Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                

Playgrounds Can Improve Health

Download as docx, pdf, or txt
Download as docx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 2

March 2011

For immediate release

Playgrounds increase fitness and performance in the classroom

Child obesity could be significantly reduced – and participation in the classroom increased –
by the installation of specially designed playground facilities in schools, according to
research by Leeds Metropolitan University.

Professor Jim McKenna, Professor of Sport at Leeds Metropolitan University, who


specialises in promoting physical activity, found that for every class of 28 the equivalent of 4
‘inactive’ pupils became more active in response to new playground facilities. In addition,
independent observers, class teachers and head teachers all reported that pupils increased
playground participation and enjoyment during class.

Professor McKenna said: “As well as noticing how children had become more active after
the new playgrounds were installed, both teachers and head teachers noted important spin-
off benefits for school behaviour. These benefits included better classroom behaviour and
more sociable and collaborative play periods. A number also reported seeing more potential
among some children because of their changed behaviour in the playground. Some schools
even changed their pre-school practices to open earlier (at 8am) to allow children increased
access to the playgrounds.”

Up to now, female participation in physical activity at break times had been a long-standing
problem. Yet, both boys and girls increased their participation equally. Across the schools,
the biggest changes in child behaviour occurred when schools changed their systems and
trained members of staff to work with pupils at break times.

The 12 month study monitored the installation of new playground facilities in 163 schools in
the South East through interviews with pupils and teachers and through observations.

Professor McKenna added: “There are growing concerns about childhood inactivity and
accompanying rates of childhood obesity. This study shows the value of investing in
rejuvenating decaying playgrounds in state schools. Children not only became more active,
but also their classroom behaviour improved and this effect was reported by independent
observers, by class teachers and by head teachers. This makes the findings all the more
credible. Despite funding shortages the findings suggest that playground rejuvenation is one
of the best - and cheapest - ways to make a difference to pupils’ health and their experience
of school. The study also poses some interesting questions about what others ways might
be used to encourage exercising among pupils. These changes may offer more keys that
unlock the problems of inactivity, obesity and poor classroom behaviour.”

Ends

For further details please contact Helen Goodwin in the News and Media team at Leeds Met
on 0113 812 5935 or email h.g.goodwin@leedsmet.ac.uk

Notes for editors:

 Leeds Metropolitan University has 30,000 students and over 300,000 associate
students through its partnerships with 24 colleges.
 The University has achieved its best ever Research Assessment Exercise results.
Sports-Related Studies is in the top 6 institutions in the country with research rated at
the highest levels of 4* and 3*.
 The University’s award-winning learning environments include the iconic Rose Bowl
building, awarded Best Commercial Property Development in the 2009 Yorkshire
Property Awards; Broadcasting Place, winner of the 2010 Leeds Architecture Awards
New Building category and the pioneering Carnegie Village student accommodation.
Broadcasting Place was also voted the best tall building in the world in 2010.
 Leeds Metropolitan is one of only a handful of UK universities to have been awarded
the Carbon Trust Standard.
 The University is home to The UK Centre for Coaching Excellence for sport and
disability sport and is 2nd in the British University and Colleges Sport (BUCS)
rankings.

You might also like