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Modul 4

The document contains 30 math word problems with solutions. It provides the questions, steps to solve each problem, and the correct answer for each one. The problems cover a range of topics in statistics and probability including mean, median, probability calculations, combinations, and more.
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
16 views

Modul 4

The document contains 30 math word problems with solutions. It provides the questions, steps to solve each problem, and the correct answer for each one. The problems cover a range of topics in statistics and probability including mean, median, probability calculations, combinations, and more.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1.

x́=51 , n=40 , x =90

x́=
∑ xi
n

51=
∑ xi
40
Xi= 51 . 40
Xi = 2050

2050−90
x́=
39
x́=50 jawaban : c. 50

2. A = {(1,1), (1,2), (1,3), (1,4), (1,5), (1,6), (2,1), (2,2), (2,4), (2,6), (3,1), (3,3), (3,6), (4,1), (4,2), (4,4),
(5,1), (5,5), (6,1), (6,2), (6,3), (6,6)}
n(A) = 22
n(S) = 36

P(A) = n(A)/n(S) = 22/36 = 11/18 Jawaban : D. 11/18

3. Terdapat 15 kunci, 14 kunci salah, 1 kunci benar.


Peluang = 14/15 x 13/14 x 12/13 x 11/12 x 10/11 x 9/10 x 8/9 x 7/8 x 6/7 x 1/6
= 1/15 Jawaban : A

4. Misalkan x = perempuan dan y = laki-laki

65 y +54 x
58=
x+ y
58 x + 58 y = 65 y + 54 x
4x = 7y
y/x = 4/7

5. n = 22
x́=5
R=4
x́=4,9
Total nilai = n. x́
= 22 . 5
= 110

N = 20, x́=4,9
Total nilai = n. x́
= 22 . 4,9
= 98

Selisih = 110 – 98 = 12
a + b = 12 a + b = 12
a-b=4 a = 12-4
2b = 8 a= 8
B=4 Jawaban c.

6. x́ a=5 , na=11 , x́ =5 ,nb=13


x́ a . na + x́ b . nb
x́=
na + nb
13. 11+11.13
¿
11+13
143+ 143
¿
24
¿ 11,92 Jawaban: A

7. x́=15
Me = 15
R = 10
Data Terbesar = ... ?

R = 10
b-a = 10
a = b – 10
a+b+ x2
x́=
3
a+ b+15
15=
3
45 = a + b + 15
A + b = 30
b- 10 + b = 30
2b = 40
B = 20 Jawaban : c

8. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 6, 7, 7, 8, 8, 9
Q1 = n + 1 / 4 = 13/4 = 3,25
Q2 = 2 (n+1) /4 = 2 (13)/4 = 6,5
Q3 = 3(n+1)/4 =3(13)/4 = 9,75

Q1 = 3 + 0,25 (4-3) = 3,25


Q2 = 6 + 0,5 (6-6) = 6
Q3 = 7 + 0,75 (8-7) = 7,75 Jawaban : B

9. P (P) = 2 P (R)
P (Q) = 2 P (R)
P(P) + P (Q) + P (R) = 1
2 P(R) + 2 P(R) + P(R) = 1
5 P(R) = 1
P (R) = 1/5 Jawaban : D

10. P (A) = 2/3 Jawaban : B

11. n(A) = 2, 3, 5
n (A) = 3
n(S) = 6
P (A) = n (A)/n(S) = 3/6 = ½ Jawaban: B

12. (A) = (1,5), (2,4), (3,3), (4,2), (5,1)


n(A) = 5
n(S) = 36
P(A) = n(A)/n(S) = 5/36 Jawaban : D

C42 6
13. P (A) = n(A) / n(S) = 7
= Jawaban : A
C 2
21

44 x3!
14. Bola Putih = C 1= =4
3!1!
3 3 x 2!
Bola Merah = C 1= =3
2!1!
7 7x 6 x5!
n(S) = C 2= =21
5! 2 !
4 . 3 12
P(P,M) = = Jawaban : C
21 21

15. P (T.Eni) = 0,2


P ( T. Eko) = 0,1
P ( T. Eni. Eko) = 0,2 . 0,1 = 0,02 Jawaban : B

26
16. P ( Merah) =
52
4
P ( As) =
52
P ( A U B) = P ( A) + P (B) – P ( A∩ B ¿
26 4 2 28
= + - = Jawaban: C
52 52 52 52
17. 80 = 4
70 = 7
60 = 3
50 = 2
90 = 3
1
40 =
40
1
Mean = . 20 = 10
2
Mean = 70 Jawaban : A
18. Jawaban : A
19. Jawaban : D
20. Jawaban : E
21. Jawaban : E
22. Jawaban : B
10 x 9 x 8 !
23. n(S) = C 10
2 = = 45
8! 2!
5x 4 x 3!
n ( A) = C 52= = 10
3 ! 2!
n( A) 10 2
P ( A) = = =
n (S) 45 9
24. 4 x 3 x 2 x 3 = 72 Jawaban : A
25.

26. P (A) = 0,5


P (B) = 0,25
P (AUB) = 0,625
( AUB)’ = 1- P ( AUB)
( A’∩ B’) = (AUB)’
=1- P (AUB)
= 1- 0,625
= 0,375

P(B’) = 1- P(B)
= 1- 0,25
= 0,75

P ( A ' ∩ B' )
P ( A’ B’) =
P( B' )
0,375
=
0,75
= 0,5 Jawaban : D

28. 10 undian → 3 hadiah = 500.000

1.000.000

1.500.000
nb = banyak cara pengambilan 3 undian
10 !
C 10
3 =
3! (10 !−3!)
10 x 9 x 8 x 7 !
=
3 x2 x7!

= 120 cara

Banyak cara pengambilan 1.500.000

1.500.000, 0, 0

0, 1.500.000, 0 3 cara

0, 0, 1.500.000

1.000.000, 500.000, 0

1.000.000, 0, 500.000

500.000, 1.000.000, 0 6 cara

500.000, 0, 1.000.000

0, 1.000.000, 500.000

0, 500.000, 1.000.000
3 6 9 3
P= + = =
120 120 120 40

29. Pa = 4

Pi = 4

na Pa = 4!

na Pi = 4!

nb = 8! ( banyak cara dikali 2)


na Pa x na Pi x 2
P=
nb
4! x 4 x 3x 2x 1x 2
P=
8! x7 x 6 x5 x 4!
48
P=
1680
1
P= ( D)
35

30. 10 soal → 2 pilihan jawaban

Soal 1 → 2 kemungkinan

Soal 10 → 2 kemungkinan

Jadi banyak cara = 210 = 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2

210 = 1024 ( E)

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