Alive Program
Alive Program
Alive Program
DO 46, s. 2013
Guidelines on the Madrasah Education Program and Utilization of the Support Fund
To: Undersecretaries
Assistant Secretaries
Bureau Directors
Regional Directors
Arabic Language and Islamic Values Education (ALIVE) for all Muslim learners
from both public and private Madaris. MEP aims to engage Muslim learners with
Education.
2. To sustain the gains of the program, the DepEd shall continue to provide
allowance or honorarium for Asatidz and Program Support Fund under the Fiscal
Year 2013 to all regions, selected divisions and selected public elementary and
3. All existing Orders and Memoranda inconsistent with this Order are rescinded.
This Order shall remain in force and effect, unless sooner repealed, amended, or
rescinded.
4. For more information, inquiries and other concerns, all concerned may contact
Education (OME), 5th Flr. Bonifacio Bldg., DepEd Complex, Meralco Avenue,
Pasig City at telephone nos.: (02) 635-5669; (02) 634-1250 or through email
address: depedaliveprogram@yahoo.com.
Encl.:
As stated
Reference:
CURRICULUM
FUNDS
POLICY
PROGRAMS
DO_s2013_46
DO 57, s. 2010
call for global commitment on Education for All. It is guided by the Roadmap for
Upgrading Muslim Basic Education. There are three major components under the
Roadmap: (1) Arabic Language and Islamic Values Education (ALIVE) in public
educational institutions), and (3) Arabic Language and Islamic Values Education
bring assistance to the non-formal sector. Over the years, the number of Muslim
out-of-school youth and adults in the country has increased. Different studies
show that the rate of school drop-out is highest in Muslim areas. This is a cause
for serious concern – not only for their education but also the peace and order
issues in these areas, since Muslim OSY without the necessary skills for
life of the Muslims through education and training, programs for the Muslim out-
Program are embodied in the said MOA (Enclosure 1). The same MOA
for the ALIVE in ALS, and TESDA for the ALIVE w 7ith TVET and ALIVE with
Entrepreneurship.
5. After the ten-year project cycle, the ALIVE in ALS shall be mainstreamed in
BALS, while the ALIVE w7ith TVET and Entrepreneurship shall be transferred to
Sgd.
Mona D. Valisno
Secretary
Undersecretaries
Assistant Secretaries
Regional Directors
1. Pursuant to the 1987 Philippine Constitution and Republic Act No. 10533, otherwise
known as the Enhanced Basic Education Act of 2013, the Department of Education
recognizing their cultural context and unique purposes for participating in the Program
offerings; and
integrate content and competencies which are relevant and of interest to Muslim
learners.
3. This policy seeks to harmonize existing DepEd issuances on Muslim education, with
new provisions for more effective and efficient program development, implementation
and evaluation. Moreover, this shall also serve as the basis for the development of the
4. These policy guidelines will remain in force and in effect for the duration of the
program, unless otherwise repealed, amended, or rescinded. All existing DepEd Orders
and related issuances which are inconsistent with this Order are rescinded.
Secretary
(Enclosure to DepEd Order No. 41, s. 2017)
I. RATIONALE
Pursuant to the 1987 Philippine Constitution, and Republic Act (RA) 10533, or the
Enhanced Basic Education Act of 2013, basic education shall be made “learner-oriented
and responsive to the needs, cognitive and cultural capacity, the circumstances and
diversity of learners, schools, and communities.” It shall also recognize the purposes
and aspirations of learners for their personal development and participation in national
development.
In accordance with Presidential Decree (PD) 1083, or the Code of Muslim Personal
Laws of the Philippines, which provides that “the State shall consider the customs,
traditions, beliefs and interests of national cultural communities in the formulation and
Organic Act for the Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao, which provides the need
responsive to the needs, ideals and aspirations of the people in the region,” and of the
1996 Peace Agreement with the Moro National Liberation Front, the Department
opportunities while recognizing their cultural contexts and unique purposes for
In order to continuously improve these programs and services for all learners, this policy
provisions for more effective and efficient program development, implementation and
evaluation. Additionally, this policy shall also serve as the basis for the contextualization
of educational frameworks and the development of the manual of operations for the
II. SCOPE
This DepEd Order (DO) specifies the programs of the Department of Education (DepEd)
for Muslim learners in basic education. It covers standards and guidelines for the
madaris. This policy provides implementers and stakeholders with provisions on policy
program management; and monitoring and evaluation that are unique to the
For purposes of this Order, the following terms are defined as follows:
a. Arabic Language and Islamic Values Education (ALIVE) is a program implemented in
public schools which aims to provide additional subjects on Arabic Language and
Teachers who are designated as coordinators at regional, division and school levels to
Regional ALIVE Coordinators (RACs), and Division ALIVE Coordinators (DACs) and
(PRC) to be delivered by HEI partners. Through this program, the Arabic Language and
Islamic Values Education (ALIVE) teachers deployed in public schools may earn a
teacher degree and take the Licensure Examination for Teachers (LET).
d. Arabic Emergent Reading (AER) is a training program for asatidz to enhance their
skills in teaching Arabic Language focused on reading. This is usually conducted a day
program for implementer to acquire basic knowledge on Arabic Language and Culture
that are essential for instructional supervision as well as in the promotion of respect and
f. Asatidz is the plural form of the Arabic word “ustadz”, a term that refers to male
teacher and “ustadzah”, a term that refers to female teacher. This is the general Arabic
term for teachers historically or traditionally used in most Filipino Muslim communities.
as a capacity building and induction program for asatidz. It covers reading, writing,
listening, speaking, teaching pedagogy and school immersion. It aims to build English
proficiency and beginning mastery of lesson planning, teaching and assessment for the
Arabic Language and Islamic Values Education (ALIVE) teachers or asatidz entering
i. Madaris is the plural form of the Arabic word “madrasah” which means school.
schools that aims to provide appropriate and relevant educational opportunities within
the context of Muslim culture, customs, traditions, and interests through the integration
of the Arabic Language and Islamic Values Education (ALIVE) in the basic education
curriculum.
can be categorized as: (1) traditional Madrasah that conducts ALIVE and Islamic
studies, and (2) private Madrasah that conducts regular K to 12 classes and implements
The DepEd hereby issues these guidelines on the Madrasah Education Program (MEP)
to strengthen the existing implementation of the program. This policy affirms the
of inclusive education and responsive programs. Consistent with its Vision, Mission, and
Core Values, DepEd shall promote the right of the nation’s cultural communities in the
exercise of their right to develop themselves within the context of their cultures,
The DepEd also recognizes education as an instrument for their maximum participation
thus this program aims to serve Filipinos whose values and competencies enable them
to realize their full potential and contribute meaningfully to building the nation.
These programs are additional curricular interventions that target Muslim learners
across different grade levels. It provides standards and competencies which are
relevant and of interest to Muslim learners. It integrates content on Arabic language and
A. Kindergarten Madrasah
The Kindergarten Madrasah (DO No. 47, s 2016) was developed for schools with five-
year old Muslim learners or in Muslim communities. It takes into account learners with
1. Objectives
Consistent with the Kindergarten Education program, it aims to ensure that five-year old
Muslim children achieve the standards and competencies expected of them. It seeks to
promote the holistic way by which young children grow and develop, and aims to
recognize the role of families and communities in supporting the child’s development.
2. Curriculum
The standards and competencies of the curriculum are aligned with the Kindergarten
curriculum implemented in all public schools nationwide with relevant competencies for
Muslim learners.
The curriculum integrates Islamic values and Arabic language into the Kindergarten
curriculum with domains that cover (1) language, literacy, and communication; (2) socio-
emotional development; (3) values development; (4) physical health and motor
development; (5) creative development; (6) mathematics; and (7) understanding of the
3. Assessment
throughout the different blocks of time within a day. This is to ensure learners’ success
4. Teachers or asatidz
Kindergarten teachers who are trained in Arabic reading and Islamic values can teach
the Kindergarten Madrasah. They must be able to integrate Islamic values into the
activities of the learners. However, asatidz who pass the QEALIS and complete the
LEaP may also teach Arabic language and Islamic values as separate learning areas.
5. Learning resources
materials and other resources that are locally developed and/or locally available is
encouraged.
may be enhanced with resources that are appropriate for developing the domains, and
The ALIVE for Grades 1 to 6 (DO No. 40, s. 2011) consists of two components, namely:
Arabic language, and Islamic values, which is in addition to their regular subjects.
Schools can organize ALIVE classes for classes with 15 to 40 pupils. If a school has
less than 15 Muslim learners, the school head may coordinate with the Division ALIVE
Coordinator for possible collaboration with the nearest school offering ALIVE Program
1. Objectives
The component of Arabic language aims to develop the learners’ functional literacy in
Arabic that will enable them to read and understand the Holy Qur’an.
The Islamic values component, on the other hand, aims to help learners acquire the
desired Islamic values that would guide them to Core Values of the Department: to be
advocating and promoting brotherhood, peace, unity, and justice and equality.
2. Curriculum
Competencies on Arabic language and Islamic values shall be the basic components of
values and citizenship to promote Filipino national identity. The history and culture of
Program.
Arabic Language is taught thrice a week for 40 minutes; while Islamic Values Education
3. Assessment
Assessment for the K to 12 Basic Education Program. Grades shall appear in the report
card, and in Forms 137 and 138 as (a) Arabic Language, and (b) Islamic Values
Education.
4. Teachers or asatidz
To ensure quality and inclusive education, teachers or asatidz must pass the QEALIS
and complete the LEaP to handle ALIVE classes. These asatidz may (a) be under
After passing the QEALIS, the asatidz must take the Language Enhancement and
Pedagogy (LEaP) Training and Arabic Emergent Reading (AER). Grants to take the
obtain a Bachelor’s Degree, and take and pass the Licensure Examination for Teachers
(LET).
Asatidz under COS are required to render at least 20 hours per week inclusive of the
instructional preparations. However, in the exigency of service, the asatidz may render
beyond 20 hours. The schedule of ALIVE classes shall be determined by the school
head, based on the availability of asatidz and other resource needs. They shall be
assessed in terms of their teaching performance and they must undergo a year-end
Asatidz with permanent positions handle the ALIVE classes and may teach additional K
to 12 subjects, depending on the need of the school where the teachers are deployed.
The school head shall ensure a collegial and inclusive working environment for all
teachers and staff. Asatidz will participate in all other school learning activities so their
involvement with the school will not be limited to the ALIVE program.
5. Learning Resources
Schools with organized ALIVE classes shall ensure the inclusive and quality
The DepEd shall provide all learners with adequate and appropriate learning materials
anchored on the needs of individual learners. In addition, the teachers shall be given
the DepEd provided materials. These materials, both print and non-print shall promote
active learning in different contexts and lifelong learning. The MEP will employ the
the ALIVE instructional materials and other resources are properly managed, utilized,
This program implements the ALIVE component in the Alternative Learning System
(ALS) program. The ALS provides basic literacy and continuing education interventions
to illiterates and drop-outs, as well as ALIVE concepts for its Muslim learners.
1. Objectives
Per DO No. 57, s. 2010, ALIVE in ALS aims to provide opportunities for adult learners to
develop basic and functional literacy skills and equivalent pathways to complete basic
education. The inclusion of ALIVE seeks to provide additional competencies that are
relevant to the needs, cultures and purposes of its target Muslim learners.
2. Curriculum
ALIVE in ALS integrates the Basic Literacy Program (BLP) and Accreditation and
Equivalency (A&E) for Elementary and Junior High School and the ALIVE program
described in item B above. The ALS/Asatidz adjust the content and competencies
3. Assessment
The potential ALS learner must take an entry assessment to determine prior learning
s/he may have. This entry or diagnostic assessment called the Functional Literacy Test
(FLT) assists the learning facilitator to set a specific learning plan to the learner.
Throughout the program, learners will be assessed using various formative assessment
tools used by the learning facilitator and those found in the learning modules of both
ALS and ALIVE components. Learners are also asked to update learning logs and
ALIVE in ALS learners who seek Elementary or Junior High School level certification
must successfully complete and pass the Accreditation and Equivalency (A&E) test.
program.
4. Teachers or asatidz
Regular ALS mobile teachers who have had training in ALIVE shall teach the ALS
component, as well as Islamic values. However, the Arabic language component shall
be taught by asatidz who qualified in the QEALIS, completed the LEaP training and
5. Learning resources
The ALIVE in ALS uses learning modules that contain learning activities, and pre and
post-assessments. Modules for basic levels include a facilitator’s guide, while modules
for advanced levels are designed for self or independent learning. These are provided
blended technology learning materials from the home or other sources may also be
used.
Arabic may be included as one of the options for SPFL in Junior High School starting in
SY 2019-2020. The Bureau of Curriculum Development will lead this program through
its Special Curricular Programs Division. Policy guidelines will be issued once the
Government subsidy is given to provide support for private madaris to: (a) improve
quality of instruction in private madaris in compliance with the standards provided by the
Department, and (c) augment the recurrent cost of operation in their adoption or
Financial aid and assistance are granted to private schools provided that such programs
meet certain defined educational requirements and standards, and contribute to the
attainment of national development goals. Traditional madaris that offer the K to 12
Curriculum and comply with DepEd requirements may apply for the funding support.
To ensure quality of instruction, private madaris shall meet the requirements for
selection, inspection and validation, approval, fund release and utilization processes.
1. Provide technical assistance to private madaris through the regional and division
setting.
regarding the technical and financial support from DepEd, through the regional
This section specifies the management leadership, commitment, financial support and
allocation, and decision making capacity of each level of governance in the basic
education to maintain an oversight of the progress and status of the MEP programs and
coordination with the External Partnership Service of the DepEd Central Office,
3. The school heads and/or schools division superintendents shall ensure that
B. Financial Management
1. DepEd shall ensure transparency and efficiency in managing the fund for MEP.
documentation, record keeping, or filing system of MEP data and other pertinent
documents.
3. School Heads shall ensure the submission of requirements of all ALIVE teachers
asatidz under COS and payment of allowances from the LGU, if applicable.
C. Capability Building
programs for asatidz through the conduct of in-service trainings (INSETs) such
3. DepEd shall provide orientation and training programs for teachers to promote
regularly conduct activities to update the internal and external stakeholders of the
3. Intensive advocacy activities and social mobilization on MEP shall be done in all
ALIVE classes, and that each ALIVE class has an adequate number of Muslim learners;
b. ensure the availability of classrooms and prepare the schedules to maximize the
c. supervise the asatidz and monitor the preparation of a Detailed Lesson Plan (DLP) or
a Daily Lesson Log (DLL) and assessment to ensure that all competencies in the ALIVE
e. include ALIVE teachers in the regular in-service training/LAC sessions to equip them
of test questions, and other related activities to strengthen the implementation of MEP;
and
f. promote ALIVE as a regular school program with internal and external partners.
a. provide technical assistance to asatidz and ensure that monthly honoraria and
allowances are received in accordance with the usual government accounting and
b. ensure that: (1) ALIVE and other programs are included in the School Improvement
Plan (SIP) and Annual Implementation Plan (AIP), and (b) MEP is included in the
annual school calendar, including activities unique to the program such as Musabaqah,
implementation of MEP;
b. include the MEP in the advocacy and social mobilization activities such as symposia,
c. submit a report to the Schools Division office (SDO) of their advocacy and partnership
management activities for monitoring, documentation for possible basis for best
Data Management
a. The school heads shall ensure that the tagging of ALIVE learner’s data in the
Learners Information System (LIS) and in the Enhanced Basic Education Information
b. The ALIVE teacher and the class adviser of the ALIVE learners shall coordinate
c. All data generated from the LIS shall be the basis of downloading funds to field
a. include ALIVE in the Division Education Development Plan (DEDP) and conduct
regular monitoring and technical assistance to the schools implementing ALIVE classes
(public and private madaris) to ensure that planned activities indicated in the AIP are
implemented accordingly;
with the required standards for admission, preparation of the list of applicants and
administration of QEALIS;
c. evaluate the list of qualified teacher applicants for hiring and deployment;
d. submit the Physical and Financial Accomplishment Reports and the master list of
f. ensure that schools implementing the madrasah curriculum have fully complied with
b. conduct regular monitoring and provide technical assistance to the SDOs to ensure
guidelines;
c. conduct the Induction Program of the newly designated regional and division ALIVE
d. conduct advocacy orientation and training for all program implementers including
4. Central Office
a. The Central Office (CO), through the Bureau of Learning Delivery-Student Inclusion
Division (BLD-SID) shall be responsible for the policy formulation, standard setting,
the ROs and other field offices as needed. Moreover, the BLD-SID shall be responsible
SCPD) in coordination with the BLD-SID and other concerned bureaus shall be
responsible for the continuous development, review and refinement of the curriculum
d. The Central Office (CO) through the BLD-SID in coordination with the Bureau of
Learning Resources (BLR) and External Partnerships Service shall provide resources
the regional or division level. They shall also establish and strengthen partnerships with
Local Government Units, Non-Government Organizations (NGOs), and private sectors
To ensure that this policy is fully implemented for the attainment of the goals of MEP, all
offices must ascertain compliance with the provisions, conduct monitoring and manage
data at their level of governance, and provide technical assistance to the implementers.
1. The BLD-SID shall be responsible for the over-all implementation, review and
Regional ALIVE Coordinator (RAC) shall continue to serve as the focal person
for the MEP implementation, while the overall management of the program shall
charge of the policy implementation and shall supervise the personnel involved in
the implementation. The Division Alive Coordinator (DAC) shall serve as the
MEP focal person in this level while the Division Schools Superintendent shall
4. In the school level, the school head shall be responsible in ensuring that the
different offices in charge of MEP at all levels of governance. The feedback and
initiatives gathered in the monitoring activities will further improve this policy.
IX. REFERENCES
Teacher 1.
DO No. 42, s. 2016, Policy Guidelines on Daily Lesson Plan Preparation for K to
DO No. 58, s. 2016, Guidelines on the Utilization of Fund for Madrasah/ Muslim
Implementing Rules and Regulations (IRR) of the Enhanced Basic Education Act
of 2013
X. EFFECTIVITY
All existing Orders and Memoranda inconsistent with this order are rescinded. This
policy will take effect starting 2017 unless otherwise repealed, amended or rescinded.
Introduction
Paving another way for building peace and friendship relation between Muslim
unreached children that is meaningful, relevant and culture sensitive for Muslim
societies (Nene Astudilla C. Godoy, et. al. 2008). ALIVE program is one of the avenues
for peacebuilding between Muslims and Christians ethnic. National united people in the
Philippines and intercultural solidarity are the main objectives to keep country in
peaceful life. The inclusion of ALIVE program in the public system has started in 2005
(Juliet Sannad 2015). Indeed, like other Filipino citizen, Muslims have the intellectual
and educational right and capacity to participate actively in the social, economic and
Integration of ALIVE program results from a gradual advocacy of the ALIVE program to
excluding ethnics, religion and culture. The following activities brought to National Public
Holiday such as ‘Amun Jadid (New Year for the Islamic calendar which refer to 1st
of fasting season), c eid alAdha, c eid al-Fitri and Isra’ wa al-Mic raj (Amil S. Flamiano
2015). ALIVE program reflects the school year calendar that may led to the satisfaction
of Muslim society.
Ordain and Promulgate a Code Recognizing the System of Filipino Muslim Laws,
Codifying Muslim Personal Laws, and Providing for its Administration and for Other
Purposes”.
The Department shall observe the following provision: 1.1 Article 169 on official
Muslim Holidays states that the following dates are hereby recognized as Legal Muslim
Holidays:
a. Amun Jadid (New Year, which falls on the first day of the first lunar month of
Muharram);
Muhammad), which fall on the twenty-seventh day of the seventh lunar month of Rajab);
d. Id-ul-Fitr (Hari Raya Puasa, which falls on the first day of the tenth lunar month
e. Id-ul-Adha (Hari Raya Haji, which falls on the tenth day of the twelfth lunar
month of Dhul-Hijja).
All DepEd offices are directed to comply with the above mentioned law, to allow
Muslim officials and employees of DepEd to observe the Muslim Holidays without
policy of the Philippines,. All children as right holders must be given quality education
opportunity irrespective of their race, color, religion or culture (Nene Astudilla C. Godoy,
et. al. 2008: 5). In this reason, DepEd implemented ALIVE program to make the Muslim
children knowledgeable of their religion (especially Islamic values) and the language of
the Holy Qur’an which is Arabic language (Juliet Sannad 2015). The teaching of Arabic
as a second language in the Muslim areas of the Philippines is not only impliedly
recognized by the provision of the new Constitution of the Philippines (Article 15 Sec 3),
but it is also premised on the following statement of the late President Ferdinand E.
Marcos, as follows (Ahmad Mohammad Hassoubah 1981): …and so long as the Filipino
people have faith and trust in me, so long as I am President of this Republic, I shall see
to it that our Muslim brothers are offered all the opportunities to serve the nation so that
they truly become part of the national community; that this go over.
However, The main objectives of Governance of Basic Education Act 2001 are
(i) to develop the Filipino learners by providing them basic competencies in literacy and
numeracy, critical and learning skills, and desirable values to become caring, self-
reliant, productive, socially aware, patriotic and responsible citizens; (ii) Curriculum
Vision: Promote the holistic growth of the Filipino learners and enable them to acquire
the core competencies and develop the proper values. This curriculum shall be flexible
to meet the learning needs of a diverse studentry, and is relevant to their immediate
environment, social and cultural realities. Basic Education Curriculum 2002 for formal
(i) provide basic quality education that is equitably accessible to all, and to lay the
(ii) to empower learners to attain functional literacy and life skills so that they
principles and values and their multiple intelligences. The late of United States
President William Mckinley had mentioned in the American Congress in 1899 about the
basic policy of the United States towards the Philippines (Gowing, Peter G. 1968;
train in the science of self-government. This is the path we must follow or be recreant to
a mighty trust committed to us. In relation with the above statement, ALIVE program
rationale for Muslim Basic Education is an interest of the country to support quality
education for Muslims because poor Muslims will be a sort of problem to the
government. It is because of failure in education which in turn has caused them to lag
2006). In addition to that, Arsad (2007) believed that attainment of peace for the whole
country in the Philippines is a crucial basis for Madrasah mainstreaming. However, the
influenced by both Philippine and Islamic educational standards, though the level of
influence of each may vary. They will learn that every being has a place in the universal
web, contributing to and affected by the continual flow of life on earth. A collective
consonance with the guidelines set by the DepEd, re DepEd Order No. 54, s. 2006 on
Revised Hiring Guidelines for Teacher I position in Public Elementary and Secondary
Schools. The ALIVE program however is new and with special features thus additional
criteria for the recruitment and selection of ALIVE teachers have been set to insure
quality implementation of the program. The recruitment of ALIVE teachers should have
educational qualification as well as the potential of applicants to teach in the ALIVE
Program (Nene Astudilla C. Godoy, et. al. 2008: 22-24). Assigning of ALIVE selected
teachers to organize and manage ALIVE classes in specific public schools, after
the results of the school mapping and needs analysis and a number of issues have to
does not end with the placement of the ALIVE teachers in the public schools but it
system. However, monthly allowance and other fringe benefits for the deployed ALIVE
teachers had started paying the allowance in 2007 pursuant to DepEd Memorandum
(Asatidz) in ALIVE in the Public Elementary School”. To ensure the timely release of the
Asatidz monthly allowance, DepEd Memorandum No. 304, s. 2008 dated June 26, 2008
on the Mechanics for the Payment of Monthly Allowance for Muslim Teachers/Asatidz in
Arabic Language and Islamic Values Education Through ATM of Land Bank was
honorarium for every ALIVE teacher (Nene Astudilla C. Godoy, et. al. 2008: 34-37).
When an asatidz will be a Licensure Examination for Teachers passer after the 2- Year
Arabic Language and Islamic Values Education and some additional subjects and will
Madrasah (pl. madaris) generally refers to Muslim private schools with core emphasis
the support of the local community or foreign donors, particularly from Islamic or Muslim
countries. The madaris are the oldest educational institution in Mindanao and are
recognized to be the single most important factor in the preservation of the Islamic faith
as non-formal education due to its characteristics: (a) classes are held on Saturdays
and Sundays only or days agreed upon by the teacher and the students/pupils; (b) it
does not have a formal curriculum; (c) it is non-graded and may have multi-age
education and sequential learning generally attuned with the formal education system. It
operates like a regular school where the students go through madrasah edadi (pre-
religious and cultural subjects and include some mathematics and sciences courses,
with Arabic as the medium of instruction. Expectedly, the madaris students lack
competitive skills required for employment and are not eligible for transfer to regular
schools because the madaris do not implement the standard curriculum of the
Department of Education. This type is not recognized and accredited by the Department
of Education.
through the issuance of DepED Order No. 51, s. 2004, prescribing the Standard
Curriculum for Elementary Public Schools and Private Madaris. Henceforth, all
madrasah institutions in the country shall be required to adopt and implement said
schools, the enriched curriculum is likewise prescribed mandating the offering of Arabic
language and Islamic values for Muslim students throughout the country in areas where
Enriched Curriculum for Public Elementary Schools and the Standard Curriculum for
Private Madaris. The former has been implemented in all DepEd regions nationwide for
Muslim students and is known as the Arabic Language and Islamic Values Education
(ALIVE) Program. Islamic culture and language can be preserved among Muslim
The Standard Curriculum for Private Madaris, approved in 2004, aims to put in
the growth and coming of Islam, which was brought by Arab missionaries and Malay
adventurers who settled in Sulu and western Mindanao. Based on the Sulu Genealogy,
in the 13th century, a certain Tuan Mashaika arrived in Sulu and introduced Islam to the
half of the 14th century, and his religious activities reinforced the growing Islamic
Sumatran Muslim nobleman, Rajah Baguinda, who intuited himself into the local Sulu
leadership and also furthered the spread of the teachings of Islam (Hassoubah, cited in
Alonto, 1986).
In the beginning of 15th century, another Arab missionary, Sayyid Abū Bakr also
known as Sharif-ul Hashim, landed in Jolo island. Abu Bakr consolidated political power
by introducing the sultanate as a political system with himself becoming the first sultan.
His 30-year reign saw the construction of mosques and the establishment of madaris
(Abubakar).
Madrasah education was mostly done in the house of the pandita or guro, a
Sanskrit word for “teacher.” Sometimes classes were also done in the masjid or
mosque. Lessons were confined to the reading and writing of the Arabic language as
Today, madaris are scattered nationwide, with the majority found in Central and
Western Mindanao. It is estimated that there are between 600 and 1,000 madaris in
Mindanao with a total student population of between 60,000 and 100,000. Provinces
with over 100 madaris each are Lanao del Sur, Basilan and Maguindano.
Aside from the madaris, the Department of Education (DepEd) has 459 public
schools nationwide implementing madrasah. This number does not include the
Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao (ARMM) with its own regional DepEd which is
The Philippine government through the DepEd has developed the Road Map for
out-of-school youth.
Act of Congress.
standard curriculum for elementary public schools and private madaris was approved
and prescribed by the Department of Education under DepED Order No. 51, s. 2004.
The Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao (ARMM) had adopted the national
standard curriculum by virtue of ARMM RG Executive Order No. 13-A, s. 2004. With
these issuances, the madrasah educational system has now been upgraded as a vital
component of the national educational system, similar to the mainstream school system.
Reflection
The implementation of ALIVE Program has much benefited the Muslims learners.
First, integration of Islamic subjects into the secular curriculum is a good concept which
opens a knowledgeable discussion. Second, the integrated Islamic knowledge has the
potential to address Muslim children’s educational needs. Third, the integrated school
has activities like foundation week and saqadah (charity) giving. Fourth, teachers are
opportunity to educate basic Islamic knowledge for every Muslim child. Lastly, Arabic
and Islamic studies are incorporated into the curriculum so at least it could address the
needs of Muslim students who could not attend the weekend madrasah (Arsad 2007).
Not only for that, non-Muslim pupils are allowed to attend ALIVE classes but have a
written consent from their parents (Nene Astudilla C. Godoy, et. al. 2008).
References:
http://www.deped.gov.ph/2013/10/14/do-46-s-2013-guidelines-on-the-madrasah-
education-program-and-utilization-of-the-support-fund/
http://depedaliveprogram.weebly.com/
https://www.teacherph.com/madrasah-education/
https://reliefweb.int/report/philippines/philippines-madrasah-education-deped-invests-
peace-building-mindanao
Madrasah in the Philippine and Its Role in National Integration. Iligan City: Coordination
Technology.
Boransing, Manaros B. “Official Definition of Madrasah.” Department of Education
undated issuance from the Office of the Undersecretary for Mindanao Affairs.
http://pcid.org.ph/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=50&Itemid=1