Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
27 views4 pages

Decentralized Control For Fully Modular Input-Series Output-Parallel (Isop) Inverter System Based On The Active Power Inverse-Droop Method

Download as docx, pdf, or txt
Download as docx, pdf, or txt
Download as docx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1/ 4

DECENTRALIZED CONTROL FOR FULLY MODULAR

INPUT-SERIES OUTPUT-PARALLEL (ISOP) INVERTER


SYSTEM BASED ON THE ACTIVE POWER INVERSE-
DROOP METHOD

INTRODUCTION

In high-power applications, the voltage and current stress


of power semiconductor devices are usually beyond the existing
available ratings, which increase the difficulty of power
conversion system development. By choosing the structure of
modular converters, the electrical stress on each converter can
be reduced significantly. The modular converters in the power
conversion system can be connected in series or parallel at the
input side or output side to meet various requirements. As one
of the series-parallel configurations, input-series output-parallel
(ISOP) system can be a good solution for high-input-voltage and
large-output-current applications, such as power electronic
transformers in power transmission system, traction
applications, and power supply in the urban rail transit system
In order to ensure the proper operation of the ISOP system, input
voltage sharing (IVS) and output current sharing (OCS) among
the modules are required. Besides, the systems are expected to
achieve high modularity, high power density, and low cost to
further improve the benefits of modular structure.
EXISTING SYSTEM:
In dc–dc power conversion systems, extensive researches
on the ISOP system have been executed and a series of control
strategies have been proposed. From a modularity perspective,
these control schemes can be divided into two categories. The
first category is nonmodular control strategy, such as
commonduty- ratio control , centralized control , and master/
slave control . The notable feature of nonmodular control
strategy is that power circuits of all modules share the same
controller. The voltage and current sharing can be well achieved
by these control methods; however, they bring some
disadvantages when applied in practical applications. First,
when the number of the modules is considerable, it is hard for a
single controller to deal with large number of control loops and
the number of drivers is limited as well. The situation is more
severe especially when the module is composed of multistage.
Besides, nonmodular scheme is not conducive to system
expansion because both the hardware and program of the central
controller must be changed in order to add modules.
Additionally, the whole system tends to collapse when the
central units goes wrong, which means that the system is with
low reliability.

DRAWBACKS:
 Reduced system reliability
PROPOSED SYSTEM:
The main circuit of ISOP inverter system, where each
module is composed of a dc–dc stage and a dc–ac stage.
Because the input sides of the modules are connected in series,
the isolated topology is adopted due to their input terminals
cannot share same ground. Compared with the traditional bulky
line-frequency transformer, the high-frequency transformer
employed in the full-bridge dc–dc converter can significantly
decrease the weight and volume of the system. The downstream
dc–ac stages are single-phase full-bridge inverters which
provide desired ac output voltage. For the dc–dc stages, the
open-loop control with fixed duty cycle is employed ,The duty
cycles of all dc–dc stages are set to be the same to provide equal
dc-link voltage for the following dc–ac stages in steady state.
The ISOP inverter system, themodule with higher input voltage
in steady state means that it has higher output active power, and
vice versa. Considering of this, the IVS can be achieved by
feeding back the module’s output active power and the input-
voltage sensors can be eliminated. It is well known that droop
control can realize OCS for the input-parallel output-parallel
inverter system and distributed generation system with
decentralized design. The active power and reactive power
distribution in the parallel inverter system is different due to the
different output-impedance characteristics.

ADVANTAGES:
 Cost and volume of ISOP inverter system can be reduced
because the input voltage sensors are eliminated.
 The control is simpler due to that the dc–dc stages work in
the open-loop mode rather than the close-loop mode.
 The regulation of the system output voltage is not affected
by the system input voltage and it can be applied in wide
input voltage range occasions.
 The control unit of each module is selfcontained and there
is no interconnection among the modules, so a fully
modular design with superior reliability is accomplished.

APPLICATIONS:
 High power applications.
 Renewable resources.

You might also like