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8 Multiple Intelligence of HOWARD GARDNER

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8 Multiple Intelligence of HOWARD GARDNER

1. Linguistic Intelligence (“word smart”)

Linguistic Intelligence - is a part of Howard Gardner's multiple intelligence


theory that deals with sensitivity to the spoken and written language, ability to
learn languages, and capacity to use language to accomplish certain goals.

Career Choices;
- Lawyer
- Speaker / Host
- Author
- Journalist
-
2. Logical-Mathematical Intelligence (“number/reasoning smart”)

Logical-mathematical intelligence - refers to the capacity to analyze problems


logically, carry out mathematical operations, and investigate issues scientifically.

People with logical-mathematical intelligence, such as Albert Einstein and Bill


Gates, have an ability to develop equations and proofs, make calculations, and
solve abstract problems.

Career Choices;
- Mathematician
- Accountant
- Statistician
- Scientist
- Computer Analyst

3.  Spatial Intelligence (“picture smart”)

Spatial intelligence features the potential to recognize and manipulate the


patterns of wide space (those used, for instance, by navigators and pilots) as well
as the patterns of more confined areas, such as those of importance to sculptors,
surgeons, chess players, graphic artists, or architects.

People with spatial intelligence, such as Frank Lloyd Wright and Amelia Earhart,
have an ability to recognize and manipulate large-scale and fine-grained spatial
images.

Career Choices;
- Pilot
- Surgeon
- Architect
- Graphic Artist
- Interior Decorator

4.  Bodily-Kinesthetic Intelligence (“body smart”)

Bodily kinesthetic intelligence is the potential of using one’s whole body or


parts of the body (like the hand or the mouth) to solve problems or to fashion
products.

People with bodily-kinesthetic intelligence, such as Michael Jordan and Simone


Biles, have an ability to use one’s own body to create products, perform skills, or
solve problems through mind–body union.

Career Choices
- Dancer
- Athlete
- Surgeon
- Mechanic
- Carpenter
- Physical Therapist

5.  Musical Intelligence (“music smart”)

Musical intelligence refers to the skill in the performance, composition, and


appreciation of musical patterns.

People with musical intelligence, such as Beethoven and Ed Sheeran, have an ability
to recognize and create musical pitch, rhythm, timbre, and tone.

Career Choices
- Singer
- Composer
- DJ
- Musician
6.  Interpersonal Intelligence (“people smart”)

Interpersonal intelligence is the capacity to understand the intentions,


motivations, and desires of other people and consequently to work effectively with
others.

People with interpersonal intelligence, such as Mahatma Gandhi and Mother


Teresa, have an ability to recognize and understand other people’s moods, desires,
motivations, and intentions.

Career Choices
- Teacher
- Psychologist
- Manager
- Salespeople
- Public Relations

7. Intrapersonal Intelligence (“self smart”)

Intrapersonal intelligence is the capacity to understand oneself, to have an


effective working model of oneself-including own’s desires, fears, and capacities—
and to use such information effectively in regulating one’s own life.

People with intrapersonal intelligence, such as Aristotle and Maya Angelou, have
an ability to recognize and understand his or her own moods, desires, motivations,
and intentions.

This type of intelligence can help a person to understand which life goals are
important and how to achieve them.

Career Choices
- Therapist
- Psychologist
- Counselor
- Entrepreneur
- Clergy
7.  Naturalist intelligence (“nature smart”)

Naturalistic intelligence involves expertise in the recognition and classification of


the numerous species—the flora and fauna—of his or her environment.

People with naturalistic intelligence, such as Charles Darwin and Jane Goddall, have
an ability to identify and distinguish among different types of plants, animals, and
weather formations that are found in the natural world.

Career Choices
- Botanist
- Biologist
- Astronomer
- Meteorologist
- Geologist

Multiple intelligences theory states that everyone has all eight intelligences at varying
degrees of proficiency and an individual’s learning style is unrelated to the areas in
which they are the most intelligent.

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