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Preservation Write Up

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Ani Isabelle L.

Sibal

9-Gold

PRESERVING TOMATO SAUCES USING CANNING/BOTTLING

PROCESS

INTRODUCTION

Tomato sauces are now widely used as the base for braises, stews and, of

course, quite complicated pasta sauces. They have sharp acidity that melts with

much more cooking process and can add a good last-minute boost to a completed

recipe.

Although store-bought tomato sauces are easy, it's so much simpler to heat

them and dump them directly onto the pasta than trying to prepare them, these

sauces are full of salt, sugar, fat, and there's not enough fibre, meaning it won't be

able to provide the same nutrients from a homemade sauce. Our convenience, long

story short, costs us our wellbeing, which is why fresh tomato sauces are much

healthier.

In a hot water tank, tomatoes and tomato products have historically been

preserved by being canned. Recent studies suggest that pressure canning would

result in a high-quality and more nutritious food for certain products. The simplest
tomato sauce consists only of cooked and simmered sliced tomatoes until it loses

its raw taste. It should, of course, be flavoured often with salt or other herbs or

spices.

Tomatoes improve metabolism, promote blood circulation, lower blood

pressure, and are filled with minerals and vitamins. Seeing as salt, sugar and fat are

not added, home-made tomato sauces are healthier. Homemade tomato sauces,

much as store-bought tomato sauces, can also be frozen. It is as simple as a store-

bought tomato sauce, but with a number of advantages.

CONTENTS

The food item used is tomato sauce with salt as a food preservative since it

is easy to make and commonly used specially when cooking. The method used for

preserving tomato sauce is canning/bottling though it can also be frozen after the

process.

Compared to a store-bought tomato sauce, a homemade sauce is more fresh

and natural since it doesn’t contain many food additives such as sugar or fats. The

flavour however, tastes like it is freshly picked from the garden while a store-

bought tomato has more flavour. There weren’t many changes that have occurred

during the procedures except for its size and shape.


Ingredients

2 kg. Tomatoes (rinsed)

2 teaspoon salt

You Might Also Need

2 Jars 2 Lids Blender

Tongs Oven gloves 2 Pots

The 2kg of tomatoes were thoroughly rinsed by gently ribbing each tomato

with water using one’s hands to help remove dirt and bacteria. This method

prevents spoilage and mold growth during storage. The stem and some bad parts of

the tomato were cut out leaving the peel of the tomato since it contains all the

nutrients.

The washed tomatoes were then put to a blender to be smoothed out. The

student prepared a large cooking pot for the tomatoes to be cooked with 2tsp of salt

for about 10-40 minutes in medium heat. While the tomatoes were being heated,

another large cooking pot was left with the lids of both jars were placed with water

to boil. This process makes sure all microorganisms are killed.


After the heating process, the tomatoes were neatly placed in the jars making

sure to leave headspace to assure vacuum seal. The jars were tightly sealed then

inverted upside down to let cool for about 7-8 hours to fully sterilize.

Characteristics Before After

Before After

1. Colour Reddish-orange Reddish-orange

2. Weight 2 kg The weight became lighter

3. Odor Smells like tomato Still smells the same

4. Texture Smooth Became more smooth

5. Shape and Round and solid The size decreased and


Size became liquid

After a few hours of the procedure, the sauce was refrigerated  and was

ready to be used within a week or it can also be frozen up to 3 months.

Afterwards, the finished product had undergone taste testing. Three (3)

individuals were called to evaluate the product's look and taste. The taste was

good, according to the first tester, but tester 1 suggested adding additional food

additives to give it more flavour, giving a rating of 4 out of 5. Likewise, tester 2

also noted that it lacks flavours, but gave it a total of 4 out of 5 since the texture

evens the final item. The final tester lauded the product's presentation, stating it

looked like a ready-made tomato sauce, whilst recommending using a larger

tomato. The reviewers expressed a strong interest in the product and were looking

forward to further developments in order to take it into account.

RECOMMENDATIONS

Since tomato sauces normally have more flesh and less juice and fewer

seeds, when preserving they are frequently recommended for canning/bottling.

Other small tomatoes are not as good as bigger tomatoes, which have a slightly

better taste since they have more flavour and are much larger.
Another factor to take into consideration when preserving, is how fresh the

tomatoes that are being used whether they are ripe or unripe. I would consider

using ripe tomatoes while preserving tomatoes as they are generally easier to

sustain and give out more flavours whereas unripe tomatoes are soft and a little

difficult to prepare.

Other ingredients such as olive oil or sugar may be used to improve the taste

of the tomato sauce, but I prefer adding only salt since it will make the product and

flavour more garden-fresh and natural.

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