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CAT TH48-E80 Operation and Maintenance Manual

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SEBU8133-05

May 2010

Operation and
Maintenance
Manual
TH48-E80 Petroleum Transmission
FRT1-Up (Transmission)

SAFETY.CAT.COM
i03933413

Important Safety Information


Most accidents that involve product operation, maintenance and repair are caused by failure to observe
basic safety rules or precautions. An accident can often be avoided by recognizing potentially hazardous
situations before an accident occurs. A person must be alert to potential hazards. This person should also
have the necessary training, skills and tools to perform these functions properly.
Improper operation, lubrication, maintenance or repair of this product can be dangerous and
could result in injury or death.
Do not operate or perform any lubrication, maintenance or repair on this product, until you have
read and understood the operation, lubrication, maintenance and repair information.
Safety precautions and warnings are provided in this manual and on the product. If these hazard warnings
are not heeded, bodily injury or death could occur to you or to other persons.
The hazards are identified by the “Safety Alert Symbol” and followed by a “Signal Word” such as
“DANGER”, “WARNING” or “CAUTION”. The Safety Alert “WARNING” label is shown below.

The meaning of this safety alert symbol is as follows:


Attention! Become Alert! Your Safety is Involved.
The message that appears under the warning explains the hazard and can be either written or pictorially
presented.
A non-exhaustive list of operations that may cause product damage are identified by “NOTICE” labels
on the product and in this publication.
Caterpillar cannot anticipate every possible circumstance that might involve a potential hazard.
The warnings in this publication and on the product are, therefore, not all inclusive. You must
not use this product in any manner different from that considered by this manual without first
satisfying yourself that you have considered all safety rules and precautions applicable to the
operation of the product in the location of use, including site-specific rules and precautions
applicable to the worksite. If a tool, procedure, work method or operating technique that is not
specifically recommended by Caterpillar is used, you must satisfy yourself that it is safe for you
and for others. You should also ensure that the product will not be damaged or become unsafe by
the operation, lubrication, maintenance or repair procedures that you intend to use.
The information, specifications, and illustrations in this publication are on the basis of information that
was available at the time that the publication was written. The specifications, torques, pressures,
measurements, adjustments, illustrations, and other items can change at any time. These changes can
affect the service that is given to the product. Obtain the complete and most current information before you
start any job. CAT dealers have the most current information available.

When replacement parts are required for this


product Caterpillar recommends using CAT
replacement parts or parts with equivalent spec-
ifications including, but not limited to, physical
dimensions, type, strength and material.

Failure to heed this warning can lead to prema-


ture failures, product damage, personal injury or
death.

In the United States, the maintenance, replacement, or repair of the emission control devices and
systems may be performed by any repair establishment or individual of the owner's choosing.
SEBU8133-05 3
Table of Contents

Table of Contents
Foreword ................................................................. 4

Safety Section
Safety Messages .................................................... 5

General Hazard Information ................................... 5

Crushing Prevention and Cutting Prevention .......... 8

Burn Prevention ...................................................... 8

Fire Prevention and Explosion Prevention .............. 8

Electrical Storm Injury Prevention ........................... 9

Before Operation .................................................... 9

Product Information Section


General Information .............................................. 10

Identification Information ........................................ 11

Operation Section
Before Operation .................................................. 17

Transmission Operation ........................................ 18

Transportation Information .................................... 27

Maintenance Section
Lubricant Viscosities and Refill Capacities ........... 28

Maintenance Locations ......................................... 37

Maintenance Interval Schedule ............................ 38

Reference Information Section


Reference Materials .............................................. 45

Index Section
Index ..................................................................... 52
4 SEBU8133-05
Foreword

Foreword
Literature Information
This manual should be stored in the operator's
compartment in the literature holder or seat back
literature storage area.

This manual contains safety information, operation


instructions, and maintenance recommendations.

Some photographs or illustrations in this publication


show details or attachments that can be different
from your product.

Continuing improvement and advancement of


product design might have caused changes to your
product which are not included in this publication.
Read, study and keep this manual with the product.

Whenever a question arises regarding your product,


or this publication, please consult your Caterpillar
dealer for the latest available information.

Safety
The safety section lists basic safety precautions. In
addition, this section identifies the text and locations
of warning signs and labels used on the machine.

Operation
The operation section is a reference for the new
operator and a refresher for the experienced
operator. This section includes a discussion of
gauges, switches, product controls, attachment
controls, and programming information.

Photographs and illustrations guide the operator


through correct procedures of checking, starting,
operating and stopping the product.

Operating techniques outlined in this publication are


basic. Skill and techniques develop as the operator
gains knowledge of the product and its capabilities.

Maintenance
The maintenance section is a guide to equipment
care.
SEBU8133-05 5
Safety Section
Safety Messages

Safety Section
i03343181

Safety Messages
SMCS Code: 3030; 7405

Universal Warning

Do not operate or work on this equipment unless g01718634


you have read and understand the instructions Illustration 3
and warnings in the Operation and Maintenance Illustration 2 and Illustration 3 are used to illustrate the placement
Manuals. Failure to follow the instructions or of the 228-3581 Film (1).
heed the warnings could result in serious injury
or death. i03401022

General Hazard Information


SMCS Code: 3030

g00934493
Illustration 1

g00104545
Illustration 4

Attach a “Do Not Operate” warning tag or a similar


warning tag to the start switch or to the controls
before you service the equipment or before you
repair the equipment. These warning tags (Special
Instruction, SEHS7332) are available from your
Caterpillar dealer.

g01718633
Illustration 2
6 SEBU8133-05
Safety Section
General Hazard Information

When pressurized air and/or pressurized water is


used for cleaning, wear protective clothing, protective
shoes, and eye protection. Eye protection includes
goggles or a protective face shield.

The maximum air pressure for cleaning purposes


must be below 205 kPa (30 psi). The maximum
water pressure for cleaning purposes must be below
275 kPa (40 psi).

Trapped Pressure
Pressure can be trapped in a hydraulic system.
Releasing trapped pressure can cause sudden
Illustration 5
g00702020 machine movement or attachment movement. Use
caution if you disconnect hydraulic lines or fittings.
Wear a hard hat, protective glasses, and other High pressure oil that is released can cause a hose to
protective equipment, as required. whip. High pressure oil that is released can cause oil
to spray. Fluid penetration can cause serious injury
Do not wear loose clothing or jewelry that can snag and possible death.
on controls or on other parts of the equipment.
Fluid Penetration
Make sure that all protective guards and all covers
are secured in place on the equipment. Pressure can be trapped in the hydraulic circuit long
after the engine has been stopped. The pressure can
Keep the equipment free from foreign material. cause hydraulic fluid or items such as pipe plugs to
Remove debris, oil, tools, and other items from the escape rapidly if the pressure is not relieved correctly.
deck, from walkways, and from steps.
Do not disassemble any hydraulic components or
Secure all loose items such as lunch boxes, tools, remove any parts until pressure has been relieved
and other items that are not a part of the equipment. or personal injury may occur. Refer to the Service
Manual for any procedures that are required to
Know the appropriate work site hand signals and relieve the hydraulic pressure.
the personnel that are authorized to give the hand
signals. Accept hand signals from one person only.

Never put maintenance fluids into glass containers.


Drain all liquids into a suitable container.

Obey all local regulations for the disposal of liquids.

Use all cleaning solutions with care. Report all


necessary repairs.

Do not allow unauthorized personnel on the


equipment.

Unless you are instructed otherwise, perform


maintenance with the equipment in the servicing Illustration 6
g00687600
position. Refer to Operation and Maintenance Manual
for the procedure for placing the equipment in the Always use a board or cardboard when you check
servicing position. for a leak. Leaking fluid that is under pressure can
penetrate body tissue. Fluid penetration can cause
Pressurized Air and Water serious injury and possible death. A pin hole leak can
cause severe injury. If fluid is injected into your skin,
Pressurized air and/or water can cause debris you must get treatment immediately. Seek treatment
and/or hot water to be blown out. This could result in from a doctor that is familiar with this type of injury.
personal injury.
SEBU8133-05 7
Safety Section
General Hazard Information

Containing Fluid Spillage • Avoid grinding materials that contain asbestos.


Care must be taken in order to ensure that fluids • Use a wet method in order to clean up asbestos
are contained during performance of inspection, materials.
maintenance, testing, adjusting and repair of the
equipment. The technician should be prepared • A vacuum cleaner that is equipped with a high
to collect the fluid with suitable containers before efficiency particulate air filter (HEPA) can also be
opening any compartment or disassembling any used.
component that contains fluids.
• Use exhaust ventilation on permanent machining
Refer to Special Publication, NENG2500, “Caterpillar jobs.
Dealer Service Tool Catalog” for tools and supplies
that are suitable in order to collect and contain fluids • Wear an approved respirator if there is no other
on Caterpillar products. way to control the dust.

Dispose of all fluids according to local regulations • Comply with applicable rules and regulations
and mandates. for the work place. In the United States, use
Occupational Safety and Health Administration
(OSHA) requirements. These OSHA requirements
Asbestos Information can be found in “29 CFR 1910.1001”.

• Obey environmental regulations for the disposal


of asbestos.

• Stay away from areas that might have asbestos


particles in the air.

Dispose of Waste Properly

g00702022
Illustration 7

Caterpillar equipment and replacement parts that are


shipped from Caterpillar are asbestos free. Caterpillar
recommends the use of only genuine Caterpillar
replacement parts. Use the following guidelines
when you handle any replacement parts that contain
asbestos or when you handle asbestos debris.

Use caution. Avoid inhaling dust that might be Illustration 8


g00706404
generated when you handle components that contain
asbestos fibers. Inhaling this dust can be hazardous Improperly disposing of waste can threaten the
to your health. The components that may contain environment. Potentially harmful fluids should be
asbestos fibers are brake pads, brake bands, lining disposed of according to local regulations.
material, clutch plates, and some gaskets. The
asbestos that is used in these components is usually Always use leakproof containers when you drain
bound in a resin or sealed in some way. Normal fluids. Do not pour waste onto the ground, down a
handling is not hazardous unless airborne dust that drain, or into any source of water.
contains asbestos is generated.

If dust that may contain asbestos is present, there


are several guidelines that should be followed:

• Never use compressed air for cleaning.


• Avoid brushing materials that contain asbestos.
8 SEBU8133-05
Safety Section
Crushing Prevention and Cutting Prevention

i02337144
NOTICE
Crushing Prevention and Care must be taken to ensure that fluids are contained
Cutting Prevention during performance of inspection, maintenance, test-
ing, adjusting and repair of the product. Be prepared to
SMCS Code: 3030 collect the fluid with suitable containers before open-
ing any compartment or disassembling any compo-
Support the equipment properly before you perform nent containing fluids.
any work or maintenance beneath that equipment.
Do not depend on the hydraulic cylinders to hold Refer to Special Publication, NENG2500, “Caterpillar
up the equipment. Equipment can fall if a control is Dealer Service Tool Catalog” for tools and supplies
moved, or if a hydraulic line breaks. suitable to collect and contain fluids on Caterpillar
products.
Unless you are instructed otherwise, never attempt
adjustments while the engine is running. Dispose of all fluids according to local regulations and
mandates.
Never jump across the starter solenoid terminals
in order to start the engine. Unexpected machine Do not touch any part of an operating transmission.
movement could result. Allow the transmission to cool before any
maintenance is performed on the transmission.
Stay clear of all rotating and moving parts. Relieve all pressure in the oil system or in the
lubrication system before any lines, hoses, fittings or
If it is necessary to remove guards in order to perform related items are disconnected.
maintenance, always install the guards after the
maintenance is performed.
Oils
Keep objects away from moving fan blades. The fan
blade will throw objects or cut objects. Hot oil and hot components can cause personal
injury. Do not allow hot oil to contact the skin. Also,
Do not use a kinked wire cable or a frayed wire cable. do not allow hot components to contact the skin.
Wear gloves when you handle wire cable.
i02337175
Chips or other debris can fly off an object when you
strike the object. Make sure that no one can be Fire Prevention and Explosion
injured by flying debris before striking any object.
Prevention
i03327800 SMCS Code: 3030
Burn Prevention
SMCS Code: 3030

Hot oil and hot components can cause personal


injury. Do not allow hot oil or hot components to
contact the skin.

g00704000
Illustration 9

All fuels, most lubricants, and some coolant mixtures


are flammable.

Flammable fluids that are leaking or spilled onto hot


surfaces or onto electrical components can cause
a fire. Fire may cause personal injury and property
damage.
SEBU8133-05 9
Safety Section
Electrical Storm Injury Prevention

Remove all flammable materials such as fuel, oil, and • Outer coverings are chafed or cut.
debris from the machine. Do not allow any flammable
materials to accumulate on the machine. • Wires are exposed.
Store fuels and lubricants in properly marked • Outer coverings are ballooning.
containers away from unauthorized persons. Store
oily rags and any flammable materials in protective • Flexible part of the hoses are kinked.
containers. Do not smoke in areas that are used for
storing flammable materials. • Outer covers have embedded armoring.
Do not operate the machine near any flame. • End fittings are displaced.
Exhaust shields (if equipped) protect hot exhaust Make sure that all clamps, guards, and heat shields
components from oil spray or fuel spray in case of are installed correctly. During machine operation, this
a break in a line, in a hose, or in a seal. Exhaust will help to prevent vibration, rubbing against other
shields must be installed correctly. parts, and excessive heat.

Do not weld on lines or on tanks that contain


i01122596
flammable fluids. Do not flame cut lines or tanks
that contain flammable fluid. Clean any such lines or
tanks thoroughly with a nonflammable solvent prior
Electrical Storm Injury
to welding or flame cutting. Prevention
Check all electrical wires daily. Repair any wires SMCS Code: 3030
that are loose or frayed before you operate the
machine. Clean all electrical connections and tighten When lightning is striking in the vicinity of the
all electrical connections. machine, the operator should never attempt the
following procedures:
Inspect all lines and hoses for wear or for
deterioration. The hoses must be properly routed. • Mount the machine.
The lines and the hoses must have adequate support
and secure clamps. Tighten all connections to the • Dismount the machine.
recommended torque. Leaks can cause fires.
If you are in the operator's station during an electrical
storm, stay in the operator's station. If you are on the
Fire Extinguisher ground during an electrical storm, stay away from
the vicinity of the machine.
Make sure that a fire extinguisher is available. Be
familiar with the operation of the fire extinguisher.
Inspect the fire extinguisher and service the fire i02337065
extinguisher regularly. Obey the recommendations
on the instruction plate. Before Operation
SMCS Code: 3030
Lines, Tubes and Hoses
Clear all personnel from the area.
Do not bend high pressure lines. Do not strike high
pressure lines. Do not install any lines that are bent Clear all obstacles that are around this product.
or damaged. Beware of hazards such as wires, ditches, etc.
Repair any lines that are loose or damaged. Leaks Whenever you are working around this product,
can cause fires. Consult your Caterpillar dealer for always wear: a hard hat, protective glasses, and
repair or for replacement parts. protective shoes. Whenever you are working around
this product, always wear the protective equipment
Check lines, tubes and hoses carefully. Do not use that is required by the conditions of the job site.
your bare hand to check for leaks. Use a board or
cardboard to check for leaks. Tighten all connections Refer to the Operation and Maintenance Manual,
to the recommended torque. “Daily Inspection” for more information on inspecting
this product before use.
Replace the parts if any of the following conditions
are present:

• End fittings are damaged or leaking.


10 SEBU8133-05
Product Information Section
General Information

Product Information
Section

General Information
i03877812

Specifications
SMCS Code: 3030

TH48-E80 Petroleum Transmission

g02122646
Illustration 10

Table 1
TH48-E80 Petroleum Transmission
Approximate Weight 2213 kg (4878 lb)
Overall Height (A) 1177.0 mm (46.34 inch)
Overall Width (B) 859.9 mm (33.85 inch)
Overall Length (C) 1984.4 mm (78.13 inch)
Length of Drive Train (D) 1959.4 mm (77.14 inch)
SEBU8133-05 11
Product Information Section
Identification Information

Identification Information
i03877860

Plate Locations and Film


Locations
SMCS Code: 3030

The TH48-E80 nomenclature covers a broad range


of transmission products with the same clutch
sizes. Therefore, this action becomes important
for the owners, users, and service personnel to
use the correct TH48-E80 arrangement numbers. g01714475
Illustration 12
All TH48-E80 transmissions have the same serial
number prefix FRT but there is a number of options
within the serial number. The Caterpillar Dealer will
need the prefix and all of the serial number to identify
a particular transmission properly.

For quick reference, record the identification numbers


in the spaces that are provided below the illustration.

g02152947
Illustration 11
(1) Serial number plate for transmission and torque converter
(2) Product Information Number (PIN)

Product Identification Number___________________________

Transmission Serial Number_____________________________

Torque Converter Serial Number________________________


12 SEBU8133-05
Product Information Section
Identification Information

i03877888

Component Location
SMCS Code: 3030

TH48-E80 Petroleum Transmission


Table 2
Control Pressures
Port Location(1) Pressure Tap
Transmission supply
3
pressure
SOS sampling
4
(transmission oil inlet)
6 Lockup clutch pressure
7 Torque converter inlet
8 Torque converter outlet
Speed increaser lubrication
9
pressure
Planetary lubrication
22
pressure
Downshift solenoid
41
pressure
42 Upshift solenoid pressure
PTO lubrication
43 (transmission supply
pressure)
56 Clutch 5
58 Clutch 6
59 Clutch 3
60 Clutch 4

62 Clutch 2

63 Clutch 1
(1) Refer to the following Illustrations for the location of each test
port.
SEBU8133-05 13
Product Information Section
Identification Information

g02122902
Illustration 13
Right side view
(1) Pressure control valve (9) Test port (speed increaser lubrication) (17) PTO mount (SAE J704 8 bolt mount,
(2) Control inspection cover (10) Torque converter inlet relief valve CW rotation, speed ratio 1.22:1)
(3) Test port (transmission supply pressure) (11) Torque converter control group (18) Pump outlet to the transmission filter
(4) Test port (SOS Sample) (12) Lubrication relief valve (19) Pump outlet to the converter cooler
(5) Torque converter output speed sensor (13) Torque converter outlet relief valve (20) Transmission housing
access cover (14) Pipe drain plug (1 1/4 inch) (21) Transmission oil inlet (from the cooler)
(6) Test port (lockup clutch pressure) (15) Inspection cover for the suction screen (22) Test port (planetary lubrication pressure)
(7) Test port (torque converter inlet pressure) (transmission and torque converter (23) Transmission oil outlet (to the cooler)
(8) Test port (torque converter outlet pump)
pressure) (16) Pipe drain plug (1 1/4 inch)
14 SEBU8133-05
Product Information Section
Identification Information

g02122914
Illustration 14
Left side view
(24) Lifting eye for the converter housing (30) Breather cap and oil fill location (37) Oil level sight gauge for the transmission
(25) Lifting eye for the transmission housing (31) Hex plug (25.4 mm (1.0 inch)) (38) Torque converter housing
(26) Remote mount ECM connector (24 pin (mechanical access to the transmission (39) PTO mount (SAE J704 8 bolt mount,
receptacle) clutch controls) CCW rotation, speed ratio 1.09:1)
(27) Torque converter oil temperature sensor (32) Downshift solenoid
(torque converter outlet) (33) Upshift solenoid
(28) Torque converter inlet supply port (34) Transmission control tower
(29) Modulating control valve (converter (35) Transmission output speed sensor
lockup clutch) (36) Pipe drain plug (1 1/4 inch)
SEBU8133-05 15
Product Information Section
Identification Information

g02123633
Illustration 15
Right side view
(40) Transmission output speed sensor (47) PTO mount (SAE J704 8 bolt mount, (51) Torque converter section of the gear
(provided for customer use) CCW rotation, speed ratio 1.09:1) pump
(41) Test port (downshift solenoid pressure) (48) SAE “O” engine to transmission (52) Pipe drain plug (1 1/4 inch)
(42) Test port (upshift solenoid pressure) mounting (53) Rear transmission mounts (five 3/4 - 10
(43) Test port (PTO lubrication, transmission (49) Transmission oil temperature sensor inch tapped holes per side)
supply pressure) (transmission sump temperature) (54) Pipe drain plug (1 1/4 inch)
(44) Transmission oil inlet (from the oil filter) (50) Transmission charge section of the (55) Appropriate location for the transmission
(45) Torque converter output speed sensor gear pump oil heater (2 1/2 inch NPT plug)
(46) Lockup clutch solenoid
16 SEBU8133-05
Product Information Section
Identification Information

g02148385
Illustration 17
Transmission planetary and torque converter remote mount
333-6434 Oil Filter Gp
(65) Test port (SOS Sample)
(66) Filter base
(67) Bypass valve for the transmission oil filter
(68) Filter housing
g02132934 (69) Test port (pressure test)
Illustration 16
Top view of the transmission hydraulic control valve
Note: Caterpillar transmissions are manufactured,
(56) Test port (clutch 5 pressure)
(57) Test port (not used) assembled, and tested using hydraulic diagnostic
(58) Test port (clutch 6 pressure) couplers. The quick disconnect couplers are used for
(59) Test port (clutch 3 pressure) checking the system pressures. The quick disconnect
(60) Test port (clutch 4 pressure) couplers will remain on the transmission for the
(61) Test port (plug for the pilot pressure of the transmission
hydraulic control)
convenience of the owners and service personnel.
(62) Test port (clutch 2 pressure) Unless otherwise stated, all quick disconnect
(63) Test port (clutch 1 pressure) couplers conform to SAE-J1502 standards.
(64) Test port (not used)
SEBU8133-05 17
Operation Section
Before Operation

Operation Section

Before Operation
i03895083

Daily Inspection
SMCS Code: 3030

For maximum service life of the transmission, make a


thorough walk-around inspection before you operate
the transmission.

Look around the transmission and under the


transmission. Inspect the condition of all major
components. The major components are listed in the
delivery inspection checklist.

Remove any trash and any debris. Report any


condition that requires service. Make sure that any
necessary repairs are completed before you operate
the transmission.

Perform all daily service requirements at the


beginning of each shift. Refer to the Operation and
Maintenance Manual for the procedures.

Inspection Before Operation and


After Operation
• Hoses
• Tubes
• Evidence of movement or rubbing of the hose or
wiring harness

• The oil level on the transmission sight gauge


• Condition of all major components (Bolts, Seals,
case, for example)

Daily Maintenance
Perform the following procedures on a daily basis:

• Operation and Maintenance Manual, “Torque


Converter and Transmission Oil Level - Check”
18 SEBU8133-05
Operation Section
Transmission Operation

Transmission Operation • Engine speed sensor faults


If the transmission output speed exceeds 50 rpm
i03909347 while in stall mode, the transmission will do the
following:
Transmission Warm-up
• Shift to Park
SMCS Code: 3030; 3101
• Light the MIL (Malfunction Indicator Lamp)
Some TH48-E80 Petroleum Transmissions are
equipped with a feature which stalls the torque • Record a 718-14 transmission system special
converter to warm the transmission and engine in instruction message in Cat Electronic Technician.
cold environments. Stalling the torque converter
increases load on the engine and generates heat in • Broadcast the active MIL status on J1939 DM1
the torque converter. The heated torque converter (Diagnostic Message 1)
oil transfers heat to the engine coolant through the
transmission oil cooler. Note: TH48-E80 Petroleum Transmission loses gear
8 when the warm-up mode is installed.
For applications using a J1939 shifter, this feature
may be initiated by shifting to “2R”. For applications
using a switch to ground type shifter, this feature is i03890754
initiated by shifting to Park. The switch will ground
the Stall Enable circuit of the transmission. The Transmission Operation
Transmission ECM will engage stall when all of the
following conditions are met: SMCS Code: 3030; 3101

The controls for the TH48-E80 Oil Field Transmission


• The transmission oil temperature is less than 87° C and the operation of the TH48-E80 Oil Field
(189° F)
Transmission will vary between the different Original
Equipment Manufacturers (OEM). Refer to the
• The torque converter oil temperature is less than “Owners Manual” of the OEM for detailed description
110° C (230° F)
of the controls and for detailed operating procedures
of the TH48-E80 Oil Field Transmission. All shifts are
• Engine speed is less than 1000 rpm and greater manually requested through the transmission shift
than 500 rpm
controller (switch to ground selector or J1939 CAN
The transmission will automatically shift from Stall to shifter)
Park when any of the following occur:
Shifting
• If transmission oil temperature exceeds 93° C
(200° F) Any Forward Gear to Neutral
• If torque converter oil temperature exceeds 120° C The transmission will shift directly to neutral from any
(248° F) forward gear.
• Engine speed exceeds 1200 rpm. Forward Gear Downshifts
When stall mode is selected, the transmission will
automatically cycle between Stall and Park according Skip shifts are allowed. If a lower desired gear is
to the above criteria. The maximum rate of cycling input, the transmission will shift directly to that gear.
into Stall is limited to once every 60 seconds by a
timer. Forward Gear Upshifts

The following active electrical faults will disable Stall Skip shifts are allowed, but all upshifts between
forcing the transmission to shift to Park instead. forward gears are subject to the upshift inhibit
logic. Upshift inhibit logic is intended to both protect
• Transmission gear actuator up / down solenoid transmission durability and to avoid shifts into ranges
faults which would exceed available engine torque.

• Lock up clutch solenoid short to battery fault


• Torque converter oil temperature sensor faults
SEBU8133-05 19
Operation Section
Transmission Operation

If an upshift is commanded, the load factor is Shifting to Park locks the transmission output
calculated to determine if a shift to the desired gear shaft by engaging clutches in the transmission.
is allowed. If the shift is allowed, the transmission There is no park pawl. While in Park, the speed of
will upshift directly from the current to the desired the engine must remain below 900 rpm to avoid
gear. If the shift is not allowed, the shift control logic damage to critical planetary components. The end
will remain in this state until an acceptable gear user is responsible to uphold this requirement. A
transition is input to the controller. If the desired gear “Transmission Abuse Warning Event” will be logged
input is changed before the actual gear reaches the if the engine speed exceeds 1000 rpm while in Park.
original new desired gear, the following will occur: the
process will be amended and continue on to the new Quick to NEUTRAL
desired gear if load factors are honored. If the new
desired shift is not allowed, the shift sequence will The transmission supports a quick to neutral switch,
continue on to the original new desired gear. A shift which will force the transmission to shift to neutral as
sequence can only be interrupted by a call to a new quickly as possible. After the quick to neutral switch
desired gear with an acceptable load factor. is used, the following must occur before a shift out
of neutral is performed: the gear selector must be
To make the strategy independent of the engine switched to neutral and the quick to neutral switch
type, the strategy is designed to use J1939 engine must be deactivated.
broadcast torque. The engine broadcast torque is
calculated in n*m with the following: engine reference
torque, actual engine percent torque, and nominal Lockup Clutch (LUC) Operation
engine friction percent torque. If the necessary J1939
CAN messages are present to execute the broadcast The transmission utilizes a torque converter with a
torque based upshift inhibit, the transmission ECM lock-up clutch to provide flexibility and efficiency of
will use this method. For engines which do not operation. The converter is used to generate heat
broadcast reference torque on CAN, the reference in warm-up mode, and allows pressure testing at
torque must be entered in Cat ET. The ECM will only low engine speed / torque levels without stalling the
use the reference torque which is entered in Cat ET if engine. Operating in converter drive at low speeds
the engine broadcast reference torque is unavailable. also improves engine acceleration response due to
decreased engine torque requirements. The lock-up
For engines such as the 3512B which do not support clutch (LUC) is used to provide direct drive from the
the broadcasting of these messages, the following engine to transmission to improve efficiency during
will occur: the transmission software will default normal pumping operations.
to using EEC2 percent load at current speed to
obtain similar upshift inhibit functionality. Since this During typical operation, the LUC is automatically
parameter can vary from engine to engine, absolute engaged based on engine speed and torque
broadcast torque in n*m is preferred. Using EEC2 converter speed ratio (converter out speed /
percent load at current speed can also cause the converter in speed). The LUC is cycled off during
following: unwanted shift inhibits in the overrun transmission shifts and is re-engaged in the new gear
portion of the engines lug curve where the governor when the following requirements are met: minimum
begins to defuel to limit engine speed. engine speed and converter speed ratio.

For transmissions flashed with 336-3553 Power


Neutral to any Forward Gear Train Software Gp and earlier versions, the lock up
clutch is disabled at engine speeds below 1320 rpm.
Shifts out of neutral shall be made with the engine
If LUC speed ratio is greater than 0.8, the LUC will
speed less than 1500 rpm. The transmission will be engaged at any engine speed above 1340 rpm. If
shift directly into the desired gear if engine speed is
LUC speed ratio is less than 0.8 but greater than .58,
below 1500 rpm. A neutral to forward gear shift which
the LUC will be engaged at engine speeds greater
is inhibited due to excessive engine speed will not than 1440 rpm.
activate the upshift inhibit indicator.

Operation in PARK
When Park is selected, the transmission will first
shift to Neutral. In order for the transmission to
complete the shift to Park the following must occur:
the transmission output speed drops below 1500 rpm
and the engine speed is below 825 rpm.
20 SEBU8133-05
Operation Section
Transmission Operation

For transmissions flashed with newer versions of Shift Inhibit


software, the LUC disengagement speed will be
configurable in Cat ET between 1300 and 1650 Desired functions of the transmission may be
rpm. If LUC speed ratio is greater than 0.8, the inhibited for various reasons. The reasons are
LUC will be engaged at any engine speed above summarized in table 3.
LUC disengagement speed + 75 rpm. The LUC will
be engaged at engine speeds greater than LUC
disengagement speed + 150 rpm if the following
conditions occur: the LUC speed ratio is less than 0.8
and greater than .58. The recommendation is that
the LUC disengagement speed should be set to the
highest of: engine peak torque speed – 100 rpm, or
1300 rpm.

Converter Drive Indicator


The Converter Drive Indicator feature will turn on a
lamp (amber) when the transmission is in converter
drive. The lamp will turn off when the transmission
lockup clutch is engaged.

Lockup Clutch Cycle Timer


To prevent stalling the engine, the torque converter
lockup clutch is automatically cycled off when engine
speed drops below the disengagement speed.
The lockup clutch will attempt to re-engage when
conditions for LUC engagement are met. LUC may
cycle off and on repeatedly when the following
operating conditions occur: engine speeds near the
LUC disengagement speed and at conditions which
lug the engine below the LUC disengagement speed.
The transmission will be forced to downshift one gear
to protect the LUC from overheating if the following
condition occurs: the LUC cycles off and on more
than five times in a 60 second period in the selected
gear range. To resume normal shifting after a LUC
protect downshift, the gear selector must first be
downshifted to match the current transmission gear.
The LUC cycle limiter is disabled in “1F” in order to
avoid downshifting to neutral.

Lockup Clutch Disable


To allow for fracturing pump pressure testing in
torque converter drive, a lockup clutch disable feature
is provided. The lockup clutch may be disabled via
a J1939 controller command or by a hard wired
switch depending on the OEMs preference. This
feature disables the LUC in all ranges, but must be
initiated while in Park , Neutral, or Stall. To prevent
the transmission from operating continuously with the
switch in the pressure test position, a Transmission
Abuse Event shall be logged if the transmission
is operating in converter drive for more than 30
seconds at an engine speed greater than 1700 rpm
with the switch in the LUC disable (test) position. For
applications using a switch to enable this feature, a
fault in this circuit will trigger a diagnostic code. This
diagnostic code will limit the transmission to Neutral
and Park.
SEBU8133-05 21
Operation Section
Transmission Operation

Table 3
Shift Control Function Reason for Inhibit Allowed Gear State Shift Inhibit Indicator
Transmission output shaft
speed is greater than 1500
rpm.
or
The transmission input
Neutral to park Neutral N
shaft speed is greater than
825rpm.
or
Quick to neutral switch
selected
Engine speed is greater than
1500 rpm.
Neutral to any gear or Neutral N
The Quick to neutral switch
is selected.
Trans oil temperature is less
that 40 °C (104 °F). If the
transmission oil temperature
Cold mode is initially above 40 °C Park, Neutral, 1 F N
(104 °F) and drifts downward
below 35 °C (95 °F), further
upshifts will be inhibited.
The lockup clutch did not
engage within the allowable
time. Failure to engage LUC
within 30 seconds at an Downshift one Gear and retry
Lockup clutch control engine speed greater 1700 when conditions are valid for N
rpm. (Causes: conditions for lockup.
LUC engage not met, LUC
valve electrical fault, and
LUC slip detected.)
Excessive torque based up
Present Gear Y
shift inhibit.
Up shifts
Minimum dwell time in gear Present Gear
N
not met
Minimum dwell time in gear
Down shifts Present Gear N
not met
Varies with specific failure
Any Clutch failure detection N
conditions
Switch fault (must be selected
Lockup clutch disable while in Park, Neutral, or Park, Neutral N
Stall)
Engagement timer is less
than 60 seconds.
Engine speed is greater than
1000 rpm.
Neutral to Stall Warm up
Transmission oil temperature Neutral N
Mode
is greater than 88 °C (190 °F).
Torque converter oil
temperature is greater
than 110 °C (230 °F).
22 SEBU8133-05
Operation Section
Transmission Operation

Shift Selector Mounting


Considerations
Push Button Shift Selector Mounting
Considerations
Note: Shifter may be ordered separately.

g01260652
Illustration 18
View of Shift Pad
The illustration shows outer dimensions in inches for the pad.

Table 4 shows metric and inch equivalents for the


push-button shift selector panel cutout.

Table 4

Mounting Measurements - Keypad Shifter


Width 77.7 to 78.7 mm (3.06 to 3.10 inch)
Length 167.4 to 168.4 mm (6.60 to 6.63 inch)
Maximum 110 mm (4.33 inch) deep
Depth
(includes rear connector and wire clearance)
Nut
1.3 to 1.5 N·m (11 to 13 lb in)
Torque
SEBU8133-05 23
Operation Section
Transmission Operation

i03960969 Temperature Operating Limits


Transmission Cooling System The maximum allowable transmission oil
temperatures for normal (continuous) and intermittent
SMCS Code: 1375 conditions are the following:

Transmission Cooling (General Continuous sump ............................... 90 °C (194 °F)


Recommendations) Continuous converter out ................... 99 °C (210 °F)
Automatic transmissions generate heat due to Intermittent sump ............................... 99 °C (210 °F)
converter slippage, charging pump losses, and
friction in rotating components. The transmission Intermittent converter out ................. 121 °C (250 °F)
fluid absorbs this heat, and an oil cooler is required
to dissipate the heat. Keeping the oil cool maintains
the lubricating properties of the oil, allows the Oil Temperature Gauges
transmission to perform properly, and extends the life
of the transmission components. If the OEM chooses to use a transmission/converter
color coded converter outlet temperature gauge,
The engine coolant (antifreeze) and the transmission the following requirements and recommendations
fluid (TDTO) absorb the heat generated by the engine apply:
and transmission. The two fluids carry the heat to a
heat exchanger (radiator or cooler) where the oil or Green - Safe zone is below 99 °C (210 °F)
antifreeze can be cooled.
Yellow - Caution zone is 99 °C (210 °F) to 121 °C
See the Transmission Application and Installation (250 °F)
Guide, Engine Application and Installation Guide,
and refer to Special Publication, SEBU6250, The following requirement applies:
“Caterpillar Machine Fluid Recommendations” for
specific transmission drive train oil and engine fluid Red - Warning above 121 °C (250 °F)
requirements.
If the OEM chooses to use a transmission color
coded sump temperature gauge, the following
Converter Cooling recommendations and requirements apply:
Caterpillar Petroleum Transmissions have lockup Green - Safe below 90 °C (194 °F)
clutches that reduce the heat generated by
converters in all gears except first gear and reverse. Yellow - Caution between 90 °C (194 °F) and 99 °C
Under normal operating conditions, the transmission (210 °F)
will upshift and downshift to the proper gear ratio.
Also, transmission will spend most the operating The following requirement applies:
time in the converter lockup clutch mode. The lockup
clutch reduces the converter cooling requirements. Red - Warning zone above 99 °C (210 °F)
If the driver selects first gear hold, the lockup
clutch is disabled. This mode of operation will result
in continuous converter usage where converter NOTICE
slippage will generate higher heat loads. The Operators may use the Yellow zone on an intermit-
application, ambient temperatures, horsepower being tent basis for short time intervals. Operation above the
transmitted, and the length of time in converter drive Red line for short periods of time can result in damage
will dictate transmission cooling requirements. to the oil and the transmission.

NOTICE Transmission Overheating


Transmissions that are operated in converter drive for
extended time may over heat. In order to achieve opti- In the unlikely event that the transmission does over
mum operating temperature, additional cooling capac- heat, the transmission should be shifted to neutral.
ity may be required to avoid damage to the transmis- And the engine speed should be elevated to high
sion. idle until the transmission temperature returns to the
proper operating temperature. Elevating the engine
speed to high idle causes the engine fan to provide
the most airflow across the radiator. Also, the higher
engine speed maximizes oil flow through the cooler.
24 SEBU8133-05
Operation Section
Transmission Operation

Transmission Oil Coolers Table 5


First Gear Converter Drive
Oil coolers are sized to match the application and Continuous Heat Load @ 268 kW (357 hp)
horsepower being transmitted. Generally speaking, 80% Efficiency
the heat rejection from a power shift transmission
using a torque converter does not exceed 30 percent Transmission Oil Flow Rate 388 L/min
of the net output horsepower of the engine. In (Converter Drive) (102.5 US gpm)
specific applications, when the ambient temperature Full Load Direct Drive Heat
is high and the transmission operates in converter 83.5 kW (112 hp)
Load
mode much of the time, a 30 percent cooler
Transmission Oil Flow Rate 384 L/min
requirement may be needed. Other applications that
(Direct Drive) (101.5 US gpm)
the transmission operates in the lockup clutch mode
most of the time may reduce heat rejection losses to Maximum Oil Temperature to
121 °C (250 °F)
10 percent or less. Customers usually prefer a small Cooler
amount of surplus heat rejection to accommodate Maximum Water
unexpected applications and to keep older, less 91 °C (196 °F)
Temperature to Cooler
efficient units operating longer. For most hydraulic
fracturing applications, Caterpillar recommends using Maximum Cooler Pressure 750 kPa (108 psi)
two engine mounted 141-4109 Oil Cooler Core Maximum Oil Pressure Drop 210 kPa (30 psi)
Groups available with the 3512C engine. The oil
coolers are on the 173-2949 Engine Ar for the Cat
3512B engine. These coolers are commonly sold Power Take Off (PTO)
to the petroleum industry and are larger than are
required for the TH48-E80 Petroleum Transmission. If The TH48-E80 Petroleum Transmission has three
the OEM plans to operate primarily in converter drive power take off (PTO) options as shown in the
or high ambient temperature environments, coolers Illustration 19 and 20 below. Bolt on PTO units
with greater cooling capacity may be required. The are available from aftermarket suppliers and can
following table provides design data for the minimum be specified to adapt to various output options.
cooling capacity required should a non-Caterpillar Specifying and designing the installation of the PTO
engine and/or oil cooler system be used. This level of devices is the responsibility of the OEM , body
heat rejection capacity will be adequate provided the builder, or the end user.
system setup and operation adheres to the following
guidelines: The maximum torque allowed at the transmission
PTO pads is constant and the maximum power is
1. Transmission output torque does not exceed the speed dependent. Horsepower can be calculated by
input torque limit of 2250 hp well service pumps multiplying torque in ft lb times the rpm and dividing
on the market. by 5252.
2. Extended operation in converter drive is limited Any further inquiries concerning PTOs and pump
to first gear. design should be directed to the Caterpillar
Transmission Business Unit through the application
3. Operation in second through seventh gear support center. The web site for the Application
converter drive is intermittent. This means that Support Center is http://applicationsupport.cat.com
converter drive is only used during shifting and
while accelerating the power train and pump up to Note: All references to the direction of rotation in this
a speed so that the lock up clutch can engage. section are for the PTO gears when viewed from the
output end of the transmission.
SEBU8133-05 25
Operation Section
Transmission Operation

(3) PTO at 5 o'clock


Lower Drive .......................................... 3 o'clock
Rotation .............................................. Clockwise
Maximum Power .................. 150 hp at 1900 rpm
Torque Limit ........................................... 415 lb-ft
Number of Teeth ............................................. 51
Pitch .................................................................. 6
Width ..................................... 16 mm (0.63 inch)
Ratio ............... 62/51 = 1.22 times engine speed
PTO Mount ........... SAE J704 standard eight bolt

Provisions exist for connecting a line in order to


provide power train oil to a side mounted PTO.
Illustration 21 shows the location of the port with
g02135013
Illustration 19 such a line attached. This port is 3/4 inch - 16 (SAE
Left side #8) straight thread o-ring port and will supply oil at
(1) PTO at 9 o'clock 3172 to 3516 kPa (460 to 510 psi). An orifice sized
no larger than 1 mm (0.04 inch) must be used to
(1) PTO at 9 o'clock regulate the oil flow through this line.

Upper Drive .......................................... 9 o'clock


Rotation .................................. Counterclockwise
Maximum Power .................. 150 hp at 1900 rpm
Torque Limit ........................................... 415 lb-ft
Number of Teeth ............................................. 57
Pitch .................................................................. 6
Width .............................. 19.05 mm (0.750 inch)
Ratio ............... 62/57 = 1.09 times engine speed
PTO Mount ........... SAE J704 standard eight bolt

g02136115
Illustration 21
Left side view
(4) PTO lubrication port

Dimension and Installation


Drawings
Additional information may be obtained from
g02135015
dimension / installation drawings. The drawings
Illustration 20 that are listed in Table 6 are in the “Appendix”
right side of Mechanical Application and Installation Guide,
(2) PTO at 3 o'clock REHS2817.
(3) PTO at 5 o'clock

(2) PTO at 3 o'clock


Upper Drive .......................................... 3 o'clock
Rotation .................................. Counterclockwise
Maximum Power .................. 150 hp at 1900 rpm
Torque Limit ........................................... 415 lb-ft
Number of Teeth ............................................. 57
Pitch .................................................................. 6
Width .............................. 19.05 mm (0.750 inch)
Ratio ............... 62/57 = 1.09 times engine speed
PTO Mount ........... SAE J704 standard eight bolt
26 SEBU8133-05
Operation Section
Transmission Operation

Table 6 Table 7
TH48-E80 Dimension / Installation Drawings Inch Nuts and Bolts
Power Rating Engine Part Number Thread Size (Inch) Standard Torque
MTU 1/4 12 ± 3 N·m (9 ± 2 lb ft)
357-4929
12V4000 Tier 2
5/16 25 ± 6 N·m (18 ± 4 lb ft)
MTU
357-4931 3/8 47 ± 9 N·m (35 ± 7 lb ft)
12V4000 Tier 1
CAT 7/16 70 ± 15 N·m (52 ± 11 lb ft)
360-7666
3512 1/2 105 ± 20 N·m (77 ± 15 lb ft)
2,300 hp
Cummins 9/16 160 ± 30 N·m (118 ± 22 lb ft)
360-7667
QSK45
5/8 215 ± 40 N·m (159 ± 30 lb ft)
Cummins
360-7668
QSK50 3/4 370 ± 50 N·m (273 ± 37 lb ft)
7/8 620 ± 80 N·m (457 ± 59 lb ft)
N/A 308-6271
1 900 ± 100 N·m (664 ± 74 lb ft)
1 1/8 1300 ± 150 N·m (959 ± 111 lb ft)
Bolt Torques
1 1/4 1800 ± 200 N·m (1328 ± 148 lb ft)
Standard Bolt Torques 1 3/8 2400 ± 300 N·m (1770 ± 221 lb ft)
1 1/2 3100 ± 350 N·m (2286 ± 258 lb ft)
Standard torque values are listed in Tables 7 and
8 below. Non-standard (special) torque values
are called out in the specifications section of Table 8
Specifications, System Operation, Testing and Metric Nuts and Bolts
Adjusting, RENR9663. The specifications section
takes precedence over the standard torque values Thread Size (Metric) Standard Torque
listed in the tables below. M6 12 ± 3 N·m (9 ± 2 lb ft)
M8 28 ± 7 N·m (21 ± 5 lb ft)
NOTICE
The torques in the following tables are based on met- M10 55 ± 10 N·m (41 ± 7 lb ft)
ric Grade 10.9 or higher fasteners (SAE Grade 8 or M12 100 ± 20 N·m (74 ± 15 lb ft)
higher inch fasteners). Use hardened washers. Split
lock washers are not permitted. M14 160 ± 30 N·m (118 ± 22 lb ft)
M16 240 ± 40 N·m (177 ± 30 lb ft)
Thread engagement length and bolt torques are
critical on the Aluminum Case and Cover of the M20 460 ± 60 N·m (340 ± 44 lb ft)
CX Transmissions. The bolts selected for aluminum M24 800 ± 100 N·m (590 ± 74 lb ft)
threaded bores must have a thread engagement
length of twice the bolt diameter. Standard torques M30 1600 ± 200 N·m (1180 ± 148 lb ft)
on short bolts will strip the threads. The bolts must M36 2800 ± 350 N·m (2065 ± 258 lb ft)
not be too long because the bolts will bottom out and
damage the case.
SEBU8133-05 27
Operation Section
Transportation Information

Transportation Information
i03355060

Lifting and Tying Down the


Transmission
SMCS Code: 3030; 3101

g00103219
Illustration 22

NOTICE
Never bend the eyebolts and the brackets. Only load Illustration 23
g01729213
the eyebolts and the brackets under tension. Remem-
TH48-E80 Transmission
ber that the capacity of an eyebolt is less as the angle
between the supporting members and the object be- (1) Lifting Points (Four)
comes less than 90 degrees.
For lifting objects, use properly rated cables and
When it is necessary to remove a component at an properly rated slings. Position the crane for a level lift
angle, only use a link bracket that is properly rated for of the transmission. Consult your Caterpillar dealer
the weight. for information regarding fixtures for proper lifting of
your transmission.

Use a hoist to remove heavy components. Use an The weight of the TH48-E80 Transmission with a dry
adjustable lifting beam to lift the transmission. All sump is approximately 2213 kg (4878 lb).
supporting members (chains and cables) should be
parallel to each other. The chains and cables should Spreader bar widths should be sufficient for
be perpendicular to the top of the object that is being preventing contact with the transmission.
lifted. Alterations to lifting eyes or fixtures will make
the lifting eyes or fixtures obsolete. Lifting points (1) can be used to tie down the
transmission. Install the tie-downs at all locations.
Some removals require lifting the fixtures in order to
obtain proper balance and safety.
28 SEBU8133-05
Maintenance Section
Lubricant Viscosities and Refill Capacities

Maintenance Section Table 9


Changes in Industry Standards
Previous Current 1999 Description
Lubricant Viscosities and ISO 4406 ISO 4406:1999 ISO Range Code
Refill Capacities Automatic
Particle Counter
(APC) calibration
ISO 4402 ISO 11171
i03892289 procedures
(ACFTD to ISO
Lubricant Viscosities MTD)
multipass test
SMCS Code: 3030; 7581 ISO 4572 ISO 16889
reports

Industry Standard Filter Ratings Illustration 24 shows typical particle count data for
a single filter at two different particle sizes and the
Effective fluid cleanliness management is the resulting Beta ratios. The data on the left (for particles
single most important factor and the single greatest 6 microns and larger) is said to indicate a “Beta ratio
opportunity in maximizing component life, increasing of 2”. The data on the right (for particles 14 microns
reliability and durability, and lowering component and larger) indicates a “Beta ratio of 75”. The particle
life cycle costs. Caterpillar is dedicated to providing size (or microns at which the Beta ratio is calculated)
customers with high quality and cost-effective is shown as a subscript to the Beta symbol. Standard
filtration products that are designed to meet specific industry practice when reporting test results obtained
performance requirements. Caterpillar has never using the ISO 16889 test method is to follow the
published micron ratings because the numbers can micron rating with a small letter (c) inside brackets.
be misleading or easily manipulated. Many medium This method distinguishes between test results
and low quality filters are marketed by using a micron obtained using the old versus the new test methods
rating only. Stating a micron filter rating without stating and test dusts.
the filter efficiency rating is useless, and has no
official standing within filter industry technical groups For example, if 2,000 particles 6 microns or greater
such as the Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) are counted upstream and 1,000 particles 6 microns
or the National Fluid Power Association (NFPA). or greater are counted downstream in the oil. The
Beta Ratio equals 2. B6(c) = 2 means that a 6 micron
While the micron rating of different filters may be filter can remove 50 percent of all particles that are
the same, the ability to trap particles of that size 6 microns or larger. Most filter manufactures use a
and larger varies dramatically. The primary method beta ratio of 2 as a “nominal” filter rating and a beta
to rate a filter is to state the efficiency of removing ratio of 75 or larger as an “absolute” rating. Currently,
and retaining particles of a certain size, measured there is no accepted ISO, ANSI, or NFPA standard
in microns. regarding absolute ratings. The filter illustrated is
said to have a “nominal rating of 6 microns” and an
Competitive marketing efforts are usually based “absolute rating of 14 microns”.
solely upon the multipass test. This test is a standard
industry test with procedure published by the
International Standards Institute (ISO), the American
National Standards Institute (ANSI), the National
Fluid Power Association (NFPA), and the National
Institute of Standards & Technology (NIST). This ISO
16889 laboratory test inserts a concentrated stream
of artificial contaminants under a predetermined
constant flow and other steady-state conditions to
progressively load the filter until a specified pressure
drop is reached. During the test, particles entering
and exiting the filter are electronically counted. A
ratio of the particle concentration upstream to the
concentration downstream is called the filtration ratio
or Beta ratio. The filtration ratio, or Beta ratio, is a
measure of the efficiency of the filter at capturing
particles of a certain size. Standards related to the
multipass test are listed in Table 9.
SEBU8133-05 29
Maintenance Section
Lubricant Viscosities and Refill Capacities

g01971553
Illustration 24

Lab efficiency can be calculated from the Beta ratio Table 11


in the following manner: ISO 4406: 1999 Contamination Code
% Efficiency = 1-(1/Beta Ratio) Number of particles per 1mL of Fluid
Up to &
As can be seen, ratios above 75 do not represent Code More Than
Including
a significant improvement. The added cost for a
Beta=200 filter only improves lab test efficiency by 24 80,000 160,000
0.8%. 23 40,000 80,000
Table 10 22 20,000 40,000
ISO 16889 Beta Ratios 21 10,000 20,000
Rating Efficiency 20 5,000 10,000
2 50.0% 19 2,500 5,000
10 90.0% 18 1,300 2,500
75 98.7% 17 640 1,300
100 99.0% 16 320 640
200 99.5% 15 160 320
1000 99.9% 14 80 160
13 40 80
ISO 4406:1999 provides guidelines for defining the
12 20 40
level of contamination present in a fluid sample in
terms of an ISO rating. The new ISO 4406:1999 uses 11 10 20
three scale numbers, representing the number of
10 5 10
particles greater than or equal to 4µm(c), 6µm(c), and
14µm(c) in size, per 1mL of sample fluid. Table 11 9 2.5 5
lists the ISO rating for 1mL fluid samples containing
8 1.3 2.5
various levels of particles. Notice that each range
is twice the number of the range that precedes the 7 0.64 1.3
range. The most common ranges used to express oil
cleanliness are usually from 13 to 24.
An example of very clean oil would have a cleanliness
level (per ISO code) of 18/16/13:
30 SEBU8133-05
Maintenance Section
Lubricant Viscosities and Refill Capacities

Table 12 • Wear Metals and additives (aluminum, chromium,


Number of particles
copper, iron, lead, tin, silicon, sodium, zinc, barium,
Particle Size ISO Range phosphorous)
in 1mL
4 microns 18 1,300 - 2,500 • Water
6 microns 16 320 - 640
• Sealant (paste, tape)
14 microns 13 40 - 80
• Corrosion products, oxidation, sludge
With thin fluids that contain large amounts of very
small particles, such as diesel fuel, Caterpillar uses • Acids or other chemicals
all three numbers in the ISO code. However, on
thicker viscosity hydraulic and lubricating fluids, the It is very important to specify the correct filter type and
number of very small particles is less important. Fluid size for the system requirements and the application.
cleanliness is usually expressed using only the two Use of an improper filter could cause operation in the
larger particle sizes. As an example, 18/16/13 would bypass mode with no protection from contaminants,
simply be stated as 16/13. filter failure, component malfunction, or catastrophic
system failures. Some system characteristics that
Table 13 lists the size of familiar particles: must be considered for proper filtration:

Table 13 • Oil Viscosity


Micron sizes of familiar particles
• Flow Rate
Item Microns Inch
Grain of table salt 100 0.003937 • System pressure
Industrial haze 90 0.003543 • Allowable pressure drop (filter media, contaminant,
flow, & viscosity)
Human hair
80 0.003150
diameter
• Protected Components
200 Mesh
73 0.002874
Screen • Cleanliness level requirement (expressed in ISO
Pollen 60 0.002362 code)

Fog 50 0.001968 • Fluid/oil type and characteristics


Lower limit of
40 0.001575 • Environmental conditions
visibility
White blood cell 25 0.000984 • Duty Cycle
Talcum Powder 10 0.000394
• Operating Temperature
Red blood cell 8 0.000315
Bacteria 2 0.000079 • Cold Start Conditions (ambient temperature at
start-up)
Silt <5 0.000197
The most critical filter aspects are structural integrity
Refer to Special Publication, SEBF1020, “Improving and consistent quality. Structural problems that
Component Durability, Managing Fluid Cleanliness” can arise from conventional filter inconsistencies
for more information. are media-seam leak paths and metallic process
contamination. Caterpillar's highly automated
manufacturing processes and rugged designs
Caterpillar Oil Filters virtually eliminate many of these inconsistencies.
Transmissions acquire debris from friction (clutch) The largest cost driver in a filter is the filter media.
material, wear metals from loaded gears and There are three basic types of filter media:
bearings, and some dirt past oil seals. Some dirt
and moisture may also enter from the atmosphere
through vent filters. There are many different types of
• Cellulose
contaminants, including:
• Synthetic
• Particulates (dust, dirt, sand, rust, fibers, • Cellulose and synthetic blend
elastomers, chips)
SEBU8133-05 31
Maintenance Section
Lubricant Viscosities and Refill Capacities

Cellulose media is essentially paper and is Table 14


acceptable when used for coarse filter ratings. Design and Testing Standards
Hydraulic oil coarse filter ratings are approximately
28-40 microns (c) absolute. Cellulose media is Description Standard
used on most Caterpillar Standard Efficiency filters. Burst Pressure Test NFPA/T-2.6.1
Straight cellulose media is not acceptable for use
in high flow rate applications when high efficiency Fatigue Testing NFPA/T-2.6.1
filtration is either requested or required. The high flow Pressure Drop vs. Flow NFPA/T-3.10.14
rates in the system would require the media to be
either synthetic or a synthetic blend. Element collapse (burst) ISO 2941
Fabrication Integrity ISO 2942
Very high efficiency filters use synthetic media, which
is more than twice as expensive as similar efficiency Material Compatibility ISO 2943
cellulose media. Synthetic media has much smaller
Element Flow Fatigue ISO 3724
diameter fibers made from spun glass, which reduces
flow restrictions, traps smaller particles, and holds Pressure Drop/Flow Rate ISO 3968
about three times more debris. Caterpillar Ultra High
Multipass ISO 16889
Efficiency hydraulic filters use synthetic media with
ratings from 4 to 10 microns (c) absolute.
Do not be misled by claims based upon
Caterpillar Advanced Efficiency filters offer improved unrepresentative lab tests or uncertain micron
performance, typically in ratings from 11 to 27 ratings. Caterpillar will provide filter test data
microns (c) absolute, at a moderate price. These as requested. However, these numbers will not
filters use synthetic blend media that provides better be published. Filters should be judged on field
efficiency and debris holding capacity than cellulose performance, quality, and consistency. Caterpillar's
media. line of standard and high efficiency filters have been
designed, tested, and manufactured under this
The 328-3655 Oil Filter Element As that is used on philosophy.
TH48-E80 transmissions is a Caterpillar Advanced
Efficiency filter. The design of the new element uses Refer to Special Publication, SEBF1020, “Improving
multiple layers of media to improve performance Component Durability, Managing Fluid Cleanliness”
of the filter element without increasing the size of for more information.
the filter element. This new design has increased
sediment capacity and reduced resistance to oil flow. Oil System Cleanliness
Filter media is pleated in order to get the maximum Requirements
amount of filter surface area in a confined filter size.
The size and depth of the pleats determine the The ECPC valves for the control system are
amount of media a filter contains. Low-cost filters the most sensitive transmission components to
may contain only half the amount of media of a contamination of the transmission power train oil
high-quality filter. Caterpillar filters used in systems system. During factory assembly, the components
with large variations in flow rates are constructed of this transmission were carefully cleaned. And
to prevent pleats from moving and help eliminate the assembled unit was tested with fluid having
fatigue failures. a contamination code of ISO 16/13 or better in
accordance with ISO 4406. To avoid transmission
Filter design and testing standards are listed in Table performance problems, the OEM must maintain ISO
14. 18/15 during storage and installation into a complete
system. This should include the components of the
hydraulic system such as hoses, oil coolers, and the
power train oil.

g01951597
Illustration 25
32 SEBU8133-05
Maintenance Section
Lubricant Viscosities and Refill Capacities

Your Caterpillar dealer can provide “certified clean” Operation of the transmission with an oil viscosity
hoses, oil cooler systems, and fill oils, which grade that is too high can cause damage to the
meet the necessary requirements. The ISO 18/15 friction discs. Operation of the transmission with an
requirement applies to the system as assembled oil temperature that is too low can cause damage to
into a machine before operation of the transmission. the friction discs. Also, damage to the friction discs
During operation, the oil cleanliness requirement to can be caused by extended shift time and a slow rise
be maintained is ISO 18/15. The transmission oil filter in clutch pressure. Thicker oil does not provide the
system is designed to meet ISO 18/15 or better. correct amount of oil flow in some areas and thicker
oil can reduce the lube flow in some areas.
In addition, OEM's may reference ISO Technical
Report 10949 as the report provides guidelines The proper oil viscosity is determined by comparing
to assist manufacturers with achieving these the ambient air temperature in the immediate vicinity
requirements during installation. of the transmission with Table 17. The “Min” column
in Table 17 reflects the coldest ambient temperature
A common misconception on new machines is for starting and operating the transmission with
that once systems are cleaned at the factory, the the corresponding viscosity. The “Max” column in
system will stay clean. Break in periods for most Table 17 reflects the highest ambient temperature
systems are longer than factory operating/testing for starting and operating the transmission with the
time. Transmissions typically have a 150 to 200 hour corresponding viscosity.
break-in period with debris generation primarily from
the clutch material. Once break-in debris is removed, For vehicle operation in the ambient temperature
transmissions should maintain ISO 18/15 without range of 10 to 50 °C (50 to 122 °F), SAE 30 TDTO
off-board filtration. is the recommended viscosity. Caterpillar uses SAE
30 TDTO oil during the manufacture of TH48-E80
Note: Failures as a result of ignoring contamination transmissions.
guidelines may not be covered under the Caterpillar
warranty. Consult your Caterpillar warranty statement NOTICE
concerning these limitations. If the ambient temperature at engine start-up or dur-
ing operation is below −10° C (14° F), perform the
Note: During a system failure of internal components, procedures in Operation and Maintenance Manual,
the power train generates abrasive debris that “Transmission Warm-Up”. Check the transmission for
circulates throughout the system. The debris can the proper fluid level. Failure to warm up the oil or
cause the valves, the power train, pumps, and improper lubrication levels prior to operation will cause
actuators to suffer repeat failures. Thoroughly clean damage to the transmission.
debris from the system after a component failure
and replace the transmission oil cooler core in
order to prevent repeat failures. Refer to Operation Caterpillar Transmission/Drive Train Oil (TDTO)
and Maintenance Manual, SEBU6250, “Caterpillar is balanced in order to provide maximum friction
Machine Fluids Recommendations” for information material life in power shift transmissions and torque
on improving the durability of machine components converters. TDTO has passed the requirements for
and for additional fluid information. the TO-4 oil specification. The TO-4 oil specification
includes frictional requirements and gear wear
requirements.
Transmission Oil Quality
Requirements Caterpillar also offers a transmission multi-season
oil. Transmission Multi-Season oil (TMS) exceeds
The TH48-E80 is designed to operate with Caterpillar the shear stability and the performance requirements
TDTO or equivalent fluids that meet Caterpillar TO-4 of Caterpillar TO-4M oil. TMS oil provides the
oil specifications. The proper oil viscosity grade is maximum performance and the maximum protection
determined by the minimum ambient temperature for Caterpillar transmissions.
at engine start-up and during operation. In order
to determine the proper oil viscosity grade, refer Table 15 lists different transmission oils and material
to the “Min” column and the “Max” column in table safety data sheets (MSDS) numbers. Material safety
17. The “Min” column indicates the coldest ambient data sheets may be obtained from the website
temperature condition for starting a cold machine http://emsds.ecorp.cat.com/ or www.catmsds.com.
and for operating a cold machine. The “Max” column
indicates the oil viscosity grade for operating the
machine at the highest ambient temperature that is
anticipated. Use the highest oil viscosity grade that
is allowed for the ambient temperature at engine
start-up and during operation.
SEBU8133-05 33
Maintenance Section
Lubricant Viscosities and Refill Capacities

Table 15
Product Type Viscosity Grade MSDS Number Cat Data Sheet
CAT Arctic TDTO Arctic TO-4-type SAE 0W-20 23826 PEHJ0007
CAT TDTO 10W CAT TO-4 SAE 10W 1007 PEHP7506
CAT TDTO 30 CAT TO-4 SAE 30 11999 PEHP7506
CAT TDTO 50(1) CAT TO-4 SAE 50 1006 PEHP7506
CAT TDTO-TMS CAT TO-4M 15W-40 13036 PEHP8035
(1) SAE 50 TDTO oil is designed for extreme climates. Contact engineering at the transmission business unit for approval prior to use through
the Application Support Center (ASC) at http://application support.cat.com

Table 16

Caterpillar Part Number


TDTO TDTO-TMS Arctic TDTO
Volume SAE 10W SAE 30 SAE 50(1) Multiviscosity SAE 0W-20
(4x) 1 Gal -- 248-7521 -- -- --
5 Gal 8T-9568 8T-9572 8T-9576 154-0195 --
55 Gal 8T-9569 8T-9573 8T-9577 154-0194 --
Bulk Gal 155-6212 155-6213 155-6214 154-0192 --
5 Liter 100-7019 9X-6467 9X-8443 -- --
18 Liter -- 9X-2010 9X-2012 -- --
19 Liter 145-0995 9X-8469 9X-8531 -- --
20 Liter 9X-7852 7X-7855 7X-7858 154-0196 228-6069
25 Liter 9X-8525 -- -- -- --
200 Liter 112-2866 7X-2888 9X-8530 -- --
205 Liter 7X-7851 7X-7854 7X-7857 -- 228-6070
208 Liter 103-2528 9X-6466 3E-9478 154-0197 --
209 Liter 123-3104 -- -- -- --
1000 Liter 166-0393 7X-7611 7X-7612 -- --
Bulk Liter 3P-0659 2P-9869 5P-1228 154-0193 --
(1) SAE 50 TDTO oil is designed for extreme climates. Contact engineering at the transmission business unit for approval prior to use through
the Application Support Center (ASC) at http://application support.cat.com

Refer to Special Instruction, SEBU6250, “Caterpillar Note: Refer to Operation and Maintenance Manual,
Machine Fluids Recommendations” for more SEBU5898, “Cold Weather Recommendations” for
information. the selection of oil when the machine is operated
below −20 °C (−4 °F).
Note: Multigrade oils must meet the requirements
of Caterpillar TO-4M for use in transmissions.
Multigrade oils that use high molecular weight
polymers as viscosity index improvers may lose the
viscosity effectiveness because of temporary shear
and permanent shear of the polymer viscosity index
improver. These types of multigrade oils are not
recommended for Caterpillar transmissions. The
Caterpillar TO-4M oil requirement includes a test
for the shear stability of multigrade oil. If Caterpillar
Transmission/Drive Train Oil (TDTO) is not available,
use commercial oils that comply with Caterpillar TO-4
or TO-4M oil specifications.
34 SEBU8133-05
Maintenance Section
Lubricant Viscosities and Refill Capacities

Table 17
Recommended Lubricant Viscosities for the Ambient Temperatures for the CX35-P800 Petroleum Transmission

Oil °C °F
Compartment or System Oil Type and Classification
Viscosities Min Max Min Max
SAE 0W20(1) −40 22 −40 72
SAE 0W30(2) −40 30 −40 86

Caterpillar TDTO SAE 5W30(2) −30 30 −22 86


Transmission and Torque Converter
Caterpillar TDTO-TMS SAE 10W −20 22 −4 72
System
Caterpillar TO-4
SAE 30 10 50 50 122
TDTO
-10 50 14 122
(TMS)(3)
(1) First Choice: Cat Arctic TDTO SAE 0W-20. Second Choice: Oils of full synthetic basestock that do not have viscosity index improvers
and do meet the performance requirements of the Cat TO-4 specification for the SAE 30 viscosity grade. Typical lubricant viscosity
grades are SAE 0W-20, SAE 0W-30, and SAE 5W-30. Third Choice: Oils that contain a TO-4 additive package and a lubricant viscosity
grade of SAE 0W-20, SAE 0W-30, or SAE 5W-30.
(2) First Choice: Oils of full synthetic basestock that do not have viscosity index improvers and do meet the performance requirements of the
Cat TO-4 specification for the SAE 30 viscosity grade. Typical lubricant viscosity grades are SAE 0W-20, SAE 0W-30, and SAE 5W-30.
Second Choice: Oils that contain a TO-4 additive package and a lubricant viscosity grade of SAE 0W-20, SAE 0W-30, or SAE 5W-30
(3) Cat TDTO-TMS (Transmission Multi-Season) (synthetic blend that exceeds the Cat TO-4M multigrade specification requirements).

i02310970 i03876175

Capacities (Refill) S·O·S Information


SMCS Code: 3030; 7560 SMCS Code: 3030; 7542

Table 18 S·O·S Services is a highly recommended process


Compartment or US Imperial for Caterpillar customers to use in order to minimize
Liters owning and operating cost. Customers provide
System Gallons Gallon
oil samples, coolant samples, and other machine
Transmission and information. The dealer uses the data in order to
Torque Converter
166.6 44 36.6 provide the customer with recommendations for
System (Maintenance
Refill) management of the equipment. In addition, S·O·S
Services can help determine the cause of an existing
product problem.
The refill capacities that are listed in Table 18 are for
filling the transmission during routine maintenance.
Initial system fills or refills after system repairs will Scheduled Oil Sampling (SOS)
require additional oil in order to fill the oil filter lines,
the oil filters and the torque converter. This additional Effective fluid cleanliness management is the
amount of oil will vary between Original Equipment single most important factor and single greatest
Manufacturers due to different lengths of hoses that opportunity in accomplishing the following:
are used for the oil filter lines. Refer to Operation maximizing component life, increasing reliability and
and Maintenance Manual, “Torque Converter and durability, and lowering component life cycle costs.
Transmission Oil Level - Change” for the proper Scheduled Oil Sampling (SOS) Services is a highly
procedure in order to fill the transmission. recommended process for Caterpillar customers to
use in order to minimize owning and operating costs.
Customers provide oil samples, coolant samples, and
other vehicle information. The dealer uses the data in
order to provide the customer with recommendations
for management of the equipment. SOS Services
can help detect a potential problem before a failure
and help determine the cause. Your Caterpillar dealer
may administer an Extended Oil Drain program
with a Customer Support Agreement (CSA) based
on routine Scheduled Oil Sampling (SOS) results
and the use of genuine Cat parts, filters, fluids, and
Scheduled Maintenance Services.
SEBU8133-05 35
Maintenance Section
Lubricant Viscosities and Refill Capacities

Consult your Caterpillar dealer for complete • Particle count


information and assistance in establishing an SOS
program for your equipment. • Fuel dilution

Scheduled Oil Sampling (SOS) • Water content


Analysis • Glycol contamination
Effective fluid cleanliness management is the The Caterpillar SOS Services program has guidelines
single most important factor and single greatest for the level of contamination allowed in the various
opportunity in accomplishing the following: compartments of Cat machines.
maximizing component life, increasing reliability and
durability, and lowering component life cycle costs. Oil Identification is another very important part of the
Scheduled oil sampling (SOS) is an oil analysis SOS oil analysis program. If the wrong oil is used,
process designed to turn fluids analysis data into the oil can severely damage major components.
usable information. This information can be used to Elemental analysis and viscosity results are used to
help identify impending component failures before determine key characteristics and identify the oil.
catastrophic failure actually occurs. This information
is used to manage equipment and reduce operating These four types of analysis are used to monitor
costs. Caterpillar has trademarked the title SOS the current operating condition of equipment. This
Services in order to insure customers of the quality, analysis will identify potential problems so that
consistency, and depth of Caterpillar oil analysis proactive repairs can be made. Oil analysis can also
services. There are four categories of oil analysis: be used to help extend component life and lower
component life cycle costs.
• Component Wear Rate
SOS Services provides the most accurate method to
• Oil Condition monitor wear and component condition. The results
of the oil analysis can be e-mailed or accessed
• Oil Contamination from an on-line source. All Caterpillar SOS Services
reports are color coded with one of three alert
• Oil Identification levels. Green alert indicates that wear is normal and
contamination is not present. A yellow alert is used
Component wear rate analysis evaluates the wear when the wear rate has increased slightly or when
that is taking place inside the lubricated machine low levels of contamination are present. A red alert
compartment. SOS Services uses the results indicates that major failure is likely to occur. Red
of elemental analysis and particle count tests alerts are associated with high wear rates and high
to evaluate the wear. Elemental analysis with a levels of contamination. These alert levels are very
spectrometer measures wear particles that are less helpful in managing a fleet of machines that produce
than 10 microns in size. Particle Count analysis large volumes of oil analysis data. The customer can
with light blocking technology measures particles see, at a glance, the machines that need immediate
from 4 microns to 50 microns. Trend analysis and attention.
proprietary wear tables are then used to determine if
wear rates are normal or abnormal. A growing trend with many fleets is to supplement
the SOS report with portable particle counters when
Oil condition analysis is used to determine if the oil the machine is in the shop for product maintenance.
has degraded. Tests are done to look at the oxidation, Portable particle counters use the same basic
sulfation, and viscosity of the oil. Established particle counting technology used in SOS labs. In
guidelines and trend analysis are used to determine simple terms, the particle counter shines a laser
if the oil has reached the useful life of the oil. Your light through a sample of oil. And looks for shadows
Caterpillar dealer may administer an Extended Oil caused by microscopic debris in the oil. The size and
Drain program with a Customer Support Agreement number of shadows counted are converted to an ISO
(CSA) based on routine Scheduled Oil Sampling cleanliness code.
(SOS) results and the use of genuine Cat parts,
filters, fluids, and Scheduled Maintenance Services.

Oil Contamination tests are performed to determine


if anything harmful has entered the oil. This analysis
relies on the results from the following tests:

• Elemental analysis
• Soot content
36 SEBU8133-05
Maintenance Section
Lubricant Viscosities and Refill Capacities

Taking particle counts before and after product Consult your Caterpillar dealer for complete
maintenance allows the customer to determine if the information and assistance in establishing an SOS
filtration on the machine is controlling debris. Also, or program for your equipment.
if additional off-board filtration is needed. Trending of
the particle count data can also provide a basis to
help identify a potential failure while the machine is
in the shop. If the growth in particle count remains
low and stable, wear is usually normal. If there is a
sudden growth in particle count, rapid wear may be
occurring. An SOS oil sample is then taken to confirm
the particle count and diagnose the problem before a
failure and help determine the cause. The following
list describes contaminants and the source:

• Bronze colored particles give an indication of


sleeve bearing failure.

• Shiny steel particles give an indication of bearing


or gear failure.

• Rubber particles indicate a seal failure or a hose


failure.

• Aluminum particles give an indication of converter


wheel failure.

• Plastic particles give an indication of thrust washer


or rotating seal failure.

Note: If any of these particles are found in the


hydraulic filter element, all components of the
hydraulic oil system must be cleaned. Do not use
any damaged parts. Any damaged parts must be
removed, and new parts must be installed. Consult
your Caterpillar dealer for complete information and
assistance in establishing an SOS program for your
equipment.

Refer to Caterpillar Operation and Maintenance


Manual, SEBU6250, “Machine Fluids
Recommendations” for more information
about obtaining a proper scheduled oil sampling,
SOS Oil Analysis guidelines, oil sampling intervals,
contamination control, and component life cycle
management.

Refer to the transmissions Operation and


Maintenance Manual, “Maintenance Interval
Schedule” for standard service hour maintenance
intervals.

Refer to Special Publication, PEHP6001, “How To


Take A Good Oil Sample” for more information about
obtaining a sample of oil.

Refer to Special Publication, SEBF1020, “Improving


Component Durability, Managing Fluid Cleanliness”
for more information about cleanliness and SOS
Services.
SEBU8133-05 37
Maintenance Section
Maintenance Locations

Maintenance Locations
i03899985

Filter and Screen Locations


SMCS Code: 3067

g02142880
Illustration 27
(6) Suction screen
(7) Magnetic tube assembly
(8) Wave washer
(9) Seal
(10) Cover
(11) Nuts

Illustration 26
g02142883 Suction screen (6) and magnetic tube assembly
(7) are located on the end of the torque converter
(1) Oil filter base
(2) Seal
housing.
(3) Oil filter element
(4) Oil filter housing
(5) Drain plug

The oil filter for the torque converter and the oil filter
for the transmission are identical. Each of the oil
filters are mounted remotely from the transmission.
The mounting location will vary between Original
Equipment Manufacturers.
38 SEBU8133-05
Maintenance Section
Maintenance Interval Schedule

i03877593

Maintenance Interval Schedule


SMCS Code: 3030

Note: All safety information, warnings, and


instructions must be read and understood before
you perform any operation or any maintenance
procedure.

When the maintenance procedures for a specific


maintenance interval are performed, all of the
maintenance procedures from the previous
maintenance intervals must also be performed.

When Required
Breather (Transmission) - Clean ........................... 39

Every 10 Service Hours or Daily


Torque Converter and Transmission Oil Level -
Check .................................................................. 42

Initial 100 Service Hours


Oil Filter (Torque Converter, Transmission) -
Replace ............................................................... 40

Every 500 Service Hours or 6 Months


Breather (Transmission) - Clean ........................... 39
Magnetic Screen (Transmission) - Clean .............. 39
Oil Filter (Torque Converter, Transmission) -
Replace ............................................................... 40
Torque Converter and Transmission Oil -
Change ............................................................... 41
Torque Converter and Transmission Oil Sample -
Obtain ................................................................. 43

Every 1500 Service Hours or 1 Year


Breather (Transmission) - Clean ........................... 39
SEBU8133-05 39
Maintenance Section
Breather (Transmission) - Clean

i03892549 i03892770

Breather (Transmission) - Magnetic Screen


Clean (Transmission) - Clean
SMCS Code: 3067-070 SMCS Code: 3067-070

Hot oil and hot components can cause personal


injury. Do not allow hot oil or hot components to
contact the skin.

NOTICE
Care must be taken to ensure that fluids are contained
during performance of inspection, maintenance, test-
ing, adjusting and repair of the product. Be prepared to
collect the fluid with suitable containers before open-
ing any compartment or disassembling any compo-
g02136413 nent containing fluids.
Illustration 28
Right side view Refer to Special Publication, NENG2500, “Caterpillar
Dealer Service Tool Catalog” for tools and supplies
suitable to collect and contain fluids on Caterpillar
products.

Dispose of all fluids according to local regulations and


mandates.

g02136433
Illustration 29
View of area A
(1) 261-3071 Breather Cap
(2) 188-0337 Button Head Screws

1. Remove breather cap (1).


g02136597
Illustration 30
2. Remove six button head screws (2).
Left side view

3. Wash the breather in a solvent that is clean and (1) Breather cap
(2) Sight gauge
nonflammable. Allow the breather to air dry. (3) Drain plug

Note: Replace 261-3071 Breather Cap, every 1500 1. Remove breather cap (1) in order to prevent
service hours or 1 year. a vacuum while the oil is draining from the
transmission case.
4. Install six button head screws (2).
2. Remove drain plug (3) from the bottom of the
5. Replace breather cap (1). transmission. Allow the oil to drain into a suitable
container.

3. After the oil has drained from the transmission


case, clean drain plug (3) and install drain plug (3).
40 SEBU8133-05
Maintenance Section
Oil Filter (Torque Converter, Transmission) - Replace

4. Remove four nuts (8) and washers in order to 9. Inspect seal (7) in cover (8). If the seal is
remove cover (9). damaged, replace the seal.

10. Install cover (8) with four nuts (9) and washers.

11. Fill the transmission case with oil. Refer to


Operation and Maintenance Manual, “Lubricant
Viscosities” and Operation and Maintenance
Manual, “Capacities (Refill)”.

12. Ensure that the transmission is in the NEUTRAL


position. Crank the engine for 15 seconds. Do not
allow the engine to start.

13. Check the oil level with the sight gauge (2) on the
side of the transmission case. Repeat Step 11
through Step 12 until the oil level is between the
“ADD” mark and the “FULL” mark on the “COLD”
side of the sight gauge.

14. Start the engine and operate the engine at LOW


IDLE. Check for leaks and make necessary
repairs.
g02136599
Illustration 31
15. Install the filler cap.
(4) Suction screen
(5) Magnetic tube assembly
(6) Wave washer 16. Observe the oil level when the oil is warm and the
(7) Seal transmission is in the NEUTRAL position.
(8) Cover
(9) Nuts 17. Maintain the oil level between the “ADD” mark
and the “FULL” mark on the “HOT” side of sight
5. Remove the following components: cover (8), gauge (2).
wave washer (6), suction screen (4), and magnetic
tube assembly (5). 18. Stop the engine and add oil, if necessary.
Note: Some additional oil may drain from the torque
converter housing when cover (8) is removed. Ensure NOTICE
that a suitable container is in place in order to capture Failure to properly fill the transmission tank after an
any oil that may drain from the torque converter oil change may cause damage to the transmission
housing. clutches. Follow the procedure that is described
above.
6. Inspect suction screen (4) and the magnets of
magnetic tube assembly (5) for large particles The transmission direction and speed control MUST
of debris. An excessive amount of debris may be left in NEUTRAL until the system is full.
be an indication of possible failure. Also, oil
contamination may require you to change the
transmission oil. If large particles are found, i03893894
consult your Caterpillar dealer for further analysis
and additional guidance. Oil Filter (Torque Converter,
Transmission) - Replace
NOTICE
Do not drop or rap the magnets against any hard ob- SMCS Code: 3067-510; 5068-510-VC
jects. Replace any damaged magnets.

7. Wash suction screen (4) and the magnetic tube


assembly (5) in clean, nonflammable solvent. Hot oil and hot components can cause personal
Clean the magnets with a cloth, a stiff bristle brush injury. Do not allow hot oil or hot components to
or air pressure. contact the skin.

8. Install magnetic tube assembly (5), screen (4) and


wave washer (6).
SEBU8133-05 41
Maintenance Section
Torque Converter and Transmission Oil - Change

3. Remove oil filter housing (4). Discard the used oil


NOTICE filter element (3) that is inside of oil filter housing
Care must be taken to ensure that fluids are contained (4). Additional oil will drain when you remove the
during performance of inspection, maintenance, test- filter. Allow the oil to drain into a suitable container.
ing, adjusting and repair of the product. Be prepared to
collect the fluid with suitable containers before open- 4. Inspect seal (2) on oil filter base (1). If the seal is
ing any compartment or disassembling any compo- damaged, replace the seal with a new seal.
nent containing fluids.
5. Install new oil filter element (3) into oil filter
Refer to Special Publication, NENG2500, “Caterpillar housing (4).
Dealer Service Tool Catalog” for tools and supplies
suitable to collect and contain fluids on Caterpillar 6. Install oil filter housing (4) and the new element (3)
products. into filter base (1). Tighten the housing 75 ± 5 N·m
(55 ± 4 lb ft). Do not use an air wrench to tighten.
Dispose of all fluids according to local regulations and
mandates. 7. Install drain plug (5) and seal into the filter housing.
Tighten drain plug (5) to 37 ± 2 N·m (27 ± 2 lb ft).

Filter Cartridge 8. Make sure that the transmission is in NEUTRAL.


Start the engine and operate the engine at low
The oil filter for the torque converter and the oil filter idle. Check for any leaks and make the necessary
for the transmission are identical. Each of the oil repairs.
filters are mounted remotely from the transmission.
The mounting location will vary between Original 9. Observe the oil level when the oil is warm and the
Equipment Manufacturers. transmission is in the NEUTRAL position.

10. Stop the engine. If necessary, add oil.

i03893929

Torque Converter and


Transmission Oil - Change
SMCS Code: 3080-044; 3101-044-OC

Hot oil and hot components can cause personal


injury. Do not allow hot oil or hot components to
contact the skin.

NOTICE
Care must be taken to ensure that fluids are contained
during performance of inspection, maintenance, test-
Illustration 32
g02142899 ing, adjusting and repair of the product. Be prepared to
collect the fluid with suitable containers before open-
View of area A
ing any compartment or disassembling any compo-
(1) Oil filter base nent containing fluids.
(2) Seal
(3) Oil filter element
(4) Oil filter housing Refer to Special Publication, NENG2500, “Caterpillar
(5) Drain plug Dealer Service Tool Catalog” for tools and supplies
suitable to collect and contain fluids on Caterpillar
1. Remove drain plug (5) and the seal from the products.
bottom of the filter housing. Allow oil from the filter
housing to drain into a suitable container. Dispose of all fluids according to local regulations and
mandates.
2. After the oil has drained from the filter housing,
install drain plug (5) and seal.
42 SEBU8133-05
Maintenance Section
Torque Converter and Transmission Oil Level - Check

NOTICE
Failure to properly fill the transmission tank after an
oil change may cause damage to the transmission
clutches. Follow the procedure that is described
above.

The transmission direction and speed control MUST


be left in NEUTRAL until the system is full.

i03893940

Torque Converter and


Illustration 33
g02137453
Transmission Oil Level -
Left side view
Check
(1) Breather cap
(2) Sight gauge
(3) Drain plug
SMCS Code: 3080-535-FLV; 3101-535-FLV

1. Remove breather cap (1) in order to prevent Check the oil level of the transmission under the
a vacuum while the oil is draining from the following conditions:
transmission case.
• The transmission oil is warmed to operating
2. Remove drain plug (3) from the bottom of the temperature.
transmission. Allow the oil to drain into a suitable
container. • The engine is at LOW IDLE.

3. After the oil has drained from the transmission • The transmission is in NEUTRAL.
case, clean drain plug (3) and install drain plug (3).

4. Fill the transmission case with oil. Refer to


Operation and Maintenance Manual, “Lubricant
Viscosities” and Operation and Maintenance
Manual, “Capacities (Refill)”.

5. Ensure that the transmission is in the NEUTRAL


position. Crank the engine for 15 seconds. Do not
allow the engine to start.

6. Check the oil level with sight gauge (2) on the side
of the transmission case. Repeat Step 4 through
Step 5 until the oil level is between the “ADD”
mark and the “FULL” mark on the “COLD” side Illustration 34
g02137488
of sight gauge (2).
(1) Breather cap
(2) Sight Gauge
7. Start the engine and operate the engine at LOW
IDLE. Check for leaks and make necessary 1. Breather cap (1) is located on the top of the
repairs. transmission. Sight gauge (2) is located on the
side of the transmission case.
8. Install the breather cap (1).
2. Maintain the transmission oil level between the
9. Observe the oil level when the oil is warm and the “ADD” mark and the “FULL” mark on the “HOT”
transmission is in the NEUTRAL position. side of sight gauge (2).
10. Maintain the oil level between the “ADD” mark 3. Remove breather cap (1) and add oil, if necessary.
and the “FULL” mark on “HOT” side of the sight
gauge (2).

11. Stop the engine and add oil, if necessary.


SEBU8133-05 43
Maintenance Section
Torque Converter and Transmission Oil Sample - Obtain

i03877124
NOTICE
Torque Converter and Care must be taken to ensure that fluids are contained
Transmission Oil Sample - during performance of inspection, maintenance, test-
ing, adjusting and repair of the product. Be prepared to
Obtain collect the fluid with suitable containers before open-
ing any compartment or disassembling any compo-
SMCS Code: 3080-008; 3101-008; 7542-008 nent containing fluids.

Refer to Special Publication, NENG2500, “Caterpillar


Dealer Service Tool Catalog” for tools and supplies
suitable to collect and contain fluids on Caterpillar
products.

Dispose of all fluids according to local regulations and


mandates.

g00687600
Illustration 35

Escaping fluid under pressure, even a pinhole size


leak, can penetrate body tissue, causing serious
injury, and possible death. If fluid is injected into
your skin, it must be treated immediately by a doc-
tor familiar with this type of injury.

Always use a board or cardboard when checking


for a leak.

g02137595
Illustration 36
Personal injury can result from hydraulic oil pres- (1) Filter inlet pressure coupler (S·O·S port)
sure and hot oil.

Hydraulic oil pressure can remain in the hydraulic


system after the engine has been stopped. Seri-
ous injury can be caused if this pressure is not re-
leased before any service is done on the hydraulic
system.

Make sure all of the attachments have been low-


ered, oil is cool before removing any components
or lines. Remove the oil filler cap only when the en-
gine is stopped, and the filler cap is cool enough
to touch with your bare hand.

g02137733
Illustration 37
Right side view
44 SEBU8133-05
Maintenance Section
Torque Converter and Transmission Oil Sample - Obtain

Consult your Caterpillar dealer for complete


information and assistance in establishing and SOS
program for your equipment.

g02142903
Illustration 38
View of are A
(2) S·O·S pressure coupler location

There are filter inlet and filter outlet pressure taps


located on the transmission filter base. Refer to
Illustration 36. The inlet pressure tap is also a
dual purpose scheduled oil sampling (SOS) port
(designated by a purple dust cap). Use this port when
sampling oil for SOS purposes. In order to prevent
damage to the seal in the port and a subsequent
leak, use 169-8373 Fluid Sampling Bottle when
using the fluid sampling port.

Use the following procedure to obtain an SOS oil


sample.

1. Start the engine. Warm up the oil until the oil


reaches 47° C (116° F).

2. Ensure that the transmission control is in the


NEUTRAL position and place the throttle in the
LOW IDLE position.

3. Remove the dust cap. Obtain an oil sample from


the SOS tap using 169-8373 Fluid Sampling
Bottle.

4. Stop the engine.

5. Check the hydraulic filter element for foreign


materials.

6. Replace the hydraulic filter element.

Refer to the transmissions Operation and


Maintenance Manual, “S·O·S Information” for more
information about scheduled oil sampling and
scheduled oil sampling analysis.

Refer to Special Publication, PEHP6001, “How To


Take A Good Oil Sample” for more information about
obtaining a sample of oil.
SEBU8133-05 45
Reference Information Section
Reference Materials

Reference Information Special Instructions, REHS4541, “Software


Configuration Guide”
Section
Special Instructions, REHS4553, “Petroleum
Transmissions Approved Applications Guide”

Reference Materials Special Instructions, REHS4757, “Installation Audit


Checklist for All Petroleum Transmissions”
i03873132
Systems Operation, KENR6674, “Machine Monitoring
Reference Material System”

SMCS Code: 3030 Parts Manual, SEBP4400, “TH48-E80 Petroleum


Transmission” (Paper)
NOTICE
Parts Manual, SERP4400, “TH48-E80 Petroleum
Caterpillar reserves the right to update, improve, and
Transmission” (CD)
or change the design of the TH48-E80 Petroleum
Transmission. Due to continuous design and prod-
uct development updates, the information contained Caterpillar Reference Material
herein is subject to change without notification.
Special Publication, PECP9067, “One Safe Source”

TH48-E80 Transmission References Special Publication, SEBU6250, “Caterpillar Machine


Fluids Recommendations”
NOTICE
The Operations and Maintenance Manual and Instal- Special Publication, PEWJ0074, “Filter and Fluid
lation Guides are stored and printed from an electron- Application Guide”
ic file. These files are revised periodically. To ensure
that your hard copy of the document is the current ver- Special Publication, SEBF1020, “ Improving
sion, consult your Caterpillar Representative. All pa- Component Durability, Managing Fluid Cleanliness”
per copies are uncontrolled.
Special Publication, PEHJ0007, “Cat Arctic”

Service Manual, RENR9660, “TH48-E80 Petroleum Special Publication, PEHP7506, “Cat TDTO”
Transmission”
Special Publication, PEHP8035, “Cat TDTO-TMS”
Special Instructions, REHS2818, “Electrical
Application and Installation Guide for TH48-E70 and Special Publication, SEBU5898, “Cold Weather
TH48-E80 Petroleum Transmission ” Recommendations”

Special Instructions, REHS2817, “Mechanical Special Instruction, SEHS9031, “Storage Procedure


Application and Installation for TH48-E80 Petroleum for Caterpillar Products”
Transmission”
Special Publication, NENG2500, “Caterpillar Tools
Operation and Maintenance Manual, SEBU8133, and Shop Products Guide”
“TH48-E80 Petroleum Transmission”
Service Manual, SENR3130, “Torque Specification
Disassembly and Assembly, RENR9664, “TH48-E80 Module”
Petroleum Transmission”
Special Publication, PEHP7076, “Understanding
Systems Operation, Troubleshooting, Testing and S·O·S Services Tests”
Adjusting, RENR5628, “TH48-E80 Petroleum
Transmission” Special Publication, PEHP6001, “How to Take a
Good Oil Sample”
Specifications, System Operation, Testing and
Adjusting, RENR9663, “TH48-E80 Petroleum
Transmission”
Additional Reference Material
ISO 1940-1, “Rotating Shaft Balance”
Schematic, KENR5890, “TH48-E80 Petroleum
Transmission Electrical System”
SAE J754, “Nomenclature” This information can
normally be found in the SAE handbook.
46 SEBU8133-05
Reference Information Section
Reference Materials

SAE J183, “Classification” This information can Caterpillar Equipment Protection Plans help the
normally be found in the SAE handbook. customer with the following: minimize owning and
operating costs, assist with preventive maintenance,
SELF5446, “Warranty” maximize machine life, machine productivity,
operator productivity, service department efficiency,
Specification Sheet, LEHW1003, “TH48-E80” maintain safety, meet regulatory issues, stay within
budget and on time, stay competitive, and plan for
Brochure, LECW2462, “Petroleum Ratings Guide” the unexpected. Repairs covered by an Equipment
Protection Plan will be performed with genuine
Brochure, LEDW8065, “Engine and Transmission Caterpillar parts and repair records will be kept at
Package Ratings Guide” your local Caterpillar dealer. Equipment Protection
Plans are transferable (some restrictions may apply).
Brochure, LEDW8067, “Transmissions for the As a result, your machine will retain more residual
Petroleum Industry” value and be more desirable and valuable to a
potential buyer.
Application and Installation Guide, LEBW4995,
“Petroleum Applications” Internal Caterpillar employees with appropriate
access may obtain standard product warranty
Application and Installation Guide, LEBW4972, statements at the Caterpillar marketing and product
“Vibration” support division website. The link to the website is:
“https//nacd.cat.com/cda/”
Application and Installation Guide, LEBW4973,
“Noise”

Application and Installation Guide, LEBW4974,


“Mounting”

Application and Installation Guide, LEBW4975,


“Alignment”

Product Warranty and Equipment


Protection Plans
Caterpillar transmissions have a standard product
warranty from the factory. Caterpillar Insurance offers
extended coverage Equipment Protection Plans for
all manufactured products with varying degrees of
comprehensiveness to match the individual needs
of the customer. Complete life cycle coverage
solutions are provided to ensure Caterpillar products
are the best supported products in the world.
Prices and details on extended coverage programs
available for purchase are subject to change without
notice. Standard product warranty statements and
extended coverage programs are best obtained at
the customer's closest Caterpillar dealer.
SEBU8133-05 47
Reference Information Section
Reference Materials

TH48-E80 Ratings
Transmission Applications
Table 19
Item Description TH48-E80
hp
Maximum Gross Input Power 2300 (1715)
(kw)
lb-ft
Maximum Gross Input Torque 6656 (9024)
(N-m)
lb-ft
Maximum Turbine Torque (forward) 6656 (9024)
(N-m)

Rated Input Speed rpm 1900

Maximum Input Speed rpm 2100


Minimum Input Speed rpm 600
lb
Dry Weight of Transmission 4468 (2028)
(kg)
Dry Weight of Coupling for the lb
410 (186)
Engine and Transmission (kg)
Power Take Off (PTO) Rated Torque
hp
3 o'clock PTO 150 (112)
(kw)
hp
5 o'clock PTO 150 (112)
(kw)
hp
9 o'clock PTO 150 (112)
(kw)
Forward / Reverse Gears 7F/0R
Oil System Transmission Drive Train Oil − 4 (TDTO)
Planetary Gear Ratios
1F 3.34
2F 2.45
3F 2.20
4F 1.81
5F 1.62
6F 1.36
7F 1.19
Overall 1.00
Torque Converters
TC 58927 - ESLF STR 2.20
Flywheel (Input Connection) Direct − SAE “0” Dry Flywheel Housing
48 SEBU8133-05
Reference Information Section
Reference Materials

Acronyms
Table 20
Acronyms Description
A and I Application and Installation
Component Identifier Diagnostic - code that informs the service personnel of specific
CID
component or system failure
Controlled Throttle Shifting - significantly reduces power train stress and clutch wear by
CTS
controlling engine speed, torque converter lockup, and transmission clutch engagement
Engine Control Module - controls all aspects of the engine emissions ocompliance,
ECM
performance, operator/chassis interaction, and diagnostics.
Electronic Clutch Pressure Control - design senses input from the transmission and
ECPC the operator controls in order to modulate each individual clutch through a proportional
electro-hydraulic valve
ECU Electronic Control Unit - electronic device used to control transmission functions
FWH Flywheel Wheel Housing
LUC Lockup Clutch
OEM Original Equipment Manufacturer
OMM Operation and Maintenance Manual
PT Power Train - transmission and auxiliary components
Power Take-Off - referred to in this manual is engine rpm control initiated through a dedicated
PTO
PTO ON/OFF switch circuit connected to the ECM Input No. 1
SAE Society of Automotive Engineers - standards
SOS Scheduled Oil Sampling
STR Stall Torque Ratio - torque converter stall torque ratio
TDTO Transmission Drive Train Oil − 4
bar x 14.5 = pressure (PSI)
kPa x 0.145 = pressure (PSI)
kW x 1.34 = horsepower
L/min x 0.26 = gallons/min
N·m x 0.74 = ft × lb

Delivery and Inspection Checklist


SEBU8133-05 49
Reference Information Section
Reference Materials

g01686434
Illustration 39
50 SEBU8133-05
Reference Information Section
Reference Materials

Product and Dealer Information


SEBU8133-05 51
Reference Information Section
Reference Materials

g01656214
Illustration 40
52 SEBU8133-05
Index Section

Index
B L

Before Operation ............................................... 9, 17 Lifting and Tying Down the Transmission .............. 27
Breather (Transmission) - Clean ........................... 39 Lubricant Viscosities.............................................. 28
Burn Prevention....................................................... 8 Caterpillar Oil Filters .......................................... 30
Oils....................................................................... 8 Industry Standard Filter Ratings ........................ 28
Oil System Cleanliness Requirements............... 31
Transmission Oil Quality Requirements............. 32
C Lubricant Viscosities and Refill Capacities ............ 28

Capacities (Refill) .................................................. 34


Component Location ............................................. 12 M
TH48-E80 Petroleum Transmission................... 12
Crushing Prevention and Cutting Prevention .......... 8 Magnetic Screen (Transmission) - Clean .............. 39
Maintenance Interval Schedule ............................. 38
Maintenance Locations.......................................... 37
D Maintenance Section ............................................. 28

Daily Inspection ..................................................... 17


Daily Maintenance ............................................. 17 O
Inspection Before Operation and After
Operation ......................................................... 17 Oil Filter (Torque Converter, Transmission) -
Replace................................................................ 40
Filter Cartridge ................................................... 41
E Operation Section.................................................. 17

Electrical Storm Injury Prevention ........................... 9


P

F Plate Locations and Film Locations........................ 11


Product Information Section .................................. 10
Filter and Screen Locations................................... 37
Fire Prevention and Explosion Prevention .............. 8
Fire Extinguisher .................................................. 9 R
Lines, Tubes and Hoses ...................................... 9
Foreword ................................................................. 4 Reference Information Section .............................. 45
Literature Information........................................... 4 Reference Material ................................................ 45
Maintenance ........................................................ 4 Additional Reference Material............................ 45
Operation ............................................................. 4 Caterpillar Reference Material ........................... 45
Safety................................................................... 4 Delivery and Inspection Checklist ...................... 48
Product and Dealer Information ......................... 50
Product Warranty and Equipment Protection
G Plans ................................................................ 46
TH48-E80 Ratings ............................................. 47
General Hazard Information .................................... 5 TH48-E80 Transmission References ................. 45
Asbestos Information ........................................... 7 Reference Materials .............................................. 45
Containing Fluid Spillage ..................................... 7
Dispose of Waste Properly .................................. 7
Fluid Penetration.................................................. 6 S
Pressurized Air and Water ................................... 6
Trapped Pressure ................................................ 6 S·O·S Information .................................................. 34
General Information............................................... 10 Scheduled Oil Sampling (SOS).......................... 34
Scheduled Oil Sampling (SOS) Analysis ........... 35
Safety Messages ..................................................... 5
I Universal Warning................................................ 5
Safety Section ......................................................... 5
Identification Information ........................................ 11 Specifications ........................................................ 10
Important Safety Information ................................... 2 TH48-E80 Petroleum Transmission ................... 10
SEBU8133-05 53
Index Section

Table of Contents..................................................... 3
Torque Converter and Transmission Oil - Change.. 41
Torque Converter and Transmission Oil Level -
Check................................................................... 42
Torque Converter and Transmission Oil Sample -
Obtain .................................................................. 43
Transmission Cooling System ............................... 23
Bolt Torques ....................................................... 26
Dimension and Installation Drawings................. 25
Power Take Off (PTO)........................................ 24
Transmission Cooling (General
Recommendations) .......................................... 23
Transmission Operation ........................................ 18
Lockup Clutch (LUC) Operation......................... 19
Shift Inhibit ......................................................... 20
Shift Selector Mounting Considerations............. 22
Shifting ............................................................... 18
Transmission Warm-up.......................................... 18
Transportation Information .................................... 27
54 SEBU8133-05
Index Section
Product and Dealer Information
Note: For product identification plate locations, see the section “Product Identification Information” in the Operation
and Maintenance Manual.

Delivery Date:

Product Information
Model:

Product Identification Number:

Engine Serial Number:

Transmission Serial Number:

Generator Serial Number:

Attachment Serial Numbers:

Attachment Information:

Customer Equipment Number:

Dealer Equipment Number:

Dealer Information
Name: Branch:

Address:

Dealer Contact Phone Number Hours

Sales:

Parts:

Service:
©2010 Caterpillar Cat, Caterpillar, their respective logos, “Caterpillar Yellow” and the Power edge Printed in U.S.A.
All Rights Reserved trade dress, as well as corporate and product identity used herein, are trademarks
of Caterpillar and may not be used without permission.

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