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Unit 4 Qa

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Unit-4

Fanno and Rayleigh flow


QA
1. Consider the flow of air through a pipe of inside diameter = 0.15 m and
length = 50 m. The inlet flow conditions are M1 = 0.2, p1= 1 atm, and T1 =
273 K. Assuming f = const = 0.005, calculate the flow conditions at the exit,
M2, p2, T2 and p02.
Ans: T01= 275.2 K, T01= 1270 K , M2 = 0.58, T2 =1183 K, p2 = 0.718 atm
2. Consider the flow of air through a pipe (flow with friction or Fanno flow) of
inside diameter = 15 cm and length = 150 cm. The inlet flow conditions are
M1 = 3, p1= 1 atm, and T1 = 300 K. Assuming f = const = 0.005, calculate the
flow conditions at the exit. M2, p2, T2 and p02.
3. Air enters a constant-area duct at M1 = 3, p1 = 1 atm, and T1 = 300 K. Inside
the duct, the heat added per unit mass is q = 3 x 105 J/kg. Calculate the flow
properties M2, p2, T2 , ρ2 p2, T02 and p02.at the exit of the duct.
4. Derive the expression for temperature ratios in terms of Mach number for
Fanno flow condition. State the assumptions made.
5. Derive the expression for pressure ratios in terms of Mach number for
Fanno flow condition. State the assumptions made.
6. Derive the expression for density ratios in terms of Mach number for
Fanno flow condition. State the assumptions made.
7. Derive the expression for temperature ratios in terms of Mach number for
Rayleigh flow condition. State the assumptions made.
8. Derive the expression for pressure ratios in terms of Mach number for
Rayleigh flow condition. State the assumptions made.

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