SIMPLE PAST PERFECT TENSE - 167

- Pekerjaan yang telah terjadi dimasa lalu dan 2 kejadian dimasa lalu
- Conditional Type III x Past Future Tense
- Reported speech ( said, told, asked, thought, wondered )
- Apa yang ingin kita katakan/harapakan namun faktanya bertentangan
- After, as soon as (segera sesudah), before, when, by the time
- After + past perfect dan before + past tense
- S + had + V3 dan S + had + been

Saat mobil itu datang, para siswa sudah pulang.

When the car arrived, the students had gone home

Pada tahun 2015 ibuku telah menulis 10 buku

By 2015 my mother had written 10 books

Dia pernah mengunjungi museum ini sebelum pindah ke Bali

She had visited this museum before she moved to Bali

Ibuku telah memasak sup ayam saat kami pulang.

My mother had cooked chicken soup when we got home

Aku menulis surat untuk pamanku sebelum ia mengirimiku sebuah paket

I had written a letter to my uncle before he sent me a package

Fitri telah tidur selama satu jam sebelum ia makan siang.

Fitri had slept for an hour before she had lunch

Dia sudah menonton filmnya saat gurunya menyuruh mereka untuk menulis resensi
She had watched the movie when the teacher asked them to write a review

Aku sudah membersihkan kamarku saat kakakku mengajakku ke bioskop

I had cleaned my room when my brother took me to the cinema

Kami telah memanggang daging saat tetangga kami datang.

We had grilled the meat when our neighbors came

Dia sudah membeli tiketnya sebelum habis terjual.

She had bought the ticket before it was sold out

Roni sudah mengecat rumahnya saat kakek dan neneknya datang.

Roni had painted his house when his grandparents came

Ayahku sudah membaca koran sebelum dia berangkat ke kantor

My father had read the newspaper before he went to the office
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Pamanku sudah pindah ke London sebelum rumah ini dibangun.
My uncle had moved to London before this house was built

Aku sudah makan siang ketika ibuku meneleponku.

I had had lunch when my mother called me

Kakakku telah memakan pizzanya sebelum adikku pulang dari sekolah

My brother had eaten the pizza before my sister came home from school

Ayahku telah mencuci mobilnya sebelum dia pergi ke luar kota

My father had washed his car before he went out of town

Aku telah memberi makan kucingku sebelum aku pergi

I had fed my cat before I left

Rina telah belajar tata bahasa sebelum dia mengikuti tes TOEFL
Rina had studied grammar before she took the TOEFL test

Saat aku sampai di rumah, kakakku telah menyelesaikan PRnya

By the time I got home, my brother had finished his homework.

Busnya sudah pergi ketika aku sampai di halte

The bus had left when I reached the bus stop

Saya sudah membeli sekotak Pizza sebelum kamu memberitahu saya apa yang kamu inginkan
untuk makan malam semalam
I had bought a box of Pizza before you told me what you want for dinner last night

Jensen sudah pergi ke pasar ketika kedua orang tuanya bangun tidur pagi ini
Jensen had gone to the market when his parents woke up this morning

Fira dan Ardita telah kembali ke kantor mereka pada saat Cassandra menyelesaikan laporannya
Fira and Ardita had returned to their office by the time Cassandra finished her report

Lissa telah melatih pidato nya sebelum upacara itu semalam

Lissa had practiced her speech before the ceremony last night

Reita tidak mendapat kesempatan untuk bertemu idolanya karena idolanya telah terbang kembali ke
Korea
Reita didn’t get a chance to meet her idol because her idol had flown back to Korea

Marno dan Joko sudah menonton setengah dari film itu ketika Rendi datang tadi malam
Marno and Joko had watched half of the movie when Rendi came last night

Kereta itu sudah berangkat pada saat ayah saya dan saya tiba di stasiun
The train had departed by the time my father and I arrived at the station

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Kiara telah berada di Jakarta selama dua tahun pada saat dia menyelesaikan penelitiannya
Kiara had been in Jakarta for two years by the time she completed her research

Ridho dan Sodik telah mengikuti tes TOEFL sebelum mereka melamar beasiswa ke USA
Ridho and Sodik had taken TOEFL test before they applied for scholarship to USA

Marcella telah membersihkan kamarnya sebelum sepupu nya datang ke rumahnya

Marcella had cleaned her room before her cousin came to her house

Julio belum membaca buku panduan ketika dia mengoperasikan mesin itu
Julio had not read the manual when he operated the machine

Valko belum makan apapun selama berhari-hari ketika kami menemukannya di hutan
Valko had not eaten anything for days when we found him in the woods

Aku belum menyelesaikan PR ku ketika aku tertidur semalam

I had not done my homework when I fell asleep last night

Shakila belum menyelesaikan proyek sains miliknya ketika aku menelponnya

Shakila had not finished her science project when I called her.

Kepala kantor menjadi marah karena Feon dan Bagyo belum menyerahkan laporan tahunan mereka
The office chief got angry because Feon and Bagyo had not submitted their annual report

Apakah kamu sudah mandi ketika aku menjemputmu kemarin?

Had you taken a bath when I picked you up yesterday?

Apakah Arsinta sudah sarapan pada saat bis sekolah tiba di rumahnya?
Had Arsinta had breakfast by the time the school bus arrived at her house?

Apakah adikmu sudah makan malam sebelum listrik padam kemarin?

Had your sister had dinner before the electricity went off yesterday?

Apakah kamu sudah memberi makan kucing itu sebelum kamu pergi ke luar kota?
Had you fed the cat before you went out of town?

Apakah Anatoly sudah mencari beberapa data pendukung sebelum dia menampilkan hasil
percobaannya itu?
Had Anatoly searched some supporting data before he presented the result of his experiment?

Guru saya telah menjelaskan materi pada saat saya tiba di kelas
My teacher had explained the material by the time I arrived at the classroom

Mr Derio dan istrinya sudah menemui puluhan dokter sebelum akhirnya istrinya hamil
Mr Derio and his wife had seen tens of doctors before his wife finally got pregnant

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Ayahnya Zaki sudah terlanjur menjual rumahnya ketika dia menerima pinjaman dari bank
Zaki’s father had already sold the house when he received the loan from the bank

Frisca sudah mencuci tangannya ketika Iis memintanya untuk memegang bayi itu
Frisca had washed her hands when Iis asked her to hold the baby

Toni telah menyempurnakan desainnya sebelum dia melempar desain itu ke pasaran
Toni had perfected his design before he threw it to the market

Ranji sudah belajar memasak sebelum dia bekerja di hotel bintang lima itu
Ranji had learned how to cook before he worked at the five-star hotel.

Nania belum pernah melihat makhluk yang begitu cantik hingga dia melihat seekor burung merak di
rumahku
Nania had never seen such a beautiful creature before she saw a Peacock at my house

Apakah Rizal sudah pernah mencoba karaoke sebelum dia bertemu dengan kita?
Had Rizal ever tried karaoke before he met us?

Saya sudah mengunjungi Thailand tiga kali sebelum aku bertemu denganmu
I had visited Thailand three times before I met you.

Brian sudah menerbitkan lima belas buku ketika dia berusia lima belas tahun
Brian had published fifteen books when he was 15 years old

Rendra telah menghapalkan naskah itu sebelum dia menghadiri audisi

Rendra had memorized the script before he attended the audition

Mr Broto belum membuat janji temu sebelum dia datang ke kantor saya
Mr Broto had not made an appointment before he came to my office

Clarisha sudah terlanjur memesan makanan untuk makan malam pada saat kamu menawarkan
untuk mengajaknya makan malam di luar.
Clarisha had ordered some food for dinner by the time you offered to take her out

Chicka sudah memesan dua kursi di bioskop saat kekasihnya membatalkan kencan mereka
Chicka had booked two seats at the cinema when her boyfriend cancelled the date

saay sudah mengirim lamaran untuk beasiswa saya ketika saya menyadari bahwa satu file belum
dilampirkan di sana
I had sent the application for my scholarship when I realized that one file hadn’t attached to it yet

Saya tidak hadir ke pestamu karena saya telah membuat janji pada putri saya
I didn’t come to your party because I had made a promise to my daughter

Florisha sudah memulai sebuah channel YouTube sebelum kamu memutuskan untuk bergabung
Florisha had started a YouTube channel before you decided to join

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Claire telah mendokumentasikan kehidupan macan tutul Afrika sebelum dia dipindahkan ke
Antarktika
Claire had documented the life of African leopard before she was relocated to Antarctica

Clayton telah mengembangkan A.I ketika dia berusia 23 tahun

Clayton had developed A.I when he was 23 years old

Perusahaan Foxter telah menciptakan baterai kecil sebelum perusahaan itu memproduksi
Hoverboard
Foxter company had created small batteries before it produced Hoverboard

Saya sudah jatuh pingsan di jalan ketika Rendi menemukan saya

I had fainted on the street when Rendi found me

Kami telah mencapai lokasi tujuan kami ketika internet itu kembali menyala
We had reached our destination when the internet got back online

Jimmy sudah meminum dua kaleng soda ketika aku tiba di apartemen nya
Jimmy had drunk two cans of soda when I arrived at his apartment

Rena telah selesai mengepel lantai pada saat orang tuanya pulang
Rena had mopped the floor by the time her parents came home

Semua teman mengirimi aku pesan karena aku belum mengunggah foto-foto kami
All my friends texted me because I had not uploaded our photos

Jenita sudah mengikuti kelas pertahanan diri sebelum dia pergi ke Jakarta
Jenita had taken a self-defense class before she went to Jakarta

Ferin telah kehilangan tas nya ketika dia turun dari kereta
Ferin had lost her purse by the time she got off the train.

Marni sudah tertidur ketika Rudi dan saya datang ke rumahnya

Marni had fallen asleep when Rudi and I came to her house

Serin sudah pernah bertemu kakak ku sebelum aku mengenalkannya

Serin had met my brother before I introduced him to her

Saya telah selesai menulis sebuah surat untuk kedua orang tua saya pada saat Triska masuk ke
kamar itu
I had written a letter for my parents by the time Triska entered the room

Sinta sudah belajar Bahasa Inggris sebelum dia datang ke rumahku

Sinta had studied English before she came to my house

Kakak laki-lakiku tidak mempunyai sebuah kartu identitas karena dia telah kehilangannya

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bersama dengan dompetnya
My brother did not have an ID card because he had lost it together with his wallet

Aku belum pernah melihat sebuah pantai yang menakjubkan sebelum Aku pergi ke pantai
Kuta di Bali
I had never seen such an amazing beach before I went to Kuta Beach in Bali

Apakah Dina tahu setiap jengkal Jakarta dengan baik karena dia belum pernah mengunjungi
kota tersebut?
Did Dina knew every edges of Jakarta so well because she had never visited the city?

Aku tidak tahu siapa dia. Aku belum pernah melihat dia sebelumnya
 I didn’t know who he was. I had never seen him before.

Dion sudah memiliki mobil itu selama 10 tahun sebelum ayahnya menjualnya
Dion had had that car for ten years before his father sold it.

Sudahkah kamu berada disana sebelum aku datang?

Had you been there before I came?

Pada saat Tio lulus dari Universitasnya, dia belum pernah berada di Australia selama lebih
dari 4 tahun
By the time Tio was graduated from this University, she  had not been in London for over four
years

orang tuaku sudah pergi bekerja pada saat aku pulang ke rumah
My parents had already gone to work by the time I got home

Pernahkah kamu berada di Bali sebelum kamu pergi kesana tahun lalu?
Had you ever been to Bali before you went there last year?

Rumahku belum dibangun sebelum ayahku mendapatkan pekerjaan

My home had not been built before my father got a job 

Sudahkah kamu menyalin semua dokumen sebelum kamu menghapusnya kemarin?

Had you copied all documents before you deleted them yesterday?

Bapak Brown sudah menjadi seorang dokter sebelum aku lahir

Mr. Brown had been a doctor before I was born 

Aku belum sampai di bandara sebelum pesawatmu mendarat

 I had not arrived in the airport before your plane landed

Sudahkah kamu menyelesaikan tugasmu sebelum guru datang?

 Had you finished your assignment before the teacher came in?