Winmax Mill Start r0116-110b
Winmax Mill Start r0116-110b
Winmax Mill Start r0116-110b
WINMAX MILL
Hurco products and services are subject to Hurco’s then current prices, terms, and
conditions, which are subject to change without notice.
Hurco, Max, Ultimax, and WinMax are Registered Trademarks of Hurco Companies, Inc.
Many of the designations used by manufacturers and sellers to distinguish their products
are claimed as trademarks. Hurco has listed here all trademarks of which it is aware. For
more information about Hurco products and services, contact:
ii - Getting Started with WinMax Mill 704-0116-110 Getting Started with WinMax Mill
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Using This Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xiii
Sample Screens . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xiii
Using the Touchscreen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xv
Printing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xv
Icons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xv
Program Manager . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2 - 1
Managing Program Files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2 - 1
Program Properties . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2 - 4
Disk Operations . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2 - 5
FTP Manager . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2 - 6
FTP Host List . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2 - 7
FTP Host Properties .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2 - 7
Utilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 - 1
System Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 - 2
Display WinMax Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 - 2
Display Machine Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 - 2
Backup Config & Machine Files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 - 3
Restore Config & Machine Files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 - 3
User Preferences . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 - 3
User Interface Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 - 4
Conversational Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 - 5
NC Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 - 5
Autosave Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 - 6
Tool Utilities and Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 - 6
Tool Information Printing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 - 8
Import and Export . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 - 10
Machine Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 - 11
Machine Parameters Page 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 - 11
Coolant Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 - 13
Coolant Delay Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 - 14
Pulsating or Delay Washdown Enable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 - 14
Alt Washdown Dwell . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 - 15
Alt Dwell Lt Side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 - 16
Alt Washdown Off Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 - 17
Washdown On Delay Timer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 - 17
Washdown Off Delay Timer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 - 18
Examples for Coolant Parameters Use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 - 19
Control Power Off Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 - 20
Disable Tool Picker Option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 - 20
Enable Dual Zones . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 - 20
Machine Parameters Page 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 - 20
Cal to LS Velocity Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 - 22
Programming Basics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4 - 1
Input Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4 - 2
Erase Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4 - 2
Part Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4 - 3
Part Setup Coordinate Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4 - 5
Machine Coordinate System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4 - 5
Unrotated Coordinate System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4 - 5
Workpiece Coordinate System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4 - 5
5-Axis Part Setup Fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4 - 7
Record of Changes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Figure 4–1. Part Zero Relative to Machine Zero Viewed Looking Down at Table . 4 -3
Figure 4–2. Axis Motion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..... . 4 -4
Figure 4–3. Part Zero in Z (Tool Zero Calibration Plane) . . . . . . . . . . . ..... . 4 -4
Figure 4–4. Part Setup Coordinate Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..... . 4 -6
Figure 4–5. 5-Axis Part Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..... . 4 -7
Figure 4–6. Offset Z or Part Zero Z . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..... . 4 -9
Figure 4–7. Safety Work Region . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..... . 4 - 10
Figure 4–8. Work Offsets on a dual-zone machine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..... . 4 - 12
Figure 4–9. Tool Measurement screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..... . 4 - 16
Figure 4–10.Tool Geometry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..... . 4 - 24
Figure 4–11.Advanced Tool Settings: Feed and Speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..... . 4 - 26
Figure 4–1. Tool Matching Results . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..... . 4 - 34
Figure 4–2. Blend Offset and Blend Overlap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..... . 4 - 41
Figure 4–3. Cutter Compensation using the Insert Arc parameter . . . . . ..... . 4 - 43
Figure 4–4. Cutter Compensation using the Insert Line parameter . . . . ..... . 4 - 44
Figure 4–5. Program Review Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..... . 4 - 53
Figure 4–6. Auto Mode Monitoring screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..... . 4 - 57
Figure 4–7. VMX 40-Taper ATC with 24-station Tool Magazine . . . . . . . ..... . 4 - 62
Figure 4–8. VMX 64/50-Taper, 32 Station ATC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..... . 4 - 63
Figure 4–9. Machine Diagnostics Screen for HTX500 Machine . . . . . . . . ..... . 4 - 65
Figure 4–10.HTX500 ATC Diagnostics Screen, Status Condition Fields . . ..... . 4 - 66
Figure 4–11.ATC & Machine Diagnostics Screen, Page 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . ..... . 4 - 69
Figure 4–12.Machine Function Screen with M Code List . . . . . . . . . . . . ..... . 4 - 73
Figure 4–13.APC Diagnostics Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..... . 4 - 74
Sample Screens
Sample screens in this documentation were taken from a WinMax Mill single-screen
control. All screens are subject to change. The screens on your system may vary slightly.
The sample screen here illustrates softkeys and includes a software version.
WinMax Version
Softkeys
Prompts
Error/Status area
Status Bar
Softkeys
Softkeys are located on the side of the screen. You can set the softkeys to appear on
either the right or left side of the screen. Refer to the Getting Started with WinMax Mill for
information about making this selection. Softkeys may change upon field entries or other
softkey selection. References to softkeys in the documentation appear with the softkey’s
corresponding F-key. For example, the Part Setup softkey from the Input screen above is
referenced as the PART SETUP F1 softkey.
Screen Areas
The screens are divided into the following areas, in addition to the row of softkeys:
Data Entry
The data entry area is located on the opposite side of the screen from the softkeys.
Getting Started with WinMax Mill 704-0116-110 Using This Manual — xiii
Available softkeys may change even when the text and data entry area does not.
Fields in the data entry area display or receive information. Refer to Using the
Touchscreen, on page xv for information on entering information in fields.
Prompts provide help on data entry selections based on the field with the blinking cursor.
Errors and status messages occur anytime the status or error occurs. They are not based
on the field with the blinking cursor. These messages provide machine information to the
operator.
Error messages may also stop and/or prevent machine operation until the cause of the
error is corrected.
Status Bar
The status bar contains
When viewed on a single-screen console, all icons appear in the same status bar; when
viewed on a dual-screen console, the program name and calculator icon appear on the
left screen status bar, and the unit of measure, keyboard icon and time appear on the
right screen status bar.
Refer to the Getting Started with Your WinMax Mill for information about console buttons
and keys, in addition to other information about using softkeys and the pop-up text entry
window.
xiv - Using This Manual 704-0116-110 Getting Started with WinMax Mill
Using the Touchscreen
The console has a touchscreen for entering programming data. To make a selection, tap
the screen on a softkey, field, or drop-down list using the stylus attached to the side of
the console or another suitable pointing device.
Printing
To print part or all of this manual from the CD, select File/Print. Be sure to review the
Print Range selections and make the appropriate choice for pages. Select Properties/
Paper/Quality and adjust the Tray Selection/Paper Source if necessary.
Icons
This manual may contain the following icons:
Caution/Warning
The operator may be injured and the machine severely damaged if the
described procedure is not followed.
Important
Troubleshooting
Table of Contents
To assist with onscreen viewing, this icon is located on the cover page. Click
the icon to access the Table of Contents (TOC).
You can also access many of the same TOC entries from the Adobe Reader
bookmarks located on the left side of the PDF page.
Getting Started with WinMax Mill 704-0116-110 Using This Manual -xv
USING AND PRINTING THE HELP
Hurco provides documentation for using WinMax software on a control or desktop in two
formats: on-screen Help and PDF. The information contained in both formats is identical.
On-screen Help contains information about the current screen. If Help is not available for
a screen, a Welcome screen appears with access to the Table of Contents, Index, or
Search functions.
• To view the on-screen Help directly on a Hurco control, select either the Help
console button or the F console key followed by the 1 key (F1).
• To view the on-screen Help on the desktop software, select either the Help
icon in the menu bar or the F1 key on your keyboard.
PDF files are available on the hard drive. These files can be copied from the hard drive to
a USB memory device and transferred to a PC for viewing and printing.
• Buttons in the upper left-hand corner of the Help screen are used to move
through Help topics and print screens.
• Use the arrow buttons to move between pages within a Help topic and to
move through topics.
• Use the Contents tab for a list of information sorted by subject:
1. Select the “+” to expand the topic and view sub-topics.
2. Select the topic to display it.
• Use the Search tab to search the Help for a word or phrase:
1. Type the search word(s) into the text box at the top of the pane.
xvi - Using and Printing the Help 704-0116-110 Getting Started with WinMax Mill
2. Select the List Topics button. A list of topics that contain the search
word(s) is displayed.
3. Select a topic and the Display button to view that topic.
• Use the Favorites tab to save Help topics for quick access:
1. Select the Add button at the bottom of the pane to add the current topic.
2. Select a topic from the Favorites list, and select the Display button to view
it.
• Select a topic from the Favorites list, and select the Remove button to
remove it from the list.
The SHOW ALL FILE TYPES field in User Interface Settings must be
set to YES (default is NO) in order to see the PDF files in the
directory. Access the SHOW ALL FILE TYPES field in Auxiliary Mode,
Utilities/ User Preferences/ User Interface Settings.
4. Highlight the PDF file(s) in the right-hand pane, and select the COPY F2
softkey.
5. Ensure that your media is loaded (either a floppy disk in the disk drive or a
USB memory device in the USB port), and navigate to the proper location in
the left-hand pane of the DISK OPERATIONS screen (either the floppy drive A:
or the USB port E:). Highlight the desired location.
6. Place the cursor in the right-hand pane and select the PASTE F3 softkey to
paste the PDF file(s) to the desired location.
You may now remove your media and load the PDF file(s) onto a PC for printing.
Getting Started with WinMax Mill 704-0116-110 Using and Printing the Help -xvii
A - xviii 704-0116-110 Getting Started with WinMax Mill
MACHINE AND CONSOLE BASICS
These topics are discussed in this section:
Machine Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 - 2
Consoles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 - 3
WinMax Interface Environment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 - 4
Communications Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 - 22
Automatic Tool Changers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 - 24
Machine Start Up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 - 27
Recovery and Restart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 - 28
Stop Machine Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 - 29
Machine Getting Started with WinMax Mill 704-0116-110 Machine and Console Basics 1-1
Machine Components
Before using the machine, you should become familiar with its components. Because of
European Committee (CE) requirements, Hurco machines sold in Europe differ somewhat
from those sold elsewhere. The figure below identifies some of the easily recognized
components of a machine. The console is in front of the machine, facing the operator’s
area.
1 Console
2 Way Cover
3 Table
4 Spindle
5 Power Drawbar
6 Spindle Motor
7 Z-Axis Servo
8 Column
9 Base
Hurco machines are available with several hardware and software options. Information
about these options is available from Hurco or your Hurco Distributor.
1 - 2 Machine and Console Basics 704-0116-110 Machine Getting Started with WinMax Mill
Consoles
The dual-screen and single-screen consoles use WinMax software:
The console, and the electrical components required to operate it, are called the “control”
or the “CNC” (Computer Numeric Control). Some of the electrical components are built
into a separate enclosure kept in the machine’s electrical cabinet.
Some of the control’s internal components, such as disk drives and memory, are like
those in a PC. Disk operations, such as copying, deleting and storing files, are also
similar.
The floppy drive is located on the console’s right side panel. To protect the drive from
debris, the protective floppy drive cover should be closed, except when inserting or
removing a diskette.
Machine Getting Started with WinMax Mill 704-0116-110 Machine and Console Basics 1-3
WinMax Interface Environment
There are three ways to navigate and enter data for programming:
Edit Mode
Edit Mode is set in Utilities. Refer to User Interface Settings, on page 3 - 4. WinMax has
two edit modes:
• Ultimax Classic (default)—in this mode the console arrow keys are used to
move between blocks and segments, and the enter key is used to accept data
after it is typed into a field.
• Windows Dialog—in this mode the console arrow keys do not navigate
through fields and the enter key is not required to accept data typed into a
field.
Enter data into a field Enter key to accept data Enter key to accept data
OR
Down (or Up) arrow to
accept data
Navigate to next or Left or right arrow keys Page Up or Page Down keys
previous tool in Tool Setup
The right and left arrows will change the selection in fields with drop-
down lists (such as Tool Type in Tool Setup) in either Ultimax Classic
or Windows Dialog mode.
1 - 4 Machine and Console Basics 704-0116-110 Machine Getting Started with WinMax Mill
Full Precision Editing
Numbers with decimals are rounded to the decimal display limit (three digits for metric
and four digits for imperial) when displayed in a field. Full Precision Editing allows you to
view the full number (up to 12 digits after the decimal) and/or to edit it to a more precise
point. With the cursor in a numeric decimal field, press F + decimal (.) on a machine, or
Ctrl + decimal (.) on the desktop to open a pop-up box containing the number.
Edit the number and select OK to save the changes. To close the pop-up box without
saving changes, select Cancel.
Softkeys
Softkeys appear as buttons on the screen; their default location is the right side of the
screen, but they can also be positioned on the left by changing the setting in User
Preferences (see Utilities, on page 3 - 1 for more information). Select a softkey using
one of these methods:
Machine Getting Started with WinMax Mill 704-0116-110 Machine and Console Basics 1-5
Drop-down Lists
Many fields contain a choice of items that are viewed by pulling down a list:
1 - 6 Machine and Console Basics 704-0116-110 Machine Getting Started with WinMax Mill
Pop-ups
During machine operation and programming, pop-up boxes may be displayed to convey
prompts or status messages. These pop-up boxes can be closed by selecting the
appropriate button (i.e., YES or NO or OK). Some pop-up boxes may only provide
informational messages and will be displayed for a few seconds before they automatically
close.
Certain pop-ups, such as the calculator and virtual keyboard, can be minimized by
touching the “—” in the upper right corner. These pop-ups will remain open but are
“hidden” in the taskbar, and can be viewed again by touching the taskbar button. These
pop-ups can also be closed by touching the “X” in the upper right corner:
Minimize
Close
Machine Getting Started with WinMax Mill 704-0116-110 Machine and Console Basics 1-7
Status Bar
The Status Bar appears at the bottom of every WinMax screen. It displays the program
name of the current active part program, a calculator icon, the current unit of measure
(inch or mm), the keyboard icon, and the current time. When viewed on a single screen
console, all icons appear in the same status bar; when viewed on a dual-screen console,
the program name and calculator icon appear on the left screen status bar, and the unit
of measure, keyboard icon and time appear on the right screen status bar.
WinMax Version
Softkeys
Prompts
Error/Status area
Status Bar
Calculator
Select the calculator icon in the Status Bar to open the calculator. The calculator appears
on screen and is operated using the stylus to select the calculator keys on screen.
When the calculator is minimized (with “—” in the upper right), the last calculation is
1 - 8 Machine and Console Basics 704-0116-110 Machine Getting Started with WinMax Mill
retained, but when it is closed (with “X” in the upper right), the last calculation is erased.
On-screen Help
On-screen Help provides information about using WinMax. The Help is context-sensitive
to the screen level. Press the console Help button to display the Help topic for the current
screen. The following list describes Help functions:
• Buttons in the upper left-hand corner of the Help screen are used to move
through Help topics and print screens.
• Use the Hide button to hide the navigation pane.
• Use the Back button to return to the previous Help screen.
• Use the Print button to print the current displayed Help topic, if a printer
is attached and configured. See Accessing the WinMax Help in PDF
format, on page 1 - 10 for more information about printing.
• Use the arrow buttons to move between pages within a Help topic and to
move through topics.
• Use the Contents tab for a list of information sorted by subject:
1. Select the “+” to expand the topic and view sub-topics.
2. Select the topic to display it.
• Use the Index tab to show the Help index:
1. Quickly scroll to an index topic by typing the topic in the box at the top of
the index.
2. Select a topic and the Display button to view the topic.
• Use the Search tab to search the Help for a word or phrase:
1. Type the search word(s) into the text box at the top of the pane.
2. Select the List Topics button. A list of topics that contain the search
word(s) is displayed.
3. Select a topic and the Display button to view that topic.
• Use the Favorites tab to save Help topics for quick access:
1. Select the Add button at the bottom of the pane to add the current topic.
2. Select a topic from the Favorites list, and select the Display button to view
it.
3. Select a topic from the Favorites list, and select the Remove button to
remove it from the list.
Machine Getting Started with WinMax Mill 704-0116-110 Machine and Console Basics 1-9
Accessing the WinMax Help in PDF format
The WinMax On-screen Help is also provided in PDF format for easy printing. The
information contained in the PDF files is identical to the on-screen Help. The PDF files
may be copied to a floppy disk or USB memory device to be transferred to a PC for
viewing or printing. Here are the steps to access the PDF files:
The SHOW ALL FILE TYPES field in User Interface Settings must be
set to YES (default is NO) in order to see the PDF files in the
directory. Access the SHOW ALL FILE TYPES field in Auxiliary Mode,
Utilities/ User Preferences/ User Interface Settings.
4. Highlight the PDF file(s) in the right-hand pane, and select the COPY F2
softkey.
5. Ensure that your media is loaded (either a floppy disk in the disk drive or a
USB memory device in the USB port), and navigate to the proper location in
the left-hand pane of the DISK OPERATIONS screen (either the floppy drive A:
or the USB port E:). Highlight the desired location.
6. Place the cursor in the right-hand pane and select the PASTE F3 softkey to
paste the PDF file(s) to the desired location.
7. You may now remove your media and load the PDF file(s) onto a PC for
viewing and printing.
1 - 10 Machine and Console Basics 704-0116-110 Machine Getting Started with WinMax Mill
Control Panel Function Groups
The buttons, keys, and knobs on the dual- and single-screen consoles are grouped by
their functions. Here are the control panel groups on a dual-screen console:
1 Touchscreen softkeys
2 Text screen
3 Graphics screen
4 Brightness control
6 Emergency stop
7 Trackball
8 Programming keyboard
9 Remote jog
10 Emergency stop
12 Power on button
Machine Getting Started with WinMax Mill 704-0116-110 Machine and Console Basics 1-11
The dual-screen console also has a power on button, emergency stop button, and
brightness control thumbwheels for the Text screen and Graphics screen. Some consoles
are also equipped with contrast control thumbwheels.
1 Power On Button
6 Programming Keyboard
1 - 12 Machine and Console Basics 704-0116-110 Machine Getting Started with WinMax Mill
Emergency Stop Buttons
There is an Emergency Stop button located on each console and one on the Remote Jog
Unit. Press the Emergency Stop button to stop all spindle and table motion. This button
locks down when pressed. To release it, twist the button in the direction indicated by the
arrows.
When the Emergency Stop button is pressed, a special error file is created and saved to
the machine hard drive in a folder called NavESTOP. These files record the machine
conditions at the time the Emergency Stop button is pressed. These files can be retrieved
when necessary for service purposes; refer to Retrieve Log and Diagnostic Files, on page
3 - 37 for more information.
Programming Keyboard
Program a job at the machine while reading from a blueprint or program worksheet. The
prompts on the Text screen lead you through each element of a part program. Enter
machine operations, part dimensions, and other parameters by selecting the appropriate
screen softkeys and console buttons.
Set up and run part programs, and manage part program files using the following data
entry keys:
Programming Mode
Programming Mode console keys are named for the screens they activate:
• Input – displays the main programming screen used to create and edit part
programs. From this screen, access Part Setup, Tool Setup, Part
Programming, Program Parameters, Copy and Change Blocks, and Restore
and Erase menus.
Machine Getting Started with WinMax Mill 704-0116-110 Machine and Console Basics 1-13
• Auxiliary – accesses program storage management, system configuration
settings, DXF files, reset master, and the upgrade system files menus.
• Review – for Conversational programs, provides an outline view of the
blocks currently programmed, including type of block and tool used. Jump to
a desired block by typing the block number and pressing Enter. For Numerical
Control (NC) programs, the Review key displays or re-displays the NC part
program.
• Help – displays help text. Place the cursor on a field in question and press
the Help key. If help text is available, it will appear in a pop-up window. Help
is not available for all screens.
• Arrow keys - move the cursor from one field to the next, or advance a part
program to the next data block.
• Enter key (↵) - accept the information typed in a text field, or move to the
next field.
• Special Function keys
• C console key - Use the C console and Clear keys to delete the value at the
current cursor position.
• Delete console key - Use the F console and Delete keys together to delete
the character to the left of the cursor.
• Arrow console key - Use the F console key in combination with the arrow keys
to quickly move the graphics cursor on the graphics screen.
Numeric Keypad
The numeric keypad allows you to enter numbers and calculate values in the Text screen.
Perform the following operations with this keypad:
If the console is equipped with an optional computer keyboard, use it to enter data into a
field. Press the Enter key to update a field and advance the cursor.
1 - 14 Machine and Console Basics 704-0116-110 Machine Getting Started with WinMax Mill
Axis, Spindle, and Machine Control
The following keys and knobs are used to control machine movement and adjust the
spindle and axes.
Override Knobs
Three knobs on the upper console allow you to override the programmed axis feedrate,
rapid, and spindle speed.
• Axis Feed Rate - controls the programmed axis feedrate during an auto run
program. Turning the dial to counterclockwise slows the feedrate; turning the
dial to clockwise speeds the feedrate. Selecting Min slows the spindle to 10%
of the nominal value. Selecting Max increases the feedrate to 150% of the
nominal value.
• Spindle Speed - controls the spindle speed. Turning the dial
counterclockwise slows the spindle; turning the dial clockwise increases
spindle speed. Selecting Min slows spindle speed to 640 RPM slower than the
nominal value. Selecting Max increases spindle speed to 640 RPM faster than
the nominal value.
• Rapid Override - overrides the programmed rapid traverse; the speed at
which the table moves from one point to another. Selecting Min slows the
table speed to 10% of the nominal value. Selecting Max increases the table
speed to 150% of the nominal value.
Machine Getting Started with WinMax Mill 704-0116-110 Machine and Console Basics 1-15
Jog Unit
Use the Jog Unit to manually jog the axes. The Console Jog Unit is on the Max console.
The hand-held Remote Jog Unit can be removed from the console and carried closer to
the work piece.
1 - 16 Machine and Console Basics 704-0116-110 Machine Getting Started with WinMax Mill
Both the Console Jog Unit and the Remote Jog Unit function the same:
• Store Position Key - record the axis’ current position in the part program’s
setup screens.
Machine Getting Started with WinMax Mill 704-0116-110 Machine and Console Basics 1-17
Use a Jog Unit to manually jog the axes:
a. Select a hand wheel resolution with one of the Hand Wheel Multiplier Keys
b. Rotate the Jog Hand Wheel to jog axis direction.
1. Press the Manual Mode console key to display the Manual screen.
2. Press the Manual Function (F2) softkey. The Jog Unit parameters are
displayed:
• Manual Jog Feed - enter the desired manual jog axis feedrate. The
range is from 0.0 to the machine’s maximum feedrate.
An axis may have a maximum jog feedrate slower than other axes. This
slower axis can only move at its maximum jog feedrate (and not the
higher feedrate of other axes).
For example, the X and Y axes on a machine each have a maximum jog
feedrate of 787 inches per minute (ipm). The Z axis has a maximum jog
feedrate of 100 ipm. Without using the jog feedrate override, the X and Y
axes can jog at 787 ipm , but the Z axis is limited at 100 ipm.
• Manual Spindle Speed - enter the spindle speed when the Spindle On
console key is pressed. This value can not be greater than the machine’s
maximum spindle speed. Entering a negative value (e.g., -500) causes
the spindle to reverse (turn counterclockwise) at that speed.
1 - 18 Machine and Console Basics 704-0116-110 Machine Getting Started with WinMax Mill
Machine Control
Machine Control buttons start and stop machine operation. The buttons function as
follows:
Press the Stop Cycle button to stop the axis, then the spindle.
Or
1. Press the Feed Hold (or Motion Hold) console button to stop axis motion.
2. Press the Spindle Off console key to stop the spindle.
3. Press the Feed Hold (or Motion Hold) console button again.
Machine Getting Started with WinMax Mill 704-0116-110 Machine and Console Basics 1-19
Machine Operations Keys
The Machine Operations console keys are needed to run part programs and control the
machine during cutting. These keys are labeled under the Machine Mode, Spindle, Tool
Changer, and Coolant groupings.
Machine Mode
The Machine Mode console keys have these functions:
• Auto - allows you to run a part program automatically. See Auto Mode, on
page 4 - 55 for more information.
• Interrupt - halts machine operation during automatic execution of a
program to allow manual functions, such as cleaning the work piece. See
Stop Motion, on page 1 - 20 for more information. Press Auto or Single to
resume the part program and most cycles that were manually started by the
operator (such as Chip Auger or Conveyor).
• Single - provides access to the Single Cycle screen. In this mode, the
machine stops the axes after each automatic operation. Pressing the flashing
Start Cycle button causes the automatic machining operation to resume. For
information on the Single Cycle screen softkeys, see the Auto Mode, on page
4 - 55 section. The softkeys are the same on both screens.
• Test - provides access to perform a program test run to identify potential
problems before cutting the part. For more information, see Auto Mode, on
page 4 - 55.
• Manual - provides access to manual machine operations that allow axis
positioning with the jog unit. See Manual Mode, on page 4 - 58 for more
information.
Stop Motion
If you observe a problem during the cutting process or simply want to stop the machine
to make some adjustments, you may press one of three buttons to stop motion:
To restart the part program, press the Auto button followed by the Start Cycle button.
If any key other than the Auto button is pressed to restart the
program, the system cancels the execution of the part program.
1 - 20 Machine and Console Basics 704-0116-110 Machine Getting Started with WinMax Mill
• Emergency Stop—all motion stops and power is shut off to the spindle,
relay control, and servo systems. An emergency stop message with recovery
instructions appears at the bottom of the text screen. To release an
Emergency Stop button, twist the button in the direction indicated by the
arrows and pull the button up.
After the last choice is selected, the following sequence occurs:
Spindle
• On—activates the spindle if the machine is in manual mode. The Start Cycle
button must also be pushed to start spindle rotation.
• Off—stops spindle rotation during manual operation if the Spindle On button
was previously pressed.
Tool Changer
• Auto—activates the automatic tool changing function. When selected, all
operator-initiated tool changes will be automatic.
• Manual—activates the manual tool changing function. When selected, all
tools must be manually inserted into or removed from the spindle; bypassing
the automatic tool changer.
Coolant
• Auto—activates the selected coolant to spray whenever the tool is below the
Retract Clearance plane. The coolant turns off when the tool moves above
the Retract Clearance plane, or during a tool change. This key cannot be
activated in Manual mode. Pressing this key a second time turns off the
coolant operation.
• Primary—functions only on machines equipped with a primary (i.e., flood)
coolant system. Activates the primary coolant system when the machine is in
Auto or Manual mode, and overrides an Coolant Auto operation. Pressing the
Primary key a second time turns off this operation.
• Secondary—functions only on machines equipped with a secondary coolant
system (e.g., Coolant Through Spindle, CTS). Activates the secondary coolant
system when the machine is in Auto or Manual mode and overrides Coolant
Auto operation. Pressing the Secondary key a second time turns off this
operation.
Machine Getting Started with WinMax Mill 704-0116-110 Machine and Console Basics 1-21
Communications Panel
All communication ports are located on the Comm Port panel assembly on machine
control cabinet. The following connectors are available:
The RS-232C serial ports can be used to connect peripherals to the machine. These ports
may be addressed separately. The standard baud rates are software-selectable. The ports
can be used as an output or input, depending upon the software.
The connector pin designated for the RS-232C signal is shown below:
While the signals present at the serial port conforms to the RS-232C standard, not all
standard RS-232C signals are available. Some peripheral devices may provide RS-232C
control signals that are not available at the port described here. However, such devices
1 - 22 Machine and Console Basics 704-0116-110 Machine Getting Started with WinMax Mill
can usually be adapted to the port. In some cases, it may be necessary to add jumpers to
the connector. Signals available at the serial port are:
Be certain that you use the correct cabling before connecting the device to the machine.
Consult the peripheral manual to determine whether the peripheral is a Data Terminal
Equipment (DTE) or Data Communication Equipment (DCE) device. The Hurco machine is
a DTE device, and in most cases, so is a personal computer. A printer may be either a DTE
or DCE device.
Indexer Port
Indexing signals are always present at the Indexer port, so there is no need to turn it on.
It is the customer’s responsibility to provide a harness from the Indexer to the Indexer
port. Before making this harness, see the Parts Listing and Diagrams Manual for the
correct pin-outs.
Network Port
The 10baseT (RJ45) connector is used with the Ultinet option. This option requires an
ethernet card, cabling from the ethernet card to the communications panel, and an
optikey diskette to enable the option.
USB Port
The USB Port (Universal Serial Bus) is a high-speed port that allows you to connect
devices, such as printers and jump drives to the panel. You can use a jump drive to
transfer files.
Machine Getting Started with WinMax Mill 704-0116-110 Machine and Console Basics 1-23
Automatic Tool Changers
Hurco machining centers use either a Swing-Arm Random Pocket Automatic Tool Changer
(ATC) or a Horizontal Chain Type ATC. Both types of ATCs function essentially the same.
Each tool is inserted into a tool holder before being loaded into the spindle. The
orientation hole in the tool holder must always line up with the orientation key in the tool
changer. Tool changer stations are numbered to identify and locate each tool.
Only use tools that are dimensioned for the maximum spindle speed.
1. Press the Machine Mode Manual console key to prevent the ATC from moving
while you insert a tool. The Manual screen appears.
2. Touch the Orient Spindle softkey to position the spindle for tool insertion. If
there is a tool in the spindle, refer to Removing Tools from the ATC Magazine,
on page 1 - 26.
On some machines the Y-axis moves to the front of the machine for
manual tool changes.
3. Insert the tool holder into the spindle. Make sure the tool holder slots align
with the spindle head guides.
4. Release the Spindle Unclamp button to secure the tool in the spindle. Be
certain that the tool is firmly seated.
5. Touch the Tool In Spindle softkey. The Tool In Spindle field appears.
6. Make sure the tool number in the Tool In Spindle field matches the number of
the tool in the spindle. If the numbers do not match, enter the correct tool
number.
7. To load a tool into the ATC magazine, see the Loading Tools into the ATC
Magazine, on page 1 - 25 section.
1. Press the Manual Mode console key. The Manual screen appears.
2. Hold the tool to prevent it from dropping.
3. Press the Spindle Unclamp button. The spindle unclamp button is either on the
side of the spindle, or the front of the spindle. Refer to Parts Listing and Wiring
Diagrams Manual for your machine for a drawing showing the Spindle Unclamp
button location.
4. The tool disengages. Pull the tool out of the spindle.
5. Release the Spindle Unclamp button when the tool is free.
1 - 24 Machine and Console Basics 704-0116-110 Machine Getting Started with WinMax Mill
Loading Tools into the ATC Magazine
The ATC takes a tool from the spindle and automatically loads it into the magazine, if
space allows. The tool’s location in the magazine is recorded in the ATC Map (the
Horizontal Chain Type ATC does not use an ATC Map). Before loading a tool into the ATC
magazine, the Servo power must be On, and the machine must be calibrated.
To load the tool currently in the spindle into the ATC magazine:
Machine Getting Started with WinMax Mill 704-0116-110 Machine and Console Basics 1-25
Removing Tools from the ATC Magazine
Remove tools from the ATC magazine by following these steps:
3. Enter the tool number (of the tool you want to remove in the magazine) into
the Next Tool field.
4. Press the Tool Changer Auto console key to move the Next Tool into the
spindle.
5. Clear the tool changer area and shut the enclosure door. Press the Start Cycle
button to initiate the tool change.
6. Press the Spindle Unclamp button and manually remove the tool from the
spindle.
7. Repeat steps 2 through 6, as needed, to remove additional tools from the ATC
magazine.
The ATC magazine capacity is reduced by half for tools larger than 80
mm (125 mm for some machines).
Follow these steps to load large tools into the ATC magazine:
1. Touch the ATC Map softkey from the Tool In Spindle screen. The ATC Map
appears. See “The ATC Map” section for more information.
2. Touch the Max. Tool Dia. More than XX mm softkey.
3. An “ATC Map will be cleared! Are you sure you want to change Max. Tool
Diameter to more than XX mm?” message appears.
Each time you switch between large and small tools, the entire ATC
Map will be cleared and the magazine must be reloaded.
4. Select the Yes softkey. The ATC Map will clear, then reappear. Only the odd
numbered tool pockets will be available.
5. Reload tools into the magazine using the “Loading a Tool into the Spindle”
section.
6. Return to the default setting of Maximum Tool Diameter XX mm or Less by
using the previous procedure and touching the Max. Tool Dia. XX mm or Less
softkey.
1 - 26 Machine and Console Basics 704-0116-110 Machine Getting Started with WinMax Mill
Machine Start Up
Calibrate Machine
Calibrating establishes the machine reference point (absolute zero) for each axis.
Absolute zero is the location on the table, usually a corner or near a corner, where the X
and Y axes intersect. This value does not change.
To calibrate the machine, press the Manual Mode console button. "Uncalibrated" will be in
the Cal Status field.
1. If necessary, release all Emergency Stop buttons. Twist the button in the
direction indicated by the arrows to release it.
2. Press the Manual Mode console button.
3. Press the console Power On button to turn on the machine. The Power On
button lights up.
4. If there is a servo or spindle error, press the Reset Servos and Spindle softkey
to clear it. The Start Cycle button begins flashing.
5. Press the Start Cycle button to turn on the machine servos. The Start Cycle
button stops flashing.
Axes Calibration
To calibrate all axes, follow these steps:
1. Press the Calibrate Machine softkey. The Start Cycle button begins to flash off
and on.
2. Press the flashing Start Cycle button. The Axis Limit Switches field indicates
the current status of the machining center’s limit switches as each axis
calibrates.
3. The machine position display (at the top of the text screen) shows zero (0) for
all axes when the calibration process is complete.
Warm Up Machine
If the machine has been idle for an hour or more, it is recommended that the warm up
cycle be run. Warming up an idle machine before part cutting improves component
reliability and machine performance. You must be in Manual mode to run a warm up
cycle.
1. The control power must be on and the axes must be calibrated. There must
not be any tool in the spindle, and the Tool in Spindle field on the Manual
screen must be 0.
Machine Getting Started with WinMax Mill 704-0116-110 Machine and Console Basics 1-27
2. Select the Warm Up Machine softkey. The Start Cycle button begins flashing.
3. Press the Start Cycle button (to cancel the warm up cycle, press any Mode
console button or softkey before pressing the Start Cycle button). The axes
slowly move from one end of the machine to the other. The spindle moves at a
low RPM for five minutes.
4. The warm up cycle completes in 15 minutes. The Manual screen reappears and
axis movement stops.
Reset Master
To restart the control (reboot the system) without switching the power to the machine
tool off and back on again, follow these steps:
If the Emergency Stop button was used to stop machining, machine power must be
restored before restarting the program.
1. Select the console Auto button. The Start Block default is 1, and the End Block
default is the last block of the program.
2. Enter the proper Start Block and, optionally, an End Block if other than the end
of the program.
3. Touch the Recovery Restart softkey.
4. If the Start Block contains multiple choices for restart, then prompts are
displayed to select the proper point of restart.
1 - 28 Machine and Console Basics 704-0116-110 Machine Getting Started with WinMax Mill
Stop Machine Operation
There are three methods to stop machine operation without turning off the power:
• Emergency Stop
• Park machine
• Control Power Off Timer parameter
The methods described here stop machine operation, but do not
shutdown the control. See Shutdown Control, on page 3 - 34 for
more information about shutting down the control.
If the machine will not be used for several days, or the shop has
power surges or blackouts, turn off machine power at the main
power switch, after stopping machine motion and shutting down the
control.
Emergency Stop
To shut down the machining center quickly, press the Emergency Stop button. All motion
stops and power is shut off to the spindle, relay control, way lubrication pumps, and
servo systems.
Do not use Emergency Stop shut down if the machine has a long
table with heavy equipment attached to one end. Instead, park the
machine so that the weight of the table and any attached equipment
will be evenly distributed.
When the Emergency Stop button is pressed, a special error file is created and saved to
the machine hard drive in a folder called NavESTOP. These files record the machine
conditions at the time the Emergency Stop button is pressed. These files can be retrieved
when necessary for service purposes; refer to Retrieve Log and Diagnostic Files, on page
3 - 37 for more information.
Park Machine
Parking the machine centers the table and places the spindle at the home position. Table
and attached equipment weight is distributed evenly when the machine is parked. Before
parking the machine, the servo power must be on, the machine must be calibrated and
the Tool in Spindle must be 0.
Machine Getting Started with WinMax Mill 704-0116-110 Machine and Console Basics 1-29
Control Power Off Timer
Set the Control Power Off Timer on the Machine Parameters screen. All motion stops and
power is shut off to the spindle, relay control, way lubrication pumps, and servo systems.
To restart the machine after the Emergency Stop was pressed, follow
this sequence:
If machine will not be used for several days or power surges and
blackouts are common, switch off the machine’s power. After
restarting, calibrate and warm up the machine.
1 - 30 Machine and Console Basics 704-0116-110 Machine Getting Started with WinMax Mill
PROGRAM MANAGER
These topics are discussed in this section:
List of programs
Snapshot of part
File type
and description
• NEW F1—creates a new part program. Choose the program type by selecting
one of these softkeys:
• CONVERSATIONAL PROGRAM F1—creates a new conversational part
program.
• NC PROGRAM F2—creates a new NC part program (extensions for NC
part programs are determined by the NC dialect set in User Preferences,
.FNC for Industry Standard and . HNC for Basic NC.).
• OPEN F2—opens a part program that is saved to the hard drive, network
drive, floppy disk, or USB memory device. The Load Program screen opens,
where you can locate the program from the list, as in the following example:
3. Select to
open
1. Select folder
2. Select
program
file
To find a program, navigate through the folders in the left pane by selecting
“+” or “-” to expand or collapse. Select a folder to view its contents in the
right pane.
Select the File header once to sort the list alphabetically. Select the
File header again to sort the list in reverse alphabetical order.
• SAVE F3—saves the current part program to a hard drive, network drive,
floppy disk, or USB memory device. If the program has a path indicated in
Program Manager, it will be saved to the same location.
• 3½ Floppy (A:)
• PART_PROGS (D:)
• USB Device (E:)
• My Network Places (if the UltiNet option is installed)
Programs cannot be saved to the root level of the My Computer or
My Documents directories. You must open these to see the directory
listing before you can save to these areas.
To rename a program, highlight the entire name in the FILE NAME field and
type or use alpha/numeric console keys to replace the name. To modify
character(s) in the name, highlight the name, select again in the field, and
use the cursor keys, delete, and the alpha/numeric keys to change the name.
When the filename is completely highlighted, the filename extension does not
have to be re-entered; the extension selected in the SAVE AS TYPE field will
be added to the name entered in the FILE NAME field.
For Conversational programs, the following file types are available from the
Save As Type drop-down list:
Program Properties
Program properties stores and manages properties for the selected part program.
Fields are:
See also:
NC States, on page 4 - 48
• CUT F1—deletes the file from one location to be pasted into another location
• COPY F2—makes a copy of the file (but does not delete) to be pasted into
another location
• PASTE F3—pastes the file that has been cut or copied. For example, to copy
a file and paste it into a new location:
1. Highlight the file you wish to copy.
2. Select the COPY F2 softkey.
3. Highlight the folder in which you wish to place the copied file.
4. Select the PASTE F3 softkey.
• RENAME F4—renames the file
• DELETE F5—removes the file
• LOAD F6—loads the file into the Program Manager
• FTP MANAGER F7—displays the external network connections (with Ultinet
option)
FTP Manager
FTP Manager allows you to transfer programs from a remote location (host), such as a PC
or machine, to a local PC or another machine. To use FTP Manager follow these steps:
• Select the FTP Manager softkey to cut, copy, create and delete files/folders to
which you have access on the host computer.
• Select the File Manager softkey to cut, copy, create and delete files/folders on
the local PC or machine.
• ALIAS—the name you want displayed in the host list. Choose a meaningful
name to distinguish the host.
• IP ADDRESS—the IP address of the host.
• USERNAME—the name of the user. Access is determined by the FTP server’s
settings. Usually, access to the data drive is given to the "anonymous" login.
Most servers assume a password is not needed for an anonymous login, but
that may not be always be the case.
• PASSWORD—the password required when connecting to the host. The
password must be a minimum of 0 characters and a maximum of 10
characters. If you do not want to require a password, the username should be
anonymous.
• DEFAULT REMOTE DIRECTORY—the directory on the host you want to
access. You can only enter the part of the path to which the server allows you
access (e.g., you won’t be able to access C:\Payroll if the server only allows
you access to the D drive. Also, the default remote directory MUST exist.
Leave this field empty. It will automatically populate with the root
directory on the server to which you have access.
• FILENAME FORMAT—choose the format of file names sent from the host
computer:
8.3—file names with eight characters before the period (.) and three
characters for an extension after the period are allowed.
• Long—the complete path to the file, including the drive letter, server
name, folder path, and file name and extension can contain up to 255
characters – however, it will be truncated to the 8.3 format. For example,
LongFilename.txt will be truncated to LongFil_.txt
Select the Utility Screen softkey to access the Utility screen. These functions are
available and are described in this section:
System Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 2
User Preferences . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 3
Machine Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 11
Additional Utilities Softkeys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 32
Printing Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 32
Integrator Support Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 33
Restart Control. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 33
Shutdown Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 34
Serial I/O . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 34
Log Files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 35
User Preferences
The USER PREFERENCES F2 softkey on the Utilities screen provides access to the
following:
Standard = 3-axis
NC Settings
NC Settings fields are:
Standard = 3-axis
The Tool Utilities and Settings screen is accessed from Utilities/User Preferences. Fields
vary dependent on whether the Tool and Material Library option is loaded.
Softkeys are:
The TOOL INFORMATION PRINTING F6 softkey on the Tool Utilities and Settings screen
allows you to view and print tool information for all tools saved in the Tool Library:
Select the PRINT button on the Tool Information pop-up to print a list of tools and
settings, as in the following example:
ATC
Tool Number: 23
Tool Type: Ball End Mill
Tool Diameter is 0.0938 inches.
Tool length is 0.5625 inches.
Length of cut is 0.4688 inches.
Number of flutes is 0 inches.
Direction of Spindle Rotation is Clockwise.
Helix Angle is 0°.
Shank Diameter is 0.0938 inches.
Apt Gear Ratio is 1.
Apt Tool Number is 1.
Apt Diameter Offset is 1.
Apt Length offset is 1.
Simulation Color is SEQUENTIAL.
Tool Number: 20
Tool Type: Cutting Tap
Tool Diameter is 0.216 inches.
Tool length is 1.296 inches.
Length of cut is 1.08 inches.
Tap Direction: Right Hand.
Tap Chamfer: Bottoming.
Thread Pitch is 0.0417 inches.
Thread Diameter is 0.216 inches.
Helix Angle is 0°.
Flute Style: Spiral Flute.
Shank Diameter is 0.216 inches.
Apt Gear Ratio is 1.
Apt Tool Number is 1.
Apt Diameter Offset is 1.
Apt Length offset is 1.
Simulation Color is SEQUENTIAL.
The IMPORT AND EXPORT F7 softkey in Tool Utilities and Settings allows you to move tool
information from the WinMax control to other locations and vice versa.
• Export Auto And Manual Tools F1—save Auto and Manual tools to a
different directory.
• Export Manual Tool List F2—save only the Manual tools to a different
directory.
• Import Into Manual Tool List F3—load tools into the control from a
directory. All tools are imported into the Manual list, even if they were
exported as Auto tools (F1).
The ATC positions are not retained when tools are imported.
• Export Tool and Material Database F5—save tool templates and materials
to a different directory.
• Append Tool and Material Database F6—load tool templates and
materials into the control from a directory. These are added to the existing
database on the control.
• Replace Tool and Material Database F7—load tool templates and
materials into the control from a directory. The exisiting database is replaced.
The fields that will be displayed on the Machine Parameters screens are dependent upon
machine type. The values shown on the following screen figures are the default factory
settings for HTX and VTX series machines.
Coolant Delay Time Sets the time the program pauses 0-60 seconds 0
when the coolant is enabled.
Alt Washdown Dwell Controls washdown coolant flow on the 0-32767 500 or 1000
right side of the machine enclosure on (.01 sec) (depends on
certain machines. Used in conjunction machine)
with other washdown coolant
parameters.
Alt Dwell Lt Side Controls washdown coolant flow on the 0-32767 (.01 200
left side of the machine enclosure on sec)
certain machines. Used in conjunction
with other washdown coolant
parameters.
Alt Washdown Off Sets the time the washdown coolant 0-32767 (.01 0 or 200
Time flow cycle is paused, on certain sec) (depends on
machines. machine)
Control Power Off Turns the control off after the specified 0-255 120
Time period of inactivity. minutes
Disable Tool Picker Turns off the Tool Picker option. 0 (enable) 0
Option 1 (disable)
Washdown coolant flow for VMX24, VMX30, VMX42, VMX50, and VMX60 machines is
continuos to both sides of the enclosure. The amount of washdown coolant used during
machining operations is controlled by cycling the washdown coolant pump.
VMX64 and VMX84 machines are equipped with a butterfly solenoid that alternates
washdown coolant flow between the right and left sides of the machine enclosure.
This is the washdown coolant flow cycle for VMX64 and VMX84 machines:
The amount of washdown coolant used during machining operations for VMX64 and
VMX84 machines is controlled by the time washdown coolant flows/pauses to each side of
the machine enclosure, and/or by cycling the washdown coolant pump.
VMX64 and VMX84 machines are equipped with a separate Factory-configured timer to
control the Y-axis rear way cover washdown on and off cycles.
Pulsating or Delay Washdown Enable is not functional for HTX500, VM, and VTXU
machines.
Pulsating or Delay Washdown Enable must be set to 1 or 2 to use Alt Washdown Dwell.
Parameter operation is determined by machine type.
Alternating Washdown Dwell is not functional for HTX500, VM, and VTXU machines.
Pulsating or Delay Washdown Enable must be set to 1 or 2 to use Alt Dwell Lt Side.
Parameter operation is determined by machine type.
• The default setting for Alt Washdown Dwell is 200 (2 seconds), but you
should set this parameter to 0 to avoid unexpected performance. If
unexpected performance occurs, refer to the Machine Maintenance
section of the Maintenance and Safety Manual.
• VMX64, VMX84—define the time for washdown coolant to flow on the left
side of the machine enclosure.
• Alt Dwell Lt Side will only function if the Alt Washdown Dwell is greater
than 0. If the value of Alt Washdown Dwell is 0, the machine will ignore
Alt Dwell Lt Side and washdown coolant will not flow on either side of the
machine enclosure.
• If Alt Dwell Lt Side = 0 and Alt Washdown Dwell is greater than 0,
washdown coolant will flow to the left side of the enclosure for the time
defined in Alt Washdown Dwell.
• The default setting for Alt Dwell Lt Side is 200 (2 seconds).
Alternating Dwell Left Side is not functional for HTX500, VM, and VTXU machines.
Pulsating or Delay Washdown Enable must be set to 1 or 2 to use Alt Washdown Off Time.
Parameter operation is determined by machine type.
• VMX24, VMX30, VMX42, VMX50, VMX60 - Alt Washdown Off Time is not
functional; entering a value in Alt Washdown Off Time will not affect
washdown coolant flow for a VMX24, VMX30, VMX42, VMX50 or VMX60
machine.
• The default setting for Alt Washdown Off Time is 0; this parameter is not
functional for a VMX24, VMX30, VMX42, VMX50, or VMX60 machine.
• VMX64, VMX84—When Pulsating or Delay Washdown Enable = 1 or 2,
washdown coolant flow will pause for the time indicated in the Alt Washdown
Off Time after coolant flow on each side of the enclosure.
• If Alt Washdown Off Time is set to 0, the washdown off-time is 0.7 sec.
• The default setting for Alt Washdown Off Time is 200 (2 seconds).
Alternating Washdown Off Time is not functional for HTX500, VM, and VTXU machines.
Pulsating or Delay Washdown Enable must be set to 2 to use Washdown On Delay Timer.
This parameter defines the time (in seconds) the washdown coolant pump is On, and is
used with the Washdown Off Delay Timer to manage coolant usage. Washdown On Delay
Timer is not functional for VM machines.
For example, if the calculated value is 30, then you can increase it to
60, 90, etc.
VMX64, VMX84
N95 Codes (Integrator Configuration Parameters)
2471 228 248 249 297 298 Result
1. Right side washdown coolant for 8 sec.
2. No coolant for 0.7 sec.
1 800 600 0 0 0 3. Left side washdown coolant for 6 sec.
4. No coolant for 0.7 sec.
5. Cycle repeats.
1. Right side washdown coolant for 8 sec.
2. No coolant for 2.5 sec.
1 800 600 250 0 0 3. Left side washdown coolant for 6 sec.
4. No coolant for 2.5 sec.
5. Cycle repeats.
1. Right side washdown coolant for 10 sec.
2. No coolant for 5 sec.
3. Left side washdown coolant for 10 sec.
4. No coolant for 5 sec.
2 1000 1000 500 30 60
5. Washdown coolant pump on for 30 sec during
right & left cycles.
6. Pump off for 60 sec.
7. Cycle repeats.
1. A value of 3 programmed for N95:247 enables control of the Y-Axis Washdown.
The default setting for Control Power Off Time is 120 minutes.
The Disable Tool Picker Option parameter is not functional on HTX500 machines.
Figure 3–2. Machine Parameters, HTX500 (left) and VTXU (right), Page 2
CAL to LS Velocity Sets the feedrate for the X, Y, or Z axis as 100-2540 1270
X, Y, Z it moves toward the calibration limit MMPM
switch during a machine calibration cycle.
See Cal to LS Velocity Parameters.
Auto Balance Enable Adjusts the balance between the motion 0 (disable) 1
card and the servo drives at the start of 1 (enable)
calibration and run program.
Tilt Axis Safety Sets the position for the tilt axis during an 0-360 0
Position automatic tool change when the Table degrees
Safety Move parameter is set to Yes for an
Automatic Tool Change.
X-Axis Safety Position Sets the absolute X axis machine location Travel Limits 0
to which the table will move when the (mm)
Table Safety Move parameter is set to Yes
for an Automatic Tool Change. See X-Axis
and Y-Axis Safety Position.
Y-Axis Safety Position Sets the absolute Y axis machine location Travel Limits 0
to which the table will move when the (mm)
Table Safety Move parameter is set to Yes
for an Automatic Tool Change. See X-Axis
and Y-Axis Safety Position.
ATC Z-Axis Move to On HTX500 only, moves the Z-axis to zero 0 (disable) 0
Zero Position position at the end of a tool change. 1 (enable)
• The default setting for Calibrate to Limit Switch Velocity is 1270 MMPM (50
IPM) for the X, Y, and Z axes. The range for Cal to LS Velocity values for the
X, Y, and Z axes is 100 MMPM to 2540 MMPM.
• The default setting for Calibrate to LS Velocity is 0 DPM for the A, B, and C
axes. The range for Cal to LS Velocity values for the A, B, and C axes is 100
DPM to 2540 DPM.
• The default setting for Calibrate to Limit Switch Velocity is 1270 mmpm (50
IPM) for X, Y, and Z axes.
• The default setting for Calibrate to Limit Switch Velocity is 1000 mmpm
(39.37 IPM) for A axis on a VTXU machine.
• The default setting for Calibrate to Limit Switch Velocity is 2000 (78.74 IPM)
mmpm for B axis on an HTX500 machine.
• The default setting for Calibrate to Limit Switch Velocity is 1000 mmpm (50
IPM) for C axis on a VTXU machine.
When ATC is disabled, the Control assumes that the ATC is in a safe
position to allow normal X, Y, and Z axis movement. Input status for
the ATC at home position will not be checked. Failure to ensure that
the ATC is in a safe position may result in machine damage.
• the Move to Safe Pos During TC parameter is set to Yes (for Auto Run mode).
• the Move to Safety Pos Manual Mode ATC parameter (for Manual or Input
modes) is set to 1.
After the Z retracts before the ATC, the tilt axis moves to the position indicated in
degrees. After the automatic tool change completes, the tilt axis returns to the original
position.
The Tilt Axis Safety Position parameter is not functional for HTX500 machines, VM
machines, or VMX machines.
The default setting for X-Axis Safety Position is 0.000 mm. The default setting for Y-Axis
Safety Position is 0.000 mm.
The X-Axis and Y-Axis Safety Position parameters are not functional for HTX500
machines.
ATC Z-Axis Move to Zero Position set to 0 disables the parameter. ATC Z-Axis Move to
Zero Position set to 1 enables the parameter.
ATC Z-Axis Move to Zero Position parameter is not functional for VTXU, VM, or VMX
machines.
Chip Conveyor On Sets the time the Chip Conveyor cycles on, 0-9999 0
Delay Time when Chip Conveyor On/Off Delay is seconds
enabled.
Chip Conveyor Off Sets the time the Chip Conveyor cycles off, 0-9999 0
Delay Time when Chip Conveyor On/Off Delay is seconds
enabled.
A setting of 0 will leave the Auxiliary M-code Output enabled when an Interrupt cycle is
selected during Auto Run mode. It will remain enabled after exit from Interrupt cycle,
even when accessing a mode other than Auto Run.
The default setting for Disable Aux Out During Interrupt is 0 (enable).
The default setting for Move to Safety Pos Manual Mode ATC is 0 (disable).
When Chip Conveyor On/Off Delay Enable is set to 0, this parameter is disabled. Values
entered into the Chip Conveyor On Delay Time and Chip Conveyor Off Delay Time will not
be retained.
When Chip Conveyor On/Off Delay Enable is set to 1, use the Chip Conveyor On Delay
Time and Chip Conveyor Off Delay Time parameters to regulate operation of the chip
conveyor or auger.
The default setting for Chip Conveyor On/Off Delay Enable is 0 (disable).
The default setting for Chip Conveyor Off Delay Time is 0 seconds.
Warm-Up Cycle Time Sets the time for each step of the warm- 60-600 120
Per Pass up cycle.
Warm-Up Starting Sets the spindle speed for the initial step 0-25% 1000
Speed of the warm-up cycle. Max RPM
Warm-Up Speed Sets spindle speed increments for each 0-25% 2000
Steps step of the warm-up cycle. Max RPM
Warm-Up Max Sets the spindle speed for the final step 0-Max RPM Machine’s
Spindle Speed of the warm-up cycle. maximum
spindle RPM
Warm-Up Axis Feed Sets the axis feed rate for each step of 0-Max 2920
Rate the warm-up cycle. Rapid
Axis Feedrate Sets the Axis Feedrate Override Minimum 0-99% 10%
Override Min (%) value.
Dual Tool Probe Sets tool probe in one or both zones of 0 (one) 0
Present dual-zone machines. 1 (both)
The Z-axis is at zero and does not move during the machine warm-
up. Tool In Spindle setting must be 0 before beginning Warm Up
Machine. For the VM1G machine, a tool must be in the spindle before
beginning Warm Up Machine.
• Spindle speeds up to the Warm-up Starting Speed RPM for the time indicated
in the Warm-up Cycle Time per Pass field.
• X and Y axes move diagonally from corner to corner at the Warm-up Axis
Feed Rate.
• The machine then steps through the warm-up cycle until the Warm-up Max
Spindle Speed is reached. The length of each step is defined by the Warm-Up
Cycle Time per Pass. During each step of the cycle, the spindle speed will
increase to the Warm-up Speed Steps RPM and the axes will run at the
Warm-up Axis Feed Rate.
Select Odd if the data bits plus the parity bit result in an odd number of 1’s.
For example, suppose the data bits 01110001 are transmitted to your
computer. If even parity is selected, then the parity bit is set to 0 by the
transmitting device to produce an even number of 1's. If odd parity is
selected, then the parity bit is set to 1 by the transmitting device to produce
an odd number of 1's.
WinMax Uptime
The WinMax Uptime screen displays the start date time and runtime for the current
session of Winmax.
Select Language
Select and register a language on the Language Selection screen:
1. Select an installed language. Languages that have not been installed and
registered are grayed out on the list.
2. Press the SELECT/LOAD F1 softkey to install the Language files. You can also
press the F1 key to perform this function.
Language Registration
To register a new language:
Printing Setup
The Printing Setup F3 softkey on the main Utilities screen provides access to the following
printing functions:
After checking the desired elements, select the PRINTING F3 softkey. A pop-up window
appears that contains the selected data. The information can be viewed by selecting the
heading to expand the section; select the heading again to hide the information. The
following softkeys appear in the pop-up window:
Restart Control
The Restart Control command will remove control power, save all open programs in
Project Manager, complete an orderly shutdown of the WinMax Mill control, and then
restart.
1. Press the Aux/Menu key followed by the Utility Screen softkey to access the
Utilities screen and softkey menu.
2. From the Utilities screen, select the Restart Control softkey to access the
Restart Control command. A pop-up message appears: “Do you really want to
restart the control?”
3. Select Yes or No. When Yes is selected, the Restart Control command is
performed. This feature saves time and avoids having to shut down the entire
machine when it is only necessary to restart the control.
Serial I/O
Two serial ports are available on the control. The Serial I/O screen contains Status and
Bytes Transferred fields for both ports. In addition, there are read, write, and abort
softkeys for both ports.
These softkeys are available on the Serial I/O screen. Duplicate sets of fields and
softkeys are available on the Serial I/O screen for Port 1 and Port 2.
• Previous Page F1—displays the error messages on the previous page of the
Active Error Listing.
• Next Page F2—displays the error messages on the next page of the Active
Error Listing.
• Clear All F4—clears all error messages from the Active Error Listing.
Example:
10:53:39, STATUS.WRC, 32
Examples:
Error occurred:
Error cleared:
The history will also display part program errors generated during programming
(interpreter errors). These errors will not display in the Active Error Listing since they are
transient.
Example:
11:39:21, COMPILER.WRC, 3, +
Status History
The Status History screen displays a list of all system messages since the last power up
(see Active Status Listing, on page 3 - 35). A plus sign “+” indicates when the status
went active and a minus sign “-” indicates when the status returned to normal.
Examples:
When it is necessary to copy certain files for service purposes, follow these steps:
1. Attach the USB flash memory device to the external connector on the
communications port on the machine.
2. Select the appropriate directory from the left-hand pane and select the file(s)
you wish to copy from the right-hand pane.
3. Select the COPY softkey.
4. In the left-hand pane, select the USB flash memory device (will probably
indicate it is E drive in parentheses).
5. Select the PASTE softkey. The files are now on the USB flash memory device,
and can be transferred to a PC to be emailed.
Export Log
The Export Log displays data that is lost or changed when a program is exported from
WinMax (.HWM) to another format (.HD3, .FNC, etc.). Each time a program is exported
from .HWM to another format, the data from the most recent export is displayed and the
older data is erased.
• Previous Page F1—displays the previous page if log is longer than one
page.
• Next Page F2—displays the next page if log is longer than one page.
• Clear All F4—erases all information from the Export Log.
Input Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 - 2
Part Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 - 3
Tool Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 - 14
Part Program Tool Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 - 30
Tool Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 - 35
Tool and Material Database . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 - 37
Program Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 - 38
Import Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 - 48
Copy and Change Blocks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 - 50
Review Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 - 53
Auto Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 - 55
Manual Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 - 58
Automatic Tool Changer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 - 61
HTX Automatic Pallet Changer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 - 72
Manual Safety Override Mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 - 79
Graphics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 - 82
• Import Functions F1—access the Part Setup screen to establish part zero,
centerline, offset Z, safety work region, and other parameters.
• Tool Review F2—access the Tool Review screen for a summary listing of all
tools used in active program (see Part Program Tool Review, on page 4 - 30
for more information).
• Part Programming F3—access and create data blocks of a part program.
The current program's data blocks appear on screen when this softkey is
used. Delete, add, edit, and navigate through the data blocks. The NC editor
is displayed for NC programs.
• Program Parameters F4—access General, Milling, Holes, Probing, and
Performance parameters. NC parameters are accessible for NC programs.
• Import Functions F5—import sections of a previously saved program.
• Copy and Change Blocks F6—make changes to several blocks at one time
and/or copy and change blocks within the active program.
• Erase Functions F7—erase sections of the current program.
• Program Manager F8—access and manage other part programs.
Erase Functions
Erase functions erases (deletes) programs or components (part setup, tool setup, and
program parameters).
Part setup establishes the locations of part zero in X, Y, and Z relative to the machine's
absolute zero. Part Zero may be located anywhere on the fixturing or the part. During
machine calibration, each axis moves to its + or - travel limits. Machine zero, identified
during machine calibration, is the location to which each axis moves to determine a fixed
point where the X, Y, and Z axes become tangent. This value does not change after
calibration.
1 Part Zero
2 Workpiece
3 Machine Zero
4 X Axis
5 Y Axis
Figure 4–1. Part Zero Relative to Machine Zero Viewed Looking Down at Table
The location of part zero in Z is established during tool calibration. During setup, the tool
zero calibration plane is established for each tool. The program dimensions for a part are
relative to these points, viewed facing the machine, as shown below:
1 Table
2 Part (workpiece)
Select the Toggle Units softkey to change between inch and metric units of
measurement.
• Z Table Offset—directional distance from the C-axis table to the X-Y plane of
the Workpiece Coordinate System, on page 4 - 5. Z Table Offset is positive in
the part setup shown in the figure below.
• Offset Z—directional distance from Zero Calibration (described below) to the
X-Y plane of the Workpiece Coordinate System, on page 4 - 5. Offset Z is
positive in the part setup shown in the figure below.
• Zero Calibration, the tool calibration height, is also used to set up a part on
a 5-axis machine. Zero Calibration is defined on the Tool Setup screen. Zero
Calibration is positive in the part setup shown in the figure below; however, in
the NC Tool Offsets table it is negative.
• Ensure that the B-axis angle is at zero degree when measuring Z
Table Offset, Offset Z, and Zero Calibration fields for 5-axis
machining.
• For conversational programs, B-axis Part Setup Offset must be
zero degree.
• Part Zero Z (Absolute Tool Length Mode)—defines the distance from the
tool calibration plane to the workpiece zero. This field defaults to zero for all
new programs. See Absolute Tool Length mode, on page 4 - 15 for more
information.
• Touch the top of workpiece with the tip of a calibrated tool and select the
Calculate Part Z with Current Tool F6 softkey. The value is automatically
entered into the field as the distance from the touch-off gauge block to
the workpiece.
• To add an offset, add or subtract a value from the Part Zero Z value.
If this field is not set before running a part program, tools will plunge
to the gauge block height.
2 Workpiece
Out of range entries in the Safety Work Region appear in red. See Machine
Specifications for ranges.
Always enter the Z(-) parameter (Z Bottom) to prevent the tool from
drilling through the part and into the table.
Use the Z(+) field (Z Top) to define the clearance above the part and
fixture.
Use the Z(+) field with a Position block. The Z Top value reduces
rapid Z motion for Position blocks. The spindle retracts to the Z Top
value above the tool zero calibration for Position blocks.
The figure below translates these fields into the Safety Work Region:
These are the softkeys on the second Part Setup screen, accessed with the More Î
softkey:
In order to determine the starting point (part zero) in the part, first fixture the work piece
(raw material or stock) to the machine tool table. This process, called fixturing, can be
accomplished using a variety of clamping devices, such as vises and toe clamps. Select
the fixturing device that will hold the work piece securely without getting in the way of
the cutting tool while the part is being made.
You may want to insert a tool in the spindle to use as an edge finder when identifying part
zero. Press the Manual button in the Machine Mode grouping to display the Manual
screen. Use the Tool in Spindle field and softkey to enter the tool number for the edge
finder tool.
Work Offsets
When in NC mode, the Work Offsets softkey displays up to six work coordinates (G54-
G59) and a set of shift offset values. These are used to set multiple part zeroes for
multiple parts fixtured to the table and milled consecutively using the same program.
The X, Y, Z, and optional Rotary A and B work offset values can be entered for G54 to
G59 codes. The coordinates defining G54 are the part zero coordinates for the original
part defined on the Part Setup screen. When the G54 coordinates are changed on this
screen, the part setup is also changed.
These work offsets are stored in memory, but not with the part program. They are not
saved to a disk file and need to be re-entered.
The shift offset coordinates, which follow the six work coordinates on the screen, move all
of the part zero coordinates as a group. This incremental value is useful when you place
part fixtures on the table in a different location and want to shift all of the work offsets to
the newly fixtured location. The G54-G59 offset values do not change on the screen when
shift offset values are entered.
To access any of these offsets call G code G54.1 Pn, where n is 1 thru 93. For example,
to change to auxiliary work offset 46 you would call G54.1 P46 in your NC program.
To update work offset values, use data setting G code G10 L20 Pn to set the Auxiliary
work offsets values. For example, to update work offset 46 value call G10 L20 P46
X12.5 Y3.0 Z-0.5
%
G90G80
T1M6F100
G10 L20 P1 X1 Y1 Z.-1
G10 L20 P93 X10 Y10 Z-.1
G54.1 P1 (change work part setup to 1)
G1X0.Y0.Z0.
X1.
Y1.
X0.
Y0.
G54.1 P93 (change work part setup to 93)
G1X0.Y0.Z0.
X1.
Y1.
X0.
Y0.
M02
Stock Geometry
STOCK GEOMETRY F1 allows you to specify the dimensions of the stock material so it
displays properly in graphics (when STOCK OUTLINE is enabled in Graphics Settings).
Tool Setup
Use the Tool Setup screen to describe the tools that will be used for the part program.
You can access this screen from either the Input screen or the Part Setup screen by
selecting the Tool Setup softkey.
See also:
1. In the Tool Setup screen, enter the number of the tool to be calibrated into the
Tool Number field.
2. If the tool is in spindle, jog Z down to the reference plane or gauge block.
3. Select Store Machine Position softkey or button on the Jog Unit.
All tools should be calibrated to the same reference plane.
4. If the reference plane is not the same as Z=Part Zero for program depth:
a. Select Part Setup softkey.
b. In Offset Z field, enter distance from reference plane to Part Zero, or use
calibrated tool to touch off Z=0 plane and select the Store Machine Position
softkey or button on the Remote Jog Unit.
If the plane that all tools are touched off of is the top of the workpiece, all program
dimensions for Z will be from Z=0. If the plane is not the top of the workpiece (as when a
gauge block is used), the operator can use the Offset Z field in Part Setup to set the
distance from the gauge block or other plane to the top of the workpiece plane. See Part
Setup, on page 4 - 3 for more information.
1. In the Tool Setup screen, enter the number of the tool to be calibrated into the
Tool Number field.
2. If the tool is in spindle, jog Z down to the gauge block.
3. Select Store Machine Position softkey or button on the Jog Unit.
4. Part Zero is stored separately in the Part Zero Z field in Part Setup and is the
distance from the gauge block to the Z=0 of the workpiece:
a. Select Part Setup softkey.
b. In Part Zero Z field, enter distance from gauge device to part zero, or use
calibrated tool to touch off Z=0 plane and select the store machine softkey
or button on the jog unit.
To use Absolute Tool Length mode, you must define the Z location for the table top and
Once Table Top Z is set it does not have to be changed or set again,
even if new devices are used. This field and the calculated Z Location
fields should not be edited.
1. In the Touch-Off Device field, select the device number to be used when
measuring tool length. Up to six different devices can be set, but only the one
currently selected in the Touch-Off Device field is active when setting tool
length.
2. Advance to the row number that corresponds to the touch-off device number.
3. In the Device column, select gauge.
4. In the Height column, enter the height of the gauge.
Z Location field will be automatically calculated by adding the height
to the Table Top Z value. Do not edit Z Location column.
5. Multiple gauges can be set up by specifying height in the appropriate row (1-
6). However, the active device for measuring tool length is the one specified in
the Touch-Off Device field.
All values set in Tool Measurement Settings are retained in the
control and are applicable to all programs. They are not program
specific.
1. Follow the steps to set up a single gauge device (for example, set up gauge for
device) and set touch-off device to Device 1.
2. In Tool Setup, use any tool to touch-off on the Device 1 gauge.
3. Select Store Machine Position softkey or Store Position button on jog unit.
4. In Tool Measurement Screen, select the touch-off device to be used when
probing tool length.
5. In the appropriate row, select Probe as the device from the drop-down Device
list.
6. Jog the tool down to the probe until probe is engaged.
7. With cursor in the Z Location column, select Store Position button on jog unit
or Store Z Location softkey. This will calculate the height of the probe from
Table Top Z.
The Tool Setup fields are defined as follows (note that not all fields appear on the screen
for all tools):
Thread Mill
Engraving Mill
Touch to select
• TPI (or PITCH)—Appears when the tool type is Tap. Taps per Inch (TPI)
appears when the program’s unit of measurement is inch. Pitch appears
when millimeter is the selected unit of measurement. The range is 0.0
through 99.99.
If you enter a value for TPI, WinMax automatically calculates the Pitch. If you
enter a value for Pitch, WinMax calculates TPI.
• Speed (RPM)—Define the correct speed to be used for this tool, if known.
This value will be copied into each new data block in the part program that
uses this tool. If necessary, this parameter can be changed within the new
data block when programming the part.
The system uses the Speed (RPM) value to automatically calculate spindle
speeds for the tool.
You can manually change feed and speed values calculated by the control.
You can manually change all feed and speed values calculated by the control.
• Flutes—Enter the number of cutting flutes for the tool. This entry will be
used to automatically calculate the Mill Feed in all data blocks for this part
program using this tool.
You can manually change all feed and speed values calculated by the control .
• Feed—Displays the default Mill Feed or Plunge Feed (depending on the tool
type). This value is calculated by the control, based on diameter, feed/flute,
and number of flutes for milling tools, or diamter and feed per revolution for
hole-making tools. The value can also be entered directly into the field.
• Feed/Flute (Tooth)—Enter the tool's chipload. This entry will be used to
automatically calculate the Mill Feed in all data blocks for this part program
using this tool.
You can manually change all feed and speed values calculated by the control.
For example, to adjust a 0.5 inch diameter tool for .001 inch of wear, enter
.001 in the Diameter Wear field to set cutter comp diameter to 0.499 inches.
Compensate for tool wear in this field rather than the Tool Diameter
field. This will maintain the tool diameter and ensure accurate tool
matching with other part programs that use the same tool.
The Diameter Wear value alters the toolpath for cutter compensation. For
example, when milling a circle with Milling Type set to Outside, a positive
number in the Diameter Wear field will result in a smaller diameter cut, and a
negative number will result in a larger diameter cut.
If a probe is used to determine diameter, the Diameter Wear field will contain
the compensated value based on the probed diameter. A (P) appears next to
the Diameter Wear field to indicate that the value was derived from the
probed diameter.
• Delete Tool—Deletes all program settings for the tool number entered in the
Tool Field, for a Manual tool. If the tool is in Spindle or Auto, this softkey is
not active.
• Part Setup—Accesses Part Setup screen. See Part Setup, on page 4 - 3 for
more information.
• Part Programming—Accesses fields to enter the exact description of how
the part will be cut. See Part Programming, on page 1 - 2 for more
information.
• Tool Offsets—Available only for NC programs. The tool length offsets appear
on the screen. Tool offsets are used to compensate tool length without
altering the NC program.
• Use the Positive Tool Length Compensation (G43) or Negative Tool Length
Compensation (G44) codes. A G49 code specifies tool offset cancel. An
H00 also cancels an offset.
• The G43 and G44 codes set a mode of operation within the program that
is in effect until a G49 or H00 is used. If an H code is used without a G43
or G44, in effect, the value stored in the tool length offset table is used as
the calibrated tool length.
• The four keyboard arrows, Page Up, and Page Down keys scroll through
the 01 to 200 offsets.
• When the Store Machine Position softkey is pressed, a negative Z value
reflecting the Z axis machine position is entered on the screen.
• Tool Home—Allows you to move the tool quickly away from the part. Using
this softkey after Tool Calibration is much faster than pressing the axis jog
buttons on the jog unit. Press this softkey and then press the Start Cycle
button to move the spindle to the change height.
• Set Tool Zero (Zero Calibration mode)—stores the Z-axis position of the
tool tip when at workpiece or gauge block plane. To use this softkey, carefully
jog the tool in the spindle down to the top of the part or to the fixture defined
at the Tool Calibration point and then press the softkey. The system stores
the position of the tool into the current part program and the number
appears in the Zero Calibration field on the Tool Setup screen. This can also
be accomplished by pressing the Store Position button on the jog unit. On the
screen the part display for “Z” changes to zero. In Zero Calibration mode, all
tools used in a part program will need to be calibrated to the same plane.
A warning message is displayed if the edited tool is not the tool in
spindle. Select OK to store the current position for the tool that is
being edited. Select Cancel if you do not want to set tool zero for
that tool.
Basic tool information is stored in Tool Setup and additional information can be set in the
Advanced Tool Settings screens. Tool Geometry, Feed and Speed information, SFQ, and
other tool information are set in the Advanced Tool Settings screen.
Most fields on the Geometry screen correspond to tool type, see the table on the
following page for information about these fields. Additional Geometry fields are:
• DIRECTION—spindle direction
• COLOR—the color of the path left by the tool in Solid Graphics. The default
selection is Sequential, where tools are represented in the following order by
color:
• Yellow—1st tool
• Orange—2nd tool
• Violet—3rd tool
• Green—4th tool
• Gray—5th tool
• Blue—6th tool
• Cyan—7th tool
• Magenta—8th tool
• Tan—9th tool
• Lime—10th tool
Thread Diameter
Chamfer Angle
Neck Diameter
Ream Chamfer
Cutting Edges
Length of Cut
Stylus length
Tip Diameter
Tool Length
Tip Length
Drill Angle
Drill Angle
Tip Angle
Diameter
Radius
Flutes
Angle
Drill X X X X X X
Tap (cutting) X X X X
Boring head X X X X X
End Mill X x x x
Face Mill x x x X X X
Back Spotface X X X X X
Probe X X X X
Gun Drill X X X X X X
Center Drill X X X X X X X X
Chamfer Mill X X X X X X
Ream X X X X X X
Spot Drill X X X X X
Forming Tap X X X X X
Counter Bore X X X X X X X
Counter Sink X X X X X X
Keyseat Mill X X X X X X
Thread Mill X X X X X X
Taper Radius
X X X X X X X
End Mill
Corner Round
X X X X X X X
Mill
Engraving Mill X X X X X
Tip diameter is used to calculate Milling Type offset for Chamfer Mill
and Corner Round Mill.
Feed and Speed settings are carried over from Tool Setup or can be specified in the Feed
and Speed tab for specific tool and material combinations in a part program. Choose one
of the materials from the work material list for a specific tool and enter the feeds and
speeds for both roughing and finishing for that tool and work material combination. This
information is saved in the Tool and Material Library and can be utilized in future part
programs without re-entering the speeds and feeds: When the Program Parameters for a
part program specify a work material, the tool number will recall the feed and speed for
that material.
Regardless of the material set in the Feed and Speed tab, the main
Tool Setup screen will always display feeds and speeds for
“Unspecified” material.
Specify work
material
Specify
Roughing & Speed and Feed
Finishing are calculated or
can be specified
in these fields
The WinMax software automatically performs tool feed and speed calculations for each
tool programmed in Tool Setup, on page 4 - 14. The calculations are carried over to each
data block in the part program using the programmed tool.
The software uses data to perform the calculations from these Tool Setup fields:
Diameter, Speed (RPM), Surface Speed (FPM) or (MPM), Flutes, and Feed/Flute (Tooth).
Feeds and speeds are related using the following formulas: Speed Formulas, on page 4 -
27 and Feed Formulas, on page 4 - 28.
Calculated values are carried forward to the Mill Feed field and Speed (RPM) field for
milling and holes data blocks. You can override automatically calculated values in a data
block by inserting a user defined value. If you manually change a calculated value in Tool
Setup, you will be prompted to update feeds and speeds for the part program data
blocks.
For fields that display truncated decimal point values, you may view
the non-truncated value by pressing and holding the CTRL key and
pressing the period (.) key.
Speed Formulas
The WinMax software uses these formulas to automatically calculate the spindle speeds:
Metric Mode:
English Units:
If you enter the Speed (RPM) value, the Surface Speed (fpm) value
will be calculated for you.
For example, if you enter a value of 7000 RPM for the Speed field in
Tool Setup for a Drill operation, the calculated value for Surface
Speed is 458 fpm.
Feed Formulas
For Milling data blocks, specify the number of flutes for the tool in the Flutes field.
The software uses the following formula to calculate the Mill Feed:
For Holes operations, flutes are not specified for the tool.
NC SFQ
NC SFQ in Advanced Tool Settings is available only with the NC/
Conversational Merge option.
Surface finish quality in NC programming is set in the NC SFQ tab of Advanced Tool
Settings. Change Enable Tool SFQ to “YES” and adjust the Tool SFQ. This automatically
sets the SFQ value whenever the tool is used in NC programming and will override the
SFQ value set in Program Parameters or with the G05.3 setting.
Supplier
Supplier in Advanced Tool Settings is available only with the Tool and
Material Library option.
The Supplier tab is optionally used to store information about tool supplier and orders in
memo-type fields.
Notes
The Notes tab is used to store notes and miscellaneous information about a tool in a
memo-type field.
• Tool—displays the tool number and type entered on the Tool Setup screen.
This field cannot be edited. To change tools, go to Tool Setup, on page 4 - 14.
• NC Gear Range—define the spindle gear range. 0 = Low; 9 = High.
• NC Tool Number—indicate the starting tool in the tool changer. The range is
0 to 999.
• NC Diameter Offset—indicate the tool diameter to be used for cutter
compensation. This field is used for posting only. This will not affect a file that
is saved as an ISNC file.
If Cutter Comp is selected from the Output Tool Path As field on the
Post Processor Configuration screen, the value in the NC Diameter
Offset field will be put into the APT file. This value will refer to the
tool diameter offset on the target machine. If Centerline is selected
from the Output Tool Path As field, then the value entered in the NC
Diameter Offset field will not affect the APT file.
To change Tool Number or create a copy of a tool, display the Tool Number in Tool Setup
and select more to access Change Tool Number softkey. The Current Tool Description and
New Tool Number fields are displayed. Type a number into the New Tool Number field and
select one of the following softkeys:
• Change Tool Number—changes the number of the tool to the new Tool
Number. The old tool number is simply changed to the new number. If the
new tool number is already assigned to another tool, then the tool numbers
are swapped.
• Copy Tool—adds a new tool that is identical to the Current Tool Description.
If the New Tool Number is not in the current program or Tool & Material
Library, the current tool is copied to the New Tool Number. If the New Tool
Number is in the current program or Tool & Material Library, a prompt
appears that the New Tool Number selected will be replaced with a copy of
the current tool.
List of tools
used in program
Supplier, Order,
and Notes tabs
can be used to
keep track of
other tool
Program blocks information
in which
highlighted
tool is used
(highlight block
and select the
EDIT BLOCK F1
softkey to jump to
the program block)
Tool information can be entered into the Supplier, Order, and Notes tabs at the bottom of
the Part Program Review screen. Information entered on the Notes tab can be viewed in
the Select Tool screen (accessed with the Select Tool from List softkey when entering a
tool in a program block).
The Supplier, Order, and Notes tabs are only available with the Tool &
Material Library option.
Tools are listed by number. When a tool is selected (highlighted), the Block list will display
the number and NC text of all blocks that contain the T code for a tool change to the
selected tool, as shown below:
List of tools
used in program
Program blocks
in which
highlighted
tool is used
(highlight block
and select the
EDIT BLOCK F1
softkey to jump to
the program block)
If a tool in the current NC program is not defined in Tool Setup, it appears in the Tool
Review list as an unknown tool with a diameter of 0 and an unknown location. This is
shown below.
An undefined tool can be added to the NC tool setup by selecting the tool in the list,
selecting the Tool Setup softkey, and selecting a type or entering data for the new tool.
The tool can also be quickly added as an unknown tool with a diameter of 0 by selecting
the Add As Manual Tool softkey.
• Import Functions F1—access the Part Setup screen to establish part zero,
centerline, offset Z, safety work region, and other parameters. See Import
Functions, on page 4 - 48 for more information.
• Tool Setup F2—access Tool Setup. See Tool Setup, on page 4 - 14 for more
information.
• Part Programming F3—access and create data blocks of a part program.
The current program's data blocks appear on screen when this softkey is
used. Delete, add, edit, and navigate through the data blocks. The NC editor
is displayed for NC programs. See Conversational Part Programming for more
information.
• Program Parameters F4—accesses the Program Parameters screen to
specify data common to all program data blocks. See Program Parameters,
on page 4 - 38 for more information.
• Tool Change Review Screen F5—access the Tool Change Review screen to
see all tool changes in the part program. Available with the Tool Change
Optimization option. See Tool Change Review, on page 11 - 3 for more
Tool Matching
When a new program is loaded and the Tool & Material Library option is enabled:
1. The new program’s tools are compared to the tools in the Tool & Material
Library to identify a match by tool type and diameter.
The diameter is set in the Tool Matching: Maximum Diameter
Difference field in Tool Utilities and Settings, on page 3 - 6.
2. If only one tool match is found, the program will use that tool number,
including the Zero Calibration, from the Tool & Material Library. Note that Feed
and Speed data will not be replaced in the program.
3. If more than one match exists, WinMax then looks at tool number. If it finds
the same tool number, type, and diameter, it will match the tool.
4. If there are no matches, tools are either loaded into the Tool & Material Library
as Manual, or users can select from a list of tools in the Tool & Material Library
that are similar to the unmatched tool. The AUTOMATICALLY LOAD
UNMATCHED TOOLS AS MANUAL field in Tool Utilities and Settings, on page 3
- 6 controls this:
• When the field is set to Yes, any unmatched tools from the new part
program will be added to the Tool & Material Library and will be assigned
to the first available tool number.
For example, a new program is loaded with tool #12 as a 0.375 inch end
mill. If tool #12 in the Tool & Material Library is not a 0.375 inch end mill
and no other tool in the Tool & Material Library is a 0.375 inch end mill,
then this tool will be added to the Tool & Material Library as a Manual tool
and will be assigned the first available tool number.
• When the field is set to NO, a prompt to match tools appears. Answer YES
to the prompt to review the unmatched tools.
Difference in
tool diameter List of similar tools
from in Tool Library (list
unmatched corresponds to the
tool highlighted tool)
The CHOOSE AS REPLACEMENT F4 softkey appears when you select a tool from the
Closest matches list. Use this softkey to replace an unmatched tool with the selected tool
from the Tool & Material Library.
If there is not a match in “Closest matches,” use the EXIT softkey to return to the Part
Program Tool Review screen, and use the ADD AS MANUAL TOOL F4 softkey to add the
tool to the Tool & Material Library. Use the TOOL SETUP F1 softkey to see the tool details.
The SAVE TO DATABASE F6 softkey appears when you select an unmatched tool from the
list. Select the softkey to save the tool to the Tool and Material Database.
Saving a tool to the Tool and Material Database will not match a tool
with an existing tool in the Tool & Material Library. The program will
still consider the tool unmatched and will not run until a match is
selected or a new tool is added to the Tool & Material Library.
Spindle
The Spindle tab displays information about the tool in spindle and allows you to set the
next tool to execute a tool change, or to change the current tool in spindle.
Fields are:
Auto
The Auto tab lists the tools in the ATC (automatic tool changer) magazine. Tools are listed
by pocket number. The view can be customized to show only occupied pockets or to
disable even-numbered pockets (for large tools), using the checkboxes at the top of the
screen.
Softkeys are:
• ADD TOOL F1—accesses Tool Type Setup screen to add a tool to the
database
• EDIT TOOL F2—accesses Tool Setup to edit tool
• REMOVE TOOL F3—deletes the selected tool from the database
• RELOAD DATABASE F4—TBD
• DATABASE SOURCE F7—TBD
• SAVE AS USER DEFAULTS F4—saves the selected field’s value as the user-
defined default value
• RESTORE USER DEFAULTS F5—restores the user-defined values to a field
that has been populated with other values
• RESTORE WINMAX DEFAULTS F6—restores the WinMax-defined values to
a field that has been populated with other values.
Change Parameters program blocks load the user-defined
parameters set in Program Parameters.
• First Peck Offset—Permits modifying the depth of the first peck in milling
and hole operations. Use this feature whenever a first peck needs to be
deeper or shallower than subsequent pecks.
The permitted range is –10.0000 to + 10.0000 inches or –254.00 to
+254.000 millimeters.
The First Peck Offset value is added to the operation’s peck depth in
calculating the first peck only. Use a positive First Peck Offset value for
deeper peck and negative value for shallower peck. A First Peck Offset of
0.000 will run the pecks normally, without any First Peck Offset.
For example, if the peck depth in a drill operation is set to 0.2000 inches and
First Peck Offset is set to +0.0500 inches, then the first peck will be 0.2500
inches down from Z start plane and all subsequent pecks will be 0.2000
inches deep. If the First Peck Offset is set to –0.0500 inches, the result is a
first peck only 0.1500 inches down from Z start plane and every subsequent
peck will be 0.2000 inches deep.
• Move to Safe Pos During TC—Indicates whether or not the table will move
to the right/front of the machine when the operator is changing a tool. If this
field is set to Yes when a part program block calls for a tool change, the table
will move out of the way.
• Include Offset Z in Tool Zero Cal—Indicates whether or not the Offset Z
value in Part Setup is added to the zero calibration value when tool lengths
are adjusted. Default is Yes.
• Yes—Zero Calibration is adjusted by the Offset Z value.
• No—Zero Calibration is the distance from machine home to the tool tip
when positioned at the workpiece or gauge block.
• Tool Change Optimization—Indicates if Tool Change Optimization should
be enabled for the program. Default is No. (This field is available in Program
Parameters only; it is not available in Change Parameters.)
• No—Any Tool Change Optimization blocks are ignored by the program.
Milling Parameters 1
Milling parameters apply to cutter motions during conversational milling operations only.
• Blend Offset—Determines the distance from the entry point of the part
surface and the Z plunge point where the tool enters the work piece. This
field is used in milling circles, frames, and ellipses.
• The default is 0.1250 inches (3.175 mm).
• The range is 0 through 1.0 inch (0 through 25.4 mm).
• Blend Overlap—Determines the distance the tool travels past the entry
point before it is withdrawn from the part. This field is used in milling circles,
frames, and ellipses.
• The default is 0.1250 inches (3.175 mm).
• The range is 0 through 1.0 inch (0 through 25.4 mm).
1 Start Point
2 1/2 X Length
3 X Length
4 Blend Offset
5 Tool Path
6 Blend Offset
7 Blend Overlap
8 End Point
The Finish Feed and Finish Speed parameters are not applied if the
roughing feed or speed in a data block is changed.
Values entered manually into the Finish Feed or Finish Speed fields in
the data block take precedence over these parameters.
Milling Parameters 2
The Milling 2 Parameters fields are related to the Helical Plunge Option:
Refer to Helical Plunge in WinMax Mill Options for details about these parameters.
• Bore Orient Retract—Determines the distance the boring tool moves away
from the part surface at the end of the boring cycle. Used only when a Bore
Orient data block is included in the part program.
• The default is 0.05 mm (0.019685 inches).
• The range is 0 through 99.9999 inches (0 through 2514.6 mm).
• Drill Dwell—Determines the pause (dwell) in seconds before the tool retracts
at the bottom of a drill operation. The most often changed Holes Parameter is
Drill Dwell. This parameter controls the length of time the drill stays at the
bottom of a hole after it has drilled the hole. This parameter is not used for
NC programs.
• The default is 0.5 seconds.
• The range is 0 through 20 seconds. (Set this to 0.0 seconds, and the drill
immediately pulls out of the hole after it is drilled.)
• Bore Dwell—Determines the pause in seconds before the tool retracts at the
bottom of a Bore operation. This parameter is not used for NC programs.
• The default is 1.0 seconds.
• The range is 0 through 20 seconds.
For example, the following table shows Part Setup values for a sample
program before and after a Probed Part Setup is executed:
If Retain Probed Part Setup is set to Do Not Retain, the original values
for Part Setup and Zero Cal will be restored. Part Setup and Tool Setup
will contain the original data (20, 10, 15, 0, and 18).
If Retain Probed Part Setup is set to Retain All, Part Setup and Tool
Setup will contain the probed values (19.1234, 11.1111, 16.5555,
2.0045, and 17.4444).
Smoothing Tolerance specifies the maximum allowable deviation from the tool path. The
range is 0.0000 to 0.0500 inches (0.0000 to 1.2700 mm); default is 0.0005 inches
(0.01270 mm). This corresponds to NC code G05.2.
Conversational Components
These are the Conversational components that can be imported from an existing part
program into a new part program:
• Part Setup—imports the Part Setup from the selected program into the
current part program.
• Tool Setup—imports tools from the Tool Setup of the selected part program
to the current tool setup on the machine. If the Tool & Material Library option
is enabled, unique tools are added as Manual and other tools may be
matched (see Tool Matching, on page 4 - 33).
• Program Parameters—imports the Program Parameters from the selected
program into the current part program.
• Part Program—imports the part program from the selected program into
the current part program.
NC States
NC components are stored in the NC States file on the control. Only one NC States file
exists on a control, and it is updated as changes are made to current or new NC
programs. When an NC States file is saved, a corresponding NC Tools file (.nct) is also
created with the same name in the same directory. For example, the NC States file
Program Name.ncs. will have a corresponding tool file named Program Name.nct. The
.nct file must remain in the same directory with the same name as the associated .ncs
file. The .nct file can be imported into a program the same way a .ncs file is.
When transferring an NC program from one machine to another the NC States file from
the original machine can be imported to another machine using the IMPORT NC STATES
softkey. These are the components that can be imported from an NC States file into a
new program:
Either the .ncs or the .nct file can be selected to import any NC
component(s); when either file is selected both are used.
5. Select the SAVE F1 softkey to save the NC States file. A message that the file
saved successfully will briefly appear on screen.
Enter the changes in the fields and select the Make the Change softkey.
The Copy Blocks, Move Blocks, and Delete Blocks softkeys are
also available for editing a current program.
The MOVE BLOCKS screen is used to remove the specified data blocks from their current
location and transfer them to another location in the part program.
The DELETE BLOCKS screen is used to remove specified data blocks from the part
program.
Modify Dimensions
Modify Dimensions allows you to add offsets to the axes' coordinate dimensions currently
stored in the part program for a range of blocks.
These softkey choices appear when you select the Modify Dimensions softkey:
• Start Block - enter the number of the first block in the program to be
modified.
• End Block - enter the number of the last block in the program to be
modified.
• X Offset - enter the offset for the X axis.
• Y Offset - enter the offset for the Y axis.
• Z Offset - enter the offset for the Z axis.
• Change Z-Start - enter the new Z-Start position.
• A Offset - enter the offset for the A axis.
• B Offset - enter the offset for the B axis.
Enter the modifications in the fields and select the MAKE THE CHANGE softkey to
modify the programmed dimensions.
• Change All Feeds Speeds & Tools—change Feed, Speed, and Tool for
specified program blocks. Fields are:
• Start Block—Enter the number of the first block in the program to be
changed.
• End Block—Enter the number of the last block in the program to be
changed.
• New Speed (RPM)—Enter a new Speed (RPM).
• New Feed—Enter a new Feed.
• New Plunge Feed—Enter a new Plunge Feed.
• New Tool—Enter a new Tool.
• New Finish Tool—Enter a new Speed (RPM).
• Change Feeds & Speeds By Tool—Make changes to feeds and speeds for
blocks using a specified tool. Fields are:
• Start Block—Enter the number of the first block in the program to be
changed.
• End Block—Enter the number of the last block in the program to be
changed.
• Change Tool—Enter tool; changes will be made only to blocks using this
tool.
• New Speed (RPM)—Enter a new Speed (RPM).
• New Feed—Enter a new Feed.
• New Plunge Feed—Enter a new Plunge Feed.
• New Tool—Enter a new Tool.
List of program’s
data blocks
Select to jump
to selected
data block or
sub-block
(When a tool is
highlighted, the
EDIT TOOL softkey
will access tool
setup for that tool)
• Delete Block / Delete Sub Block F2—deletes the highlighted data block or
sub-block.
• Part Programming F3—allows you to edit the selected data block or sub-
block.
• Program Parameters F4—access General, Milling, Holes, Probing, and
Performance parameters. NC parameters are accessible for NC programs.
• Import Functions F5—access the Part Setup screen to establish part zero,
centerline, offset Z, safety work region, and other parameters.
• Part Program Tool Review F6—review the tools used in the part program.
• Insert Block / Sub Block Before F7—inserts a new program block or sub-
block before the selected block or sub-block.
• Use Editing File F1—selects the active program file to run. If this softkey is
not selected, WinMax defaults to the last program run. If the last program run
does not match the program that is being edited (as indicated in status bar),
the operator will be prompted to select which program to run.
• Feed & Speed Optimization F2—fine tunes program execution, using the
Axis Feed Rate and Spindle Speed dials to adjust values. This softkey is
disabled in Test Mode.
• Check for Errors F4—checks the program from the Start Block through the
End Block and displays error status. The number of the data block containing
the error is included in the error message.
The time required for error checking depends upon the program’s length and
complexity. Select the Abort Operation softkey to stop error checking at any
time.
For Pattern data blocks: when Recovery Restart begins at the first block of
a pattern, all instances of the pattern are run. If Recovery Restart begins
at a block within the pattern, WinMax prompts the user to specify which
instance to restart at, and then requests any additional restart
information for the start block.
If the Z-Start value is set below the stock surface, the minimum Z
value must be programmed so the tool does not plunge into the part.
5 lines of
Spindle Load NC code
Monitor
These are the monitoring softkeys that may be available for Auto Cycle mode:
Manual Mode
Manual mode controls machine settings and operations. The top part of the screen
displays the DRO. See Digital Read Out (DRO), on page 4 - 10 for more information.
• Tool Management F1—Access tool information for Spindle, Auto Tools, and
Manual Tools.
• Manual Function Setup F2— Set manual spindle speed and jog feed,
retract tool, execute a manual rapid move, turn washdown coolant on and off,
and turn worklight on and off from this screen.
• Diagnostics F3— Access the CE Status & Diagnostics screen and the ATC &
Machine Diagnostics screen. See Manual Safety Override Mode, on page 4 -
79 and ATC and Machine Diagnostics, on page 4 - 65 for more information.
• Park Machine F4—Center the table and leave the spindle at the home
position.
• Warm Up Machine F5—Warm up an idle machine.
• Orient Spindle F6—Ensures that the Z axis is at the correct height for a tool
to be inserted in the spindle.
The ORIENT SPINDLE softkey will not function unless the enclosure
doors are completely closed.
The DRO is displayed at the top of the screen; see Digital Read Out (DRO), on page 4 -
10. The Manual Rapid Move fields are:
More than one axis end position may be entered, but the move
occurs only on the axis that is selected with the corresponding Rapid
Move softkey.
Softkeys are:
VM Tool Magazine
The station magazine is positioned vertically on the machine. An electronic motor and
helical gear drive the magazine. When activated, the tool magazine operates as described
below:
1. The requested tool pocket rotates 90° to make the tool available for the swing
arm.
2. The swing arm rotates 60° to simultaneously grab the tool in the pocket and
the tool in the spindle.
3. The spindle unclamps.
4. The swing arm moves down to pull the tools out of the pocket and the spindle,
and then rotates 180°.
5. The swing arm moves up and swaps the tools.
6. Finally, the swing arm and tool pocket return to their original positions.
ATC Sequence
This is the basic sequence of operation of the tool magazine, assuming the magazine is
positioned to the next tool required:
1. The requested tool pocket rotates down 90° to make the tool available for the
swing arm.
2. The swing arm rotates 60° to simultaneously grab both the tool in the pocket
and the tool in the spindle.
An electric motor, two dogs (cam detents), and three proximity switches control the 50-
Taper tool changer motion. For the VMX64, a free-standing hydraulic unit runs the
rotation of the magazine, magazine locking cylinder, and the tool pot up and down
cylinder. The ATC sequence for the 50-taper ATC is the same as the 40-taper ATC
sequence.
HTX500 Machine
For the HTX500 machine, the following steps explain the basic sequence of operation of
the tool magazine, assuming the magazine is positioned to the next tool required.
1. The tool holder rotates to 90°, then the ATC door opens.
2. The exchange arm rotates to 90° and simultaneously grabs the tool in the tool
holder, and if present, the tool in the spindle, if the following conditions are
met:
• The X, Y, and Z axes are at tool change position.
• The spindle is oriented.
3. The spindle unclamps.
4. The exchange arm moves out and simultaneously pulls the tools from the
holder and the spindle, then rotates 180°.
5. The exchange arm moves in and swaps the tools.
6. The exchange arm rotates to 90°.
7. The ATC door closes and the tool holder simultaneously returns to its original
position.
VTXU Machine
The following steps describe the basic sequence of operation of the tool magazine in the
VTXU magazine, assuming the magazine is positioned to the next tool required.
These are the status fields on the Machine Diagnostics screen for an HTX500 machine:
Display the ATC Diagnostics screen for the HTX500 machine by following these steps:
These are the status condition fields that appear on the ATC DIAGNOSTICS screen. Green
indicators next to fields identify when the status is in the home position.
There are three pages of diagnostic softkeys for controlling the ATC operation for HTX500
machines. Pressing the -MORE- softkey changes to either of the other two pages.
When all requirements for a softkey action are met, a prompt displays and the Start Cycle
lamp flashes. Pressing the Start Cycle button executes the command. The Start Cycle
lamp stops flashing during the execution of the command and is turned off when the
command is completed.
Selecting another softkey before pressing the Start Cycle button cancels the pending
command and causes the Start Cycle lamp to cease flashing. If the requirements for a
softkey action are not met, a message displays indicating why the action cannot be
commanded.
• Move Axes to TC Position F1—sets the command to move all required axes
to the ATC position.
• Move Z-Axis to Zero F2—sets the command to move the Z-axis to the Zero
position.
• Magazine CW F3—sets the command to move the magazine clockwise one
position.
Selecting the I/O MAPS F1 softkey on the ATC Diagnostics screen displays softkey
selections for I/O boards in the control. Each of the softkeys identifies I/O boards in the
control. Select one of the softkeys to display a list of inputs and outputs on the board and
their active or enabled state. The boards are abbreviated as follows:
The Inputs and Outputs are listed by board connector, either J1 or J2. The outputs cannot
be activated nor can the inputs be tested.
Each displayed I/O map includes both the input and output signal identifier list. The input
and output signals are highlighted when the signal is activated or enabled. Refer to the
machine Parts Listing and Wiring Diagram manual for schematics and harnesses that
identify the signals and boards.
When all requirements for a softkey action are met, a prompt displays and the Start Cycle
lamp flashes. Pressing the Start Cycle button executes the command. The Start Cycle
lamp stops flashing during the execution of the command and is turned off when the
command is completed.
Selecting another softkey before pressing the Start Cycle button cancels the pending
command and causes the Start Cycle lamp to cease flashing. If the requirements for a
softkey action are not met, a message displays indicating why the action cannot be
commanded.
These are the ATC & Machine Diagnostics softkeys. Some softkeys may not be present on
all machines or may appear in a different order:
• Move Z-Axis to T/C Height—sets the command to move the Z-axis to the
Tool Change Height position. Z-axis must be At Height for ATC to begin.
• Move Z-Axis to Zero—sets the command to move the Z-axis to the Zero
position.
• Magazine Pin Lock / Unlock—sets the command to lock or unlock the
magazine pin. Locked is required for ATC to begin.
• Magazine CW—sets the command to move the magazine clockwise one
position.
• Magazine CCW—sets the command to move the magazine counter-
clockwise one position.
• Calibrate T/C Magazine—sets the command to calibrate the magazine.
Magazine will rotate to the Reference Pos.
• Exchange Arm Jog Reverse—sets the command to pulse jog the exchange
arm in the reverse direction. Pulse commands will stop once the Exchange
Arm is at 0 degree.
• ATC Door Open / Close (VTXU only)—sets the command to open or close
the ATC Door on the VTXU machine. Each press of the softkey switches
command between open and close. Must be Closed for ATC to begin.
The APC table must be squared before any operation can occur. Refer
to Squaring the APC Table, on page 4 - 72 for instructions for
squaring the APC table.
Using M51 does not require indicating whether Pallet 1 or 2 is in the machining setup
area. Before M51 will initiate the APC cycle, the front enclosure doors must be closed and
the Workzone Confirmation pushbutton pressed.
• If the front enclosure doors are open when the M51 operation is requested,
the program will be in a Feed Hold state and a message to close the front
enclosure doors will be displayed. Close the doors and press the Workzone
Confirmation pushbutton to continue the part program.
Refer to the NC Programming Manual for instructions on operating the APC within an NC
program.
APC Diagnostics
Follow these steps to access the APC Diagnostics screen:
The APC Diagnostics screen displays the status of inputs for the APC system.
The APC Diagnostic softkeys are functional only when Servo Power is On and the machine
is calibrated. These are the APC Diagnostic softkeys.
• Move Z Axis to Zero Position F1—sets the command to move the Z-axis to
the zero position.
• Square Pallet for Rotation F2—sets the command to square the pallet.
• Cycle Pallet Changer F3—sets the command to complete a full rotation of
the APC Table (all eight steps of the basic sequence of operation).
• Raise Pallet Changer F4—sets the command to lift the APC Table to the Up
position. The APC table must be squared and the APC table must not be Up.
• Rotate APC to Position 1 F5—sets the command to rotate the APC table to
place Position 1 inside the machining area. The APC table must be squared
and in the raised position, and Position 1 must not be in the machining area.
• Rotate APC to Position 2 F6—sets the command to rotate the APC table to
place Position 2 inside the machining area. The APC table must be squared
and in the raised position, and Position 2 must not be in the machining area.
• Lower Pallet Changer F7—sets the command to lower the APC table to the
Down position. APC table must be squared and the table must not be Down.
When all requirements for a softkey action are met, a prompt displays and the Start Cycle
lamp flashes. Pressing the Start Cycle button executes the command. The Start Cycle
lamp stops flashing during execution of the command and is turned off when the
command is completed.
Selecting another softkey before pressing the Start Cycle button cancels the pending
command and causes the Start Cycle lamp to cease flashing. If requirements for a
softkey action are not met, a message displays indicating why the action cannot be
commanded.
These are the Remote APC Panel pushbuttons, from left to right.
• Emergency Stop—disables all axis servo drives and stops all moves of the
pallet changer.
• Cycle Start—initiates a selected operation that runs until it is completed.
The Cycle Start pushbutton flashes while the operation is pending, is steady
when the operation is in process, and turns off when the operation is
completed.
• Cycle Stop—cancels any pending operation (if the Cycle Start lamp is
flashing, it will turn off). Pressing the Cycle Start pushbutton after an
operation is cancelled by the Cycle Stop pushbutton results in no APC motion.
• Workzone Confirmation Or Ready to Rotate—this pushbutton is not
functional for manual pallet changer operations.
The console’s Start Cycle pushbutton flashes when the Hydraulic Lift,
APC Table Rotate to Position 1, or APC Table Rotate to Position 2
pushbutton is illuminated and the Cycle Start pushbutton is flashing.
Pressing the console’s Stop Cycle pushbutton cancels the operation.
The APC Table Rotate to Position 1 will no longer be illuminated when the
operation is completed or if the Cycle Stop pushbutton is pressed.
The APC Table Rotate to Position 2 will no longer be illuminated when the
operation is completed or if the Cycle Stop pushbutton is pressed.
Follow these steps to initiate a manual pallet changer operation from the load station:
1. Press the Hydraulic Lift button on the Remote APC panel. The button lights and
the Cycle Start lamp flashes.
2. Press the Cycle Start button:
a. The APC table raises and the Cycle Start button stops flashing, but remains
lit.
b. When the APC table is in the Up position, both the Hydraulic Lift and Cycle
Start buttons are no longer lit.
3. Press the APC Table Rotate To Position 1 button. The APC Table Rotate To
Position 1 button lights and the Cycle Start button flashes.
4. Press the Cycle Start button:
a. The APC table begins a 180° high-speed rotation, followed by low-speed
rotation into position.
The APC table must be in Down position before using the Manual
Table Release Lever to manually rotate the table.
While the doors are open, manual jog feed is restricted. The jog feed is limited to 2
meters per minute, or approximately 80 inches per minute, with manual safety override
enabled. No jogging is permitted with manual safety override disabled.
• Spindle On
• Park Machine
• Warm Up Machine
• Calibrate Machine
• Spindle Orient
• Chip Removal
• Tool Changer Functions
When the Manual Safety Override mode is enabled, it remains enabled until control power
is turned off, the Emergency Stop button is pressed, or machine power is turned off. A
fault will disable the Manual Safety Override mode also.
If you try to jog the axes with the doors open without enabling the manual safety
override mode, a prompt appears to cycle the keyswitch or enter the access code to
enable jog.
CE Diagnostics
To enable the Safety Override mode, access the CE Status & Diagnostics screen.
The fields on the CE Status & Diagnostics screen are defined as follows:
1. Select the Enter Access Code softkey. A message appears with a prompt for
entering a 4 digit code.
2. Enter a numeric code using the console keypad. Asterisks (*) appear
representing each entered digit. When the fourth digit is entered, the asterisks
and message disappear.
Using a non-numeric key cancels the operation.
When the code is successfully entered, the Limited Manual Operations feature is enabled,
For initial setup of the Access Code, the user is prompted to enter a new code and then to
enter the same code a second time before it is accepted.
1. Select the Change Access Code softkey. A message appears asking you to
enter the current code.
2. Enter the current numeric code from the console keypad. A message appears
asking you to enter the new code.
3. Enter the new code. A message appears asking you to re-enter the new code
for confirmation.
• If the new code is not re-entered, the code is not changed.
• When the new code is verified, the code will change and a message
appears to confirm the action.
Solid graphics and Runtime tool are only available with the
Advanced Verification Graphics option.
Graphics Settings
Graphics preferences are set in the Graphics Settings screen, which is accessed with the
GRAPHICS SETTINGS F8 softkey. The Graphics Settings screen shows the following:
Display Properties
Fields on the Display tab are:
Performance Properties
Fields on the Performance tab are:
Axis Configuration
Select the program type and axis settings in this tab to optimize graphics viewing.
Toolpath graphics displays a wireframe view of the part. Toolpath is also animated to
show the tool in motion if the runtime tool is displayed (only available with the Advanced
Verification Graphics option).
Solid graphics displays a solid 3-dimensional part; only available with the Advanced
Verification Graphics option.
Denotes the
view selected
Indicates
the stage of
processing
• PAN F4—moves the graphic up, down, left, or right. Use the softkeys or
touch the screen and drag the graphic.
• ROTATE F5—changes the rotation of the graphic.
• DB SEARCH F6—jumps to a selected data block. Select the softkey, touch an
area on the graphic touchscreen, and select the JUMP TO BLOCK softkey.
• SNAPSHOT F7—creates an image of the solid that is stored with the HWM
file. The image is displayed on the Program Manager screen when the
program is highlighted.
• GRAPHICS SETTINGS F8—displays the Graphics Settings screen.
Changes
Changes
X
X Offset softkey 4 - 51
X REF POSITION field 4 - 14
X-Axis Safety Position 3 - 21
Y
Y Offset softkey 4 - 51
Y REF POSITION field 4 - 14
Y-axis rear way cover washdown on and off
cycles 3 - 13
Y-Axis Safety Position 3 - 21
Z
Z Location field, Tool Measurement Settings
4 - 16
Z Offset softkey 4 - 51
Z REF POSITION field 4 - 14
Z Table Offset
Part Setup 4 - 10
Z-Axis Position
APC diagnostics 4 - 75
ATC diagnostics, HTX500 4 - 66
Z-Axis Servo 1 - 2
ZERO CAL (LENGTH) TOLERANCE field,
Probing Parameters 4 - 46
Zero Calibration field 4 - 19
Zero Calibration Mode 4 - 15
ZERO REF field 4 - 14
Zone field
Auto Mode Monitoring screen 4 - 56
DRO 4 - 10
ZOOM F3 softkey, graphics screen 4 - 84
ZOOM IN F1 softkey, graphics screen 4 - 84
ZOOM OUT F2 softkey, graphics screen 4 -
84