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    Topic 1.2 Revision Practice

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    Mahina Wong
    The document discusses the ultrastructure of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. It provides diagrams of a prokaryotic cell and animal cell labeling their structures. It describes the cell wall composition of bacteria and plants. The key differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells are that prokaryotes lack a nucleus and organelles, have circular DNA located in the nucleoid, and are generally smaller than eukaryotic cells.

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    Topic 1.2 Revision Practice

    Uploaded by

    Mahina Wong
    53 views5 pages
    The document discusses the ultrastructure of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. It provides diagrams of a prokaryotic cell and animal cell labeling their structures. It describes the cell wall composition of bacteria and plants. The key differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells are that prokaryotes lack a nucleus and organelles, have circular DNA located in the nucleoid, and are generally smaller than eukaryotic cells.

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    IB Bio- Bio ninja

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    The document discusses the ultrastructure of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. It provides diagrams of a prokaryotic cell and animal cell labeling their structures. It describes the cell wall composition of bacteria and plants. The key differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells are that prokaryotes lack a nucleus and organelles, have circular DNA located in the nucleoid, and are generally smaller than eukaryotic cells.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    53 views5 pages

    Topic 1.2 Revision Practice

    Uploaded by

    Mahina Wong
    The document discusses the ultrastructure of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. It provides diagrams of a prokaryotic cell and animal cell labeling their structures. It describes the cell wall composition of bacteria and plants. The key differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells are that prokaryotes lack a nucleus and organelles, have circular DNA located in the nucleoid, and are generally smaller than eukaryotic cells.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 5

    1.

    2 Ultrastructure of Cells

    Prokaryotic Cells

    Define prokaryote

    …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..........

    …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..........


    Label the following diagram of a prokaryotic cell


    1


    2

    7
    6

    3 5

    4

    1. ………………………………………………………………… 5. …………………………………………………………………

    2. ………………………………………………………………… 6. …………………………………………………………………

    3. ………………………………………………………………… 7. …………………………………………………………………

    4. …………………………………………………………………


    Distinguish between the genophore and plasmids

    …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..........

    …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..........


    State the composition of a bacterial cell wall

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    Outline the role of pili

    …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..........

    …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..........


    Describe how bacterial cells divide

    …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..........

    …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..........

    …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..........


    Eukaryotic Cells

    Label the following diagram of an animal cell


    1
    2


    4 10


    5
    8

    6 7

    1. ………………………………………………………………… 6. …………………………………………………………………

    2. ………………………………………………………………… 7. …………………………………………………………………

    3. ………………………………………………………………… 8. …………………………………………………………………

    4. ………………………………………………………………… 9. …………………………………………………………………

    5. ………………………………………………………………… 10. …………………………………………………………………


    Explain how the compartmentalisation of eukaryotic cells allows for greater complexity

    …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..........

    …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..........

    …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..........


    State the role of the following organelles

    Nucleus

    Nucleolus

    Endoplasmic
    Reticulum

    Golgi Apparatus

    Ribosomes

    Mitochondria

    Lysosome


    Distinguish between the structure and function of smooth ER and rough ER

    …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..........

    …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..........

    …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..........

    …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..........


    Label the following micrograph of a plant cell

    1. …………………………………………………
    6

    2. …………………………………………………

    1
    3. …………………………………………………

    2
    4. …………………………………………………

    4 5. …………………………………………………
    3
    6. …………………………………………………
    5

    Outline five differences between animal and plant cells

    1. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………...

    …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………...

    2. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………...

    …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………...

    3. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………...

    …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………...

    4. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………...

    …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………...

    5. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………...

    …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………...
    State the composition of a plant cell wall

    …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..........


    Identify the function of chloroplast and identify where it is found in the plant tissue

    …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..........

    …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..........

    …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..........


    Prokaryotic vs Eukaryotic Cells

    Compare prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells according to the following features


    Prokaryote Eukaryote


    DNA


    Organelles


    Reproduction


    Average Size

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