Format of Ielts General Training Letters
Format of Ielts General Training Letters
Format of Ielts General Training Letters
FORMAT OF IELTS
GENERAL TRAINING
LETTERS
Manwinder Kaur – An overall 8 band (not less than 7 in any module) trainer
IELTS JUNCTION, Patiala
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Formal To someone you have not met, whose name you don’t know Dear Yours faithfully,
Sir/Madam,
Semi-formal To someone you may or may not have met, whose last name you Dear Mr Yours sincerely,
know Brown,
Dear Ms
Stone
Informal To someone you know well, whose first name you know and use Dear John, Best regards,
Dear Anita, Warm wishes,
b. Open an informal letter with a general, friendly paragraph. Acknowledge your friendship
first, before explaining the reason for your letter. In fact, the first paragraph could include just
friendly small talk, unrelated to the reason for your writing. For example,
Dear Susan
I hope you and your family are all well! It was so wonderful to spend time with all of you last
month. Anyway, the reason I’m writing is that I have some good news: I am getting married in
September…
5. Write a clear purpose of letter before explaining the bullet points
For example, I hope you are fine! I’m just writing to let you know I quit my old job and found
something new.
6. Write at least 150 words. Practice writing letters till you know what 150 words feels like and
looks like. You will lose marks if you write less. You will not lose marks if you write more.
7. Include all three bulleted points. If you exclude even one of the points given to you in the
question prompt, you will get a lower grade. Answer all the points.
8. Understand the scoring criteria. Learn how to get a high score by knowing what examiners
look for and how they award or deduct points.
Closing
I look forward to hearing from you,
I look forward to seeing you,
I look forward to meeting you,
Complaining
I am writing to express my dissatisfaction with…
I am writing to express my annoyance with…
I’m not happy with…
Expressing satisfaction
I was delighted to learn that…
I was thrilled to hear that…
I was very glad to hear that…
Expressing concern
I am writing to express my concern about…
I was very sorry to learn that…
I was really sorry to hear that…
Giving reasons
This is due to…
This is a result of…
This is because…
Making suggestions
Perhaps it would be useful to…
Perhaps it would be possible to…
It might be helpful to…
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Thanking
I am extremely grateful for…
I really appreciate…
Thank you for…
Stating Purpose
I’m just writing to let you know that….
I’m writing to tell you about….
Expressing Satisfaction
I was over the moon to hear about….
I was thrilled to find out that/about……
Ending
All the best. Keep in touch.
Paragraph 1- Hope you and your family would be alright! Say why you are writing
to them (I’m just writing to let you know that….)
You shouldn’t need to change this structure and you can use it again and again for any informal
task 1 answer. Try making a plan before you start writing and use it to plan your answers. All
you have to do then is think of the supporting details for paragraphs 2, 3 and 4 and write your
answer.
Informal Language
It is a good idea to use contractions like ‘I’ve’, ‘I’d’ and ‘I’m’. This is one of the ways that you can
show the examiner that you know how to write an informal letter. Below is a range of informal
language that you can use in your informal letters. Which ones you use will depend on the
context.
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Sample Question
A friend of yours is going on holiday soon and has asked
you to recommend a destination. Write a letter to your friend
and recommend a good place for a holiday that you have
visited before.
Sample Answer
Dear Annie
Hope you’re well! I’ve got a great place for you to visit when you
get some time off work.
Anyway, let me know if you have any questions about your trip.
Best wishes
Chris
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Another sample
You have recently started work in a new company. Write a letter to an English-
speaking friend. In your letter
explain why you changed jobs
describe your new job
tell him/her your other news
Dear Tom
I hope you are fine! I’m just writing to let you know I quit my old job and found
something new.
I was really fed up with being a brain surgeon because it wasn’t really much of a
challenge anymore. You know me; if I’m not learning new tricks, I get bored too easily
and have to find something new.
I’m now teaching English as a foreign language in Vietnam and it suits me down to the
ground. I teach two adult classes and a kindergarten class, which is not only challenging
but also rewarding too. Can you believe it?
I also have some other amazing news- I’m getting married. She was one of my first ever
students and I guess it was love at first sight for both of us. Make sure you keep the first
weekend in July free, so you can come and celebrate with us.
Keep in touch
Chris
Dear Sir/Madam
Paragraph 1- Say why you are writing to them. (I am writing with regard to…)
Yours faithfully
That’s it. It will take you only a few minutes to write this out in the
exam and then all you have to do is think of the supporting details.
When thinking of supporting details don’t worry about being
entertaining or even thinking of the best ideas you can, just make
sure they are relevant.
Useful Language
Below is a selection of useful language for you to use in a formal letter. The
phrases you choose will depend on the context of the question.
Beginning
I am writing this letter with regard to…
I am writing to bring to your attention…
I am writing to inform you that…
I am writing to express my dissatisfaction with…..
Ending
I look forward to hearing from you.
I look forward to receiving your response.
I await your prompt service.
I thank you for your consideration.
Please respond at the earliest convenience.
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Sample answer
On a recent holiday you lost a valuable item. Fortunately, you have
travel insurance to cover the cost of anything lost. Write a letter to the
manager of your insurance company. In your letter
Describe the item you lost
Explain how you lost it
Tell the insurance company what you would like them to do
Dear Sir/Madam
I am writing to inform you that I recently lost my digital camera while on holiday in
Vietnam.
The camera is a black Canon 70d and cost $1550 when I bought it new last month. It
has a resolution of 20 megapixels, a Canon 67-millimetre lens and was in a brown
leather case with my name on it.
I lost it when I was having coffee with my husband in the backpacker area of Ho Chi
Minh City. I believe the coffee shop was called Highlands Coffee and it was on Pham
Ngu Lao Street. We had been at the coffee shop for around 45 minutes when I noticed it
was missing.
I am entitled to make a claim for the value of the above-mentioned item and request that
you send me details on what I need to do in order to proceed.
I look forward to hearing from you at your earliest convenience.
Yours faithfully
John Smith
Model Answer
I fully realize that August is our busiest period, and taking holiday
during this time could potentially increase the workload of
my colleagues. As such, I would be more than happy to take
on any overtime in early August or during the month of
September.
Yours Sincerely,
Becky Range
introduce yourself
explain what sort of job you would like
say what experience and skills you have
You should write at least 150 words. You should spend about 20 minutes on this
task.
Answer
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am writing this letter to know about the current availability of a full-time job
which suits my profile.
I am an Indian national staying in Calgary from last two years. Basically, I have
done my graduation in the field of computer engineering from Punjabi University
Patiala. After coming to Canada, I have done my masters in the same field while
majoring in the digital image processing.
Given the educational background, I wish to work for multinational company
which hires aspirants from information technology field. One important thing I
want to mention here is that I want a job with fixed timings not the rotating shifts.
During my masters, I have worked part-time as a freelancer on Projects of image
processing and video analytics. Moreover, I have proper knowledge of
programming and testing the software meant for specific purposes.
Kindly, recommend me a position according to my profile.
Yours faithfully,
Amandeep Singh Sandhu
P a g e | 11
Semi-formal letter
Question You are going to take a short holiday in Singapore and you want to rent
a holiday apartment while you are there. Write to the tourist information office.
In your letter:
explain what you need
say when you plan to be there
ask for information about prices
Begin your letter as follows: Dear Mr/Ms __________
You should write at least 150 words. You should spend about 20 minutes on this
task.
Answer
Dear Mr Singh,
I am writing this letter to enquire about a holiday package in Singapore offered by
your company.
I wish to book a cottage on the beach side inclusive of local meals for 3 nights and
4 days. It should be large enough to accommodate five people with a perfect
location near the sea shore. Also, if you could arrange a guide, it will be
convenient for us to move around the area.
I work for a multinational company which offers us winter holidays every year. I
will be free by 21st of December, till 31st December. So, I am planning to spend
these vacations in Singapore with my family.
Could you please send me the list of such places with photographs where I could
stay during my holidays? Please mention the price of every apartment and the
menu of food that is served there along with the other facilities which it offers.
Kindly revert me as soon as possible, so that I can plan accordingly.
Yours sincerely,
Amandeep Singh Sandhu
P a g e | 12
Informal letter
Question
Dear Henry,
I hope this letter finds you in the pink of your health. I’m writing this to let you
know about some important documents which I have forgotten at your place.
I think it was my wise decision to sub your invitation to stay at your home rather
than a hotel. All the love and care which I got from your family was amazing. I feel
so homely at your place that I didn’t even realise how the time passed.
I have forgotten to collect a coloured(yellow) envelope which is placed in the
upper drawer of that room where I stayed. It contains all the approvals of my
research work without which I cannot pursue my research at the University.
Henry, do me a favour, please post this envelop to my address as soon as
possible. I have attached my current address with is this letter.
Thanking you in advance.
Yours lovingly,
Aman
P a g e | 13
Formal letter
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am writing this letter to explain you the situation due to which I
missed my flight booked with your airline on 24th June.
My flight was scheduled to New York from New Delhi on 15:00 hours
and I reached three hours prior to this at the airport. After getting the
boarding pass, I was just waiting to board the flight. During that time
police came there in suspect of arresting murder convict and sealed the
boarding area.
By the time we were released, the flight had taken off. Owing to this, I
missed the conference in New York in which I was supposed to present
my research work. Anyhow, I requested the official to arrange another
meeting to discuss my research.
Kindly, either provide me a refund of my ticket or arrange me a new
flight to New York on 20th July, as missing this aircraft was due to some
unforeseen circumstances which were beyond my control.
An early reply will be appreciated.
Yours faithfully,
Amandeep Singh Sandhu.
P a g e | 14
Semi-formal letter
You have been living in a rental apartment for the past few years.
Recently, a new neighbour moved in who has loud parties several
times a week.
Write a letter to your landlord. In your letter:
Explain the situation
Describe why it bothers you
Suggest a solution
Write at least 150 words. Begin your letter as follows: Dear Mr. Smith
Answer
Dear Mr Smith,
I am writing this letter to let you know about the disturbance which I am facing
from a neighbouring guy from last few weeks.
A month ago, a youngster named John moved in the adjacent flat of your
property. He frequently hosts a party on the terrace of his flat and invites his
other friends over there. Usually, they have barbecue and loud music till the late
night.
Currently, I am working as a full-time software engineer during weekdays and
attending a part-time online course in the evenings. Often their parties conflict
with my online class’s schedule, I am not able to attend my course properly
because of their loud music.
I have talked to them earlier and requested them to keep their sound system’s
volume low, but all was in vain. This time a formal complaint is required against
them, so please being the property owner write to municipal corporation
considering my ordeal.
Thanking you in advance.
Yours Sincerely,
Amandeep Singh Sandhu
P a g e | 15
Informal letter
You are having a party and want to invite your friend from a
different city.
Write a letter to your friend. In your letter;
Describe why you are having the party
Give directions on how to get to the venue
Suggest how you can accommodate him/her
Answer
Dear Jack,
I’m writing to let you know that we are throwing a great party this year on
my birthday.
You know usually I celebrate my birthday my home with mom and dad, but
this year there’ll be a special celebration. Reason behind this is that my
mom will also retire on same date from her position of deputy
commissioner. So, it’ll be a great evening on my birthday this year.
We’ve booked lake side farm house named The Hamlet for this event.
It’s just few miles from the city centre and you can arrive here simply by
booking a cab from the hotel where you’ll be staying. Just install uber
application for booking a taxi in your mobile phone before arriving
here.
My dad has booked the hotel Sepal for all the guests who are from
abroad. I’ve spared the room with balcony facing the downtown for
you. Believe me it’ll be really amazing to stay there.
Revert me soon.
Yours lovingly,
Aman
P a g e | 16
Formal letter
For the past year, you have been a member of a local club. Now you want to
discontinue your membership. Write a letter to the club secretary. In your letter
● state what type of membership you have and how you have
paid for this
● give details of how you have benefited from the club
● explain why you want to leave
Dear Sir/Madam,
Since joining your club, I have become fitter, happier and more well-
rounded as a person. The morning yoga sessions help me to meditate
before a busy day at work and I am also able to let out my aggression
on the punching bags in the evening.
You recently went on a business trip to another country and you faced
an issue at the airport. Write a letter to the airport management and
include
what the details of your flight were.
what the problem at the airport was.
some suggestions for improvement.
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am writing to express my dissatisfaction with the service at your
airport.
I was flying from Tan Son Nhat Airport in Ho Chi Minh City to Da Nang
on the 23rd of October 2015 with my wife and child. We arrived a full
three hours before the flight to be sure of catching the flight in time.
I must say that your staff’s control of customers in the airport,
particularly queuing, is appalling. People were freely jumping the queue
and both the check-in staff and the security staff did nothing to prevent
them or to restore order when arguments broke out between
passengers about this issue.
I would like to suggest that you put proper barriers up that show
people the correct way to form a line and also train your staff to tell
people when they are breaking the rules. I know it is not in your culture
to scold people, but international standards must be maintained in an
international airport.
I look forward to hearing your response.
Yours faithfully,
Chris Pell
P a g e | 18
A few times a day, without warning, the internet connection suddenly stops
and when I run the troubleshooting program on my computer it states that
there is an issue with the IP address. This is very inconvenient for me
because it means that I have to stop work and go to a local coffee shop to
get online.
Yours faithfully,
Christopher Pell
P a g e | 19
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am currently living in Tan Phu District and my wife and I feel it is time
to stop renting and finally purchase our own home. A new construction
project is starting right beside our current apartment and the
anticipated noise pollution and dust is another good reason to relocate.
Kind regards,
Chris
P a g e | 20
In your letter
● say why a driving license is advantageous
● recommend a driving school
● give any extra guidance /tips
Hi Emma,
I thought I’d write to you and try to convince you to finally get your
driving license and tell you about a great instructor I know.
If you got your license, you could easily pick your kids up from school
every day and they wouldn’t have to wait for the bus. It would also give
you lots more independence and you could go anywhere you liked when
the children are busy at school.
I’ve found the perfect driving instructor for you. She’s a young lady called
Chloe and she’s good friends with my wife. As you know, my wife was
struggling to pass her test for years and it only took a few lessons with
Chloe to give her lots of confidence and she passed with flying colours.
The best tip I can give you is to find a place where there are no cars and
just practice there. I know that you get really nervous in traffic and are
afraid of having an accident, so all you need is a little time to get used to
driving without any of those distractions.
Best wishes,
Chris
P a g e | 21
Dear Jessie,
I’m writing to let you know that I’ve just won two concert tickets
for this weekend and I was wondering if you wanted to come with
me.
The tickets are for the Stone Tulips this Saturday in Wembley and
the doors open at 7 o’clock, but we probably don’t need to get there
that early because the gig isn’t scheduled to start until 9 o’clock.
To win the tickets, I had to phone the John Flag radio show and answer
a simple question about the band, but I also needed to be the one-
hundredth caller. I tried calling four times before getting through and
then I got straight through to John Flag and I was on air and everything.
Anyway, I’ve been meaning to contact you for a while now and we
used to always listen to the Stone Tulips together, so I thought that
this would be the perfect opportunity for us to catch up. I think my
sister was hoping that I’d bring her, but she never liked them
anyway so it makes much more sense for you to come with me.
Best wishes,
Walter
P a g e | 22
1. You recently rented a car for a business trip. When you received the bill
from the rental company, there were some charges that did not seem
correct. Write a letter to the rental company. In your letter
Provide the dates of your rental contract and the purpose of your trip.
Describe your confusion with the bill.
Say what you would like the rental company to do.
3. You agreed to take a particular job over the summer, but due to unforeseen
circumstances, you can no longer take the position. Write a letter including:
2. You have not seen a close friend for a very long time. You also still have
a few of your friend’s belongings that were left at your house the last
time she visited. In your letter include:
3. Your best friend is moving back to your city after being overseas for five
years. Write a letter to convince your friend to move in with you. In the
letter:
Write at least 150 words. Begin your letter as follows: Dear Ms. Williams
Question 2: You applied to a job, were offered the position, but have decided
not to accept the offer. Write a letter to the HR supervisor with whom you
interviewed. In your letter:
Write at least 150 words. You do not need to write any addresses. Begin your
letter as follows: Dear Ms. Barry,
Question 3: You have been living in a rental apartment for the past year.
Recently, a new neighbour moved in who has loud parties several times a
week. Write a letter to your landlord. In your letter:
Write at least 150 words. You do NOT need to write any addresses. Begin your
letter as follows: Dear Mr. Ronch,