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A4.1 - Peh2

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Grenlee Khen U.

Panganiban March 03, 2021


11 – St. Francis de Sales Mr. Julius Zesar C. Ramos

VOLLEYBALL

I. History
- Volleyball was invented in 1895 by William G. Morgan, physical
director of the Young Men’s Christian Association (YMCA) in
Holyoke, Massachusetts. It was designed as an indoor sport for
businessmen who found the new game of basketball too vigorous.
Morgan called the sport “mintonette,” until a professor from
Springfield College in Massachusetts noted the volleying nature of
play and proposed the name of “volleyball.” The game soon
proved to have wide appeal for both sexes in schools,
playgrounds, the armed forces, and other organizations in the
United States, and it was subsequently introduced to other
countries.

II. Court Dimensions/Venue


- The volleyball court specifications require the court to be 18
meters (60 feet) long and 9 meters (30 feet) wide. The volleyball
court has a centreline that divides each teams side into a 9 by 9
meter area of court space.

III. Equipment and Gears


 Volleyball (₱695.00 - ₱4,050.00) - spherical with flexible,
smooth leather or leatherlike cover of 12 or more panels with a
separate bladder.
 Volleyball Net (₱1,200.00 - ₱6,000.00) - the high net that
separates the two teams and over which the volleyball must
pass.
 Volleyball Knee Pads (₱500.00 - ₱3,149.00) - provide added
support for performing such skills as volleyball knee drops.
 Volleyball Shoes (₱534.00 - ₱6,000.00) - consist of a gum
rubber sole material designed to give excellent traction on the
gym floor and prevent from sliding on the floor.
 Uniform (₱250.00 - ₱650.00) - consists of a jersey plus shorts
or briefs, pants, or culottes.
IV. Rules of the Game
- In volleyball, six players rotate clockwise through the six
positions on their side of the court. Servers must serve from
behind the end line. Players are not allowed to block or spike a
serve, nor are they allowed to hit the ball more than once
consecutively while the ball is in play. Passing a hand above the
net is only permitted while blocking an attack or spiking the ball.
No part of the player's body or uniform is allowed to touch the
net. Players are to call balls in or out of bounds.
- The international governing body for volleyball is the Federation
Internationale de Volleyball (FIVB), headquartered in Lausanne,
Switzerland.

V. Officials
 Scorers - keeps track of the score throughout the volleyball
game.
 Line Judges - stand at the corners of the court watching the
lines to indicate whether a ball in play falls in or out of the court.
 First Referee - controls the play of the entire game. Starts play
by whistling and signalling the server to serve the ball.
 Second Referee - in charge of all substitutions, timeouts and
the actions of the scorer

1. referee shall be the judge of the ball and decide when it is in play
in bounds, to which side it belongs, and shall keep the time. 12.
The time shall be two 15-minute halves with a five-minute rest
between. 13. The side scoring the most goals in that time shall
be declared the winner.

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