Do You Need To Use Wallpaper Primer
Do You Need To Use Wallpaper Primer
Do You Need To Use Wallpaper Primer
By
Lee Wallender
Published on 08/17/21
Wallpaper can be difficult to apply because you need a smooth surface for sliding these large sheet goods into
position. And wallpaper is almost always difficult to remove since it has a tendency to grab onto the wall and
not let go.
But there is a product that is simple to apply and that helps with both wallpaper application and removal:
wallpaper primer. Wallpaper primer helps you hit that sweet spot where the wallpaper sticks well to the wall but
not so firmly that removal will damage the surface.
Wallpaper primer, sometimes called wallpaper sizing, is a liquid acrylic–based barrier that is applied under
wallpaper to assist with installing the wallpaper and with removing the wallpaper at any later time.
Wallpaper primer fills pores in absorbent surfaces, creating a smoother surface for sliding the wallpaper into
position. Flat, matte, or uncoated walls—and even eggshell gloss paints—can create a drag that makes it harder
to slide wallpaper and position it.
Wallpaper primer allows more of the wallpaper glue to do its job, rather than being immediately absorbed by
the wall's pores.
Wallpaper Removal
By providing a shield between the wallpaper glue and the wall, wallpaper primer makes removal easier.
Wallpaper glue tightly bonds with its substrate. The more pores available, the greater the bond. Wallpaper
primer fills those pores.
Wallpaper primer will not make wallpaper removal completely effortless nor will it ensure that the lower
surface remains in pristine condition. But wallpaper primer does make a difference between taking down
wallpaper or taking down wallpaper along with lots of paper facing and gypsum core.
With clean, clear water in a bowl, flick a few drops of water onto the wall and rub in some of the drops. If the
wall turns dark, that means that the surface is quickly absorbing water and likely requires wallpaper primer.
Other factors influence the decision, including paint gloss, age and condition of the paint, and the presence of
primer or dust.
Flat or matte paints always need wallpaper primer. Glossy and semi-gloss paints in good condition do not
absorb moisture well, so they may not need wallpaper primer.
Paint glosses in the mid-range may or may not need primer. Satin and eggshell glosses have enough sheen to
shed some water for a limited time. With these glosses, it's safest to use wallpaper primer.
Even glossy surfaces that are older can benefit from the application of wallpaper primer because they may have
lost some of their gloss. Over time, paint breaks down, especially when subjected to UV rays, even indoors.
Uncoated Walls
Use wallpaper primer on any bare, uncoated surface, especially unprimed, unpainted drywall.
Primed Walls
Walls that have only paint primer should be primed with wallpaper primer. Paint primer is flat, so it will readily
soak up the wallpaper glue.
Dusty Walls
Walls that are dusty with drywall or plaster dust can benefit from wallpaper primer. While you should always
try to clean off as much dust as possible before applying wallpaper, the wallpaper primer can help absorb and
neutralize the dust and help the wallpaper glue stick better.
Pros
Improves adhesion
Assists with removal
Helps preserve walls and paint
Cons
1. Remove Obstructions
Unscrew all wall plates, outlet covers, lights, and any other obstruction on the wall.
Rub your hand on the wall to feel for bumps or use a straight edge. Lightly sand down bumps with fine
grit sandpaper. Fill gaps with drywall compound or spackle.
3. Clean Surface
Wipe down the walls with a damp cloth. The cloth should be wrung out as much as possible. Afterward,
open windows or turn on a fan to dry the walls.
4. Cut in Corners
Open the can and soak the end of the brush in the wallpaper primer. With the brush, cut in the corners
with the wallpaper primer.
Pour wallpaper primer into a lined paint tray. Soak the roller cover in the product, then roll it out on the
paint tray before applying to the wall. Apply one thin coat to the wall, making sure to meet up with all
cut-in sections and not leaving any gaps.
Wallpaper primer dries to the touch in 30 minutes, but allow a full 24 hours of curing time before
applying the wallpaper.