Biolab: Animal Tissues Lab Report Name, Date, Course and Section Required For Password: 1409
Biolab: Animal Tissues Lab Report Name, Date, Course and Section Required For Password: 1409
Biolab: Animal Tissues Lab Report Name, Date, Course and Section Required For Password: 1409
I. Epithelial Tissue
epithelial cells: Tightly linked together with little space and covers the exterior of an
organism.
basement membrane: Thin a cellular structure always located between any form of
epithelium and its underlying connective tissue.
3. Based on Lab images, Section 1, Exercise 1, what functions are associated with
simple squamous epithelial tissue?
4. Based on Lab, Section 1, Exercise 2, examine the cross section of kidney. Identify
and list structures indicated.
Basement Membrane
Free Surface
Cell Nucleus
6. Draw and label 4 types of epithelial cells, including both simple and stratified
varieties. Sign, date and prepare an image of your drawing and include it with your
lab report.
Matrix: The nonliving material between cells that is produced and secreted
by the cells.
Fibroblasts: Irregular, branching cells that secrete strong fibrous proteins, collagen
and elastin.
loose connective tissue: Packing materials of the body, fills spaces between organs
and stabilizes cells.
Collagen: Fibrous protein; most abundant extracellular protein; forms the majority of
connective tissues.
elastic cartilage: Similar to hyaline cartilage, but more elastic fibers in matrix.
2. Based on Lab, Section II, Exercise 6, which of the labeled structure(s) imparts
elasticity?
Elastin.
3. Based on Lab, Section II, Exercise 7, in which region of the skin can dense irregular
connective tissue be found?
Nose, ear, skin; The irregularly arranged collagen fibers are embedded with
hair follicles, blood vessels, glands, and nerve endings.
4. Based on Lab, Section II, Exercise 8, why is the orientation of the fibers important for
the function of the tissue?
Movement occurs in one direction and allows for stretching of the fibers
5. Based on Lab, Section II, Exercise 9, which letter indicates an area of adipose tissue?
B
6. Based on Lab, Section II, Exercise 10, examine the image of hyaline cartilage and
identify the labeled structures.
A. Chondrocytes
B. Chondrin Matrix
7. Based on Lab, Section II, Exercise 11, why is such an elaborate system of canals
needed in bone more than in cartilage?
8. Based on Lab, Section II, Exercise 11, examine the image of a human blood smear
and identify the labeled structures.
A. Plasma
B. Leukocyte
C. Thrombocyte
D. Erthrocyte
2. Give the location, function, and appearance of the following muscle types:
Skeletal: Arms legs face and torso, Controls limb movement, Voluntary Striated
Multinucleated.
Cardiac: Around the heart, Pumps blood throughout the body, Striated.
3. Based on Lab, Section III, Exercise 12, what are the bands or stripes you see
running perpendicular to the muscle fiber?
Striations
1. Draw a neuron and include the following labels: cell body, dendrites, axon. Use an
arrow to indicate the direction the impulse travels. Sign, date and prepare an image
of your drawing and include it with this lab report.
V. Skin
3. Based on Lab, Section V, Exercise 16, examine the model of skin and identify the
layers.
A. Keratinized layer
B. Epidermis
C. Dermis
D. Hypodermis
Summary Questions
Tissue Type
Appearance Function Location
Epithelial
Absorption,
Simple Irregular flat shape,
Secretion, Lung alveoli
squamous single layer.
Protection.
Provide the term or name the tissue that matches the following:
Orange System
3. Name two proteins associated with muscle movement.
5. Type of tissue used for energy storage and insulation; cells appear like signet rings.
Adipose
7. Type of involuntary muscle made of elongated, spindle-shaped cells; found around many
internal organs.
Smooth