ME106F09ex1 Sol

NAME: page 1 ME 106 — Engineering in Antiquity FALL 2009 ist EXAM - 26 October 2009 — 3:25 -6:05 p.m. EXAMINATION RULES: Please read carefully. The exam is “closed book.” Calculators and one letter-size page cheat-sheet are allowed. BI books for scratch work will be provided. The exam consists of 3 parts equally wei re Part |- three free-body diagram problems, ON Part 2 two equilibrium problen Soy Part 3 - two stress-strain problems, and seh ‘One bonus problem. 4 NG Ot ype ©! ‘There are 14 numbered pages in the exam. Show all your work on the attached numbered pages only. Write your name on the front page of the exam, and on all the exam pages. told to do so! NAME: HRN OD THEY Kin TE] (THEY DANE AER AN | [ THEN TE WEIGH NE AOAD LIMIT ON BRIDGES, || BIGGER TRUCKS OER LAST TRUCK AND. ? EDIKE WML TSENG || RESIN NE PROSE J g )NAME: page 2 PART I: Draw the free-body diagram (FBD) for each of the three systems shown below. Draw first a coordinate system and then be accurate in drawing the FBD. When appropriate. show as clearly as possible the direction and location (point of application) of each applied and reaction force. 1.1) The weight of the crate is W,= 1 KN, Also W,= 250 N. ‘The surface is rough. Draw the free-body diagran of the crate. F-BD UNE OWNS: FN)? Nowy: W,= 4&4) Wis 26 KAS Ogee cOmNAME: - page 3 1,2) Draw Free-Body Diagram of the bar. Assume all contact surfaces to be smooth. F-BDNAME: page 4 1.3) Draw separately the FBD of the entire assembly and of the arm AB. Consider the bars and the pulley to be mass less. Free-Body Diagram Arm xNAME: PART 2: 2.1) * State the assumptions * Set up a coordinate system and draw the free-body diagram. ‘© Write the equilibrium equations for this problem. © Solve for the unknown forces. * Update the free-body diagram based on the solution. * Verify your solution, ASSUMPTION S Sinc® HAV 1S Slowly wAKG caw ASSUME REACTION CF GROUND VERTICAL OLE (ug FRICTION THis 18 AS. PERS was Mey STIL Aso Nes borg = TOS N FBD UPDATED FBD WH af "fers A 3.43 way page 5 While sfowly walking, a man having a total mass of ‘80 kg places all his weight on one foot. Assuming that the normal force Ne of the ground acts on his foot at C. determine the resultant vertical compressive force Fg which the tibia Texerts on the astragalus B.and the vertical tension F inthe achilles tendon A at the instant shown, 2-0 Fa-Fo +785N =O | ZHe20 > ~Fax20 +7859 <0 [Nom] fe= 4.71 RAI VERIFICATICA) ZHe10 9 ~ 443 (20 +4100 20 [BN-mai] ~4H.g +H xO XHNAME:, 7 page 7 2.2) Assume all smooth surfaces, The 20-kg homogeneous smooth sphere rests on the two inclines as shown. Determine the contact forces at * Set up a coordinate system and AandB. draw the free-body diagram. * State the assumptions * Write the equilibrium equations for this problem * Solve for the unknown forces. * Update the free-body diagram based on the solution, * Verify your solution, y ASSUME SM@TH CONTACT oh Wa tog = (9G N ZF yO Nyda TS* — Ng Gn5e*= O IE F7 0 > ~W + Ng ex0 7? +0 cxn30°20 Ng 0.257 +e «0.066 = 116 WI Ny > 186 - Ny = 12x 1073 m® Kew Sen 2 FE - 50¢i0? N_ Aen, (2 x19" = Alt 08 % Seon = Yel? MR UNDER PLATE [a A due 1.39 He | ava, -f » Anas = Apoge Name = 36 «107% m* ~ a j = 36 «lo wm? | Kee ese en” The column has a cross-sectional area of 12(10°) mm. It is subjected to an axial force of 50 KN. If the base plate to which the column is attached has a length ‘of 250 mm. determine its width d 50 that the average bear- tress under the plate at the ground is one-third of the average compressive stress in the column, Ree sorlos igen Cag (137 10% Be 36 «10 10° mam Aruag = 250 «A Fave] 5 of Aram . 36x(0> - Iuy tum 250 256 eee lol = 44 mum / = 9010? a ~ 0° % cee ay” teas aa] FATE dave = 139 HR ZKNAME: page 11 3.2) Ina structural application, a straight bar with constant cross section is made to fit into a longitudinal cavity 3998 mm long. The length of the bar is 4 m and the cross-sectional area is 400 mm?, The bar is made of a linear elastic material with E = 80 GPa, strength in tension 80 Mpa and in compression 60 MPa. The code requires a factor of safety f = 1.7 both in tension and in compression. 3.1 Find the strain and the stress in the bar and indicate whether the bar is in tension or compression -b yh 3.2 Find the axial force F acting on the bar. A = 600 fim? = 400210 om = 6x 107F me 3.3 Check whether the bar can be used as described. \) sreNa) é= ae 1, A = 4000-3998 Cr] = 2 mun -2.. ; oy) lee 07) al © i = 6 0 = 0.05 COMPRESSIVE €0x109 xg OSnIO* = 40n10% R COMPRESSIVE 2) Fo = 2eA = 10 «l0Fx 100x106 (BL me] jue 3) Sauow, = Sst = -GO HP = -35.3 HR + TEST: |eermeo| & z [eaccow| since 40H > 85.3 4R => Be comer BE USERNAME:, page 13 BONUS PROBLEM: ‘The uniform beam is supported by two rods AB and. CD that have cross-sectional areas of 12 mm* and 8 mm?, respectively 3.1) Assume d = 1 m, + Determine the force in each rod. + Determine the stress in each am Ame Z Maer, = +e 3 0 [kdhm] [Fee 2eN] [FAs 4 tu cece DM yer, 0 “Hal + 2xZ 20 ¢, = Fe | leg [i] + 028 «10? me .. 0.28 @n |

ME106F09ex1 Sol

Uploaded by

Document Informationclick to expand document information

Copyright:

Available Formats

ME106F09ex1 Sol

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

ME106F09ex1 Sol

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

You might also like