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Human Resource Management

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Defintion of HRM - Edwin Flippo

PODC of PDCIMS of HR to the end that IOS objectives are achieved.

PDC-IMS:
P->Procurement
P->Planning
O->Organization
D->Directing
C->Controlling
D->Development Career
P->Planning
O->Organization
D->Directing
C->Controlling
C->Compensation
P->Planning
O->Organization
D->Directing
C->Controlling
I->Integration
P->Planning
O->Organization
D->Directing
C->Controlling
M->Maintenance
P->Planning
O->Organization
D->Directing
C->Controlling
S->Separation
P->Planning
O->Organization
D->Directing
C->Controlling

IOS:
I->Individual Objectives
O->Organization Objectives
S->Social Onjectives

2 Approached of HR:

1.Hard Approach: Does not care.Human resource is given secondary level of


importance. Ignores People dimension (if someone is gone, someone else which
replace)
2.Soft Approach: Focuses more on people dimension

KASS
Knowledge
Attitude
Skills

Social behaviour

3Ps

Challenges of HRM:

1.Globalisation:
2.Liberalization:
3.Challenges of Disinvestment:
4.Managing Change:

DISK
D->Double
I->Income
S->Single
K->Kid
DINK
D->Double
I->Income
N->No
K->Kid

5.Corporate Reorganization
6.Challenges of Recession
7.Technological Developments
8.Expectations of External Customers
9.Expectations of Internal Customers
10.Managing the Managers

*************************************************
CEC-1: on Job Analysis
Job Analysis:

Edwin Flippo gave the definition of Job Analysis

Concept:
Job Analysis is the procedure through which you determine the duties of
the job positions and the charachteristics of people
1.Job Description:
1.Job Identification
2.Job Summary (Main -> Covers what job is all about)
3.Job Duties
4.Job Responsibilites
5.Working Conditions
6.Machines, tools & equipment
7.Supervision
8.Relation to other jobs
2.Job Specification:
1.Physical Characteristics
2.Mental Characteristics
3.Social and pyschological Characteristics
4.Other personal charachteristics: Gender, location based, family
background, hobbies, etc

Job Design (Components):


1.Job Rotation
2.Job Enlargement
3.Job Enrichment - Fredrick Herzberg

*************************************************
Human Resource Planning:

Coleman : HRP is the process of determining human resource requirements and the
means of meeting those requirements in order to carry out the integrated plan of
the organization
Stainer : HRP is a strategy for acquisition, utilization, improvement and
preservation of an enterprise’s human resources

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