Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                

PCIB Vs Escolin Digest

Download as doc, pdf, or txt
Download as doc, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 3

PHILIPPINE COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL BANK, Administrator of the Testate Estate of

Charles Newton Hodges (Sp. Proc. No. 1672 of the Court of First Instance of Iloilo),  petitioner, 
vs.
THE HONORABLE VENICIO ESCOLIN, Presiding Judge of the Court of First Instance of Iloilo,
Branch II, and AVELINA A. MAGNO, respondents.

G.R. Nos. L-27936 & L-27937 March 29, 1974

TESTATE ESTATE OF THE LATE LINNIE JANE HODGES (Sp. Proc. No. 1307). TESTATE
ESTATE OF THE LATE CHARLES NEWTON HODGES (Sp. Proc. No. 1672). PHILIPPINE
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL BANK, administrator-appellant, 
vs.

LORENZO CARLES, JOSE PABLICO, ALFREDO CATEDRAL, SALVADOR GUZMAN,


BELCESAR CAUSING, FLORENIA BARRIDO, PURIFICACION CORONADO, GRACIANO
LUCERO, ARITEO THOMAS JAMIR, MELQUIADES BATISANAN, PEPITO IYULORES,
ESPERIDION PARTISALA, WINIFREDO ESPADA, ROSARIO ALINGASA, ADELFA
PREMAYLON, SANTIAGO PACAONSIS, and AVELINA A. MAGNO, the last as Administratrix in
Sp. Proc. No. 1307, appellees, WESTERN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, INC., movant-
appellee.

FACTS:
In November 1952, Linnie Jane Hodges, an American citizen from
Texas made a will. In May 1957, while she was domiciled here in
the Philippines (Iloilo City), she died. In her will, she left all her
estate in favor of her husband, Charles Newton Hodges. Linnie
however also stated in her will that should her husband later die,
said estate shall be turned over to her brother and sister.

In December 1962, Charles died (it appears he was also


domiciled here). Atty. Leon Gellada, the lawyer of Charles filed a
motion before the probate court (there was an ongoing probate on
the will of Linnie) so that a certain Avelina Magno may be
appointed as the administratrix of the estate. Magno was the
trusted employee of the Hodges when they were alive. Atty.
Gellada manifested that Charles himself left a will but the same
was in an iron trunk in Charles’ office. Hence, in the meantime,
he’d like to have Magno appointed as administratrix. Judge
Venicio Escolin approved the motion.
Later, Charles’ will was found and so a new petition for probate
was filed for the said will. Since said will basically covers the
same estate, Magno, as admininistratrix of Linnie’s estate
opposed the said petition. Eventually, the probate of Charles’ will
was granted. Still,l the Philippine Commercial and Industrial Bank
was appointed as administrator. But Magno refused to turn over
the estate.
Magno contended that in her will, Linnie wanted Charles to turn
over the property to Linnie’s brother and sister and since that is
her will, the same must be respected. Magno also contended that
Linnie was a Texan at the time of her death (an alien testator);
that under Article 16 of the Civil Code, successional rights are
governed by Linnie’s national law; that under Texas law, Linnie’s
will shall be respected regardless of the presence of legitimes
(Charles’ share in the estate).

PCIB argued that the law of Texas refers the matter back to
Philippine laws because Linnie was domiciled outside Texas at
the time of her death (applying the renvoi doctrine).

ISSUE: 
Whether or not Texas Law should apply.
HELD: 
The Supreme Court remanded the case back to the lower court
since both parties failed to adduce proof as to the law of Texas.
The Supreme Court held that for what the Texas law is on the
matter, is a question of fact to be resolved by the evidence that
would be presented in the probate court. The Supreme Court
however emphasized that Texas law at the time of Linnie’s death
is the law applicable and not said law at any other time.

You might also like