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Corporate Finance Chapter 6

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6.

1- Future Value of Cash Flows = 18592*(1+.102)^3 + 19511*(1+.102)^2 + 15545*(1+.102)^1

+ 15942 = 81648

6.2-

Year Cash flow FVF for years FVF @ 7.65% Future Value
1 2350 4 1.3429 3155.91
2 2725 3 1.2475 3399.45
3 3128 2 1.1589 3624.50
4 3366 1 1.0765 3623.50
5 3695 0 1.0000 3695.00
Future value of total investment= 17498.74 so approximately $17,500

6.3- We use the formula:  

A=P(1+r/100)^n

where

A=future value

P=present value  

r=rate of interest

n=time period.

A=570*(1.065)^4+730*(1.065)^3+730*(1.065)^2+830*(1.065)

Which is equal to

=$3327.02(Approx)

6.4- The present value is computed as shown below:

= Future value / (1 + r)n

= $ 10,450 / 1.10875 + $ 8,500 / 1.108752 + $ 9,675 / 1.108753 + $ 12,500 / 1.108754 + $

11,635 / 1.108755

= $ 38,652.76
6.5- PV = (1225/1.075) +(1350/1.0752) + (1460/1.0753) + (1615/1.0754) + (1560/1.0755) =

5778.92

6.7- Here P=$750

rate of interest=8%

time period,n=12 years

Hence present value=P[(1-(1+r)^-n]/r

=$750 [1-(1.08)^-12]/0.08

=$750*7.536

=$5652 (approx)

6.8- PMT =22500

Number of years =5

Rate =15%

PV using excel formula =PV(15%,5,-225000) =754234.90

6.9- Formula for future value of ordinary annuity is:

FV = P x [(1+r) n- 1 /r]

P = periodic cash flow = $ 25,000

r = Rate of interest = 11.4 % or 0.114

n = No. of periods = 7

Substituting all the values in above formula, we get FV as:

FV = $ 25,000 x [(1+0.114)7 – 1/0.114]

     = $ 25,000 x [(1.114)7 – 1/0.114]

    = $ 25,000 x [(2.129101– 1/0.114]

    = $ 25,000 x (1.129101/0.114)


    = $ 25,000 x 9.904398

    = $ 247,609.95

Robert will have $ 247,609.95 at the end of seven years.

6.10- N = 40

PMT = 3000

PV = 0

rate = 9.75%

use a financial calculator or use FV functioon in Excel

FV = 1,240,676.41

6.11- annual investment =PMT=$4,499

rate of return i=11.26%

number of payments n=40

Future value of investment =FVA40

FVAn =PMT[(1+i)n-1/i]

FVA40 =4499[1.112640-1/0.1126]

=$2,811,980.74

6.12- If annual savings be M, then

$5,000 = M x FVIFA (10.3%, 3 years)

FVIFA (r%, N) = [(1 + r)N - 1] / r

FVIFA(10.3%, 3) = [(1.103)3 - 1] / 0.103 = [1.3419 - 1] / 0.103 = 0.3419 / 0.103 = 3.3196

So,

M = $5,000 / FVIFA (10.3%, 3) = $5,000 / 3.3196 = $1,506.20

6.13- Present value of annuity due=(1+rate)*Annuity[1-(1+interest rate)^-time period]/rate


23500=1.084*Annuity[1-(1.084)^-7]/0.084

23500=Annuity*5.56731417

Annuity=23500/5.56731417

=$4221.07(Approx).

6.14- PV of Perpetuity = Perpetual Annual Cash Flow / Required Return

= $10,000 / 0.065 = $153,846.15

6.16- The effective annual rate is calculated as:-

=(1+APR/n)^n-1

=(1+4.9%/12)^12-1

=5.01%

6.17- Effective annual rate=(1+.092/365)^365-1=9.64%

6.18- Present value of this growing perpetuity=Payment for year 1/(Discount rate-Growth rate)

=20,000/(0.09-0.034)

which is equal to

=$357142.86(Approx).

6.19- Future Value = 331000*(1+.0675)^6 + 616450*(1+.0675)^5 + 212775*(1+.0675)^4 +

818400*(1+.0675)^3 + 1239644*(1+.0675)^2 + 1617848*(1+.0675)^1 = 5755936.393

6.20- We use the formula:  

A=P(1+r/100)^n  

where   

A=future value  

P=present value      


r=rate of interest

n=time period.

A=2,090*(1.1325)^6+2,090*(1.1325)^5+2,090*(1.1325)^4+3650*(1.1325)^3+3725*(1.1325)^2

+3875*(1.1325)+4000  

=$30208.35(Approx)

6.21- PV = 427542 / 1.119 + 287840 / (1.119)2 +597757 / (1.119)3+ 261658 / (1.119)^4+ ....

So PV= $1934234.32

6.24- Amount saved by Jeremy Denham till 8 years

If he saves $500 for every year= 5,000x8= $40,000

10
Amount earned by Jeremy for 6 months by investing in a mutual fund = 40,000x = $4,000
100

Amount earned by Jeremy till 1 year= 4000x2= $8,000

Amount earned by Jeremy till 8 years= 8000x8= $64,000

Total amount earned by him till 8 years= 64,000+40,000= $104,000

Total amount saved by Jeremy have buying a house= 104,000-40,000= $64,000

6.26- PMT= $89,729.45 at the beginning of each year

Annual payment = PMT = $89,729.45

Type of annuity= Annuity due

Number of payments= n = 20

Required rate of return= 7.25%

Present value of investment=PVA(year 20)

6.36- Time horizon t = 35 years

Value of IRA after 35 years = 6950 * (1 + 0.083) ^ 35 = $113,235.03


Value of money market acc after 35 years = 5000 * (1 + 0.0525) ^ 35 = $29,973.93

Total value of IRA and MMA after 35 years = $143,208.96

Target = $1,000,000

Amount to be accumulated in mutual fund = $1,000,000 - $143,208.96 = $856,791.04

Future value of annuity S is given by S = R * ((1 + r) ^ t - 1) / r

Where R is the annual payment, r = annual interest rate, t = number of years.

In this case S = 856,791.04, R =?, r = 0.09, t = 35.

Solving for R we get R = $3,971.95

6.40- Cost of new car = $129,482

Down payment = $20,000

Loan amount = $129,482 –$20,000 = $109,482

Interest rate on loan = i= 5.75%

Term of loan = n= 5 years

Frequency of payment = m= 12

Monthly payment on loan = PMT

1
PVA(year n)= PMT x( 1- (1+ i)n )
i

109,482
PMT = = $ 2,103.89
52.0379

6.41- Home loan amount = $237,000

Interest rate on loan = i= 6.375%


Term of loan = n= 15 years

Frequency of payment = m= 12

Monthly payment on loan = PMT

1
PVA(year n)= PMT x( 1- (1+ i)n )
i

237,000
PMT = = $ 2,048.27
115.5072

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