The document contains medical abbreviations and their meanings. It provides a list of common medical terms and shorthand abbreviations used in various clinical settings.
The document contains medical abbreviations and their meanings. It provides a list of common medical terms and shorthand abbreviations used in various clinical settings.
The document contains medical abbreviations and their meanings. It provides a list of common medical terms and shorthand abbreviations used in various clinical settings.
The document contains medical abbreviations and their meanings. It provides a list of common medical terms and shorthand abbreviations used in various clinical settings.
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2 times a day BID
3 times a day t.i.d.
4 times a day QID 1st heart sound S1 2nd heart sound S2 3rd heart sound S3 4th heart sound S4 Ask, Advise, Assess, Assist, Arrange 5 A抯 A a drop gt abdomen, abdominal Abd Abdominal pain, Chest pain, Headaches, Eye problems, Severe leg pain ACHES abnormal Abn, ABNL abortion ab, AB absent without leave AWOL absent, absence abs absolute bed rest ABR acceleration accel acceptable daily intake ADI according acc accumulation accum Acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin) ASA Acid Fast Bacilli AFB Acidophilus and Bifidum A&B Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome AIDS Acromioclavicular AC activated clotting time ACT activities of daily living ADL activity act Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia ALL Acute Myeloid Leukemia AML Acute Otitis Media AOM Acute Respiratory Disease ARD Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome ARDS adequate adeq to be administered adhib administered, administrator, admission adm Adrenocorticotropic hormone ACTH Adult Treatment Panel III ATP III Advanced Beneficiary Notice ABN Advanced Life Support ALS Advanced Practice Registered Nurse APRN advised adv Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices ACIP Advisory Opinion Statement AOS after (post) post, p after meals (post cibos) pc after surgery Post-op agglutinate, agglutination agg, aggl AIDS-Related Complex ARC Alanine Aminotransferase ALT alcohol alc alcohol like substance on breath ALSOB alcohol on breath AOB alcohol, tobacco, and other drugs ATOD Alcoholics Anonymous AA alert and oriented A/O alert and oriented to time, person, place, and date A+Ox4 alive and well A&W Alpha-Fetoprotein AFP alternate alt Ampoule amp Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis ALS anatomy anat anatomy and physiology A&P annual family planning AFP, ANF anterior ant antibiotics abx antibody Ab Antibody to Hepatitis A Virus anti-HAV Antibody to Hepatitis B Core Antigen anti-HBc Antibody to Hepatitis B Surface Antigen anti-HBs Anticipatory Guidance AG Anticubital AC antigen, silver Ag Anti-Rabies Serum ARS apparent appar application, applied appl appropriate for gestational age AGA aqua � water aq, aqu Area Agency on Aging and Independent Living AAAIL Argininemia ARG arteriosclerosis AS artery art artificial artif as directed (modo praescripto) emp, mp as much as desired qp, qv, qu as needed (pro re nata) prn as soon as possible ASAP as tolerated as tol ascorbic acid Vitamin C Ask-Advise plus Refer 2A 抯 + R Aspartate Aminotransferase AST aspirin ASA aspirin/caffeine APC asymptomatic asx at bedtime hd, hs Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease ACVD Atrial Septal Defect ASD Atrioventricular AV atrophy atr Attention Deficit Disorder ADD Atypical Glandular Cells of Undetermined Significance AGC Atypical Squamous Cells � Cannot Exclude High-Grade Lesion ASC-H Atypical Squamous Cells of Undetermined Significance ASC-US auditory AUD auscultation ausc, auscul Auscultation and Palpation A&P auxillary aux axillary Ax, ax B baby teeth A-T Bacille Calmette-Guerin Vaccine BCG back up method BUM backache B/A bacterial bact Bacterial Vaginosis BV bag of waters BOW balance bal barbiturates barbs barium Ba Bartholins, Urethral & Skenes gland BUS basal body temperature BBT basal cell cancer BCC basal energy expenditure BEE basal metabolic rate BMR battered child syndrome BCS battered woman syndrome BWS because of B/O bed rest BR before a before dinner ap before meals a.c. before surgery Pre-op begin, began, beginning beg benign prostatic hypertrophy BPH between bet Bicarbonate Bicarb, HCO3 Bi-chloroacetic acid BCA bilateral bilat bilateral breath sounds BBS Bilateral Otitis Media BOM Bilateral Salpingo-Oophorectomy BSO Bilateral Serous Otitis Media BSOM biopsy Bx, bx Biotinidase Deficiency BIOT birth control BC birth control clinic BCC birth control pills BCP birthmark BMK black box warning BBW blood Bl, bld blood alcohol BA blood alcohol level BAL Blood Assay for Mycobacterium Tuberculosis BAMT blood brain barrier BBB blood glucose BG blood lead level BLL blood pressure BP blood sugar BS blood sugar level BSL blood urea nitrogen BUN Blood volume Q body mass index BMI body surface area BSA body weight BW bone os bone mineral density BMD born b both ears, each ear AU bottle bot bowel movement BM bowel sounds normal BSN breakthrough bleeding BB, BTB Breast and Cervical Cancer Treatment Program BCCTP Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System BI-RADSTM breast self exam BSE Breastfeeding Woman BF breath br breath sounds bilateral BSB bright red blood BRB brought in by BIB buccal B By mouth (per os) po C 揷 ut down�, 揳 nnoyed�, 揼 uilty�, and 揺 ye-opener� CAGE calcium Ca calorie cal cancelled canc cancer, carcinoma Ca, CA Cancer Screening Education Materials CSEM capillary cap Capillary Blood Lead Level CBLL capsule cap carbohydrate CH20, CHO, COH carcinoma-in-situ CIS cardiopulmonary resuscitation CPR cardiovascular disease CV, CVD, CD cardiovascular heart disease CHD cardiovascular system CVS Carnitine acylcarnitine translocase deficiency CACT Carnitine palmitoyl II deficiency CPT-II Carnitine Uptake Defect CUD case unknown CU Casual Blood Sugar CBS catheter cath caucasian cauc cavity cav centigrade cent Centigrade/Celsius C centigram cg, Cgm central nervous system CNS cephalopelvic disproportion CPD Cerebral Palsy CP Cerebral Spinal Fluid CSF Cerebrovascular Accident CVA Certificate of Need CON Certified Medical Assistant CMA Certified Nurse Midwife CNM certified, certificate cert, crt cervical cerv, C Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasm CIN cervical motion tenderness cmt cervical spine C-spine cervix cerv, Cx Cesarean Delivery CD Cesarean Section CS, C-section chemical, chemistry chem chest ch chest pain CP chest x-ray CXR chest-back C-B chicken pox ch px chief complaint C.C., CC child ch Child Advocacy Centers CAC child fatality review CFR Childhood Lead Poisoning Prevention Program Nurse CLPPP Chlamydia Trachomatis/Neisseria Gonorrhea CT/GC Chlamydia Test CT chlorine Cl cholesterol CH, chol cholesterol/triglyceride ratio C/TG Chorionic Gonadotropin CG chromium Cr chronic chr chronic liver disease CLD chronic obstructive pulmonary disease COPD chronic serous otitis media CSOM chronic tuberculosis CTB circulate, circumference circ circumcision circ, circum Citrullinemia type I CIT-I Citrullinemia type II CIT-II clear to auscultation CTA clear to auscultation bilaterally CTA(B) clinic, clinical clin Clinical Assessment Software Application CASA clinical breast exam CBE Clinical Laboratory Improvement Act CLIA Clinical Nurse Specialist CNS clue cells CC coagulation coag cold knife conization CKC combined oral contraceptives (estrogen & progestin) COCs communicable disease commun dis, CD Community Health Nurse CHN compare, compound comp complains of C/O, ? complete compl complete blood count CBC complication complic compound compd Compressions-Airway-Breathing CAB computer-aided detection CAD computerized axial tomography CAT scan concentrated, concentration conc condition cond confirmed & compatible C&C congenital cong Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia CAH congenital heart disease CHD Congenital Hypothyroidism CH Congenital Polycystic Disease CPD Congenital Rubella Syndrome CRS congestive heart failure CHF conjugated conjug Consistent with C/w constant const contact C Continue with C/W continuing education CE continuing education unit CEU Contraceptive Technology CT Contraction Stress Test CST contractions contrx control ctr copper Cu coronary care unit CCU correct, correction corr counterclockwise CCW cryosurgery, cryotherapy cryo cubic micron CU? culture cult Culture Filtrate Protein-10 CFP-10 culture & sensitivity C&S current cur current diagnosis cd current procedural terminology CPT-4 cutting in to -otomy Cystic Fibrosis CF cystoscopy cysto Cytomegalovirus CMV D date of admission D/A date of birth D/B, DOB date of death DOD date of service DOS date D daughter dau decameter dkm deceased Dec, dec 抎 deceleration decel decibal dB decigram dg, dgm deciliter dL decimeter dm decrease, decreased decr deep tendon reflex DTR deep vein thrombosis DVT deficiency def deformity deform degeneration degen degree Deg, deg delayed-type hypersensitivity DTH delivery, delivered del Denver Articulation Screening Examination DASE Denver Development Screening Tool DDST Deoxyribonucleic Acid DNA Department for Community Based Services DCBS Department for Public Health DPH dependent dep Depot-medroxyprogesterone acetate DMPA derive, derivative deriv descent, descending desc development Dev, devel developmental age DA developmental disability DD developmental quotient DQ Devereux Early Childhood Assessment DECA deviated nasal septum DNS diabetes diab Diabetes Centers of Excellence DCOE Diabetes Mellitus DM Diabetes Self Management Training DSMT Diabetic Ketoacidosis DKA diagnosis Dx, diag diagram diagm diameter diam diarrhea and vomiting D & V diastolic blood pressure DBP did not keep appointment DNKA diet as tolerated DAT dietary reference intakes DRI Diethylstilbestrol DES differential blood count dif dilation and curettage D & C dilation and evacuation D & E diminish, dimension dim Diphtheria diph direct, direction, director dir direct fluorescent antibody DFA directly observed preventative therapy DOPT directly observed therapy DOT disabled dis discharge disch, D/C, DC, dc discontinue disc, D/C, d/c Discussed with D/W disease dis Disease Intervention Specialist DIS dislocate, dislocation disloc dispense disp disseminated dissem Disseminated Gonococcal Infection DGI dissolved dissd distal D distal pulses DP distance dis distribute, disturbance dist divide, division div Division of Administration & Financial Management AFM Division of Laboratory Services DLS Division of Maternal & Child Health MCH Division of Prevention & Quality Improvement PQI Doctor 抯 orders DO domestic violence DV domestic violence/sexual assault DV/SA dominant dom Dorsalis pedis pulse DP dose, dosage D,dos double vision dv Down 抯 Syndrome DS dram dr dressing Drsg, dsg drink bib driving under influence DUI drop by drop guttat drops gtt drug history D/H drug of choice DOC dry dressing DD duck embryo vaccine DEV Ductal Carcinoma in situ � type of breast cancer DCIS duplication, duplicate dup durable medical equipment DME dysfunctional uterine bleeding DUB E each eye OU ear, nose, (and) throat ENT early periodic screening diagnosis and treatment EPSDT ears, eyes, nose, throat EENT ectopic pregnancy EP educate, education educ effect, effective eff effective dose ED egg, ovary ov elbow elb elect, elective el, elect elective termination of pregnancy ETP electrocardiogram ECG, EKG electroencephalogram EEG Electronic Disease Notification EDN electronic fetal monitor EFM elevated blood lead level EBLL eligible elig. embryo Emb emergency emer emergency contraception EC emergency contraceptive pills ECP emergency operations plan EOP emergency room ER emotional emot EndoCervical Curretage ECC Endometrial Biopsy EMB enhanced-potency Inactivated Poliovirus Vaccine eIPV enlarged enl environment environ Environmental Smoke Exposure ETS Enzyme Immunoassay EIA Enzyme-linked Immunoadsorbent Assay ELISA eosinophil eos epidemiology epi episiotomy epis epithelial EPITH Epstein-Barr Virus EBV equal eq equal bilateral breath sounds EBBS equipment equip equivalent equiv erectile dysfunction ED erythrocytes per deciliters ery/dL Erythromycin EES Escherichia coli E coli essential ess estimated blood loss EBL estimated date of confinement EDC estimated fetal weight EFW estimated gestational age EGA estradiol E2 estrogen E, ESG estrogen replacement therapy ERT Ethanol or Ethyl alcohol EtOH, EOH Ethinyl estradiol EE Ethmbutol EMB evacuate, evacuation evac evaluate and advise E&A every 2 hours q2h every 3 hours q3h every 4 hours q4h every 5 hours q5h every 8 hours q8h every day qd every four hours qqh every hour, each hour qh every morning qam, qm every night qn, qpm every other day qod every other hour qoh every other night qon examination Ex, exam except, excision exc Expanded Role Registered Nurse ERRN expected date of delivery EDD expected, expired exp expire, expiration expir expressed breast milk EBM exterior, external ext extremity ext eye E F face-to-face En face failure to thrive FTT family fam family support worker FSW Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act FERPA family goal sheet FGS family history F/H, FH, FHx family nurse practitioner FNP family planning FP family planning education materials FPEM family resource youth services center FRYSC fasting blood glucose FBG fasting blood sugar FBS fasting lipid panel FLP fasting plasma glucose FPG fat free FF father F fecal occult blood test FOBT Federal Trade Commission FTC feeding fdg fee-for-service FFS female Fe female genital tract FGT fertility awareness methods FAM fetal alcohol syndrome FAS fetal heart rate FHR fetal heart sounds FHS fetal heart tones FHT fetal movements FM fever of unknown origin FUO fibrocystic breast FCB Fibromyalgia Syndrome FMS fine needle aspiration (cytology) FNA(c) finger stick blood glucose/sugar FSBG or FSBS first menstrual period FMP flexion flex fluid Fl, fld fluorescent treponemal antibody absorption test FTA-ABS Fluoroquinolone FQN foam and condoms F&C folic acid FA, B9 follicle-stimulating hormone FSH force fluids ff follow-up F/U, FU follow-up nutrition education by kiosk FNEK follow-up nutrition education per protocols (wic abbreviation) FNEPP foot, feet ft for further appointment FFA for your information FYI forearm FA four times a day qid fracture frac, fx fragment frag from fr full mouth series FMS full range of motion FROM full strength FS full term FT full term normal delivery FTND function func fungal elements FE G Galactosemia GAL gallbladder GB Gamma Globulin GG Gastroesophageal Reflux GER Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease GERD gastrointestinal GI genitourinary GU genitourinary system GUS gestational diabetes mellitus GDM gland gl Glaxo Smith Kline GSK glomerular filtration rate GFR glucose glu glucose challenge test GCT glucose insulin tolerance test GITT glucose tolerance test GT, GTT Glutaric academia type II GA-II gluteus maximus glut max gold Au Gonadotropin-releasing hormone GnRH Gonococcal Isolate Surveillance Project GISP Gonococcal Urethritis GU gonococcus/gonorrhea gc, GC government govt gradual, gradually grad grain gr gram g, gm gram negative GN gram negative bacillus GNB gram negative cocci GNC gram negative diplococci GND gram per deciliter g/dL gram positive GP gram positive cocci GPC grandfather GF grandmother GM Gravida G gravity grav Group A streptococcus GAS Group B beta-hemolytic streptococcus GBBS Group B streptococcus GBS Growing Great Families GGF Growing Great Kids GGK growth hormone GH guide, guidance guid Guillain-Barr� Syndrome GBS gynecologist, gynecology Gyn, GYN H half Hf half gallon HG hard of hearing HOH head and neck H&N head, eyes, ears, nose, and throat HEENT headache HA, h/a Health Access, Nurturing Development Services HANDS Health Care Provider HCP health care worker HCW Health Insurance Portability & Accountability Act HIPAA health maintenance organization HMO health risk assessment HRA healthy balance HB heart disease HD heart rate, heart risk HR heart sounds HS Hemagglutination Inhibitor HI Hemagglutinin H Hematocrit crit, Hct, HCT Hemoglobin HB, Hb, Hgb, Hg Hemoglobin A HbA Hemoglobin A and Hemoglobin S (Sickle cell trait) HbAS Hemoglobin B HbB Hemoglobin C; a variant/abnormal hemoglobin HbC Hemoglobin F HbF Hemoglobin S HbS Hemoglobin S-C HbS-C Hepatitis A antibody Anti-HAV Hepatitis A virus HAV Hepatitis B core antigen HBcAg Hepatitis B eantibody (Antibody to HBeAg) Anti-HBe Hepatitis B e Antigen HBeAg Hepatitis B immune globulin HBIG Hepatitis B surface antibody (Antibody to HBsAg) Anti-HBs Hepatitis B surface antigen HbsAg Hepatitis B virus HBV Hepatitis C Virus HCV Hepatitis D virus HDV Hepatitis E virus HEV Herpes Simplex HS Herpes Simplex Virus HSV Herpes Simplex, Genitalis HSG Herpes zoster virus HZV hertz Hz high hyper high blood pressure HBP high density lipoprotein HDL, HDLP high density lipoprotein cholesterol HDL-C high efficiency particulate air filtration HEPA high grade squamous intraepithelial lesion HSIL history Hx history and physical H&P history of h/o, H/O history of present illness HPI HIV � postexposure prophylaxis HIV-PEP HIV Counseling and Testing HIVCT home blood glucose monitoring HBGM home visitor HV Homocystinuria HCY horizontal bitewings BW hormone replacement therapy HRT hospital hosp Home Visit HV Human Chorionic Gonadotropin HCG Human Delta Virus HDV Human diploid cell rabies vaccine HDCV Human Immunodeficiency Virus HIV Human Papillomavirus HPV Human Rabies Immune Globulin HRIG Human T-cell Leukemia Virus, Type 1 HTLV-1 husband husb. hydrogen H hygiene hyg Hypermethioninemia MET Hyperphenylalaninemia H-PHE hypertension Hpn, HPN, HTN hypertensive cardiovascular disease HCVD hypodermic injection hypo hysterectomy hyst I ideal body weight IBW immediate, immediately (at once) immed, stat Immune Globulin IG Immune Serum Globulin ISG immunization imm Immunization Action Coalition IAC Immunofluorescence Assay IFA Immunoglobulin Ig Immunoglobulin A IgA Immunoglobulin G IgG Immunoglobulin M IgM impaired fasting glucose IFG (pre-diabetes) impaired glucose tolerance IGT (pre-diabetes) impaired, impairment impair important import impression imp Inborn error of metabolism IEM inch in Incisal I incision and drainage I&D incompatible incompat incomplete incompl increase inc, incr increment incre independent ind indicate, indication indic infant Inf, I Infant of diabetic mother IDM infect, infection infect, infx inflammation inflam influence infl Influenza A H1N1 information info ingestion ingest inguinial ing inhalation inh, inhal inhibit, inhibitor inhib initial family planning IFP, INF initial office visit IOV Initial Preventive Physical Exam IPPE injecting drug user IDU injection inject, inj injury inj inspection, palpation, percussion and auscultation IPPA inspiration insp Inspiratory/expiratory I/E instructor, instructed instr instrument inst insufficient insuff insulin dependent diabetes IDD insulin dependent diabetes mellitus IDDM intake and output I&O Intensive Care Unit ICU Interferon Gamma Release Assay IGRA Interferon-gamma INF-? Intermittent positive pressure IPP Intermittent positive pressure breathing IPPB International Board Certified Lactation Consultant IBCLC Interproximal Interprox. intestine intest intoxication Intox Intra Uterine Fetal Demise IUFD intra-amniotic IA intra-arterial IA intradermal, intradermally ID intramuscular, intramuscularly IM intrauterine device IUD intrauterine growth retardation IGR, IUGR intrauterine system IUS intravenous IV Intravenous pyelography IVP iodine I iron Fe Iron-deficiency anemia IDA irrigate, irrigation irrig Irritable Bowel Syndrome IBS isolation isol Isoniazid INH Isovaleric Acidemia IVA J jaundice jaund joint jnt, jt juvenile juv Juvenile Onset Diabetes Mellitus JODM Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis JRA KKentucky AIDS Drug Assistance Program KADAP Kentucky Children 抯 Health Insurance Program KCHIP Kentucky Department of Education KDE Kentucky Diabetes Prevention and Control Program KDPCP Kentucky Domestic Violence Association KDVA Kentucky Early Intervention System KEIS Kentucky Health Insurance Assistance Program KHIAP Kentucky HIV Care Coordinator Program KHCCP Kentucky Revised Statutes KRS Kentucky Vaccines Program KVP Kentucky Women 抯 Cancer Screening Project KWCSP Ketoacidosis KA Ketone bodies KB kilocalorie kcal Kosher K Kosher-Dairy K-D Kentucky Association of Sexual Assault Programs KASAP Kentucky Association of Child Advocacy Centers KACAC Kentucky Department of Aging and Independent Living DAIL L laboratory procedure lab proc lactating lact lactation amenorrhea method LAM lactic acid LA Lactic dehydrogenase LDH large lg, mag large-for-gestational-age LGA Laryngotracheo bronchitis LTB last (normal) menstrual period LNMP last menstrual period LMP latent TB infection LTBI lateral lat lead Pb left arm LA left deltoid LD left eye LE left forearm LFA left leg LL left lower lobe LLL left lower quadrant LLQ left lung LL Left Otitis Media, Suppurative, Acute LOMSA Left Otitis Media, Suppurative, Chronic LOMSCH Left quadrant LQ left to right L-R, L/R Left upper lobe LUL left upper quadrant LUQ left, length L, lt lethal dose LD Levodopa L-dopa Levovogestrel IUD LNG IUD Licensed Practical Nurse LPN Light and Accommodation L&A limited Lmtd Limited English Proficiency (Title VI) LEP lithium Li Live Attenuated Influenza Vaccine LAIV live birth LB live vaccine LV liver function test LFT Local Health Operations Branch LHO Long Acting LA Long-acting thyroid stimulator LATS Long-acting thyroid stimulator protector LATS-P Long-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency LCAD Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure LEEP, LOOP, LETZ loss of consciousness LOC loss of motion LOM Lost to Follow-up LTF low birth weight LBW low blood pressure LBP low carbohydrate LoCHO low cholesterol LoChol low density lipoprotein LDL, LDLP low density lipoprotein cholesterol LDL-C low fat diet LFD low grade squamous intraepithelial lesion LSIL low or below hypo low sodium LoNa lower arch of the jaw MAND lower extremity LE Lunelle MPA/E2C lung L Lupus Erythematosus LE Luteinizing Hormone LH Lymphogranuloma venerum LGV M magnesium Mag, Mg Magnetic Resonance Imaging MRI Make Yours A Fresh Start Family MYFSF mammogram Mammo mandibular md. manifest manif Maple Syrup Urine Disease (WIC abbreviation) MSUD Marginal, margin Marg. marijuana MJ mastectomy mast Master Patient Index MPI Master 抯 Degree in Nursing MSN Masters of Public Health MPH Material Safety Data Sheets MSDS Maternal and Child Health Services MCH maternal grandfather/grandmother MGF, MGM Maxillary mx. median md medical history M/Hx medical nutrition therapy MNT medical record MR medical technologist MT Medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency MCAD Medroxyprogesterone acetate and estradiol cypionate MPA/E2C megahertz mHz member mem membrane memb Memorandum of Agreement MOA menstrual menst menstrual history MH menstrual period MP mental age MA mental health MH Mercury Hg metabolic, metabolism metab metastasis, metastasize M, metas Methotrexate MTX Methylmalonyl-CoA mutase deficiency MUT Microgram mcg microgram � 0.000001 gram ug Microhemagglutination assay for antibody to Treponema pallidum MHA-TP midline mid Milk of Magnesia MOM milliequivalent mEq, meq milliequivalent per liter mEq/l milligrams per deciliter mg/dL milligrams per kilogram mg/kg millimeters of mercury mm Hg, mmttg millimicron m? minim min minimal effective dose MED minimum inhibitory concentration MIDC misoprotol MIS missed opportunity MO mitral valve MV mitral valve prolapse MVP mixture mixt Mobilizing for Action through Planning and Partners MAPP monoamine oxidase MAO monocytes monos Mononucleosis mono Monosodium glutamate MSG Monozygotic MZ months old MO mother M mother & father M&F mouth os moves all extremities MAE moves all extremities well MAEW Mucopurulent cervicitis MPC Mucous Membrane MM Multi-drug resistant MDR Multi-drug resistant TB MDR TB Multipara multip multiple mult Multiple carboxylase deficiency MCD Multiple Sclerosis MS Multi-Vitamin MVI murmur mm muscle musc musculoskeletal MS Mycobacteria other than TB MOTT Mycobacterium avium complex MAC Mycobacterium Tuberculosis MTB Myocardial infarction MI N nanogram ng nanoliter nl nanometer nm nanosecond ns natural family planning NFP nausea and vomiting N&V nausea, vomiting, diarrhea NVD Necrotizing enterocolitis NEC Negative Intraepithelial Lesion NIL Neonatal Intensive Care Unit NICU nervous nerv nervous system NS Neural Tube Defect NTD New tuberculin (tuberculin residue) TR newborn NB Newborn, Term, Normal, Female/Male NBTNF/M nickel Ni Nicotine Replacement Therapy NRT nitrogen N nitroglycerin NTG no acute distress or no apparent distress NAD no complaints N/C no evidence of disease NED no known drug allergies NKA, NKDA no previous complaints NPC no previous history NPH nocturnal, night Noc, noct non stress test NST nondistended ND Nongonococcal urethritis NGU Nonketotic Hyperglycinemia NKHG Non-Insulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus NIDDM Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors NNRTI Nonspecific urethritis NSU Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory analgesic NSAIA Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug NSAID non-tender NT Non-tender/Nondistended NT/ND Nontuberculosis mycobacteria NTM normal N, n, NL, norm normal full term delivery NFTD normal record NR normal shape, size & consistency nssc normal sinus rhythm NSR normal spontaneous (full term) delivery NSD, NSFTD normal spontaneous vaginal delivery NSVD normal vaginal delivery NVD not elsewhere classified NEC not known NK not significant ns not yet diagnosed NYD nothing by mouth NPO nothing per mouth (at night) npo, npo/hs Nucleic Acid Amplification NAA Nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors NRTI nulliparous Nullip Nurse Case Manager NCM Nurse Practitioner NP nursing nsg Nutrition Education Per Protocols (WIC abbreviation) NEPP Nutritional Risk Criteria Code NRCC O observation and examination O&E observed obsd obstruct, obstruction obst occasional occ, occas occlusal O occlusal radiograph OR oculus dexter � right eye OD oculus sinister � left eye OS office visit OV ointment oint, ung Old Tuberculin OT once a day id on examination O/E one-half ss opening opg ophthalmology, ophthalmoscope Oph, Ophth opposite opp optimal opt oral contraceptive OC oral contraceptive pills OCP Oral Glucose Tolerance Test OGTT Oral Poliovirus vaccine, live, trivalent OPV organization org oriented Orx Orthodox Union OU osteo myelitis osteo other O, o Otitis Externa OE Otitis Media OM otoscope oto ova and parasites O&P oxygen O, O2 Oxytocin Challenge Test OCT P pack per day ppd pair pr palatal P palpable palp panoramics PAN Papanicolaou smear pap Papillary Pap. Para-aminobenzoid acid PABA Para-aminosalicyclic acid PAS Parathyroid hormone PH parent visitor PV parity PARA partial thromboplastin time PTT, ptt parts per million ppm past family and social history PFSH past history PH past medical history PMH paternal grandfather/grandmother PGF, PGM pathologist path patient complains of pt ? patient, patients Pat, pt, pts pediatrician PED pediatrics Peds Pelvic Inflammatory Disease PID penicillin PCN, pen per high density field /hdf per low density field /ldf percussion and auscultation P&A perforation perf periapicals PA perimeter perim Period late, abnormal bleeding; Abdominal pains, pain with intercourse; Infection, STD, abnormal discharge; Not feeling well, fever, chills; String missing, shorter or longer PAINS periodic per peripheral periph permanent perm permanent teeth 1-32 Pertussis vaccine P Pervasive Development Disorder PDD pharmacy pharm Phenylketonuria PKU phone order PO phosphate phos, HPO4 phosphorus P Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia PCP pneumothorax Pnx point of entry POE Poliomyelitis polio Polycystic kidney disease PKD Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome PCOS Polymerase chain reaction PCR Polysaccharide-ribitol-phosphate vaccine PRP Positive Pregnancy Test PPT positive pressure breathing PPB possible poss post-exposure prophylaxis PEP post nasal drip PND posterior post posterior/anterior P/A postpartum P.P., PP postprandial PP Postprandial Blood Sugar PPBS potassium K, K+ potassium chloride KCL Potassium hydroxide KOH Prausnitz-kustner test PK test Pregnancy Induced Hypertension PIH pregnancy, pregnant Pg, preg Pregnancy Test Education Materials PTEM Premature Rupture of Membranes PROM premenstrual tension PMT prenatal PN pre-pregnancy weight PPW prescription Rx present illness PI Presumptive Eligibility PE Preventative Medicine PM prevention, preventive, previous prev previous menstrual period PMP Primary Care Physician PCP primipara primip private medical doctor PMD probable, problem prob Progestin-only contraceptive pills POPs prognosis Px progress progr Propionic Acidemia PA Prostrate specific antigen PSA Protease inhibitors PI protein Prot Protein bound iodine PBI Protein Energy Malnutrition PEM Prothrombin time proTime, PT proximal prox psychiatry, psychology psy, psych Public Health Nurse PHN pulmonary pul, pulm pulmonary embolism PE pulse P pulse and respiration P & R pupils equal and react to light PERL pupils equal, round, reactive to light and accommodation PERRLA pupils equally round and reactive to light PERRL purified chick embryo cell PCEC purified protein derivative (tuberculin) PPD Pyrazinamide PZA Pyridoxine Vitamin B6, B6 Q quadrant quad quality control QC Quality Improvement Section QIS QuantiFERON-TB Gold In-Tube test� QFT-GIT quantitative quant quantity not sufficient QNS quantity sufficient qs Quinolone-resistant Neisseria gonorrhoeae QRNG R Rabies Immune globulin RIG Rabies vaccine, adsorbed RVA radium Ra range of motion, rupture of membranes ROM rapid eye movement REM Rapid plasma reagent (test), Rapid Plasma Regain RPR rate R, r rate and rhythm R&R reaction react ready to feed RTF recommendation recc recommended dietary allowance RDA Recurrent vulvovaginal candidiasis RVVC red blood cells RBC reflex refl refuse(s) medical assistance RMA Registered Dietician RD Registered Nurse RN Registered Therapist RT regular rate and rhythm RRR respiratory rate RR related, relative rel related to r/t release of information ROI Report of Verified Case Tuberculosis RVCT residue res Respiration R Respiratory Distress Syndrome RDS resuscitation resc return to clinic rtc, RTC reverse, review rev review of systems ROS Rhesus (blood factor) Rh riboflavin Vitamin B2, B2 Ribonucleic acid RNA rifabutin RFB rifampin RIF Rifapentine RPT right D, R, rt right arm RA right deltoid RD right eye RE right leg RL right lower lobe RLL right to left R-L, R/L right upper leg RUL right upper lobe RUL risk management RM Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever RMSF roentgenogram X-ray rule out R/O, r/o rupture rupt S Salicylic acid SA Sanofi Pasteur SP Saquinavir SAQ science sci screen, ask, validate, evaluate/educate SAVE second, secondary sec, 2� second hand smoke SHS seizure Sz self breast examination SBE self monitoring blood glucose SMBG self testicular exam STE sensitivity sens sequence seq Serologic Test for Syphilis STS Serous Otitis Media SOM Serum glutamicoxaloacetic transaminase SGOT Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome SARS Severe Combined Immunodeficiency SCID sexual assault SA Sexual Assault Medical Forensic Exam SAFE Sexual Assault Nurse Examiner SANE Sexual Maturity Rating SMR Sexually Transmissible Infection STI Sexually Transmitted Disease STD Short-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency SCAD shortness of breath SOB shortness of breath on exertion SOBE shoulder shld sibling sib sickle cell trait AS, A/S sickle-cell hemoglobin HbS side effects S/E signal sig signature sign. signs and symptoms S/S Silver Nitrate AgNO3 simultaneously simul slight sl small sm small for dates SFD small for gestational age SGA social history SH social worker SW sodium Na Sodium Bicarbonate NaHCO3 Sodium chloride NaCl son S South Eastern National Tuberculosis Center SNTC space sp specific gravity sp gr specimen spec spontaneous spont Spontaneous abortion SAB, spon AB Squamous Intraepithelial Lesions SIL standard of care SOC standard operating procedures SOP staphylococcus staph status post s/p Stavudine d4t Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs SAID stillborn stb stimulation stim straight st Strategic National Stockpike SNS streptococcus strep streptomycin SM structure struct Study of Tamixofen and Raloxifene STAR subcutaneous, subcutaneously SQ, subcu, SC Subjective, Objective, Assessment and Plan SOAP substance subst Sudden Infant Death Syndrome SIDS sulfate SO4 sulfur S sulfuric acid H2SO4 sunlight protection factor SPF superior, supervision supr surgery surg, Sx symmetrical sym symptoms Sx, symp syndrome syn synthetic synth syphilis syph syringe syr Ttablet tab Tachycardia tachy TB skin test TST telephone call t.c. telephone order TO temperature T temperature, Pulse, Respiration TPR term birth, live child TBLC terminal term Tetanus antitoxin TAT Tetanus immune globulin TIG Tetanus toxoid TT Tetracycline TC the same id therapeutic abortion TAB therapeutic lifestyle changes TLC therapeutic, therapy ther Thiamin Vitamin B1, B1 thigh fem three times a day tid three times a night tin three times a week tiwk through per Thyroid Stimulating Hormone TSH Thyroxine T4 to be taken 3x a day tds tolerance, tolerate tol too numerous to count TNTC Toxic Shock Syndrome TSS toxic, toxicity, toxicology tox Toxoplasmic encephalitis TE Toxoplasmosis, Other, Rubella, Cytomeglovirus, Herpes simplex (titer) TORCH trachea, tracheotomy trach Transformation Zone TZ Transient Ischemic Attack TIA transverse trans treatment tr, Tr, Treat, Tx Trichloroacetic acid TCA Trichomonas Trich Triglycerides Trig tubal ligation TL Tubercle Bacillus TB Tuberculin Units TU Tuberculosis TB twice b twice a day bd, bid twice a week bi-wk Tympanic Membrane TM Tyrosinemia type-III TYR-3 U ultimate ult ultrasound U/S, US ultraviolet germicidal irradiation UVGI umbilical, umbilicus umb unchanged UC unilateral unilat. unknown unk up to date UTD upper and lower U/L upper arch of the jaw MAX upper gastrointestinal UGI upper respiratory UR upper respiratory infection URI upper respiratory tract infection URTI upper right quadrant URQ urinalysis UA, U/A urinary chorionic gonadotropin UCG urinary output UOP urinary tract infection UTI urine U, ur urogenital UG V vaccine administrator VA Vaccine Adverse Reporting System VAERS Vaccines for Children VFC Vaccine Information Sheet or Statements VIS Vaccinia Immune Glogulin VIG vagina, vaginal vag vaginal birth after delivery VBAC vaginal contraceptive film VCF vaginal hysterectomy Vag Hyst valve val variation, variety var Varicella zoster Virus VZV Varicella-zoster Immune Globulin VZIG vascular vasc Venereal Disease Research Laboratory Non-treponemal test for Syphilis VDRL venipuncture VP Venous Thromboembolism VTE Ventricular Septal defect VSD Verbal Lead Risk Assessment VLRA verbal order VO verification of certification VOC vertical bitewings VBW very high density lipoprotein VHDL Very Long-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency VLCAD very low birth weight VLBW very low density lipoprotein VLDL Victims Identification and Notification Everyday VINE vision vis vital signs VS, V/S, v/s Voucher Pick-up VP Vulvovaginal candidiasis VVC W warm and dry w/d warm, pink, dry (skin signs) WPD well developed WD well developed, well nourished WD/WN well nourished WN, w/n Western blot WB wet mount WM white wh white blood cells, white blood count WBC white female W/F, wf white male W/M, wm WIC Food Instruments (WIC abbreviation) WICFI with c, w, w/within normal limits WNL or wnl within the uterus in utero without s, w/o woman who has given birth para Women, Infants, & Children WIC Women 抯 Health Nurse Practitioner WHNP work up w/u wound wd Z zero Z Zidovudine ZDV zinc Zn