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Basic Psychological Processes Syllabus

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Syllabus

Course Title: Basic Psychological Processes

M.A in Yoga
Maximum Marks: 100
Examination: 75
Assignments: 25
Objectives:

 To provide sufficient knowledge and information about the nature and history of
psychology, different fields of psychology, approaches in psychology and methods of
psychology.
 To provide understanding in biological basis of behaviour.
 To explain psychological processes of attention, perception, and forgetting. Unit 1:
Introduction
1.1 Meaning and Definition of Psychology; Brief Historical Background: Greek Period;
Medieval Period, Pre-modern and Modern Period
1.2 Fields of Psychology: Abnormal Psychology, Clinical Psychology, experimental
Psychology, Social Psychology, Educational Psychology, Counseling Psychology,
Industrial Psychology, Physiological Psychology.
1.3 Methods of Psychology: Experimental, Observation, Survey, and Case Study. Unit 2:
Approaches in Psychological Studies
2.1 Biological Approach: Basic Concept, Assumptions, and Theories Leading to the
Development of Biological Perspective
2.2 Psychodynamic & Behaviourist Approach: Basic Concept, Assumptions, and Major
Contributors.
2.3 Humanistic & Cognitive Approach: Basic Concept, Assumptions, and Major
Contributors.
Unit 3: Biological Basis of Behaviour
3.1Biological Basis of Behaviour, Genes and Behaviour, Neurons: Structure and Neural
Conduction Mechanism
3.2. Central Nervous System: Functions and Structure of Brain and Spinal Cord
3.3 Peripheral Nervous System: Functions and Structure of Somatic and Autonomic Nervous
System
Unit 4: Psychological Processes: Part A (Learning, Memory, Forgetting)
4.1 Learning: Meaning, Definition, Types and Theories of Learning
4.2 Memory: Basic Concept, Types of Memory, Methods of Measuring Memory.
4.3.1 4.3 Forgetting: Basic Concept, Theories of Forgetting
Unit 4: Psychological Processes: Part B (Learning, Memory, Forgetting)
5.1 Sensation: Sensory receptors, Types of Sensation, Measuring the Sensation,
Signal Detection Theory, Sensory Adaptation, Light and Dark Adaptation

5.2 Perception: Factors affecting the Perception, Extrasensory Perception, Principles of


Perceptual Organization, Perceptual Constancy, Depth Perception, Perception of
Movement, Errors in Perception:
5.3. Attention: Types of Attention, Factors Affecting Attention, Attention span

Suggested Readings
Morgan CT and King R : Introduction to Psychology. Tata McGraw Hill
Publising Co. Ltd. New Delhi
Guilford J P : General Psychology. D. Van Nostrand: Princeton Munn N.
L. : Introduction to Psychology. New Delhi. Oxford and
IBH Publishing Co.

Khatoon N : General Psychology. Pearson Education


Mohsin S M : Elementary Psychology. Delhi: Motila Banarsi Das
Hilgard & Atkinson : Introduction to Psychology. New Delhi: Oxford &
IBH Publishing Co.

Postman L & Eagan J P : Experimental Psychology: An Introduction. New


Delhi, Kalyani Publishers

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