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BTS
BTS in 2019
Background information
Bangtan Boys
Also known as
Bangtan Sonyeondan
Genres K-pop
pop
hip hop
R&B
EDM
Pony Canyon
Website bts.ibighit.com
Members Jin
Suga
J-Hope
RM
Jimin
Jungkook
Korean name
Hangul 방탄소년단
Hanja 防彈少年團
showTranscriptions
Japanese name
Kanji 防弾少年団
Hiragana ぼうだんしょうねんだん
showTranscriptions
Contents
1Name
2Career
o 2.12010–2014: Formation and early years
o 2.22014–2017: Mainstream and international breakthrough
2.2.1Moderate success and first concert tour
2.2.2Mainstream breakthrough and commercial success
2.2.3International expansion and collaborations
o 2.32018–2020: Continued worldwide success
2.3.1Worldwide recognition and Love Yourself album series
2.3.2Map of the Soul: Persona, stadium world tour and BTS
World
2.3.3Map of the Soul: 7, "Dynamite" and Be
o 2.42021–present: BTS, the Best, "Butter" and "Permission to Dance"
3Artistry
o 3.1Influences
o 3.2Musical style
o 3.3Lyrical themes
4Legacy and cultural impact
o 4.1Legacy
o 4.2Cultural impact
5Awards and achievements
6Commercial influence and other ventures
o 6.1Commercial influence
o 6.2Endorsements
o 6.3Philanthropy
o 6.4BTS Universe
7Members
8Discography
9Filmography
10Concert tours
11References
12External links
Name
The group's name, BTS, stands for the Korean expression Bangtan
Sonyeondan (Korean: 방탄소년단; Hanja: 防彈少年團), literally meaning "Bulletproof
Boy Scouts". According to member J-Hope, the name signifies the group's desire "to
block out stereotypes, criticisms, and expectations that aim on adolescents like bullets".
[5][6]
In Japan, they are known as Bōdan Shōnendan (防弾少年団), which translates
similarly.[7] In July 2017, BTS announced that their name would also stand for "Beyond
the Scene" as part of their new brand identity. [8] This extended their name to mean
"growing youth BTS who is going beyond the realities they are facing, and going
forward."[9]
Career
On June 12, 2013, BTS released their debut single album 2 Cool 4 Skool, the first
installment of their "school trilogy" series, simultaneously with its lead single "No More
Dream", which peaked at number 124 in Korea before quickly falling off the charts. [17]
[18]
While the album peaked at number five in South Korea and eventually sold over
145,000 copies,[19] it was not a major hit, selling only 24,000 copies in 2013. [20] Their
subsequent single "We Are Bulletproof Pt. 2" failed to chart. In 2 Cool 4 Skool, BTS
employed an old-school hip-hop sound with scratches from the 1980s–90s and
excessively fierce visuals.[21] BTS have stated that from their inception, they were
convinced that telling their story was the only way for the younger generation to relate to
their music.[22] The lyrics of the album primarily reflected on the misunderstanding and
prejudice towards them, criticism of the society that diminishes their dreams, and their
anxiety and determination towards their future. [21] During the production of the album,
Suga and RM rewrote the lyrics of "No More Dream" more than 20 times. [22] The single
album's release was followed by several appearances on Korean music shows. [23]
[24]
Despite being unpolished, critics say these early live performances demonstrated
BTS' potential with their intense and charismatic stage presence. [23] Expanding their
endeavors to Japan, "No More Dream" was later re-recorded in Japanese and released
in June 2014.[25]
In September 2013, BTS released the second part to their "school trilogy," the extended
play O!RUL8,2?, along with its single "N.O," which peaked at number 92 in Korea. [26] The
EP peaked at number four in Korea and has sold over 160,000 copies by 2018,
including 34,000 copies in its release year.[27] Musically, BTS did not fundamentally
change their sound as compared with 2 Cool 4 Skool, utilizing fiery rapping along with
trap beats, brass, and soulful melodies. Lyrically, the EP expanded on the theme of
dreams and happiness, revealing their frustration under the harsh Korean education
system and their determination to confront the struggle of proving themselves. [28] Despite
several performances on Korean music shows, the single quickly fell off the charts.
[29]
That same month, BTS starred in their own variety show, SBS MTV's Rookie King
Channel Bangtan, based on a fake broadcast station, "Channel Bangtan", through
which members parodied variety shows such as VJ Special Forces and MasterChef
Korea.[30] At the end of the year, BTS was recognized with several New Artist of the Year
awards, including the 5th Melon Music Awards, 28th Golden Disc Awards and the
23rd Seoul Music Awards.[31]
2014–2017: Mainstream and international breakthrough
Moderate success and first concert tour
Exterior of the nightclub Troubadour (photo taken 2006) where BTS held their first concert in the United
States for free
The last act of their "school trilogy", the EP Skool Luv Affair,[4] was released in January
2014 and topped the Gaon Album Chart, selling 100,000 copies in 2014 and over
250,000 copies by 2018.[32] It also marked BTS' first appearance on Billboard's World
Albums Chart, peaking at number three.[4][33] The album was supported by the singles
"Boy in Luv" (Korean: 상남자; RR: Sang-namja) and "Just One Day" (Korean: 하루만;
RR: Haruman), which peaked at number 45 and number 149 in Korea, respectively.
[34]
While Skool Luv Affair musically retained much of their hip-hop influences with the
incorporation of R&B and hard rock, the album coincided with a thematic shift from
dreams and happiness to love, focusing on school-age and youthful love.
[35]
Following Skool Luv Affair's release, BTS made several appearances on Korean
music shows and held their first fan meeting that March with an audience of 3,000 fans
in Seoul.[36][37] That July, BTS held their first concert in the United States in West
Hollywood for free to an audience of 200 fans. [38] In August, the group also made their
first appearance at KCON in Los Angeles.[39]
In August 2014, BTS released their first Korean studio album, Dark & Wild, which
peaked at number two in Korea and sold over 200,000 copies by 2017. [40] It was
supported by two singles: "Danger" and "War of Hormone" (Korean: 호르몬 전쟁;
RR: Horeumon Jeonjaeng), which peaked at number 58 and number 173 in Korea,
respectively.[41] The album served as a narrative extension of the "school trilogy" and a
transition into their next series. Musically, the album fused the grungy electric guitar
sounds of rock within the framework of hip-hop and continued to expand their sound
towards R&B. The central theme of the album's lyrics focused on expressing the
sentiments of maturing, youthful desires, and impatience for romance. [42] During
production of the album, BTS recorded their single "Danger" in a makeshift studio in a
garage in Los Angeles.[43] Following several appearances on Korean music shows,
[44]
BTS embarked on their first concert tour, 2014 BTS Live Trilogy Episode II: The Red
Bullet, from October to December, held in various halls and theaters in six cities:
Seoul, Kobe, Tokyo, Manila, Singapore, and Bangkok.[45]
Their first Japanese studio album, Wake Up (2014), released that December, peaked at
number three on the weekly Oricon Albums Chart and sold 28,000 copies.[46] Along with
re-recorded Japanese versions of older songs, it also contained the original tracks
"Wake Up" and "The Stars."[47] In support of the album, BTS held their 1st Japan Tour
2015 Wake Up: Open Your Eyes in February 2015 to an audience of 25,000 fans in four
cities.[48] After ending their Japan tour, BTS held their second solo concert in Korea, BTS
Live Trilogy Episode I: BTS Begins, in March to a crowd of 6,500 fans. [49]
Mainstream breakthrough and commercial success
Shifting their sound and image from solely aggressive, masculine hip hop to more
diverse styles,[50] BTS wanted to express the beauty and anxiousness of "youth" and
settled on the title of "花樣年華" (Korean: 화양연화; RR: Hwayangyeonhwa), loosely
interpreted to define "youth" as "the most beautiful moment in life." [51] Their third EP, The
Most Beautiful Moment in Life, Part 1 (March 2015), explored the growth and emotional
agony of youth as well as its playful and uplifting sides. [50] Fuse included it as the only
Korean album on their list of the "27 Best Albums of 2015 So Far." [52] The EP has sold
over 415,000 copies as of 2018.[53] Its lead single "I Need U" was BTS' first top five hit in
Korea[54] and garnered BTS a first ever music show win on SBS MTV's The Show.
[55]
While its second single, "Dope (Korean: 쩔어; RR: Jjeoreo)", only peaked at number
44 in Korea,[56] it peaked at number three on Billboard's World Digital Songs Chart[57] and
became their first music video to accrue over 100 million views on YouTube in October.
[58]
The group began the world tour extension of their Red Bullet Tour in June, titled 2015
Live Trilogy Episode II: The Red Bullet, visiting cities throughout Asia, Oceania, North
America, and Latin America.[45] Their fourth Japanese single, "For You", was released on
June 17 to celebrate the first anniversary of their Japanese debut and topped Oricon's
daily chart, selling over 42,000 copies on its first day. [59] BTS later performed at
Japan's Summer Sonic Festival on August 15 and 16.[60][61]
In November, BTS commenced their third concert tour, 2015 BTS LIVE "The Most
Beautiful Moment in Life: On Stage", debuting their new song and the lead single from
their fourth EP The Most Beautiful Moment in Life, Part 2, "Run", during the Seoul
dates.[62] Thematically, the EP focused more on the serious and speculative aspects of
youth, touching on the pursuit of success, loneliness, affection for their origins, and the
suffering of the younger generation due to unfavorable conditions in current society.
Critically, it was praised as the successful merging of the style of The Most Beautiful
Moment in Life, Part 1 with BTS' initial identity.[63] The album topped the weekly Gaon
Album and Billboard World Albums charts and BTS became the first K-pop act to
remain atop the latter for multiple weeks. [64][65] It also marked their first appearance on
the Billboard 200 chart, peaking at number 171 with over 5,000 copies. [66] BTS were
awarded Best World Performer at the 17th Mnet Asian Music Awards in recognition of
their international fan base.
Their first Korean compilation album and the finale to their "youth series", The Most
Beautiful Moment in Life: Young Forever, was released in May 2016. It included three
new singles: the top 40 hit "Epilogue: Young Forever", the top 10 hit "Fire" (Korean: 불
타오르네; RR: Bultaoreune), and the top 20 hit "Save Me".[67][68] The album topped Gaon
Weekly Chart in Korea for two consecutive weeks and peaked at number 107 on the
U.S. Billboard 200.[69][70][71] The Most Beautiful Moment in Life: Young Forever later won
BTS' first major Korean award for Album of the Year at the 8th Melon Music Awards.
[72]
BTS embarked on their Asia tour extension, 2016 BTS LIVE "The Most Beautiful
Moment in Life On Stage: Epilogue", from May to August, visiting 10 cities and
performing to 144,000 fans.[73] During their tour, BTS held a landmark two-day concert at
the Olympic Gymnastics Arena in Seoul in May,[74] and performed as first time headliners
at both U.S. KCON shows held that year in Newark (June) and Los Angeles (July), to
sold-out audiences.[75][76] In line with their other successes, they became the first K-pop
group to receive their own Twitter emoji in May 2016. [77]
BTS win their first major Korean award for Album of the Year at the 8th Melon Music Awards on November 19,
2016.
In September 2016, BTS released their second Japanese studio album Youth.[78] It sold
over 44,000 copies on its first day of release and peaked at number one in Japan.[79] Pre-
orders for their second Korean studio album Wings, released in October 2016,
accumulated over 500,000 copies within the first week. [80] Wings combined the themes of
youth presented in their previous "youth series" with temptation and adversity and, for
the first time as a major group effort, included seven solo tracks that demonstrated each
member's individual strengths as independent musicians. [81] The album was generally
well received by critics, with Rolling Stone naming it "one of the most conceptually and
sonically ambitious pop albums of 2016,"[82] while Fuse praised the "vulnerable and
honest song material" and diverse tracks. [83] The lead single "Blood Sweat & Tears"
achieved a music chart "all-kill" in South Korea [84] and became their first number one hit
on the weekly Gaon Digital Chart.[85] Its music video gained over 6 million views within 24
hours, breaking the previous record held on YouTube for the highest number of views of
a K-pop group music video within 24 hours.[86] Wings opened at number 26 on the U.S.
Billboard 200, the highest chart ranking ever for a K-pop album, [87] and BTS became the
first Korean group to top the Billboard Social 50 chart that month.[88] It was their first
"million seller" album,[89] moving over 1.5 million copies in South Korea that year and
became the best-selling album in Gaon Album Chart history at the time.[90] BTS were the
first artist not from a "Big Three" entertainment company (SM, YG and JYP) to win Artist
of the Year at the 18th Mnet Asian Music Awards in December.[91][92]
International expansion and collaborations
In February 2017, BTS released the repackaged edition of Wings (2016), entitled You
Never Walk Alone. Pre-orders of the repackage reached over 700,000 copies, breaking
the record for most albums sold in a month.[93][94] The repackage included an additional
four tracks that offered consolation and encouragement to its listeners. [95] Its lead single,
"Spring Day" (Korean: 봄날; RR: Bomnal) met critical praise as "an intelligent,
compelling and elegantly restrained study of loss and longing" that "deliberately avoids
cliché pomp and drama" by Dazed Digital.[96] Embodying nostalgia and sorrow, it opened
a new chapter in BTS' aesthetics and lyricism and attracted fans across generational
boundaries.[81] Upon release, "Spring Day" topped eight of the major South Korean
online music charts, as well as Gaon,[97][98] and crashed Melon's digital chart due to the
high influx of user traffic.[99] It also entered the U.S. Billboard's Bubbling Under Hot
100 singles chart at number 15 with "zero promotions." [100] As evidence of its staying
power, "Spring Day" is the longest-charting song on Melon to date. [101] "Spring Day" later
won Best Song of the Year at the 9th Melon Music Awards.[102][103]
BTS at their press conference in Seoul, South Korea after winning Top Social Artist at the 24th Billboard Music
Awards on May 29, 2017
In conjunction with the release of You Never Walk Alone, BTS commenced their second
world tour, 2017 BTS Live Trilogy Episode III: The Wings Tour, from February to
December. The tour visited 12 countries including Brazil, Australia, Japan, Hong Kong,
and the United States and gathered 550,000 fans. [104] On the tour, BTS began to play
progressively larger venues, moving from halls into arenas and domes. Tickets for the
North American leg sold out within minutes and two additional shows were added due to
high demand, making BTS the first K-pop act to sell out arenas in the United States. [105]
[106]
After completing their North American leg, BTS attended the 24th Billboard Music
Awards in May and won Top Social Artist, becoming the first Korean group awarded
a Billboard Music Award.[107]
Celebrating Korean music icon Seo Taiji's 25th anniversary as a part of his anniversary
project "Time: Traveler", BTS released a remake of Seo Taiji's 1995 classic "Come
Back Home" in July 2017, reworking the sound and lyrics to similar sentiments toward
societal change that Seo Taiji argued for in his songs. [108] BTS was later invited by Seo
Taiji to perform as backup vocalists and dancers for eight songs in his Seoul Olympic
Stadium concert held early September. During the concert, Seo Taiji acknowledged
BTS' thematic similarities to his music and recognized the group as his musical
successors, declaring, "This is your generation now. Show them." [109][110]
Following the depiction of growth and temptation in Wings (2016) and consolation
in You Never Walk Alone (2017), BTS embarked on their "Love Yourself" series which
sought the enlightenment of self-love through the "起承轉結" (Korean: 기승전결;
RR: Giseungjeongyeol) narrative sequence of "beginning, development, turn, and
conclusion."[111] In September 2017, BTS released the first part of the series, their fifth
EP, Love Yourself: Her[112] and featured music from the Chainsmokers' Andrew Taggart
for the track "Best of Me".[113] The EP was supported by two singles: the lead single
"DNA" and a Steve Aoki remix of their song "Mic Drop" featuring American
rapper Desiigner. In the narrative sequence, the EP represented the "承," or
"development" of the series and is considered by RM to be one of the major turning
points in BTS' career.[114] Within the larger narrative, Love Yourself: Her described the joy
and happiness of falling in love.[111] Sonically, the EP served as "a dual exploration of the
group's electro-pop and hip-hop leanings," with the first half consisting of "dance tracks
that emphasize the group's vocals" while in the second half "the act's hip-hop side
arrives in earnest...delivering powerful rap performances." [115]
BTS at the 45th American Music Awards shortly before making their debut performance on U.S. television on
November 19, 2017
Commercially, BTS continued to hit new career heights with the Love Yourself: Her EP,
debuting at number seven on the Billboard 200 with 31,000 album-equivalent units.[116] In
Korea, the EP sold over 1.2 million copies on the Gaon Album Chart in its first month,
achieving the highest monthly album sales in the chart's history and the highest on any
Korean chart in 16 years, second to g.o.d's Chapter 4 album in 2001.[117] The single
"DNA" was released simultaneously with the EP and debuted at number two in Korea.
Its music video broke the previous record for most viewed K-pop group music video
within the first 24 hours with more than 20 million views on YouTube.[118] "DNA" also
became the group's first entry on the Billboard Hot 100 at number 85, making BTS the
first K-pop boy band to do so and the second Korean act with a Korean-language song.
[119]
The following week, "DNA" rose to number 67 and became the highest-charting song
on the Billboard Hot 100 for a K-pop group, beating Wonder Girls' previous record at
number 76.[120] The following single "Mic Drop (Remix)" peaked at number 28 on
the Billboard Hot 100, becoming the first top 40 entry for a K-pop group on the chart. [121]
[122]
Both "Mic Drop Remix" and "DNA" were later certified Gold [123] by the Recording
Industry Association of America (RIAA)[124] making BTS the first and only Korean artist to
receive two certifications.[125] "Mic Drop" went on to receive Platinum certification in
November 2018, making BTS the first Korean group with a Platinum-certified single in
the United States.[126] In December 2017, "DNA" and "Mic Drop" were released as a
triple-A side single in Japan with the new song "Crystal Snow", [127] which topped the
Oricon Chart[128] and became the highest-selling single from a K-pop artist within a week.
[129]
The single sold more than 380,000 copies by the end of the year and BTS became
the only foreign artist to have a single certified double platinum by the RIAJ that year. [130]
[131][132][133][134]
In November 2017, BTS became the first K-pop group to perform at the American Music
Awards,[135][136] raising their profile internationally.[137][138] That same month, Guinness World
Records revealed that BTS had earned a spot in their 2018 edition for "having the
world's most Twitter engagements for a music group". [139] In December, they also
became the first K-pop group to perform on Dick Clark's New Year's Rockin' Eve to
welcome the new year[140] and made their Japanese TV music show debut on TV
Asahi's Japan Music Station Super Live.[141] At the end of the year, BTS won their
second Artist of the Year at the 19th Mnet Asian Music Awards,[142] becoming the first act
to win the award two years in a row.[143][144] They also became the first artist outside of the
"Big Three" to win major awards at the Golden Disc Awards[145] and the Seoul Music
Awards, respectively.[146]
2018–2020: Continued worldwide success
Worldwide recognition and Love Yourself album series
In the lead up to their next album, BTS released an original eight-episode documentary
series exclusively on YouTube Premium entitled Burn the Stage that ran from March
until May 2018, offering a behind-the-scenes look at the group's 2017 Wings Tour. [147]
[148]
In April, the group also released their third Japanese studio album, Face Yourself,
[149]
which debuted at number 43 on the Billboard 200 as the third-highest-charting
Japanese album in the history of the chart. [150] In conjunction with the release of Face
Yourself, the group released a nine-minute short film titled "Euphoria: Theme of Love
Yourself: Wonder," which featured the song "Euphoria" and embodied the "起" or
"beginning" of the narrative sequence.[151]
BTS at their press conference for Love Yourself: Tear on May 24, 2018
In May 2018, BTS released their third Korean-language studio album, Love Yourself:
Tear in conjunction with an appearance at the 25th Billboard Music Awards.[152] At the
show, BTS debuted as performers with the premiere of their lead single, "Fake
Love"[153] and won Top Social Artist, making them the only Korean artist to win the award
two years in a row.[154][155] In the narrative sequence, the album coincided with the "轉" or
"turn" of the series, touching on the tortuous enlightenment of loving without being loved
and encouragement to those without dreams. [156] It received generally positive reviews
from critics. Caitlin Kelley from Billboard described the album as "one of their most
thematically cohesive yet sonically varied albums, with maximalist production erupting
against lyrics about emptiness,"[157] while Sheldon Pearce of Pitchfork wrote that the
album "formula is a slick, loosely thematic album about love and loss, with a stronger
focus on rapping than ever before" and that it "aims for cohesion and produces fun,
prismatic songs in the process."[158]
Commercially, Love Yourself: Tear was one of BTS' most successful albums, bringing
them to new heights both domestically and internationally. The album debuted at
number one on the U.S. Billboard 200 with 135,000 album-equivalent units (including
100,000 pure album sales), becoming BTS' highest-charting and first number one album
in the US, the first K-pop album to top the U.S. albums chart, and the highest-charting
album by an Asian act.[159][160] Love Yourself: Tear also became BTS' first top ten hit in
the United Kingdom, reaching number eight on the UK Albums Chart.[161] Their single
"Fake Love" became their first top ten hit at number 10 on the Billboard Hot 100,
becoming the seventeenth non-English song to reach the top ten and the first by a
Korean group.[162][163] "Fake Love" later became their third single to attain Gold certification
by the RIAA that August.[164] In South Korea, Love Yourself: Tear sold over 1.6 million
copies in its first two weeks, making it the highest monthly sales for an album since the
Gaon Chart's inception at that time.[165]
As the conclusion of the Love Yourself series, BTS released their second
Korean compilation album Love Yourself: Answer in August 2018,[166] which contained
songs from the previous Love Yourself releases along with seven additional new tracks.
[167]
The album was supported by the lead single "Idol" and the alternative digital release
featuring Nicki Minaj.[168][169] Thematically, Love Yourself: Answer placed the songs of
the Love Yourself series within the narrative of beginning, development, turn and
conclusion to illustrate the excitement of love, the pains of farewell, and the
enlightenment of self-love.[170] Critically, the album received generally positive reviews,
with Billboard calling it a "masterful culmination of years of work and rife with meaning"
and "undeniably a magnum opus from BTS that that few other artists, boy bands or
otherwise, ever can hope to achieve."[171]
Commercially, the record sold over 1.9 million copies on the Gaon Album Chart in
August 2018, breaking the chart's all-time monthly record once again. [172] The album
became BTS' second number-one album on the U.S. Billboard 200 and their highest
sales week in the country at that time,[173] making BTS the only K-pop act with
two Billboard 200 toppers and the first pop act with two number one albums in less than
a year since One Direction topped the chart with Midnight Memories in 2013 and Four in
2014.[173] Love Yourself: Answer later became the first Korean language album to be
certified Gold by the RIAA in November.[126] In Canada, Love Yourself: Answer became
the group's first number-one album on the Canadian Albums Chart. In the United
States, "Idol" peaked at number 11 on the Billboard Hot 100.[174] The single "Idol" also
reached number five on the Canadian Singles Chart, marking BTS' first top-ten hit in
Canada.[175] The music video for "Idol" received over 45 million views in its first 24 hours
on YouTube, breaking the record previously set by Taylor Swift with "Look What You
Made Me Do".[176] "Idol" and Love Yourself: Answer later received platinum certifications,
both selling more than 1 million certified units in the United States. "Idol" became the
group's third Platinum single while Answer became the group's first Platinum album,
making BTS the first Korean artist to attain this certification in the US. [177]
New York City's Citi Field, the venue for BTS' first stadium concert in the United States, sold out in 20 minutes.
Artistry
Influences
BTS member Jin (center) performing Freddie Mercury's "ay-oh" chant during their first concert at Wembley
Stadium on June 1, 2019
Legacy
BTS' work has influenced numerous artists, including (G)I-dle,[400] D-Crunch's Hyunho,
[401]
The Boyz' Younghoon and Hwall,[402] SF9's Zuho,[403] Euna Kim,[404] Golden
Child's Jaehyun,[405] Wanna One,[406] IN2IT,[407] Park Ji-hoon,[408] Kim Dong-han,[409][410] Seven
O'Clock,[411] Hyeongseop X Euiwoong,[412] Noir,[413] Victon's Sejun and Byungchan,
[414]
and Loona.[415] After BTS released their single "Idol," the National Gugak Center had
to expand the amount of Korean instrument sounds available due to increased demand
from Korean and foreign producers alike.[416] K-pop idol groups also began changing the
themes of their lyrics from love stories to words such as "looking for myself" following
BTS' "Love Yourself" era and RM's speech at the United Nations.[417][418]
Cultural impact
BTS have been described as "easily the biggest and most successful name in K-pop in
the world" that can "do things no other name in their genre can", [419] with Time giving
them the nickname "Princes of Pop". [420] Billboard's Senior Vice President Silvio
Pietroluongo said that BTS are comparable to and as influential as the Beatles and the
Monkees.[421] Nielsen Music Vice President Helena Kosinski said that "although BTS
weren't the first to open the doors to K-Pop worldwide, they were the first to become
mainstream. They don't just appeal to young people but also to the 50s and 60s age
demographic."[422] As the first non-English speaking artist to make the Global Artist
Chart in 2018, BTS had the second and third best-selling albums worldwide and were
the second best-selling artists worldwide in terms of physical, digital, and streaming
platforms, coming second only to Drake.[423][424][425] In 2019, BTS were again named as one
of the top 10 Global Recording Artists of the Year by IFPI, for a second time, ranking
number 7.[426][427] In 2020, BTS became the first non-English artist to be named IFPI's #1
Global Recording Artist of the Year. They currently remain as the only non-English
speaking act to enter that list.[347] In the United States, BTS accounted for 72.7 percent of
the album consumption units generated by K-pop acts in 2018 out of a total of 17 acts.
[428]
In South Korea, BTS accounted for 41.9 percent of album sales in the first half of
2019, up from their market share of 25.3 percent the previous year. [429] In November
2019, Billboard ranked BTS fourth on their Top Social Artist of the 2010s list, making
them the highest group on the list. BTS was also ranked No. 45 on Billboard's Top
Touring Artists of the 2010s list. They are the highest-ranked Asian act on the list, as
well as the only non-English speaking act.[430][431]
BTS have been often regarded as "the biggest boy band in the world".[432] They have also
appeared in various power listings. The most tweeted-about celebrities in the world in
2017 and 2018,[433][434] the group was included in Time's list of the 25 most influential
people on the internet from 2017 to 2019,[435] featured on the magazine's October 2018
international edition cover as "Next Generation Leaders," [436] and were listed as one
of Time 100's most influential people in 2019.[437] The group was also listed as one of the
most influential artists of the decade by CNN, for "popularizing K-pop in the US".
[438]
According to a JoyNews24 'Power People of 2019' survey among industry
professionals, BTS was chosen as number 1 with 74 votes, with number 2
being Parasite Director Bong Joon-ho with 29 votes.[439] BTS also appeared
in Bloomberg Market's 50 most influential in 2018.[440] BTS topped the list
of Forbes Korea Power Celebrity in 2018 and 2020, and ranked fifth in 2017 and second
in 2019.[441] In 2019, BTS ranked 43rd on Forbes' annual list of the 100 highest-paid
celebrities with earnings of $57 million.[442] BTS also ranked first on the list of 'Top Rank
Global Sustainable Future Leaders' during an announcement from the UN-
sponsored SDG association at the United Nations headquarters, while BTS' fanclub,
ARMY, were noted as the 'Top Rank Sustainable Global group'. Other notable people
included in this list were Malala Yousafzai and Bill Gates.[443][444] In California, BTS inspired
a teacher to have his school be the first in the country to offer a Korean American
Culture and Society course.[445] Kang Soojung, exhibition manager at the Museum of
Modern and Contemporary Art, said that while preparing the 50th anniversary exhibition
called "Square", she was greatly influenced by BTS' hidden track "Sea". [446]
The group's influence has led them to address the United Nations at their 73rd General
Assembly[447][448] and to perform before 400 officials including South Korean
president Moon Jae-in at the 2018 Korea-France Friendship Concert in Paris, a summit
meant to show the friendly relations between France and South Korea. [449] Moon Hee-
sang, Speaker of the National Assembly, said that "BTS is doing most of our work,"
attributing the results of his overseas trip to the credit of the global group on an
overseas trip to promote "sales diplomacy".[450] In September 2019, president Moon Jae-
in also mentioned BTS in his announcement for his '3 major innovation strategies for the
contents industry', stating that BTS has pioneered innovative business models that
communicate directly with fans.[451] In October 2019, The Ministry of Culture, Sports and
Tourism selected BTS as a recipient for a 'Letter of Appreciation', for showing the world
the beauty of Korean traditional culture (Hangul, Hanbok, Gugak) through creative re-
interpretations in their music.[452] In December 2019, according to the annual survey
conducted by Gallup Korea, BTS were the most preferred artists of 2019 for a second
consecutive year.[453] According to the "2019 South Korean National Image" survey
conducted by the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism and its affiliate the Korean
Culture and Information Service among 16 countries, BTS were chosen number 2 with
5.5% votes.[454] Despite cultural medals traditionally being given to recipients with more
than 15 years of notable achievements, BTS became the youngest ever recipients
honored with the Order of Cultural Merit by the President of South Korea in 2018 after
five years after debuting, due to their noteworthy contributions in spreading Korean
culture and language.[455][456] In 2020, they were again honored as the youngest ever
recipients (and only musician in the award's history) to receive the James A. Van Fleet
Award, in recognition of their outstanding contributions to the promotion of U.S.-Korea
relations.[457] On March 31, 2021, BTS and their well-maintained Wikipedia page were
spotlighted in the "Wikispeedia" episode of the popular American radio show and
podcast "The Fuzzy Glove Hour with Ken and Andy" on WFMU.[458] In June 2021, the
Centro Cultural Coreano (CCC) (Korean Cultural Center) in Argentina announced that it
would host a Latin American K-pop contest inspired by BTS. It is one of the largest
contests to be inspired by BTS as it encompasses several countries from a large region,
including groups from Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Cuba, Ecuador, Guatemala, Mexico,
Paraguay, among other countries.[459]
On July 21, 2021, President Moon Jae-in appointed BTS as Special Presidential Envoy
for Future Generations and Culture. The appointment is aimed to "raise awareness on
global agendas, such as sustainable development, to our future generations and to
strengthen the nation's diplomatic power across the world". [460] The group will represent
South Korea at various international events, such as the 76th United Nations General
Assembly.[461]
In January 2017, BTS and Big Hit Entertainment donated ₩100 million ($87,915) to the
4/16 Sewol Families for Truth and A Safer Society, an organization connected to the
families of the 2014 Sinking of MV Sewol. Each member donated ₩10 million and Big
Hit donated an additional ₩30 million. The donation was intended to have been made in
secret.[562] Later that year, BTS officially launched their Love Myself campaign, an
initiative dedicated to funding several social programs to prevent violence against
children and teens and to provide support for victims of violence in partnership with the
Korean Committee for UNICEF.[563][564] BTS donated ₩500 million ($448,000) from the
members and 100% of all sales of official goods for the Love Myself campaign over the
next two years in addition to donations collected from donation desks installed by
UNICEF.[565] In addition, 3% of the sales from each album in the Love Yourself series
(Love Yourself: Her, Love Yourself: Tear, and Love Yourself: Answer) were donated to
the cause.[564] Within two months of its launch, the campaign raised an additional
₩106 million, taking the worldwide funds total to ₩606 million.[566] In November 2018,
UNICEF Korea announced that the Love Myself campaign had raised over ₩1.6 billion
($1.4 million).[567] By June 2019, it had surpassed ₩2.4 billion.[568] As of March 2021, the
campaign has raised ₩3.3 billion ($2.98 million) globally.[569][570]
In April 2018, BTS participated in Stevie Wonder's "Dream Still Lives" tribute to Martin
Luther King Jr. alongside other celebrities.[571] That June, the group donated to
the ALS hospital building fund.[572] In September, BTS attended the United
Nations 73rd General Assembly for the launch of the youth initiative "Youth 2030: The
UN Youth Strategy" and its corresponding UNICEF campaign "Generation Unlimited". [573]
[574]
On behalf of the group, BTS' leader RM delivered a six-minute speech in English
about self-acceptance, as well as their Love Myself campaign. [575][573] According to
UNICEF, the goal of the initiative is "to provide quality education and training for young
people".[576] BTS were selected to attend due to their impact on youth culture through
their music and social messages, previous philanthropic endeavors, and popularity
among the 15-to-25-year-old age demographic. [573][574]
Starbucks Korea partnered with BTS in January 2020, for their "Be the Brightest Stars"
campaign that included limited-edition beverages, food and merchandise exclusive to
South Korea. A portion of the profits from the campaign went towards career and
educational development programs for disadvantaged youth as part of The Beautiful
Foundation's Opportunity Youth Independence Project. [577] Later that month, BTS
participated in the Grammy week MusiCares charity auction event hosted by Julien's
Auctions.[578] The group autographed and submitted a set of seven microphones—the
first-ever authorized items from them to be brought to auction—used between 2017 and
2019 during their Love Yourself World Tour. Initially estimated to raise between
$10,000–20,000, the lot sold for $83,200, more than eight times its starting price and
the highest of the event.[579] All proceeds were donated to MusiCares, a non-profit
organization that focuses on human service issues directly impacting the health and
welfare of the music community.[580] In June, BTS and Big Hit donated $1 million to Black
Lives Matter, one of the largest celebrity checks towards the movement in the wake
of George Floyd's murder; the group's fans matched the donation within 24 hours. [581]
[582]
The group later also donated $1 million to Live Nation's Crew Nation campaign to
support live music personnel during the COVID-19 pandemic.[583]
With the continuation of the pandemic into 2021, BTS participated in another MusiCares
fund-raising auction held on January 29.[584] The group donated a collection of outfits—
their first time putting costumes up for sale—from their "Dynamite" music video that
were projected to raise between $20,000–40,000. [585] The ensembles auctioned for
$162,500, over eight times original estimates,[586][587] and were the top-selling item of the
event.[588] In March 2021, BTS renewed their support for the Love Myself campaign for
two more years, and pledged an additional $500,000 per year to UNICEF Korea. [589] The
group also became sponsors of UNICEF's global #ENDViolence campaign, and will
donate a further $1 million by 2022. [570][590] That same month, BTS donated seven outfits
from their "Life Goes On" music video to the Grammy week charity auction hosted
by Charitybuzz. Valued at $30,000, bidding took place from March 8–23. All proceeds
went towards the non-profit Grammy Museum Foundation's music education initiatives.
[591]
BTS Universe
The BTS Universe, also known as the Bangtan Universe or BU, is an alternate
universe created by Big Hit Entertainment that winds through the group's output.
The webtoon Save Me closely follows the story line, along with their book HYYH: The
Notes 1.[592][593] The chronology of the universe began with the song "I Need U" and spans
to the present time.[594] It tells the story of the seven members in an alternate reality and
depicts their anxieties and uncertainties as they confront their futures. [595][596] In a
corporate briefing held on February 4, 2020, Big Hit also announced the upcoming
release of its sequel HYYH: The Notes 2, the recreation of five BTS songs into
five picture books, and the upcoming drama Youth to be produced in collaboration
with Chorokbaem Media and renowned screenwriter Kim Soo-jin.[597][292] Speaking
to Billboard, Michelle Cho, an assistant professor of East Asian Popular Cultures at the
University of Toronto, said "As an audio-visual experience, "I Need U" inaugurated the
Bangtan Universe—the coming-of-age storyline that brilliantly integrates the Most
Beautiful Moment in Life [album] trilogy and continues in music videos, "concept videos"
(mini-films), and the multiform, open-ended narrative that's been serialized in album
liner notes and Twitter and Instagram posts." [598]
Mariejo Ramos from The Inquirer said about the universe "no other artists have
successfully mixed the same literary technique to pop music in such a scale." They
used the alternate universe and literary books, such as The Ones Who Walk Away from
Omelas, as a framing device for their albums.[599] Mixing the two has created an
interactive environment for their fans who make theories when new material or hints are
released.[600][601][602]
Members
Jin (진) – vocalist[603]
Suga (슈가) – rapper[604]
J-Hope (제이홉) – rapper[605]
RM – leader, rapper[606]
Jimin (지민) – vocalist[607]
V (뷔) – vocalist[608]
Jungkook (정국) – vocalist[609]
Discography
Main articles: BTS albums discography and singles discography
Filmography
Main article: BTS videography
The filmography and videography for BTS have appeared in multiple forms of media
including exhibitions, films, television work and on-line shows. Their exhibitions have
included the 2015 "Butterfly Dream: BTS Open Media Exhibition", and their films have
included Burn the Stage: The Movie. Their television work has included the eight
episode 2018 Run BTS!, and their on-line shows have included the 15 episode BTS
GAYO from 2015-2017.[610]
Concert tours
Main article: List of BTS live performances
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Big Hit Music is a South Korean entertainment company established in 2005 by Bang Si-hyuk.
It was rebranded as Big Hit Music by its parent company Hybe Corporation, formerly Big Hit
Entertainment Co. Ltd., in March 2021. As of that date, the company manages soloist Lee
Hyun, and boy groups BTS and TXT—it is formerly home to soloist Lim Jeong-hee, and groups
8Eight, 2AM, and Glam.