Biology 1st & 2nd
Biology 1st & 2nd
Biology 1st & 2nd
cÖvYxi cwiwPwZ
gvbe kixiZË¡ t cwicvK I †kvlY
gvbe kixiZË¡ t i³ I mÂvjb
gvbe kixiZË¡ t k¦vmwµqv I k¦mb
gvbe kixiZË¡ t eR¨© I wb®‹vkb
gvbe kixiZË¡ t Pjb I A½Pvjbv
gvbe kixiZË¡ t mgš^q I wbqš¿b
gvbe Rxe‡bi avivevwnKZv
gvbe‡`‡ni c«wZi¶v
RxbZË¡ I weeZ©b
cÖvYxi AvPiY
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M 10-14 m N 15-20 m
ক োষ ও ক োষষর গঠন 13. gvB‡mwj †`L‡Z †Kgb?
1. wb‡Pi †KvbwU ‡KvlcÖvPx‡ii KvR? K wdZvi g‡Zv L myZvi g‡Zv
K †Kvl¸‡jv‡K GK‡Î ivLv M AvswUi g‡Zv N duvcv b‡ji g‡Zv
14. cÖwZwU gvB‡mwji e¨vm me©vwaK KZ ch©šÍ nq?
L cÖ‡qvRbxq kw³ I `„pZv cÖ`vb Kiv
K 1 nm L 5 m
M d‡Uv‡imwc‡ikb Kiv
M 100A N 0.5mm
N ‡Kv‡li A¤øZ¡ I ÿviZ¡ wbqš¿Y Kiv 15. cÖwZwU gvB‡mwj‡Z cÖvq KZwU †mjy‡jvR AYy _vK‡Z cv‡i?
2. ‡KvlcÖvPx‡ii cÖavb Dcv`vb Kx?
K 20wU L 50wU M 75wU N 100wU
K †mjy‡jvR L wjMwbb 16. gvB‡mwj †Kv_vq MwVZ nq?
M †cÖvwUb N KvBwUb K †KvlcÖvPx‡i L mvB‡UvcøvR‡g
3. ‡cÖv‡UvcøvR‡gi myÎer KZUzKz Kx bv‡g AwfwnZ?
M wbDwK¬qv‡m N †K¬v‡ivcøv‡÷
K cøvR‡gv‡Wmgv L †µvg¨v‡Uv‡dvi 17. ‡KvlcÖvPxi MV‡bi g~j GKK †KvbwU?
M U‡bvcøv÷ N †Kvqv‡bvmvBU K gvB‡µvdvBweªj L cøvR‡gv‡Wmgv
4. ‡KvbwUi gva¨‡g cvkvcvwk `ywU †Kv‡li g‡a¨ wewfbœ c`v‡_©i
M ivB‡ev‡Rvg M jvB‡mv‡Rvg
Av`vb-cÖ`vb N‡U?
18. ‡KvbwU gvB‡µvdvBweªj Gi AuvwU MVb K‡i?
K wcU L cøvm‡gv‡WmgvUv
K cøvR‡gv‡Wmgv L gvB‡mwj
M ga¨j¨v‡gjv N AvšÍt‡Kvlxq duvK
M gvB‡µvK¨vwcjvwiR N wcU †gg‡eªb
5. ‡KvlcÖvPx‡i m~² wQ‡`ªi KviY-
19. gvB‡µvdvBweªj-Gi AuvwUi e¨vm KZ ch©šÍ nq?
K †Kv‡Yi kvixie„Ëxq Kvh©Kjv‡ci wfbœZv
K 100 A L 22 m
L cvkvcvwk †Kv‡li K~c¸‡jvi wecixZgyLx Ae¯’vb M 250 A N 50 m
M †KvlcÖvPxi †_‡K wbtm„Z †mjy‡jvR 20. wb‡Pi †KvbwU g¨v‡µvdvBweª‡ji duv‡K duv‡K Ae¯’vb K‡i?
N A‰Re je‡Yi mgš^q K cøvR‡gv‡WmgvUv L gvB‡µvK¨vwcjvwiR
6. ‡Kvl cÖvPx‡i gy‡LvgywL Aew¯’Z `ywU K~c‡K e‡j- M gvB‡mwj N wcU‡Rvo
K wbDwK¬qvi iÜ« L wcU †gg‡eªb 21. ‡KvlcÖvPx‡ii KvR †KvbwU?
M cøvR‡gv‡Wmgv N wcU †Rvo K †Kvl‡K wbw`©ó AvK…wZ `vb
7. cÖv_wgK †KvlcÖvPxi ˆZwi‡Z †cÖv‡UvcøvRg †_‡K wbtm„Z nq L wbDwK¬qvi †gg‡eªb ˆZwi‡Z mnvqZv Kiv
K wKDwUb L wjMwbb M kw³ Drcv`b Kiv
M †cKwUb N L I M DfqB N †cÖvwUb mÂq Kiv
8. ‡m‡KÛvwi †KvlcÖvPxi MV‡bi Dcv`vb †KvbwU? 22. ‡Kvl cÖvPx‡ii †mjy‡jvR AYy Kq Kve©b wewkó?
K wKDwUb I my‡ewib K 2 Kve©b L 4 Kve©b
L wjMwbb I my‡ewib M 5 Kve©b N 6 Kve©b
M †cKwUb I †gvg 23. GKwU ‡mjy‡jvR AYy Kve©b β-D Møy‡KvR-Gi KZwU AYyi
N †mjy‡jvR I K¨vjwmqvg A·v‡jU cwjgvi?
9. cÖv_wgK †KvlcÖvPxi ‰Zwi‡Z †cÖv‡UvcøvRg †_‡K Kx wbtm„Z nq? K 100 L 200 M 300 N 400
K wKDwUb L †nwg‡mjy‡jvR 24. Macrofibril m~·Mv‡jvi e¨vm mvaviYZ KZ n‡q _v‡K?
M my‡ewib N †gvg K 0.4 m L 0.8 m
10. cÖviw¤¢K ch©v‡q †Kvl cÖvPx‡i †KvbwU AmsL¨ _vK‡Z †`Lv hvq? M 1.0 m N 4.0 m
K wjMwbb AYy L †cKwUb AYy 25. ‡KvlcÖvPx‡i cvwbi kZKiv cwigvY KZ?
M †mjy‡jvR AYy N my‡ewib K 60 fvM L 70 fvM
11. cÖv_wgK †KvlcÖvPxi Gi ¸iyZ¡ KZUzKz? M 80 fvM N 90 fvM
K 1-3 m L 4-5 m 26. ‡Kvl‡K wbw`©ó AvK…wZ cÖ`vb K‡i †KvbwU?
M 6-7 m N 8-10 m K wbDwK¬qvm L mvB‡UvcøvRg
12. ‡MŠY †KvlcÖvPxi Gi cyiæZ¡ KZUzKz? M †KvlcÖvPxi N cøvRgv‡WmgvUv
K 1-4 m L 5-10 m 27. ‡MŠY cÖvPxi †Kvb Dcv`vbwUi Rb¨ A‡f`¨?
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M wjwcW I †cÖvwUb wbwg©Z N KvBwUb wbwg©Z 68. ‡KvlwSwjø‡Z KZ ai‡bi †cÖvwU‡bi Dcw¯’wZ cvIqv †M‡Q?
55. ‡Kvl cÖvPx‡ii MVb I AvK…wZ mvaviYZ Kx‡mi Dci K 2 ai‡bi L 3 ai‡bi
wbf©ikxj? M 4 ai‡bi N 5 ai‡bi
K cøvRgv-‡gg‡eªb 69. ‡h †cÖvwUb AYy¸‡jv wjwcW ¯Í‡ii evB‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i Zv‡`i
L †KvlMnŸi Kx e‡j?
L wc‡bvmvBwUK †fwmKj K cÖvšÍxq †cÖvwUb Aby L AšÍtwSwjø †cÖvwUb AYy
M kvixie„wËq Kvh©Kjv‡ci wfbœZv M Bw›UMÖvj †cÖvwUb AYy N MøvB‡KvwjwcW
56. cwiYZ †KvlcÖvPx‡i KqwU ¯Íi _v‡K? 70. Bw›UMÖvj †cÖvwUb AYy †KvlwSwjø‡Z wK m„wó K‡i?
K 2wU L 3wU K B‡jKUªb P¨v‡bj L Avqb P¨v‡bj
M 4wU N 6wU M †cÖvUb P¨v‡bj N wbDUªb P¨v‡bj
57. ‡KvlcÖvPx‡ii `ywU †Kv‡li ga¨eZ©x mvaviY cÖvPxi ¯ÍiwU Kx 71. ‡KvlwSwjøi wjwcW ¯Í‡ii gv‡S Kx ai‡bi AYyi wewÿß Ae¯’vb
bv‡g cwiwPZ? jÿ Kiv hvq?
K wcU‡Rvo L wcU †gg‡eªb K †cÖvwUb AYy L cwjm¨vKvivBW AYy
M ga¨c`©v N †m‡KÛvwi cÖvPxi M A¨v÷vi AYy N †Kv‡j‡÷ij AYy
58. ievU© ûK AYyexÿY h‡š¿ †h †Kvl †`‡LwQ‡jb Zv wQj g~jZ 72. MøvB‡KvwjwcW I MøvB‡Kv‡cÖvwUb‡K GK‡Î wK e‡j?
K †KvlcÖvPxi L wcU †gg‡eªb K MøvB‡Kvd‡i· L MøvB‡Kv‡Rb
M gvB‡UvKwÛªqb N wbDwK¬qvi iÜ« M wj‡cv‡cÖvwUb N MøvB‡KvK¨vwj·
59. ievU© ûK KZ mv‡j AYyexÿY h‡š¿ †Kvl cÖvPxi cÖZ¨ÿ K‡ib? 73. ‡KvlwSwjø cÖK…Zc‡ÿ †Kvb Ae¯’vq weivR K‡i?
K 1903 mv‡j L 1865 mv‡j K KwVb L Zij
M 1896 mv‡j N 1665 mv‡j M M¨vmxq N †Rwji g‡Zv
60 ‡KvlcÖvPxi MwVZ nq- 74. ‡KvlwSwjøi wjwc‡Wi kZKiv KZ fvM dm‡dvwjwcW?
K kK©iv I ‡cÖvwUb wb‡q K 30-35 fvM L 37-42 fvM
L †mjy‡jvR I wjMwbb wb‡q M 45-47 fvM N 55-578 fvM
M kK©iv I †nwg‡mjy‡jvR wb‡q 75. ‡KvlwSwjøi †cÖvwUbmg~‡ni AwaKvskB †Kvb cÖK…wZi?
N †mjy‡jvR I ‡cÖvwUb wb‡q K GbRvBg L †Kv-GbRvBg
61. me©cÖ_g cøvRgv‡gg‡eªb Avwe®‹vi K‡ib- M ni‡gvb N BbwnweUi
K Power L Nageli 76. ‡KvlwSwjøi mij wjwcW †KvbwU?
M Venderkoff N Robertson K MøvB‡KvwjwcW L MøvB‡Kvdm‡dvUvBW
62. cøvRgv‡jgv kãwU me©cÖ_g e¨envi K‡ib †K? M dm‡cvUvBwWK GwmW N cwjm¨vKvivBW
K J & Power L Nageli 77. ‡KvlwSwjøi RwUj dm‡dvjvBwc‡Wi g‡a¨ †KvbwU cÖavb?
M Venderkoff N Robertson K †jwmw_b L MøvB‡KvwjwcW
63. ‡KvlwSwjø‡Z Awj‡Mvm¨vKvivB‡Wi cwigvY KZ? M MøvB‡Kvdm‡dvUvBW N dm‡dvUvBW
K 1.0% L 1.2% M 1.3% N 1.5% 78. d¨v‡MvmvB‡Uvwmm cÖwµqvq KwVb e¯‘ MÖnY K‡i †Kvb †Kvl
64. ‡Kv‡li Fecognizer ejv nq †KvbwU‡K? A½vYywU?
K MøvB‡Kvd¨vwj· L Kv‡e©vnvB‡WªU k„•Lj K †Kvl cÖvPxi L ‡Kvl wSwjø
M †cÖvUb k„•Lj N dm‡dvwjwcW AYy M mvB‡UvcøvRg N wbDwK¬qvm
65. dm‡dvwjwcW AYyi duv‡K duv‡K †KvbwU Ae¯’vb K‡i? 79. d¨v‡MvmvB‡Uvwmm cÖwµqvq KwVb e¯‘ MÖnY K‡i †Kvb †Kvl
K †Kv‡j‡÷ij AYy L †cÖvwUY AYy A½vYywU?
M AvšÍtwSwjø †cÖvwUb N MøvB‡KvwjwcW K †Kvl cÖvPxi L †KvlwSwjø
66. ‡KvlwSwjøi ﮋ IR‡bi KZfvM †cÖvwUb? M mvB‡UvcøvRg N wbDwK¬qvm
K 40-50% L 60-80% 80. cøvRgv‡gg‡eªb †Kvb cÖwµqvq Zij e¯‘ MÖnY K‡i?
M 70-905 L 60-90% K d¨v‡MvmvB‡Uvwmm L e¨vcb
67. ‡KvlwSwjøi ﮋ IR‡bi KZfvM wjwcW? M wc‡bvmvB‡Uvwmm N Awf¯ªeY
K 10-15% L 15-20% 81. mvaviYfv‡e Rxe‡`‡n †KvbwU †`Lv hvq?
M 20-40% N 35-55% K wUmy¨ L †Kvl
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104.†cÖvwUb ms‡køl‡Yi Rb¨ wb‡gœi †KvbwU cÖ‡hvR¨? iii. _vBjvK‡qW I MÖvbvg iv. †÷vgv j¨v‡gjx
A. Ribosome + mRNA + tRNA v. d‡Uvwmb‡_wUK BDwbU
B. Mitochondrion + Cristae + ETS
C. Chloroplast + Thylakoid + Granum 113. wb‡gœi †KvbwU Øviv ivB‡evRg MwVZ?
D. Lysosome + Enzyme + Granule A. wWGbG I AviGbG B. wn‡÷vb, wWGbG I AviGbG
Soln: [A] †cÖvwUb ˆZwii d¨v±wi = ivB‡ev‡Rvg, Master plan = C. ïay wn‡÷vb D. †cÖvwUb I AviGbG
DNA, Blue print = RNA Soln: [D]
114. †Kvb& aviYvwU †KvlZ‡Ë¡i mv‡_ m¤úwK©Z?
105.RxeweÁvbx ievU© ûK †Kb weL¨vZ?
A. †Kvl mKj Ro e¯‘ MV‡bi GKK
A. cÖvwYwe`¨vi RbK B. mKj †KvlB †R‡bwUK¨vwj Awfbœ
B. Dw™¢` I cÖvwYi †kÖwYweb¨v‡mi cÖeZ©K C. mKj †KvlB ¯^-D™¢yZ
C. †Kvl gZev‡`i cÖeZ©K D. †Kvl mKj RxešÍ e¯‘i Kg©Kv‡Ði GKK
D. k‡ãi cÖeZ©K Soln: [D]
Soln: [D] Soln: ievU© ûK - †Kvl k‡ãi cÖeZ©K, A¨vwi÷Uj - 115.†Kvb †Kvl A½vYy‡Z wØ-¯Íix dm‡dvwjwcW bvB?
A. Mitochondria B.Endoplasmic reticulum
cÖvYxwe`¨vi RbK, †kÖYxweb¨v‡mi RbK - wjwbqvm C. Nucleus D. Ribosome
106.wbDwK¬ImvB‡W †KvbwU Abycw¯’Z? Soln: [D] Mitochondria, Endoplasmic reticulum, Nucleus
A. wW-Aw·ivB‡evR myMvi B. mvB‡Uvwmb G wدÍix dm‡dvwjwcW _vK‡jI Ribosome G †Kvb wدÍix
C. A¨vwWbb D. A‰Re dm‡dU dm‡dvwjwcW _v‡K bv|
Sol : [D] wbDwK¬DmvBU+A‰Re dm‡dU wg‡j MwUZ nq
n †Kvlxq A½vYy
wbDwK¬DUvBW|
107.gvbe‡`‡ni `xN©Zg †Kvl †KvbwU? wSjøxe×: wSjøxwenxb:
A. ¯œvqy‡Kvl B. i³‡Kvl 1. gvB‡UvKwÛªqv 1. ivB‡ev‡mvg
C. hK…Z †Kvl D. †ckx †Kvl 2. G‡ÛvcøvRwgK RvwjKv 2. †cÖvwU‡q‡mvg
Soln: [A] gvbe‡`‡ni `xN©Zg †Kvl n‡”Q ¯œvqy‡Kvl Ges Gi wefvRb 3. MjwM ewW 3. †mw›UªIj
N‡U bv| 4. jvB‡mv‡Rvg 4. gvB‡µvwdjv‡g›U
5. f¨vKzIj 5. gvB‡µvwUDweDj
108.bx‡Pi †Kvb ¶z`ªv½wU MÖvbvg aviY K‡i?
6. cviAw·‡Rvg 6. †fwmKj
A. †K¬v‡ivcøv÷ B. ivB‡ev‡mvg
116. †Kvb&wU wSjøx Av”Qvw`Z †Kvlv½vYy bq?
C. jvB‡mv‡mvg D. gvB‡UvKwÛªqv A. Microtubule B. Lysosome
Soln: [A] C. Golgi apparatus D. Ribosome
109. wbDwK¬qv‡mi cÖ_g eY©bv K‡ibÑ Soln: [A]
117.†Kv‡li A½vYy hv Avwgl ms‡køl‡Y mnvqZv K‡i Zv‡K e‡j-
A. ievU© eªvDb B. A¨vwi‡÷vUj
A. Peroxysome B. Ribosome
C. jyB cv¯‘i D. Av‡jKRvÛvi †d¬wgs
C. Oxysome D. Lysosome
Sol : [A] ievU© eªvDb 1831 mv‡j me©cÖ_g AwK©W cvZvi †Kv‡li
n
Soln: [B]
wbDwK¬qvm Avwe®‹vi K‡ib| 118. DNA AYyi mwVK g‡Wj ˆZwi K‡i Kviv †bv‡ej cyi¯‹vi †c‡qwQ‡jb?
110.†Kv‡li A½vYy hv Avwgl ms‡køl‡Y mnvqZv K‡i Zv‡K e‡j- (DU 03-04)
A. Oxysome B. Peroxysome A. IqvUmb, wµK I DBjwKbm B. IqvUmb I wµK
C. Ribosome D. Lysosome C. eªvDb I wg‡Pj D. gM©vb, WyRvwW©b I †cvU©vi
Soln: [A]
Soln: [C] †cÖvwUb ms‡kølKvix A‡½i bvg ivB‡ev‡mvg|
119._vBjvK‡qW (thilakoid) _v‡K-
111. †KvbwU AšÍ:‡Kvlxq cwicvK NUvq? A. wbDwK¬qv‡m B. gvB‡UvKwÛªqvq
A. ivB‡ev‡Rvg B. jvB‡mv‡Rvg C. wjD‡Kvcøv‡÷ D. †K¬v‡ivcøv‡÷
C. wRb D. †µv‡gv‡Rvg n
Sol : [D]
Soln: [B] 120.†Kvqv‡›Uv‡Rvg cvIqv hvq-
112. wb‡Pi †KvbwU‡Z _vBjvK‡qW _v‡K? A. †K¬v‡ivcøv÷ B. ivB‡ev‡Rvg
C. G‡ÛvcøvRwgK †iwUKzjvg D. gvB‡UvKwÛªqv
A. Chloroplast B. Mitochondria Soln: [A]
C. Ribosome D. Lysosome 121.†Kv‡li kw³Ni †KvbwU?
A. MjwM e¯Í B. jvB‡mv‡Rvg
Sol : [A] †K¬v‡ivcøv‡÷i MVb:
n
C. gvB‡UvKbwWªqv D. ivB‡ev‡Rvg
i. AveiYx wSjøx ii. †÷ªvgv Soln: [C]
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* †Kv‡li kw³Ni ev Power house gvB‡UvKwÛªqv| A. gvB‡mwjm †KvlcÖvPx‡ii ¶z`ªZg MvVwbK GKK
* ivB‡ev‡Rvg †cÖvwUb ms‡køl K‡i| B. -D Møy‡Kv‡Ri cwjm¨vKvivBW w`‡q †mjy‡jvR MwVZ
* jvB‡mv‡Rvg d¨v‡MvmvB‡Uvwmm cÖwµqvh RxevYyf¶Y K‡i| C. ga¨c`©vq MjwR ewW n‡Z d«vM‡gvcøv÷ Rgv nq
122.Pwe© RvZxq Lv`¨ mÂqKvix wjD‡Kvcøvó‡K ejv nq-
D. †Kvl cÖvPx‡ii cÖvPxi cÖavbZ wZbwU ¯Í‡i wef³
A. BwWIeøvó B. wmgcøvó C. A¨v‡cvcøvó D. Bjv‡qvcøvó
Soln: [D]
Soln: [D] 133.†K¬v‡ivcøv‡÷i KvR †KvbwU?
123.†cÖvwUb mÂqKvix wjD‡Kvcøvó‡K ejv nq-
A. ATP cÖ¯yZÍ Kiv B. kK©iv cÖ¯ÍyZ Kiv
A. BwWIeøvó B. A¨v‡cvcøvó
C. d‡Uv‡iw¯ú‡ikb D. meKÕwU
C. Bjv‡qvcøvó D. A¨vwjD‡ivcøvó n
Sol : [D]
Soln: [D] 134. d¬zBW-†gvRvBK g‡W‡ji e¨vL¨v †`Iqv nq-
124.†k¦Zmvi RvZxq Lv`¨ mÂqKvix wjD‡Kvcøvó‡K ejv nq-
A. 1872 mv‡j B. 1982 mv‡j
A. BwWIeøvó B. Bjv‡qvcøvó
C. 1972 mv‡j D. 1862 mv‡j
C. A¨vwjD‡ivcøvó D. A¨vgvB‡jvcøvó
Soln: [C]
Soln: [D] 135. †µem& PµwU m¤úbœ nq-
125.ivB‡ev‡Rvg Gi MvVwbK Dcv`vb wK?
A. wbDwK¬qv‡m B. mvB‡UvcøvR‡g
A. DNA B. RNA
C. gvB‡UvKwÛªqvq D. ivB‡ev‡mv‡g
C. DNA I †cÖvwUb D. RNA I †cÖvwUb
n
Soln: [C] †µem& Pµ I B‡jKUªb Uªv݇cvU© †PBb - gvB‡UªvKwÛqv †Z
Sol : [D]
126.‡Kvl ga¨c`©vq †Kvb Dcv`vbwUi cwigvY me‡P‡q †ekx?
Dcw¯’Z|
136. †Kvl cÖvPx‡ii ivmvqwbK Dcv`vb bq †KvbwU?
A. K¨vjwmqvg †cK‡UU B. g¨vM‡bwmqvg †cK‡UU
A. wµ‡qwUwbb B. my‡iwib
C. †cKwUK GwmW D. †cÖv‡Uv‡cKwUb
C. †cKwUb D. wjMwbb
Soln: [C]
127.ivB‡ev‡Rvg Gi KvR wK? Soln: [A]
137. G‡ÛvcøvRwgK RvwjKvi †Kvb As‡k ivB‡ev‡mvg `vbv hy³ _v‡K?
A. e¨v‡±wiqvi AvK…wZ wba©viY B. †cÖvwUb ˆZix
A. †fwmK‡j B. wm÷viwb‡Z
C. DNA ‰Zix D. e¨v‡±wiqvi PjvP‡j mvnvh¨ Kiv
n C. wUDweD‡j D. me¸‡jvB
Sol : [B]
n
128.cÖv_wgK †KvlcÖvPx‡i †Kvb Dcv`vbwU Abycw¯’Z? Sol : [B]
138. ievU© ûK KZ mv‡j †Kvl Avwe®‹vi K‡ib?
A. wjMwbb B. †mjy‡jvR
A. 1665 B. 1685
C. †nwg‡mjy‡jvR D. MøvB‡Kv‡cÖvwUb
C. 1765 D. 1785
Soln: [A] ga¨c`©vq †ewk _v‡K - †cKwUK GwmW n
Sol : [A]
cÖv_wgK cÖvPx‡i †ewk _v‡K - †mjy‡jvR, †nwg‡mjy‡jvR MøvB‡Kv‡cÖvwUb 139. †K me©cÖ_g Recombinant DNA ˆZwi K‡ib?
†m‡KÛvix cÖvPxi _v‡K - wjMwbb, wKDwUb, my‡ewib A. †mvqvb B. giMvb
129. †KvbwU †nwg‡mjy‡jvR bq? C. evM© D. we‡qvwi¯‹
A. RvB‡jb B. †cKwUb Soln: [C]
C. A¨iv‡eb D. M¨vjK‡Ub 140. Dw™¢‡`i †KvlcÖvPxi Amgfv‡e cyiæ KviY nj-
Soln: [B] A. †ccUvBW B. †cKwUb
130.RxeRM‡Zi ¶z`ªZg Rxe †KvbwU? C. AvšÍt†Kvlxq duvK D. mvaviY e¨vcvi
A. Mycoplasma B. Amoeba n
Sol : [B]
C. Obclia D. Aurelia
141.†Kv‡li ÔcvIqvi nvDmÕ-
Soln: [A] ¶y`ªZg Rxe ev ¶z`ªZg †Kvl - Mycoplasma
e„nËg †Kvl - DU cvwLi wWg| A. MÖvbvg B. †÷ªvgv
`xN©Zg †Kvl - gvby‡li mœvqy †Kvl| C. ivB‡ev‡mvg D. gvB‡UvKwÛªqv E. gvB‡µv‡mvg
131.†KvbwU †KvlcÖvPx‡ii Dcv`vb bq?
Soln: [D]
A. my‡ewib B. wjMwbb
142.ivB‡ev‡Rv‡gi cÖavb KvR-
C. KvBwUb D. mwVK DËi †bB
Soln: [D] A. Aw·‡Rb Drcv`b B. †ivM cÖwZ‡iva
132.†KvlcÖvPx‡ii †¶‡Î †KvbwU mwUK bq? C. †cÖvwUb ms‡kÐkY D. kK©iv Drcv`b E. wfUvwgb ˆZix
|
K Kv‡e©vnvB‡WªU L †cÖvwUb
ক োষ রসোয়ন
M wjwcW N G÷vi
1. ‡KvbwU UªvBm¨vKvivBW? 15. Dw™¢` †Kvl cÖvPxi wK w`‡q MwVZ?
K Bbywjb L i¨vwd‡bvR K †mjy‡jvR L †nwg‡mjy‡jvR
M †m‡jvev‡qvR N j¨vK‡UvR M †cKwUb N wj‡cv‡cÖvwUb
2. ‡mjy‡jv‡Ri Av`ª© we‡køl‡Y ch©vqµ‡g †hme c`v_© Drcbœ nq 16. ‡mjy‡jvR GKwU-
K †mjy‡jvR †W·wUªb Møy‡KvR K g‡bvm¨vKvivBW L WvBm¨vKvivBW
L †mjy‡jvR †m‡jvev‡qvR Møy‡KvR M cwjm¨vKvivBW N Awj‡Mvm¨vKvivBW
M †mjy‡jvR gj‡UvR Møy‡KvR 17. Dw™¢` †`‡ni †gvU As‡ki KZfvM Kv‡e©vnvB‡WªU?
N †mjy‡jvR gj‡UvR †W·wUªb Møy‡KvR K 40% L 55% M 69% N 72%
3. ‡KvbwU me‡P‡q wgwó? 18. Avg, Kjv, Kgjv BZ¨vw` d‡j wK ai‡bi Kv‡e©vnvB‡WªU cvIqv
hvq?
K my‡µvR L gj‡UvR
K g‡bvm¨vKvivBW L WvBm¨vKvivBW
M Møy‡KvR N d«z‡±vR
4. Bÿzi‡m my‡µvR wK cwigv‡Y _v‡K? M cwjm¨vKvivBW N Awj‡Mvm¨vKvivBW
19. Kv‡e©vnvB‡WªU wK ai‡bi c`v_©?
K 15% Møy‡KvR L 15% my‡µvR
K evqexq L Zij
M 15% d«z‡±vR N 75% MøvB‡Kv‡Rb
5. Dw™¢‡`i ﮋ IR‡bi KZ kZvsk Kv‡e©vnvB‡WªU? M `vbv`vi N †Zj RvZxq
20. AwZwi³ Zv‡c Kv‡e©vnvB‡WªU wK‡m cwiYZ n‡e?
K 40-50% L 50-80%
K M¨vm L Zij
M 60-70% N 65-75%
6. ‡KvbwU cÖvwY‡`‡n nv‡oi mwܯ’‡j jyweª‡K›U wn‡m‡e e¨eüZ nq? M ùwUK N A½vi
21. Rx‡ei †`‡ni Af¨šÍ‡i msNwUZ me ai‡bi ivmvqwbK wewµqv‡K
K wjwcW L A¨vwg‡bv GwmW
GK‡Î Kx e‡j?
M Kv‡e©vWvB‡WªU N d¨vwU GwmW
K KbRy‡MU L wecvK
7. Kv‡e©vnvB‡WªU Kve©b, nvB‡Wªv‡Rb I Aw·‡R‡bi AbycvZ-
M weRviK N weRviY
K1t1t2 L2t2t1
22. Rxe‡`‡n we`¨gvb wewfbœ ivmvqwbK †hŠ‡Mi MVb I G‡`i wµqv-
M2t1t3 N1t2t1 wewµqvi Aa¨qb‡K Kx e‡j?
8. A¨vjwWnvBW I wK‡Uvb MÖæchy³ wPwb‡K Kx ejv nq?
K ˆRe imvqb L A‰Re imvqb
K bb my¨Mvi L wiwWDwms my¨Mvi
M †Kvl we`¨v N ˆRe AvËxKiY
M my¨Mvi N Møy‡KvR 23. Rxe‡`‡ni MVb ‰RweK Kv‡Ri GKK Kx?
9. mv‡jvKms‡køl‡bi mgq †h A¯’vqx †c‡›UvR kK©ivwU Drcbœ nq
K wUmy¨ L Kjv
K ivB‡evR L ivBey‡jvR
M cvK¯’jx N †Kvl
M my‡µvR N ÷vP© 24. mRxe †Kv‡li DcwPwZ, AcwPwZmn wewfbœ cÖvYivmvqwbK
10. cwi‡aq e¯¿vw` †h Dcv`v‡b MwVZ- wewµqv‡K Kx ejv nq?
K †m‡jvev‡qvR L ÷vP© K ˆRe imvqb L A‰Re imvqb
M MøvB‡Kv‡Rb N †mjy‡jvR M †Kvl imvqb N ˆRe AvËxKiY
11. wb‡Pi †KvbwU †c‡›UvR my¨Mvi? 25. Dw™¢‡`i e„w×-ea©‡bi Rb¨ KZwU †gŠj Aek¨B cÖ‡qvRb?
K Bwi‡_ªvR L ivB‡evR K 15 L 16
M Møy‡KvR N dªy‡±vR M 17 N 18
12. Dw™¢‡`i cÖavb WvBm¨vKvivBW n‡jv- 26. cÖwZwU mRxe †Kvl‡K wK‡mi mv‡_ Zzjbv Kiv hvq?
K ÷vP© L my‡µvR K cixÿvMvi L MÖš’vMvi
M d«z‡±vR N †mjyev‡qvR M kw³Ni N meMy‡jv
13. ÔcÖvYx kK©ivÕ bv‡g cwiwPZ- 27. RxeweÁv‡bi †Kvb kvLvq †Kv‡li cÖvY-ivmvqwbK wewµqv wb‡q
K Møy‡KvR L d«z‡±vR Av‡jvPbv Kiv nq?
M MøvB‡Kv‡Rb N †m‡jvev‡qvR K Cell biology L Biochemistry
14. Dw™¢‡` cÖvß ivmvqwbK `ª‡e¨i g‡a¨ †KvbwU me©vwaK? M Physiology N Anatomy
|
M †n‡ÞvR my¨Mvi N Uªv‡qvR my¨Mvi 100.weRviY ÿgZvi Dci wfwË K‡i Kv‡e©vnvB‡WªU Kq †kÖwY‡Z
86. ‡KvbwU wbDwK¬K GwmW MV‡b Ask MÖnY K‡i? wef³?
K g¨v‡bvR L g‡›UvR K5 L4
M ivBey‡jvR N Gwi‡_ªvR M3 N2
87. ‡Kvl gy³ Ae¯’vq A_ev RwUj kK©iv MÖnY K‡i?
K Uªv‡qvR my¨Mvi L †n‡·vR my¨Mvi
M †c‡›UvR my¨Mvi N †n‡ÞvR my¨Mvi
88. ‡n‡·vR myM¨v‡ii AšÍf©~³ †KvbwU?
K Møy‡KvR L ivB‡evR
M Gwi‡_ªvR N ivBey‡jvR
89. wb‡Pi †KvbwU mvZ Kve©b wewkó g‡bvm¨vKvivBW?
K wWAw·ivB‡evR L wWnvBWªw· A¨vwm‡Uvb
M wMømvivjwWnvBW N †m‡Wv‡n‡Þv‡jvR
90. wMÖK kã ‘Oligo’ Gi A_©-
K KgmsL¨K L GK
অনু জীি
M eû N Aci cv‡k 1. Walter Reed KZ mv‡j cxZ R¡i m„wóKvix fvBivm Avwe®‹vi K‡ib?
91. ‡h mg¯Í Kv‡e©vnvB‡WªU‡K Av`ª© we‡kølY Ki‡j wbw`©ó msL¨K K 1901 L 1998 M 1935 N 1984
g‡bvm¨vKvivBW cvIqv hvq †m¸‡jv‡K ejv nq- 2. ÷¨vbwj †Kvb †`‡ki weÁvbx?
K g‡bvm¨vKvivBW L cwjm¨vKvivBW K myB‡Wb L Av‡gwiKv
M Awj‡Mvm¨vKvivBW N Wwjm¨vKvivBW M nj¨vÛ N Rvcvb
92. Av`ª© we‡køl‡Y `yB AYy g‡bvm¨vKvivBW cvIqv hvq- 3. fvBiv‡mi ˆewkó¨ †KvbwU?
K Gwi‡_ªv‡R L i¨vwd‡bvR K Rxe‡Kv‡li evB‡i eske„w× Ki‡Z cv‡i
M g¨v‡bvR N my‡µvR L wbR¯^ wecvKxq GbRvBg †bB
93. ‡KvbwU †_‡K Av`ª© we‡køl‡Yi d‡j 3 AYy g‡bvm¨vKvivBW cvIqv M Giv AvKv‡i e„w× cvq
hvq? N Rxe‡Kv‡li evB‡i ˆRweK Kvh©Kjvc msNwUZ nq
K i¨vwd‡bvR L Gwi‡_ªv‡jvR 4. ‡bv‡ej weRqx weÁvbx †K?
K ÷¨vbwj L nvi‡f †R AjUvi
M g¨v‡bvR N M¨vjv‡±vR
M Iqvëvi wiW N M¨v‡jv
94. ‡KvbwU i¨vwd‡bvR Gi ms‡KZ?
5. mgy‡`ªi GK wgwjwgUvi cvwb‡Z fvBiv‡mi msL¨v KZ?
K C6H12O6 L C12H22O11
K 1 jÿ L 2 jÿ
M C18H32O6 N C6H12O5 M 3 jÿ N 4 jÿ
95. cwjm¨vKvivBW Gi Aci bvg Kx? 6. wW¤^vKvi fvBivm †KvbwU?
K MøvBmvbm L †÷i‡qW K TMV L T2 dvh
M nvB‡Wªvw·j N mve‡÷ªU M Bbd¬z‡qÄv N nvwc©m
96. ‡KvbwU D”P AvYweK IRb wewkó ˆRe ivmvqwbK c`v_©? 7. e¨vK‡Uwiqv aŸsmKvix fvBivm‡K Kx e‡j?
K g‡bvm¨vKvivBW L Awj‡Mvm¨vKvivBW K gvB‡Kvdvh L mvqv‡bvdvh
M WvBm¨vKvivBW N cwjm¨vKvivBW M e¨vK‡UwiIdvh N dvB‡Uvdvh
97. cwjm¨vKvivBW‡K KqwU †kÖwY‡Z fvM Kiv hvq? 8. e¨vK‡UwiIdvh Avwe®‹vi‡Ki bvg Kx?
K wZbwU L `ywU K †dwj· wW †n‡iwj L M¨v‡jv
M PviwU N cuvPwU M Iqvëvi wiW N ÷¨vbwj
98. MVb mnvqK cwjm¨vKvivBW- 9. QÎv‡K AvµgYKvix fvBivm‡K Kx ejv nq?
K mvqv‡bvdvh L gvB‡Kvdvh
K ÷vP© L Bbywjb
M e¨vK‡UwiIdvh N gvB‡Uvd¨vwRb
M MøvB‡KvRb N †mjy‡jvR 10. Dw™¢` fvBivm †KvbwU?
99. mwÂZ cwjm¨vKvivBW- K TMV L †cvwjI
K ÷vP© L †mjy‡jvR M gvc N i¨vwem
M †cKwUK GwmW N †nwg‡mjy‡jvR 11. Virus kãwU †Kvb fvlv †_‡K G‡m‡Q?
|
M A¨vgvBivg ÷vi N n‡g©vwm÷ 46. AmsL¨ wbDwK¬qvm hy³ bjvKvi, kvLvwš^Z I cÖ¯’cvÖ Pxi wenxb ˆkevj
31. Nostoc ‰kevj †KvbwUi gva¨‡g Rbb wµqv NUvq? †KvbwU?
K wUDevi L evwWs K mvB‡dvb L KiwU‡K‡UW
M n‡g©v‡Mvwbqv N A¨vwKwbwU M m~ÎvKvi N mgv½‡`nx
32. A‡hŠb Rb‡bi GKK wK? 47. GKvwaK Z‡j wef³ n‡q cvZvi b¨vq AvK…wZ m„wó K‡i †KvbwU?
K †iYy L LÛ K m~ÎvKvi L mvB‡dvb
M wUDevi N n‡g©v‡iYy M mgv½‡`nx N KivwU‡K‡UW
33. Pjrkw³nxb †iYy‡K Kx e‡j? 48. K‡U©· Gi g‡Zv †`n wb‡Pi †KvbwUi?
K Pj‡iYy L APj‡iby K m~ÎvKvi L mvB‡dvb
M wn‡cœv‡¯úvi N A‡Uv‡¯úvi M mgv½‡`nx N KiwU‡K‡UW
34. ﮋ cwi‡ek AwZevwnZ Kivi Rb¨ †Kvb ai‡bi †iby ˆZwi nq? 49. wgDwm‡jR Rgv n‡q †h K‡jvwbi m„wó nq Zv‡K Kx e‡j?
K Pj‡iYy L Ry‡¯úvi K mPj K‡jvwbqvj L wbðj K‡jvwbqvj
M wn‡cœv‡¯úvi N A‡Uv‡¯úvi M †WbWª‡qW N †nUv‡ivwUªKvm ˆkevj
35. wn‡cœv‡¯úvi †Kvb ai‡bi †iYy? 50. AkvL m~Îer ˆkevj KZmvwi †Kvl Øviv MwVZ?
K Pj‡iYy L APj‡iby K GKmvwi L `yB mvwi
M Ry‡¯úvi N A‡Uv‡¯úvi M wZb mvwi N †Kv‡b mvwi bvB
36. ‰kev‡ji †`n‡Kvl cÖPzi Lv`¨ mÂq K‡i †h †iYy‡Z cwiYZ nq Zvi 51. ÷vBc‡K AkvL DbœZ Dw™¢‡`i wK‡mi mv‡_ Zzjbv Kiv hvq?
bvg wK? K g~j L KvÛ
K APj †iYy L mPj †iYy M cvZv N dzj
M ¯^qswµq †iby N A¨vwewbwU 52. dÛ‡K AkvL DbœZ Dw™¢‡`i wK‡mi mv‡_ Zzjbv Kiv hvq?
37. GKB †`‡n `yB wecixZ †hŠbag©x Rbb‡Kvl Drcbœ n‡Z Zv‡K Kx e‡j? K g~j L KvÛ
K †nv‡gv_¨vwjK L †nUv‡iv_¨vwjK M cvZv N dzj
M AvB‡mvM¨vwg N DM¨vwg 53. ‰kev‡ji Rbb cÖK…wZ mvaviYZ KZ ai‡bi nq?
38. cys I ¯¿x Rbb‡Kvl wfbœ ‡`‡n Drcbœ n‡j Zv‡K Kx e‡j? K `yB L wZb
K †nv‡gv_¨vwjK L †nUv‡iv_¨vwjK M cuvP N Pviai‡bi
M AvB‡mvM¨vwg N DM¨vwg 54. ‰kev‡ji †`nvsk †_‡K †h bZzb ˆkevj m„wó nq Zv‡K Kx e‡j?
39. wK‡mi wfwˇZ †hŠb Rbb wZb cÖKvi? K A‡hŠb Rbb L A½R Rbb
K Rbb‡Kvl L Rbbv½ M †hŠb Rbb N Kjg
M åƒY N †iby 55. GK‡Kvlx ‰kev‡j wK‡mi gva¨‡g Rbb wµqv m¤úbœ K‡i?
40. wb‡Pi †KvbwU‡Z K‡c©v‡¯úvi Drcbœ nq? K LÛvq‡bi gva¨‡g L n‡g©vwMwbqv‡gi gva¨‡g
K bxjvf ˆkevj L bxjvf-meyR-‰kevj M †Kvl wefvR‡bi gva¨‡g N †cÖv‡Uv‡bgvi gva¨‡g
M njy`vf ˆkevj N †jvwnZ ˆkevj 56. Diatom ‰kevj †KvbwUi gva¨‡g Rbb wµqv NUvq?
41. ‰kev‡ji †Kv‡l †Kvb c`v‡_©i Dcw¯’wZi Kvi‡Y njy` ev`vgx eY© aviY K †Kvl wefvR‡bi gva¨‡g L A¨vwKwbwUi gva¨‡g
K‡ib? M wUDev‡ii gva¨‡g N A¨vgvBjvg ÷v‡ii gva¨‡g
K dvB‡Kvmvqvwbb L dvB‡KvGwiw_ªb 57. Chara ‰kevj †Kvb Dcv‡q eske„w× NUvq?
M wdD‡KvR¨vwš’b N wdIdvBwmb K wUDevi Gi gva¨‡g L n‡g©vMwbqv‡gi gva¨‡g
42. Avw`gZg ˆkevjmg~‡ni _¨vjvm KZwU †Kvl Øviv MwVZ? M A¨vwKwbwUi gva¨‡g N LÛvq‡bi gva¨‡g
K GKwU L `yBwU 58. A¨vwKwbwUi gva¨‡g eske„w× NUvq †Kvb ˆkevj?
M wZbwU N A‡Kvlxq K Botrydium L Chara
43. wbðj GK‡Kvlx ˆkev‡j †KvbwU Abycw¯’Z? M Nostoc N Euglena
K †K¬v‡ivwdj L d¬v‡Rjv 59. ‡KvbwU m„wói gva¨‡g A‡hŠb Rbb N‡U?
M gvB‡UvKwÛªqv N MjwR ewW K d«vM‡g›U L †¯úvi
44. mvB‡UvcøvRwgK m~Î Øviv hy³ _v‡K wb‡Pi †Kvb ai‡bi ‰kevj? M _wj N eyjeywj
K m~ÎvKvi L mPj K‡jvwbqvj 60. cwiYZ ˆkev‡ji GK ev GKvwaK †Kvl cwiYZ n‡q MVb K‡i-
M mvB‡dvb N KivwU‡K‡UW K Pj †iYy¯’wj L wbðj †iYy¯’jx
45. wm‡bvweqvg †Kv_vq MwVZ nq? M wmbRy¯’jx N wnc‡bv¯’jx
K mPj K‡jvwbqvj L wbðj K‡jvwbqvj 61. cwienb wUmy¨wenxb mv‡jvKms‡kølYKvix mgv½‡`nx Dw™¢`‡`i‡K Kx
M mvB‡dvb N mgv½‡`nx e‡j?
K gm L ˆkevj
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N wdwjwm‡bvdvBUvi cÖRvwZ 92. evsjv‡`‡k Pteris Gi KZwU cÖRvwZ Rb¥v‡Z †`Lv hvq?
76. ‡KvbwU Pteridophyta Gi AšÍfy³ © ? K 250 L 280
K Anthoceros L Riccia M 17/16 N 20
M Funaria N Lycopodium 93. wb‡Pi †KvbwU mvbdvb© bv‡g cwiwPZ?
77. ‡Uwi‡WvdvBUvi cÖavb Dw™¢` †`nwU- K Riccia L Semiberbula
K M¨v‡g‡UvdvBwUK L †¯úv‡ivdvBwUK M Nostoc N Pteris
M †cÖv_¨vjvm N DMvgvm 94. Pteris Gi M¨v‡g‡UvdvBU‡K Kx e‡j?
78. ‡Uwi‡WvdvBUvi RvB‡j‡gi cÖavb Dcv`vb †KvbwU? K †mvivm L †¯úv‡ivwdj
K UªvwKW L †f‡mj M †cÖv_¨vjvm N AvwK©‡Mvwbqvg
M mxfbj N RvB‡jg c¨v‡ibKvBgv 95. i¨v‡g›Uv Kx?
79. ‡iYy¯w’ j enbKvix cvZv‡K Kx ejv nq? K ev`vwg †ivg L i¨vwK‡mi AveiY
K †mvivm L †¯úv‡ivwdj M A¯’vwbK g~j N cvk¦©wkiv
M †gMv‡¯úvi N gvB‡µv‡¯úvi 96. cÎKmn dv‡b©i mgMÖ cvZv‡K Kx ejv nq?
80. ‡¯úv‡ivwdj Nb mwbœ‡ewkZ n‡q †KvbwU MVb K‡i? K i¨v‡g›Uv L d«Û
K †gMv‡¯úvi L gvB‡µv‡¯úvi M wcbv N mviwm‡bU
M †÷ªvwejvm N †mvivm 97. dv‡b©i KzÛwjZ KwPcvZv‡K Kx ejv nq?
81. ‡Kvb Dw™¢‡`i Rbbv½ eû‡Kvlxq Ges eÜv‡Kv‡li AveiY Øviv K i¨v‡g›Uv L d«Û
cwi‡ewóZ? M ‡µvwRqvi N mviwm‡bU fv‡b©kb
K d‡Uvwmb‡_wUK L †¯úv‡ivdvBwUK 98. dvb© Dw™¢‡`i cvZv-
M mviwm‡bwUK N MÖv‡g‡UvdvBwUK K mP~uo cÿj †hŠwMK L AP~uo cÿj †hŠwMK
82. ¯’vwbK g~j we`¨gvb †KvbwUi? M wØcÿj mij N mP~uo cÿj mij
K Pteridophyta L Bryophyta 99. dvb© Dw™¢‡`i KwPcvZvi KzÛwjZ Ae¯’v‡K Kx e‡j?
M Thallophyta N Bacidophyta K i¨vwKm L †mvivm
83. Pteris ‡Kvb cwievif~³ Dw™¢`? M mviwm‡bU N BÛzwmqvg
K Ricciaceae L Poaceae ১০০. ‡Uwi‡WvdvBUvi RvB‡j‡gi cÖavb Dcv`vb †KvbwU?
M Polypodiaceae N Malvaceae K UªvwKW L †f‡mj
84. evsjv‡`‡k Pteris Gi †Kvb cÖRvwZwU me‡P‡q †ewk †`Lv hvh?
M mxfbj N RvB‡jg c¨v‡ibKvBgv
K Pteris vittata L Pteris longifolia
M Pteris cretica N Pteris grandifolia
85. Pteris Gi KvÛ Kx‡m iƒcvšÍwiZ nq?
K ivB‡Rv‡g L i¨vwK‡m
M †mviv‡m N ivBR‡qW
86. ivB‡Rvg †KvbwU w`‡q Av”Qvw`Z _v‡K?
K †mvivm L i¨v‡g›Uv
M †¯úv‡ivwdj N BÛzwmqvg
87. ‡¯úvivwÄqvg wK w`‡q Ave„Z _v‡K?
K †mvivm L i¨v‡g›Uv
M †¯úv‡ivwdj N †gKx BÛzwmqvg
88. ‡mvivm MwVZ nq-
K c·Ki wKbvivq L ga¨wkivq
M c·Ki wKbvivq N c·Ki AMÖfv‡M
89. mcy®úK Dw™¢‡`i g‡a¨ †KvbwU †hvMm~Î iPbv K‡i?
K Riccia L Pteris
M Semiberrula N Marchantia
90. evsjv‡`‡k eûj cwiwPZ ¯’j dvY© n‡”Q-
K Riccia L Semiberbula
M Nostoc N Pteris
91. Pteris M‡Y cÖvq Kx cwigvY cÖRvwZ msL¨v i‡q‡Q?
K 160wU L 290wU
M 250wU N 380wU
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55. mvaviYZ ïµvYymn KZwU bvwjKv wW¤^‡K cÖ‡ek K‡i? K †hŠb cÖRbb L A½R cÖRbb
K 1wU L 2wU M cÖvK…wZK cÖRbb N K…wÎg cÖRbb
M 3wU N 4wU 70. A½R cÖRb‡bi d‡j Drcbœ AcwiewZ©Z gvZ… ¸Yvewj mg„×
56. bvwj wbDwK¬qvm civMbvwji †Kv_vq Ae¯’vb K‡i? eskai‡K Kx e‡j?
K ga¨fv‡M L kxl©fv‡M K msKi L Kzwo
M evB‡i N cÖvšÍfv‡M M †K¬vb N evW
57. ïµvbyi mv‡_ wW¤^vbyi wgjb‡K ejv nq- 71. cÖK…wZMZfv‡e †h A½R cÖRbb N‡U Zv‡K Kx e‡j?
K DIM¨vwg L wmbM¨vwg K K…wÎg L †hŠb
M cysRwb N A½R Rbb M ¯^vfvweK N msKivqb
58. wb‡l‡Ki d‡j Drcbœ RvB‡MvUwU n‡e- 72. ‰kevj I eªv‡qvdvBUv Dw™¢‡` Kxiƒc eskwe¯Ívi jÿ Kiv hvq?
K n¨vcø‡qW L wUªcø‡qW K gyKz‡jv`Mg L wØ wefvRb
M wWcø‡qW N cwjcø‡qW M ¯^vfvweK N LÛvqb
59. wb‡l‡Ki d‡j wW¤^K cwiYZ nq- 73. GK‡Kvlx Dw™¢‡` †Kvb cÖwµqvq eskwe¯Ívi N‡U?
K d‡j L dz‡j K LÛvqb L †hŠb Rbb
M ex‡R N c‡Î M evwWs L K…wµg Rbb
60. wb‡l‡Ki d‡j Mf©vkq iƒcvšÍwiZ nq- 74. iƒcvšÍwiZ f~-wb¤œ¯’ Kv‡Ûi gva¨‡g eskwe¯Ívi K‡i †KvbwU?
K c‡Î L ex‡R K †Uvcv cvbv L cv_i KzwP
M dz‡j N d‡j M wcqvR N imyb
61. wb‡l‡Ki ci Mf©vkq cÖvPxi wK‡m cwiewZ©Z nq? 75. A¯’vwbK gyKz‡ji mvnv‡h¨ eskwe¯Ívi K‡i †KvbwU?
K †UM‡gb L exRZ¡K K ÷‡ewi L Avjy
M djZ¡K N dj M cUj N Av`v
62. wb‡l‡Ki ci åyY Drcbœ nq †Kvb Ask †_‡K? 76. KvÛ LwÛZ K‡i †ivcb Kiv nq †KvbwU?
K B›UvBb L wW¤^vby K g~jv L njy`
M wW¤^K N wW¤^KZ¡K M †Uvcv cvbv N cvb
63. _¨v‡jvdvBUv RvZxq Dw™¢‡` RvB‡MvU †Kvb cÖwµqvq wef³ nq? 77. KuvK‡ivj wK‡mi mvnv‡h¨ eskwe¯Ívi K‡i?
K A¨vgvB‡Uvwmm L †gUv‡dR K A_©evqexq KvÛ L A¯’vwbK gyKzj
M wg‡qvwmm N gvB‡Uvwmm M f~wb¤œ¯’ KvÛ N cvZv
64. åƒY A¼zwiZ n‡q bZzb †iYyai Drcbœ nq †Kvb Dw™¢‡`? 78. `vev Kjg Kiv nq †KvbwU‡Z?
K _¨v‡jvdvBU L eªv‡qvdvBU K †Mvjvc L Avg
M †Uwi‡WvdvBU N wd‡qvdvBU M wjPz N Av‡cj
65. wb‡l‡Ki mgq m„ó wUªcø‡qW mm¨ wbDwK¬qvmwU KZ msL¨K 79. ‡Rvo Kj‡g †h Mv‡Qi Ask †Rvov ‡`Iqv nq Zv‡K Kx e‡j?
†µv‡gv‡mvR wewkó mm¨ ‰Zwi K‡i? K ÷K L mvqb
Kn L 1.5n M g~j N ce©
M 2n N 3n 80. ‡Rvo Kj‡g †h wbw`©ó Mv‡Q †Rvov †`Iqv nq Zv‡K Kx e‡j?
66. ex‡Ri Pviw`‡Ki imv‡jv AwZwi³ Z¡K‡K e‡j- K ce© L gyj
K Exine L Endoderm M ÷K N mvqb
M Mesoderm N Aril 81. ‡Rvo Kj‡g wb‡Pi †KvbwU †_‡K Afxó Dw™¢` cvIqv hvq?
67. A‡hŠb Rbb cÖavbZ Kq cÖKvi?
K ÷K L mvqb
K4 L3
M cÎ N ce©
M2 N1 82. ‡Rvo Kjg Kiv nq †KvbwUi?
68. Acy®úK Dw™¢` mvaviYZ wK‡mi gva¨‡g eskwe¯Ívi K‡i?
K cvZvevnvi L †jey
K ïµvYy L wW¤^vby
M Kyj N wjPz
M mm¨Kjv N †iby 83. ÷K I mvqb †Kvb ai‡bi Kjg Gi Ask?
69. ‡`‡‡ni Askwe‡kl n‡Z mivmwi eskai Drcbœ n‡j Zv‡K ejv
K kvLv Kjg L ¸wU Kjg
nq-
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27. Dw™¢‡`i ÿz`ª Ask ev †Kvl, hv wUmy¨ KvjPv‡i e¨eüZ nq Zv‡K M Aeqenxb wUmy¨gÛ‡K
e‡j? N åƒY KvjPv‡ii gva¨‡g Drcvw`Z Dw™¢`‡K
K G·cøv›U L K¨vjvm KvjPvi 39. K…wÎg Dcv‡q Cell culture c×wZ D™¢veb K‡ib-
M mm¨ KvjPvi N †gwi‡÷g KvjPvi K Gottlieb Haberlandt L Kerl Ereck
28. wUmy¨ KvjPv‡i Kv‡Pi †Kvb DcKibwU e¨eüZ nq? M Jackson N Symon
K †U÷wUDe L weKvi 40. wUmy¨ KvjPv‡ii D‡Ï‡k¨ †K Dw™¢`vsk c„_K K‡i †bIqv nq
M KwbK¨vi d¬v¯‹ N me¸‡jvB Zv‡K Kx e‡j?
29. ‡Kvb ivmvqwbK `ªe¨wU wUmy¨ KvjPv‡i e¨eüZ nq? K civMKYv L G·cøv÷
K ni‡gvb L wfUvwgb M GwcKUvBj N weUc
M A‰Re jeY N me¸‡jvB 41. ‡KvbwU Culter Medium Gi Macro Natrients?
30. wUmy¨ KvjPv‡ii cÖv_wgK KvR †KvbwU? K Ca L Mn
K mKj DcKiY RxevYygy³ Kiv M Fe N Zn
L G·cøv›U msMÖn Kiv 42. wUmy¨ KvjPvi cÖhyw³i cÖ_g avc †KvbwU?
M KwbK¨vj d¬v‡¯‹ GMvi †hvM Kiv K cywó gva¨g cÖ¯‘wZ L RxevYygy³ KiY
N me¸‡jvB M G·cø¨v›U wbe©vPb N G·cø¨v›U KvjPvi
31. cywó wgwWqvg¸‡jv KZ ZvcgvÎvq wbe©xRb Kiv nq? 43. wUmy¨‡K RxevYygy³ cywóKea©K wgwWqv‡g ewa©ZKiY cÖwµqvi bvg
K 1600 -1800 C L 1500 -1700 C Kx?
M 1000 -2000 C N 2500 -2600 C K wRb cÖ‡KŠkj L wUmy¨ KvjPvi
32. wUmy¨ KvjPv‡ii Kv‡Pi wRwbmcθ‡jv KZ N›Uv I‡f‡b †i‡L
wbe©xRb Kiv nq? L G·cøv›U N Toxicity
K 1-4 N›Uv L 1-2 N›Uv M 1-3 N›Uv N 1-5 N›Uv 44. G·cøv‡›Ui Rb¨ wbe©vwPZ A½ †KvbwU?
33. di‡mcm, wbWj, ¯‹¨vj‡cj DcKiY¸‡jv KZ fvM A¨vj‡Kvnj K DbœZ ¸Ym¤úbœ L ‡ivMgy³
Wzwe‡q RxevYygy³ Kiv nq? M cywómg„× N me¸‡jv
K 95% L 96% M 100% N 98% 45. wUmy¨ KvjPv‡i e¨eüZ G·cø¨v›U Gi ¸iæZ¡c~Y© Ask †KvbwU?
34. wUmy¨ KvjPvi cÖhyw³i cÖv_wgK D‡Ïk¨ Kx?
K Kv‡Ûi kxl© gyKzj L cvk¦©gyKzj
K †ewk wUmy¨ Drcv`b
M cvZvi Ask N me¸‡jvB
L DbœZgv‡bi exR Drcv`b
M bZzb Rv‡Zi wUmy¨ m„wó 46. G·cø¨v›U wbe©vP‡bi mgq †Kvb welqwU †ewk jÿ ivL‡Z nq?
N wefvRbÿg A½ †_‡K bZzb Pviv Drcv`b K gvZ… Dw™¢`wUi m‡nRZv L †ivMgy³Zv
35. Tissue Culture G tissue msMÖn Kiv nq bv- M DbœZgv‡bi N me¸‡jvB
K gxl©gyKzj †_‡K L KÿgyKzj †_‡K 47. G·cø¨v›U KvUvi Rb¨ wK aib‡i Qzwi e¨envi Kiv nq?
M kxl©gyKzj †_‡K N KwPcvZv †_‡K K RxevYygy³ †QvU Qzwo
36. K¨vjvm Kx? L RxevYygy³ aviv‡jv Qzwi
K Culture wgwWqv‡g evev wefvwRZ tissue gÛ
M RxevYygy³ eo Qzwo
L ivmvqwbK c`v‡_©i ùwUK
M hv †_‡K tissue culture G dzj ˆZwi nq N †h‡Kvb iK‡gi n‡Z cv‡i
N †KvbwUB bq 48. cywó gva¨‡g ¯’vbvšÍ‡ii c~‡e© G·cø¨v›U‡K †KvbwU w`‡q RxevYy
37. `ywU †Kv‡li wgj‡b wbDwK¬qv‡mi wgjb bv N‡U ïay gy³ Kiv nq?
mvB‡UvcøvR‡gi wgjb NU‡j Zv‡K ejv nq- K †mvwWqvg nvB‡cv‡K¬vivBW L †mvwWqvg cvig¨v½v‡bU
K wb‡lK L nvBweªW M mvjwdDwiK GwmW N nvB‡Wªv‡K¬vwiK GwmW
M mvBweªW N †gwi‡÷g 49. G·cø¨v›U‡K A¨vj‡Kvn‡j RxevYygy³ Ki‡Z n‡j KZ fvM
38. Dw™¢` wUmy¨ KvjPv‡ii †ÿ‡Î ÔK¨vjvmÕ ejv nq- A¨vj‡Kvnj `iKvi?
K Dw™¢‡`i kxl©gyKz‡ji AMÖfv‡Mi wUmy¨‡K K 95% L 70%
L civM‡iYy I civMavbx KvjPvi Gi gva¨‡g Drcvw`Z M 60% N 75%
Dw™¢`‡K
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50. wUmy¨ KvjPv‡ii AwaKvsk mvdj¨ wbf©i K‡i †KvbwUi Dc‡i? 62. A‡Uv‡K¬‡fi ci cywó gva¨‡g Kx iƒc aviY K‡i?
K G·cø¨v›U wbe©vPb K Zij cv`‡_©i b¨vq L †Rwji b¨vq
L Pviv Drcv`b M KwVb c`v‡_©i b¨vq N ˆZ‡ji b¨vq
M cywó gva¨g cÖ¯‘wZ 63. cywó gva¨‡g G·cø¨v›U ¯’vc‡bi †ÿ‡Î †KvbwU jÿYxq?
N cywó gva¨‡g G·cø¨v›U wbe©vPb K G·cø¨v›U cywó gva¨g ¯úk© Kiv
51. wUmy¨ KvjPv‡i e¨eüZ me©vwaK MÖnY‡hvM¨ wgwWqv †KvbwU? L nvjKv Dc‡i ivLv
K DS wgwWqv L MS wgwWqv M G·cø¨v›U GK cv‡k ivLv
N Dc‡ii †KvbwUB bq
M B5 wgwWqv N RD wgwWqv
64. wUmy¨ KvjPv‡ii m¤ú~Y© cÖwµqvwU †Kvb h‡š¿i wb‡P Kiv nq?
52. bZzb Dw™¢` ˆZwii †ÿ‡Î Kve©‡bi Drm wn‡m‡e ‡KvbwU e¨eüZ
K A‡Uv‡K¬f L †jwgbvi Gqvi †d¬v
nq?
M w÷g IqvU N me¸‡jvB
K †K¬v‡ivdg L Kve©b WvBA·vBW 65. wUmy¨ Avev` cÖhyw³i Rb¨ Kx ai‡bi cwi‡ek `iKvi?
M Bw_wjb N my‡µvR K RxevYygy³ cwi‡ek L kxZj cwi‡ek
53. MS wgwWqv KZ mv‡j cÖ¯‘Z Kiv nq? M Mig cwi‡ek N me¸‡jvB
K 1972 L 1962 66. GKvwaK AYyPviv Drcbœ nq wb‡Pi †KvbwU ‡_‡K?
K G·cøv›U L K¨vjvm gva¨‡g
M 1982 N 1952
M wUmy¨ gÛ N KvÛ
54. cywó gva¨‡gi pH KZ ivLv DËg?
67. G·cøv‡›Ui e„w×i Rb¨ KÿZvcgvÎv KZ nIqv DwPZ?
K 5.5-5.9 L 53.5-5.7 K 2520 L 2550
M 5.5-5.8 N 5.5-5.6 M 2570 N 2510
55. ‡gŠwjK cywó Dcv`vb mg„× cywó gva¨g‡K Kx e‡j? 68. G·cø¨v›U KvjPv‡ii Rb¨ Av‡jvi ZxeªZv KZ nIqv DwPZ?
K e¨vmvj wgwWqvg L mwjW wgwWqvg K 1000-5000 jv·
M wjKzBW wgwWqv N A‡Uv‡K¬W wgwWqv L 2000-5000 jv·
56. cywó gva¨‡g G·cø¨v›U ¯’vbvšÍ‡ii c~‡e© Kx Kiv DwPZ? M 1000-3000 jv·
N 1000-2000 jv·
K cywó gva¨g‡K RxevYygy³ Ki‡Z nq
69. ch©vqµwgK cwieZ©‡bi gva¨‡g †Kjvm n‡Z Kx Drcbœ nq?
L G·cø¨v›U‡K Mig Ki‡Z nq K g~jhy³ Pviv L †ivMgy³ Pviv
M cywó gva¨‡g GwmW Pvj‡Z nq M g~jnxb Pviv N AcywóRwbZ Pviv
N me¸‡jvB 70. U‡e Pviv ¯’vbvšÍ‡ii †ÿ‡Î †KvbwU jÿYxq?
57. cywó gva¨g‡K KwbK¨vj d¬v‡¯‹ ivLvi ci Kx Ki‡Z nq? K ch©vq µwgK Awf‡hvRb
K wbe©xRb L A‡Uv‡K¬f L RxevYygy³ gvwU‡Z ¯’vbvšÍi
M SuvKv‡Z N me¸‡jvB M K‡qKw`b a‡i cvwb †`Iqv
58. A‡Uv‡K¬‡fi Rb¨ KZ ZvcgvÎv cÖ‡qvRb nq? N me¸‡jvB
71. gyjhy³ Pviv¸‡jv‡K wK‡m ay‡q A¨vMvigy³ Ae¯’vq gvwU fiv
K 1300 L 1250 M 1210 N 1200 †QvU †QvU cv‡Î ¯’vbvšÍi Kiv nq?
59. A‡Uv‡K¬f †gwk‡b KZ Pv‡c wbe©xRb Kiv nq? K K¨vjvm gva¨‡g L Gwm‡W
K 10 cvDÛ L 15 cvDÛ M cvwb‡Z N LwbR je‡Y
M 20 cvDÛ N 12 cvDÛ 72. U‡e Pviv ¯’vbvšÍ‡ii †ÿ‡Î Av‡cwÿK Av`ª©Zv KZ nIqv DwPZ?
60. G·cø¨v›Umn cywó wgwWqvg‡K KZ wgwbU a‡i wbe©xRb Kiv nq? K 90-100% L 90-110%
K 15 wgwbU L 20 wgwbU M 80-90% N 70-80%
73. G·cø¨v›U KvjPv‡ii Rb¨ KZ N›Uv Av‡jvK-AÜKvi Pµ
M 25 wgwbU N 30 wgwbU
wbqwš¿Z nq?
61. ‡KvbwUi Dci wfwË K‡i A‡Uv‡K¬f wfbœ nq? K 14/15 L 14/10 M 10/14 N 15/14 N›Uv
K G·cø¨v‡›Ui AvqZb L wewfbœ c`v‡_©i AvqZb 74. U‡e Pviv Awf‡hvRb ÿg n‡j c‡i †Kv_vq ¯’vbvšÍi Kiv nq?
M cywó gva¨‡gi AvqZb N GMvi gva¨‡gi AvqZb
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27. Rxe m¤úª`vq MwVZ nq- M ev‡qvgv‡mi kw³i cwigvY N Rx‡ei msL¨v
K Dw™¢` wb‡q L cÖvYx wb‡q 41. ev‡qvgvm Kx?
M Dw™¢` I cÖvbx wb‡q N ¯Íb¨cvqx Rxe wb‡q K RxeR c`v‡_©i †gvU ﮋ IRb
28. cÖvK…wZKfv‡e m„ó cÖwZwU m¤úª`v‡qi g‡a¨ Ae¯’vb Abyhvqx L mKj A‰Re e¯‘i †gvU fi
Kxiƒc ¯Íiweb¨vm we`¨gvb? M Drcv`‡bi †gvU fi
K mij‰iwLK ¯Íiweb¨vm L j¤^vjw¤^ ¯Íiweb¨vm N ïaygvÎ Lv`‡Ki †gvU fi
M Lvov ¯Íiweb¨vm N e„ËvKvi ¯Íiweb¨vm 42. Rxe me‡P‡q Kg kw³ e¨envi K‡i †Kvb ¯Í‡i?
29. GKwU eb m¤úª`v‡qi me‡P‡q DuPz e„ÿ¸‡jv †h ¯Íi MVb K‡i- K cÖ_g ¯Í‡i L wØZxq ¯Í‡i
K Pviv ¯Íi L Ifvi †÷vwi ¯Íi M Z…Zxq ¯Í‡i N PZz_© ¯Í‡i
M AvÛvi‡÷vwi ¯Íi N UªÝ‡M‡wmf ¯Íi 43. B‡Kvwm‡÷‡g 1g ¯Íi A‡cÿv 2q ¯Í‡ii Rxe m¤úª`v‡qi
30. eb m¤úª`v‡q †Kvb ¯Íi QvqvwcÖq Dw™¢` wb‡q MwVZ? msM„nxZ kw³i cwigvY Kx?
K Pviv ¯Íi L Uªv݇MÖwmf ¯Íi K Kg L †ewk
M Ifvi‡÷vwi ¯Íi N AvÛvi‡÷vwi ¯Íi M mgvb N n«vm e„w× N‡U
31. e‡bi AvÛv‡÷vwi ¯Í‡i †Kvb RvZxq e„ÿ _v‡K? 44. B‡Kvwm‡÷‡gi ga¨ w`‡q kw³i GKgyLx Pjb‡K Kx e‡j?
K Kg D”PZvi e„ÿ L †ewk D”PZvi e„ÿ K kw³i Pjb L kw³i AvqZb
M gvSvwi D”PZvi e„ÿ N weiær RvZxq e„ÿ M kw³i wcivwgW N kw³i cÖevn
32. Z…YRvZxq Dw™¢` cvIqv hvq eb m¤úª`v‡qi †Kvb ¯Í‡i? 45. ‡Kvb kw³ Dw™¢` mv‡jvKms‡køl‡Yi gva¨‡g MÖnY K‡i?
K AvÛv‡÷vwi ¯Í‡i L Ifvi‡÷vwi ¯Í‡i K m~h©v‡jvK kw³ L Zvckw³
M Pviv ¯Í‡i N fy-msjMœ ¯Í‡i M ivmvqwbK kw³ N hvwš¿K kw³
33. mgq I FZz cwieZ©‡bi mv‡_ m¤úª`vqfz³ Rxe cÖRvwZi Kxiƒc 46. mv‡jvKms‡køl‡Y †KvbwU Drcbœ nq?
cwieZ©b N‡U? K my‡µvR L g¨vj‡UvR
K n«vm-e„w× cvq L ïay n«vm M M¨vjv‡±vR N Møy‡KvR
M e„w× cvq N AcwiewZ©Z _v‡K 47. B‡Kvwm‡÷‡g kw³i cÖevn Kxiƒc?
34. wekvjvKvi Rxe m¤úª`v‡qi D`vniY †KvbwU? K GKgyLx L wØgyLx
K ebf~wg L b`x M DfqgyLx N wÎgyLx
M cyKzi N cvnvo 48. myh© †_‡K kw³MÖnY K‡i †KvbwU?
35. kvje‡bi †Wwg‡b›U Dw™¢` cÖRvwZ †KvbwU? K 1g ¯Í‡ii Lv`K L 2q ¯Í‡ii Lv`K
K my›`ix L kvj M 3q ¯Í‡ii Lv`K N Drcv`K
M KuvVvj N †m¸b 49. B‡Kvwm‡÷‡g dzW-‡PB‡bi m~Pbv K‡i †KvbwU?
36. cÖ_g B‡KvjwRK¨vj wcivwg‡Wi avibv cÖeZ©b K‡ib †K? K Lv`K L Drcv`K
K G.J. Mendel L Lindenmann M we‡qvRK N m‡e©v”P Lv`K
M Charles Elton N Stanley 50. Drcv`K †K fÿY K‡i KZ Ask Lv`K †`n MV‡bi Kv‡R
37. B‡KvjwRK¨vj wcivwgW KZ cÖKvi n‡Z cv‡i? jvMvq?
K `yÕcÖKvi L wZb cÖKvi K GK-`kgvsk L GK-PZz_©vsk
M Pvi cÖKvi N cuvP cÖKvi M GK-Z…Zxqvsk N A‡a©K
38. B‡Kvwm‡÷‡g Lv`¨¯Í‡ii Rx‡ei msL¨vwfwËK m¤úK© cÖKvk 51. kw³ cÖevn e¨vLvq `kgvsk wbqgwU †K cÖeZ©b K‡ib?
K‡i- K S. Linnacus
K kw³i wcivwgW L ev‡qvwgm wcivwgW L G.J. Mendel
M msL¨vi wcivwg N Pvwn`vi wcivwgW M Lindenmann
39. msL¨vi wcivwg‡Wi cÖviw¤¢K ¯Í‡ii Rx‡ei Zzjbvq †kl Lv`¨¯Í‡i N gattlieb Hoberlandt
Rx‡ei msL¨v ‡Kgb? 52. ci¯úi GKvwaK Lv`¨k„•L‡ji RwUj Ae¯’v‡K Kx e‡j?
K ‡ewk L Kg K dzW †PBb L dyWI‡qe
M mgvb N wظY M dzW Zi½ N dyW‡bU
40. kw³i wcivwg‡Wi cÖwZ Lv`¨¯Íi Kx wb‡`©k K‡i? 53. Lv`¨k„•L‡ji ïiæ n‡Z †k‡li w`‡K kw³i Kx N‡U?
K ev‡qvgv‡mi fi L ev‡qvgv‡mi msL¨v K AcwiewZ©Z L e„w× N‡U
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22. Platyhelminthes, Arthropoda Ges Chordata c‡e©i 33. †Kvb cÖvYx‡Z †cwi‡Uvwbqvg c`v© Abycw¯’Z?
cÖvYx¸‡jv†Z †Kvb ai‡bi cÖwZmvg¨Zv †`Lv hvq? K Hirudo medicinalis L Sepia aculeata
K eZz©jvKvi L Aixq M Asterias vulgaris N Wuchereria bancrofit
M wØ Aixq N wØ cvk¦x©q 34. RxeweÁv‡bi †Kvb kvLvq †kªwYweb¨v‡mi bxwZ, c×wZ,
23. Cnidaria Ges Echinodermata c‡e©i cÖvYx‡Z †Kvb bvgKi‡Yi Dcvq, wbqgvewj BZ¨vw` Av‡jvPbv Kiv nq?
ai‡bi cÖwZmvg¨Zv †`Lv hvq? K Taxonomy L Agronomy
K Aixq L eZz©jvKvi M Evolution N Entomology
M wØcvk¦x©q N wØ Aixq 35. cÖvYxi †kªwYweb¨v‡mi †ÿ‡Î cÖwZwU Taxon Gi bvg Aby‡gvw`Z
24. mgyiƒc LÛKvqb †`Lv hvq †KvbwU‡Z? nq?
K ICBN L IUCN
K †Ku‡Pv L †Rwjwdk
M ICZN N WSSD
M †Zjv‡cvK N gvbyl
36. ICZN Gi c~Y©iƒc Kx?
25. Amgiƒc LÛKvqb †Kvb cÖvYxi ˆewkó¨?
K Internation code of Zoological Name
K †Ku‡Pv L †RvuK
L International Code of Zoological
M wdZvK…wg N gvbyl
Nomenclature
26. wm‡jv‡gi Dcw¯’wZ, Abycw¯’wZ I cÖK…wZi Dci wbf©i K‡i
M International Code of Zoology Nomenclature
cÖvYx‡K KZ fv‡M fvM Kiv n‡q‡Q?
N Internationa Code of Zoo Nomenclature
K `yB L wZb 37. me©cÖ_g myk„•Lj c×wZ AbymiY K‡i cÖvYx‡Z †kªwYweb¨¯Í Kivi
M Pvi N cvuP cÖqvm K‡ib †K?
27. †Kvb c‡e©i cÖvYx‡Z wm‡jvg Abycw¯’Z? K A¨vwi÷Uj L DBwjqvg nv‡f©
K Platyhelminthes L Chordata M K¨v‡ivjvm wjwbqvm N m‡µwUm
M Cnidaria N Mollusca 38. wjwbqvm cÖvYx †kªwYweb¨vm G KZwU Taxon e¨envi K‡ib?
28. wf‡mivj †cwi‡Uvwbqv‡gi c`v© Abycw¯’Z †Kvb c‡e©i cÖvYx‡Z?
K3 L4
K Cnidaria L Arthropoda
M5 N6
M Platyhelminthes N Chordata
39. wjwbqvm nvqvivwK© Gi K_v K¨v‡ivjvm wjwbqvm System
29. †`nMnŸ‡ii Pvicvk †cwk¯Íi Øviv †Niv _v‡K †Kvb c‡e©i
Naturae MÖ‡š’i KZZg ms¯‹i‡Y cÖKvk K‡ib?
cÖvYx‡Z?
K 1g L 5g
K Nematoda L Chordata
M Arthropoda N Platyhelminthes M 8g N 10g
30. ‡Kvb c‡e©i cÖvYxiv AcÖK…Z wm‡jvghy³? 40. †kªwYweb¨v‡mi me©wbgœ avc †KvbwU?
K Arthropoda L Chordata K Family L Genus
M Annelida N Nematoda M Species N Phylum
31. †cwi‡Uvwbqvg c`v©i Drcw˯’j †KvbwU? 41. Species k‡ãi cÖeZ©K ‡K?
K †g‡mvWv©g L †g‡mvwMøqv K John Ray L Carolous Linnaeus
M G‡ÛvWvg© N G‡±vWvg© M Mayer N Aristotle
32. †KvbwU cÖK…Z wm‡jvghy³ cÖvYx? 42. †kªwYweb¨v‡mi mve©Rbxb ¯Íi †KvbwU?
K Phylum L Genus 55. †h †Kv‡bv cÖvYx m¤ú‡K© wbLyuZ I weÁvbm¤§Z Ávb jvf Kiv hvq
M Class N Order †KvbwUi gva¨‡g?
44. KZK¸‡jv Genus wg‡j †KvbwU MwVZ nq? K †kªwYweb¨vm L Awfe¨w³
K Family L Order M ev¯‘ms¯’vb N wRbZË¡
M Class N Phylum 56. cÖvwYRM‡Z eZ©gv‡b KZwU ce© we`¨gvb?
45. e‡M©i Aax‡b †KvbwU _v‡K? K 30 L 40
K †MvÎ L MY M 45 N 50
M †kªwY N ce© 57. cÖvwYRM‡Z eZ©gv‡b KZK¸‡jv cÖvYx ZvwjKvfz³ i‡q‡Q?
46. GKvwaK eM© †KvbwU‡Z Ae¯’vb †bq? K 10 wewjqb L 20 wewjqb
K †kªwY L †MvÎ M 25 wewjqb N 30 wewjqb
M ce© N MY 58. wbgœ‡kªwYi A‡giæ`Ûx cÖvYxi ce© †KvbwU?
47. K‡qKwU †kªwY wb‡q †KvbwU MwVZ nq? K cwi‡div L cøvwU‡njwgbw_m
K MY L †MvÎ M †bgv‡UvWv N A¨vwbwjWv
M ce© N eM© 59. wm‡jvgvwenxb cÖvYxi ce© †KvbwU?
48. cÖvYx †kªwYwebv‡mi m‡ev©”P ¯Íi †KvbwU? K cøvwU‡njwgbw_m L †bgv‡UvWv
K Kingdom L Phylum M wbWvwiqv N gjv¯‹v
M Genus N Species 60. åvšÍ wm‡jvgvhy³ cÖvYxi ce© †KvbwU?
49. wjwbqvm †Kvb avcwU ¯^xK…wZ ‡`b bvB? K Platyhelminthes L Nematoda
K MY L †kªwY M Arthropoda N Cnidaria
M †MvÎ N eM© 61. cÖK…Z wm‡jvghy³ cÖvYxi ce© ‡KvbwU?
50. mv`„k¨ I ˆemv`„‡k¨i wfwˇZ cÖvYx‡K kbv³ Ki‡Z cÖ‡qvRb K Av‡_ªv©‡cvWv L wbWvwiqv
†KvbwU? M gjv¯‹v N †bgv‡UvWv
K Awfe¨w³ L LÛKvqb 62. mijZg eû‡Kvlx cÖvYx †KvbwU?
M †kªwYweb¨vm N cÖwZmvg¨Zv K Scypha gelationsum L Aurelia aurita
51. DcKvwi Ges AcKvwi cÖvYxi f~wgKv Rvb‡Z †Kvb wel‡q Ávb M Taenia solium N Ascaris lumbricoides
_vKv AZ¨vek¨K? 63. Aw÷qvg cvIqv hvq †Kvb c‡e©?
K †kªwYweb¨vm L ˆRecÖhyw³ K Cnidaria L Porifera
M msKivqY N ev¯‘ms¯’vb M Platyhelminthes N Arthropoda
52. cÖvYxi RvwZË¡ Rvb‡Z †KvbwUi cÖ‡qvRb? 64. ‡`nvf¨šÍ‡i ˆewkó¨c~Y© bvwjZš¿ cvIqv hvq †KvbwU‡Z?
K †Kvlwe`¨v L Awfe¨w³ K Scypha gelationsum
M †kªwYweb¨vm N cÖvYimvqb L Aurelia aurita
53. †KvbwU weeZ©b avivi wb‡`©kK? M Taenia solium
K †kªwYweb¨vm L LÛKvqb N Periplaneta americana
M cÖwZmvg¨Zv N åƒY¯Íi 65. cwiYZ Ae¯’vq PjvP‡j Aÿg †KvbwU?
54. †KvbwUi gva¨‡g cÖvYx wejywß m¤ú‡K© AvMvg aviYv jvf Kiv hvq? K Spongila proliferens
K wRbZË¡ L †kªwYweb¨vm L Metaphire posthuma
M Awfe¨w³ N cÖwZmvg¨Zv M Hirudo medicinalis
N Octopus vulgaris
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66. wb‡Pi †KvbwU Porifera c‡e©i AšÍM©Z? 77. cø¨vK‡qW AvuBk Øviv Ave„Z †Kvb cÖvYxi †`n?
K Leucosolenia complicata K Scoliodon L Tenualosa
L Gorgonia verrucosa M Hoplobatrachus N Neoceratodus
M Fasciola hepatica 78. †n‡U‡ivmvKv©j cy”Q cvLbv cvIqv hvq †Kvb cÖvYx‡Z?
N Ascaris lumbricoides K Scolodon sorrakowah
67. †bgv‡Uvwm÷ aviYKvix AmsL¨ wb‡WvmvBU †Kvl cvIqv hvq †Kvb L Tenualosa
c‡e©? M Neoceratodus forsteri
K Porifera L Platyhelminthes N Myxine glutinosa
M Nematoda N Cnidaria 79. Scoliodon sorrakowah ‡Kvb †kªwYi cÖvYx?
68. wbWvwiqv c‡e©i cÖvYxiv cwicvK m¤úbœ K‡i †KvbwU Øviv? K Chondrichthyes L Myxim
K wm‡j‡›UiY L bvwjZš¿ M Actinopterygil N Sarcopterygil
M wkLv‡Kvl N cvK¯’jx 80. dzjKvwQ`ª Kvb‡Kvqv Øviv Ave„Z †Kvb †kªwYi cÖvYx‡`i?
69. Polyp I Medusa `kv †`Lv hvq †Kvb cÖvYxi RxebP‡µ? K Chondrichthyes L Myxim
K Obelia geniculata L Taenia solium M Actinopterygil N Cephalaspidomorphi
M Metaphire posthuma N Sepia aculeata 81. ‡Kvb †kªwYi cÖvYx‡`i cy”QcvLbv †nv‡gvmvKv©j ai‡bi?
70. KWv©Uv ce© KZwU Dcc‡e© wef³? K Actinopterygil L Chondrichtyes
K `ywU L wZbwU M Sarcopterygil N Myxini
M PviwU N QqwU 82. Actinopterygil c‡e©i cÖvYx †KvbwU?
71. Vertebrata Dcc‡e© KZ¸‡jv †kªwY i‡q‡Q? K Scoliodon sorrakowah
K8 L9 L Tenualosa ilisha
M 10 N 12 M Neoceratodus forsteri
N Petromyzon marinus
72. Myxini †kªwYi cÖvYx‡`i dzjKviÜ« KZK¸‡jv?
83. cy”Q cvLbv WvBwdmvKv©j ai‡bi †Kvb †kªwYi cÖvYx‡`i?
K 1-2 †Rvov L 3-7 †Rvov
K Actinopterygil L Sarcopterygil
M 5-15 †Rvov N 10-20 †Rvov
M Chondrichthyes N Myxini
73. †KvbwU Myxini †kªwYi cÖvYx?
84. Neoceratodus forsteri †Kvb †kªwYi cÖvYx?
K Petromyzon marinus
K Sarcopteryggi L Actinopterygil
L Myxine glutinosa
M Myxini N Chondrichthyes
M Scoliodon sorrakowah
85. Amphibia c‡e©i cÖvYx‡`i ürwcÛ KZ cÖ‡Kvô wewkó?
N Tenualosa ilisha
K GK L `yB
74. Petromyzon G KZ †Rvov dzjKviÜ« i‡q‡Q?
M wZb N Pvi
K5 L7
M8 N 10
75. Petromyzon marinus †Kvb †kªwYi AšÍM©Z?
K Myxini L Cephalaspidomorphi
M Amphibia N Actinopterygil
76. ZiæYvw¯’ wbwg©Z AšÍ:K¼vj †`Lv hvq †Kvb c‡e©?
K Actinopterygil L Sarcopterygil
M Chondrichthyes N Amphibia
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K 1 †m.wg. L 10 †m.wg. M7 N8
18. †KvbwU GwcWvwg©‡mi KZ ai‡bi †Kvl wb‡q MwVZ?
M 1 wgUvi N 10 wgUvi
7. nvB‡cv‡÷v‡gi AvK…wZ †Kgb? K ms‡ew` L B›Uviw÷wkqvj
M †÷wiIwjb MøywUb¨v›U N †÷ªc‡UvwjbMøywUb¨v›U 54. wb‡Pi †KvbwU cywó †cwk ‡Kv‡li KvR?
44. †cwbUªv‡›Ui m~·Ki †Mvovq KqwU eve© _v‡K? K Lv`¨ Mjva:Ki‡Y mnvqZv Kiv
K2 L3 L M„nxZ DÏxcbvq mnqZv Kiv
M4 N5 M †iPb I k¦m‡b mnvqZv Kiv
45. wb‡Pi †KvbwU †cwbUªv‡›Ui KvR? N cÖvYxi ˆ`wnK KvVv‡gv MV‡b mnvqZv Kiv
K wkKvi‡K Aek Kiv 55. Kv‡Ri wfwˇZ MÖwš’‡Kvl KZ cÖKvi?
L wkKvi‡K Rwo‡q aiv K2 L3
M Pj‡b mnvqZv Kiv M4 N5
N †Kv‡bv e¯‘i mv‡_ AvU‡K _vK‡Z mnvqZv Kiv 56. †KvbwU †g‡mvwMøqvi ˆewkó¨?
46. wb‡Pi †KvbwU fj‡f‡›Ui ˆewkó¨? K †Rwji b¨vq L A¯^”Q
K GwU evwe©Djwenxb †bgv‡Uvwm÷ M Aw¯’wZ¯’vcK N †Kvlxq
L Gi m~ÎK j¤^v
M GwU †Lvjv cÖvšÍwewkó 57. †g‡mvwMøqvi cyiæZ¡ †Kvb A‡j me‡P‡q Kg?
N Gi eve© e„n`vK…wZi K nvB‡cv‡÷vg L Kwl©Kv
47. wb‡Pi †KvbwU fj‡f‡›Ui KvR? M gyLwQ`ª N cv`PvKwZ
K wkKvi‡K Aek Kiv L Pj‡Z mnvqZv Kiv 58. †Kvb A‡j †g‡mvwMøqvi cyiæZ¡ me‡P‡q ‡ewk?
M Lv`¨ MÖn‡Y mnvqZv Kiv N wkKvi‡K Rwo‡q aiv K nvB‡cv‡÷vg L gyLwQ`ª
48. me‡P‡q †QvU †bgv‡Uvwm÷ †KvbwU? M cv`PvKwZ N Kwl©Kv
K †cwbUªv›U L fj‡f›U 59. `ywU †Kvl¯Í‡ii wfw˯Íi wn‡m‡e KvR K‡i †KvbwU?
M †÷wiIwjb MøywUb¨v›U N †÷ªc‡Uvwjb MøywUb¨v›U K Kwl©Kv L cv`PvKwZ
49. †KvbwU gvSvwi AvK…wZi †bgv‡Uvwm÷? M †g‡mvwMøqv N nvB‡cv‡÷vg
K †÷ªc‡Uvwjb MøywUb¨v›U L fj‡f›U 60. cÖvYxi ˆ`wnK KvVv‡gv wbav©iY mnvqZv K‡i †KvbwU?
M †÷wiIwjb MøywUb¨v›U N †cwbUªv›U K †g‡mvwMøqv L cv`PvKwZ
50. †÷ªc‡Uvwjb MøywUb¨v›U KZ mvwi KvuUv i‡q‡Q? M nvB‡cv‡÷vg N Kwl©Kv
K GK L `yB 61. wb‡Pi †KvbwU †g‡mvwMøqvi KvR?
M wZb N Pvi K Lv`¨ cwicv‡K mnvqZv Kiv
51. M¨v‡÷vWvwg©‡mi ‡Kvlmg~n 僇Yi ‡Kvb ¯Íi †_‡K D™¢‚Z? L †iPb I k¦m‡b mnvqZv Kiv
K G‡±vWvg© L G‡ÛvWvg© M cÖ‡qvR‡b †`‡ni AvK…wZ cwieZ©‡b mnvqZv Kiv
M †g‡mvWvg© N †cwiWvg© N ˆ`wnK KvVv‡gv wbgv©‡Y mnvqZv Kiv
62. nvBWªvi Lv`¨ MÖn‡Yi cÖavb A½ †KvbwU?
52. M¨v‡÷ªvWvwg©m KZ ai‡bi †Kvl wb‡q MwVZ?
K nvB‡cv‡÷vg L gyLwQ`ª
K `yB L wZb
M Kwl©Kv N cv`PvKwZ
M Pvi N cvuP
63. Hydra i Kwl©Kvi Kv‡Q wkKvi Avm‡j †Kvb †bgv‡Uvwm‡÷i
53. AšÍ:Z¡‡Ki cÖavb Ask MVbKvix †Kvl †KvbwU?
m~ÎK wkKviwUi Mv‡q cÖ‡ek Kivq?
K cywó †cwk †Kvl L B›Uviw÷wkqvj †Kvl
K †cwbUªv›U L fj‡f›U
M ms‡ew` †Kvl N MÖwš’‡Kvl
M †÷wiIwjb MøywUb¨v›U N †÷Öc‡Uvwjb MøywUb¨v›U
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64. Hydra wkKv‡ii Mv‡q †KvbwU wbwÿß K‡i Zv‡K Amvo K‡i †`q? K mvB‡UvcøvR‡g L ivB‡ev‡mv‡g
K wn‡gv‡Møvweb L wnc‡bvUw·b M gvB‡UªvKwÛªqvq N jvB‡mv‡Rv‡g
M digvwjb N Bw_wjb 75. Hydra KZ Dcv‡q cÖRbb m¤úbœ K‡i?
65. †Kvb ai‡bi †bgv‡Uvwm÷ wkKvi‡K †cuwP‡q †d‡j? K GK L `yB
K †cwbUªv›U L w÷‡bvwUj M wZb N Pvi
M fj‡f›U N MøywUb¨v›U 76. Hydra KZfv‡e A‡hŠb cÖRbb m¤úbœ K‡i?
66. †Kvb †bgv‡Uvwm÷ KvuUv I m~·Ki mvnv‡h¨ wkKvi‡K AvuK‡o K `yB L wZb
iv‡L? M Pvi N cvuP
K †cwbUªv›U L w÷‡bvwUj 77. †KvbwU nvBWªvi A‡hŠb cÖRb‡bi ¯^vfvweK cÖwµqv?
M fj‡f›U N †÷wiIwjb MøzwUb¨v›U K wØwefvRb L evBbvwi wdkb
67. nvBWªvi Lv`¨ cwicvK cÖwµqv KZ av‡c m¤úbœ nq?
M gyKz‡jv`Mg N MÖvdwUs
K2 L3
78. Hydra gyKz‡jv`Mg c×wZ‡Z A‡hŠb Rbb NUvq †Kvb FZz‡Z?
M4 N5
K kirKv‡j L †ngšÍKv‡j
68. ewn:†Kvlxq cwicv‡K cywó‡Kvl wm‡j‡›UiY Kx‡mi Ave©Zb m„wó
M kxZKv‡j N MÖx¯§Kv‡j
K‡i?
79. †Kvb FZz‡Z cwi‡e‡k Lv‡`¨i cÖvPzh©Zv _v‡K?
K Lv`¨KYvi L cvwbi
K MÖx¯§Kv‡j L elv©Kv‡j
M GbRvB‡gi N †cÖvwU‡bi
69. ewn:‡Kvlx cwicv‡K †cÖvwUb Kx‡m iƒcvšÍwiZ nq? M kirKv‡j N emšÍKv‡j
K †ccwmb L †ccUvBW 80. †KvbwU nvBWªvi A¯^vfvweK A‡hŠb cÖRbb cÖwµqv?
86. ïµvYy I wW¤^vYy ˆZwii cÖwµqv‡K GK‡Î Kx ejv nq? K fv‡U©Km L d«Ý
K M¨v‡gv‡Uv‡R‡bwmm L DI‡R‡bwmm M myPvi N K¬vBwcqvm
M ¯úvgv©‡Uv‡R‡bwmm N ¯úvwg©I‡R‡bwmm 97. Nvmdwos Gi †`n‡K KZfv‡M fvM Kiv hvq?
87. M¨v‡g‡Uv‡R‡bwmm KZ ai‡bi? K2 L3
K `yB L wZb
M4 N5
M Pvi N cvuP
98. †KvbwU Nvmdwos Gi †`‡ni mvg‡bi bobÿg Ask?
88. Nvmdwos †Kvb c‡e©i cÖvYx?
K cwi‡div L wbWvwiqv K gv_v L A¨v‡›Ubv
M gjv¯‹v N Av‡_ªv©‡cvWv M cyÄvwÿ N Djø¤¢fv‡e
89. Nvmdwos †Kvb †kªwYfz³ cÖvYx? 99. Nvmdwos Gi gv_v ‡`nZ‡ji mv‡_ Kxfv‡e Aew¯’Z?
K A¨vivKwbWv L wW‡cøv‡cvWv K Zxh©Kfv‡e L Aby‰`N¨©fv‡e
M Bb‡m±v N wK‡jv‡cvWv M AbycÖ¯’fv‡e N Djø¤^fv‡e
90. †KvbwU Nvmdwos Gi ˆewkó¨? 100. åƒYxq Ae¯’vq Nvmdwos Gi g¯ÍK KZwU †`n LÛK wb‡q MwVZ?
K Giv Z…Yf~wg‡Z wePiY K‡i K `yB L wZb
M Qq N AvU
L DògÛjxq A‡j evm K‡i
101. Nvmdwos Gi gv_vi c„ôxq AÂj Kx bv‡g cwiwPZ?
M GKKfv‡e emevm K‡i
K fv‡U©Km L †Rbv
N dm‡ji DcKvi K‡i M d«Ý N K¬vBwcqvm
91. Nvmdwos Gi †kªwYweb¨v‡mi †ÿ‡Î †KvbwU mwVK? 102. Nvmdwos Gi gyLwQ‡`ªi AvK…wZ †Kgb?
K Phylum-Apicomplexa K j¤^vKvi L ‡MvjvKvi
L Order - Hacmosporidia M †ejbvKvi N wW¤^vKvi
M Class - Sporozoa 103. †KvbwU GKwU _‡j we‡kl?
N Family - Acrididae K Mjwej L j¨veªvg
92. Nvmdwos Gi †`‡n †Kvb ai‡bi cÖwZmvg¨Zv jÿ Kiv hvq?
M j¨vweqvg N µc
K †Mvjxq cÖwZmvg¨ L Aixq cÖwZmvg¨ 104. µ‡ci cieZx© Ask †KvbwU?
M wØcvk¦x©q cÖwZmvg¨ N AcÖwZmg K j¨veªvg L wMRvW©
93. Nvmdwos Gi eY© mvaviYZ †Kvb ai‡bi nq?
M nvB‡cvd¨vwis· N g¨vwÛej
K jvj‡P L ev`vwg 105. wMRv‡W©i AvKvi Kxiƒc?
M bxj N meyR K w·KvYvKvi L †MvjvKvi
94. Nvmdwos Gi ‡`‡ni AveiYwU Kx Øviv wbwg©Z?
M wW¤^vKvi N †ejbvKvi
K †mjy‡jvR L KvBwUb 106. j¨veªvg †`L‡Z †Kgb?
M †cÖvwUb N wjwcW K c`v©i g‡Zv L AvswUi g‡Zv
95. Nvmdwos Gi cÖwZwU †`nLÛK †h Avei‡Y Ave„Z _v‡K Zvi bvg
M cÖk¯Í XvKbvi g‡Zv N cvwLi Wvbvi g‡Zv
Kx?
107. wb‡Pi †KvbwU j¨veªv‡gi KvR?
K †¯‹¬ivBU L K¬vBwcqvm
K gyL MnŸi‡K †X‡K ivL‡Z mvnvh¨ Kiv
M UviMvg N ÷vibvg
L gy‡Li †fZi Lv`¨ bovPov Ki‡Z mvnvh¨ Kiv
96. †`nLÛ‡Ki ms‡hvM¯’‡ji AveiY‡K Kx e‡j?
M Lv`¨ †cl‡Y mnvqZv Kiv
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59. m¤ú„³ Pwe©‡K Am¤ú„³ Kivi KvRwU †`‡ni †Kv_vq msNwUZ K kK©iv L †cÖvwUb
nq? M †mœn N m¤ú„³ Pwe©
K cvK¯’jx‡Z L e„‡° 71. gvL‡b †h Lv`¨ Dcv`vb i‡qQ Zv †Kvb GbRvBg cwicvK K‡i?
M hK…‡Z N AMœ¨vk‡q K A¨vgvB‡jR L jvB‡cR
60. åƒYwkïi †jvwnZ i³KwYKv Kx‡m MwVZ nq? M g‡ëR N wUªcwmb
K Aw¯’g¾vq L hK…‡Z 72. A¨vwg‡bv‡MvmvBwUm †KvbwU‡Z †f‡½ A¨vwg‡bv A¨vwm‡W cwiYZ
M K‡kiæKvq N cï©Kvq K‡i?
61. hK…‡Z KZ w`b RxebKv‡ji †jvwnZ KwYKvi fv½b N‡U? K †cÖvwUIR L UªvB‡ccUvBW
K 75 L 80 M cwj‡ccUvBW N †cc‡Uvb
M 120 N 180 73. †Kvb GbRvBgwU UªvB‡ccUvBW‡K A¨vwg‡bv A¨vwm‡W cwiYZ
62. wb‡Pi †KvbwU wcËiÄK? K‡i?
K wn‡gv‡Møvweb L wewjiæweb K WvB‡ccUvB‡WR L UªvB‡ccUvB‡WR
M †gv‡mvwdj N †cøU‡jU M A¨vwg‡bv‡ccUvB‡WR N Kve©w·‡ccUvB‡WR
63. †jvwnZ KwYKv fv½‡bi d‡j m„ó wewjiæweb †Kv_vq ÿwiZ nq? 74. WvB‡ccUvB‡WR GbRvBg WvB‡ccUvBW‡K Kx‡m cwiYZ K‡i?
K jvjvi‡m L wcËi‡m K Møy‡Kv‡R L A¨vwg‡bv A¨vwm‡W
M Avwš¿Ki‡m N M¨vw÷ªK i‡m M wMømvi‡j N mij †ccUvB‡W
64. gvbe‡`‡ni †Kvb As‡k mKj cÖKvi ni‡gv‡bi fvOb N‡U? GbRvBg
75. ÷vP© + MøvB‡Kv‡Rb g‡ëvR, G wewµqvwU †Kvb
K cvK¯’jx‡Z L AMœ¨vk‡q GbRvB‡gi cÖfv‡e msNwUZ nq?
M ÿz`ªv‡š¿ N wc‡bvmvB‡Uvwmm K wUªcwmb L g‡ëR
M A¨vgvB‡jR N jvB‡cR
65. †Kvb cÖwµqvq hK…‡Zi Kvcdim †Kvl¸‡jv eR¨© AcmviY K‡i?
K †iPb L f¨vw·‡bkb 76. dm‡dvjvB‡cR dm‡dvwjwcW‡K Kx‡m cwiYZ K‡i?
M d¨v‡MvmvB‡Uvwmm N wc‡bvmvB‡Uvwmm K g‡ëv‡R L wMømvi‡j
66. †Kvb wgkª MÖwš’wU wWI‡Wbv‡gi Aa©e„ËvKvi KzÛjxi dvu‡K
M A¨vwg‡bv A¨vwm‡W N d¨vwU A¨vwm‡W
AvovAvwofv‡e Aew¯’Z?
77. AMœ¨vkq n‡Z wb:m„Z GbRvBgmg~n AMœ¨vkqbvwji gva¨‡g
K AMœ¨vkq L hK…Z †Kv_vq cÖ‡ek K‡i?
M _vBgvm N _vBi‡qW K cvK¯’jx‡Z L wWI‡Wbv‡g
67. cvK¯’jxi wb‡P gwi‡Pi g‡Zv MÖwš’wU †Kvb e‡Y©i?
M e„n`v‡š¿ N wcËvk‡q
K jvj‡P meyR L †Mvjvwc 78. †KvbwUi cÖfv‡e wWI‡Wbv‡g ÿvixq gva¨g m~wPZ nq?
M jvj‡P L‡qwi N †e¸wb K jvjvim L wcËim
68. AvB‡jUm Ae j¨v½vin¨vbm †`‡ni †Kv_vq Aew¯’Z?
M g‡ëR N HCl
K gyLMnŸ‡i L hK…‡Z 79. ‡KvbwUi cÖfv‡e cwicvKKvix GbRvBgmg~n A‡š¿ mwµq nq?
M AMœ¨vk‡q N Bwjqv‡g K HCl L jvB‡cR
69. †KvbwU †cÖvwUb cwicvKKvix GbRvBg?
M Bbmywjb N G›Uv‡ivKvB‡bR
K A¨vgvB‡jR L jvB‡cR
M g‡ëR N wUªcwmb
70. g‡ëR GbRvBg Kx RvZxq Lv`¨ cwicv‡K Ask †bq?
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82. gvbe kix‡i ¯^vfvweK w¯’Zve¯’vi KZfvM Aw·‡Rb Kjv‡Kv‡l 93. cvBiæwfK GwmW †Kv GbRvB‡gi mv‡_ wewµqv K‡i wb‡Pi
cÖ‡ek K‡i? †KvbwU Drcbœ K‡i?
K 20-25 L 25-33 K GwmUvBj Co-A L A¨vmvBj Co-A
M A¨vgvBb Co-A N A¨vwg‡bv Co-A
M 35-40 N 40-45
94. †µem P‡µ K‡qKwU wbw`©ó av†c I wbw`©ó Dr‡mP‡Ki
83. Avgv‡`i †`‡n cÖwZ 100 wgwjwjUvi agwbi‡³ KZ wgwjwjUvi
Dcw¯’wZ‡Z A¨vwmUvBj Co-A I A·v‡jv A¨vwm‡UU n‡Z wb‡Pi
Aw·‡Rb cwievwnZ nq? †KvbwU Drcbœ nq?
K 14-15 L 18-19 K ATP I O2 L ATP I CO2
+
M 19-20 N 20-21 M ATP I H N ATP I N2
84. cÖwZ 100 wgwjwjUvi wkivi‡³ KZ wgwjwjUvi Aw·‡Rb 95. gvby‡li †jvwnZ KwYKvq †Kvb k¦vmiÄKwU we`¨gvb?
cwievwnZ nq? K wewjiæweb L †ncvwib
K 14-15 L 13-14 M BD‡ivwewjb N wn‡gv‡Møvweb
96. wn‡gv‡Møvweb †Kvb cÖKv‡ii Avwgl?
M 15-16 N 16-17
K †K¬v‡iv‡cÖvwUb L dvB‡Uv‡cÖvwUb
85. gvbe dzmdz‡mi A¨vjwfIjvm wb‡Pi †KvbwUi Drm¯’j?
M †µv‡gv‡cÖvwUb N †¯‹¬‡iv‡cÖvwUb
K Kve©b WvBA·vBW L Aw·‡Rb 97. wn‡gv‡Møvwe‡bi cidvBwi‡bi g~j Ask KqwU cvB‡ivj Pµ A½vi
M bvB‡Uªv‡Rb N nvB‡Wªv‡Rb cigvYy w`‡q hy³ _v‡K?
86. Avgiv cÖkv¦ ‡mi mgq evqy †_‡K †h Aw·‡Rb MÖnY Kwi Zv K `yBwU L wZbwU M PviwU N cvuPwU
†Kv_vq M„nxZ nq? 98. wn‡gv‡Møvweb †Møvweb we`¨gvb _v‡K kZKiv KZ fvM?
K ürwc‡Û L dzmdz‡m K 85 L 90 M 95 N 99
99. wn‡gv‡Møvweb kZKiv KZ fvM wng we`¨gvb _v‡K?
M Mjwe‡j N hK…‡Z
K3 L5 M8 N 11
87. Avgv‡`i †`‡ni Kjv‡Kv‡l Aw·‡Rb †Kvb cÖwµqvq AskMÖnY
100. †jvwnZ i³ KwYKvq wn‡gv‡Møvwe‡bi cwigvY KZ?
K‡i?
K 25% L 30% M 33% N 37%
K RviY L weRviY 101. cyiæ‡li †ÿ‡Î 100 wmwm i‡³ wn‡gv‡Møvwe‡bi cwigvY KZ?
M e¨vcb N AwfmªeY K 10.5 MÖvg L 13.7 MÖvg
88. Avgv‡`i k¦vm MÖn‡Yi mv‡_ wb‡Pi †Kvb A½wU m¤ú„³? M 15.8 MÖvg N 17.7 MÖvg
K ürwcÛ L hK…Z 102. gwnjv‡`i †ÿ‡Î 100 wmwm i‡³ wn‡gv‡Møvwe‡bi cwigvY KZ?
M dzmdzm N cvqy K 10.5 MÖvg L 13.7 MÖvg
89. dzmdz‡m Aw·‡R‡bi RviY wµqv KZwU av‡c m¤úbœ nq? M 15.8 MÖvg N 17.7 MÖvg
K `yBwU L wZbwU 103. 100 wmwm i³ KZ wmwm Aw·‡Rb MÖnY Ki‡Z cv‡i?
M PviwU N cvuPwU K 10.5 L 13.7 M 15.8 N 18.5
90. MøvB‡KvjvBwmm cÖwµqv Kjv‡Kv‡li †Kv_vq N‡U? 104. gvbe‡`‡ni †Kvb As‡k Aw·‡Rb †Ubkb †ewk?
K wbDwK¬qv‡m L ivB‡ev‡Rv‡g K cvK¯’jx‡Z L e„‡°
M mvB‡UvcøvR‡g N gvB‡UvKwÛªqv‡Z M dzmdz‡m N ürwc‡Û
91. MøvB‡KvjvBwmm cÖwµqvq 2 AYy Møy‡KvR †f‡½ KZ AYy cvBiæwfK 105. wb‡Pi †KvbwU Avgv‡`i k¦mbZ‡š¿i Ab¨Zg Kvh©Kix A½
GwmW Drcbœ nq? wn‡m‡e KvR K‡i?
K2 L3 K eª¼vm L A¨vjwfIjvm
M4 N5 M bvwmKv N k¦vmbvwj
92. cvBiæ‡fU Aw·‡Wkb cÖwµqv Kjv †Kv‡li †Kv_vq N‡U? 106. eyKf‡i k¦vm †bqvi Rb¨ wb‡Pi †KvbwUi my¯Z ’ v AZ¨vek¨K?
K wbDwK¬qv‡m L mvB‡UvcøvR‡g K Bwjqvg L UªvwKqv
M ivB‡ev‡Rv‡g N gvB‡UvKwÛªqv‡Z M A¨vjwfIjvm L eªw¼Ij
107. Avgv‡`i gyLgÛj I gw¯Í‡®‹i wfZ‡ii evqyKzVzwi‡K Kx e‡j?
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N wdwjwm‡bvdvBUvi cÖRvwZ 92. evsjv‡`‡k Pteris Gi KZwU cÖRvwZ Rb¥v‡Z †`Lv hvq?
76. ‡KvbwU Pteridophyta Gi AšÍfy³ © ? K 250 L 280
K Anthoceros L Riccia M 17/16 N 20
M Funaria N Lycopodium 93. wb‡Pi †KvbwU mvbdvb© bv‡g cwiwPZ?
77. ‡Uwi‡WvdvBUvi cÖavb Dw™¢` †`nwU- K Riccia L Semiberbula
K M¨v‡g‡UvdvBwUK L †¯úv‡ivdvBwUK M Nostoc N Pteris
M †cÖv_¨vjvm N DMvgvm 94. Pteris Gi M¨v‡g‡UvdvBU‡K Kx e‡j?
78. ‡Uwi‡WvdvBUvi RvB‡j‡gi cÖavb Dcv`vb †KvbwU? K †mvivm L †¯úv‡ivwdj
K UªvwKW L †f‡mj M †cÖv_¨vjvm N AvwK©‡Mvwbqvg
M mxfbj N RvB‡jg c¨v‡ibKvBgv 95. i¨v‡g›Uv Kx?
79. ‡iYy¯w’ j enbKvix cvZv‡K Kx ejv nq? K ev`vwg †ivg L i¨vwK‡mi AveiY
K †mvivm L †¯úv‡ivwdj M A¯’vwbK g~j N cvk¦©wkiv
M †gMv‡¯úvi N gvB‡µv‡¯úvi 96. cÎKmn dv‡b©i mgMÖ cvZv‡K Kx ejv nq?
80. ‡¯úv‡ivwdj Nb mwbœ‡ewkZ n‡q †KvbwU MVb K‡i? K i¨v‡g›Uv L d«Û
K †gMv‡¯úvi L gvB‡µv‡¯úvi M wcbv N mviwm‡bU
M †÷ªvwejvm N †mvivm 97. dv‡b©i KzÛwjZ KwPcvZv‡K Kx ejv nq?
81. ‡Kvb Dw™¢‡`i Rbbv½ eû‡Kvlxq Ges eÜv‡Kv‡li AveiY Øviv K i¨v‡g›Uv L d«Û
cwi‡ewóZ? M ‡µvwRqvi N mviwm‡bU fv‡b©kb
K d‡Uvwmb‡_wUK L †¯úv‡ivdvBwUK 98. dvb© Dw™¢‡`i cvZv-
M mviwm‡bwUK N MÖv‡g‡UvdvBwUK K mP~uo cÿj †hŠwMK L AP~uo cÿj †hŠwMK
82. ¯’vwbK g~j we`¨gvb †KvbwUi? M wØcÿj mij N mP~uo cÿj mij
K Pteridophyta L Bryophyta 99. dvb© Dw™¢‡`i KwPcvZvi KzÛwjZ Ae¯’v‡K Kx e‡j?
M Thallophyta N Bacidophyta K i¨vwKm L †mvivm
83. Pteris ‡Kvb cwievif~³ Dw™¢`? M mviwm‡bU N BÛzwmqvg
K Ricciaceae L Poaceae 100. wjfvi IqvU© †KvbwU‡K e‡j?
M Polypodiaceae N Malvaceae K Agaricus L Cycas
84. evsjv‡`‡k Pteris Gi †Kvb cÖRvwZwU me‡P‡q †ewk †`Lv hvh?
M Riccia N Pteris
K Pteris vittata L Pteris longifolia
101. ‡iYyai chv©‡qi cÖ_g †Kvl †KvbwU?
M Pteris cretica N Pteris grandifolia
85. Pteris Gi KvÛ Kx‡m iƒcvšÍwiZ nq? K åƒY L Kjv
K ivB‡Rv‡g L i¨vwK‡m M RvB‡MvU N M¨v‡gU
M †mviv‡m N ivBR‡qW 102. ‡¯úv‡ivdvBU Avw` cÖK…wZi Ges _¨vjv‡mi g‡a¨ wbgw¾Z _v‡K
86. ivB‡Rvg †KvbwU w`‡q Av”Qvw`Z _v‡K? †Kvb Dw™¢‡`?
K †mvivm L i¨v‡g›Uv K Semibarbula L Marchantia
M †¯úv‡ivwdj N BÛzwmqvg M Riccia N Funaria
87. ‡¯úvivwÄqvg wK w`‡q Ave„Z _v‡K? 103. evsjv‡`‡k Riccia M‡Yi KqwU cÖRvwZ i‡q‡Q?
K †mvivm L i¨v‡g›Uv K 40 L 42
M †¯úv‡ivwdj N †gKx BÛzwmqvg M 43 N 45
88. ‡mvivm MwVZ nq-
104. i¨v‡g›Uv Kx?
K c·Ki wKbvivq L ga¨wkivq
K ev`vgx †ivg L i¨vwK‡mi AveiY
M c·Ki wKbvivq N c·Ki AMÖfv‡M
89. mcy®úK Dw™¢‡`i g‡a¨ †KvbwU †hvMm~Î iPbv K‡i? M A¯’vwbK g~j N cvk^©wkiv
K Riccia L Pteris 105. dv‡bi cvZv‡K Kx e‡j?
M Semiberrula N Marchantia K ivB‡Rvg L i¨v‡g›Uv
90. evsjv‡`‡k eûj cwiwPZ ¯’j dvY© n‡”Q- M d«Û N †mvivm
K Riccia L Semiberbula
M Nostoc N Pteris
91. Pteris M‡Y cÖvq Kx cwigvY cÖRvwZ msL¨v i‡q‡Q?
K 160wU L 290wU
M 250wU N 380wU
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24. wb‡Pi †Kvb Aw¯’wU gyLgÛ‡ji AšÍM©Z? 36. †giæ`Û‡K KqwU A‡j fvM Kiv hvq?
K c¨vivBUvj L d«›Uvj K2 L3
M †U‡¤úvivj N b¨vmvj M4 N5
25. b¨vmvj Aw¯’i MVb Kxiƒc?
37. gvby‡li MÖxevq K‡kiæKvi msL¨v KZ?
K †MvjvKvi L AvqZKvi
K4 L5
M wW¤^vKvi N `ÛvKvi
26. gyLgÛ‡ji AšÍM©Z †Kvb Aw¯’wU evuKv? M7 N 10
K b¨vmvj L b¨vmvj K¼v 38. cÖ_g K‡kiæKv‡K Kx ejv nq?
M RvB‡Mvg¨vwUK N j¨vwµgvj K A¨vUjvm L A¨vw·m
27. gvby‡li gyLgÛ‡j c¨vjvUvBb Aw¯’i msL¨v KZwU? M fvwU©eªv cÖwg‡bÝ N †_vivwmK
39. wØZxq K‡kiæKvi Aci bvg Kx?
K2 L4
K jv¤^vi L †_vivwmK
M6 N8
M m¨vµvj N A¨vw·m
28. wb‡Pi †KvbwU †fvgvi Aw¯’i KvR?
40. A¨vUjv‡mi MVb Kxiƒc?
K bvwmKvi DcwifvM MVb Kiv
K AvswUi b¨vq L e‡ji b¨vq
L bv‡Ki †Mvovq w`K MVb Kiv
M †Nvovi Lyu‡oi b¨vq N wkK‡ji b¨vq
M bv‡Ki cv‡ki k³ Ask MVb Kiv 41. †Kvb mwÜi Rb¨ 1g K‡kiæKvi g¯ÍK †njvb m¤¢e nq?
N Lv`¨ wPev‡Z mvnvh¨ Kiv K A¨vjv‡›Uv-Aw·wcUvj L c¨ivB‡Uv-Aw·wcUvj
29. wb‡Pi †Kvb Aw¯’wU me‡P‡q ÿz`ª?
M AvUjv‡›Uv-Aw·wcUvj N b¨vmvj †Ug‡cvivj
K d«›Uvj L †U‡¤úvivj 42. A¨vw·‡mi Dc‡ii w`‡Ki ewa©Z As‡ki bvg Kx?
M g¨vw·jv N j¨vwµgvj K Kib‡qW cÖ‡mm L I‡j‡µbb cÖ‡mm
30. wb‡Pi †KvbwU f½yi cÖK…wZi Aw¯’?
M UªKwjqvi bP N IWbU‡qW cÖ‡mm
K j¨vwµgvj L c¨vivBUvj 43. Av`k© mvifvBKvj K‡kiæKvi MVb ewnf~©Z Ask †KvbwU?
M RvB‡Mvg¨vwUK N d«›Uvj K †m›Uªvg L d«›Uvj
31. DaŸ©‡Pvqvj †KvbwUi mgš^‡q MwVZ?
M UªvÝfvm© cÖ‡mm N wbDivj AvP©
K g¨vw·jv L g¨vwÛej 44. K‡kiæKvi g~j †`n †KvbwU?
M d«›Uvj N b¨vmvj K ‡m›Uªvg L wbDivj bvwj
32. cÖwZwU g¨vw·jv KZwU Zj Øviv MwVZ?
M wbDivj AvP© N UªvÝfvm© AvP©
K2 L3 45. †m›Uªvg †`L‡Z †KvbwUi g‡Zv?
M4 N5 K j¤^v iW L wW¤^vKvi iW
33. g¨vw·jv KZwU cÖea©b wb‡q MwVZ?
M j¤^v wkKj N P¨vÞv iW
K1 L2 46. wbDivj bvwj †m›Uªv‡gi †Kvb w`‡K Aew¯’Z?
M3 N4 K c„ôxq L A¼xq
34. †giæ`Û KZwU Aw¯’i mgš^‡q MwVZ?
M AMÖ N cðvr
K 11 L 22 47. wb‡Pi †KvbwU wbDivj bvwji KvR?
M 33 N 44 K wbDivj AvP© MVb Kiv
35. †giæ`‡Ûi Aw¯’mg~n Kx bv‡g cwiwPZ?
L K‡kiæKvi c„ôxq w`K wb‡`©k Kiv
K K‡kiæKv L j¨vwgbv
M mylygœvKvÛ MVb Kiv
M †cwWKj N mylygœvKvÛ
N mylygœvKvÛ aviY Kiv
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M cbm N _¨vjvgvm 60. ga¨ gw¯Í‡®‹i A¼xq‡`k †_‡K Drcbœ n‡q Pÿz‡Z cÖ‡ek K‡i
48. †m‡ieªv‡gi wbPz fvuR¸‡jv Kx e‡j? ‡KvbwU?
K cbm& L _¨vjvgvm K UªvB‡Rwgbvj L AKz‡jv‡gvUi
M wdmvi N RvBivm M †fMvm N nvB‡cv‡Møvmvj
49. †nwgwùqvi KZwU †jv‡e wef³? 61. wb‡Pi †KvbwU Pÿz ‡cwki wµqv wbqš¿Yc~e©K Pÿz †Mvj‡Ki
K `ywU L wZbwU mÂvj‡b mnvqZv K‡i?
M PviwU N cvuPwU K Ac_¨vjwgK L AKz‡jv‡gvUi
50. wewfbœ Abyf~wZ †K‡›`ªi mv‡_ ms‡hvM ¯’vcb K‡i †KvbwU?
M UªKwjqvi N UªvB‡Rwgbvj
K †m‡ieªvg L _¨vjvgvm
62. gvby‡li PZz_© †Rvov K‡ivwUK mœvqyi bvg Kx?
M nvB‡cv_¨vjvgvm N †m‡i‡ejvg
51. gvby‡li KZ †Rvov K‡ivwUK mœvqy _v‡K? K AcwUK L †fMvm
K `k L GMvi M UªKwjqvi N Ajd¨v±wi
M evi N †Zi 63. †KvbwU ga¨ gw¯Í‡®‹i c„ô cvk¦© †`k n‡Z Drcbœ n‡q mywcwiqi
52. †Kvb ¯’vb n‡Z K‡ivwUK mœvqy DrcwË jvf K‡i? AewjK bvgK Pÿz †cwk‡Z we¯Ívi jvf K‡i?
K ÷vbvg© L K‡ivwU K A¨veWz‡mÝ L †dwmqvj
M cï©Kv N K‡kiæKv M nvB‡cv‡Møvmvj N UªKwjqvi
53. gvby‡li cÖ_g †Rvov K‡ivwUK mœvqyi bvg Kx? 64. gvby‡li cÂg †Rvov K‡ivwUK mœvqyi bvg Kx?
K Ajd¨v±wi L AcwUK K UªvB‡Rwgbvj L †fMvm
M AKz‡jv‡gvUi N UªKwjqvi M ¯úvBbvj A¨v‡·mwi N †dwmqvj
54. Ajd¨v±wi †jv‡ei kxl© †`k n‡Z Drcbœ n‡q bvmvwee‡ii 65. †gWzjv AejsMvUvi AMÖcvk¦©‡`k n‡Z Drcbœ n‡q UªvB‡Rwgbvj
wgDKvm c`v©q we¯Í…Z nq †Kvb mœvqy? KZwU kvLvq wef³ nq?
K A¨veWz‡mÝ L AwWUwi K `ywU L wZbwU
M †dwmqvj N Ajd¨v±wi M PviwU N cvuPwU
55. wb‡Pi †Kvb gw¯Í‡®‹ NÖvY DÏxcbv enb K‡i? 66. UªvB‡Rwgbv‡ji me‡P‡q †QvU kvLv †KvbwU?
K UªKwjqvi L Ajd¨v±wi K g¨vw·jvwi L c¨vjvUvBb
M †dwmqvj N AcwUK M g¨vwÛeyjvi N Ac_¨vjwgK
56. gvby‡li wØZxq †Rvov K‡ivwUK mœvqyi bvg Kx? 67. UªvB‡Rwgbv‡ji †Kvb kvLv DaŸ© Awÿcjøe, g¯Í‡Ki AMÖfv‡Mi
K AKz‡jv‡gvUi L AcwUK Z¡K Ges bvwmKvi wgDKvm c`v©q we¯Í…Z _v‡K?
M UªvB‡Rwgbvj N Ac_¨vjwgK K Ac_¨vjwgK L nv‡qvg¨vwÛeyjvi
57. AcwUK †jve n‡Z Drcbœ nIqvi ci †Kvb mœvqy‡Rvov AcwUK M g¨vw·jvwi N c¨vjvUvBb
KvqvRgv MVb K‡i? 68. wb‡Pi †KvbwU c Bw›`ª‡qi A½?
K A¨veWz‡mÝ L†dwmqvj K Z¡K L Mjwej
M AcwUK N †fMvm M wcË_wj N dzmdzm
58. †PvL †_‡K `k©‡bi Abyf~wZ gw¯Í‡®‹ enb K‡i Av‡b †KvbwU? 69. gvby‡li †Pv‡Li KZ fvM evB‡i D‡b¥vwPZ _v‡K?
K Ac_¨vjwgK mœvqy L g¨vw·jvwi mœvqy K 2 fv‡Mi 1 fvM L 4 fv‡Mi 1 fvM
M †dwmqvj mœvqy N AcwUK mœvqy M 6 fv‡Mi 1 fvM N 8 fv‡Mi 1 fvM
59. gvby‡li Z…Zxq †Rvov K‡ivwUK mœvqyi bvg Kx? 70. gvby‡li †Pv‡Li KZ fvM Awÿ‡KvU‡i Ave× _v‡K?
K Ajd¨v±wi L AcwUK K `yfv‡Mi GKfvM L wZbfv‡Mi GK fvM
M AKz‡jv‡gvUi N UªKwjqvi M Pvi fv‡Mi wZb fvM N Qq fv‡Mi cvuP fvM
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M4 N5 K †mv‡qU L G‡Ûvwµb
100. Kx‡mi gva¨‡g cwi‡ek †_‡K AvMZ kã Zi½mg~n M„nxZ I M wm‡emvm Nwmwjqvwi
Nbxf~Z n‡q Kv‡bi wQ`ªc‡_ cÖ‡ek K‡i? 111. weÁvbxiv me©cÖ_g KZ L„óvã ni‡gvb kãwU e¨envi K‡ib?
K KY©Kzn‡ii L wcbvi K 1902 L 1903
M KY©cU‡ni N wQ`ªc‡_i M 1904 N 1905
112. †Kvb cÖvYxi AMœ¨vkq †_‡K cwicvK im ÿiY welqK M‡elbv
101. KY©‡cwk msjMœ _v‡K †KvbwUi mv‡_? c‡Î me©cÖ_g ni‡gvb kãwU e¨envi nq?
K KY©Kzn‡ii L KY©c‡ni K ïK‡ii L weov‡ji
M KzKz‡ii N †fovi
M wcbvi N ewn:AwWUwi wgUv‡mi
113. ivmvqwbK we‡køl‡Y ni‡gvb‡K mvaviYZ KZwU MÖæ‡c fvM Kiv
102. kã Zi½, msMÖn I †K›`ªxf~Z K‡i ewn:AwWUwi wgUv‡m †cÖiY hvq?
K‡i †KvbwU? K wZbwU L PviwU
K KY©QÎ L wQ`ªc_ M cvuPwU N QqwU
M KY©cUn N KYv©w¯’ 114. 100 Gi Kg A¨vwg‡bv GwmW mgš^‡q MwVZ ni‡gvb‡K Kx e‡j?
103. wcbvi †K›`ª †_‡K †h miæ bvwj wUg‡cvwbK c`v© ch©šÍ we¯Í…Z K cwj‡ccUvBW L cwj‡ccUvBW
_v‡K Zv‡K Kx e‡j? M A¨vgvBb N †÷i‡qW
K KY©Q_ª L KY©Kzni 115. ADH ni‡gvb †Kvb MÖæ‡ci?
K cwj‡ccUvBW L MøvB‡Kv‡cÖvwUb
M KY©cUn N wQ`ªc_
M A¨vgvBb N †÷i‡qW
104. ewn:K‡Y©i †Kvb AskwU `yB Z…Zxqvsk ZiæYvw¯’ w`‡q MwVZ?
116. 100 Gi †ewk A¨vwg‡bv A¨vwmW wb‡q MwVZ ni‡gvb‡K Kx e‡j?
K †gwjqvm L †÷wcm K MøvB‡Kv‡cÖvwUb L cwj‡ccUvBW
M BbKvm N KY©Kzni M A¨vgvBb N †÷i‡qW
105. wb‡Pi †KvbwU †gvgMÖwš’ I m~² Z¡‡K Av”Qvw`Z _v‡K? 117. wb‡Pi †KvbwU MøvB‡Kv‡cÖvwUb MÖæ‡ci?
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M †¯ŒvUvg N wkkœ 24. wk‡kœi WMvq ùxZ jvj AskwUi bvg Kx?
13. fvm wWdv‡iÝ Gi ˆ`N¨© KZ †m.wg.? K A¨vwiIjv L MøvÝ †cwbm
K cÖvq 20-30 L cÖvq 30-40 M Wv‡Uv©m †cwk N †ÿcb bvwj
M cÖvq 4-50 N cÖvq 50-60 25. m½gKv‡j wb‡Pi †KvbwUi mvnv‡h¨ exh©im ¯¿xRbb A‡½i
14. ïµvYy mwÂZ ivLv I Gi cywó †hvMvb †`qv Ges De©iZv e„w× Af¨šÍ‡i cÖ‡ek K‡i?
Kiv wb‡Pi †KvbwUi KvR? K ïµvkq L †ÿcb bvwj
K ïµvkq L †¯ŒvUvg M GwcwWWvBwgm N wkkœ
M GwcwWWvBwgm N ïµbvwj 26. g~Î_wji wb‡Pi k³ †PvOvKvi AvswkK MÖwš’gq I AvswkK †cwk
15. KzwÂZ Ae¯’vq †mwgbvj †fwmKj cÖvq KZ †m.wg. ˆ`N¨© wewkó? I Zš‘gq AskwUi bvg Kx?
K3 L4 K †cÖv‡m÷ MÖwš’ L Wv‡Uv©m MÖwš’
M5 N6 M GwcwWWvBwgm N †mwgbvj ‡fwmKj
16. ¯^vfvweK Ae¯’vq †mwgb¨vj †fwmKj Gi ˆ`N¨© cÖvq KZ †m.wg.? 27. †cÖv‡m÷ MÖwš’ wbtm„Z †Kvb im wm‡gb ˆZwi‡Z mnvqZv K‡i?
K 10-15 L 15-20 K ‡mvwWqvg dmwdb L A¨vjKvbvBj dm‡d‡Ui
M 20-25 N 25-30 M A¨vjWj MøyUv‡gU N GwmwWK dmdv‡UR
17. wm‡gb ˆZwii Rb¨ chv©ß im wbtmiY Kiv wb‡Pi †KvbwUi cÖavb 28. ïµvYyi pH wbqš¿Y I Pj‡b †Kvb MÖwš’i im f~wgKv iv‡L?
KvR? K †cv‡÷m MÖwš’ L KvDcvi MÖwš’
K ïµvkq L †mwgbvj †fwmKj M ev‡U©vwjb MÖwš’ N †mwgwb‡divm MÖwš’
M GwcwWWvBwgm N †ÿcb bvwj 29. KvDcvi MÖwš’i msL¨vi KZwU?
18. fvm wWdv‡i‡Ýi †KvbwUi mv‡_ wgwjZ Awfbœ †ÿcb bvwj g~Î K1 L2 M3 N4
bvwj‡Z G‡m wgwjZ nq? 30. g~‡Îi A¤øZv webvk wm‡gb cÖ¯‘‡Z mvnvh¨Kvix im wb‡Pi †Kvb
K A¨v¤úyjv L mvi‡Uvwj †Kvl MÖwš’ †_‡K ÿwiZ nq?
M wUwbwWqv N Wv‡Uv©m †cwk K †cÖv‡÷U MÖwš’ L KvDcvi MÖwš’
19. †ÿcb bvwj †KvbwU †_‡K m„wó nq? M ev‡U©vwjb MÖwš’ N †jwWm MÖwš’
K wkkœ L ïµvkq 31. ïµvk‡qi †Kvb †Kvl †_‡K †hŠb ni‡gvb wbtm„Z nq?
M GwcwWWvBwgm N †mwgbvj †fwmKj K B›Uiw÷wkqvj †Kvl L ms‡ew` †Kvl
20. †mwgbvj †fwmKj †_‡K m„ó fvm wWdv‡i‡Ýi A¨v¤úyjvi mv‡_ M †jwWM †Kvl N mvi‡Uvwj †Kvl
RwoZ Awfbœ bvwjwU Kx KvR K‡i? 32. mygb GKRb cÖvß eq¯‹ cyiæl| Zvi cÖavb †hŠb ni‡gvb †KvbwU?
K ïµvYy ˆZwi K‡i L ïµvYyi De©iZv e„w× K‡i K †U‡÷v‡÷ib L KwU©K‡qW
M ïµvYyi mÂq K‡i M B‡÷ªv‡Rb N †cÖv‡R‡÷ib
N ïµvYyi ÿiY `ªe¨ g~Îbvwj‡Z †cÖiY K‡i 33. ïµvk‡qi mvi‡Uvwj †Kvl Aí cwigv‡Y †h ni‡gvb wbtmiY K‡i
21. g~Îbvwj cÖvq KZ †m.wg. j¤^v? Zvi bvg Kx?
K 20 L 30 K A¨v‡ÛªvM¨v‡gvb L B‡÷ªv‡Rb
M 40 N 50 M †U‡÷v‡÷ib N †cÖv‡R‡÷ib
22. †ÿcb bvwj n‡Z exh©im I g~Î †`‡ni evB‡i wbwÿß nq †KvbwUi 34. mvi‡Uvwj †Kvl wbtm„Z †Kvb ni‡gvb ïµvYy m„wó wbqš¿Y K‡i?
gva¨‡g? K A¨v‡ÛªvM¨v‡gvb L jy¨wUbvBwRs
K g~Î_wj L ïµvkq M Bbwnweb N dwjKj w÷gy¨‡jwUs
M g~Îbvwj N ïµbvwj 35. Bbwewnb ni‡gvb wbtmiY nq †KvbwU ‡_‡K?
23. DÌvbkxj Kjv w`‡q wb‡Pi †KvbwU MwVZ? K ‡jwWM †Kvl L mvi‡Uvwj †Kvl
K ïµvkq L wkkœ M KvDcvi MÖwš’ N †cÖv‡÷U MÖwš’
M †¯ŒvUvg N †cÖv‡÷m MÖwš’ 36. ¯¿x RbbZ‡š¿i cÖavb A½ †KvbwU?
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63. mv_xi iRtP‡µi Ifz‡jkb chv©q Pj‡Q| Gmgq Zvi Rivqy‡Z M w_Kv wgwWqv N †cwi‡gwUªqvg
†Kvb ni‡gv‡bi cÖfv‡e wW¤^¯’jb NU‡e? 75. Ifz‡jkb chv©‡q LH ni‡gvb ÿi‡Yi gvÎv KZ¸Y e„w× cvq?
K jywUbvBwRs L †cÖv‡R‡÷ib K 4-8 L 6-10 M 8-12 N 10-14
M B‡÷ªv‡Rb N A¨v‡Ûªv‡Rb 76. dvwiqvi iRtP‡µi mgqKvj 28 w`b wbw`©ó| Zvi wW¤^vkq †_‡K
64. wb‡Pi †KvbwUi ÿi‡Y MÖvwdqvb dwjKj Kicvm jywUqv‡g cwiYZ wW¤^vYy wbtm„Z n‡e KZ Zg w`‡b?
nq? K 12 L 14 M 16 N 18
K LH L GH M FSH NTSH 77. iR:P‡µi KZZg w`b‡K cÖvK-iR:mªvexq ce© e‡j?
65. wb‡Pi †Kvb ni‡gvbwU Rivqy gy‡Li cÖmviZv e„w× K‡i? K 1-5g L 6-13 Zg
K wijvw·b L †Mvbv‡WvUªwcb M 14 Zg N 15-28 Zg
M jy¨wUbvBwRs N A¨v‡ÛªM¨v‡gvb 78. iR:P‡µi 15-28 Zg w`‡b dwjK‡ji Aewkó w_Kv †KvlNy‡jvi
66. wW¤^vk‡q Drcbœ cwic° wW¤^vYy wW¤^vbvwj‡Z G‡m KZ N›Uv ch©šÍ Øviv m„ó wcÛ‡K Kx e‡j?
_v‡K? K Wv‡Uv©m †cwk L Bbwnweb
K 3-4 L 4-5 M wUDwbKv †fRvBbvwjm N Kcv©m jywUqvg
M 5-6 N 6-7 79. wW¤^cv‡Zi ci KZ N›Uvq g‡a¨ wW¤^vYy wbwl³ bv n‡j Kcv©m
67. iRtP‡µi †Kvb mgqKvj‡K wbivgq ce© e‡j? jywUqvg bó n‡q hvq?
K 1-5g w`b L 6-13 Zg w`b K 28 L 36
M 14 Zg w`b N 15-28 Zg w`b M 48 N 60
68. iv‡eqvi iRtP‡µi Ggb GKwU chv©q Pj‡Q hLb Zvi B‡÷ªv‡Rb 80. Avgv‡`i †`‡k †Q‡j‡`i eq:mwÜKvj wb‡Pi †Kvb eqm ch©šÍ?
I †cÖv‡R‡÷ib Df‡qi gvÎv wbgœ chv©‡q i‡q‡Q| G mgqKv‡j K 13-15 eQi L 15-17 eQi
wb‡Pi †KvbwU c~ev©e¯’vq wd‡i Av‡m?
M 17-19 eQi N 19-21 eQi
K wW¤^vkq L G‡Ûv‡gwUªqvg
81. evsjv‡`‡ki †cÖÿvc‡U †g‡q‡`i eq:mwÜKvj KZ?
M fvjfv N †hvwb K 11-14 eQi L 12-15 eQi
69. iRtP‡µi 6-13 Zg w`b ch©šÍ mgqKvj‡K Kx e‡j?
M 14-17 eQi N 16-19 eQi
K wbivgq chv©q L e„w× chv©q
82. mvwK‡ei eqm 14 eQi Ges †h eq:mwÜKv‡j DbœxZ n‡q‡Q| †m
M Ifz‡jkb chv©q N cÖvK iRtmªvexq chv©q Avi KZ eQ‡ii g‡a¨ cÖRbbÿg n‡e?
70. iRtP‡µi 6-13 Zg w`e‡m dwjKj †Kvl †_‡K AwaK gvÎvq K 1-2 eQi L 3-4 eQi
wb‡Pi †KvbwU ÿwiZ nq?
M 5-6 eQi N 7-8 eQi
K A¨v‡ÛªvM¨v‡gvb L Bbwnweb
83. we_x G eQ‡ii ïiæ‡Z eq:cÖvß nIqvi jÿY cÖKvk Ki‡Z ïiæ
M B‡÷ªv‡Rb N †cÖv‡R‡÷ib n‡q‡Q| Zvi cÖRbbÿg n‡Z Avi KZeQi mgq jvM‡e?
71. iRtPµ mvaviYZ KZ w`b P‡j? K 3-4 eQi L 5-6 eQi
K 26 L 28 M 7-8 eQi N 8-9 eQi
M 30 N 32 84. weKvk eqtmwÜKv‡ji cÖ‡ek K‡i‡Q| Zvi G mgq wb‡Pi †Kvb
72. iRtPµ 28 w`‡bi n‡j KZZg w`‡b Ifz‡jkb nq? cwieZ©bwU NU‡e?
K 14 L 15 K ¯Í‡b †g` Rg‡e
M 16 N 17 L j¨vwis· Gi AvswkK e„w× NU‡e
73. dwjd‡ji e„w× wN‡i ‡hvRK Kjvi †h K¨vcmyj MwVZ nq Zvi M KwU I wbZ¤^ e„w× cv‡e
bvg Kx?
N †cÖv‡÷U MÖwš’ eo n‡e
K BidvwÛeyjvg L MÖvbv
85. cyiæ‡li eqtmwÜ Kv‡j †KvbwUi e¨vcK e„w×i Rb¨ Mjvi ¯^i
M ‡÷ªvgv N A¨v¤úyjv M¤¢xi n‡e?
74. w_Kv B›Uvibv‡K wN‡i hv‡RK Kjvi †h K¨vcmyj MwVZ nq Zvi K j¨vwis· L †mwgbvj †fwmKj
bvg Kx?
M bvmviÜ« N †cÖv‡÷U MÖwš’
K wUDwbKv fv¯‹‡jvmv L w_vK - G·Uvibv
|
M 30 eQi N 35 eQi 22. F1 Rbyi GKwU †n‡U‡ivRvBMvm Rx‡ei mv‡_ wcZ… gvZ…eskxq
11. wRb †Kvb AYywUi LÛvsk? GK m`‡m¨i µm‡K Kx e‡j?
K FDA L ATP K UªvBnvBweªW µm N e¨vK µm
M DNA N RNA M †U÷ µm N WvBnvBweªW µm
12. Rx‡ei eskMwZi †gŠwjK I Kvwh©K GKK †KvbwU? 23. †g‡Û‡ji cÖ_g m~Î Kx bv‡g cwiwPZ?
K A¨vwjj L wRb K g‡bvnvBweªW µm m~Î L WvBnvBweªW µm m~Î
M †cÖvwUb N DNA M e¨vK µm m~Î N †U÷ µm m~Î
13. †Kv‡bv wbw`©ó wRb ev A¨vwj‡ji Ae¯’vb‡K Kx e‡j? 24. g‡bvnvBweªW µ‡mi †ÿ‡Î F2 es‡k wR‡bvUvBwcK AbycvZ KZ
K wR‡bvUvBc L wd‡bvUvBc nq?
M †jvKvm N †µv‡gv‡Rvg K 1:2:1 L 3:1
14. †Kv‡bv Rx‡ei wbw`©ó †µv‡gv‡Rv‡gi GKB †jvKv‡m Aew¯’Z M 2:1 N 1:1
weKí wRb¸‡jv‡K Kx e‡j? 25. †g‡Û‡ji cÖ_g m~‡Îi †ÿ‡Î F2 Rby‡Z wd‡bvUvBwcK AbycvZ
K A¨vwjj L †n‡Uv‡ivRvBMvm KZ n‡e?
M †nv‡gvRvBMvm N e¨vK µm K 1:2:1 L 3:1
15. wcZvgvZv †_‡K cÖvß †Kv‡bv Rx‡ei mvgwMÖK †R‡bwUK MVb‡K
Kx e‡j? M 2:1 N 1:1
K wd‡bvUvBc L wR‡bvUvBc 26. j¤^v (T1) Ges Lv‡Uv (tt) gUiïwU Mv‡Qi µ‡m wd‡bvUvBwcK
M †jvKvm N A¨vwjj AbycvZ KZ n‡e?
16. †Kv‡bv Rx‡ei ˆewkó¨‡K Kx e‡j? K 3:1 L 9:3:3:1
K wR‡bvUvBc L wd‡bvUvBc M 1:1 N 2:1
M cÖKU ˆewkó¨ N cÖ”Qbœ ˆewkó¨ 27. †g‡Û‡ji wØZxq m~‡Îi Aci bvg Kx?
17. Mv‡gi ex‡Ri iO wbqš¿Y K‡i KZ †Rvov wRb?
K ¯^vaxb mÂviY m~Î L c„_KxKiY m~Î
K1 L2
M eskMZxq m~Î N †g‡ÛwjRg
M3 N4
18. wecixZ ˆewkó¨c~Y© †nv‡gvRvBMvm Rx‡e msKivq‡bi d‡j F1 28. ‡g‡Û‡ji m~Îvbymv‡i WvBnvBweªW µ‡mi †ÿ‡Î F2 Rby‡Z KZ
es‡k m„ó †n‡Uv‡ivRvBMvm Rx‡e †h ˆewkó¨ cÖKvk cvq Zv‡K Kx ai‡bi ˆewPÎZv †`Lv hvq?
e‡j? K GK L `yB
K wR‡bvUvBc L wd‡bvUvBc M wZb N Pvi
M cÖKU ˆewkó¨ N cÖ”Qbœ ˆewkó¨ 29. †g‡Ûj gUiïuwU Dw™¢‡`i K‡Zv †Rvov ˆewkó¨ wb‡q KvR K‡ib?
19. †Kvb wR‡bvUvB‡ci Rb¨ M‡gi ex‡Ri iO gvSvwi jvj nq? K GK L wZb
K R1R1R2R2 L R1R1R2r2 M cvuP N mvZ
M R1r1R2r2 N R1r1r2R2 30. j¤^v KvwÿK gyKzj Gi ˆewkó¨ cÖKU Ges Lv‡Uv kxl© gyKzj Gi
20. ‡n‡U‡ivRvBMvm Rx‡e cÖKvwkZ ˆewkó¨‡K Kx e‡j? ˆewkó¨ cÖ”Qbœ| G‡`i msKivq‡Y F2 †Z j¤^v kxl©gyKzj ˆewkó¨
K wR‡bvUvBc L wd‡bvUvBc cvIqv hv‡e KZK¸‡jv Dw™¢‡`?
M cÖKU ˆewkó¨ N cÖ”Qbœ ˆewkó¨ K GKwU L wZbwU
21. gvZ…es‡ki weï× cÖ”Qbœ jÿY wewkó Rx‡ei †h µm Kiv nq M QqwU M bqwU
Zv‡K Kx e‡j? 31. Kv‡jv eY© I Lv‡Uv ‡jvg wewkó wMwbwc‡Mi µ‡m F1 Rby‡Z msKi
K g‡bvnvBweªW µm L WvBnvBweªW µm Kv‡jv eY© Lv‡Uv †jvg wMwbwcM cvIqv hv‡e| Z‡e F2 †Z ev`vwg
M e¨vK µm N †U÷ µm eY© I j¤^v †jvg wewkó wMwbwcM cvIqv hv‡e KZwU?
K 1wU L 3wU
M 6wU N 9wU
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52. `ywU mv`v dzj wewkó Lathyrus ororatus Gi µm NwU‡q M gvby‡li wn‡gvwdwjqv †ivM
†eUmb I cv‡bU F1 Rby‡Z †Kvb e‡Y©i dzj cvb? N gvby‡li Bivwj‡qvwmm †ivM
K Kgjv L †e¸wb 61. ˆØZ cÖ”Qbœ Gwc÷¨vwm‡m †Kvb `ywU wRb G‡K Ac‡ii A¨vwjwjK
M †Mvjvwc N mv`v ‰ewkó¨ cÖKv‡k evav †`q?
53. GKwU wRb hLb Aci GKwU bb A¨vwjwjK wR‡bi ˆewkó¨ K cÖ”Qbœ †nv‡gvRvBMvm Ae¯’vq
cÖKv‡k evav †`q ZLb cÖwµqvwU‡K Gwc÷¨vwmm e‡j| evavcÖvß L cÖKU †nv‡gvRvBMvm Ae¯’vq
wRb‡K Kx e‡j? M cÖ”Qbœ †n‡U‡ivRvBMvm Ae¯’vq
K Gwc÷¨vwUK wRb L nvB‡cv÷¨vwUK wRb
N cÖKU †n‡U‡ivRvBMvm Ae¯’vq
M cÖ”Qbœ wRb N cÖKU wRb 62. ˆØZ cÖ”Qbœ Gwc÷¨vwm‡mi Rb¨ gvby‡li g~K-ewaiZv †`Lv hvq|
54. cÖKU Gwc÷¨vwm‡mi d‡j WvBnvBweªW µ‡m wd‡bvUvBwcK DD I EE wRb h_vµ‡g ¯^vfvweK evK I kªeYÿg Gi Rb¨
AbycvZ KZ nq? `vqx| dd I ee wRb h_vµ‡g g~K I ewaiZvi Rb¨ `vqx| †Kvb
K 9:3:3:1 L 9:7 wR‡bvcvB‡Ui gvbyl g~K-ewai n‡e?
M 9:6:1 N 12:3:1 K DDEE L DdEe
55. Cucurbita pepo †Z njy` e‡Y©i Rb¨ `vqx Y wRb Ges G‡K M DdEE N DDee
evav †`q W wRb| wwyy wR‡bvUvB‡ci Rb¨ wd‡bvUvBc Kx 63. ˆØZ cÖ”Qbœ Gwc÷¨vwm‡mi Kvi‡Y F2 Rby‡Z wd‡bvUvBwcK
n‡e? AbycvZ KZ nq?
K njy` L meyR K 12:3:1 L 13:3
M Kgjv N mv`v M 9:7 N 15:1
56. Cucurbita pepo †Z Y wRb cÖKU Ae¯’vq njy` Ges cÖ”Qbœ 64. GKvwaK wRb Øviv wbqwš¿Z GKwU ˆewkó¨ wbqwš¿Z nIqvi
Ae¯’vq meyR e‡Y©i dj Drcbœ K‡i| W wRb cÖKU Ae¯’vq Y eskMwZK aviv‡K Kx e‡j?
Gi Kvh©KvwiZv‡K evuav †`q| G‡ÿ‡Î F2 †Z KZK¸‡jv mv`v K cwj‡RwbK Bb‡nwi‡UÝ L wcøIUªwcRg
dj Drcv`bKvix Dw™¢` cvIqv hv‡e? M †d‡bvKwc N wg‡qvwUK WªvBf
K 1wU L 3wU 65. gvby‡li MvÎeY© wbqš¿Y K‡i KZ †Rvov wRb?
M 9wU N 12wU K GK L `yB
57. cÖvYx‡Z cÖKU Gwm÷¨vwU‡mi `iæY F2 Rby‡Z wd‡bvUvBwcK M wZb N Pvi
AbycvZ 12:3:1 cwie‡Z© KZ nq? 66. †`ne‡Y©i DËivwaKvi eû wR‡bi gZev` †K †`b?
K 15:1 L 13:3
K East L Davnport
M 12:3:1 N 9:7
M Eshle N Morgan
58. ‡nvqvBU ‡jMnb© Rv‡Zi †gviM-gyiwM‡Z iwOb cvj‡Ki Rb¨ `vqx
wRb C Ges C Gi ˆewkó¨‡K cÖKv‡k evav †`q I wRb| †Kvb 67. M‡gi ex‡Ri iO cwjwRb Øviv wbqwš¿Z GwU cÖgvY K‡ib †K?
wR‡bvcvB‡ci Kvi‡Y iwOb cvjKhy³ †gviM-gyiwM cvIqv hv‡e? K East L Davnport
K CCII L Celi M Eshle N Morgan
M CCli N CCii 68. fzÆvi gÄwii ˆ`N¨© cwjwRb Øviv wbqwš¿Z GwU me©cÖ_g ‡K jÿ
59. wfbœ wfbœ †jvKv‡m Aew¯’Z `ywU cÖ”Qbœ wRb G‡K Ac‡ii cÖKU K‡ib?
A¨vwjj‡K ˆewkó¨ cÖKv‡k evav w`‡j Zv‡`i cvi¯úwiK wµqv‡K
K East L Davnport
Kx e‡j?
K ˆØZ cÖ”Qbœ Gwc÷¨vwmm L cÖKU Gwc÷¨vwmm M Eshle N Morgan
69. cyiæl cÖvYxiv KZ ai‡bi M¨vwgU Drcbœ K‡i?
M ˆØZ cÖKU `gbKvh© N GKK cÖ”Qbœ Gwc÷¨vwUm
60. ˆØZ cÖ”Qbœ Gwc÷¨vwm‡mi D`vniY ‡KvbwU? K GK L `yB
K gvby‡li Rb¥MZ g~K ewaiZv M wZb N Pvi
70. ¯¿x cÖvYxiv KZ ai‡bi M¨vwgU Drcbœ K‡i?
L gvby‡li eYv©ÜZv
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93. ˆRe Awfe¨w³ n‡jv Rx‡ei cÖKvk, Lye mnR mij ïiæ †_‡K K AvaywbK †Nvov L B‡qvwn¯úvm
µgea©gvb RwUjZvi wewfbœ ¯Í‡ii g‡a¨ w`‡q Rx‡ei AvKv‡ii M †gwiwP®úvm N BKzqvm
myk„•Lj weKvk I cwieZ©bÓ G Dw³wU Kvi? 104. †g‡mvwn¯úv‡mi D”PZv KZ dzU?
K WviDBb L j¨vgvK© K 1 dzU L 2 dzU
M wKsMvi N Kvwb©snvg M 3 dzU N 4 dzU
94. RxeRM‡Zi RxeK‚j‡K wb‡P †_‡K µgvš^‡q D”P chv©‡q web¨vm
105. 30 wgwjqb eQi c~‡e© †Kvb ai‡bi †Nvov †`Lv ‡hZ?
Kiv m¤¢e-GwU me©cÖ_g †K jÿ K‡ib?
K B‡qvwn¯úvm L †g‡mvwn¯úvm
K A¨vwi÷Uj L WviDBb
M †gwiwPwn¯úvm N wcøIwn¯úvm
M wjwbqvm N wKsMvi
106. †Kvb RvZxq †Nvovi cv‡qi 3wU Av½y‡ji g‡a¨ gvÎ 1wU Kg©ÿg?
95. Inheritance of Acquired character gZev`wU Kvi †`q?
K †gwiwPwn¯úvm L BKzqvm
K WviDBb L j¨vgvK©
M B‡qvwn¯úvm N wcøIwn¯úvm
M wKsMvi N WvBRg¨vb 107. 50 Bw DuPz wcøIwn¯úvm †Nvov †Kvb ai‡bi †Nvovi AvMg‡bi
96. j¨vgvK© weeZ©‡bi Ici Zvi weL¨vZ gZev` cÖKvk K‡ib †Kvb ciciB Av‡m?
MÖ‡š’?
K BKzqvm L †gwiwPwn¯úvm
K Philosphie Zoologique
M B‡qvwn¯úvm N wcøIwn¯úvm
L Historia Plantarum
108. gvQ n‡Z ¯Íb¨cvqx cÖvYxi gw¯Í®‹ KZwU As‡k wef³?
M On the Origin of Species
K `yB L wZb
N Systema Naturae
M Pvi N cvuP
97. Age of Mammals †KvbwU?
109. KeZz‡ii Wvbv I cÖRvcwZi Wvbv †Kvb ai‡bi A½?
K †KvqvUv©ibvwi L Uviwmqvwi
K mnKvix L mge„wË
M cviwgqvb N RyivwmK
98. wkjv¯Í‡i msiwÿZ Ggb †Kv‡bv wb`©kb hv cÖv‰MwZnvwmK Kv‡ji M mn‡hvMx N mgms¯’
†Kvb Rx‡ei Dcw¯’wZi mvÿ¨ enb K‡i Zv‡K Kx e‡j? 110. R‡j mvuZvi KvUvi Rb¨ †Kvb cÖvYxi AMÖc` ˆeVvi b¨vq
K Rxevk¥ L B‡qvwn¯úvm iƒcvšÍwiZ n‡q‡Q?
M AvwK©Ic‡Uwi· N ms‡hvMKvix Rxe K wZwg L nv½i
99. cvjwjK wkivi Rxevk¥ cixÿv wbixÿv K‡i wK‡mi ewjô cÖgvY
M A‡±vcvm N e¨vO
cvIqv hvq?
K †Nvovi weeZ©b aviv L ms‡hvMKvix Rxevk¥
M ˆRe Awfe¨w³ N †kªwYweb¨vmMZ ˆewkó¨
100. B‡qvwn¯úvi KZ eQi c~‡e© c„w_ex‡Z cvIqv ‡hZ?
K 3 †KvwU eQi L 4 †KvwU eQi
M 5 †KvwU eQi N 6 †KvwU eQi
101. †Nvovi Avw` cyiæ‡li bvg Kx?
K B‡hvwn¯úvm L wcøIwn¯úvm
M †gwiwP®úvm N †g‡mvwn¯úvm
102. B‡qvwn‡¯úv‡mi mvg‡bi I ‡cQ‡bi cv‡q †gvU KZwU Av½yj
wQj?
K4 L5
M6 N7
103. †g‡mvwn¯úvm I wcøIwn¯úv‡mi ga¨eZx© av‡ci bvg Kx?
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K Polomin L Hanry 32. evsjv‡`‡ki †Kvb ¯’v‡b cwihvqx cvwL †ewk †`Lv hvq?
M Karl Emest N Frisch K ivRkvnx L wbSzg Øxc
22. †Kvb AvPiY cÖvYxiv cÖK…wZ †_‡K AR©b K‡i? M bv‡Uvi N wm‡j‡Ui jvj Lvb
K wkLb AvPiY L mnRvZ AvPiY 33. 38. evsjv‡`‡k AvMZ AwZw_ cvwL
M mvgvwRK AvPiY N cÖRvwZMZ AvPiY †KvbwU?
23. Rxe‡bi bvbv ai‡bi cÖ‡qvRb †gUv‡bvi Rb¨ cÖvYx Rb¥MZfv‡e K †mœKevW© L †gŠUzmx
†Kvb AvPiY AR©b K‡i? M ‰eKvj wUjv N g¨v‡Wwiqv †U‡Uªj
K wkÿvjä AvPiY L mnRvZ AvPiY 34. cwihvqx cvwLiv GK †`k †_‡K Ab¨ ‡`‡k hvq †Kb?
M cÖRvwZMZ AvPiY N cwi‡ekMZ AvPiY
K Zv‡`i wkKvi Kiv nq e‡j L Lvev‡ii Drm AbymÜv‡b
24. mnRvZ AvPiY cÖvYx Kxfv‡e AR©b K‡i?
K wRbZvwË¡Kfv‡e L cÖRvwZMZfv‡e M RvqMv Kg e‡j N †eov‡bvi Rb¨
35. evsjv‡`‡k AvMZ cvwLiv kxZKv‡j †Kvb †Mvjv‡a©i Zxeª kxZ
M AwfÁZv AR©‡bi gva¨‡g N PPv©i gva¨‡g
25. GKwU cÖRvwZi mKj m`m¨‡`i g‡a¨ †Kvb AvPiYwU mywbw`©ó †_‡K iÿv cvIqvi Rb¨ gvB‡MÖkb K‡i?
_v‡K? K DËi L `wÿY
K mvgvwRK AvPiY L cwi‡ekMZ AvPiY M c~e© N cwðg
M wkLY AvPiY N mnRvZ AvPiY 36. KLb cwihvqx cvwL wbR †`‡k wd‡i hvq?
26. ‡KvbwU cÖvYxi ˆRweK cÖ‡qvRb? K Lv‡`¨i †hvMvb †e‡o †M‡j
K Aw¯ÍZ¡ cÖKvk L †cÖlYv M RvqMvi †hvMvb †e‡o †M‡j
M Abyl½ N AbymiY M `wÿY †Mvjv‡a©i ZvcgvÎv evo‡j
27. mnRvZ AvPiY Kivi mgq cÖvYx cÖ_‡g †KvbwUi w`‡K AvK…ó
N `wÿY-BD‡iv‡ci ZvcgvÎv ¯^vfvweK _vK‡j
nq?
37. gywbœ †`Lj, Zv‡`i N‡i gvKomv Rvj ey‡b evmv †eu‡a‡Q| GwU
K DÏxc‡Ki w`‡K L cÖvYxi w`‡K †Kvb ai‡bi AvPiY?
M cwi‡e‡ki w`‡K N mgv‡Ri w`‡K K mnRvZ AvPiY L cwi‡ekMZ AvPiY
28. †KvbwU mnRvZ AvPi‡Yi AšÍfz©³? M wkLb AvPiY N mvgvwRK AvPiY
K AvµgY L Af¨vm 38. 43. ‡KvbwU gvsmvkx cÖvYx?
M †Póv N AbymiY K Kwjkv L gvKomv
M cÖRvcwZ N we”Qz
29. wmqvg R½‡j nvuU‡Z wM‡q †`Lj GKwU Po–B cvwL ev”Pv‡`i
39. Arthropoda c‡e©i cÖvYx †KvbwU?
†cvKv LvIqv‡”Q| cvwLwUi D³ AvPiY †Kvb ai‡bi?
K †gŠgvwQ L wUKwUwK
K wkLY AvPiY L AšÍ©`„wóg~jK AvPiY
M kvgyK N e¨vO
M mnRvZ AvPiY N †hŠw³K AvPiY 40. wkKvi aivi Rb¨ gvKomv KZwU MÖwš’ †_‡K dvu` ˆZwi K‡i?
30. IUCN Gi Z_¨ g‡Z evsjv‡`‡k KZ cÖRvwZi cwihvqx cvwL K cvuPwU L QqwU
i‡q‡Q? M mvZwU N AvUwU
K 230 L 240 41. †Kvb MÖwš’ †_‡K gvKomv wK‡mi dvu` ˆZwi K‡i?
M 250 N 260 K c¨v‡ivwUW L wmé
31. evsjv‡`‡k AvMZ cwihvqx cvwLiv G‡m‡Q †Kvb AÂj †_‡K? M †mv‡qU N wm‡emvm
42. wkKvi aivi Rb¨ gvKomv wK‡mi dvu` ˆZwi K‡i?
K `wÿY BD‡ivc
K wjwc‡Wi L ÷v‡P©i
L wngvj‡qi `wÿ‡Yi cvnvox AÂj
M wjMwb‡bi N ‡cÖvwU‡bi
M wngvj‡qi Dˇi cvnvox AÂj 43. gvKomv †Kb dvu` ˆZwi K‡i?
N c~e© BD‡ivc K _vKvi Rb¨ L cÖRb‡bi Rb¨
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N Francis Harry Gi cixÿv 108. †Kvb ai‡bi AvPiY cÖvYxiv wbR `vwq‡Z¡i cÖwZ kª×vkxj n‡q
96. wkLb AvPi‡Yi DÏxcbv KZ cÖKvi? K‡i _v‡K?
K `yB L wZb K civ_©ciZv L mnRvZ AvPiY
M Pvi N cvuP M abvZ¥K AvPiY N FYvZ¥K AvPiY
97. †Kvb weÁvbxi g‡Z cÖvYxi wkÿY AvPi‡Yi DÏxcbv `yai‡bi? 109. †KvbwU mvgvwRK cZ½?
K Antony von L Ivan Pavlov K †Zjv‡cvKv L cÖRvcwZ
M Marcells N Morgan M gvwQ N †gŠgvwQ
98. ‡KvbwU wkLb AvPi‡Yi DÏxcbvi AšÍfz©³? 110. †gŠgvwQ †Kvb †kªYxi AšÍfz©³?
K mv‡cÿ DÏxcK L evwn¨K DÏxcbv K Chilopoda L Insecta
M Af¨šÍixY DÏxcbv N Awbi‡cÿ DÏxcK M Diplopoda N Polychacta
99. mv‡cÿ DÏxcK †KvbwUi Dci wbf©ikxj? 111. †gŠgvwQ †Kvb e‡M©i AšÍfz©³?
K evwn¨K DÏxcK L mv‡cÿ ZË¡ K Chleoptera L Hymenoptera
M wbi‡cÿ DÏxcK N mv‡cÿ cÖwZeZx© wµqv M Thoracica N Neuroptera
112. ‡gŠgvwQ †Kvb MYfz³?
100. wbi‡cÿ DÏxc‡Ki mv‡_ mv‡cÿ DÏxcK hyMcrfv‡e e¨envi
Kiv n‡j mv‡cÿ DÏxcKI GKmgq Kx wn‡m‡e KvR Ki‡e? K Pulex L Vespa
K DÏxcK L wbi‡cÿ DÏxcK M Oecophyla N Apis
113. Apis MYfz³ †gŠgvwQi KZwU cÖRvwZ we`¨gvb?
M mv‡cÿ cÖwZeZx© wµqv N wkLY
101. cÖvYxi †Kvb AvPiY Zvi `‡ji Ab¨vb¨ m`m¨‡`i‡K I Zv‡`i K Pvi L cvuP
cwi‡ek‡K cÖfvweZ K‡i? M Qq N mvZ
K wkLY AvPiY L cwi‡ekMZ AvPiY 114. †gŠgvwQi ˆeÁvwbK bvg Kx?
M mnRvZ AvPiY N mvgvwRK cwi‡ek K Pulex irritans L Apis indica
102. †KvbwU abvZ¥K mvgvwRK AvPi‡Yi D`vniY? M Musca demestica N Bombyx mori
K AvMÖvmb L gvigyLx AvPiY
M †Ljvayjv cwicvwUKiY N AwfcÖvqb
103. b~ix ¯‹z‡j †h‡Z †`Lj, GKwU QvMx ev”Pv‡K ¯Íb¨`vb Ki‡Q GwU
†Kvb ai‡bi AvPiY?
K mnRvZ AvPiY L cwi‡ekMZ AvPiY
M wkLb AvPiY N mvgvwRK AvPiY
104. †Ljvayjv cwicvwUKiY †KvbwUi AšÍfz©³?
K wkLY AvPi‡Yi
L abvZ¥K mvgvwRK AvPi‡Yi
M mnRvZ AvPi‡Yi N FYvZ¥K mvgvwRK AvPiY
105. AvMÖvmvb †Kvb AvPi‡Yi AšÍfz©³?
K abvZ¥K mvgvwRK AvPiY L wkLb AvPiY
M FYvZ¥K mvgvwRK AvPiY N mnRvZ AvPiY
106. FYvZ¥K AvPi‡Yi D`vniY †KvbwU?
K cÖRbb L AcZ¨ jvjb
M †Ljvayjv cwicvwUKiY N gvigyLx AvPiY
107. †Kvb cÖwµqvq ‡Kvb cÖvYx wb‡R‡`i‡K wecbœ K‡i n‡jI Zvi
`‡ji Ab¨ m`m¨‡`i‡K mnvqZv K‡i Zv‡K Kx e‡j?
K mnRvZ AvPiY L abvZ¥K AvPiY
M FYvZ¥K AvPiY N civ_©ciZv