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Biology 1st & 2nd

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cÖvwYi wewfbœZv I †kªwYwefvM

cÖvYxi cwiwPwZ
gvbe kixiZË¡ t cwicvK I †kvlY
gvbe kixiZË¡ t i³ I mÂvjb
gvbe kixiZË¡ t k¦vmwµqv I k¦mb
gvbe kixiZË¡ t eR¨© I wb®‹vkb
gvbe kixiZË¡ t Pjb I A½Pvjbv
gvbe kixiZË¡ t mgš^q I wbqš¿b
gvbe Rxe‡bi avivevwnKZv
gvbe‡`‡ni c«wZi¶v
RxbZË¡ I weeZ©b
cÖvYxi AvPiY
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M 10-14 m N 15-20 m
ক োষ ও ক োষষর গঠন 13. gvB‡mwj †`L‡Z †Kgb?
1. wb‡Pi †KvbwU ‡KvlcÖvPx‡ii KvR? K wdZvi g‡Zv L myZvi g‡Zv
K †Kvl¸‡jv‡K GK‡Î ivLv M AvswUi g‡Zv N duvcv b‡ji g‡Zv
14. cÖwZwU gvB‡mwji e¨vm me©vwaK KZ ch©šÍ nq?
L cÖ‡qvRbxq kw³ I `„pZv cÖ`vb Kiv
K 1 nm L 5 m
M d‡Uv‡imwc‡ikb Kiv
M 100A N 0.5mm
N ‡Kv‡li A¤øZ¡ I ÿviZ¡ wbqš¿Y Kiv 15. cÖwZwU gvB‡mwj‡Z cÖvq KZwU †mjy‡jvR AYy _vK‡Z cv‡i?
2. ‡KvlcÖvPx‡ii cÖavb Dcv`vb Kx?
K 20wU L 50wU M 75wU N 100wU
K †mjy‡jvR L wjMwbb 16. gvB‡mwj †Kv_vq MwVZ nq?
M †cÖvwUb N KvBwUb K †KvlcÖvPx‡i L mvB‡UvcøvR‡g
3. ‡cÖv‡UvcøvR‡gi myÎer KZUzKz Kx bv‡g AwfwnZ?
M wbDwK¬qv‡m N †K¬v‡ivcøv‡÷
K cøvR‡gv‡Wmgv L †µvg¨v‡Uv‡dvi 17. ‡KvlcÖvPxi MV‡bi g~j GKK †KvbwU?
M U‡bvcøv÷ N †Kvqv‡bvmvBU K gvB‡µvdvBweªj L cøvR‡gv‡Wmgv
4. ‡KvbwUi gva¨‡g cvkvcvwk `ywU †Kv‡li g‡a¨ wewfbœ c`v‡_©i
M ivB‡ev‡Rvg M jvB‡mv‡Rvg
Av`vb-cÖ`vb N‡U?
18. ‡KvbwU gvB‡µvdvBweªj Gi AuvwU MVb K‡i?
K wcU L cøvm‡gv‡WmgvUv
K cøvR‡gv‡Wmgv L gvB‡mwj
M ga¨j¨v‡gjv N AvšÍt‡Kvlxq duvK
M gvB‡µvK¨vwcjvwiR N wcU †gg‡eªb
5. ‡KvlcÖvPx‡i m~² wQ‡`ªi KviY-
19. gvB‡µvdvBweªj-Gi AuvwUi e¨vm KZ ch©šÍ nq?
K †Kv‡Yi kvixie„Ëxq Kvh©Kjv‡ci wfbœZv
K 100 A L 22 m
L cvkvcvwk †Kv‡li K~c¸‡jvi wecixZgyLx Ae¯’vb M 250 A N 50 m
M †KvlcÖvPxi †_‡K wbtm„Z †mjy‡jvR 20. wb‡Pi †KvbwU g¨v‡µvdvBweª‡ji duv‡K duv‡K Ae¯’vb K‡i?
N A‰Re je‡Yi mgš^q K cøvR‡gv‡WmgvUv L gvB‡µvK¨vwcjvwiR
6. ‡Kvl cÖvPx‡i gy‡LvgywL Aew¯’Z `ywU K~c‡K e‡j- M gvB‡mwj N wcU‡Rvo
K wbDwK¬qvi iÜ« L wcU †gg‡eªb 21. ‡KvlcÖvPx‡ii KvR †KvbwU?
M cøvR‡gv‡Wmgv N wcU †Rvo K †Kvl‡K wbw`©ó AvK…wZ `vb
7. cÖv_wgK †KvlcÖvPxi ˆZwi‡Z †cÖv‡UvcøvRg †_‡K wbtm„Z nq L wbDwK¬qvi †gg‡eªb ˆZwi‡Z mnvqZv Kiv
K wKDwUb L wjMwbb M kw³ Drcv`b Kiv
M †cKwUb N L I M DfqB N †cÖvwUb mÂq Kiv
8. ‡m‡KÛvwi †KvlcÖvPxi MV‡bi Dcv`vb †KvbwU? 22. ‡Kvl cÖvPx‡ii †mjy‡jvR AYy Kq Kve©b wewkó?
K wKDwUb I my‡ewib K 2 Kve©b L 4 Kve©b
L wjMwbb I my‡ewib M 5 Kve©b N 6 Kve©b
M †cKwUb I †gvg 23. GKwU ‡mjy‡jvR AYy Kve©b β-D Møy‡KvR-Gi KZwU AYyi
N †mjy‡jvR I K¨vjwmqvg A·v‡jU cwjgvi?
9. cÖv_wgK †KvlcÖvPxi ‰Zwi‡Z †cÖv‡UvcøvRg †_‡K Kx wbtm„Z nq? K 100 L 200 M 300 N 400
K wKDwUb L †nwg‡mjy‡jvR 24. Macrofibril m~·Mv‡jvi e¨vm mvaviYZ KZ n‡q _v‡K?
M my‡ewib N †gvg K 0.4 m L 0.8 m
10. cÖviw¤¢K ch©v‡q †Kvl cÖvPx‡i †KvbwU AmsL¨ _vK‡Z †`Lv hvq? M 1.0 m N 4.0 m
K wjMwbb AYy L †cKwUb AYy 25. ‡KvlcÖvPx‡i cvwbi kZKiv cwigvY KZ?
M †mjy‡jvR AYy N my‡ewib K 60 fvM L 70 fvM
11. cÖv_wgK †KvlcÖvPxi Gi ¸iyZ¡ KZUzKz? M 80 fvM N 90 fvM
K 1-3 m L 4-5 m 26. ‡Kvl‡K wbw`©ó AvK…wZ cÖ`vb K‡i †KvbwU?
M 6-7 m N 8-10 m K wbDwK¬qvm L mvB‡UvcøvRg
12. ‡MŠY †KvlcÖvPxi Gi cyiæZ¡ KZUzKz? M †KvlcÖvPxi N cøvRgv‡WmgvUv
K 1-4 m L 5-10 m 27. ‡MŠY cÖvPxi †Kvb Dcv`vbwUi Rb¨ A‡f`¨?
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K kK©iv L Avwgl M gvB‡mjvi g‡Wj N d¬zBW †gvRvBK g‡Wj


M cvwb N wfUvwgb 41. T. Schwan ‡Kvb †`‡ki bvMwiK wQ‡jb?
28. ‡Kvl cÖvPx‡ii †Kvb ¯ÍiwU M¨vm †f` Ki‡Z evav †`q? K myB‡Wb L Bsj¨vÛ
K cÖv_wgK ¯Íi L ga¨ ¯Íi M Rvg©vwbi N wMÖK
M cøvRgv‡WmgvUv N †MŠY cÖvPxi 42. Robert hook KZ mv‡j Zvi ˆZwi AYyexÿY h‡š¿ wQwci
29. ‡Kvb weÁvbx g¨v‡µvdvBweªj¸‡jv‡K †Kv‡li gyL¨ MVbg~jK cÖ¯’‡”Q` wb‡q cixÿ K‡ib?
GKK wn‡m‡e e¨vL¨v K‡ib? K 1665 L 1666
K Singer L Wordrop M 1667 L 1668
M Nicolson N Schwann 43. ‡Kvl ev Cell kãwU †Kvb fvlv †_‡K G‡m‡Q?
30. ‡cÖv‡UvcøvRg‡K †eó K‡i Ae¯’vbKvix †f`¨ c`©v †KvbwU? K wMÖK L j¨vwUb
K ‡KvlcÖvPxi L ‡KvlwSwjø M myBwWk N Bswjk
M gvB‡UvKwÛªqv N jvB‡mv‡Rvg 44. AcwiYZ Rxe‡Kvl mvaviYZ-
31. cøvRgv‡gg‡eª‡bi d¬zBW †gvRvBK g‡Wj cÖ`vb K‡ib ‡K? K Lye †QvU I †MvjvKvi L eo I ürwcÛvKvi
K Danielli & Davson L Robertson M †QvU I gvKy AvK…wZi N gvSvwi I `ÛvKvi
M Singer & Nicolson N Hiller & Hoffman 45. ‡KvbwU Dw™¢` †Kv‡li Ask?
32. cøvRgv‡gg‡eª‡bi cÖ_g mywbw`©ó g‡Wj cÖ¯Íve K‡ib †K?
K †mivwUqvg L Aw÷ImvBU
K Robertson L Hiller & Hoffman
M Me‡jU‡Kvl N †÷vb‡Kvl
M Singer & Niclolson N Danielli & Davson
46. MÖwš’‡Kv‡li wPÎ †KvbwU?
33. Danielli & Davson KZ…K © cÖewZ©Z †KvlwSwjøi g‡WjwUi
bvg wK? K wPÎ MÖwš’‡Kvl L wPÎ WvqvUg
K GK GKK c`©v nvB‡cvw_wmm M wPÎ †Kv‡jbKvBgv N wPÎ †÷vb †Kvl
47. wP‡Î ‡KvbwU cÖvwY‡Kvl?
L gvB‡mjvi g‡Wj
K †f‡mj L dvB‡eªvdv÷
M d¬zBW †gvRvBK g‡Wj
M iÿx‡Kvl N UªvwKW
N wدÍi wewkó g‡Wj
48. ‡KvbwU Dw™¢` †Kvl?
34. KZ mv‡j Danielli & Davson wدÍi g‡WjwU cÖ¯Íve K‡ib?
K Aw÷ImvBU L †mivwUqvg
K 1930 L 1935
M mxfbj N †µvgv‡Uv‡dvi
M 1943 N 1947
49. mvaviYZ †Kv‡li wewfbœ Dcvsk cwigv‡ci Rb¨ †Kvb GKKwU
35. Hiller & Hoffman cÖ`Ë cøvRgv‡gg‡eªb g‡Wj †KvbwU?
e¨eüZ nq?
K wØ-¯Íiwewkó L d¬zBW †gvRvBK g‡Wj
K mm L inch
M gvB‡mjvi g‡Wj N nvB‡cv‡_wmm g‡Wj
M m N nm
36. Sandwich g‡Wj †KvbwU?
50. 1 mgvb KZ?
K gvB‡mjvi g‡Wj L wØ-¯Íiwewkó g‡Wj
K 0.01 mm L 0.001 mm
M †cÖvwUb wµ÷vj N d¬zBW †gvRvBK g‡Wj M 0.01 nm N 0.001 cm
37. P-L-P AYy w`‡q MwVZ GKK c`©v eY©bv K‡ib ‡K? 51. 1A (A¨vs÷ªg) mgvb KZ?
K Davson L Robertson K 0.01 nm L 0.001 m
M Hoffman N Vanderkoff M 0.01 mm N 0.4 inch
38. KZmv‡j Robertson GKK c`©v nvB‡cvw_wmm cÖKvk K‡ib? 52. Rxe‡`‡ni cÖ‡Z¨K As‡ki †KvlB-
K 1941 wLª. L 1949 wLª. K Lvwj †Pv‡L `„k¨gvb L Av`k© †Kvl
M 1953 wLª. N 1959 wLª. M wbR¯^ ˆewkógwÛZ N AvYyexÿwYK
39. cøvRgv‡gg‡eª‡bi MVb msµvšÍ AvaywbKZg g‡Wj †KvbwU? 53. Dw™¢`‡Kv‡li ‡cÖv‡UvcøvR‡gi Pviw`‡K Aew¯’Z Ro cÖvPxiwUi
K nwB‡cv‡_wmm g‡Wj L gvB‡mjvi g‡Wj bvg Kx?
M d¬zBW †gvRvBK g‡Wj N wµ÷vj g‡Wj K †µvgvwUb L U‡bvcøv÷
40. Venderkoff I Green KZ©„K cÖewZ©Z †KvlwSwjøi g‡Wj M †c‡ivw·‡Rvg M †Kvl-cÖvPxi
†KvbwU? 54. †KvlcÖvPx‡ii cÖvPxi-
K GKK c`©v nvB‡cvw_wmm L †cÖvwUb wµ÷vj g‡Wj K ‡cÖvwUb wbwg©Z L †mjy‡jvR wbwg©Z
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M wjwcW I †cÖvwUb wbwg©Z N KvBwUb wbwg©Z 68. ‡KvlwSwjø‡Z KZ ai‡bi †cÖvwU‡bi Dcw¯’wZ cvIqv †M‡Q?
55. ‡Kvl cÖvPx‡ii MVb I AvK…wZ mvaviYZ Kx‡mi Dci K 2 ai‡bi L 3 ai‡bi
wbf©ikxj? M 4 ai‡bi N 5 ai‡bi
K cøvRgv-‡gg‡eªb 69. ‡h †cÖvwUb AYy¸‡jv wjwcW ¯Í‡ii evB‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i Zv‡`i
L †KvlMnŸi Kx e‡j?
L wc‡bvmvBwUK †fwmKj K cÖvšÍxq †cÖvwUb Aby L AšÍtwSwjø †cÖvwUb AYy
M kvixie„wËq Kvh©Kjv‡ci wfbœZv M Bw›UMÖvj †cÖvwUb AYy N MøvB‡KvwjwcW
56. cwiYZ †KvlcÖvPx‡i KqwU ¯Íi _v‡K? 70. Bw›UMÖvj †cÖvwUb AYy †KvlwSwjø‡Z wK m„wó K‡i?
K 2wU L 3wU K B‡jKUªb P¨v‡bj L Avqb P¨v‡bj
M 4wU N 6wU M †cÖvUb P¨v‡bj N wbDUªb P¨v‡bj
57. ‡KvlcÖvPx‡ii `ywU †Kv‡li ga¨eZ©x mvaviY cÖvPxi ¯ÍiwU Kx 71. ‡KvlwSwjøi wjwcW ¯Í‡ii gv‡S Kx ai‡bi AYyi wewÿß Ae¯’vb
bv‡g cwiwPZ? jÿ Kiv hvq?
K wcU‡Rvo L wcU †gg‡eªb K †cÖvwUb AYy L cwjm¨vKvivBW AYy
M ga¨c`©v N †m‡KÛvwi cÖvPxi M A¨v÷vi AYy N †Kv‡j‡÷ij AYy
58. ievU© ûK AYyexÿY h‡š¿ †h †Kvl †`‡LwQ‡jb Zv wQj g~jZ 72. MøvB‡KvwjwcW I MøvB‡Kv‡cÖvwUb‡K GK‡Î wK e‡j?
K †KvlcÖvPxi L wcU †gg‡eªb K MøvB‡Kvd‡i· L MøvB‡Kv‡Rb
M gvB‡UvKwÛªqb N wbDwK¬qvi iÜ« M wj‡cv‡cÖvwUb N MøvB‡KvK¨vwj·
59. ievU© ûK KZ mv‡j AYyexÿY h‡š¿ †Kvl cÖvPxi cÖZ¨ÿ K‡ib? 73. ‡KvlwSwjø cÖK…Zc‡ÿ †Kvb Ae¯’vq weivR K‡i?
K 1903 mv‡j L 1865 mv‡j K KwVb L Zij
M 1896 mv‡j N 1665 mv‡j M M¨vmxq N †Rwji g‡Zv
60 ‡KvlcÖvPxi MwVZ nq- 74. ‡KvlwSwjøi wjwc‡Wi kZKiv KZ fvM dm‡dvwjwcW?
K kK©iv I ‡cÖvwUb wb‡q K 30-35 fvM L 37-42 fvM
L †mjy‡jvR I wjMwbb wb‡q M 45-47 fvM N 55-578 fvM
M kK©iv I †nwg‡mjy‡jvR wb‡q 75. ‡KvlwSwjøi †cÖvwUbmg~‡ni AwaKvskB †Kvb cÖK…wZi?
N †mjy‡jvR I ‡cÖvwUb wb‡q K GbRvBg L †Kv-GbRvBg
61. me©cÖ_g cøvRgv‡gg‡eªb Avwe®‹vi K‡ib- M ni‡gvb N BbwnweUi
K Power L Nageli 76. ‡KvlwSwjøi mij wjwcW †KvbwU?
M Venderkoff N Robertson K MøvB‡KvwjwcW L MøvB‡Kvdm‡dvUvBW
62. cøvRgv‡jgv kãwU me©cÖ_g e¨envi K‡ib †K? M dm‡cvUvBwWK GwmW N cwjm¨vKvivBW
K J & Power L Nageli 77. ‡KvlwSwjøi RwUj dm‡dvjvBwc‡Wi g‡a¨ †KvbwU cÖavb?
M Venderkoff N Robertson K †jwmw_b L MøvB‡KvwjwcW
63. ‡KvlwSwjø‡Z Awj‡Mvm¨vKvivB‡Wi cwigvY KZ? M MøvB‡Kvdm‡dvUvBW N dm‡dvUvBW
K 1.0% L 1.2% M 1.3% N 1.5% 78. d¨v‡MvmvB‡Uvwmm cÖwµqvq KwVb e¯‘ MÖnY K‡i †Kvb †Kvl
64. ‡Kv‡li Fecognizer ejv nq †KvbwU‡K? A½vYywU?
K MøvB‡Kvd¨vwj· L Kv‡e©vnvB‡WªU k„•Lj K †Kvl cÖvPxi L ‡Kvl wSwjø
M †cÖvUb k„•Lj N dm‡dvwjwcW AYy M mvB‡UvcøvRg N wbDwK¬qvm
65. dm‡dvwjwcW AYyi duv‡K duv‡K †KvbwU Ae¯’vb K‡i? 79. d¨v‡MvmvB‡Uvwmm cÖwµqvq KwVb e¯‘ MÖnY K‡i †Kvb †Kvl
K †Kv‡j‡÷ij AYy L †cÖvwUY AYy A½vYywU?
M AvšÍtwSwjø †cÖvwUb N MøvB‡KvwjwcW K †Kvl cÖvPxi L †KvlwSwjø
66. ‡KvlwSwjøi ﮋ IR‡bi KZfvM †cÖvwUb? M mvB‡UvcøvRg N wbDwK¬qvm
K 40-50% L 60-80% 80. cøvRgv‡gg‡eªb †Kvb cÖwµqvq Zij e¯‘ MÖnY K‡i?
M 70-905 L 60-90% K d¨v‡MvmvB‡Uvwmm L e¨vcb
67. ‡KvlwSwjøi ﮋ IR‡bi KZfvM wjwcW? M wc‡bvmvB‡Uvwmm N Awf¯ªeY
K 10-15% L 15-20% 81. mvaviYfv‡e Rxe‡`‡n †KvbwU †`Lv hvq?
M 20-40% N 35-55% K wUmy¨ L †Kvl
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M A½-cÖZ¨½ N wbDwK¬qvm L Swanson & Schleiden


82. GK‡Kvlx Rxe †KvbwU? M DeRobertis & Hickman
K Trichoderma L Amoeba N Swanson & Hickman
M Hydra N Tarentula 96. ‡K †Kvl Avwe®‹vi I bvgKiY K‡ib?
83. Rxebavi‡Yi Rb¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq mKj ˆRweK Kvh©µg m¤úbœ nq K wjD‡qb ûK L ievU© eªvDb
†Kv_vq? M ievU© ûK N R¨vb‡mÝ
K wUmy¨‡Z L †Kv‡l 97. ievU© ûK wQ‡jb-
M A‡½ N ürwc‡Û K Bs‡iR BwÄwbqvi L wMÖK `vk©wbK
84. Rxe‡bi ‡gŠwjK wfwË †KvbwU? M wMÖK Kwe N Bs‡iR wPwKrmK
K †cÖv‡UvcøvRg L mvB‡UvcøvRg 98. ievU© ûK Zvi †Kvb cy¯‡Í K wPÎmnKv‡i †Kv‡li wek` weeiY
M gvB‡UvKwÛªqv N †K¬v‡ivcøv÷ †`b?
85. ‡Kvl wK‡mi †fŠZ GKK? K British Flowering Plants
K mvB‡UvcøvRg L gvB‡UvKwÛªqv L Micrographia
M †cÖv‡UvcøvRg N †K¬v‡ivcøv÷ M Prodomus Theatri Botanica
86. Cytology A_© Kx? N Historia Plantarum
K cÖvYxwe`¨v L †Kvl we`¨v 99. ievU© û‡Ki †jLv cy¯K
Í †KvbwU?
M A½ we`¨v N Rxewe`¨v K Genera Plantarum
87. Rxe‡`‡ni A½-cÖZ¨½¸‡jv Kx‡mi mgwó? L Species Plantarum
M Micrographia
K wUmy¨i L ‡Kv‡li
N Historia Plantarum
M ‡mw›UªI‡ji N wbDwK¬qv‡mi
100. Schleiden ‡Kvb †`‡ki bvMwiK wQ‡jb?
88. eûmsL¨K ÿz`ª ÿz`ª †Kv‡li mgwó n‡”Q-
K myB‡Wb L Bsj¨vÛ
K DNA L wRb
M Rvg©vwbi N wMÖK
M MjwR e¯‘ N wUmy¨
102. ‡Kvl bvgKiY K‡ib- (15–16)
89. wb‡Pi †KvbwU Rx‡ei Rxe‡bi GKK?
K wUmy¨ L †µv‡gv‡Rvg K. Robert Hooke L. Robert Brown
M †Kvl N ‡K¬v‡ivcøv÷ M. K. R. Poeter
90. ‡KvbwU GK‡Kvlx ˆkevj?
N. Antony von Leeuwenhoek
K Polysiphonia L Chlorella
M Saprolegnia N Agaricus [Ans: A] Soln: ievU© ûK, †Kvl Avwe®‹viK, ievU© eªvDb =
91. Rxe‡`‡ni g~j wfwË n‡”Q- wbDwK¬qvm Avwe®‹viK, ÷ªvmeyM©vi = †µv‡gv‡mvg Avwe®‹viK|
K †Kvl L †KvlcÖvPxi
102. wb‡Pi †KvbwU wµw÷ aviY K‡i? (15–16)
M wbDwK¬qvm N †K¬v‡ivcøv÷
92. RxeweÁv‡bi †Kvb kvLvq †Kvl Ges †Kvl¯’ mRxe c`v‡_©i K. ivB‡evRb L. jvB‡mv‡Rvg
ˆRe ivmvqwbK MVb m¤úwK©Z welq wb‡q Av‡jvwPZ nq? M. ‡K¬v‡ivcøv÷ N. gvB‡UvKwÛªqv
K †Kvlwe`¨v L cÖRbbwe`¨v
[Ans: D] Soln: gvB‡UvKwÛªqvi †fZ‡ii ¯Í‡ii fuvR‡K wµw÷ e‡j|
M åƒYwe`¨v N ‡kÖwYweb¨vmwe`¨v
93. Ò‡Kvl n‡jv Rx‡ei ‡fŠZ mËvi †gŠwjK GKKÓ-Dw³wU Kvi? gvB‡UvKwÛªqv‡K ejv nq kw³ Ni ev Power House cell.
K De Roberties L Max Schulze 103. wb‡Pi †KvbwU‡Z A¨vw›U‡KvWb cvIqv hvq? (15–16)
M Hickman N Swanson
94. Rxe‡bi cÖKvk NUv‡Z mÿg GKLÛ †cÖv‡UvcøvRg‡K †Kvl K. DNA L. mRNA
e‡j-‡Kvb weÁvbx Gfv‡e †Kvl‡K msÁvwqZ K‡i‡Qb? M. tRNA N. rRNA
K De Roberties L Max Schulze [Ans: C] Soln: DNA ‡_‡K UªvÝwµckb cÖwµqvq mRNA ‰Zwi
M Hickman N Swanson
95. †Kvl D™¢ve‡bi ci †Kvl cÖeZ©b K‡i †K? nq Ges cieZ©x‡Z mRNA ‡_‡K Uªv݇jkb cÖwµqvq A¨vgvB‡bv
K Schleiden & Schwan A¨vwmW ˆZwi nq A¨vw›U‡KvWb t-RNA Gi mvnv‡h¨|
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104.†cÖvwUb ms‡køl‡Yi Rb¨ wb‡gœi †KvbwU cÖ‡hvR¨? iii. _vBjvK‡qW I MÖvbvg iv. †÷vgv j¨v‡gjx
A. Ribosome + mRNA + tRNA v. d‡Uvwmb‡_wUK BDwbU
B. Mitochondrion + Cristae + ETS
C. Chloroplast + Thylakoid + Granum 113. wb‡gœi †KvbwU Øviv ivB‡evRg MwVZ?
D. Lysosome + Enzyme + Granule A. wWGbG I AviGbG B. wn‡÷vb, wWGbG I AviGbG
Soln: [A] †cÖvwUb ˆZwii d¨v±wi = ivB‡ev‡Rvg, Master plan = C. ïay wn‡÷vb D. †cÖvwUb I AviGbG
DNA, Blue print = RNA Soln: [D]
114. †Kvb& aviYvwU †KvlZ‡Ë¡i mv‡_ m¤úwK©Z?
105.RxeweÁvbx ievU© ûK †Kb weL¨vZ?
A. †Kvl mKj Ro e¯‘ MV‡bi GKK
A. cÖvwYwe`¨vi RbK B. mKj †KvlB †R‡bwUK¨vwj Awfbœ
B. Dw™¢` I cÖvwYi †kÖwYweb¨v‡mi cÖeZ©K C. mKj †KvlB ¯^-D™¢yZ
C. †Kvl gZev‡`i cÖeZ©K D. †Kvl mKj RxešÍ e¯‘i Kg©Kv‡Ði GKK
D. k‡ãi cÖeZ©K Soln: [D]
Soln: [D] Soln: ievU© ûK - †Kvl k‡ãi cÖeZ©K, A¨vwi÷Uj - 115.†Kvb †Kvl A½vYy‡Z wØ-¯Íix dm‡dvwjwcW bvB?
A. Mitochondria B.Endoplasmic reticulum
cÖvYxwe`¨vi RbK, †kÖYxweb¨v‡mi RbK - wjwbqvm C. Nucleus D. Ribosome
106.wbDwK¬ImvB‡W †KvbwU Abycw¯’Z? Soln: [D] Mitochondria, Endoplasmic reticulum, Nucleus
A. wW-Aw·ivB‡evR myMvi B. mvB‡Uvwmb G wدÍix dm‡dvwjwcW _vK‡jI Ribosome G †Kvb wدÍix
C. A¨vwWbb D. A‰Re dm‡dU dm‡dvwjwcW _v‡K bv|
Sol : [D] wbDwK¬DmvBU+A‰Re dm‡dU wg‡j MwUZ nq
n †Kvlxq A½vYy
wbDwK¬DUvBW|
107.gvbe‡`‡ni `xN©Zg †Kvl †KvbwU? wSjøxe×: wSjøxwenxb:
A. ¯œvqy‡Kvl B. i³‡Kvl 1. gvB‡UvKwÛªqv 1. ivB‡ev‡mvg
C. hK…Z †Kvl D. †ckx †Kvl 2. G‡ÛvcøvRwgK RvwjKv 2. †cÖvwU‡q‡mvg
Soln: [A] gvbe‡`‡ni `xN©Zg †Kvl n‡”Q ¯œvqy‡Kvl Ges Gi wefvRb 3. MjwM ewW 3. †mw›UªIj
N‡U bv| 4. jvB‡mv‡Rvg 4. gvB‡µvwdjv‡g›U
5. f¨vKzIj 5. gvB‡µvwUDweDj
108.bx‡Pi †Kvb ¶z`ªv½wU MÖvbvg aviY K‡i?
6. cviAw·‡Rvg 6. †fwmKj
A. †K¬v‡ivcøv÷ B. ivB‡ev‡mvg
116. †Kvb&wU wSjøx Av”Qvw`Z †Kvlv½vYy bq?
C. jvB‡mv‡mvg D. gvB‡UvKwÛªqv A. Microtubule B. Lysosome
Soln: [A] C. Golgi apparatus D. Ribosome
109. wbDwK¬qv‡mi cÖ_g eY©bv K‡ibÑ Soln: [A]
117.†Kv‡li A½vYy hv Avwgl ms‡køl‡Y mnvqZv K‡i Zv‡K e‡j-
A. ievU© eªvDb B. A¨vwi‡÷vUj
A. Peroxysome B. Ribosome
C. jyB cv¯‘i D. Av‡jKRvÛvi †d¬wgs
C. Oxysome D. Lysosome
Sol : [A] ievU© eªvDb 1831 mv‡j me©cÖ_g AwK©W cvZvi †Kv‡li
n
Soln: [B]
wbDwK¬qvm Avwe®‹vi K‡ib| 118. DNA AYyi mwVK g‡Wj ˆZwi K‡i Kviv †bv‡ej cyi¯‹vi †c‡qwQ‡jb?
110.†Kv‡li A½vYy hv Avwgl ms‡køl‡Y mnvqZv K‡i Zv‡K e‡j- (DU 03-04)
A. Oxysome B. Peroxysome A. IqvUmb, wµK I DBjwKbm B. IqvUmb I wµK
C. Ribosome D. Lysosome C. eªvDb I wg‡Pj D. gM©vb, WyRvwW©b I †cvU©vi
Soln: [A]
Soln: [C] †cÖvwUb ms‡kølKvix A‡½i bvg ivB‡ev‡mvg|
119._vBjvK‡qW (thilakoid) _v‡K-
111. †KvbwU AšÍ:‡Kvlxq cwicvK NUvq? A. wbDwK¬qv‡m B. gvB‡UvKwÛªqvq
A. ivB‡ev‡Rvg B. jvB‡mv‡Rvg C. wjD‡Kvcøv‡÷ D. †K¬v‡ivcøv‡÷
C. wRb D. †µv‡gv‡Rvg n
Sol : [D]
Soln: [B] 120.†Kvqv‡›Uv‡Rvg cvIqv hvq-
112. wb‡Pi †KvbwU‡Z _vBjvK‡qW _v‡K? A. †K¬v‡ivcøv÷ B. ivB‡ev‡Rvg
C. G‡ÛvcøvRwgK †iwUKzjvg D. gvB‡UvKwÛªqv
A. Chloroplast B. Mitochondria Soln: [A]
C. Ribosome D. Lysosome 121.†Kv‡li kw³Ni †KvbwU?
A. MjwM e¯Í B. jvB‡mv‡Rvg
Sol : [A] †K¬v‡ivcøv‡÷i MVb:
n
C. gvB‡UvKbwWªqv D. ivB‡ev‡Rvg
i. AveiYx wSjøx ii. †÷ªvgv Soln: [C]
|

* †Kv‡li kw³Ni ev Power house gvB‡UvKwÛªqv| A. gvB‡mwjm †KvlcÖvPx‡ii ¶z`ªZg MvVwbK GKK
* ivB‡ev‡Rvg †cÖvwUb ms‡køl K‡i| B. -D Møy‡Kv‡Ri cwjm¨vKvivBW w`‡q †mjy‡jvR MwVZ
* jvB‡mv‡Rvg d¨v‡MvmvB‡Uvwmm cÖwµqvh RxevYyf¶Y K‡i| C. ga¨c`©vq MjwR ewW n‡Z d«vM‡gvcøv÷ Rgv nq
122.Pwe© RvZxq Lv`¨ mÂqKvix wjD‡Kvcøvó‡K ejv nq-
D. †Kvl cÖvPx‡ii cÖvPxi cÖavbZ wZbwU ¯Í‡i wef³
A. BwWIeøvó B. wmgcøvó C. A¨v‡cvcøvó D. Bjv‡qvcøvó
Soln: [D]
Soln: [D] 133.†K¬v‡ivcøv‡÷i KvR †KvbwU?
123.†cÖvwUb mÂqKvix wjD‡Kvcøvó‡K ejv nq-
A. ATP cÖ¯yZÍ Kiv B. kK©iv cÖ¯ÍyZ Kiv
A. BwWIeøvó B. A¨v‡cvcøvó
C. d‡Uv‡iw¯ú‡ikb D. meKÕwU
C. Bjv‡qvcøvó D. A¨vwjD‡ivcøvó n
Sol : [D]
Soln: [D] 134. d¬zBW-†gvRvBK g‡W‡ji e¨vL¨v †`Iqv nq-
124.†k¦Zmvi RvZxq Lv`¨ mÂqKvix wjD‡Kvcøvó‡K ejv nq-
A. 1872 mv‡j B. 1982 mv‡j
A. BwWIeøvó B. Bjv‡qvcøvó
C. 1972 mv‡j D. 1862 mv‡j
C. A¨vwjD‡ivcøvó D. A¨vgvB‡jvcøvó
Soln: [C]
Soln: [D] 135. †µem& PµwU m¤úbœ nq-
125.ivB‡ev‡Rvg Gi MvVwbK Dcv`vb wK?
A. wbDwK¬qv‡m B. mvB‡UvcøvR‡g
A. DNA B. RNA
C. gvB‡UvKwÛªqvq D. ivB‡ev‡mv‡g
C. DNA I †cÖvwUb D. RNA I †cÖvwUb
n
Soln: [C] †µem& Pµ I B‡jKUªb Uªv݇cvU© †PBb - gvB‡UªvKwÛqv †Z
Sol : [D]
126.‡Kvl ga¨c`©vq †Kvb Dcv`vbwUi cwigvY me‡P‡q †ekx?
Dcw¯’Z|
136. †Kvl cÖvPx‡ii ivmvqwbK Dcv`vb bq †KvbwU?
A. K¨vjwmqvg †cK‡UU B. g¨vM‡bwmqvg †cK‡UU
A. wµ‡qwUwbb B. my‡iwib
C. †cKwUK GwmW D. †cÖv‡Uv‡cKwUb
C. †cKwUb D. wjMwbb
Soln: [C]
127.ivB‡ev‡Rvg Gi KvR wK? Soln: [A]
137. G‡ÛvcøvRwgK RvwjKvi †Kvb As‡k ivB‡ev‡mvg `vbv hy³ _v‡K?
A. e¨v‡±wiqvi AvK…wZ wba©viY B. †cÖvwUb ˆZix
A. †fwmK‡j B. wm÷viwb‡Z
C. DNA ‰Zix D. e¨v‡±wiqvi PjvP‡j mvnvh¨ Kiv
n C. wUDweD‡j D. me¸‡jvB
Sol : [B]
n
128.cÖv_wgK †KvlcÖvPx‡i †Kvb Dcv`vbwU Abycw¯’Z? Sol : [B]
138. ievU© ûK KZ mv‡j †Kvl Avwe®‹vi K‡ib?
A. wjMwbb B. †mjy‡jvR
A. 1665 B. 1685
C. †nwg‡mjy‡jvR D. MøvB‡Kv‡cÖvwUb
C. 1765 D. 1785
Soln: [A] ga¨c`©vq †ewk _v‡K - †cKwUK GwmW n
Sol : [A]
cÖv_wgK cÖvPx‡i †ewk _v‡K - †mjy‡jvR, †nwg‡mjy‡jvR MøvB‡Kv‡cÖvwUb 139. †K me©cÖ_g Recombinant DNA ˆZwi K‡ib?
†m‡KÛvix cÖvPxi _v‡K - wjMwbb, wKDwUb, my‡ewib A. †mvqvb B. giMvb
129. †KvbwU †nwg‡mjy‡jvR bq? C. evM© D. we‡qvwi¯‹
A. RvB‡jb B. †cKwUb Soln: [C]
C. A¨iv‡eb D. M¨vjK‡Ub 140. Dw™¢‡`i †KvlcÖvPxi Amgfv‡e cyiæ KviY nj-
Soln: [B] A. †ccUvBW B. †cKwUb
130.RxeRM‡Zi ¶z`ªZg Rxe †KvbwU? C. AvšÍt†Kvlxq duvK D. mvaviY e¨vcvi
A. Mycoplasma B. Amoeba n
Sol : [B]
C. Obclia D. Aurelia
141.†Kv‡li ÔcvIqvi nvDmÕ-
Soln: [A] ¶y`ªZg Rxe ev ¶z`ªZg †Kvl - Mycoplasma
e„nËg †Kvl - DU cvwLi wWg| A. MÖvbvg B. †÷ªvgv
`xN©Zg †Kvl - gvby‡li mœvqy †Kvl| C. ivB‡ev‡mvg D. gvB‡UvKwÛªqv E. gvB‡µv‡mvg
131.†KvbwU †KvlcÖvPx‡ii Dcv`vb bq?
Soln: [D]
A. my‡ewib B. wjMwbb
142.ivB‡ev‡Rv‡gi cÖavb KvR-
C. KvBwUb D. mwVK DËi †bB
Soln: [D] A. Aw·‡Rb Drcv`b B. †ivM cÖwZ‡iva
132.†KvlcÖvPx‡ii †¶‡Î †KvbwU mwUK bq? C. †cÖvwUb ms‡kÐkY D. kK©iv Drcv`b E. wfUvwgb ˆZix
|

Soln: [C] Soln: [B]


143.†`n †Kv‡li †µv‡gv‡mvg msL¨v mvaviYZ KZ _v‡K? 153.†µv‡gv‡Rv‡gi ivmvqwbK MV‡b †cÖvwUb Kq ai‡bi?
A. 4 B. 10
A. n - msL¨K B. 2n - msL¨K C. 2 D. 8 E. 15
C. 4n - msL¨K D. 6n - msL¨K E. †KvbwUB bq Soln: [C]
154.Ô†m‡›Uªv‡mvgÕ Gi cÖavb MVb Dcv`vb-
Soln: [B]
A. kK©iv B. wjwcW
144.A¨v‡Kvqv‡cvwib wK? C. wW Gb G D. Avi Gb G E. †cÖvwUb
A. †Kvl‡gg‡eªb¯’ cvwb PjvP‡ji c_ n
Sol : [E]
155.DNA Gi "Double Helicle" Structure †Kvb& mv‡j Avwe®‹…Z
B. Avqb PjvP‡ji c_ C. Lv`¨`ªe¨ PjvP‡ji c_
nq?
D. evqyPjvP‡ii c_ E. †KvbwUB bq
A. 1951 mvj B. 1953 mvj
Soln: [A]
155. †Kv‡ivcøv÷ Gi eY© n‡jv- C. 1955 mvj D. 1957 mvj E. 1959 mvj

A. njy` B. bxjvf Soln: [B]


156.†KvbwU †Kvl¯’ Roe¯Íy-
C. meyR D. njy`vf E. Kgjv
A. ivB‡ev‡mvg B. jvB‡mv‡mvg
Soln: [C]
146. ivB‡ev‡Rv‡gi cÖavb KvR †Kvb&wU‡K ms‡kølY Kiv? C. i¨vdvBW D. †KvlwSjøx E. †ccUvBW
A. Avwgl B. kK©iv Soln: [C]
C. †mœn D. LwbR E. jeY 157.ivB‡ev‡Rv‡gi KvR wK?
n
Sol : [A]
A. Avwgl ms‡kølY B. †mœn RvZxq c`v_© ms‡kølY
147. †Kvb †Kvlv½vYyi wSwjø AveiY bvB?
A. MjwM ewW B. jvB‡mvRg C. mv‡jvK ms‡kølY D. Awfmªeb E. k¦mb
C. ivB‡evRg D. wgD‡Kvcøv÷ E. †µv‡gvcøv÷ Soln: [A]
Sol : [C] wSwjøwenxb †Kvlv½vby- †m‡›Uªv‡mvg, †cÖwU‡q‡mvg,
n
158.Cell kãwUi cÖeZ©K-
gvB‡µvwUDweDjm, gvB‡µvwdjv‡g›U, B›Uvi‡gwW‡qU wdjv‡g›U|
A. ievU© ûK B. WviDBb
148. †Kvl wSwjøi BDwbU MV‡bi AvYweK g‡Wj cÖ¯Íve K‡ib-
C. wjD‡qb ûK D. úvB‡Wb Ges †mvqvb
A. wf±i-ûK B. W¨v‡bwj-W¨vfmb
E. gvK©bx
C. ievU©mb-Wz‡Uªv‡KU D. wmbRvi-wbKjmb
Soln: [A]
E.IqvUmb-wµK 159. Rxe‡bi †fŠZ wfwËi bvg-
Soln: [D] A. gvB‡UvKwÛªqv B. †cÖv‡UvcøvRg
149.Protein synthesis-Gi KvR K‡i †KvbwU?
C. †Kvl D. mvB‡UvcøvRg E. wbIwK¬qvm
A. gvB‡UvKwÛªqv B. MjwRewW n
Sol : [B]
C. gvB‡µvwUDweDjm D. †mw›UªIj E. ivB‡ev‡mvg 160. ievU© ûK †Kvl Avwe®‹vi K‡ib †Kvb mv‡j?
Soln: [E] A. 1650 B. 1665
150.†Kv‡li cvIqvi nvDR Kv‡K e‡j?
C. 1805 D. 1885 E. 1965
A. wW Gb G B. ivB‡evRg
Soln: [B]
C. Avi Gb G D. gvB‡UvKwÛªqv E. cøvmwUW 161. †m‡›Uªv‡mv‡gi g‡a¨ Aew¯’Z `yBwU †mw›UªIj‡K GK‡Î ejv nq-
Soln: [D]
151.meyR e‡Y©i cøvw÷W‡K wK ejv nq? A. cviAw·‡mvg B. ivB‡ev‡mvg
A. wjD‡Kvcøv÷ B. †K¬v‡ivcøv÷ C. wW‡cøv‡mvg D. †KvbwUB bq
C. †µv‡gvcøv÷ D. †R‡š’vcøv÷ E. †KvbwUB bq Soln: [C]
n
Sol : [B]
162. †Kv‡li g‡a¨ †mj I wbDwK¬qvi †gg‡eªb I Avb¨vb¨ ¶z`ªv‡½i g‡a¨
152.D”P †kÖYxi Dw™¢` †Kv‡l †K¬v‡ivcøv‡÷i msL¨v KZ?
A. 8090 B. 1040 †hvM‡hvM I cwien‡b †KvbwU f‚wgKv iv‡L?
C. 1030 D. 1050 E. 1060
|

A. †mb‡Uªv‡mvg B. gvB‡µvdvBweªj Soln: [B]


171.†KvbwU DNA Gi gva¨‡g †cÖvwUb ms‡kÐlY K‡i?
C. gvB‡µvwUDweDjm D. †µvgvwUb RvwjKv
A. †µv‡gv‡Rvg B. ivB‡ev‡Rvg
Soln: [C] C. †m‡›Uªv‡Rvg D. jvB‡mv‡Rvg
163. Rxe‡bi †fŠZ wfwË nj- Soln: [B]
A. wbDwK¬IcøvRg B. mvB‡UvcøvRg 172.gvbe‡`‡n †µv‡gv‡Rv‡gi msL¨v-
A. 42 wU B. 46 wU
C. †cÖv‡UvcøvRg D. †KvbwUB bq
C. 44wU D. 48wU
Soln: [C] Soln: [B]
164. †µem Pµ †Kv_vq nq? 173. A¨v‡µv‡mvg Drcbœ K‡i-
A. G‡ÛvcøvRwgK †iwUKzjvg B. wbDwK¬Ijvm
A. †K¬v‡ivcøvó B. mvB‡UvcøvRg
C. MjwR ewW D. cviAw·‡Rvg
C. ivB‡ev‡Rvg D. gvB‡UvKwÛqv n
Sol : [C]
Soln: [D] 174..wbDwK¬qvm Avwe®‹vi K‡ib-
A. ievU© ûK B. ievU© eªvDb
165. †Kvb cÖvYx †Kv‡l cøvwóW cvIqv hvq?
C. wj‡qbnK D. g¨vjwdwR
A. A¨vwgev B. BD‡Møbv Soln: [B]
C. †Kvivj D. g‡bvwmwóm 175.d¬BW †gvRvBK g‡Wj cÖ¯@ve K‡ib-
A. Lenard & Singer B. Singer & Nicholson
Soln: [B]
C. Daniclli & Davson D. De Du
1666. mvB‡UvK¼vj wnmv‡e KvR K‡i- Soln: [B]
A. MjwMe¯‘y B. G‡ÛvcøvRwgK †iwUKzjvg 176.g¨vKzZ¯‘ MVb K‡i-
A. jvB‡mvRg B. †mw›UªIj
C. †m‡›Uªv‡mvg D. gvB‡µvwUDweDjm
C. gvB‡µvwUweDj D. wbDwK¬qvi †gg‡eªb
Soln: [D] n
Sol : [C]
167.†Kv‡l wbDwK¬qv‡mi g‡a¨ Aew¯’Z wbDwK¬Ijv‡mi KvR †KvbwU? 177.dm‡dvwjwcW AYyi duv‡K duv‡K †h Aby _v‡K Zv‡K e‡j-

A. †Kv‡li mKj KvR wbqš¿b Kiv A. †Kv‡j‡÷ij B. †cÖvwUb


C. Kv‡e©vnvB‡WªU D. †KvbwUB bq
B. †Kv‡li wbDwK¬qv‡mi KvR wbqš¿b Kiv
Soln: [A]
C. RNA Ges †cÖvwUb ms‡køl‡b mvnvh¨ Kiv
178.†Kvl cwigv‡ci GKK bq †KvbwU?
D. DNA Ges †cÖvwUb ms‡køl‡b mvnvh¨ Kiv A. wgUvi B. wgwjwgUvi
Soln: [C] C. gvB‡µvwgUvi D. b¨v‡bvwgUvi
168.bx‡Pi †KvbwU gvB‡UvKwÛªqvi KvR bq? n
Sol : [A]
A. kw³ Drcv`b Kiv B. †cÖvwUb ms‡køl‡Y mvnvh¨ Kiv 179.myMwVZ wbDwK¬qvm hy³ †Kvl‡K ejv nq-
A. †cÖvK¨wiIwUK †Kvl B. BDK¨vwiIwUK †Kvl
C. ïµvby MV‡b mvnvh¨ Kiv
C. K¨vwiIwUK †Kvl D. wbDK¨vwiIwUK †Kvl
D. DNA I RNA ms‡køl‡Y mvnvh¨ Kiv n
Sol : [B]
Soln: [B] 180.†KvbwU cÖvYx ev Dw™¢‡`i mKj †gŠwjK ˆRweK KvR m¤•bœ K‡i?
169.†KvbwU gvB‡µv wUweD‡ji KvR bq? A. mvB‡UvcøvRg B. †cÖv‡UvcøvRg
A. †ivM RxevYy aŸsm Kiv B. gvKzZš¿ MVb Kiv C. gvB‡UvKwÛªqv D. †cÖv‡Uv‡Rvqv
C. mvB‡UvcøvR‡gi `„pZv cÖ`vb Kiv Soln: [B]
D. A½vbyi †hvMv‡hvM i¶v Kiv 181.cøvRgv †gg‡eª‡bi AvaywbKZg I me©Rb MÖvn¨ g‡Wj †KvbwU?
Soln: [A] A. Lenard & Singer's model B. Fluid-mosaic model
170.wefvRb ¶gZv bvB †Kvb †Kv‡li? C. Benson's model D. Double helix model
n
A. †ckx †Kvl B. øvqy †Kvl Sol : [B]
C. Rbb gvZ…‡Kvl D. AveiYx †Kvl 182.mvB‡UvcøvRg †Kvb `ywU MÖxK& k‡ãi mgš^‡q MwVZ?
|

A. Cytos I Plasm B. Kytos I Plasm C. gvB‡UvKwÛªqv D. ivB‡ev‡Rvg


C. Syto I Plasm D. Pschyto I Plasm Soln: [B] †Kv‡li wbDwK¬qv‡mi †fZ‡i Ges gvB‡UvKwÛªqv Ges
n
Sol : [A] †Køv‡ivcøv‡÷ DNA _v‡K|
183.†Kvlxq RNA Gi cÖvq KZfvM tRNA? 193. †Kvb&wU MjwM ewWi KvR?
A. 20 fvM B. 50 fvM A. ATP ˆZwi B. †mœn wecv‡K AskMÖnY
C. 10 fvM D. 70 fvM C. †Kv‡li wbR¯^ AvqwbK mvg¨Zv wbqš¿Y
Soln: [A] D. †Kvlxq wbtmiY wbqš¿Y
184.wµwó cvIqv hvq †Kv_vq? Soln: [A] MjwM ewWi KvR - jvB‡mv‡mvg ˆZwi K‡i
A. ivB‡ev‡mv‡g B. cøvwó‡W - †Kv‡li ¶iY I wYtmiY wbqš¿K K‡i|
C. gvB‡UvKwÛªqvq D. MjwM e¯‘‡Z - †KvlcÖvPxi I cøvRgv‡gg‡eªb MV‡b mvnvh¨ K‡i|
Soln: [C] - ATP m„wói Rb¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq GbRvBg m„wó K‡i|
185. Rxe †`‡ni A‡K‡Rv †Kvl‡K aŸsm K‡i-
194. Dw™¢` †Kv‡li Rb¨ wb‡gœi †Kvb Z_¨wU mwVK?
A. jvB‡mv‡Rvg B. jvB‡mvRvBg
A. A¨vwjD‡ivcøv÷ Pwe© mÂqKvix wjD‡Kvcøvw÷W
C. ivB‡ev‡Rvg D. †m‡›Uªv‡Rvg
B. gvB‡UvKwÛªqvi wjwc‡Wi 90% fvM d¨vwU GwmW
Soln: [A]
C. †dv¯‹vKvi G‡ÛvcøvRwgK †iwUKzjvg Gi e¨vm 100 wgwjgvBµ‡bi Dc‡i
186. 1 G¨vs÷ªg = KZ wgUvi?
D. A¨vgvB‡jvcøv÷ kK©iv Lv`¨ mÂqKvix wjD‡Kvcøvw÷W
A. 10-3 B. 10-6 C. 10-9 D. 10-10
n Soln: [D]
Sol : [D]
195. Dw™¢‡`i ivB‡ev‡mv‡gi me©vwaK e¨vm (Å) wb‡gœi †KvbwU?
187. GKwU †Kv‡li mv‡_ Avi GKwU †Kv‡li ÒB›UviKv‡bKwUs wUmy¨iÓ bvg
A. 160 B. 20
wK?
C. 50 D. 90
A. cøvRgv B. cøvRgv‡jgv n
Sol : [A]
C. cøvRgv‡WRgvUv D. cøvRgv †gg‡eªb 196. †hwU Avwgl ms‡kølY I †mœnRvZxq c`v‡_©i wecvK mvab K‡iÑ
Soln: [C] A. MjwR ewo B. ivB‡ev‡mvg
188. †µv‡gv‡Rvg Avwe®‹vi nq †Kvb mv‡j?
C. gvB‡UvKwÛªqv D. G‡ÛvcøvRwgK †iwUKzjvg
A. 1875 B. 1954 C. 1861 D. 1901
Soln: [B] ivB‡ev‡mv‡gi KvR: †cÖvwUb ms‡kølYB ivB‡ev‡mv‡gi
n
Sol : [A]
cÖavb KvR| GRb¨ G‡`i‡K †Kv‡li †cÖvwUb d¨v±ix ejv nq|
189. Pwe©RvZxq Lv`¨ mÂqKvix wjD‡Kvcøvó‡K ejv nq-
cÖvq me ai‡bi †Kv‡lB ivB‡ev‡mvg _v‡K| wKš‘ †hme †Kv‡l Avwgl
A. A¨vgvB‡jvcøvó B. A¨vwjD‡ivcøvó
ms‡kølY †ewk nq †mme †Kv‡lB ivB‡ev‡mv‡gi AvwaK¨ †`Lv hvq|
C. †µv‡gvcøv÷ D. Bjv‡qvcøvó
* 1955 mv‡j Palade ivB‡ev‡mvg Avwe®‹vi K‡ib|
Soln: [D] cøvwmU I cÖKvi:
* bvgKiY K‡ib Roberts.
1. wjD‡Kvcøvv÷  A¨vgvB‡jvcøv÷ (÷vW© RvZxq Lv`¨ mÂq, 197. B‡jKUªb Uªv݇cvU© †PBb (ETC) †Kvl Gi †Kvb& As‡k?
Bjv‡ivcøv÷ (Pwe©RvZwq Lv`¨ mÂq), A. mvB‡UvcøvR‡g B. gvB‡UvKwÛªqv‡Z
A¨vwjD‡ivcøv÷ (†cÖvwUb RvZxq Lv`¨ mÂq) C. cøvRgv †gg‡eª‡b D. wbDwK¬qv‡m
2. †µv‡gvcøv÷  K¨v‡ivwUb (Kgjv-jvj), R¨v‡š’vwdj (njy`) E. MjwR e¯‘‡Z
3. †K¬v‡ivcøv÷  †K¬v‡ivwdj a, †K¬v‡ivwdj b, K¨v‡ivwUb, Soln: [B] B‡jKUªb Uªv݇cvU© †PBb - gvB‡UªvKwÛqv †Z Dcw¯’Z|
R¨v‡îvwdj B‡jKUªb Uªv݇cvU© †PB‡bi me©‡kl MÖvnK Aw·‡Rb Ges Drcv` cvwe|
190. wb‡gœi †Kvb A½vYy †Kvl wefvR‡b Ask †bq? 198.†Kv‡li †Kvb A½vYyi cÖavb KvR n‡”Q †cÖvwUb ms‡kølY Kiv?
A. gvB‡UvKwÛªqv B. †mw›UªIj A. gvB‡UªvKwÛªqv B. MjwM e¯‘
C. MjwM e¯‘ D. wbDwK¬I wSjøx C. ivB‡ev‡Rvg D. AvšÍtcøvRwgK RvwjKv
Soln: [B] Soln: [C]
191. Dw™¢` †Kv‡l wb‡gœi †Kvb&wU Abycw¯’Z? 199. †KvbwU‡Z DNA Gi Dcw¯’wZ cÖgvwYZ n‡q‡Q?
A. †mjyjyR B. dm‡dvwjwcW A. gvB‡UvKwÛªqv I ivB‡ev‡mvg B. gvB‡UvKwÛªqv I f¨vKzIj
C. KvBwUb D. †K¬v‡ivwdj C. gvB‡UvKwÛªqv I cøvwóW D. gvB‡UvKwÛªqv I MjwM ewW
Soln: [C] Soln: [C]
192. wb‡gœi †Kvb& †Kvlv‡½ DNA _v‡K? 200.wb‡Pi †KvbwU Dw™¢`‡Kv‡l _v‡K bv?
A. MjwMe¯‘ B. wbDwK¬IjvB A. ivB‡evRg B. †m‡›UªvRg C. RNA D. wbDwK¬IcøvRg
|

Soln: [B] K wMÖK L j¨vwZb


ক োষ বিভোজন M divwm N Bs‡iwR
14. cÖwZwU †m‡›Uvwgqvi `ywU evû †Kvb we›`y‡Z mshy³ _v‡K?
1. gvB‡Uvwm‡mi †Kvb ch©v‡q †µv‡gv‡Rvg n‡Z cvwb we‡qvRb N‡U? K K¨vwiI‡gqvi L mvB‡Uv‡gqvi
K †cÖv‡dR L †gUv‡dU M †m‡›Uªvwgqvi N †µv‡gvwgqvi
M †U‡jv‡dR N A¨vbv‡dR 15. ‡m‡›Uªvwgqvi e¨ZxZ j¤^vjw¤^ wØ wefw³‡Z †µv‡gv‡Rv‡gi `ywU
2. gvB‡Uvwm‡mi †Kvb ch©v‡q wbDwK¬Ijvm I wbDwK¬qvi †gg‡eª‡bi Abyiƒc As‡ki cÖwZwU‡Z wK e‡j?
wejywß N‡U? K †µvgvwUb L †µvgvwUW
K †cÖv-‡gUv‡dR L †gUv‡dR M †µv‡gvgqvi N †m‡›Uªv‡Rvg
M A¨vbv‡dR N †U‡jv‡dR 16. ‡Kvb weÁvbx gvB‡Uvwmm †Kvl wefvRb‡K cÖavb 5wU fv‡M fvM
3. w¯úÛj h‡š¿i m„wó nq gvB‡Uvwm‡mi †Kvb ch©vq? K‡i‡Qb?
K †gUv‡dR L †cÖv‡gUv‡dR K Slider L Cockraum
M †cÖv‡dR N †U‡jv‡dR M Walter Flemming N Strasburger
4. ‡Kvb ch©v‡q †µv‡gv‡Rvg¸‡jv‡K me‡P‡q Lv‡Uv I †gvUv †`Lvq? 17. gvB‡Uvwm‡mi †Kvb av‡c †µv‡gv‡Rv¸‡jv mvB‡UvcøvR‡g wewÿß
K‡i‡Qb?
K †cÖv‡dR L †cÖv-‡gUv‡dR
K †cÖv‡dR L †cÖv-‡gUv‡dR
M †gUv‡dR N A¨vbv‡dR
5. ‡m‡›Uªvwgqvi `yÕfv‡M wef³- M Gbv‡dR N †U‡jv‡dR
18. GKwU c~Y©v½ †µv‡gv‡Rv‡g mvaviYZ KZwU †µvgvwUW _v‡K?
K †cÖv‡dR `kvq L †U‡jv‡dR `kvq
K 1wU L 2wU M 3wU N 4wU
M A¨vbv‡dR `kvq N †KvbwUB bq
19. ‡Kvb ch©v‡q wbDwK¬qv‡mi cybt Avwef©ve N‡U?
6. ‡µv‡gv‡Rvg¸‡jv‡K Bs‡iwR eY© gvjvi V, L, J I I Aÿ‡ii
K †cÖv‡dR L A¨vbv‡dR
g‡Zv †`Lvq gvB‡Uvwm‡mi-
K †cÖv‡dR `kvq L A¨vbv‡dR `kvq M †U‡jv‡dR N †gUv‡dR
20. mvB‡UvKvB‡bwmm n‡jv-
M †U‡jv‡dR `kvq N †gUv‡dR `kvq
K wbDwK¬qv‡mi wefvRb L †µv‡gv‡Rv‡gi wefvRb
7. cvwb we‡qvR‡bi d‡j wbDwK¬qvi †iwUKzjvg †f‡O hvq †Kvb av‡c?
K wmb‡_wmm L †cÖv‡dR M mvB‡UvcøvR‡gi wefvRb N †KvbwUB bq
21. Spindle apparatus ‡Kvb ivmvqwbK c`v_© Øviv wbwg©Z?
M †cÖv-‡gUv‡dR N †gUv‡dR
8. GKB evûi `ywU †µvgvwUW mgvšÍiv‡j Ae¯’vb K‡i †Kvb av‡c? K wjwcW L †cÖvwUb
K †cÖv‡dR L †cÖv-‡gUv‡dR M wj‡cv‡cÖvwUb N A¨vjwWnvBW
22. ‡hme Zš‘ †Kv‡li GKcÖvšÍ †_‡K Ab¨cÖvšÍ ch©šÍ we¯Í…Z Zv‡`i
M †gUv‡dR N †U‡jv‡dR
wK e‡j?
9. gvB‡Uvwmm wefvR‡bi †Kvb av‡c †µvgvwUW ¸‡jv µgvMZ w¯úªs
Gi b¨vq KzÛwjZ n‡Z _v‡K? K †µvgvwUb Zš‘ L gvKz Zš‘
K †cªv-‡gUv‡dR L Gbv‡dR M †m‡›Uªv‡Rvg Zš‘ N †m‡›Uªvwgqvi Zš‘
23. gvB‡Uvwmm †Kvl wefvR‡bi ¯^í¯’vqx ch©vq †KvbwU?
M †cÖv‡dR N †U‡jv‡dR
10. gvB‡Uvwmm †Kvl wefvR‡bi ivmvqwbK cÖK…wZ e¨vL¨v K‡ib †Kvb K †cÖv‡dR L †cÖv-‡gUv‡dR
weÁvbx? M †gUv‡dR N †U‡jv‡dR
K Slider L Strasburger 24. GKwU †m‡›Uªvwgqvi n‡Z `ywU AcZ¨ †m‡›Uªvwgqvi cvIqv hvq
M Mac Cauly N Watson gvB‡Uvwm‡mi †Kvb av‡c?
11. gvB‡Uvwm‡mi ivmvqwbK cÖK…wZ e¨vL¨v Kivi mgq Mac Cauly K †cÖv‡dR L †gUv‡dR
- i mv‡_ mn‡hvMx wn‡m‡e †Kvb weÁvbx wQ‡jb? M Gbv‡dR N †U‡jv‡dR
K Walter Flemming L Stresburger 25. gvB‡Uvwmm †Kvl wefvR‡bi me©v‡cÿv ¯^í¯’vqx ch©vq †KvbwU?
M Slider N Cockraum K †cÖv‡dR L †cÖv-‡gUv‡dR
12. KZ mv‡j Cockraum & Mac Cauly gvB‡Uvwmm M †gUv‡dR N Gbv‡dR
wefvR‡bi ivmvqwbK cÖK…wZi e¨vL¨v †`b? 26. w¯úÛj h‡š¿i welyexq A‡j †µv‡gv‡Rv‡gi web¨¯Í nIqv‡K wK
K 1879 L 1882 M 1960 N 1970 ejv nq?
13. Prophase kãwU †Kvb fvlv †_‡K DrcwË n‡q‡Q? K K¨vwiIKvB‡bwmm L mvB‡UvKvB‡bwmm
|

M GwcKvB‡bwmm N †gUvKvB‡bwmm 39. cøvRgv‡gg‡eªb Gi welyexq Zj eivei LuvR m„wói gva¨‡g


27. gvB‡Uvwmm †Kvl wefvR‡bi †Kvb av‡c †µv‡gv‡Rvg¸‡jv mvB‡UvcøvR‡gi wefvRb N‡U †Kvb ‡Kv‡l?
me©‡cÿv Lv‡Uv I †gvUv nq? K Dw™¢` †Kvl L cÖvYx †Kvl
K †cÖv‡dR L †gUv‡dR M DfqwU‡Z N †KvbwUB bq
M Gbv‡dR N †U‡jv‡dR 40. mvB‡UvKvB‡bwmm g~jZ wK‡mi wefvRb?
28. Gbv‡dR `kvq ‘V’ AvK…wZi †µv‡gv‡Rvg‡K wK ejv nq? K †µv‡gv‡Rv‡gi L wbDwK¬qv‡mi
K †gUv‡mw›UªK L mve‡gUv‡mw›UªK M mvB‡UvcøvR‡gi N wbDwK¬qvi †gg‡eª‡bi
M A¨v‡µv‡mw›UªK N †U‡jv‡mw›UªK 41. me©cÖ_g †K mgxKiwYK wefvRb‡K gvB‡Uvwmm bvg †`b-
29. ‡µv‡gv‡Rv‡g †m‡›Uªvwgqv‡ii Ae¯’vb Abyhvqx L AvK…wZi K Howard L Walter Flemming
‡µv‡gv‡Rvg‡K wK ejv nq? M Bovey N Strasburger
K †gUv‡mw›UªK L mve‡gUv‡mw›UªK 42. gvB‡Uvwmm †Kv_vq nq?
M A¨v‡µv‡mw›UªK N †U‡jv‡mw›UªK K KvÛ I g~‡ji AMÖfv‡M L åƒY gyKz‡j
30. A¨v‡µv‡mw›UªK †µv‡gv‡Rvg‡K Bs‡iRx †Kvb eY©gvjvi g‡Zv M cy®ú gyKzj N me¸‡jv
†`Lvq? 43. ‡Kvl P‡µi KZ fvM mgq B›Uv‡dR `kvq e¨q nq?
KY LL MJ NI K 60-70 fvM L 80-90 fvM
31. ‡U‡jv‡mw›UªK †µv‡gv‡Rvg‡K Bs‡iRx †Kvb eY©gvjvi g‡Zv M 90-95 fvM N 40-50 fvM
†`Lvq? 44. DNA I ‡cÖvwUb Drcv`‡bi Rb¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq GbRvBg Drcv`b
KV LL MJ NI ïiæ nq †Kvb ch©v‡q?
32. gvB‡Uvwmm †Kvl wefvR‡b AcZ¨ †Kvl †µv‡gv‡Rvg¸‡jv K G1 `kv L G2 `kv
ci¯úi wecixZ ‡giy‡Z †cŠQv‡j †Kvb av‡ci mgvwß N‡U? M S `kv N ‡KvbwUB bq
K †gUv‡dR L †cÖv-‡gUv‡dR 45. DNA AYyi bZzb cÖwZwjcb ïiæ B›Uv‡d‡Ri †Kvb `kvq?
M Gbv‡dR N †U‡jv‡dR K G1 `kv L G2 `kv
33. gvB‡Uvwmm †Kvl wefvR‡bi †Kvb av‡c †µv‡gv‡Rv‡g Rj‡hvRb M S `kv N me¸‡jv bq
N‡U? 46. B›Uv‡d‡Ri †Kvb `kvq †Kvl cÖPzi ATP I †cÖvwUb AYy‡Z c~Y©
K †cÖv‡dR L †cÖv-‡gUv‡dR _v‡K?
M Gbv‡dR N †U‡jv‡dR K G1 `kv L G2 `kv
34. gvB‡Uvwmm wefvR‡bi †Kvb ch©v‡q cybivq wbDwK¬qv‡mi M S `kv N ‡KvbwUB bq
Avwef©ve N‡U? 47. B›Uvi‡d‡Ri †Kvb ch©v‡q wbDwK¬qv‡mi AvqZb †e‡o hvq?
K †cÖv‡dR L †U‡jv‡dR K G1 `kv L G2 `kv
M Gbv‡dR N †gUv‡dR M S `kv N ‡KvbwUB bq
35. ‡µv‡gv‡Rv‡gi Pviw`‡K wbDwK¬qvi †gg‡eªb cybivq Avwef©~Z nq 48. w¯úÛj h‡š¿i ga¨fvM‡K Kx e‡j?
gvB‡Uvwmm †Kvl wefvR‡bi †Kvb ch©v‡q?
K µvšÍxq AÂj L †giæ AÂj
K Gbv‡dR L †gUv‡dR
M welyexq AÂj N `ªvwNgv
M †U‡jv‡dR N ‡cÖv-‡gUv‡dR 49. gvB‡Uvwm‡m †Kvb ch©v‡q †µv‡gv‡Rvg j¤^vjw¤^ `ywU fv‡M wef³
36. gvB‡Uvwm‡mi †Kvb ch©v‡q mvB‡UvKvB‡bwmm N‡U? n‡q †µvgvwUW Drcbœ K‡i?
K †gUv‡dR L A¨vbv‡dR K †cÖv‡dR L †cÖv-‡gUv‡dR
M †cÖv‡dR N †U‡jv‡dR M †gUv‡dR N †U‡jv‡dR
37. ‡Kvl †cøU m„wói gva¨‡g mvB‡UvcøvR‡gi wefvRb N‡U †Kvb 50. ‡µv‡gv‡Rvg¸‡jv welye AÂj †_‡K †giæi w`‡K Mgb K‡i †Kvb
†Kv‡l? ch©v‡q?
K Dw™¢` †Kvl L cÖvbx †Kvl K †cÖv‡dR L †gUv‡dR
M e¨vK‡Uwiqv N †KvbwUB bq M A¨vbv‡dR N †U‡jv‡dR
38. Dw™¢`‡Kv‡li †Kvb A‡j †Kvl ‡cøU MwVZ nq? 51. gvB‡Uwm‡mi cÖ_g ch©v‡qi bvg wK?
K †giæ A‡j L welye A‡j K †gUv‡dR L Gbv‡dR
M µvwš¿q A‡j N †KvbwUB bq M †U‡jv‡dR N †KvbwUB bq
52. gvB‡Uwm‡mi ch©vq bq †KvbwU?
|

K †cÖv‡dR L †cÖv-‡gUv‡dR K AcZ¨ †Kv‡li †µv‡gv‡Rvg msL¨v gvZ…‡Kv‡li mgvb


M †gUv‡dR N A¨vbv‡dR L AcZ¨ †Kv‡li †µv‡gv‡Rvg msL¨v gvZ…‡Kv‡li A‡a©K
53. gvB‡Uvwm‡mi ch©vq bq †KvbwU? M AcZ¨ †Kv‡li †µv‡gv‡Rvg msL¨v gvZ…‡Kv‡li wظY
K †cÖv‡dR L B›Uvi‡dR N me¸‡jv n‡Z cv‡i
M †gUv‡dR N A¨vbv‡dR 67. ‡Kvl P‡µi KZ fvM gvB‡Uvwm‡m e¨q nq?
54. gvB‡Uvwm‡mi ¯^í¯’vqx ch©vq †KvbwU? K 9-12 fvM L 16-20 fvM
K †cÖv‡dR L †cÖv-‡gUv‡dR M 5-10 fvM N 15-20 fvM
M †gUv‡dR N A¨vbv‡dR 68. gvB‡Uvwm‡m wbDwK¬qv‡mi cÖ¯‘wZg~jK ch©vq †KvbwU?
55. ‡Kvb av‡c wbDwK¬qvm AvKv‡i eo nq? K †gUv‡dR L †cÖv‡dR
K †cÖv‡dR L ‡gUv‡dR M B›Uvi‡dR N †KvbwUB bq
M Gbv‡dR N †U‡jv‡dR 69. mvB‡UvcøvR‡gi wefvRb‡K ejv nq-
56. ‡µv‡gv‡Rvg †_‡K cvwb n«vm †c‡Z _v‡K gvB‡Uvwmm †Kvl K K¨vwiIKvB‡bwmm L A¨vgvB‡Uvwmm
wefvR‡bi †Kvb av‡c? M mvB‡UvKvB‡bwmm N WvqvKvB‡bwmm
K †gUv‡dR L Gbv‡dR 70. Dw™¢` I cÖvYxi ˆ`wnK MVb I e„w×i g~j KviY-
M †cÖv‡dR N †U‡jv‡dR K gvB‡Uvwmm L gv‡qvwmm
57. gvB‡Uvwmm †Kvl wefvR‡bi me‡P‡q `xN©¯’vqx ch©vq †KvbwU? M A¨vgvB‡Uvwmm N WvqvKvB‡bwmm
K ‡gUv‡dR L †cÖv-‡gUv‡dR 71. K¨vwiIKvB‡bwm Gi ch©vq KqwU?
M †cÖv‡dR N A¨vbv‡dR K 2wU L 3wU
58. cy®úK Dw™¢‡`i Rbb gvZ…‡Kv‡l †µv‡gv‡Rvg n«vmg~jK M 4wU N 5wU
wefvRb‡K jÿ K‡ib? 72. ‡Kvl wefvR‡b †Kvl P‡µi eY©bv ‡`b-
K E.V. Beneden L Houser K nvIqvW© I †cé L †¤œB‡Wb I †mvqvb
M J.B. Farmer N Strasburger M †køBLvi N Iqvëvi ¯‹U
59. gvB‡Uvwmm †Kvl wefvR‡bi †Kvb av‡c †m‡›Uªvwgqvi `ywU L‡Û 73. gvB‡Uvwmm †Kvl wefvRb me©cÖ_g Avwe®‹vi K‡ib †K?
wef³ nq?
K Howard L Creek
K Gbv‡dR L †cÖv-‡gUv‡dR M Pelc N Walter Flemming
M †gUv‡dR N †U‡jv‡dR 74. ‡µv‡gv‡gi Duplication c×wZ m¤úbœ nIqvi ci †KvbwU ïiæ
60. wbDwK¬Ijvm Ges wbDwK¬qvi †gg‡eª‡bi m„wó nq †Kvb av‡c? nq?
K †cÖv‡dR L †U‡jv‡dR K †cÖv‡dk `kv L †cÖv‡gUv‡dR `kv
M †gUv‡dR N Gbv‡dR M †gUv‡dR `kv N A¨vbv‡dR `kv
61. cÖK…Z †Kvl †KvbwU? 75. Walter Flemming KZ mv‡j gvB‡Uvwmm †Kvl wefvR‡bi
K e¨vK‡Uwiqv L fvBivm bvgKiY K‡iwQ‡jb?
M cÖvwY‡Kvl N †KvbwUB bq K 1880 L 1882
62. gvB‡Uvwmm cÖwµqv msNwUZ nq- M 1884 N 1886
K †`n †Kv‡l L Rbb †Kv‡l 76. B›Uvi‡dR `kvi ch©vq †KvbwU-
M DfqwUB N †KvbwUB bq K weivg-3 L DNA ms‡KvPb
63. ‡Kvb wUmy¨i †Kvl gvB‡Uvwmm cÖwµqvq wefvwRZ nq? M DNA Abywjcb N weivg-2
K fvRK wUmy¨ L ¯’vqx wUmy¨ 77. B›Uvi‡dR `kvq †Kvl P‡µi KZfvM mgq e¨q nq?
M ÿiYKvix wUmy¨ N me¸‡jv K 75 fvM L 85 fvM
64. cÖvYxi †Kvb †Kv‡l gvB‡Uvwmm wefvRb nq bv? M 95 fvM N 100 fvM
K †cwk †Kvl L ¯œvqy †Kvl 78. DNA Drcv`‡bi Rb¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq GbRvBg Drcv`b ïiæ nq
M hK…Z †Kvl N †KvbwUB bq †Kvb `kvq?
65. mgxKiwYK wefvRb ejv nq †KvbwU‡K? K weivg-1 L DNA Abywjcb
K wg‡qvwmm L gvB‡Uvwmm M DNA ms‡KvPb N weivg-2
M A¨vgvB‡Uvwmm N †KvbwUB bq 79. gvB‡Uvwmm wefvRb‡K K¨vwiIKvB‡bwmm bvgKiY †K
66. gvB‡Uvwmm †Kvl wefvR‡bi ˆewkó¨- K‡iwQ‡jb?
|

K W. Flemming L Watson M †U‡jv‡dR N Gbv‡dR


M Schleicher N Creek 93. ‡Kvb av‡c wbDwK¬qvi †gg‡eªb wejyß nq?
80. køvBLvb KZ mv‡j wbDwK¬qv‡mi wefvRb cÖZ¨ÿ K‡iwQ‡jb? K †cÖv‡dR L †gUv‡dR
K 1876 L 1879 M Gbv‡dR N †U‡jv‡dR
M 1882 N 1903 94. gvB‡Uvwmm †Kvl wefvR‡b †Kvb `kvq wbDwK¬qvm wSwjø wejyß nq?
81. GKwU c~Y©v½ †Kvl P‡µ ch©vqµ‡g KqwU `kv we`¨gvb _v‡K? K †cÖv‡dR L †cÖv-‡gUv‡dR
K 2wU L 3wU M 4wU N 5wU M †gUv‡dR N Gbv‡dR
82. GKwU m¤ú~Y© †Kvl P‡µi cÖ_g wZbwU `kv wb‡q MwVZ 95. Ô‡µv‡gv‡Rvg b„Z¨Õ †Kvl wefvR‡bi †Kvb `kvq †`Lv hvq?
Aa¨vqwU‡K wK ejv nq? K prophase L prometaphase
K B›Uvi‡dR L †cÖv‡dR M anaphase N telophase
M †cÖv‡gUv‡dR N gvB‡Uvwmm 96. gvB‡Uvwmm †Kvl wefvRb‡K K¨vwiIKvB‡bwmm bvg †`b-
83. Vicia faba bvgK wk‡gi g~jv‡MÖ †KvlPµ m¤úbœ n‡Z KZ K Walter Flemming
mgq cÖ‡qvRb nq? L Alexander Flemming
K 15-16 N›Uv L 18-19 N›Uv M Schleicher
M 20-22 N›Uv N 24 N›Uv N Robert Hook
84. AwaKvsk DNA, RNA ‡cÖvwUb I ATP ms‡køl †Kvb ch©v‡q 97. ‡gUvKvB‡bwmm N‡U †Kvb ch©v‡q?
N‡U _v‡K? K †j‡ÞvwUb ch©v‡q L †gUv‡dR ch©v‡q
K Gap-1 L Synthesis M A¨vbv‡dR ch©v‡q N †cÖv‡dR ch©v‡q
M Gap-2 N Metaphase 98. RxeRM‡Zi ¸YMZ w¯’wZkxjZv eRvq _v‡K †Kvb wefvR‡bi
85. Synthesis `kvwU m¤úbœ Ki‡Z m¤ú~Y© †KvlP‡µi KZfvM gva¨‡g?
mgq e¨q nq? K A¨vgvB‡Uvwmm L gvB‡Uvwmm
K 5-10% L 20-30% M wg‡qvwmm N A¯^vfvweK
M 30-40% N 55-65% 99. gvZ…‡KvlwU `y fv‡e wef³ n‡q `ywU bZzb AcZ¨ †Kv‡l cwiYZ
86. ‡Kvb Dw™¢‡` †KvlPµ m¤ú~Y© n‡Z 18-19 N›Uv mgq cÖ‡qvRb nq? nq †Kvb av‡c?
K Allium cepa K †cÖv‡dR L †gUv‡dR
L Artocarpus heterophylus M Gbv‡dR N †U‡jv‡dR
M Vicia faba 100. ‡Kw›`ªKvi wefvRb‡K ejv nq-
N Walter Camelia synesis K A¨vgvB‡Uvwmm
87. gvB‡Uvwmm wefvRb‡K KqwU cÖavb av‡c fvM Kiv hvq? L wK¬‡fR
K QqwU L cuvPwU M PviwU N wZbwU M mvB‡UvKvB‡bwmm
88. gvB‡Uvwmm †Kvl wefvR‡bi avc bq †KvbwU? N †KwiIKvB‡bwmm
K †cÖv‡dR L †gUv‡dR
M †j‡ÞvwUb N †cÖv-‡gUv‡dR
89. gvB‡Uvwmm †Kvl wefvR‡bi avc †KvbwU?
K †j‡ÞvwUb L RvB‡MvwUb
M c¨vKvBwUb N †cÖv‡dR
90. gvB‡Uvwm‡mi †Kvb ch©v‡q †µv‡gv‡Rvg n‡Z cvwb we‡qvRb N‡U?
K †cÖv‡dR L †cÖv-‡gUv‡dR
M †gUv‡dR N A¨vbv‡dR

91. ‡Kvl wefvR‡bi †Kvb av‡c cÖvwY‡Kv‡li m„wó nq †Kvb av‡c?


K †cÖv‡dR L †cÖv-‡gUv‡dR
M †gUv‡dR N Gbv‡dR
92. ‡µv‡gv‡Rv‡gi †m‡›Uªvwgqvi welye A‡j Ae¯’vb K‡i †Kvb av‡c?
K †gUv‡dR L Gbv‡dR
|

K Kv‡e©vnvB‡WªU L †cÖvwUb
ক োষ রসোয়ন
M wjwcW N G÷vi
1. ‡KvbwU UªvBm¨vKvivBW? 15. Dw™¢` †Kvl cÖvPxi wK w`‡q MwVZ?
K Bbywjb L i¨vwd‡bvR K †mjy‡jvR L †nwg‡mjy‡jvR
M †m‡jvev‡qvR N j¨vK‡UvR M †cKwUb N wj‡cv‡cÖvwUb
2. ‡mjy‡jv‡Ri Av`ª© we‡køl‡Y ch©vqµ‡g †hme c`v_© Drcbœ nq 16. ‡mjy‡jvR GKwU-
K †mjy‡jvR  †W·wUªb  Møy‡KvR K g‡bvm¨vKvivBW L WvBm¨vKvivBW
L †mjy‡jvR  †m‡jvev‡qvR  Møy‡KvR M cwjm¨vKvivBW N Awj‡Mvm¨vKvivBW
M †mjy‡jvR  gj‡UvR  Møy‡KvR 17. Dw™¢` †`‡ni †gvU As‡ki KZfvM Kv‡e©vnvB‡WªU?
N †mjy‡jvR  gj‡UvR  †W·wUªb  Møy‡KvR K 40% L 55% M 69% N 72%
3. ‡KvbwU me‡P‡q wgwó? 18. Avg, Kjv, Kgjv BZ¨vw` d‡j wK ai‡bi Kv‡e©vnvB‡WªU cvIqv
hvq?
K my‡µvR L gj‡UvR
K g‡bvm¨vKvivBW L WvBm¨vKvivBW
M Møy‡KvR N d«z‡±vR
4. Bÿzi‡m my‡µvR wK cwigv‡Y _v‡K? M cwjm¨vKvivBW N Awj‡Mvm¨vKvivBW
19. Kv‡e©vnvB‡WªU wK ai‡bi c`v_©?
K 15% Møy‡KvR L 15% my‡µvR
K evqexq L Zij
M 15% d«z‡±vR N 75% MøvB‡Kv‡Rb
5. Dw™¢‡`i ﮋ IR‡bi KZ kZvsk Kv‡e©vnvB‡WªU? M `vbv`vi N †Zj RvZxq
20. AwZwi³ Zv‡c Kv‡e©vnvB‡WªU wK‡m cwiYZ n‡e?
K 40-50% L 50-80%
K M¨vm L Zij
M 60-70% N 65-75%
6. ‡KvbwU cÖvwY‡`‡n nv‡oi mwܯ’‡j jyweª‡K›U wn‡m‡e e¨eüZ nq? M ùwUK N A½vi
21. Rx‡ei †`‡ni Af¨šÍ‡i msNwUZ me ai‡bi ivmvqwbK wewµqv‡K
K wjwcW L A¨vwg‡bv GwmW
GK‡Î Kx e‡j?
M Kv‡e©vWvB‡WªU N d¨vwU GwmW
K KbRy‡MU L wecvK
7. Kv‡e©vnvB‡WªU Kve©b, nvB‡Wªv‡Rb I Aw·‡R‡bi AbycvZ-
M weRviK N weRviY
K1t1t2 L2t2t1
22. Rxe‡`‡n we`¨gvb wewfbœ ivmvqwbK †hŠ‡Mi MVb I G‡`i wµqv-
M2t1t3 N1t2t1 wewµqvi Aa¨qb‡K Kx e‡j?
8. A¨vjwWnvBW I wK‡Uvb MÖæchy³ wPwb‡K Kx ejv nq?
K ˆRe imvqb L A‰Re imvqb
K bb my¨Mvi L wiwWDwms my¨Mvi
M †Kvl we`¨v N ˆRe AvËxKiY
M my¨Mvi N Møy‡KvR 23. Rxe‡`‡ni MVb ‰RweK Kv‡Ri GKK Kx?
9. mv‡jvKms‡køl‡bi mgq †h A¯’vqx †c‡›UvR kK©ivwU Drcbœ nq
K wUmy¨ L Kjv
K ivB‡evR L ivBey‡jvR
M cvK¯’jx N †Kvl
M my‡µvR N ÷vP© 24. mRxe †Kv‡li DcwPwZ, AcwPwZmn wewfbœ cÖvYivmvqwbK
10. cwi‡aq e¯¿vw` †h Dcv`v‡b MwVZ- wewµqv‡K Kx ejv nq?
K †m‡jvev‡qvR L ÷vP© K ˆRe imvqb L A‰Re imvqb
M MøvB‡Kv‡Rb N †mjy‡jvR M †Kvl imvqb N ˆRe AvËxKiY
11. wb‡Pi †KvbwU †c‡›UvR my¨Mvi? 25. Dw™¢‡`i e„w×-ea©‡bi Rb¨ KZwU †gŠj Aek¨B cÖ‡qvRb?
K Bwi‡_ªvR L ivB‡evR K 15 L 16
M Møy‡KvR N dªy‡±vR M 17 N 18
12. Dw™¢‡`i cÖavb WvBm¨vKvivBW n‡jv- 26. cÖwZwU mRxe †Kvl‡K wK‡mi mv‡_ Zzjbv Kiv hvq?
K ÷vP© L my‡µvR K cixÿvMvi L MÖš’vMvi
M d«z‡±vR N †mjyev‡qvR M kw³Ni N meMy‡jv
13. ÔcÖvYx kK©ivÕ bv‡g cwiwPZ- 27. RxeweÁv‡bi †Kvb kvLvq †Kv‡li cÖvY-ivmvqwbK wewµqv wb‡q
K Møy‡KvR L d«z‡±vR Av‡jvPbv Kiv nq?
M MøvB‡Kv‡Rb N †m‡jvev‡qvR K Cell biology L Biochemistry
14. Dw™¢‡` cÖvß ivmvqwbK `ª‡e¨i g‡a¨ †KvbwU me©vwaK? M Physiology N Anatomy
|

28. cÖvY-imvqb n‡jv ÒChemistry of hiving things”-Dw³wU K wjwcW L †cÖvwUb


†K K‡i‡Qb? M mshy³ †cÖvwUb N Kv‡e©vnvB‡WªU
K Harison L Newbery 43. Kv‡e©vnvB‡Wª‡U Kve©b I Aw·‡R‡bi AbycvZ KZ?
M Borner N Watson K4t1 L3t2 M2t1 N5t3
29. Rxe‡`‡ni Af¨šÍ‡i msNwUZ meai‡bi ivmvqwbK wewµqv‡K 44. Kv‡e©vnvB‡Wª‡Ui mvaviY ms‡KZ?
GK‡Î Kx ejv nq? K C12H22O11 L C6H12O6
K wecvK L AvËxKiY M Cn(H2O)n N C18H32O16
M ˆRe imvqb N A‰Re imvqb 45. ‡KvbwU Møy‡KvR Gi ms‡KZ?
30. ‰Re ivmvqwbK wewµqv¸‡jv wK‡mi cÖfv‡e myk„•Ljfv‡e m¤úbœ K C6H12O5 L C6H12O6
nq? M C12H22O11 N C6H12O3
K †cÖvwUb L ni‡gvb 46. ‡KvbwU Kv‡e©vnvB‡WªU n‡jI nvB‡Wªv‡Rb I Aw·‡Rb 2 : 1
M Dr‡mPK N Avqb AYycv‡Z _v‡K bv?
31. Dr‡mPK Gi Kvh©µg wK‡mi Øviv wbqwš¿Z nq? K Møy‡KvR L i¨vg‡bvR
K †cÖvwUb L ni‡gvb M d«y‡±vR N my‡µvR
M ˆRe ivmvqwbK wewµqv N Avqb 47. D”P cwjnvB‡Wªvw· A¨vj‡Kvn‡ji A¨vjwWnvBW I cwj
32. GKwU Rxe †Kv‡l KZwU AYy _v‡K- nvBWªw·wK‡Uvb RvZxq c`v_© †KvbwU?
K 2108 L 21010 K †cªvwUb L wjwcW
M 21012 N 21014 M †÷i‡qW N Kv‡e©vnvB‡WªU
33. JD.Watson Gi g‡Z E.coli-Gi GKwU †Kv‡l KZwU AYy _v‡K? 48. ¯^v‡` wgwó ev ¯^v`nxb c`v_© †KvbwU?
K 50-100 L 200-250 K Kv‡e©vnvB‡WªU L wjwcW
M 300-600 N 700-900 M wfUvwgb N †cÖvwUb
34. Rxe‡Kv‡li ivmvqwbK MV‡bi A‰Re Dcv`vb †KvbwU? 49. Kv‡e©vnvB‡Wª‡Ui ˆewkó¨ †KvbwU?
K cvwb L ni‡gvb K AwaKvskB cvwb‡Z A`ªeYxq Z‡e g‡bvm¨vKvivBW cvwb‡Z `ªebxq
M wfUvwgb N wjwcW L cvwb‡Z, jNy Gwm‡W, ÿvi I g„`y je‡Y `ªeYxq
35. ﮋ ex‡R cvwbi cwigvY KZ? M cvwb‡Z `ªeYxq wKš‘ Gwm‡W A`ªeYxq
K 5-10% L 15-20% N Av`©ª we‡køl‡Y wMømvi‡j cwiYZ nq
M 20-25% N 30-35% 50. ‡KvbwU WvBm¨vKvBW?
36. ‡K¬v‡ivwd‡j †Kvb AvqbwU _v‡K? K †m‡jvev‡qvR L MøvB‡Kv‡Rb
K Cl- L PO43- M ÷vP© N i¨vwd‡bvR
M Mg2+ N CO32- 51. ¯^v‡`i Ici wbf©i K‡i Kv‡e©vnvB‡WªU‡K KZfv‡M fvM Kiv hvq?
37. ‡cÖv‡UvcøvR‡g †Kvb M¨vmwU `ªexf~Z _v‡K? K2 L3
K SO2 L H2 M4 N5
M CO3 N O2 52. MVbMZfv‡e Kv‡e©vnvB‡WªU KZ cÖKvi?
38. ‡Kv‡l †gvU Dcv`v‡bi KZ fvM †cÖvwUb? K2 L3
K 4-6% L 7-10% M4 N5
M 12-15% N 20-25% 53. mij Kv‡e©vnvB‡WªU †KvbwU?
39. ‡Kv‡li †gŠwjK Dcv`vb¸‡jvi g‡a¨ KZ fvM nvB‡Wªv‡Rb? K my‡µvR L i¨vwd‡bvR
K 10 fvM L 20 fvM M 30 fvM N 62 fvM M †mjy‡jvR N Gwi‡_ªv‡jR
40. ‡Kvl¯’ ivmvqwb‡K †Kvb †gŠjwU m‡e©v”P cwigv‡Y we`¨gvb _v‡K? 54. wMømvivjwWnvBW †Kvb ai‡bi my¨Mvi?
K Kve©b L Aw·‡Rb K Uªv‡qvR L †U‡UªvR
M K¨vjwmqvg N †jŠn M †c‡›UvR N †n‡·vR
41. Dw™¢‡`i MVb ˆkjxi cÖavb Dcv`vb Kx? 55. CHO MÖæc _vK‡j †m g‡bvm¨vKvivBW‡K wK e‡j?
K †cÖvwUb L wjwcW K wK‡UvR L A¨vj‡WvR
M Kv‡e©vnvB‡WªU N LwbR jeY M A¨vj‡Kvnj N Møy‡KvR
42. wb‡Pi †KvbwU Rx‡ei kw³ fvÛvi? 56. cÖK…wZ‡Z †Kvb g‡bvm¨vKvivBWwU †ewk cwigv‡Y cvIqv hvq?
|

K D-Møy‡KvR L L-Møy‡KvR M C6H12O6 N C7H14O7


M d«z‡±vR N ‡cb‡UvR 71. ‡KvbwU Ab¨ †Kv‡bv †hŠM‡K weRvwiZ Ki‡Z cv‡i bv?
57. weRviY ÿgZvi wfwˇZ Kv‡e©vnvB‡WªU KZ cÖKvi? K Møy‡KvR L d«z‡±vR
K2 L3 M my‡µvR N g¨v‡bvR
M4 N5 72. ‡KvbwU bb wiwWDwms kK©iv?
58. AweRviK wPwb †KvbwU? K Møy‡KvR L d«z‡±vR
K Møy‡KvR L †n‡±vR M my‡µvR N M¨vjv‡±vR
M my‡µvR N g‡›UvR 73. Kve©b msL¨vi Dci wfwË K‡i g‡bvm¨vKvivBW KZ cÖKvi?
59. A¨vj‡Wv‡n‡·vR ejv nq †KvbwU‡K? K3 L5
K Møy‡KvR L †n‡±vR M6 N4
M †c‡›UvR N g‡›UvR 74. wkÿv, mf¨Zv I ms¯‹…wZi Ab¨Zg evnb †KvbwU?
60. Møy‡Kv‡R †Kvb MÖæcwU _vKvq G‡K A¨vj‡Wv‡n‡·vR ejv nq? K KvMR L †cvkvK
K OH L C=O M g„rwkí N ågY
M CHO N CH3 75. wk‡íi KuvPvgvj wn‡m‡e †KvbwU e¨eüZ nq?
61. k¦m‡bi cª_g Drcvw`Z e¯‘ †KvbwU? K †cÖvwUb L wjwcW
K Møy‡KvR L †n‡±vR M A¨vjeywgb N Kv‡e©vnvB‡WªU
M †c‡›UvR N d«z‡±vR 76. ‡Kv‡l R¡vjvwbiƒ‡c e¨eüZ nq-
62. gay‡Z †Kvb g‡bvm¨vKvivBWwU †ewk cwigv‡Y _v‡K? K LwbR jeY L wjwcW
K d«z‡±vR L †n‡±vR M Kv‡e©vnvB‡WªU N †cÖvwUb
M g‡›UvR N Møy‡KvR 77. ‡KvbwU †KvlcÖvPxi MV‡b cÖavb f~wgKv iv‡L?
63. ¯^v‡`i Dci wfwË K‡i Kv‡e©vnvB‡WªU KZ cÖKvi? K Kv‡e©vnvB‡WªU L wjwcW
K 5 cÖKvi L 4 cÖKvi M †cÖvwUb N cvwb
M 2 cÖKvi N 3 cÖKvi 78. A¨vwg‡bv GwmW I d¨vwU GwmW wecv‡K mnvqZv K‡i-
64. ‡KvbwU bb-my¨Mvi? K Kv‡e©vnvB‡WªU L wjwcW
K Møy‡KvR L d«z‡±vR M †cÖvwUb N cvwb
M my‡µvR N ‡mjy‡jvR 79. DNA, RNA I GbRvBg MVbKvix Dcv`vb †KvbwU?
65. ‡KvbwU my¨Mvi? K wjwcW L †cÖvwUb
K ÷vP© L †mjy‡jvR M Kv‡e©vnvB‡WªU N †cÖvUvwgb
M my‡µvR N MøvB‡Kv‡Rb 80. cvKv Av½y‡i Møy‡Kv‡Ri cwigvY KZ fvM?
66. MVb AYyi wfwˇZ Kv‡e©vnvB‡WªU‡K cÖavbZ KqwU †kÖwY‡Z evM K 12-30 fvM L 30-40 fvM
Kiv hvq? M 45-50 fvM N 60-78 fvM
K2 L3 81. Uªv‡qvR my¨Mv‡ii D`vniY †KvbwU?
M4 N5 K Gwi‡_ªvR L g¨v‡bvR
67. GKwU gvÎ Kve©b k„•Lj w`‡q MwVZ Kv‡e©vnvB‡WªU‡K Kx ejv nq? M wWnvBWªw· L WvBm¨vKvivBW
K g‡bvm¨vKvivBW L WvBm¨vKvivBW 82. ‡KvbwU wZb Kve©b wewkó g‡bvm¨vKvivBW?
M cwjm¨vKvivBW N Awj‡Mvm¨vKvivBW K RvBjy‡jvR L Gwi‡_ªv‡jvR
68. g‡bvm¨vKvivBW Kx bv‡g cwiwPZ? M †m‡Wv‡nÞv‡jvR N wMømvijwWnvBW
K Møy‡KvR L ÷vP© M Bbmywjb N wPwb 83. Dw™¢` †`‡n G÷viiƒ‡c _v‡K-
69. wPwb g‡bvm¨vKvivBW bv‡g cwiwPZ nIqvi KviY- K †n‡·vR my¨Mvi L Uªv‡qvR my¨Mvi
K Av`ª©we‡kølY K‡i Avi †Kv‡bv ÿz`ª Kv‡e©vnvB‡WªU cvIqv hvq bv M †n‡ÞvR my¨Mvi N †U‡UªvR my¨Mvi
L Av`ª©we‡køl‡Y GKvwaK Kv‡e©vnvB‡WªU AYy cvIqv hvq 84. ‡U‡UªvR my¨Mvi †KvbwU?
M wPwb cvwb‡Z `ªeYxq K C3H6O3 L C6H12O6
N wbDwK¬K Gwm‡Wi mv‡_ m¤ú„³ _v‡K M C7H14O7 N C4H8O4
70. ‡KvbwU Uªv‡qvR my¨vMvi? 85. Gwi‡_ªvdm‡dU wn‡m‡e Dw™¢` †`‡n weivR K‡i-
K C4H6O3 L C3H6O3 K †U‡UªvR my¨Mvi L †c‡›UvR my¨Mvi
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M †n‡ÞvR my¨Mvi N Uªv‡qvR my¨Mvi 100.weRviY ÿgZvi Dci wfwË K‡i Kv‡e©vnvB‡WªU Kq †kÖwY‡Z
86. ‡KvbwU wbDwK¬K GwmW MV‡b Ask MÖnY K‡i? wef³?
K g¨v‡bvR L g‡›UvR K5 L4
M ivBey‡jvR N Gwi‡_ªvR M3 N2
87. ‡Kvl gy³ Ae¯’vq A_ev RwUj kK©iv MÖnY K‡i?
K Uªv‡qvR my¨Mvi L †n‡·vR my¨Mvi
M †c‡›UvR my¨Mvi N †n‡ÞvR my¨Mvi
88. ‡n‡·vR myM¨v‡ii AšÍf©~³ †KvbwU?
K Møy‡KvR L ivB‡evR
M Gwi‡_ªvR N ivBey‡jvR
89. wb‡Pi †KvbwU mvZ Kve©b wewkó g‡bvm¨vKvivBW?
K wWAw·ivB‡evR L wWnvBWªw· A¨vwm‡Uvb
M wMømvivjwWnvBW N †m‡Wv‡n‡Þv‡jvR
90. wMÖK kã ‘Oligo’ Gi A_©-
K KgmsL¨K L GK
অনু জীি
M eû N Aci cv‡k 1. Walter Reed KZ mv‡j cxZ R¡i m„wóKvix fvBivm Avwe®‹vi K‡ib?
91. ‡h mg¯Í Kv‡e©vnvB‡WªU‡K Av`ª© we‡kølY Ki‡j wbw`©ó msL¨K K 1901 L 1998 M 1935 N 1984
g‡bvm¨vKvivBW cvIqv hvq †m¸‡jv‡K ejv nq- 2. ÷¨vbwj †Kvb †`‡ki weÁvbx?
K g‡bvm¨vKvivBW L cwjm¨vKvivBW K myB‡Wb L Av‡gwiKv
M Awj‡Mvm¨vKvivBW N Wwjm¨vKvivBW M nj¨vÛ N Rvcvb
92. Av`ª© we‡køl‡Y `yB AYy g‡bvm¨vKvivBW cvIqv hvq- 3. fvBiv‡mi ˆewkó¨ †KvbwU?
K Gwi‡_ªv‡R L i¨vwd‡bvR K Rxe‡Kv‡li evB‡i eske„w× Ki‡Z cv‡i
M g¨v‡bvR N my‡µvR L wbR¯^ wecvKxq GbRvBg †bB
93. ‡KvbwU †_‡K Av`ª© we‡køl‡Yi d‡j 3 AYy g‡bvm¨vKvivBW cvIqv M Giv AvKv‡i e„w× cvq
hvq? N Rxe‡Kv‡li evB‡i ˆRweK Kvh©Kjvc msNwUZ nq
K i¨vwd‡bvR L Gwi‡_ªv‡jvR 4. ‡bv‡ej weRqx weÁvbx †K?
K ÷¨vbwj L nvi‡f †R AjUvi
M g¨v‡bvR N M¨vjv‡±vR
M Iqvëvi wiW N M¨v‡jv
94. ‡KvbwU i¨vwd‡bvR Gi ms‡KZ?
5. mgy‡`ªi GK wgwjwgUvi cvwb‡Z fvBiv‡mi msL¨v KZ?
K C6H12O6 L C12H22O11
K 1 jÿ L 2 jÿ
M C18H32O6 N C6H12O5 M 3 jÿ N 4 jÿ
95. cwjm¨vKvivBW Gi Aci bvg Kx? 6. wW¤^vKvi fvBivm †KvbwU?
K MøvBmvbm L †÷i‡qW K TMV L T2 dvh
M nvB‡Wªvw·j N mve‡÷ªU M Bbd¬z‡qÄv N nvwc©m
96. ‡KvbwU D”P AvYweK IRb wewkó ˆRe ivmvqwbK c`v_©? 7. e¨vK‡Uwiqv aŸsmKvix fvBivm‡K Kx e‡j?
K g‡bvm¨vKvivBW L Awj‡Mvm¨vKvivBW K gvB‡Kvdvh L mvqv‡bvdvh
M WvBm¨vKvivBW N cwjm¨vKvivBW M e¨vK‡UwiIdvh N dvB‡Uvdvh
97. cwjm¨vKvivBW‡K KqwU †kÖwY‡Z fvM Kiv hvq? 8. e¨vK‡UwiIdvh Avwe®‹vi‡Ki bvg Kx?
K wZbwU L `ywU K †dwj· wW †n‡iwj L M¨v‡jv
M PviwU N cuvPwU M Iqvëvi wiW N ÷¨vbwj
98. MVb mnvqK cwjm¨vKvivBW- 9. QÎv‡K AvµgYKvix fvBivm‡K Kx ejv nq?
K mvqv‡bvdvh L gvB‡Kvdvh
K ÷vP© L Bbywjb
M e¨vK‡UwiIdvh N gvB‡Uvd¨vwRb
M MøvB‡KvRb N †mjy‡jvR 10. Dw™¢` fvBivm †KvbwU?
99. mwÂZ cwjm¨vKvivBW- K TMV L †cvwjI
K ÷vP© L †mjy‡jvR M gvc N i¨vwem
M †cKwUK GwmW N †nwg‡mjy‡jvR 11. Virus kãwU †Kvb fvlv †_‡K G‡m‡Q?
|

K j¨vwUb L Bs‡iwR M d«vÝ N Rvg©vwb


M MÖxK N dvwm© 26. W.M. Stanley KZ mv‡j †bv‡ej cyi®‹vi jvf K‡ib?
12. me©cÖ_g †K fvBivm Øviv m„ó †gvRvBK †iv‡Mi eY©bv K‡ib? K 1963 L 1903
K N.W. Piric L W.M. Stanley M 1946 N 1998
M Gallow N A.Mayer 27. AvBfv‡bvfw¯‹ †Kvb †ivM wb‡q KvR K‡ib?
13. Rxe I R‡oi ga¨eZ©x ch©v‡qi e¯‘ †KvbwU? K Zvgv‡Ki ‡gvRvBK L hÿ¥v
K e¨vK‡Uwiqv L fvBivm M Kjvi †gvRvBK N MjMÛ
M †bgv‡UvW N QÎvK 28. fvBiv‡mi ivmvqwbK cÖK…wZ eY©bv K‡ib-
14. e¨vK‡Uwiqvi Zzjbvq fvBivm KZ fvM †QvU? K F.C. Bawden & N.W. Piric
K 10-400 fvM L 20-2000 fvM L A.Mayer & W.M. Stanley
M 10-100 fvM N 10-2500 fvM M W.M. Stanley & A. Mayer
15. ‡gvRvBK †iv‡Mi ùzwUK ˆZwii Rb¨ Kv‡K †bv‡ej cyi®‹vi †`Iqv nq? N N.W. Piric & Gallow
K P.C. Bowden L A.Mayer 29. cxZ R¡i m„wóKvix fvBiv‡mi Avwe®‹viK †K?
M N.C. Piric N W.M. Stanley K Gallow L Bawden
16. AIDS ‡iv‡Mi c¨v‡_v‡Rb †h fvBivm Zv †K Avwe®‹vi K‡ib? M Water Reed N Alter
K Gallow (1984) L Bowden (1946) 30. Harvey J. Alter-Gi Avwe®‹vi †KvbwU?
M Mayer (1883) N Iwanowshki (1892) K cxZR¡i m„wóKvix fvBivm L GBWm fvBivm
17. fvBivm bvgwU cÖeZ©b K‡ib †K? M †ncvUvBwUm wm fvBivm N TMV
K Gwanowaski L M.W. Beigerinck 31. mvqv‡bvdvh aŸsm K‡i †KvbwU?
M Gallow N Bowden K e¨vK‡Uwiqv L mvqv‡bve¨vK‡Uwiqv
18. M.W. Beijerinck ‡Kvb †`‡ki weÁvbx? M Dw™¢` N cÖvYx
K myB‡Wb L nj¨vÛ 32. Dw™¢`‡K AvµgYKvix fvBivm‡K Kx e‡j?
M Av‡gwiKvb N ivwkqv K Phaginae L Phytophaginae
19. ‡KvbwU Abywjcb ÿgZv m¤úbœ? M Zoophaginae N Mycophage
K QÎvK L †bgv‡UvW 33. M¨v‡jv KZ mv‡j AIDS †iv‡Mi c¨v‡_v‡Rb Avwe®‹vi K‡ib?
M e¨vK‡Uwiqv N fvBivm K 1940 L 1834
20. fvBivm ïaygvÎ wbDwK¬K A¨vwmW Ges †cÖvwUb w`‡q MwVZ G Dw³wU M 1990 N 1884
K‡ib- 34. wb‡Pi †Kvb AYyRxewU AwZ AYyexÿwYK?
K N.W. Piric & A.Mayer K fvBivm L QÎvK
L A.Mayer & F.C. Bowden M e¨vK‡Uwiqv N K +M
M F.C. Bowden & N.W. Piric 35. eva¨Zvg~jK ciRxex ejv nq wb‡Pi †Kvb AYyRxe‡K?
N Iwanowshki & Bowden K QÎvK L e¨vK‡Uwiq
21. wb‡Pi †KvbwU A‡Kvlxq?
M fvBivm N ˆkevj
K e¨vK‡Uwiqv L fvBivm 36. wb‡Pi †Kvb AYyRxewU ïaygvÎ Dchy³ †cvlK‡`‡n esk e„w× Ki‡Z
M ˆkevj NK+L cv‡i?
22. fvBiv‡m wecvK wµqv bv NUvi KviY- K Nostoc L e¨vK‡Uwiqv
K wecvKxq GbRvB‡gi Dcw¯’wZ M fvBivm N cwi‡div
L Giv ¯^‡fvRx 37. ‡KvbwU †cvlK †Kv‡li evB‡i Ro e¯‘i gZ wbw®Œq _v‡K?
M wecvKxq GbRvB‡gi Abycw¯’wZ K fvBivm L e¨vK‡Uwiqv
N wgD‡Ukb N‡U bv M dvY© N ˆkevj
23. me©cÖ_g †Kvb weÁvbx ZvgvK cvZvi †gvRvBK †iv‡Mi KviY fvBivm 38. wb‡Pi †KvbwU‡Z wecvKxq GbRvBg Abycw¯’Z?
e‡j D‡jøL K‡ib? K Miæ L e¨vK‡Uwiqv
K Bowden L Gallow M †cÖv‡Uv‡Rvqv N fvBivm
M Iwanowashki N Standley 39. Kxfv‡e fvBivm‡K †Kjv‡m cwiYZ Kiv hvq?
24. W.M. Stanley KZ mv‡j TMV c„_K I †KjvwmZ K‡ib?
K Pvc cÖ‡qvM K‡i L Zvc cÖ‡qvM K‡i
K 1935 L 1882
M wUmy¨ KvjPvi K‡i N evZv‡m ïwK‡q
M 1937 N 1993 40. wgD‡Uk‡bi d‡j fvBiv‡m †KvbwU N‡U?
25. wWwgwUª AvBfv‡bvfw¯‹ †Kvb †`‡ki weÁvbx?
K bZzb Rv‡Zi D™¢e nq L msL¨v n«vm cvq
K ivwkqv L BZvwj
M wejyß nq N AvKv‡i eo nq
|

41. evW© d¬z m„wóKvix fvBiv‡mi bvg Kx? M HIV N †cvwjI


K †fwiIjv L i¨vwem 58. ey‡jUvKvi AvK…wZi fvBivm †KvbwU?
M A¨vwfqvb Bbd¬z‡qÄv N A¨v‡W‡bv K i¨ve‡Wv L †cvwjI
42. evbwPUc †ivM nq †Kvb Dw™¢‡`? M f¨vw·wbqv N T2 dvh
K Avg L ZvgvK M wkg N Kjv 59. wb‡Pi †Kvb fvBivmwU cvDiæwU AvK…wZi?
43. wkg Mv‡Qi †ivM ‡KvbwU? K T2 dvh L f¨vw·wbqv
K Uzs‡MÖv L †gvRvBK M evbwPUc N d¬z M HIV N TMV
44. Rx‡ei DrcwË I weeZ©b msµvšÍ Z_¨ D`NvU‡b f~wgKv i‡q‡Q 60. e¨OvwP AvK…wZi fvBivm †KvbwU?
†KvbwUi? K T2 dvh L i¨ve‡Wv fvBivm
K fvBivm L QÎvK M HIV N †cvwjI
M ˆkevj N jvB‡Kb 61. ‡KvbwU †mvqvBb d¬z †iv‡Mi Rb¨ `vqx?
45. dvh (Phage) kãwUi A_© Kx? K i¨vwem fvBivm L †fwiIjv fvBivm
K wel L fÿY Kiv M iæweIjv fvBivm N H1N1fvBivm
M AvµgY Kiv N DcKvi Kiv 62. KZ mv‡j ‡mvqvBb d¬z kbv³ Kiv nq?
46. ‡Kvb weÁvbx e¨vK‡UwiIdvh bvgKiY K‡ib? K 1981 L 1998
K Herele L Leveron M 2009 N 2005
M Stanley N F.C. Boden 63. ‡Kvb †iv‡Mi we¯Ívi (WHO) ÔgnvgvixÕ e‡j AvL¨vwqZ K‡i‡Q?
47. T2 dvh fvBiv‡mi †`n KqwU cÖavb As‡k wef³? K †mvqvBb d¬z L B‡qv‡jv wdfvi
K 2wU L 3wU M †W½y N emšÍ
M 4wU N 5wU 64. KZ mv‡j evsjv‡`k I cwðge‡½ evW© d¬z gnvgvix AvKv‡i n‡qwQj?
48. T2 dvh fvBivm †Kvb e¨vK‡Uwiqv Gi †`‡n msµgY m„wó K‡i? K 2006 L 2007
K E. coli L Vibrio choleae M 2005 N 2008
M Pseudomonas aeruginosa N Mycobacterium bovis 65. ‡Kvb †`k †_‡K mviv we‡k¦ †mvqvBb d¬z-i we¯Ívi N‡U?
49. T2 dvh fvBiv‡mi AvK…wZ Kxiƒc? K fviZ L Pxb
K e¨vOvwP AvK…wZ L `ÛvK…wZ M †gw·‡Kv N hy³ivóª
M e„ËvK…wZ N ey‡jUvK…wZ 66. wUDwjc dz‡j fvBivm AvµgY Ki‡j †Kvb e‡Y©i cvcwo‡Z eY©‰ewkó¨
50. T2 dv‡hi gv_v †`L‡Z- m„wó nq?
K PZzf~RvKvi L w·KvYvKvi K jvj L Kv‡jv
M †MvjvKvi N lof~RvKvi M njy` N L‡qix
51. A¨vw›Uev‡qvwUK †KvbwUi †`‡n †Kvbiƒc cÖwZwµqv m„wó Ki‡Z cv‡i bv? 67. bvB‡Uªv‡Rb mseÜbKvix mvqv‡bve¨vK‡Uwiqv‡K aŸsm K‡i-
K fvBivm L e¨vK‡Uwiqv K RvB‡gR L RvB‡gvdvh
M QÎvK N ˆkevj M mvqv‡bvdvh N d¬vwffvBivm
52. wbDwK¬K Gwm‡Wi aib Abyhvqx fvBivm KZ ai‡bi? 78. ‡Kvb fvBivm gvbe‡`‡n emšÍ †ivM m„wó K‡i?
K `yB L Pvi K †fwiIjv L d¬vwffvBivm
M wZb N cuvP M HIV N H1V1
53. GK m~ÎK DNA cvIqv hvq †Kvb fvBiv‡m? 69. ‡Kvb fvBivmwU gvbe‡`‡n nvg †iv‡Mi msµvgY NUvq?
K T2 dvh L TMV K †fwiIjv L iæweIjv
M †Kvwjdvh N HIV M i¨vwem N H1V1
54. f¨vw·wbqv fvBiv‡m cvIqv hvq- 70. wb‡Pi †KvbwU gvb †`‡ni †ivM?
K GK m~ÎK DNA L wØ m~ÎK DNA K B‡q‡jv wdfvi L wbDK¨vmj
M GK m~ÎK RNA N wØ m~ÎK RNA M wjd‡ivc N dzU GÛ gvD_
55. ‡Uvev‡Kv †gvRvBK fvBiv‡m †KvbwU _v‡K? 71. evW© d¬z †iv‡Mi Rb¨ `vqx AYyRxe †KvbwU?
K GK m~ÎK DNA L wØ m~ÎK DNA K fvBivm L e¨vK‡Uwiqv
M GK m~ÎK RNA N wØ m~ÎK RNA M ˆkevj N †cÖv‡Uv‡Rvqv
56. †KvbwU‡Z wØ m~ÎK RNA _v‡K? 72. E-coli ‡K aŸsm K‡i wb‡Pi †Kvb fvBivm?
K wiI fvBivm L TMV K iæweIjv L T2 dvh
M †cvwjI fvBivm N †Kvwjdvh M H1N1 N i¨vwej
57. wb‡Pi †Kvb fvBivmwU †`L‡Z `ÛvKvi? 43. C÷‡K aŸsm Ki‡Z mÿg †Kvb fvBivmwU?
K TMV L T2 dvh K RvB‡gvdvh L T2 dvh
|

M i¨vwem N †fwiIjv M Dmitri Ivanovsky N Gallow


74. wRb cÖ‡KŠk‡j evnK wn‡m‡e e¨eüZ nq? 90. e„nËi fvBiv‡mi D`vniY †KvbwU?
K fvBivm L Av‡_©ªv‡cvWv K ‡cvwjI L T2 dvh
M cwi‡div N dvY© M TMV
75. ‡KvbwU wUKv Drcv`‡b e¨eüZ nq? N Mevw`cïi dzU GÛ gvD_ †ivM m„wóKvix fvBivm
K e¨vK‡Uwiqv L fvBivm M gm N QÎvK 91. RNA I DNA DfqB we`¨gvb _v‡K †Kv_vq?
76. wUDwjc dz‡ji cvcwo‡Z eY©‰ewPÎ ˆZwi K‡i †Kvb AbyRxe? K †cvwjI fvBiv‡m L HIV †Z
K e¨vK‡Uwiqv L fvBivm M Bbd¬z‡qÄv fvBiv‡m N T2 dv‡h
M QÎvK N ˆkevj 92. K¨vcwmW Avei‡Y Ave„Z wbDwK¬K GwmWhy³ msµgYÿg fvBiv‡mi
77. ‡cvwjI m„wói Rb¨ `vqx fvBivm †KvbwU? bvg wK?
K e¨vK‡Uwiqv L †cvwjIgvBjvBwUm K wcÖqb L wfwiqb
M i¨vwem N Bbd¬z‡qÄv M wj‡cvfvBivm N †cc‡jvwgqvi
78. iæweIjv fvBivm `vqx †Kvb †ÿ‡Î? 93. K¨vcwm‡Wi Dcv`vb †KvbwU?
K †cvwjI L ¸wU emšÍ K †cÖvwUb L wjwcW
M RjvZ¼ N nvg M kK©iv N me¸‡jv
79. B`y‡ii wUDgvi m„wói KviY Kx? 94. e¨vK‡UwiIdv‡hi †ÿ‡Î †Kvb GbRvB‡gi Dcw¯’wZ jÿ Kiv hvq?
K cwjIgv fvBivm L i¨vwem fvBivm K cwjgv‡iR L jvB‡mvRvBg
M †cvwjIgvBjvBwUm N iæweIjv fvBivm M wbDivwgwb‡WR N wifvm© UªvÝwµc‡UR
80. SARS Gi c~Y© iƒc Kx? 95. ‡cøU m`„k¨ fvBivm ‡KvbwU?
K Several Acurate Respiratory System K †cvwjI L †W½y
L Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome M f¨vw·wbqv N ZvgvK Mv‡Qi †b‡·wmm †iv‡Mi fvBivm
M Severe Acute Respiratory System 96. me©cÖ_g AIDS ‡ivMx kbv³ K‡ib †K?
N Several Acute Respiratory Syndromes K M¨v‡jv L ÷¨vbwj
81. TMV Gi AvK…wZ †Kgb? M ev‡i wm‡bŠwm I jyK guZ †bBqv N wcwi
K `ÛvKvi L e„ËvKvi 97. ‡KvbwU giYe¨vwa fvBivm?
M cvDiæwU N m~ÎvKvi K †cvwjI L H1N1
82. ‡jUzm †gvRvBK fvBivm †`L‡Z †Kvb AvK…wZi? M HIV N i¨vwem
K m~ÎvKvi L e„ËvKvi 98. AIDS ‡iv‡Mi Rb¨ `vqx fvBivm †KvbwU?
M ey‡jUvKvi N e¨OvwP AvK…wZi K H1N1 L HIV
83. ‡cvwjI fvBiv‡mi AvK…wZ Kxiƒc? M B‡qv‡jv wdfvi N TMV
K `ÛvKvi L m~ÎvKvi 99. ‡KvbwU †ivM bq wKš‘ †iv‡Mi jÿY mgwó?
M e„ËvKvi N ey‡jUvKvi K AIDS L †fwiIjv
84. T2 dvh e¨vK‡Uwiqv Gi AvK…wZ †Kgb? M B‡qv‡jv wdfvi N iæweIjv
K e¨OvwP AvK…wZ L ey‡jUvKvi 100. d¬vwffvBivm m„ó ‡ivM †KvbwU?
M `ÛvKvi N cvDiæwU AvK…wZ K †mvqvBb d¬z L B‡q‡jv wdfvi
85. wØm~ÎK RNA wewkó fvBiv‡mi D`vniY †KvbwU? M †W½y N emšÍ
K T2 dvh L f¨vw·wbqv
M HIV N ivBm Uzs‡iv
86. e„ËvKvi fvBivm †KvbwU?
K i¨ve‡Wv L f¨vw·bv
M †cvwjI N T2 dvh
87. GwmW; ÿvi I jeY cÖwZ‡iv‡a mÿg †KvbwU?
K e¨vK‡Uwiqv L fvBivm
M QÎvK N Nostoc
88. DNA fvBiv‡mi D`vniY †KvbwU?
K †cvwjI L iæweIjv
M d¬vwf N T2 dvh
89. ÒA virus is a virus” K_vwU †K e‡j‡Qb?
K Lowff L Stanley
|

M †d¬vwiwWqvb †k¦Zmvi N c¨vivgvBjvg


শৈিোল ও ছত্রো 15. ‡KvbwU ˆkevj †Kv‡li A½vYy bq?
K MjwR ewW L gvB‡UvKwÛªqv
1. ‡hme ˆkev‡ji †Kv‡l wbDwK¬qvm _v‡K bv Zv‡K Kx e‡j?
K wbDwK¬qvm N A¨vjwfIjvB
K †cÖvK¨wiIwUK L BDK¨vwiIwUK
16. bvkcvwZ AvKv‡ii ˆkev‡j m‡e©v”P KZwU d¬v‡Rjv _vK‡Z cv‡i?
M †µvgvwUb N †RjvwUb
K 2wU L 3wU
2. BDK¨vwiIwUK †Kv‡li cÖavb ˆewkó¨ ‡KvbwU?
M 4wU N 5wU
K wbDwK¬qvmwenxb
17. ‰kev‡j Kq ai‡bi †Kvl †`Lv hvq?
L wbDwK¬qvm mymsMwVZ
K 2 ai‡bi L 3 ai‡bi
M ÿz`ªvK…wZi †Kvl
M 4 ai‡bi N 5 ai‡bi
N wbDwK¬qvm wSwjøwenxb 18. BDK¨vwiIwUK †Kv‡li ˆewkó¨ †KvbwU?
3. bxjvf meyR ˆkev‡ji †Kvl-
K wbDwK¬qvmwenxb L wbDwK¬qvm wSwjøwenxb
K BDK¨vwiIwUK L BDM¨vgx
M wbDwK¬Ijvm Dcw¯’Z N wbDwK¬qvm AmsMwVZ
M †cÖvK¨vwiIwUK N †cÖv‡Uvcøvw÷K 19. ‡KvlcÖvPx‡ii †fZiMv‡Î †KvlwSwjøiƒ‡c ˆkev‡ji ¯ÍiwUi bvg Kx?
4. Avw` I cÖK…Z †Kvlx ‰kevj‡K cv_©K¨ Kiv nq Kx w`‡q?
K †cÖv‡UvcøvRgxq L mvB‡UvcøvRgxq
K †÷vgvUv L wbDwK¬qvm
M gvB‡UvKwÛªqvj N cøvw÷wWI
M gvB‡UvKwÛªqv N †cÖv‡Uvcøv÷ 20. ‰kev‡ji †Kv‡l †Kvb c`v‡_©i †KvbwU Abycw¯’Z?
5. ‰kev‡ji †Kvl cÖvPxi Kq ¯Íi wewkó?
K †K¬v‡ivwdj L wdD‡KvR¨vwš’b
K GK¯Íi L wدÍi
M wdIdvBwmb N dvB‡KvGwiw_ªb
M wίÍi N Pvi¯Íi wewkó¨ 21. mgcÖK…wZi `ywU M¨v‡g‡Ui wgj‡bi gva¨‡g m„ó Rbb †K Kx e‡j?
6. ‰kev‡ji †Kvb cÖvPxiwU †ewk `„p?
K DM¨vgvm L A¨vbvB‡mvM¨vgvm
K wfZ‡iiwU L evB‡iiwU
M mgM¨vgvm N AvB‡mvM¨vgvm
M Z¡Kxq ¯ÍiwU N me¸‡jvB 22. AmgvK…wZi MÖ¨v‡g‡Ui wgjb‡K Kx e‡j?
7. evB‡ii (‰kevj) ¯ÍiwU wcw”Qj nIqvi KiY-
K AvB‡mvM¨vgvm L AvbvB‡mvM¨vgvm
K MÖvdvBU c`v_© L wgDwm‡jR
M DM¨vgvm N A¯^vfvweK wgjb
M wKDwU‡jR N wRjvwUb 23. ÿz`ª mPj ïµvYyi mv‡_ e„nr APj wW¤^vYyi wgjb‡K ejv nq?
8. ‰kev‡ji †Kvl cÖvPx‡ii wfZi Mv‡Î †Kvl wSwjøiƒ‡c Kx Ae¯’vb K‡i?
K DM¨vgvm L A¨vbvB‡mvM¨vgvm
K †cÖv‡UvcøvRg L mvB‡UvcøvRg
M AvB‡mvM¨vgvm N wiwWsM¨vgvm
M wbDwK¬qvm N gvB‡UvKwÛªqv 24. ‡hŠb Rb‡bi m‡e©vbœZ c×wZ †KvbwU?
9. ‡KvbwU ˆkev‡ji †`‡ni iÄK c`v_©?
K AvB‡mvM¨vgvm L A¨vjvB‡mvM¨vgvm
K †K¬v‡ivwdj L gvB‡UvKwÛªqv
M DM¨vgvm N cv‡_©‡bv‡R‡bwmm
M MjwRe¯‘ N wbDwK¬qvm 25. wb‡lK e¨ZxZ bZzb Dw™¢` Drcbœ nIqvi c×wZ‡K Kx e‡j?
10. ‰kev‡ji †Kv‡li cøvw÷‡Wi mv‡_ dvB‡Kvmvqvwbb Dcw¯’Z _vK‡j
K AcysRwb L †hŠb Rbb
†Kv‡li eY© wKiƒc n‡e?
M A‡hŠb Rbb N A½R Rbb
K bxj L ev`vgx
26. Azygospore ‡`Lv hvq †Kvb c×wZ‡Z?
M jvj N meyR
11. ‰kev‡ji †Kv‡l †Kvb c`v_© Dcw¯’wZi Kvi‡Y †Kvl jvj eY© †`Lvq? K A½R c×wZ‡Z L †hŠb Rbb
K wdD‡KvR¨vw¯’b L wdIdvBwmb M AcysRwbZ N A‡hŠb c×wZ‡Z
27. nVvr `yN©UbvekZ n‡j K‡jvbxevwm ˆkevj †Kvb cÖwµqvq Rbb m¤úbœ
M dvB‡KvGwiw_ªb N dvB‡Kvmvqvwbb
K‡i?
12. meyR ˆkev‡ji mwÂZ Lv`¨ e¯‘ †KvbwU?
K evwÛs L wUDevi
K †k¦Zmvi L †K¬v‡iwWqvb
M LÛvq‡bi gva¨‡g N nv‡g©vwm‡÷i gva¨‡g
M Kv‡e©vnvB‡WªU N wjD‡Kvwmb
28. cÖwZK~j cwi‡e‡k UªvB‡µvg LwÛZ n‡q wK ˆZwi K‡i?
13. bxjvf-meyR ˆkev‡ji †Kv‡l mwÂZ Lv`¨ †KvbwU?
K n‡g©v‡Mvwbqv L †cÖv‡Uv‡bgv
K †k¦Zmvi
M n‡g©v‡iYy N n‡g©vwm÷
L mvqv‡bvdvBwmqvb †k¦Zmvi
29. ﮋ cwi‡e‡k n‡g©v‡Mvwbqvg cyiæ cÖvPxi Øviv Ave„Z n‡j Zv‡K Kx e‡j?
M †d¬vwiwWqvb †k¦Zmvi
K n‡g©v‡iYy L eyjwej
N Kv‡e©vA·vBW
M †cÖv‡U‡bgv N A¨vgvBjvg ÷vi
14. ‡jvwnZ ˆkev‡ji †Kv‡l mwÂZ Lv`¨ ‡KvbwU?
30. ‰kev‡ji ce© n‡Z wbM©Z gyKzjvK…wZi †QvU A½‡K Kx e‡j?
K Pwe© L †k¦Zmvi
K eyjwej L n‡g©v‡iYy
|

M A¨vgvBivg ÷vi N n‡g©vwm÷ 46. AmsL¨ wbDwK¬qvm hy³ bjvKvi, kvLvwš^Z I cÖ¯’cvÖ Pxi wenxb ˆkevj
31. Nostoc ‰kevj †KvbwUi gva¨‡g Rbb wµqv NUvq? †KvbwU?
K wUDevi L evwWs K mvB‡dvb L KiwU‡K‡UW
M n‡g©v‡Mvwbqv N A¨vwKwbwU M m~ÎvKvi N mgv½‡`nx
32. A‡hŠb Rb‡bi GKK wK? 47. GKvwaK Z‡j wef³ n‡q cvZvi b¨vq AvK…wZ m„wó K‡i †KvbwU?
K †iYy L LÛ K m~ÎvKvi L mvB‡dvb
M wUDevi N n‡g©v‡iYy M mgv½‡`nx N KivwU‡K‡UW
33. Pjrkw³nxb †iYy‡K Kx e‡j? 48. K‡U©· Gi g‡Zv †`n wb‡Pi †KvbwUi?
K Pj‡iYy L APj‡iby K m~ÎvKvi L mvB‡dvb
M wn‡cœv‡¯úvi N A‡Uv‡¯úvi M mgv½‡`nx N KiwU‡K‡UW
34. ﮋ cwi‡ek AwZevwnZ Kivi Rb¨ †Kvb ai‡bi †iby ˆZwi nq? 49. wgDwm‡jR Rgv n‡q †h K‡jvwbi m„wó nq Zv‡K Kx e‡j?
K Pj‡iYy L Ry‡¯úvi K mPj K‡jvwbqvj L wbðj K‡jvwbqvj
M wn‡cœv‡¯úvi N A‡Uv‡¯úvi M †WbWª‡qW N †nUv‡ivwUªKvm ˆkevj
35. wn‡cœv‡¯úvi †Kvb ai‡bi †iYy? 50. AkvL m~Îer ˆkevj KZmvwi †Kvl Øviv MwVZ?
K Pj‡iYy L APj‡iby K GKmvwi L `yB mvwi
M Ry‡¯úvi N A‡Uv‡¯úvi M wZb mvwi N †Kv‡b mvwi bvB
36. ‰kev‡ji †`n‡Kvl cÖPzi Lv`¨ mÂq K‡i †h †iYy‡Z cwiYZ nq Zvi 51. ÷vBc‡K AkvL DbœZ Dw™¢‡`i wK‡mi mv‡_ Zzjbv Kiv hvq?
bvg wK? K g~j L KvÛ
K APj †iYy L mPj †iYy M cvZv N dzj
M ¯^qswµq †iby N A¨vwewbwU 52. dÛ‡K AkvL DbœZ Dw™¢‡`i wK‡mi mv‡_ Zzjbv Kiv hvq?
37. GKB †`‡n `yB wecixZ †hŠbag©x Rbb‡Kvl Drcbœ n‡Z Zv‡K Kx e‡j? K g~j L KvÛ
K †nv‡gv_¨vwjK L †nUv‡iv_¨vwjK M cvZv N dzj
M AvB‡mvM¨vwg N DM¨vwg 53. ‰kev‡ji Rbb cÖK…wZ mvaviYZ KZ ai‡bi nq?
38. cys I ¯¿x Rbb‡Kvl wfbœ ‡`‡n Drcbœ n‡j Zv‡K Kx e‡j? K `yB L wZb
K †nv‡gv_¨vwjK L †nUv‡iv_¨vwjK M cuvP N Pviai‡bi
M AvB‡mvM¨vwg N DM¨vwg 54. ‰kev‡ji †`nvsk †_‡K †h bZzb ˆkevj m„wó nq Zv‡K Kx e‡j?
39. wK‡mi wfwˇZ †hŠb Rbb wZb cÖKvi? K A‡hŠb Rbb L A½R Rbb
K Rbb‡Kvl L Rbbv½ M †hŠb Rbb N Kjg
M åƒY N †iby 55. GK‡Kvlx ‰kev‡j wK‡mi gva¨‡g Rbb wµqv m¤úbœ K‡i?
40. wb‡Pi †KvbwU‡Z K‡c©v‡¯úvi Drcbœ nq? K LÛvq‡bi gva¨‡g L n‡g©vwMwbqv‡gi gva¨‡g
K bxjvf ˆkevj L bxjvf-meyR-‰kevj M †Kvl wefvR‡bi gva¨‡g N †cÖv‡Uv‡bgvi gva¨‡g
M njy`vf ˆkevj N †jvwnZ ˆkevj 56. Diatom ‰kevj †KvbwUi gva¨‡g Rbb wµqv NUvq?
41. ‰kev‡ji †Kv‡l †Kvb c`v‡_©i Dcw¯’wZi Kvi‡Y njy` ev`vgx eY© aviY K †Kvl wefvR‡bi gva¨‡g L A¨vwKwbwUi gva¨‡g
K‡ib? M wUDev‡ii gva¨‡g N A¨vgvBjvg ÷v‡ii gva¨‡g
K dvB‡Kvmvqvwbb L dvB‡KvGwiw_ªb 57. Chara ‰kevj †Kvb Dcv‡q eske„w× NUvq?
M wdD‡KvR¨vwš’b N wdIdvBwmb K wUDevi Gi gva¨‡g L n‡g©vMwbqv‡gi gva¨‡g
42. Avw`gZg ˆkevjmg~‡ni _¨vjvm KZwU †Kvl Øviv MwVZ? M A¨vwKwbwUi gva¨‡g N LÛvq‡bi gva¨‡g
K GKwU L `yBwU 58. A¨vwKwbwUi gva¨‡g eske„w× NUvq †Kvb ˆkevj?
M wZbwU N A‡Kvlxq K Botrydium L Chara
43. wbðj GK‡Kvlx ˆkev‡j †KvbwU Abycw¯’Z? M Nostoc N Euglena
K †K¬v‡ivwdj L d¬v‡Rjv 59. ‡KvbwU m„wói gva¨‡g A‡hŠb Rbb N‡U?
M gvB‡UvKwÛªqv N MjwR ewW K d«vM‡g›U L †¯úvi
44. mvB‡UvcøvRwgK m~Î Øviv hy³ _v‡K wb‡Pi †Kvb ai‡bi ‰kevj? M _wj N eyjeywj
K m~ÎvKvi L mPj K‡jvwbqvj 60. cwiYZ ˆkev‡ji GK ev GKvwaK †Kvl cwiYZ n‡q MVb K‡i-
M mvB‡dvb N KivwU‡K‡UW K Pj †iYy¯’wj L wbðj †iYy¯’jx
45. wm‡bvweqvg †Kv_vq MwVZ nq? M wmbRy¯’jx N wnc‡bv¯’jx
K mPj K‡jvwbqvj L wbðj K‡jvwbqvj 61. cwienb wUmy¨wenxb mv‡jvKms‡kølYKvix mgv½‡`nx Dw™¢`‡`i‡K Kx
M mvB‡dvb N mgv½‡`nx e‡j?
K gm L ˆkevj
|

M dvb© N QÎvK M †mjy‡jvR N ÷vP©


62. ‰kev‡j ‡KvbwU _v‡K bv? 78. ‰kev‡j Kx ai‡bi Rbb jÿ¨ Kiv hvq?
K wUmy¨ L †K¬v‡ivwdj K A½R L †hŠbRbb
M cwienb wUmy¨ N iÄK c`v_© M A‡hŠb Rbb N me¸‡jvB
63. ‰kevj‡K ejv nq? 79. ‰kev‡ji †ÿ‡Î †KvbwU mZ¨?
K gmeM©x L dvb©eM©x K A½R cÖK…wZi Rbb L A‡hŠb Rbb
M dvbRvBeM©x N mgv½eM©x M †hŠb Rbb N me¸‡jvB
64. ‡h Dw™¢`‡K g~j, KvÛ I cvZvq wef³ Kiv hvq bv Zv‡`i‡K e‡j? 80. m~ÎvKvi ˆkev‡ji †`n¯’ †Kv‡li GKwU mvwi‡K Kx e‡j?
K mgv½‡`nx L gm‡`nx K UªvB‡Kvg L K‡jvbx
M QÎvK N dvb©‡`nx M wRjvwUb N wdjv‡g›U
65. AwaKvsk ˆkevj †Kv_vq Rb¥vq? 81. UªvB‡Kvg †h wcw”Qj c`v_© w`‡q Ave„Z _v‡K Zv‡K Kx e‡j?
K RjR cwi‡e‡k L ¯’jR cwi‡e‡k K †Kvl wSwjø L MÖvdvBU
M giæR cwi‡e‡k N jeYv³ cwi‡e‡k M wRjvwUb N wRqvwUb
66. m¤ú~Y© fvmgvb GK‡Kvlx ‰kevj‡K ejv nq? 82. wRjvwUb AveiYmn ˆkev‡ji UªvB‡Kvg‡K Kx e‡j?
K cø¨v¼Ub L wKU K wdjv‡g›U L K‡jvbx
M jvf©v N d¬v‡Rjv M †mvwjUvi N bwWDj
67. ‡Kvb ˆkevj cvwbi wb‡P gvwUi mv‡_ Ave× _vK‡j Zv‡K ejv nq? 83. eû‡Kvlx ˆkev‡ji †`‡n wKiƒc MVb cwijwÿZ nq?
K †eš’m L wj‡_vdvBU K m~ÎvKvi L kvLvnxb
M WvqvUg N jvB‡Kb M m~ÎvKvi I kvLvnxb N †Kv‡bvwUB bq
68. ‰kevj I QÎv‡Ki wg‡_vRxweZv‡K Kx e‡j? 84. wjwcW I †cÖvwUb w`‡q †KvbwUi †KvlcÖvPxi MwVZ?
K jvB‡Kb L g„Z‡fvRx K QÎvK L gm
M ciRxweZv N AšÍevmx M dvb© N ˆkevj
69. cvnvo, MvÎ, cÖ¯ÍiL‡Û emevmKvix ˆkevj‡K Kx e‡j? 85. kK©iv Lv`¨ wn‡m‡e mwÂZ K‡i †KvbwU?
K nvB‡WªvdvBU L wj‡_vdvBU K gm L dvb©
M n‡jvdvBU N _¨v‡jvdvBU M ˆkevj N QÎvK
70. cwienb wUmy¨wenxb ¯^‡fvRx mgv½‡`nx Dw™¢`‡K Kx e‡j? 86. wb‡Pi †KvbwUi Rbbv½ Jacket Layer Øviv Ave„Z nq bv?
K gm L ˆkevj K ˆkevj L gm
M dvb© N QÎvK M dvb© N QÎvK
71. ‰kevj‡K Kx ejv nq? 87. ‰kev‡ji †hŠb Rb‡bi †ÿ‡Î †KvbwU mwVK bq?
K _¨v‡jvdvBU L eªv‡qvdvBU K AvB‡mvM¨gvm L A¨vbAvB‡mvM¨vgvm
M ‡Uwi‡WvdvBU N M¨v‡g‡UvdvBU M DM¨vgvm N A¨vgvidvm
72. ‡K¬v‡ivwdjwenxb _¨v‡jvdvBUvi †kÖYx †KvbwU? 88. ‰kev‡ji Rbyµ‡gi Ae¯’vb ‡Kgb?
K gm L dvb© K my¯úó L A¯úó
M QÎvK N ˆkevj M Svcmv N Abycw¯’Z
73. mgy‡`ª fvmgvb ˆkevj‡K wK ejv nq? 89. ‰kev‡ji A½R †`‡ni †ÿ‡Î †KvbwU mwVK bq?
K cÛ ¯‹vg L mx DBWm K GK‡Kvlxq L eû‡Kvlxq
M cÛ DBWm N mx cøv›Um M A‡Kvlxq N K‡jvwbqvj
74. DuPz‡kÖYxi Dw™¢‡`i wUmy¨i Af¨šÍ‡i wKiƒc ˆkevj _v‡K? 80. ‰kev‡ji †ÿ‡Î wb‡Pi †KvbwU Drcbœ nq bv?
K wj‡_vdvBU L _¨v‡jvdvBU K wUDevi L †iYy
M G‡ÛvdvBU N n‡jvdvBU M †¯úvi N åƒY
75. ‰kevj †Kv_vq Rb¥v‡Z cv‡i? 91. Pj‡iYy¯’jxi g‡a¨ wK Ae¯’vb K‡i?
K RjR L ¯’jR K wbðj‡iYy L A‡Uv‡iby
M ei‡d N me¸‡jv‡Z M Pj †iYy N AšÍt‡iYy
76. ‰kev‡ji †`n Kx w`‡q MwVZ? 92. eûmsL¨K d¬v‡Rjv wewkó GKwUgvÎ Pj‡iYy‡K Kx e‡j?
K wjwcW I †cÖvwUb L ‡mjy‡jvR I ÷vP© K wmbwRI‡¯úvi L RyI‡¯úvi
M †mjy‡jvR I †cKwUb M G‡Ûv‡¯úvi N A‡Uv‡¯úvi
N wbDwK¬K GwmW I †mjy‡jvR 93. wb‡Pi †Kvb †Mv‡Îi Dw™¢` mvaviYZ wmbRyI‡¯úvi ‰Zwi K‡i?
77. ‡KvbwU ˆkev‡ji mwÂZ Lv`¨? K Crucifereae L Oedogoniales
K Kv‡e©vnvB‡WªU L †cÖvwUb M Vaucheriaceae N Rhodophyceae
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94. d¬v‡Rjvwenxb cÖvPxi w`‡q Ave„Z †¯úvi‡K Kx e‡j?


K A¨vcøv‡bvi‡¯úvi L wnc‡bv‡¯úvi ব্রোইষয়োফোইটো ও কটবরষডোফোইডো
M A‡Uv‡¯úvi N A¨v‡Ûv‡¯úvi
1. ‘Bryon’ k‡ãi A_© †KvbwU?
95. ‰kev‡ji †h †Kv‡li g‡a¨ APj †iYy Drcbœ nq Zv‡K e‡j?
K dvb© L Dw™¢`
K RyI‡¯úvi L A¨vcøv‡bv †¯úvivwÄqvg
M gm N Wvbv
M wmbRyI‡¯úvivwÄqvg N RyI‡¯úvivwÄqvg
96. wnc‡bv‡¯úvi KLb m„wó nq?
2. ‘Phyton’ k‡ãi A_© n‡”Q-
K Pig cÖwZK~j cwi‡e‡k L cÖwZK~j cwi‡e‡k
K cÿ L DfPi
M AwZﮋ cwi‡e‡k N AbyK~j cwi‡e‡k
M gm N Dw™¢`
97. cv‡gjv`kv cÖ`k©b K‡i wb‡Pi †Kvb ˆkevj? 3. ‡Kvb `ywU wMÖK kã n‡Z Bryophyta-i bvgKiY Kiv n‡q‡Q?
K Chlamydomonas L Chlorococcus K Bryo I petron L Bryon I phyton
M Ulothrix N Vaucheria M Bryon I phyte N Bryo I phyta
98. we‡kl ai‡bi †iYy cÖ`k©b K‡i †Kvb †Mv‡Îi Dw™¢`? 4. Bryophyta kãwUi AvwfavwbK A_© Kx?
K Crucifereae L Oedogoniales K dvb© Dw™¢` L gm Dw™¢`
M Vaucheriaceae N Basiolaryophyceae M cy®úK Dw™¢` N ci‡fvR Dw™¢`
99. A‡·v‡iYy (Auxospore) cÖ`k©b K‡i †Kvb †Mv‡Îi Dw™¢`? 5. eªv‡qvdvBUvi we¯Ívi I we¯Í…wZ †Kv_vq?
K Basiolaryophyceae L Oedogoniales K `wÿY Gwkqvq L BD‡iv‡c
M Vaucheriaceae N Crucifereae M wek¦e¨vcx N Avwd«Kvq
100. we‡kl ai‡bi †iYy- 6. Bryophyta-RvZxq Dw™¢` cvIqv hvq bv-
K AšÍt‡iYy L A‡·v‡iYy K mgy‡`ª L cyKz‡i
M A‡Uv‡iYy N me¸‡jv M Lvj-we‡j N ebv‡j
7. AwaKvsk eªv‡qvdvBUv-
K mij I RjR
L mij I mvgyw`ªK
M KwVb I mvgyw`ªK
N Lye mij I cÖavbZ ¯’jR
8. eªv‡qvdvBUv RvZxq Dw™¢` Rb¥v‡Z Dchy³ cwi‡ek †KvbwU?
K †fRv mu¨vZ‡mu‡Z Ges Qvqvgq
L ﮋ I †iŠ`ª¾¡j
M ﮋ I Qvqvgq N Ave× Rjvkq
9. meyR Kv‡c©‡Ui g‡Zv Dw™¢`¸‡jv †Kvb `‡ji?
K eªv‡qvdvBUv L †Uwi‡WvdvBUv
M bMœexRx N Ave„ZexRx
10. mgMÖ c„w_ex‡Z eªv‡qvdvBUvi cÖRvwZ eZ©gvb cÖvq-
K 24000 L 960
M 2400 N 1140
11. mgMÖ c„w_ex‡Z eªv‡qvdvBUvi M‡Yi msL¨v eZ©gv‡b cÖvq-
K 24000 L 960
M 2400 N 1140
12. eªv‡qvdvBUv Dw™¢‡`i bvbvb RxeR wµqvKjv‡ci Rb¨ we‡klZ
KLb cvwbi cÖ‡qvRb nq?
K wb‡l‡Ki ci L wb‡l‡Ki mgq
M †¯úvi m„wói mgq N wb‡l‡Ki c~‡e©
13. ‡KvbwU Bryophyta-Gi AšÍf©~³?
K Pteris L Equistum
M Selaginella N Funara
14. eû‡Kvlx ké Drcbœ nq †KvbwU‡Z?
K Marchanita L Lycopodium
M Pteris N Equisetun
15. wØd¬v‡Rjhy³ ïµvYy Drcbœ nq †KvbwU‡Z?
|

K AvwK©‡Mvwbqvg L †nv‡gv‡¯úvivm M 4wU N 5wU


M A¨v‡š’wiwWqvg N AvB‡mvM¨vgvm 31. ‡KvbwU †¯úv‡ivdvB‡Ui Ask?
16. eªv‡qvdvBUvfz³ Dw™¢¸‡jvi RxebP‡µ KqwU c„_K my¯úó K K¨vcmyj L _¨vjvm
Rbyµg i‡q‡Q? M Agiv N †¯úvi
K 5wU L 3wU 32. cywói Rb¨ †¯úv‡ivdvBU †KvbwUi Dci m¤ú~Y© wbf©ikxj?
M 2wU N 4wU K †mvivm L M¨v‡g‡UvdvBU
17. ‡KvbwU eªv‡qvdvBUvfz³ Dw™¢‡`i cÖKU `kv? M DM¨vgvm N ivBR‡qW
K M¨v‡g‡UvdvBwUK Rby L †mvivm 33. eªv‡qvdvBUvi RvB‡Mv‡U †Kvb ai‡bi †Kvl wefvRb nq?
M ‡¯úv‡ivdvBwUK Rby N †cÖv_¨vjvm K A¨vgvB‡Uvwmm L gvB‡Uvwmm
18. D”P †kÖwYi eªv‡qvdvBUvi †`n we‡fw`Z _v‡K- M wg‡qvwmm N †cÖvgvB‡Uvwmm
K g~j I Kv‡Û L KvÛ I cvZvq 34. gvwU †_‡K cywó c`v_© I cvwb †kvlY K‡i †KvbwU?
M g~j I cvZvq N g~j, KvÛ I cvZvq K ‡cÖv_¨vjvm L †¯úvi
19. ‡¯úv‡ivdvBU †Kvb As‡k wef³ Kiv hvq? M ivBR‡qW N †mvivm
K g~j, KvÛ I cvZv L g~j I KvÛ 35. Riccia ‡Kvb cwiev‡ii AšÍf©~³?
M g~j I cvZv N c`, wmUv I K¨vcmyj K Equisetaceae L Ricciaceae
20. eªv‡qvdvBUvi †`n MwVZ nq- M Marchantiales N Selaginellaceae
K c¨v‡ibKvBgv †Kvl w`‡q 36. Hapaticae ‡kÖwYi AšÍf©~³ Dw™¢` †KvbwU?
L †¯‹¬‡ibKvBgv †Kvl w`‡q K Pteris L Semibarbula
M †Kv‡jbKvBgv †Kvl w`‡q M Equisetum N Riccia
N c¨v‡ibKvBgv I †¯‹‡¬ ibKvBgv †Kvl w`‡q 37. Riccia M‡Yi AšÍf©~³ cÖRvwZ msL¨v KZ?
21. wb‡Pi †KvbwU mvaviY ÔDw™¢` †`nÕ e‡j wPwýZ? K 150 L 200
K AvwK©‡Mvwbqvg L †¯úv‡ivdvBwUK Rby M 400 N 350
M A¨v‡š’wiwWqvg N M¨v‡g‡UvdvBwUK Rby 38. wjfviIqvU© (Liverwort) RvZxq eªv‡qvdvBUvi mvaviY
22. eªv‡qvdvBwUK Dw™¢‡` g~‡ji cwie‡Z© †KvbwU we`¨gvb? m`m¨-
K †mvivm L ‡cÖv_¨vjvm K Riccia L Semiberbula
M ivBR‡qW N †¯úvi M Marchantia N Pteris
23. AvwK©‡Mvwbqv‡gi AvK…wZ †Kgb? 39. Riccia M‡Yi GKgvÎ RjR cÖRvwZ ‡KvbwU?
K †ejbvKvi L d¬v‡·i b¨vq K Riccia gangeticus L Riccia perssonii
M bvmcvwZi b¨vq N †MvjvKvi M Riccia amelli N Riccia fluitans
24. A¨v‡š’wiwWqv‡gi AvK…wZ †Kgb? 40. evsjv‡`k †_‡K Riccia M‡Yi kbv³K…Z cÖRvwZ msL¨v KZ?
K †MvjvKvi L wW¤^vKvi K 100 Gi AwaK L 50 Gi AwaK
M d¬v‡·i b¨vq N kjvKvKvi M 40 Gi AwaK N 120 wU
25. AvwK©‡Mvwbqvg Ges A¨v‡š’wiwWqv‡gi †hŠb Rb‡bi cÖK…wZ- 41. Riccia-i cÖavb Dw™¢`‡`nwU-
K A¨vbvB‡mvM¨vgvm L AvB‡mvM¨vgvm K M¨v‡g‡UvdvBU L †¯úv‡ivdvBU
M †n‡U‡ivM¨vgvm N DM¨vgvm M †¯úv‡ivwdj N †÷ªwejvm
26. eªv‡qvdvBUvfz³ Dw™¢`¸‡jvi †hŠb Rb‡bi cÖK…wZ Kxiƒc? 42. _¨vjv‡mi wb‡Pi c„ô †_‡K m„wó nq-
K DM¨vgvm L †nv‡gv‡¯úvivm K GK‡Kvlx ké L eû‡Kvlx ivBR‡qW
M AvB‡mvM¨vgvm N A¨vbvB‡mvM¨vgvm M AMÖxq LuvR N GK‡Kvlx ivBR‡qW
27. eªv‡qvdvBUvi cÖv_wgK wj½ai Kx bv‡g cwiwPZ? 43. ‡KvbwU _¨vjvm‡K ïwK‡q hvevi nvZ †_‡K iÿv K‡i?
K Protunema L Antheridium K ivBR‡qW L i¨vwKm
M Archegonium N Thallus M ké N †mvivm
28. eªv‡qvdvB‡Ui 僇Yi Ae¯’vb †Kv_vq? 44. ‡KvbwU _¨vjvm‡K cÖwZK~j Ae¯’vq euvwP‡q iv‡L?
K cysRbbv‡½i Af¨šÍ‡i L ¯¿xRbbv‡½i Af¨šÍ‡i K _¨vj‡qW L ké
M ivBR‡q‡W N ¯¿x Rbbv‡½i evwn‡i M ga¨wkiv N ivBR‡qW
29. eªv‡qvdvB‡Ui åƒY- 45. _¨vjvm‡K ïwK‡q hvevi nvZ †_‡K iÿv K‡i †KvbwU?
K A‡Kvlxq L eû‡Kvlx K ivBR‡qW L ké
M w؇Kvlx N GK‡Kvlx M evqywQ`ª N evqy‡Kvô
30. ‡¯úv‡ivdvBU KqwU As‡k wee³? 46. KZK¸‡jv _¨vjvm GKwÎZ n‡q GKwU †MvjvKvi Pµ ˆZwi K‡i
K 2wU L 3wU Gi bvg Kx?
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K †iv‡RU L †¯úv‡ivR‡qU N Dw™¢`‡`n _¨vj‡qW


M †g‡ivR‡qW N wµ‡ÞvR‡qU 61. Riccia Gi _¨vjvmwU †Kvb ai‡bi?
47. Riccia Gi ivBR‡qW ‡Kvb ai‡bi? K بvMÖ kvLvwš^Z L GK‡Kvlx
K eû‡Kvlx L kvLvhy³ M eû‡Kvlx N kvLvnxb
M GK‡Kvlx N AMÖxq LuvRhy³ 62. Riccia-i eske„w× K‡i-
48. ivBR‡qW Kq cÖKvi? K 3 fv‡e L 2 fv‡e
K3 L4 M 5 fv‡e N 4 fv‡e
M5 N2 63. _¨vjv‡mi mÂqx AÂjwU †Kvb ai‡bi wUmy¨ w`‡q MwVZ?
49. cÖ¯’‡”Q‡` _¨vjvm KqwU c„_K A‡j wef³? K †¯‹¬‡ibKvBgv L c¨v‡ibKvBgv
K 2wU L 4wU M †Kv‡jbKvBgv
M 6wU N 5wU N c¨v‡ibKvBgv I ‡¯‹‡¬ ibKvBgv
50. _¨vjv‡mi c„ô‡`‡k K¬v‡ivcøv÷ c~Y© Lvov †Kv‡li mvwi¸‡jv‡K 64. Riccia Gi _¨vjvm †Kvb e‡Y©i?
ejv nq- K njy` L ev`vwg
K mÂqx AÂj L evqy cÖ‡Kvô M bxj N meyR
M DaŸ©Z¡‡Ki †Kvl N AvËxKiY m~Î
51. _¨vjv‡mi c„ô‡`‡k †K¬v‡ivcøv÷wewkó cÖwZwU m~Î Kq 65. ‡KvbwU cwi‡ek `~l‡Yi m~PK wn‡m‡e e¨eüZ nq?
†Kvlwewkó? K Riccia L Pteris
K 4-8 L 3-6 M Marchantia N Lycopodium
M 4-10 N 2-4 66. wMÖK kã Pteron †_‡K †Kvb kãwUi D™¢e N‡U‡Q?
52. AvËxKiY m~‡Îi ga¨eZ©x miæ I j¤^v bvwji b¨vq evqyc~Y© K Pteridophyta L Thallophyta
RvqMv‡K Kx ejv nq? M Bryophyta N Fillicinophyta
K evqycÖ‡Kvô L ¯’vqx AÂj 67. cwienb Kjvhy³ †¯úvi DrcbœKvix Acy®úK Dw™¢` †Mvôx‡K wK
M evqywQ`ª N A¯’vqx AÂj e‡j?
53. _¨vjv‡m †Kvb AskwU eY©nxb c¨v‡ibKvBgv †Kv‡l MwVZ I K Bryophyta L Pteridophyta
AvšÍt‡Kvlxq duvK weewR©Z? M Riccia N Marchantia
K evqycÖ‡Kvô L mÂqx AÂj 68. mKj cwienb Kjvhy³ Dw™¢` wb‡q †Kvb wefvMwU MwVZ?
M DaŸ©Z¡K N AvZ¥xKiY AÂj K Bryophyta L Thallophyta
54. _¨vjv‡mi Dcwifv‡Mi gvSvgvwS †KvbwU _v‡K? M Pteridophyta N Bacidophyta
K ké L ivBR‡qW 69. ‡Uwi‡WvdvBUv wefv‡Mi Dw™¢`‡Mvôx‡K wK ejv nq?
M ga¨wkiv N بvMÖ kvLv K fvmKzjvi wµ‡ÞvM¨vgvm L †cÖvM¨vgvm
55. cwiYZ _¨vjv‡m †Kvb AÂjwU‡Z ¯¿x avbxi D`i †cÖvw_Z _v‡K? M AvB‡mvM¨vgvm N †nUv‡ivM¨vgvm
K AvËxKiY AÂj L DaŸ©Z¡K 70. Pteron k‡ãi A_© Kx?
M evqywQ`ª N mÂqx AÂj K ivB‡Rvg L cÎK
56. Riccia Gi AšÍM©Vb‡K KqwU A‡j fvM Kiv n‡q‡Q? M i¨vwKm N Wvbv
K 2wU L 3wU 71. Acy®úK Dw™¢‡`i g‡a¨ me©v‡cÿv DbœZ †KvbwU?
M 6wU N 4wU K Bryophyta L Pteridophyta
57. cwiYZ _¨vjv‡mi MÖxevÂj †Kv_vq _v‡K? M Thallophyta N Bacidophyta
72. mcy®úK Dw™¢‡`i ga¨eZ©x †hvMm~ÎKvix Dw™¢` †Mvôx †KvbwU?
K AvËxKiY AÂj L DaŸ©Z¡K
K Thallophyta L Bryophyta
M evqy cÖ‡Kvô N mÂqx AÂj M Pteridophyta N Bacidophyta
58. _¨vjv‡mi mÂqx A‡j cÖPzi cwigv‡Y †KvbwU mwÂZ _v‡Z? 73. cÖw_ex‡Z †Uwi‡WvdvBUvi KZwU cÖRvwZ i‡q‡Q?
K †cÖvwUb KYv L LwbR jeY K 10,500 wU L 400wU
M †k¦Zmvi KYv N GbRvBg M 960wU N 200wU
59. ivBR‡qW KZ cÖKvi? 74. wb‡Pi †Kvb Division-Gi wKQz cÖRvwZ ˆRe mg„× gvwU‡Z
K2 L4 fv‡jv Rb¥vq?
M5 N3 K Pteridophyta L Bryophyta
60. ‡KvbwU Riccia Gi kbv³Kvix ˆewkó¨? M Thallophyta N Bacidophyta
K ïaygvÎ A½R cÖwµqvq eske„w× 75. D”P‡kÖwYi e„ÿRvZxq Dw™¢‡`i kvLvq civkÖqx iƒ‡c Rb¥vq-
L †¯úv‡ivdvBwUK `kv K¨vcmy‡j Ave× bq K eªv‡qvdvBUvi cÖRvwZ L _¨v‡jvdvBUvi cÖRvwZ
M _¨vjv‡mi A¼xq‡`‡k eû‡Kvlx ivBR‡qW _v‡K M †Uwi‡WvdvBUvi cÖRvwZ
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N wdwjwm‡bvdvBUvi cÖRvwZ 92. evsjv‡`‡k Pteris Gi KZwU cÖRvwZ Rb¥v‡Z †`Lv hvq?
76. ‡KvbwU Pteridophyta Gi AšÍfy³ © ? K 250 L 280
K Anthoceros L Riccia M 17/16 N 20
M Funaria N Lycopodium 93. wb‡Pi †KvbwU mvbdvb© bv‡g cwiwPZ?
77. ‡Uwi‡WvdvBUvi cÖavb Dw™¢` †`nwU- K Riccia L Semiberbula
K M¨v‡g‡UvdvBwUK L †¯úv‡ivdvBwUK M Nostoc N Pteris
M †cÖv_¨vjvm N DMvgvm 94. Pteris Gi M¨v‡g‡UvdvBU‡K Kx e‡j?
78. ‡Uwi‡WvdvBUvi RvB‡j‡gi cÖavb Dcv`vb †KvbwU? K †mvivm L †¯úv‡ivwdj
K UªvwKW L †f‡mj M †cÖv_¨vjvm N AvwK©‡Mvwbqvg
M mxfbj N RvB‡jg c¨v‡ibKvBgv 95. i¨v‡g›Uv Kx?
79. ‡iYy¯w’ j enbKvix cvZv‡K Kx ejv nq? K ev`vwg †ivg L i¨vwK‡mi AveiY
K †mvivm L †¯úv‡ivwdj M A¯’vwbK g~j N cvk¦©wkiv
M †gMv‡¯úvi N gvB‡µv‡¯úvi 96. cÎKmn dv‡b©i mgMÖ cvZv‡K Kx ejv nq?
80. ‡¯úv‡ivwdj Nb mwbœ‡ewkZ n‡q †KvbwU MVb K‡i? K i¨v‡g›Uv L d«Û
K †gMv‡¯úvi L gvB‡µv‡¯úvi M wcbv N mviwm‡bU
M †÷ªvwejvm N †mvivm 97. dv‡b©i KzÛwjZ KwPcvZv‡K Kx ejv nq?
81. ‡Kvb Dw™¢‡`i Rbbv½ eû‡Kvlxq Ges eÜv‡Kv‡li AveiY Øviv K i¨v‡g›Uv L d«Û
cwi‡ewóZ? M ‡µvwRqvi N mviwm‡bU fv‡b©kb
K d‡Uvwmb‡_wUK L †¯úv‡ivdvBwUK 98. dvb© Dw™¢‡`i cvZv-
M mviwm‡bwUK N MÖv‡g‡UvdvBwUK K mP~uo cÿj †hŠwMK L AP~uo cÿj †hŠwMK
82. ¯’vwbK g~j we`¨gvb †KvbwUi? M wØcÿj mij N mP~uo cÿj mij
K Pteridophyta L Bryophyta 99. dvb© Dw™¢‡`i KwPcvZvi KzÛwjZ Ae¯’v‡K Kx e‡j?
M Thallophyta N Bacidophyta K i¨vwKm L †mvivm
83. Pteris ‡Kvb cwievif~³ Dw™¢`? M mviwm‡bU N BÛzwmqvg
K Ricciaceae L Poaceae ১০০. ‡Uwi‡WvdvBUvi RvB‡j‡gi cÖavb Dcv`vb †KvbwU?
M Polypodiaceae N Malvaceae K UªvwKW L †f‡mj
84. evsjv‡`‡k Pteris Gi †Kvb cÖRvwZwU me‡P‡q †ewk †`Lv hvh?
M mxfbj N RvB‡jg c¨v‡ibKvBgv
K Pteris vittata L Pteris longifolia
M Pteris cretica N Pteris grandifolia
85. Pteris Gi KvÛ Kx‡m iƒcvšÍwiZ nq?
K ivB‡Rv‡g L i¨vwK‡m
M †mviv‡m N ivBR‡qW
86. ivB‡Rvg †KvbwU w`‡q Av”Qvw`Z _v‡K?
K †mvivm L i¨v‡g›Uv
M †¯úv‡ivwdj N BÛzwmqvg
87. ‡¯úvivwÄqvg wK w`‡q Ave„Z _v‡K?
K †mvivm L i¨v‡g›Uv
M †¯úv‡ivwdj N †gKx BÛzwmqvg
88. ‡mvivm MwVZ nq-
K c·Ki wKbvivq L ga¨wkivq
M c·Ki wKbvivq N c·Ki AMÖfv‡M
89. mcy®úK Dw™¢‡`i g‡a¨ †KvbwU †hvMm~Î iPbv K‡i?
K Riccia L Pteris
M Semiberrula N Marchantia
90. evsjv‡`‡k eûj cwiwPZ ¯’j dvY© n‡”Q-
K Riccia L Semiberbula
M Nostoc N Pteris
91. Pteris M‡Y cÖvq Kx cwigvY cÖRvwZ msL¨v i‡q‡Q?
K 160wU L 290wU
M 250wU N 380wU
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bMœexRx I Ave„ZexRx Dw™¢` K AvaywbK hy‡M L c¨vwjI‡RvwqK hy‡M


M cÖvPxb hy‡M N cÖ¯Íi hy‡M
1. Gymnos A_© Kx?
16. eZ©gv‡b Rxevk¥ wn‡m‡e †Kvb Dw™¢‡`i Aw¯ÍZ¡ cwijwÿZ nq?
K ¸ß L bMœ
K Ave„ZexRx Dw™¢` L wØexRcÎ Dw™¢`
M Ave„Z N k³
M bMœexRx Dw™¢` N GKexRcÎ Dw™¢`
2. Sperma k‡ãi A_© Kx?
17. Living fossil ‡KvbwU?
K KvÛ L cvZv
K Mangifera indica L Ginkgo biloba
M exR N evKj M Azadirachta indica N Nymphaea nouchili
3. Gymnosperm k‡ãi A_©- 18. ‡Kvb ai‡bi Dw™¢` me©`vB ¯’jR?
K Ave„ZexRx L ¸ßexRx K Ave„ZexRx L ¸j¥
M bMœexRx N †÷ªvwejvm M bMœexRx N weiær
4. bMœexRx Dw™¢‡` dj Drcbœ bv nIqvi KviY Kx? 19. Gymnosperm kãwU †K e¨envi K‡ib?
K Mf©vkq Dcw¯’Z L Mf©vkq _v‡K bv K A¨vwi÷Uj L wdId«vmUvm
M Mf©vkq MwVZ nq N exR Ave„Z M m‡µwUm N †cø‡Uv
5. bMœexRx Dw™¢‡`i exR †Kvb ai‡bi? 20. Gymnosperm kãwU me©cÖ_g †Kvb eB‡q e¨eüZ nq?
K Ave„Z L Db¥y³ K Enquiry into plants L Genera Plantarum
M wWcø‡qW N wUcø‡qW M Pinax N De Plantis
6. wb‡Pi †Kvb Dw™¢`wUi dzj nq wKš‘ dj nq bv? 21. Gymnosperm kãwU †Kvb kã †_‡K M„nxZ?
K bMœexRx L Ave„ZexRx K j¨vwUb L dviwm
M wØexRcÎx N GKexRcÎ M MÖxK N Rvg©vb
7. bMœexRx Dw™¢‡`i exR wK‡mi Dci Abve„Z Ae¯’vq _v‡K? 22. c„w_ex‡Z bMœexRx Dw™¢‡`i M‡Yi msL¨v KZ?
K Mf©gy‡Ûi L Mf©c‡Îi K 60 L 50
M Mf©`‡Ûi N Kv‡Ûi M 65 N 70 wU †ewk
8. mexR Dw™¢‡`i g‡a¨ cÖvPxb I AbybœZ Dw™¢` †Kvb¸‡jv? 23. ‡Kvb A‡j bMœexRx Dw™¢` cÖPzi cwigv‡Y Rb¥vq?
K Ave„ZexRx Dw™¢` L wØexRcÎx Dw™¢` K MÖx®§ cÖavb L kxZcÖavb
M GKexRcÎx Dw™¢` N bMœexRx Dw™¢` M bvwZkx‡Zvò N Zzlvi
9. bMœexRx Dw™¢` Kq ai‡bi Dw™¢` m„wó K‡i? 24. c„w_exi D”PZg Dw™¢`wU` †KvbwU?
K wZb L Pvi K Sequoia sempervirens
M `yB N cuvP L Cycas circinales
10. bMœexRx Dw™¢` †Kvb ai‡bi Dw™¢` m„wó K‡i? M Anabaena
K wj½wenxb L wj½ai N Pinles
M †¯úv‡ivdvB N Ave„ZexRx 25. c„w_exi D”PZg Dw™¢`wUi D”PZv KZ?
11. bMœexRx Dw™¢‡` KLb mm¨ Drcbœ nq? K 100 wgUvi L 120 wgUvi
K wb‡l‡Ki ci L wb‡lKKvjxb M 150 wgUvi N 160 wgUvi
M wb‡l‡Ki c~‡e©B N dj m„wó n‡j 26. c„w_exi me‡P‡q `xN©Zg Dw™¢`wU †Kv_vq cvIqv wM‡qwQj?
12. bMœexRx Dw™¢‡`i AwaKvsk- K †d¬vwiWv L wbDBqK©
K weiær L e„ÿ M mvbd«vwÝm‡Kv N K¨vwj‡dvwb©qv
M Dc¸j¥ N el©Rxex 27. c„w_exi me‡P‡q DPz e„ÿwU †Kvb Dw™¢`‡Mvôxi AšÍf©~³?
13. c„w_exi e„Ëg Dw™¢`wUi bvg Kx? K Ave„ZexRx L ¸j¥
K Sequia gigantea L Cycas circinales M exiær N bMœexRx
M Anabena N Pinus 28. wb‡Pi †Kvb Dw™¢‡Mvôxi †Kvb RjR cÖRvwZ ‡bB?
14. KZ eQi Av‡M bMœexRx Dw™¢‡`i Afz¨`q N‡U‡Q? K Ave„ZexRx L bMœexRx
K 15 †KvwU eQi L 20 †KvwU eQi M ¸j¥ N exiær
M 30 †KvwU eQi N 40 †KvwU eQi 29. ‡iYyai Dw™¢` †KvbwU?
15. ‡Kvb hy‡M bMœexRx Dw™¢‡`i Avwef©ve n‡q‡Q? K avb L cvU
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M cvBbvm N ZuyZ 44. KZ eQi eq‡m Cycas Gi cÖ_g cy®úvqb N‡U?


30. ‡Kvb ai‡bi Dw™¢‡` wb‡l‡Ki c~‡e© ¯¿x †iYy AsKzwiZ n‡q K cÖvq 6 eQi L cÖvq 7 eQi
n¨vcø‡qW (x) mm¨ Drcbœ nq? M 8 eQi N cÖvq 10 eQi
K mcy®úK L bMœexRx 45. Cycas Gi †÷ªvwejvm †Kvb ai‡bi?
M wØexRcÎ N GKexRcÎx K Dfwjw½K L GKwjw½K
31. bMœexRx Dw™¢‡` †KvbwU nq bv? M ¯¿x wjw½K N mnevmx
K dzj L cvZv 46. D‡¯úvi Gi wbDwK¬qvm wefvwRZ n‡q KZwU wbDwK¬qvm Drcbœ
M KvÛ N dj K‡i?
32. bMœexRx Dw™¢‡`i fv¯‹zjvi evÛ‡j †KvbwU Abycw¯’Z? K 250-260wU L 255-266wU
K mxfbj L m½x‡Kvl M 250-500wU N 256-512 wU
M †d¬v‡qg c¨v‡ibKvBgv N †d¬v‡qg dvBevi 47. wewfbœ cv‡K© I evMv‡b evnvwi Dw™¢` wn‡m‡e †KvbwU jvvM‡bv
33. bMœexRx Dw™¢‡`i Kv‡Ûi fv¯‹zjvi evÛj¸‡jv †Kvb ai‡bi? nq?
K mgcvk¦xq gy³ L mgcvk¦©xq e× K Cycas pectiata L Cycas revoluta
M mgwØcvk¦©xq N Aixq M Cycas stamensis N Cycas rumphii
34. mm¨ KLb Drcbœ nq? 48. Cycas Gi e„w×i Rb¨ †Kvb ai‡bi AvenvIqv cÖ‡qvRb?
K wb‡l‡Ki c‡i L wb‡l‡Ki c~‡e© K Av`©ª I Dò L Dò
M wb‡l‡Ki mgq N el©ejq MV‡bi mgq M Av`ª© N bvwZkx‡Zvò
35. bMœexRx Dw™¢‡`i wW¤^K †Kv_vq m„wó nq? 49. Cycas Gi †Kvjvi‡qW g~‡ji AšÍM©V‡b †KvbwU‡K ˆkevj
K †gMv‡¯úv‡ivwd‡ji Mv‡Î AÂj ejv nq?
L gvB‡µv‡¯úv‡ivwd‡ji Mv‡Î K K‡U©· L ewntK‡U©·
M Mf©vk‡q N †iYygÄixc‡Î M ga¨K‡U©· N Gwc‡eøgv
36. civM‡iYyMy‡jv mivmwi ‡Kv_vq cwZZ nq? 50. jvwU‡gi g‡Zv ïµvYy †`Lv hvq †KvbwU‡Z?
K Mf©vk‡q L Mf©gy‡Û K bvwi‡Kj L cvg
M wW¤^Ki‡Ü« N Mf©`‡Û M mycvwi N mvBKvm
37. ‡gMv‡÷cvi A¼zwiZ n‡q †KvbwU MVb K‡i? 51. Cycas Gi cvZv Kq ai‡bi?
K cys M¨v‡g‡UvdvBU L ¯¿x M¨v‡g‡UvdvBU K `yB L wZb M Pvi N cuvP
M †÷ªvwejvm N wW¤^K 52. wb‡Pi †KvbwU‡Z UªvÝwdDkb wUmy¨ cvIqv hvq?
38. wb‡l‡Ki c‡i wW¤^K wK‡m cwiYZ nq? K Nostoc L Pteris
K d‡j L djZ¡‡K M Riccia N Cycas
M 僇Y N ex‡R 53. Cycas ‡Kvb wKsW‡gi AšÍf~³ © ?
39. gvB‡µv‡¯úv‡ivwd‡ji cÖ¯’ KZ? K Prokaryota L Animalia
K 3-5 †m.wg. L 12-23 wg.wg. M Plantae N Monera
54. wb‡Pi ‡KvbwU e„ÿ RvZxq Kvôj Dw™¢`?
M 10-20 wg.wg. N 50-100 wg.wg.
K iRwbMÜv L mvBKvm
40. gvB‡µv‡¯úv‡ivwd‡ji cÖvšÍfvM wÎfzRvKvi MVbwUi bvg Kx?
M bvi‡Kj N †Mvjvc
K †mvivm L wm‡bv‡mvivm
55. ‡Kvb Dw™¢‡` †Kvjvi‡qW g~j we`¨gvb?
M A¨v‡cvdvBwmm N ¯úv‡iwÄqvg
K †ej L KuvVvj
41. KZwU †¯úvivwÄqv GKwÎZ n‡q GKwU †mvivm MVb K‡i?
M bvi‡Kj N mvBKvm
K 2-3wU L 2-4wU
56. ‡Kvb Dw™¢‡` †hŠb Rb‡b †gMv I gvB‡µv‡¯úvi m„wó nq?
M 2-5 N 2-7
K ˆkevj L QÎvK
42. cÖwZwU †gMv‡¯úv‡ivwd‡j KZ †Rvov wW¤^K _v‡K?
M mvBKvm N kvcjv
K 2-3 L 2-4
57. ‡Kvb Dw™¢‡`i cvZv M„‡ni mvR-m¾vi Kv‡R e¨eüZ nq?
M 2-5 N 2-7
K KuvVvj L mvBKvm
43. fviZe‡l© Cycas Gi KZwU cÖRvwZ Rb¥vq?
M wjPz N Rvgiyj
K4 L5 M6 N 7wU
58. Cycas Dw™¢‡`i cÖavb †`n †Kvb cÖK…wZi?
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K M¨v‡gUvdvBU L †¯úv‡ivMwb K wWcø‡qW L n¨vcø‡qW


M †¯úv‡ivdvBU N _¨vj‡qW M wUªcø‡qW N †UUªvcø‡qW
59. wb‡Pi †Kvb Dw™¢`wU‡K cvg dvb© ejv nq? 73. Dw™¢`RM‡Zi g‡a¨ me‡P‡q eo ïµvYyavix Dw™¢` †KvbwU?
K bvi‡Kj L cvBb K Cycas L Pinus
M mvBKvm N mycvwi M Riccia N Nostoc
60. mvaviY Cycas Dw™¢‡`i D”PZv KZ wgUvi ch©šÍ n‡Z cv‡i? 74. Cycas Dw™¢‡`i Kv‡Ûi gv_vq ¯¿x‡ibycÎ mwc©jvKv‡i mw¾Z
K 1-2 wgUvi L 2-5 wgUvi n‡q Kx ˆZwi K‡i?
M 8-10 wgUvi N 4-6 wgUvi K gyKzj L gyKzU
61. Cycas media Gi D”PZv KZ wgUvi ch©šÍ n‡Z cv‡i? M wUjv N wcivwgW
K 30 wgUvi L 25 wgUvi 75. Cycas Dw™¢‡`i AvwK©‡Mvwbqv‡gi Af¨šÍ‡i †KvbwU ˆZwi nq?
M 20 wgUvi N 35 wgUvi K wW¤^K L ïµvYy
62. Cycas Dw™¢‡`i cÖavb g~j webó n‡j †Kvb cÖK…wZi g~j Drcbœ M wW¤^vYy N †¯úvivwÄqvg
nq? 76. Cycas Gi KZwU cÖRvwZ GLbI c„w_ex‡Z cvIqv hvq?
K ¯’vwbK gyj L A¯’vwbK g~j K 100wU L 200wU
M kvLv g~j N cÖavb g~j M 300wU N 400wU
63. Cycas g~‡ji AvK…wZi cwiewZ©Z iƒc Kx? 77. ‡KvbwUi KwP cvZv mewR wn‡m‡e LvIqv hvq?
K †ejbvKvi L cÖevj AvK…wZi K Cycas officinalis
M LÛvK…wZi N bjvK…wZi L Cycas cireinalis
64. Cycas Dw™¢‡`i cvZv KZ wgUvi ch©šÍ j¤^v n‡q _v‡K? M Cycas pectinata
N Cycas revoluta
K 2wgUvi L 3 wgUvi
78. wK‡mi Kvi‡Y bMœexRx Dw™¢‡` dj nq bv?
M 4 wgUvi N 5 wgUvi
K exR †bB e‡j L Mf©vkq †bB e‡j
65. Cycas Dw™¢‡`i cÖRvwZ‡f‡` cvZvq c·Ki msL¨v KZ?
M civMvqb nq bv e‡j N wb‡lK wµqv nq bv e‡j
K 50-100 L 60-200
79. wb‡Pi †KvbwU‡K RxešÍ Rxevk¥ ejv nq?
M 25-50 N 50-300 K Fungi L Agaricus
66. gvB‡µv‡¯úv‡ivwd‡ji ˆ`N©¨ KZ?
M Pteris N Cycas
K 2-3 †m.wg. L 3-5 †mwg. 80. Dw™¢` RM‡Z me‡P‡q eo ïµvYywewkó Dw™¢` †KvbwU?
M 4-6 ‡mwg. N 5-7 †mwg. K †m¸b Dw™¢` L bvwi‡Kj
67. gvB‡µv‡¯úv‡ivwd‡ji †Mvovi As‡ki AvK…wZ †Kgb? M mvBKvm N m~h©gyLx
K †PÞv L PIov 81. mc©gwY bv‡g cwiwPZ †KvbwU?
M myi N †gvUv K dv‡b©i ¯¿x Rbbv½
68. Cycas Dw™¢‡`i gvB‡µv‡¯úvwiwd‡ji cÖv‡šÍi Ask †Kgb? L gm Dw™¢‡`i cys Rbbv½
K wPKb L P¨vÞv M Cycas Dw™¢‡`i ¯¿x †iYycÎ
L PIov N miæ N Cycas Dw™¢‡`i cys †÷ªvwejvm
69. ‡¯úvivwÄqvi cÖwZwU `j‡K Kx e‡j? 82. ‡Kvivj‡qW g~j _v‡K †Kvb Dw™¢‡`?
K †mvivB L wcbv K Selaginella- G L Pteris- G
M †mvivm N wW¤^K M Smibarbula- G N Cycas- G
70. ‡¯úvigvZ…‡Kvl †Kv_vq m„wó nq? 83. wb‡Pi †KvbwUi KwP cvZvi im e¨env‡i cvK¯’jxi cxov I
K †¯úvivwÄqv‡gi evB‡i L †¯úvivwÄqv‡gi Af¨šÍ‡i Pg©‡ivM Dckg nq?
M wW¤^‡Ki †fZ‡i N wW¤^‡Ki evB‡i K Cycas circinalis L Cycas officinalis
71. Cycas Dw™¢‡`i †¯úvi gvZ…‡Kv‡l †Kvb ai‡bi †Kvl wefRb M Cycas pectinata N Cycas revoluta
N‡U? 84. wb‡Pi †KvbwU GiviæU cÖ¯‘wZ‡Z e¨eüZ nq?
K gvB‡Uvwmm L A¨vgvB‡Uvwmm K Cycas revoluta L Cycas officinalis
M wg‡qvwmm N cÖZ¨ÿ ‡KvlwefvRb M Cycas pectinata N Cycas circinalis
72. ‡¯úvigvZ…‡Kv‡l †Kvb ai‡bi cys‡iYy m„wó nq? 85. Cycas revoluta-Gi †KvbwU Lv`¨ wn‡m‡e e¨eüZ nq?
|

K KvÛ L exR M DògÛjxq N †Kv‡bvwUB bq


M KwPcvZv N g~j 100. evsjv‡`‡ki me‡P‡q †QvU Ave„ZexRx Dw™¢` †KvbwU?
86. wb‡Pi †KvbwUi KwPcvZv mewR wn‡m‡e eûj e¨eüZ? K Wolffia arhiza
K Cycas revoluta L Cycas officinalis L Hopea adorata
M Cycas circinalis N Cycas pectinata M Dipterocarpus turbinatus
87. Cycas Mv‡Qi †KvbwU evwb©k I †ZvlK ˆZwi‡Z e¨eüZ nq? N Eucalyptus
K exR L KvÛ
M g~j N i¨v‡g›Uv
88. mc©gwb Avm‡j Kx?
K mv‡ci gwY L me© †iv‡Mi Jlya
M Cycas Gi †gMv‡¯úv‡ivwdj
N mv‡ci gv_v
89. wb‡Pi †KvbwU living fossil bv‡g cwiwPZ?
K Pteris L Riccia
M Agaricus N Cycas
90. d‡ji exR wbw`©ó AveiY Øviv Ave„Z Dw™¢`‡K ejv nq-
K bMœexRx Dw™¢` L Ave„ZexRx Dw™¢`
M e¨v³exRx Dw™¢` N wR‡¤œv¯úvg©
91. ‰ewPÎgq Dw™¢` RM‡Zi cÖavb Dw™¢` †KvbwU?
K Ave„ZexRx Dw™¢` L e¨³exRx Dw™¢`
M bMœexRx Dw™¢` N gmeM©xq Dw™¢`
92. c„w_ex‡Z Ave„ZexRx Dw™¢‡`i RxweZ cÖRvwZi msL¨v KZ?
K cÖvq 2,40,000 wU L 2,86,000 wU
M 3,86,000 wU N 4,86,000 wU
93. KZ †KvwU eQi c~‡e© c„w_ex‡Z Ave„ZRxex Dw™¢‡`i Avwef©ve
n‡q‡Q?
K cÖvq 7 †KvwU L cÖvq 9 †KvwU
M cÖvq 8 †KvwU N cÖvq 10 †KvwU
94. ‡Kvb hy‡M Ave„ZexRx Dw™¢‡`i Avwef©~Z n‡q‡Q?
K cÖvPxb hy‡M L c¨vwjI‡RvwqK hy‡M
M f~ZvwË¡K wµ‡Uvwmqvm hy‡M N AvaywbK hy‡M
95. wb‡Pi †KvbwU Ave„ZexRx Dw™¢‡` m„wó nq bv?
K wW¤^vkq L AvwK©‡Mvwbqvg
M Mf©vkq N exR
96. Ave„ZexRx Dw™¢` †Pbvi Dcvq Kx?
K mm¨ wWcø‡qW L mm¨ †UUªvcø‡qW
M mm¨ wUcø‡qW N mm¨ n¨cø‡qW
97. c„w_exi me‡P‡q DuPz e„ÿ †KvbwU?
K Eucalyptus L Seqoia gigantea
M Acacia N Areca
98. c„w_ex‡Z Ave„ZexRx Dw™¢‡`i msL¨v-
K cÖvq `yB jÿ L cÖvq AvovB jÿ
M cÖvq wZb jÿ N cÖvq Pvi jÿ
99. Ave„ZexRx Dw™¢‡`i cÖvq `yB-Z…Zxqvsk †Kvb A‡ji?
K kxZcÖavb L MÖx®§cÖavb
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wUmy¨ I wUmy¨Zš¿ 14.


N †cÖv‡gwi‡÷g, GwcK¨vj †gwi‡÷g, B›UviK¨vjwi †gwi‡÷g
‡Kvb wUmy¨i wefvR‡bi d‡j Dw™¢` Nb‡Z¡ e„w×cÖvß nq?
1. ‡Kvb wUmy¨ †_‡K Dw™¢‡`i cÖ_g e„w× ïiæ nq? K gvm fvRK wUmy¨ L wie fvRK wUmy¨
K cÖvBgvwi fvRK wUmy¨ L kxl©¯’ fvRK wUmy¨ M ‡cøU fvRK wUmy¨ N wfwË fvRK wUmy¨
M ‡m‡KÛvix fvRK wUmy¨ N cÖviw¤¢K fvRK wUmy¨ 15. gvm fvRK wUmy¨i †ÿ‡Î †KvbwU mZ¨?
2. mKj Rxe‡`‡ni †gŠwjK GKK †KvbwU? K †Kvl wefvRb GKwU Z‡j N‡U
K †Kvl L ¯’vqx wUmy¨ L †Kvl wefvRb `ywU Z‡j N‡U
M Ziæÿxi wUmy¨ N fvRK wUmy¨ M †Kvl wefvRb me Z‡j N‡U
3. fvRK wUmy¨i wefvRb †Kvb cÖwµqvq N‡U?
N †Kvl wefvRb N‡U bv
K gvB‡Uvwmm L wg‡qvwmm 16. ‡Kvb wUmy¨i wefvR‡bi d‡j Dw™¢‡`i AvqZ‡b e„w× N‡U?
M A¨vgvB‡Uvwmm N n«vmg~jK wefvRb K gvm fvRK wUmy¨ L †cøU fvRK wUmy¨
4. ‡Kvl MnŸi Abycw¯’Z †KvbwU‡Z?
M wie fvRK wUmy¨ N Dc‡ii me¸‡jv
K RwUj wUmy¨ L mij wUmy¨ 17. wb‡Pi †KvbwUi †Kvl wefvRb GKwU Z‡j N‡U?
M fvRK wUmy¨ N ÿiYKvix wUmy¨ K gvm fvRK wUmy¨ L wie fvRK wUmy¨
5. DrcwË Abymv‡i fvRK wUmy¨ KZ cÖKvi?
M †cøU fvRK wUmy¨ N †cÖv‡UvW©vg
K2 L3 18. ey‡Ki cuvR‡ii b¨vq †`L‡Z wb‡Pi †Kvb wUmy¨wU?
M4 N5 K wie fvRK wUmy¨ L †cÖv‡UvW©vg
6. cÖviw¤¢K fvRK wUmy¨ n‡Z Drcbœ nq wb‡Pi ‡KvbwU?
M †cøU fvRK wUmy¨ N cÖvBgvwi fvRK wUmy¨
K kxl©¯’ fvRK wUmy¨ L cÖvBgvwi fvRK wUmy¨ 19. ‡cÖv‡UvW©g, †cÖvKvw¤^qvg, MÖvDÛ †gwi‡÷g wK‡mi wfwˇZZ
M B›UviK¨vjvwi fvRK wUmy¨ N †m‡KÛvwi fvRK wUmy¨ fvRK wUmy¨i cÖKvi‡f`?
7. KK©K¨vw¤^qvg †Kvb ai‡bi fvRK wUmy¨i D`vniY? K Ae¯’vb Abymv‡i L DrcwËZ Abymv‡i
K cÖvBgvwi fvRK wUmy¨ L cÖviw¤¢K fvRK wUmy¨ M Ae¯’vb Abymv‡i N KvR Abymv‡i
M †m‡KÛvix fvRK wUmy¨ N wie fvRK wUmy¨ 20. fvRK wUmy¨i me‡P‡q evB‡ii ¯ÍiwU wK bv‡g cwiwPZ?
8. wb‡Pi †Kvb wUmy¨wU Dw™¢‡`i åƒYve¯’vqB DrcwË jvf K‡i? K †cÖv‡gwi‡÷g L †cÖv‡UvW©vg
K cÖvBgvwi fvRK wUmy¨ L cvk¦©xq fvRK wUmy¨ M †cÖvK¨vw¤^qvg N MÖvDÛ †gwi‡÷g
M gvm fvRK wUmy¨ N wfwË fvRK wUmy¨ 21. ‡cÖvK¨vw¤^qv‡gi cÖavb KvR wb‡Pi †KvbwU?
9. Ae¯’vb Abymv‡i fvRK wUmy¨ KZ cÖKvi? K g~j, KvÛ I G‡`i kvLv-cÖkvLvi Z¡K m„wó Kiv
K2 L3 L Dw™¢`‡`‡ni K‡U©·, g¾v, g¾viwk¥ m„wó Kiv
M4 N5 M cwienb wUmy¨ m„wó Kiv
10. Nvm RvZxq Dw™¢`, cvBb, mn©‡UBj cÖf…wZ cÎg~‡j †Kvb ai‡bi
N Z¡‡Ki m„wó K‡i
wUmy¨ †`Lv hvq?
22. K‡U©·, g¾v, g¾viwk¥, †cwimvBKj cÖf…wZ †Kvb wUmy¨ n‡Z
K kxl©K evRK wUmy¨ L wb‡ewkZ fvRK wUmy¨ Drcbœ?
M cvk¦©xq fvRK wUmy¨ N wfwË fvRK wUmy¨ K †cÖv‡UvWvg© L †cÖvK¨vw¤^qvg
11. ‡Kvb wUmy¨i wefvR‡b Dw™¢‡`i †m‡KÛvwi e„w× N‡U?
M ‡cÖvK¨vw¤^qvg N GwWcWvg©vj
K kxl©¯’ fvRK wUmy¨ L cvk¦©xq fvRK wUmy¨ 23. Gwc‡eøgv m„wóKvix wUmy¨wUi bvg Kx?
M †cÖv‡UvW©vg N cÖviw¤¢K fvRK wUmy¨ K †cÖv‡UvWvg© L †cÖvK¨vw¤^qvg
12. B›Uvi‡dwmKzjvi K¨vw¤^qvg, KK© K¨vw¤^qAg wK‡mi D`vniY?
M †cøU fvRK wUmy¨ N GwcK¨vj †gwi‡÷g
K wie fvRK wUmy¨ 24. wb‡Pi †Kvb wUmy¨wU msen‡b mvnvh¨ K‡i?
L †cøU fvRK wUmy¨ K gvm L wie
M kxl©¯’ fvRK wUmy¨ M †cøU N †cÖv‡UvW©vg
N cvk¦©xq fvRK wUmy¨ 25. wb‡Pi †KvbwU †cøU fvRK wUmy¨i KvR?
13. ‡Kvl wefvRb cÖwµqv Abymv‡i fvRK wUmy¨i cÖKvi‡f` †KvbwU? K Av”Qv`‡b mvnvh¨ K‡i L msen‡b mvnvh¨ K‡i
K gvm, †cøU, wie M Lv`¨ Drcv`‡b mvnvh¨ K‡i N Lv`¨ cwien‡b mvnvh¨ K‡i
L †cÖv‡UvW©vg, †cvK¨vw¤^qvg, MÖvDÛ †gwi‡÷g 26. gvm fvRK wUmy¨ m„wó nq-
M c¨v‡ibKvBgv, †Kv‡jbKvBgv, †¯‹¬‡ibKvBgv
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K K‡U©‡· L ewa©òz g~‡j M ‡Kvl MnŸi _v‡K bv N wecvK nvi Kg


M cvZvq N Kv‡Ûi g¾vq 40. µgvMZ †Kvl wefvRbB †Kvb wUmy¨i e„w×i KviY?
27. ¯’vqx wUmy¨ n‡Z cybiærcwË N‡U †KvbwU? K fvRK wUmy¨ L mij wUmy¨
K cÖviw¤¢K fvRK wUmy¨ L cÖvBgvwi fvRK wUmy¨ M †hŠwMK wUmy¨ N ¯’vqx wUmy¨
M ‡m‡KÛvwi fvRK wUmy¨ N kxl©¯’ fvRK wUmy¨ 41. wb‡Pi †Kvb wUmy¨i wbDwK¬qvm A‡cÿK…Z eo?
28. ‡Kvb Dw™¢‡`i GKwUgvÎ †Kv‡l fvRK wUmy¨ we`¨gvb? K RwUj wUmy¨ L fvRK wUmy¨
K eªv‡qvdvBU Dw™¢‡` L †Uwi‡WvdvBU Dw™¢‡` M †hŠwMK wUmy¨ N mij wUmy¨
M mcy®úK Dw™¢‡` N K I L DfqwU‡Z 42. ‡KvlcÖvPxi †mjy‡jvR wbwg©Z I cvZjv wUmy¨ †KvbwU?
29. `ywU ¯’vqx wUmy¨i gv‡S Ae¯’vb K‡i †KvbwU? K mij wUmy¨ L RwUj wUmy¨
K wb‡ewkZ fvRK wUmy¨ L kxl©¯’ fvRK wUmy¨ M ÿiYKvix wUmy¨ N fvRK wUmy¨
M cvk¦©xq fvRK wUmy¨ N cÖviw¤¢K fvRK wUmy¨ 43. wefvRb ÿgZv Abymv‡i wUmy¨‡K Kq fv‡M fvM Kiv n‡q‡Q?
30. meZ‡j wefvRb N‡U ‡Kvb fvK wUmy¨i? K 2fv‡M L 3 fv‡M
K gvm L †cøU M 4 fv‡M N 5 fv‡M
M wie N †cÖv‡UvWvg© 44. ‡m‡KÛvwi fvRK wUmy¨i m„wó-
31. KvjPvi wgwWqv‡g †Kvb wUmy¨ n‡Z K¨vjvm m„wó nq? K †cÖv‡gwi‡÷g n‡Z
K fvRK wUmy¨ L ¯’vqx wUmy¨ L cvZvi †g‡mvwdj †Kvl n‡Z
M ÿiYKvix wUmy¨ N Ziÿxi wUmy¨ M KK© K¨vw¤^qvg n‡Z
32. ‡Kvb †Kv‡l †Kv-cøvw÷W we`¨vgvb? N evqy KzVzix n‡Z
K fvRK †Kv‡l L ¯’vqx †Kv‡l 45. ‡Kvb wUmy¨i gva¨‡g Dw™¢` ˆ`‡N©¨ e„w× cvq?
M c¨v‡ibKvBgv †Kv‡l N †Kv‡jbKvBgv †Kv‡l K cvk¦©xq fvRK wUmy¨ L kxl©¯’ fvRK wUmy¨
33. wefvR‡b mÿg wUmy¨ ‡KvbwU? M wie fvRK wUmy¨ N cÖviw¤¢K fvRK wUmy¨
K fvRK wUmy¨ L ¯’vqx wUmy¨ 46. wb‡Pi †KvbwU †cÖv‡UvWv‡g©i KvR?
M ÿiYKvix wUmy¨ N Ziÿxi wUmy¨ K K‡U©· I g¾v m„wó Kiv L g~j I Kv‡Ûi Z¡K m„wó Kiv
34. fvRK wUmy¨i †ewklAvU¨ †KvbwU? M RvB‡jg m„wó Kiv N cwienb wUmy¨ m„wó Kiv
K †Kv‡l wbDwK¬qvm ÿz`ª 47. Dw™¢‡`i AwaKvsk AÂj †Kvb wUmy¨ w`‡q MwVZ?
L †Kv‡l ¯^”Q mvB‡UvcøvRg K †Kv‡jbvKvBgv L †K¬v‡ibKvBgv
M †Kv‡l AvšÍt‡Kvlxq duvK _v‡K M A¨v‡ibKvBgv N c¨v‡ibKvBgv
N †Kvl wefvR‡b mÿg 48. AvK›`, nvwZku~o D™¢‡`i cÎe„‡šÍ †Kvb ai‡bi wUmy¨ †`Lv hvq?
35. ‡Kvb fvRK wUmy¨ †Kvl †`L‡Z ey‡Ki cuvR‡ii g‡Zv? K iƒcvKvi †Kv‡jbKvBgv L †KvYvKvi †Kv‡jbKvBgv
K gvm L †cøU M ¯Íixf~Z †Kv‡jbKvBgv N †¯‹¬ivBW
M wie N †cÖv‡UWvg© 49. ‡d¬v‡qg, †cwimvBKj I K‡U©· dvBevi‡K mvaviYZ Kx ejv
36. ‡cøU wUmy¨i D`vniY †KvbwU? nq?
K g¾v L cvZv K †¯‹¬ivBW L UªvwKW
M mm¨Kjv N K‡U©· M ev÷ dvBevi N †f‡mj
37. fvRK wUmy¨i ˆewkó¨ bq- 50. ‡cøU †gwi‡÷g Gi D`vniY n‡jv-
K †Kvl¸‡jv mvaviYZ AvqZvKvi wW¤^vKvi, lofzRvKvi K Kv‡Ûi g¾vKjv L cvZvi Kjv
L wbDwK¬qvm eo M mm¨ Kjv N g~‡j¨i Kjv
M eo †Kvl MnŸi _v‡K 51. gvm‡gwi‡÷g Gi D`vniY-
N †Kvlxq wecvK nvi †ewk K Kv‡Ûi g¾vKjv L cvZi Kjv
38. wb‡Pi †KvbwU fvRK wUmy¨i KvR? M mm¨ Kjv N g~‡ji Kjv
K Dw™¢` ˆ`‡N©¨ e„w× cvq L Dw™¢‡`i e¨vm e„w× cvq 52. K¨vw¤^qvg †h fvRK wUmy¨i D`vniY-
M ¯’vqx wUmy¨i m„wó nq N me¸‡jv K kxl©¯’ fvRK wUmy¨ L MÖvDÛ fvRK wUmy¨
39. wb‡Pi †KvbwU fvRK wUmy¨i ˆewkó¨ bq? M wb‡ewkZ fvRK wUmy¨ N cvk¦©xq fvRK wUmy¨
K wefvRb ÿgZvm¤úbœ L wbDwK¬qvm eo 53. wefvRb cÖwµqv Abymv‡i wb‡Pi †KvbwU fvRK Kjvi
†kÖwYwefvM bq?
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K gvm L †cø 66. ‡Zj, U¨vwbb I LwbR jeY we`¨gvb †KvbwU‡Z?


M B›Uviµvjvix N wie K BwWIeøv÷ L †K¬v‡ibKvBgv
54. fvRK wUmy¨i ˆewkó¨- M A¨v‡ibKvBgv N w÷‡jU
K wbDwK¬qvm †QvU L eo †Kvl MnŸi 67. ZviKvK…wZ c¨v‡ibKvBgv †Kvl †KvbwU?
M cvZjv †Kvl cÖvPxi N AvšÍt‡Kvlxq duvK _v‡K K BwWIeøv÷ L †K¬v‡ibKvBgv
55. ‡KvbwU cÖv_wgK fvRK Kjvi KvR? M A¨v‡ibKvBgv N w÷‡jU
K ea©bkxj A‡½i e„w× NUvq 68. AvK‡›`i cÎe„‡šÍ Kxiƒc †Kv‡jbKvBgv we`¨gvb?
L wefvwRZ n‡q Dw™¢‡`i KvÛ I g~‡ji ˆ`N©¨ evovq K †KŠwYK L K~cvKvi
M wefvwRZ n‡q ïaygvÎv Dw™¢‡`i g~‡ji ˆ`N©¨ evovq M ¯Íixf~ZÔ N `ÛvKvi
N wefvwRZ n‡q ïaygvÎ Dw™¢‡`i g~‡ji ˆ`N©¨ evovq 69. ¯Íixf~Z †Kv‡jbKvBgvi ˆewkó¨ †KvbwU?
56. wb‡Pi ‡Kvb ¯’vqx wUmy¨i ˆewkó¨ bq? K †KŠwYK L K~cvKvi
K wefvR‡b Aÿg M Nbmwbœweó N `ÛvKvi
L wbDwK¬qvm ¯^vfvwe‡Ki ‡P‡q †QvU 70. ‡Kvl cÖvPx‡ii ¯’j‡Z¡i Dci wfwË K‡i †Kv‡jbKvBgv‡K Kq
M †KvlcÖvPxi †ek cyiæ fv‡M fvM Kiv hvq?
N †KvlMnŸi A‡cÿK…Z †QvU K2 L3
57. ¯’vqx wUmy¨i ˆewkó¨ †KvbwU? M4 N5
K wbDwK¬qvm eo 71. jy‡gb Kx?
L wefvR‡b Aÿg K †Kvl¯’ duvKv ¯’vb L †Kvl¯’ MnŸ‡ii ¯’vb
M AvšÍt‡Kvlxq duvK Abycw¯’Z M †Kvl¯’ wbDwK¬qv‡mi ¯’vb N †Kvl¯’-mvB‡UvcøvR‡gi
¯’vb
N Nb mvB‡UvcøvRg
58. MVb I Kv‡Ri wfwˇZ †KvbwU ¯’vqx wUmy¨i cÖKvi‡f` bq?
72. ‡Kvb wUmy¨‡Z jy‡gb we`¨gvb?
K fvRK wUmy¨ L mij wUmy¨
K c¨v‡ibKvBgv L †Kv‡jbKvBgv
M RwUj wUmy¨ N ÿiYKvix wUmy¨
M †¯‹¬‡ibKvBgv N A¨v‡ibKvBgv
59. MVb I Kv‡Ri wfwˇZ ¯’vqx wUmy¨ KZ cÖKvi?
73. ‡Kvb wUmy¨i †Kvl †÷vb †Kvl?
K 2 cÖKvi L 3 cÖKvi
K †¯‹¬ivBW L †Kv‡jbKvBgv
M 4 cÖKvi N 5 cÖKvi
M c¨v‡ibKvBgv N dvBevi
60. wb‡Pi †KvbwU ÿiYKvix wUmy¨?
74. ‡KvbwU RwUj wUmy¨?
K c¨v‡ibKvBgv L RvB‡jg
K RvB‡jg L c¨v‡ibKvBgv
M MÖwš’ wUmy¨ N †Kv‡jbKvBgv
M †Kv‡jbKvBgv N †¯‹¬‡ibKvBgv
61. wb‡Pi †Kvb wUmy¨‡K †hŠwMK wUmy¨ ejv nq?
75. RvB‡j‡gi AšÍf©~³ †KvbwU?
K RvB‡jg wUmy¨ L K¨vw¤^qvg wUmy¨
K †f‡mj L mxfbj
M Ziÿxi wUmy¨ N ÿiYKvix wUmy¨
M m½x‡Kvl N †d¬v‡qg dvBevi
62. ‡d¬v‡qg †Kvb ai‡bi wUmy¨?
76. Xylose kãwUi A_© Kx?
K †hŠwMK wUmy¨ L mij wUmy¨
K e¯¿ L euvk
M RwUj wUmy¨ NK+M
63. evqy KyVywihy³ c¨v‡ibKvBgvi bvg Kx? M KvV N †jvnv
77. ‡d¬v‡q‡gi Ask †KvbwU?
K BwWIeøv÷ L A¨v‡ibKvBgv
K UªvwKW L ‡f‡mj
M †K¬v‡ibKvBgv N w÷‡jU
64. A¨v‡ibKvBgv _v‡K †Kvb Dw™¢‡`? M mxfbj N RvB‡jg, c¨v‡ibKvBgv
78. ‡gvUv MZ©hy³ †f‡m‡ji bvg Kx?
K ¯’jR L giæR
K RvB‡jg L UªvwKW
M RjR N g¨vb‡MÖvf
65. ‡K¬v‡ivcøv÷ hy³ c¨v‡ibKvBgv †Kv‡li bvg Kx? M †gUvRvB‡jg N cÖ‡UvRvB‡jg
79. miæ MZ©hy³ †f‡mj †KvbwU?
K BwWIeøv÷ L †K¬v‡ibKvBgv
K RvB‡jg L †gUvRvB‡jg
M A¨v‡ibKvBgv N w÷‡jU
M †cÖvRvB‡jg N †cÖv‡UvRvB‡jg
|

80. ‡d¬v‡qg wUmy¨ KZ cÖKvi? M iÿx‡Kvl N Bwc‡eøgv


K `yB L wZb 95. wb‡Pi †KvbwU‡Z †Kvl cÖvPx‡ii cÖavb Dcv`vb?
M Pvi N cuvP K wjwcW L †mjy‡jvR
81. m½x †Kvl cvIqv hvq †KvbwU‡Z? M wj‡cv‡cÖvwUb N †nwg‡mjy‡jvR
K dvb© Dw™¢‡` L bMœexRx Dw™¢‡` 96. wb‡Pi ‡KvbwU †gWzjvix †i-Gi KvR?
M Pteris Dw™¢‡` N Ave„ZexRx Dw™¢‡` K Lv`¨ mÂq Kiv
82. ‡Kv_vq mxf‡cøU we`¨gvb? L RvB‡jg I †d¬v‡qg m„wó Kiv
K mxfb‡j L m½x‡Kv‡l M Lv`¨ cwienb Kiv
M UªvwK‡W N †f‡m‡j N cwiPµ I g¾vi g‡a¨ ms‡hvM iÿv Kiv
83. mxf †cø‡Ui cÖ¯’ cÖvPx‡ii wQ`ª¸‡jv †Kvb mgq Ly‡j hvq? 97. wb‡Pi †KvbwU‡Z cvwbiÜ« _v‡K?
K kxZKv‡j L el©vKv‡j K Nvm L U‡g‡Uv
M MÖx®§Kv‡j N emšÍKv‡j M KPz N Dc‡ii me¸‡jv‡KB
84. Ziæÿxi bvwj we`¨gvb †KvbwU‡Z? 98. KKiex Mv‡Qi cvZvi Z¡‡K Kq ¯Íi †Kvl we`¨gvb?
K Avg L Rvg K GK L `yB
M wjPz N Kjv M wZb N Pvi
85. gay, AvVv, iRb BZ¨vw` ÿwiZ nq †KvbwU †_‡K? 99. ‡Kvb Dw™¢‡`i cvZvq wjMwbb Rgv nq?
K Ziæÿxi bvwj L MÖwš’wUmy¨ K Cycas L mwilv
M Ziæÿxi †Kvl N mxfbj n‡Z M Mg N AvL
86. Ziæÿxi †Kvl we`¨gvb _v‡K †KvbwU‡Z? 100. cÎZ¡‡K gvB‡ivwmb GbRvBg wbtmiY N‡U †Kvb Dw™¢‡`?
K wkqvjKuvUv L eU K Cycas L Pinas
M Kjv N ievi M mwilv N AvL
87. Lv`ª`ªe¨ I cvwb cwienb wb‡Pi †Kvb wUmy¨i cÖavb KvR?
K mij wUmy¨ L †hŠwMK wUmy¨
M ÿiYKvix wUmy¨ N wbt¯ªvex wUmy¨

88. gay, Dr‡mPK BZ¨vw` wbtm„Z nq wb‡Pi †Kvb wUmy¨ †_‡K?


K Ziæÿxi wUmy¨ L MÖwš’ wUmy¨
M gvm wUmy¨ N wie wUmy¨
89. wb‡Pi †KvbwU †_‡K AvVv, M` I welv³ c`v_© wbtm„Z nq?
K ké L †Kv‡jUvm©
M †ivg N wKDwUKj
90. wefvR‡b Aÿg wUmy¨ †KvbwU?
K fvRK wUmy¨ L RwUj wUmy¨
M mij wUmy¨ NL+M
91. wb‡Pi †KvbwUi †Kvl cÖvPxi †ek cyiæ?
K fvRK wUmy¨ L ¯’vqx wUmy¨
M cwienb wUmy¨ N ‡cÖv‡UvWvg©
92. weÁvbx m¨vKm wUmy¨ZšÍ‡K fvM K‡ib KZ mv‡j?
K 1775 L 1776
M 1875 N 1876
93. wØexRcÎx Dw™¢‡`i cvZvq cÎiÜ« _v‡K-
K DaŸ©Z¡‡K L fv¯‹yjvi evÛ‡j
M ¯úÄx c¨v‡ibKvBgv‡Z N wb¤œZ¡‡K
94. AšÍtZ¡‡Ki cvZjv cÖvPxihy³ †Kvl wb‡Pi †KvbwU‡K ejv nq?
K †cwimvBKj L c¨v‡mR †Kvl
|

15. KZwU Dcv`vb‡K mgwóMZfv‡e LwbR cywó`ªe¨ ejv nq?


Dw™¢` kvixiZË¡ K 60wU L 17wU
1. wb‡Pi †KvbwU Rxeb I g„Z G `yB ˆewkó¨‡K c„_K Ki‡Z cv‡i?
M 14wU N 9wU
K Anabolism L Catabolism
16. AZ¨vek¨Kxq Dcv`vb¸‡jv‡K KZwU fv‡M fvM Kiv hvq?
M Metabolism N Transpiration
K2 L3wU
2. wecKwµqvi (metabolism) KZwU cÖavb Aa¨vq i‡q‡Q?
M 4wU N 5wU
K 2wU L 3wU
17. C9H I O e¨ZxZ mKj Dcv`vb‡K Kx e‡j?
M 4wU N 5wU
3. ‡fŠZ-ivmvqwbK Kvh©Kjv‡ci dj wb‡Pi †KvbwU? K LwbR Dcv`vb L Avwgl Dcv`vb
K ˆRewbK wµqv L A‰RewbK wµqv M †¯œn Dcv`vb N ˆZj Dcv`vb
18. Dw™¢` gvwU †_‡K mKj LwbR Dcv`vb wKfv‡e †gvlY K‡i?
M ‡fŠZ wµqv N ivmvwbK wµqv
4. Dw™¢‡`i ¯^vfvweK e„w× I weKv‡ki Rb¨ KZwU †gŠwjK c`v‡_©i K †hŠM wn‡m‡e L †gŠj wn‡m‡e
cÖ‡qvRb n‡e? M Avqb wn‡m‡e N cvwb wn‡m‡e
K 15wU L 16wU M 17wU N 18wU 19. Dw™¢‡`i Rb¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq LwbR je‡Yi Drm ‡KvbwU?
5. wb‡Pi †KvbwU Dw™¢‡`i Rb¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq †gŠwjK c`v_©? K cyKz‡i cvwb L gvwU¯’ cvwb
K wb‡Kj L †eviY M mvM‡ii cvwb N b`xi cvwb
M Av‡m©wbK N wemgv_ 20. gvwU¯’ cvwb‡Z LwbR jeY Kx Ae¯’vq _v‡K?
6. Dw™¢‡`i Rb¨ mivmwi MÖnY‡hvM¨ Dcv`vb ‡KvbwU? K A`ªeYxq Ae¯’vq L KwVb Ae¯’vq
K g¨v½vwbR L cUvwkqvg M `ªexf~Z Ae¯’vq N M¨vmxq Ae¯’vq
M Kve©b N `¯Ív 21. Dw™¢` KL‡bvB †Kvb je‡Yi m¤ú~Y© AYy †kvlb-
7. KqwU †gŠwjK Dcv`vb Dw™¢` mivmwi MÖnY K‡i _v‡K? K Ki‡Z cv‡i bv L cv‡i
K 2wU L 5wU M AvswkK cv‡i N gv‡S gv‡S cv‡i
M 4wU N 3wU 22. Dw™¢` †Kvb Ae¯’vq jeY †kvlY K‡i _v‡K?
8. Dw™¢` KZ…©K gvwU †_‡K †cvkYK…Z Dcv`vb KqwU? K KwVb L Zij
K 17wU L 14wU M Avqb N M¨vmxq
M 18wU N 20wU 23. Dw™¢` KZ cÖKv‡ii abvZ¥K Avqb †kvlY K‡i _v‡K?
9. Dw™¢‡`i 17wU cywó Dcv`v‡bi g‡a¨ e„nrcywó Dcv`vb KqwU? K8 L 10
K 10wU L 12wU M 15 N 16
M 9wU N 8wU 24. Dw™¢` KZ cÖKv‡ii FbvZ¥ AvqZb †kvlY K‡i _v‡K?
10. ÿz`ªZi cywó Dcv`v‡bi msL¨v KqwU? K7 L8
K 8wU L 9wU M9 N 10
M 10wU N 11wU 25. gvwU‡Z †Kvb AvqbwU K¨vUvqb wn‡m‡e _v‡K?
11. wb‡Pi †KvbwU ÿz`ªZi cywó Dcv`vb? K SD4- L Mg++
K Kve©b L †jvnv M Cl- N OH-
26. wb‡Pi †KvbwU A¨vbvqb?
M nvB‡Wªv‡Rb N Aw·‡Rb
K Ca++ L SO--4
12. wbgw¾Z RjR Dw™¢‡` LwbR jeY †kvl‡Y Kvh©Kix f~wgKv iv‡L +
M NO3 N K+
K cvZv L KvÛ 27. abvZ¥K Avqb¸‡jvi g‡a¨ †KvbwU `ªæZ †kvwlZ nq?
M g~j N me©v½ K Ca++ L Mn2+
13. Dw™¢‡`i g~jv‡MÖi †KvlwefvR‡bi †Kvb †Kvl¸‡jv jeY †kvl‡Y M Na +
N K+
Kvh©ÿg?
K eq¯‹ †Kvl L ﮋ †Kvl 28. abvZ¥K Avqb¸‡jvi g‡a¨ †KvbwU `ªæZ †kvwlZ nq?
M ZiæY †Kvl N g„Z †Kvl K Mg++ L NO3-
14. wewfbœ Dw™¢‡`n †_‡K KZwU Dcv`vb kbv³ Kiv n‡q‡Q? M OH- N Cl-
K 17wU L 60wU 29. ‡kvl‡Yi nvi me‡P‡q gš’i MwZ‡Z P‡j Ggb Avqb †KvbwU?
M 9wU N 8wU K SO4- L K+
|

M Na+ N HCO-3 K Cl- L K+


++
30. Ca Avq‡bi †kvlY nvi †Kvb cÖK…wZi? M H+ N NO3+
K me‡P‡q MwZ m¤úbœ L me‡P‡q gš’i 43. Avqb wewbgq Z‡Ë¡i cÖe³v †K?
M wbw®Œq N mwµq K †fWwjb L nvBj‡gv
31. gvwU¯’ `ªe‡Y LwbR jeY †Kvb Ae¯’vq _v‡K?
M ‡nvc N wbDUb
K KwVb Ae¯’vq L M¨vmxq Ae¯’vq
44. jy‡ÛMv‡W©i gZev‡`i Aci bvg Kx?
M A`ªeYxq Ae¯’vq N `ªeYxq Ae¯’vq
K Avqb evnK gZev`
32. Dw™¢‡` LwbR jeY †kvl‡Yi c~‡e© Kx N‡U? L mvB‡Uv‡cÖvg cv¤ú gZev`
K M¨vm G·‡PÄ cÖwµqv L Avqb G·‡PÄ cÖwµqv M †e‡bU-K¬vK© gZev`
M Zij G·‡PÄ cÖwµqv N jeY G·‡PÄ cÖwµqv N †cÖvUb A¨vbvqb gZev`
33. wb‡Pi †KvbwU Kve©wbK Gwm‡Wi ms‡KZ? 45. mvB‡Uv‡µvg wm‡÷‡gi g‡a¨ ‡KvbwU N‡U?
K HCO3 L H3CO3 K K¨vUvqb †kvlY L †cÖvUb †kvlY
M H2CO3 N HNO3 M A¨vbvqb †kvlY N wbw®Œq †kvlY
34. Kve©wbK GwmW †f‡O wb‡Pi †KvbwU ˆZwi nq? 46. ‡e‡bU-K¬vK© KZmv‡j †jwmw_b gZev` cÖKvk K‡ib?
K K+ L CO-3 K 1856 L 1956
M H+ N Mg++ M 1957 N 1869
35. ‡Kvb gZev‡` Avqb¸‡jv w¯’i Ae¯’vq _v‡K bv? 47. wb‡Pi †KvbwU †jwmw_‡bi we‡kølY I ms‡køl‡Y Kvh©Kix f~wgKv
K KbUvKU G·‡PÄ cvjb K‡i?
L Kve©bWvB A·vBW gZev‡` K Kwjb G÷v‡iR L MøvBwmb
M †fbWvi Iqvjm gZev‡` M Gjvwbb N †mwib
N Wvëb gZev‡` 48. AvaywbK aviYv Abyhvqx-
36. Avqb G·‡PÄ cÖwµqvq KZUzKz kw³i cÖ‡qvRb? K †cÖvUb wbw`©ó L A¨vbvqb wbw`©ó
K 2j L 2kj M Avqb wbw`©ó N K¨vUvqb wbw`©ó
M 5kj N0 49. ‡mvwWqvg cUvwkqvg cv¤ú †Kvb ai‡bi c×wZ?
37. Avqb G·‡PÄ Gi Rb¨ KZwU gZev` cÖPwjZ i‡q‡Q? K wbw®Œq cwienb c×wZ L mwµq cwienb c×wZ
K 2wU L 3wU M wbw®Œq k¦mb c×wZ N mwµq k¦mb c×wZ
M 4wU N †Kv‡bv gZev` †bB 50. Rxe‡Kv‡l wewfbœ c`v‡_©i †kvlb Zv‡`i wK‡mi cv_©‡K¨i Dci
38. Dw™¢‡`i LwbR jeY KqwU c×wZ‡Z †kvwlZ nq? wbf©ikxj?
K `yBwU L wZbwU K AvqZ‡bi L f‡ii
M PviwU N cuvPwU M IR‡bi N Nb‡Z¡i
39. wb‡Pi †KvbwU Dw™¢` KZ…©K LwbR jeY †kvlY c×wZ? 51. wb‡Pi †Kvb †kvl‡Y wecvKxq kw³i e¨q nq bv?
K mv‡jvKms‡kølY L mwµq †kvlY K mwµq †kvlY L wbw®Œq †kvlY
M k¦mb N cÖ‡¯^`b M cÖZ¨ÿ †kvlY N cwiewZ©Z †kvlY
40. Passive Absorption ejv nq- 52. wb‡Pi †KvbwU †fŠZ cÖwµqv?
K mwµq †kvlY‡K L e¨vcb ZË¡‡K K mwµq †kvlY L cÖZ¨ÿ †kvlb
M wbw®Œq †kvlY‡K N Avqb wewbgq ZË¡‡K M wbw®Œq †kvlb N cwiewZ©Z †kvlY
41. e¨vcK Z‡Ë¡i cÖe³vMY Kviv? 53. F.G. Donnan ‡Kvb gZev` †`b?
K IqvUmb I wµK L nvBj‡gv I †nvc K Donnan equlibriam theory
M cv‡Û I wmbnv N †fWwjb I cv‡Û L Donnan free space theory
42. Dw™¢`g~‡ji †Kvlim n‡Z †KvbwU evB‡i wbM©Z nq?
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M Donnan mass flow theory M wbivcËv †Kvl N cvk¦©eZ©x †Kvl


N Donnan diffareior theory 66. wb‡Pi †KvbwU‡Z cÎiÜ« wbw®Œq-
54. jy‡ÛMv‡W©i gZev‡` evnK wn‡m‡e †KvbwU‡K eY©bv Kiv nq? K fvmgvb RjR Dw™¢` L ¯’jR Dw™¢`
K mvB‡UvcøvRg L mvB‡Uv‡µvg M wbgw¾Z RjR Dw™¢` N giæR Dw™¢`
M mvB‡Uvmj N mvB‡UvKvBwbb 67. jyKvwqZ cÎiÜ« †Kv_vq †`L‡Z cvIqv hvq?
55. ‡KvlwSwjøi wfZ‡i †Kvb wewµqvi Kvi‡Y †cÖvUb I B‡jKUªb K fvmgvb RjR Dw™¢` L ¯’jR Dw™¢`
m„wó nq? M wbgw¾Z RjR Dw™¢` N giæR Dw™¢`
K nvB‡WªvjvBwmm L nvB‡WªvwR‡bR 68. Ae¯’v‡bi wfwˇZ cÎiÜ« KZ cÖKvi?
M wWnvB‡WªvwR‡bR N UªvÝwdDkb K 2 cÖKvi L 3 cÖKvi
56. ‡e‡bU K¬vK© Gi gZev‡` dm‡dvwjwcW A¨vbvqb I K¨vUvqb M 4 cÖKvi N 5 cÖKvi
wn‡m‡e KvR K‡i †KvbwU? 69. ‡Kvb Dw™¢‡` cÎiÜ« ïay cvZvi wb¤œZ‡j Ae¯’vb Ki?
K †jwmw_b L †cÖvUb cv¤ú K Av‡cj L †MvjAvjy
M †cÖvUb †gvwUf †dvm© N †mwg‡jwmw_b M he N †cvUv‡gv‡MBb
70. cvZvi Dfqc„‡ô mgfv‡e cÎiÜ« Ae¯’vbKvix Dw™¢‡`i D`vniY
57. mwµq‡kvl‡Y wK‡mi weiæ‡× Avq‡bi †kvlY N‡U? †KvbwU?
K A¨vbvq‡bi L K¨vUvq‡bi K Av‡cj L †MvjAvjy
M †gŠ‡ji f‡ii N NbZ¡ µ‡gi M he N †cvUv‡gv‡MBb
58. Dw™¢‡`i †`‡ni e„w×i mv‡_ jeY †kvl‡Yi nvi wKiƒc nq? 71. wb‡Pi †KvbwU‡Z cÎiÜ« †Kej cvZvi DcwiZ‡j Ae¯’vb K‡i?
K e„w× N‡U L n«vm N‡U K Av‡cj L †MvjAvjy
M AcwiewZ©Z _v‡K N mvgvb¨ n«vm N‡U M he N †cvUv‡gv‡MBb
59. welgc„ô cvZvi †Kvb Z¡‡K cÎiÜ« cvIqv hvq? 72. wb‡Pi †Kvb Dw™¢‡`i cvZvq cÎiÜ« iv‡Z †Lvjv _v‡K I w`‡b
K DaŸ©Z¡‡K L wb¤œZ¡‡K eÜ _v‡K?
M ewntZ¡‡K N AšÍtZ¡‡K K C3 Dw™¢` L CAM Dw™¢`
60. cÎi‡Ü«i †K‡›`ª Kx _v‡K? M C4 Dw™¢` N C5 Dw™¢`
K GKwU bvjx L GKwU c_ 73. ‡Kvb cÖwµqvq iÿx‡Kvl cvwb †kvlY K‡i?
M GKwU wQ`ª N cvwb MnŸi K ewntAwf¯ªeY L AšÍtk¦mb
M AšÍtAwfkÖeY N BgevBwekb
61. cÎi‡Ü«i wb‡P Kx _v‡K? 74. AšÍtAwfkÖe‡bi d‡j iÿx †Kvl cvwb †kvlY Ki‡j †KvbwU N‡U?
K cvwbc~Y© ¯’vb L evqyc~Y© ¯’vb K iÿx‡Kvl ùxZ nq L iÿx †Kvl msKzwPZ nq
M evqywenxb ¯’vb N ‡K¬v‡ivwdjc~Y© ¯’vb M iÿx‡Kvl miæ n‡q hvq N iÿx ‡Kvl eÜ n‡q hvq
62. cÎi‡Ü«i wb‡Pi evqyc~Y© ¯’vb‡K Kx e‡j? 75. hw` cÎi‡Ü«i †Lvjv I eÜ Ae¯’v AYyexÿYh‡š¿i wb‡P †`Lv nq
K cÎiÜ«xq MnŸi L cÎiÜ« Kg‡cø· Zvn‡j Kx †`Lv hv‡e?
M DccÎiÜ«xq MnŸi N cvwbc~Y© MnŸi K †Lvjv Ae¯’vq iÿx‡Kvl eÜ nq
63. wb‡Pi †KvbwU Dw™¢‡`i M¨vm wewbgq A½? L †Lvjv Ae¯’vq iÿx‡Kvl ùxZ nq
K g~j L evKj M eÜ Ae¯’vq iÿx‡Kvl ùxZ nq
M gyKzj N cÎiÜ« N †Lvjv Ae¯’vq iÿx‡Kvl kxZj nq
64. KZwU iÿx‡Kvl Øviv cÎiÜ« cwi‡ewóZ _v‡K? 76. iÿx‡Kvl ùxZ n‡j †KvbwU N‡U?
K `ywU L wZbwU M GKwU N PviwU K cÎiÜ« Ly‡j hv‡e L cÎiÜ« ¯^vfvweK _vK‡e
65. iÿx‡Kvl¸‡jv wN‡i †h †Kvl _v‡K Zv‡`i‡K Kx e‡j? M cÎiÜ« eÜ n‡q hv‡e N cÎiÜ« bó n‡q hv‡e
K mn‡hvMx †Kvl L mnKvix †Kvl
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77. iÿx‡Kvl wkw_j Ae¯’v n‡j Kx NU‡e? K wd«K L j‡qW


K cÎiÜ« Ly‡j hv‡e L cÎiÜ« ¯^vfvweK _vK‡e M Wvëb N fb †gvn&j
M cÎiÜ« eÜ n‡q hv‡e N cÎiÜ« bó n‡q hv‡e 89. g¨vwjK GwmW CO2 Z¨vM K‡i wK‡m cwiYZ nq?
78. cÎiÜ«¸‡jv w`‡b †Lv‡j Ges iv‡Z eÜ n‡q hvq-GwU †Kvb K wdDgvwiK GwmW L Kve©wbK GwmW
weÁvbx ch©‡eÿY K‡ib? M cvBiæwfK GwmW N wg_vbwqK GwmW
K wd«K L wbDUb 90. Necessary evil ‡Kvb cÖwµqv‡K ejv nq?
M Wvëb N fb †gvn&j K mv‡jvKms‡kølY L cÖ‡¯^`b
79. Von Mohl Gi g‡Z iÿx‡Kvl¸‡jv‡Z †K¬v‡ivcøv‡÷i gva¨‡g M AwfkÖeY N i‡mvËjb
Kx N‡U? 91. ‡gvU cÖ‡¯^`‡bi KZ fvM cÎi‡Ü«i gva¨‡g nq?
K k¦mb L †kvlY K 60-70% L 70-80%
M mv‡jvKms‡kølY N e¨vcb M 80-90% N 90-95%
80. ‡k¦Zmvi I wPwbi AvšÍtcwieZ©b ZË¡ †`b †K? 92. cÖ‡¯^`‡bi cÖfveK KZ cÖKvi?
K Sayre L Scarth K `yB L wZb
M Steward N Von Mohl M GK N Pvi
81. ‡cÖvUb cÖevn gZev‡`i cÖe³v †K?
93. m~h©v‡jvK †_‡K msM„nxZ Zv‡ci wK cwigvY Dw™¢` cÖ‡¯^`‡bi
K Sayre L Scarth gva¨‡g wbM©gb K‡i?
M Steward N Von Mohl
K 70% L 80%
82. wb‡Pi †KvbwU g¨vwjK GwmW?
M 95% N 99%
K R (COOH)
L CH4 (COOH) 94. wb‡Pi †KvbwU cÖ‡¯^`‡bi AcKvwiZv?
M HNO3 K cvwb †kvlY L jeY †kvlb
N H2SO4 M DBjwUs N ZvcgvÎv wbqš¿Y
83. cÎiÜ«¸‡jv w`‡bi †ejvq †Kvb Ae¯’vq _v‡K? 95. meyR Dw™¢` †KvbwUi Dcw¯’wZ‡Z kK©iv RvZxq Lv`¨ ˆZwi K‡i?
K cwieZ©b nq bv L eÜ _v‡K K H2 L P›`ªv‡jvK
M †Lvjv _v‡K N aŸsm n‡q hvq M m~h©v‡jvK N Rjxq ev®ú
84. cÎiÜ«¸‡jv iv‡Zi †ejv †Kvb Ae¯’vq _v‡K?
K †Lvjv _v‡K L eÜ _v‡K 96. Dw™¢` †Kvb cÖwµqvi gva¨‡g kK©iv RvZxq Lv`¨ cÖ¯‘Z K‡i?
M cwieZ©b nq bv N aŸsm n‡q hvq K k¦mb L †kvlY
85. cÎi‡Ü«i gva¨‡g †h cÖ‡¯^`b nq Zv‡K Kx e‡j? M mv‡jvKms‡kølY N e¨vcb
K e¨vcb L g~jxq cÖ‡¯^`b 97. ‡Kvb weÁvbx Photosynthesis kãwU cÖPjb K‡ib?
M cÎiÜ«xq cÖ‡¯^`b N cÖ‡¯^`b K ev‡b©m L wbDUb
86. cÎiÜ«xq cÖ‡¯^`b cÖwµqvq AwZwi³ cvwb Kxfv‡e †g‡mvwdj M Wvëb N fb †gvn&j
†Kv‡li evB‡i †_‡K †fZ‡i Av‡m? 98. weÁvbx ev‡b©m KZ mv‡j Photosynthesis kãwU cÖPjb K‡ib?
K e¨vcb L g~jxq cÖ‡¯^`b K 1898 L 1798
M cÎiÜ«xq cÖ‡¯^`b N BgevBwekb M 1998 N 1899
87. cÎiÜ« †Kej Av‡jvi Dcw¯’wZ‡ZB- 99. mv‡jvKms‡kølY †Kvb ai‡bi cÖwµqv?
K eÜ _v‡K L †Lvjv _v‡K K mij ˆRewbK L RwUj ˆRewbK
M cwieZ©b nq bv N AvU‡K hvq M imùxwZ L cÖ‡¯^`b
88. ‡Kvl weÁvbxi g‡Z cÎiÜ« iÿx‡Kv‡li Af¨šÍ‡i †Kvli‡mi 100. mv‡jvKms‡kølY cÖwµqvq CO2 weRvwiZ n‡q Kx ˆZwi nq?
Awf¯ªvewYK Pv‡ci cv_©‡K¨i Kvi‡Y cÎiÜ« †Lvjv I eÜ nq?
K wfUvwgb L kK©iv
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M Pwe© N †Zj 15. Mf©c‡Îi †Kvb AskwU civM‡iYy MÖnY K‡i?


K Mf©gyÛ L Mf©`Û
Dw™¢` cÖRbb M Mf©vkq N wW¤^K
1. es‡ki avivevwnKZ eRvq †i‡L Abyiƒc eskai Drcbœ KivB n‡jv 16. eske„w×i †ÿ‡Î cÖRb‡bi ¸iæZ¡ n‡jv-
K A¼‡iv`Mg L cÖRbb K Rx‡ei ˆ`wnK e„w× L cÖRvwZi avivevwnKZv
M Rx‡ei e„w× N Rx‡ei weKvk M Rx‡ei ‡mŠ›`h© N dz‡ji eb©
2. Dw™¢‡`i cÖRbb cÖavbZ KZ cÖKvi? 17. cy‡®úi cysRbbv½‡K ejv nq-
K Pvi L wZb K cys‡iYy L cys‡Kki
M `yB N GK M civMavbx N Mf©gyÛ
3. DuPz †kÖwYi Dw™¢‡` gyL¨ cÖRbb c×wZ †KvbwU? 18. cysRbbv‡½ cÖavbZ KqwU Ask _v‡K?
K A½R Rbb L A‡hŠb Rbb K 1wU L 2wU
M K…wÎg Rbb N †hŠb Rbb M 3wU N 4wU
4. Rx‡ei weeZ©‡b f~wgKv iv‡L- 19. civM‡iYy Drcv`bKvix Ask †KvbwU?
K †hŠb Rbb L A‡hŠb Rbb K cys`Û L Mf©gy&Û
M K…wÎg Rbb N A½R Rbb M Mf©vkq N civMavwb
5. mcy®úK Dw™¢‡` †hŠb Rbb Kvh© m¤úv`‡bi A½ †KvbwU? 20. civMavbxi `ywU ùxZ As‡ki gvS †iLv wK ai‡bi wUmy¨ w`‡q
K dj L g~j mshy³?
M dzj N cvZv K Hw”QK wUmy¨ L fvRK wUmy¨
6. Ave„ZexRx Dw™¢‡`i †hŠ Rbb A½ †KvbwU? M †hvRb wUmy¨ N ¯œvqy wUmy¨
K cÎ L g~j 21. GKwU cwiYZ civMavbxi cÖwZwU cys‡iYy¯j ’ x‡Z KZwU †Kvl¯’
M dzj N KvÛ _v‡K?
7. ‡hŠb Rb‡b cÖavb f~wgKv cvjb K‡i- K 2-3wU L 3-4wU
K g~j I KvÛ L cÎ I dzj M 5-7wU N 8-10wU
M cys‡iYy I ¯¿x‡iYy N KvÛ I cÎ 22. ciMavbxi me©ewnt¯’ ¯Íi †KvbwU?
8. Rbbv‡½i cÖK…wZi Ici wfwË K‡i cy®ú KZ cÖKvi? K GwcWvwg©m L G‡Ûv‡_wmqvg
K2 L3 M ga¨j¨v‡gjv N U¨v‡cUvg
M4 N5 23. civMavbxi †Kvb ¯Í‡ii †Kvl¸‡jv AvKv‡i eo I AvovvAvwo
9. mnevmx Dw™¢` †KvbwU? mw¾Z?
K Zvj L Rvg K GwcWvwg©m L G‡Ûv‡_wmqvg
M †LRyi N mvBKvm M ga¨j¨v‡gjv N U¨v‡cUvg
10. ‡h A‡ÿi Ici cy‡®úi wewfbœ ¯ÍeK mw¾Z _v‡K Zv‡K e‡j- 24. cÖ‡Z¨KwU civM gvZ…‡Kvl wef³ n‡q KZwU †Kvl m„wó K‡i?
K e„wZ L `j K 2wU L 3wU
M cy®úvÿ N Rbb ¯ÍeK M 4wU N 5wU
11. cy‡®úi evB‡ii wb‡Pi w`‡K Aew¯’Z meyR ¯ÍeKwU‡K ejv nq? 25. civM PZzóq Kx ai‡bi †Kvl?
K e„wZ L `j K n¨vcø‡qW L wWcø‡qW
M cys¯ÍeK N ¯¿x¯ÍeK M wUªcø‡qW N †UUªvcø‡qW
12. Kuywo Ae¯’vq cy‡®úi †fZ‡ii Askmg~n iÿv K‡i †KvbwU? 26. civM‡iYyi cywó †hvMvq †Kvb †Kvl ¯Íi?
K e„wZ L ¯¿x¯ÍeK K GwcWvwg©m L G‡Ûv‡_wmqvg
M `j N ¯¿x¯ÍeK M ga¨j¨v‡gjv N U¨v‡cUvg
13. cy‡®úi PZz_© ev †kl †K›`ªl&_ ¯ÍeK †KvbwU? 27. civMavbxi Af¨šÍ‡ii A‡cÿvK…Z eo mvB‡UvcøvRgc~Y©
K e„wZ L `j †Kvl¸‡jv‡K ejv nq-
M cys¯ÍeK N ¯¿x¯ÍeK K cÖv_wgK ‡¯úv‡iv‡Rbvm †mj
14. ¯¿x‡Kki KZwU Ask wb‡q MwVZ nq? L AvwK©‡¯úvwiqvg †mj
K 2wU L 3wU M Rvg©‡mj
M 4wU N 5wU N wmf‡mj
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28. civMavbxi †Kvb †Kvl evievi †cwiwK¬bvj I Gw›UwK¬bvjfv‡e K wW¤^Kbvox L wW¤^Kbvfx


wefvwRZ nq? M wW¤^Kg~j N wW¤^KZ¡K
K AvK©‡¯úwij †mj 42. wbD‡mjvm wK ai‡bi wUmy¨ w`‡q MwVZ?
L cÖv_wgK ‡¯úv‡iv‡Rbvm †mj K c¨v‡ibKvBgv L A¨v‡ibKvBgv
M cÖv_wgK †`qvj †mj M †¯‹¬‡ibKvBgv N mxf wUmy¨
N Rvg©‡mj 43. GKwU åƒY_wj‡Z cÖavbZ KZwU Antipodal cell _v‡K?
K 2wU L 3wU
29. civM‡iYy m„wói cÖwµqv‡K Kx e‡j? M 4wU N 5wU
K gvB‡Uvwmm L †¯úv‡iv‡R‡bwmm 44. Mf©k‡qi †fZ‡ii †Kvb AskwU †_‡K wW¤^K Drcbœ nq?
M †gMv‡¯úv‡i‡Rwbwmm K wW¤^K g~j L Agiv
N gvB‡µv‡¯úv‡iv‡R‡bwmm M wW¤^Kbvfx N wW¤^Kbvox
30. cys‡iYy Drcbœ nq dz‡ji †Kvb As‡k? 45. ¯¿x‡iby gvZ…‡KvlwU †Kvb ai‡bi?
K civMavbx‡Z L Kv‡Û Kn L 2n
M e„wZ‡Z N Mf©vk‡q M 3n N 4n
31. Ave„ZexRx Dw™¢‡`i åyY¯’jxwU †Kv_vq Ae¯’vb K‡i? 46. AvK…wZ Abyhvqx wW¤^K KZ cÖKvi n‡q _v‡K?
K wW¤^‡Ki Mfxi MnŸ‡i L g~‡ji AMÖfv‡M K 2 cÖKvi L 3 cÖKvi
M Kv‡Ûi kx‡l© N civMavbxi ga¨fv‡M M 4 cÖKvi N 5 cÖKvi
32. civM‡iYyi e¨vm mvaviYZ KZ n‡q _v‡K? 47. wW¤^vYyi `yÕcv‡k Aew¯’Z `ywU wbDwK¬qvm‡K Kx e‡j?
K 0.01-0.10 wg.wg. L 0.025-0.025 wg.wg. K wmbviwRW L Ifvg
M 0.03-0.50 wg.wg. N 0.05-0.80 wg.wg. M cÖwZcv` †Kvl N AcZ¨‡Kvl
33. civM‡ibyi AveiY KZwU Z¡K w`‡q cwi‡ewóZ _v‡K? 48. GKwU ¯¿x †iYy gvZ…‡Kvl n‡Z me‡k‡l KZwU ¯¿x †iYy Drcbœ
K 1wU L 2wU nq?
M 3wU N 4wU K 1wU L 2wU
34. B›UvBb Kx Øviv wbwg©Z? M 3wU N 4wU
K †mjy‡jvR L †nwg‡mjy‡jvR 49. åƒY_wji MVb cÖavbZ KZ cÖKvi?
M wKDwUb N wUªcwUb K 2 cÖKvi L 3 cÖKvi
35. G·vB‡bi wewfbœ ¯’v‡b cvZjv wQ‡`ªi b¨vq Ask‡K ejv nq- M 4 cÖKvi N 5 cÖKvi
K †cvi L Rvg©‡cvi 50. kZKiv KZfvM †ÿ‡Î g‡bv‡¯úvwiK cÖwµqvq åƒY_wj MwVZ
M wbDwK¬I‡cvi N wUDe †cvi nq?
36. G·vBb Gi Avei‡Y †Kvb c`v_©wU _v‡K? K 25 fvM L 50 fvM
K †mjy‡jvR L †cÖv‡jwbb M 75 fvM N 100 fvM
M †nwg‡mjy‡jvR N KvBwUb 51. Kvh©ÿg ¯¿x‡iby wbDwK¬qvmwU wefvwRZ n‡q cÖ_‡g KZwU †giæ
37. civMvq‡bi ci civM‡iYyi †Kvb AskwU civMbvwjKv ˆZwi K‡i? wbDwK¬qvm ˆZwi K‡i?
K G·vBb L ga¨j¨v‡gjv K 1wU L 2wU
M G‡Ûv‡_wmqvg N B›UvBb M 3wU N 4wU
38. ‡KvbwU †_‡K cysM¨v‡gU Drcbœ nq? 52. Kvh©ÿg ¯¿x‡ibyi wbDwK¬qv‡mi wefRb †k‡l me©‡gvU KZwU
K bvwjKv wbDwK¬qvm L wbD‡mjvm wbDwK¬qvm Drcbœ nq?
M Rbb wbDwK¬qvm N †m‡KÛvwi wbDwK¬qvm K 2wU L 4wU
39. cÖwZwU Mf©‡Kki KZwU As‡k wef³? M 6wU N 8wU
K1 L2 53. civMvqb cÖwµqvq civM‡iYy dz‡ji †Kv_vq cÖwZ¯’vwcZ nq?
M3 N4 K civMbvwj‡Z L Mf©`‡Û
40. wW¤^vk‡qi Agivi mv‡_ hy³ ùxZ AskwU‡K Kx e‡j? M bvwj wbDwK¬qv‡m N Mf©gy‡Û
K Mf©‡Kki L Mf©cÎ 54. civM‡ibyi B›UvBb ¯ÍiwU †Kv_vq e„w× cvq?
M wW¤^vYy N wW¤^K K Mf©vk‡q L Mf©gy‡Û
41. wW¤^‡Ki †h ¯’v‡b wW¤^Kbvox mshy³ _v‡K Zv‡K Kx e‡j? M civMbvwj‡Z N cys`‡Û
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55. mvaviYZ ïµvYymn KZwU bvwjKv wW¤^‡K cÖ‡ek K‡i? K †hŠb cÖRbb L A½R cÖRbb
K 1wU L 2wU M cÖvK…wZK cÖRbb N K…wÎg cÖRbb
M 3wU N 4wU 70. A½R cÖRb‡bi d‡j Drcbœ AcwiewZ©Z gvZ… ¸Yvewj mg„×
56. bvwj wbDwK¬qvm civMbvwji †Kv_vq Ae¯’vb K‡i? eskai‡K Kx e‡j?
K ga¨fv‡M L kxl©fv‡M K msKi L Kzwo
M evB‡i N cÖvšÍfv‡M M †K¬vb N evW
57. ïµvbyi mv‡_ wW¤^vbyi wgjb‡K ejv nq- 71. cÖK…wZMZfv‡e †h A½R cÖRbb N‡U Zv‡K Kx e‡j?
K DIM¨vwg L wmbM¨vwg K K…wÎg L †hŠb
M cysRwb N A½R Rbb M ¯^vfvweK N msKivqb
58. wb‡l‡Ki d‡j Drcbœ RvB‡MvUwU n‡e- 72. ‰kevj I eªv‡qvdvBUv Dw™¢‡` Kxiƒc eskwe¯Ívi jÿ Kiv hvq?
K n¨vcø‡qW L wUªcø‡qW K gyKz‡jv`Mg L wØ wefvRb
M wWcø‡qW N cwjcø‡qW M ¯^vfvweK N LÛvqb
59. wb‡l‡Ki d‡j wW¤^K cwiYZ nq- 73. GK‡Kvlx Dw™¢‡` †Kvb cÖwµqvq eskwe¯Ívi N‡U?
K d‡j L dz‡j K LÛvqb L †hŠb Rbb
M ex‡R N c‡Î M evwWs L K…wµg Rbb
60. wb‡l‡Ki d‡j Mf©vkq iƒcvšÍwiZ nq- 74. iƒcvšÍwiZ f~-wb¤œ¯’ Kv‡Ûi gva¨‡g eskwe¯Ívi K‡i †KvbwU?
K c‡Î L ex‡R K †Uvcv cvbv L cv_i KzwP
M dz‡j N d‡j M wcqvR N imyb
61. wb‡l‡Ki ci Mf©vkq cÖvPxi wK‡m cwiewZ©Z nq? 75. A¯’vwbK gyKz‡ji mvnv‡h¨ eskwe¯Ívi K‡i †KvbwU?
K †UM‡gb L exRZ¡K K ÷‡ewi L Avjy
M djZ¡K N dj M cUj N Av`v
62. wb‡l‡Ki ci åyY Drcbœ nq †Kvb Ask †_‡K? 76. KvÛ LwÛZ K‡i †ivcb Kiv nq †KvbwU?
K B›UvBb L wW¤^vby K g~jv L njy`
M wW¤^K N wW¤^KZ¡K M †Uvcv cvbv N cvb
63. _¨v‡jvdvBUv RvZxq Dw™¢‡` RvB‡MvU †Kvb cÖwµqvq wef³ nq? 77. KuvK‡ivj wK‡mi mvnv‡h¨ eskwe¯Ívi K‡i?
K A¨vgvB‡Uvwmm L †gUv‡dR K A_©evqexq KvÛ L A¯’vwbK gyKzj
M wg‡qvwmm N gvB‡Uvwmm M f~wb¤œ¯’ KvÛ N cvZv
64. åƒY A¼zwiZ n‡q bZzb †iYyai Drcbœ nq †Kvb Dw™¢‡`? 78. `vev Kjg Kiv nq †KvbwU‡Z?
K _¨v‡jvdvBU L eªv‡qvdvBU K †Mvjvc L Avg
M †Uwi‡WvdvBU N wd‡qvdvBU M wjPz N Av‡cj
65. wb‡l‡Ki mgq m„ó wUªcø‡qW mm¨ wbDwK¬qvmwU KZ msL¨K 79. ‡Rvo Kj‡g †h Mv‡Qi Ask †Rvov ‡`Iqv nq Zv‡K Kx e‡j?
†µv‡gv‡mvR wewkó mm¨ ‰Zwi K‡i? K ÷K L mvqb
Kn L 1.5n M g~j N ce©
M 2n N 3n 80. ‡Rvo Kj‡g †h wbw`©ó Mv‡Q †Rvov †`Iqv nq Zv‡K Kx e‡j?
66. ex‡Ri Pviw`‡Ki imv‡jv AwZwi³ Z¡K‡K e‡j- K ce© L gyj
K Exine L Endoderm M ÷K N mvqb
M Mesoderm N Aril 81. ‡Rvo Kj‡g wb‡Pi †KvbwU †_‡K Afxó Dw™¢` cvIqv hvq?
67. A‡hŠb Rbb cÖavbZ Kq cÖKvi?
K ÷K L mvqb
K4 L3
M cÎ N ce©
M2 N1 82. ‡Rvo Kjg Kiv nq †KvbwUi?
68. Acy®úK Dw™¢` mvaviYZ wK‡mi gva¨‡g eskwe¯Ívi K‡i?
K cvZvevnvi L †jey
K ïµvYy L wW¤^vby
M Kyj N wjPz
M mm¨Kjv N †iby 83. ÷K I mvqb †Kvb ai‡bi Kjg Gi Ask?
69. ‡`‡‡ni Askwe‡kl n‡Z mivmwi eskai Drcbœ n‡j Zv‡K ejv
K kvLv Kjg L ¸wU Kjg
nq-
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M †Rvo Kjg N `vev Kjg M K…wÎg N ¯^vfvweK


84. kvLv Kj‡g Kv‡Ûi wb‡Pi Ask †Kvb `ªe‡Y Wzwe‡q wb‡Z n‡e? 98. K…wÎg cv‡_©‡bv‡R‡bwm‡m ‡Kvb ivmvqwbK c`v_©wU e¨eüZ nq?
K GbRvBg `ªeY L ni‡gvb `ªeY K Wvqvw_b L †ejwfUvb
M ˆRe `ªeY N ivmvqwbK `ªeY M wgD‡iU N dm‡dU
85. ‡PvL Kj‡g Mv‡Qi †Kvb As‡k gyKzj ms‡hvRb Ki‡Z n‡e? 99. me©cÖ_g †Kvb weÁvbx wb‡lKwenxb åƒY Drcv`b cÖwµqv jÿ
K c‡e© L g~‡j K‡i?
M Kv‡Û N cv‡Î K Whittcker L Carolus
86. wb‡lKwenxb Ae¯’vq åƒY Drcv`b cÖwµqv‡K Kx e‡j? M Winkter N Mendel
K †hŠb cÖRbb L A½R cÖRbb 100. me©cÖ_g †Kvb weÁvbx msKivq‡bi gva¨‡g D™¢` Dbœqb ïiæ
M AcysRwb N K…wÎg cÖRbb K‡ib?
87. cv‡_©v‡bv‡R‡bwmm cÖwµqvq Drcbœ ¯¿x‡iYywU †Kvb ai‡bi? K Whittcker L Cameraius
K n¨vcø‡qW L wWcø‡qW M Winkter N Mendel
M wUªcø‡qW N cwjcø‡qW
88. cv‡_©‡bv‡R‡bwmm cÖwµqvq Drcbœ ¯¿x‡ibywU †Kvb ai‡bi?
K gvB‡Uvwmm L wg‡qvwmm
M A¨vgvB‡Uvwmm N †gUv‡dR
89. cv‡_©‡bv‡R‡bwmm KZ cÖKvi?
K GK L `yB
M wZb N Pvi
90. åƒY hw` Awbwl³ wW¤^vYy †_‡K Drcbœ nq Z‡e Zv‡K Kx e‡j?
K n¨vcø‡qW cv‡_©‡bv‡R‡bwmm L ˆ`wnK cv‡_©‡bv‡R‡bwmm
M K…wÎg cv‡_©‡bv‡R‡bwmm
N ¯^vfvweK cv‡_©‡bv‡R‡bwmm
91. ‡Kv‡bv †`n‡Kvl mivmwi M¨v‡g‡UvdvB‡U cwiYZ n‡j Zv‡K Kx
e‡j?
K n¨vcø‡qW cv‡_©‡bv‡R‡bwmm L A¨v‡cv¯úwi
M A¨v‡cvM¨vwg N A¨vMv‡gv¯úvwg©
92. wW¤^vYy Qvov åƒY_wji Ab¨ †Kv‡bv †Kvl †_‡K åƒY m„wói gva¨‡g
Kvh©ÿg exR Drcbœ n‡j Zv‡K Kx e‡j?
K wWcø‡qW cv‡_©‡bv‡R‡bwmm L A¨v‡cv¯úwi
M A¨v‡cvM¨vwg N A¨vMv‡gv¯úvwg©
93. wb‡lKwµqv Qvov Kvh©ÿg exR Drcv`b cÖwµqv‡K Kx ejv nq?
K n¨vcø‡qW cv‡_©‡bv‡R‡bwmm L A¨v‡cv¯úwi
M A¨v‡cvM¨vwg N A¨vMv‡gv¯úvwg©
94. Parthenos kãwU †Kvb †`kxq fvlv?
K j¨vwUb L divwm
M BZvjxq N wMÖK
95. Parthenos A_© Kx?
K Virgin L Origin
M Sterile N Flowering
96. Zvgv‡K †Kvb ai‡bi cv‡_©‡R‡bwmm †`Lv hvq?
K ˆ`wnK L n¨vcø‡qW
M ¯^vfvweK N K…wÎg
97. G·-‡i cÖ‡qvM K‡i †Kvb ai‡bi cv‡_©‡bv‡R‡bwWmm NUvb nq?
K wWcø‡qW L ˆ`wnK
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Rxe cÖhyw³ K 4000 eQi Av‡M


M 8000 eQi Av‡M
L 7000 eQi Av‡M
N 10,000 eQi Av‡M
1. gvbeKj¨v‡Y ˆRweK DcKiY Z_v AYyRxe A_ev †Kvlxq
Dcv`vb-Gi wbqwš¿Z e¨envi‡K - e‡j| 14. K…wl Dbœq‡b RxecÖhyw³i †Kvb c×wZ ‡ewk e¨eüZ nq?
K wRb cÖhyw³ L ˆRe cÖhyw³ K wRb cÖhyw³ L Z_¨ cÖhyw³
M wUmy¨ KvjPvi cÖhyw³ N AvaywbK cÖhyw³ M wUmy¨ KvjPvi I wRb cÖ‡KŠkj N weÁvb cÖhyw³
2. Biotechnology k‡ãi cÖeZ©K †K? 15. Kv‡Pi cv‡Î RxevYygy³ cwi‡e‡k K…wÎg cywó gva¨‡g Dw™¢`
K Gottlieb Haberlandt L Kerl Ereck Rb¥v‡bv‡K Kx e‡j?
M Jackson N Symon K †mwiKvjPvi L wcwm KvjPvi
3. KZ wLª÷v‡ã Biotechnology kãwU cÖewZZ© nq?
M wUmy¨ KvjPvi N mm¨ KvjPvi
K 1915 L 1902 16. wUmy¨ KvjPv‡ii Rb¨ ‡KvbwU e¨envi Kiv nq?
M 1919 N 1920 K ‡Kvl L †gwi‡÷vg
4. E F B Gi c~Y©iƒc Kx? M åƒY N me¸‡jvB
K European Federation of Biotechnology 17. wUmy¨ KvjPv‡ii cw_K…Z ejv nq Kv‡K?
L European Foundation of Biotechnology K nve©vi j¨vÛ L gyivwms
M European Federation of Biology
M ¯‹M N †MgeM©r
N European Foundation of Biology 18. cÖwZwU mwRe Dw™¢` †Kv‡li m¤ú~Y© Dw™¢‡` cwiYZ nIqvi
5. wb‡Pi †KvbwU Biotechnology Gi AšÍf~³ © ? AšÍwb©wnZ ÿgZv Av‡Q e‡j aviYv †cvlY K‡ib †K?
K wUmy¨ KvjPvi L †R‡bwUK BwÄwbqvwis K Morgan L Maberlandt
M ev‡qvM¨vm N me¸‡jvB M Gautheret N White
6. E F B KZ mv‡j cÖwZwôZ nq? 19. Morgan ‡Kvb †`‡ki Awaevmx?
K 1987 L 1983 K wMÖm L Av‡gwiKv
M 1988 N 1984 M Rvg©vb N _vBj¨vÛ
7. Kerl Ereck †ckvq wK wQ‡jb? 20. Morgan Rb¥MÖnb K‡ib KZ mv‡j?
K wkÿK L cÖ‡KŠkjx K 1902 L 1901 M 1910 N 1915
M wPwKrmK M BwZnvmwe` 21. KZ mv‡j me© cÖ_g †Kvl KvjPv‡ii †Póv Kiv nq?
8. weÁvbx Ô‡Kvjg¨vbÕ KZ mv‡j Biotechnology Gi msÁv K 1903 L 1902
cÖ`vb K‡ib? M 1802 N 2002
K 1968 mv‡j L 1965 mv‡j 22. wfbœ wfbœ Dw™¢` †_‡K msM„nxZ wUmy¨ wbw`©ó cywó gva¨‡g
M 1975 mv‡j N 1978 mv‡j `xN©¯v’ qxev‡e Avev` Ki‡Z mÿg nb †K?
9. ‡Kvb cÖhyw³ cÖ‡qv‡M `ya †_‡K `B Ges cPv dj †_‡K g` ˆZwi K Gautheret L White
nq? M Nobercourt N Dc‡ii mK‡jB
K B‡jwUªK¨vj cÖhyw³ L B‡j±ªwb· cÖhyw³ 23. weÁvbx Nobercourt †Kvb †`‡ki Awaevwm?
M ˆRe cÖhyw³ N †Kv‡bvwUB bq K Rvg©vb L Av‡gwiKv
10. Biotechnology RxeweÁv‡bi †Kvb kvLvi AšÍf~³ © ? M divwm/dªvÝ N wMÖm
K we‡kwlZ kvKv L weï× kvLv 24. Dw™¢‡`i wefvRbÿg mRxe †Kvl n‡Z c~Y©v½ Dw™¢` ˆZwii
M dwjZ kvLv N weï× I dwjZ kvLv ÿgZv‡K Kx e‡j?
11. Biotechnology KqwU k‡ãi mgš^‡q MwVZ? K †K¬vwbs L mRxeZv
K 2wU L 3wU M 4wU N 5wU M UwUc‡UwÝ N wUmy¨ Avev`
12. RxecÖhyw³ KLb bZzbiƒ‡c AMÖhvÎv ïiæ K‡i? 25. wUmy¨ KvjPv‡i ÿz`ª Ask e¨envi Kiv nq e‡j Gi Ab¨ bvg Kx?
K Aóv`k kZvãxi cÖ_g w`‡K K gvB‡µv‡cÖvcv‡Mkb L g¨v‡µv‡cÖvcv‡Mkb
L wesk kZvãxi †kl w`‡K M †K¬vwbs c×wZ N †KvbwUB bq
M eskMwZi m~Î Avwe®‹v‡ii c‡i 26. KvjPvi K‡i gvZ… I wcZ…i mg¸Y m¤úbœ cÖRb¥ ˆZwi‡K e‡j
N eskMwZi m~Î Avwe®‹v‡ii c~‡e© K †K¬vwbs cÖhyw³ L †hŠb wgjb c×wZ
13. KLb gvbyl MuvRb I †PvjvBKiY cÖhyw³ Ávb iß K‡iwQj? M AvB‡mvM¨vgx N me¸‡jvB
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27. Dw™¢‡`i ÿz`ª Ask ev †Kvl, hv wUmy¨ KvjPv‡i e¨eüZ nq Zv‡K M Aeqenxb wUmy¨gÛ‡K
e‡j? N åƒY KvjPv‡ii gva¨‡g Drcvw`Z Dw™¢`‡K
K G·cøv›U L K¨vjvm KvjPvi 39. K…wÎg Dcv‡q Cell culture c×wZ D™¢veb K‡ib-
M mm¨ KvjPvi N †gwi‡÷g KvjPvi K Gottlieb Haberlandt L Kerl Ereck
28. wUmy¨ KvjPv‡i Kv‡Pi †Kvb DcKibwU e¨eüZ nq? M Jackson N Symon
K †U÷wUDe L weKvi 40. wUmy¨ KvjPv‡ii D‡Ï‡k¨ †K Dw™¢`vsk c„_K K‡i †bIqv nq
M KwbK¨vi d¬v¯‹ N me¸‡jvB Zv‡K Kx e‡j?
29. ‡Kvb ivmvqwbK `ªe¨wU wUmy¨ KvjPv‡i e¨eüZ nq? K civMKYv L G·cøv÷
K ni‡gvb L wfUvwgb M GwcKUvBj N weUc
M A‰Re jeY N me¸‡jvB 41. ‡KvbwU Culter Medium Gi Macro Natrients?
30. wUmy¨ KvjPv‡ii cÖv_wgK KvR †KvbwU? K Ca L Mn
K mKj DcKiY RxevYygy³ Kiv M Fe N Zn
L G·cøv›U msMÖn Kiv 42. wUmy¨ KvjPvi cÖhyw³i cÖ_g avc †KvbwU?
M KwbK¨vj d¬v‡¯‹ GMvi †hvM Kiv K cywó gva¨g cÖ¯‘wZ L RxevYygy³ KiY
N me¸‡jvB M G·cø¨v›U wbe©vPb N G·cø¨v›U KvjPvi
31. cywó wgwWqvg¸‡jv KZ ZvcgvÎvq wbe©xRb Kiv nq? 43. wUmy¨‡K RxevYygy³ cywóKea©K wgwWqv‡g ewa©ZKiY cÖwµqvi bvg
K 1600 -1800 C L 1500 -1700 C Kx?
M 1000 -2000 C N 2500 -2600 C K wRb cÖ‡KŠkj L wUmy¨ KvjPvi
32. wUmy¨ KvjPv‡ii Kv‡Pi wRwbmcθ‡jv KZ N›Uv I‡f‡b †i‡L
wbe©xRb Kiv nq? L G·cøv›U N Toxicity
K 1-4 N›Uv L 1-2 N›Uv M 1-3 N›Uv N 1-5 N›Uv 44. G·cøv‡›Ui Rb¨ wbe©vwPZ A½ †KvbwU?
33. di‡mcm, wbWj, ¯‹¨vj‡cj DcKiY¸‡jv KZ fvM A¨vj‡Kvnj K DbœZ ¸Ym¤úbœ L ‡ivMgy³
Wzwe‡q RxevYygy³ Kiv nq? M cywómg„× N me¸‡jv
K 95% L 96% M 100% N 98% 45. wUmy¨ KvjPv‡i e¨eüZ G·cø¨v›U Gi ¸iæZ¡c~Y© Ask †KvbwU?
34. wUmy¨ KvjPvi cÖhyw³i cÖv_wgK D‡Ïk¨ Kx?
K Kv‡Ûi kxl© gyKzj L cvk¦©gyKzj
K †ewk wUmy¨ Drcv`b
M cvZvi Ask N me¸‡jvB
L DbœZgv‡bi exR Drcv`b
M bZzb Rv‡Zi wUmy¨ m„wó 46. G·cø¨v›U wbe©vP‡bi mgq †Kvb welqwU †ewk jÿ ivL‡Z nq?
N wefvRbÿg A½ †_‡K bZzb Pviv Drcv`b K gvZ… Dw™¢`wUi m‡nRZv L †ivMgy³Zv
35. Tissue Culture G tissue msMÖn Kiv nq bv- M DbœZgv‡bi N me¸‡jvB
K gxl©gyKzj †_‡K L KÿgyKzj †_‡K 47. G·cø¨v›U KvUvi Rb¨ wK aib‡i Qzwi e¨envi Kiv nq?
M kxl©gyKzj †_‡K N KwPcvZv †_‡K K RxevYygy³ †QvU Qzwo
36. K¨vjvm Kx? L RxevYygy³ aviv‡jv Qzwi
K Culture wgwWqv‡g evev wefvwRZ tissue gÛ
M RxevYygy³ eo Qzwo
L ivmvqwbK c`v‡_©i ùwUK
M hv †_‡K tissue culture G dzj ˆZwi nq N †h‡Kvb iK‡gi n‡Z cv‡i
N †KvbwUB bq 48. cywó gva¨‡g ¯’vbvšÍ‡ii c~‡e© G·cø¨v›U‡K †KvbwU w`‡q RxevYy
37. `ywU †Kv‡li wgj‡b wbDwK¬qv‡mi wgjb bv N‡U ïay gy³ Kiv nq?
mvB‡UvcøvR‡gi wgjb NU‡j Zv‡K ejv nq- K †mvwWqvg nvB‡cv‡K¬vivBW L †mvwWqvg cvig¨v½v‡bU
K wb‡lK L nvBweªW M mvjwdDwiK GwmW N nvB‡Wªv‡K¬vwiK GwmW
M mvBweªW N †gwi‡÷g 49. G·cø¨v›U‡K A¨vj‡Kvn‡j RxevYygy³ Ki‡Z n‡j KZ fvM
38. Dw™¢` wUmy¨ KvjPv‡ii †ÿ‡Î ÔK¨vjvmÕ ejv nq- A¨vj‡Kvnj `iKvi?
K Dw™¢‡`i kxl©gyKz‡ji AMÖfv‡Mi wUmy¨‡K K 95% L 70%
L civM‡iYy I civMavbx KvjPvi Gi gva¨‡g Drcvw`Z M 60% N 75%
Dw™¢`‡K
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50. wUmy¨ KvjPv‡ii AwaKvsk mvdj¨ wbf©i K‡i †KvbwUi Dc‡i? 62. A‡Uv‡K¬‡fi ci cywó gva¨‡g Kx iƒc aviY K‡i?
K G·cø¨v›U wbe©vPb K Zij cv`‡_©i b¨vq L †Rwji b¨vq
L Pviv Drcv`b M KwVb c`v‡_©i b¨vq N ˆZ‡ji b¨vq
M cywó gva¨g cÖ¯‘wZ 63. cywó gva¨‡g G·cø¨v›U ¯’vc‡bi †ÿ‡Î †KvbwU jÿYxq?
N cywó gva¨‡g G·cø¨v›U wbe©vPb K G·cø¨v›U cywó gva¨g ¯úk© Kiv
51. wUmy¨ KvjPv‡i e¨eüZ me©vwaK MÖnY‡hvM¨ wgwWqv †KvbwU? L nvjKv Dc‡i ivLv
K DS wgwWqv L MS wgwWqv M G·cø¨v›U GK cv‡k ivLv
N Dc‡ii †KvbwUB bq
M B5 wgwWqv N RD wgwWqv
64. wUmy¨ KvjPv‡ii m¤ú~Y© cÖwµqvwU †Kvb h‡š¿i wb‡P Kiv nq?
52. bZzb Dw™¢` ˆZwii †ÿ‡Î Kve©‡bi Drm wn‡m‡e ‡KvbwU e¨eüZ
K A‡Uv‡K¬f L †jwgbvi Gqvi †d¬v
nq?
M w÷g IqvU N me¸‡jvB
K †K¬v‡ivdg L Kve©b WvBA·vBW 65. wUmy¨ Avev` cÖhyw³i Rb¨ Kx ai‡bi cwi‡ek `iKvi?
M Bw_wjb N my‡µvR K RxevYygy³ cwi‡ek L kxZj cwi‡ek
53. MS wgwWqv KZ mv‡j cÖ¯‘Z Kiv nq? M Mig cwi‡ek N me¸‡jvB
K 1972 L 1962 66. GKvwaK AYyPviv Drcbœ nq wb‡Pi †KvbwU ‡_‡K?
K G·cøv›U L K¨vjvm gva¨‡g
M 1982 N 1952
M wUmy¨ gÛ N KvÛ
54. cywó gva¨‡gi pH KZ ivLv DËg?
67. G·cøv‡›Ui e„w×i Rb¨ KÿZvcgvÎv KZ nIqv DwPZ?
K 5.5-5.9 L 53.5-5.7 K 2520 L 2550
M 5.5-5.8 N 5.5-5.6 M 2570 N 2510
55. ‡gŠwjK cywó Dcv`vb mg„× cywó gva¨g‡K Kx e‡j? 68. G·cø¨v›U KvjPv‡ii Rb¨ Av‡jvi ZxeªZv KZ nIqv DwPZ?
K e¨vmvj wgwWqvg L mwjW wgwWqvg K 1000-5000 jv·
M wjKzBW wgwWqv N A‡Uv‡K¬W wgwWqv L 2000-5000 jv·
56. cywó gva¨‡g G·cø¨v›U ¯’vbvšÍ‡ii c~‡e© Kx Kiv DwPZ? M 1000-3000 jv·
N 1000-2000 jv·
K cywó gva¨g‡K RxevYygy³ Ki‡Z nq
69. ch©vqµwgK cwieZ©‡bi gva¨‡g †Kjvm n‡Z Kx Drcbœ nq?
L G·cø¨v›U‡K Mig Ki‡Z nq K g~jhy³ Pviv L †ivMgy³ Pviv
M cywó gva¨‡g GwmW Pvj‡Z nq M g~jnxb Pviv N AcywóRwbZ Pviv
N me¸‡jvB 70. U‡e Pviv ¯’vbvšÍ‡ii †ÿ‡Î †KvbwU jÿYxq?
57. cywó gva¨g‡K KwbK¨vj d¬v‡¯‹ ivLvi ci Kx Ki‡Z nq? K ch©vq µwgK Awf‡hvRb
K wbe©xRb L A‡Uv‡K¬f L RxevYygy³ gvwU‡Z ¯’vbvšÍi
M SuvKv‡Z N me¸‡jvB M K‡qKw`b a‡i cvwb †`Iqv
58. A‡Uv‡K¬‡fi Rb¨ KZ ZvcgvÎv cÖ‡qvRb nq? N me¸‡jvB
71. gyjhy³ Pviv¸‡jv‡K wK‡m ay‡q A¨vMvigy³ Ae¯’vq gvwU fiv
K 1300 L 1250 M 1210 N 1200 †QvU †QvU cv‡Î ¯’vbvšÍi Kiv nq?
59. A‡Uv‡K¬f †gwk‡b KZ Pv‡c wbe©xRb Kiv nq? K K¨vjvm gva¨‡g L Gwm‡W
K 10 cvDÛ L 15 cvDÛ M cvwb‡Z N LwbR je‡Y
M 20 cvDÛ N 12 cvDÛ 72. U‡e Pviv ¯’vbvšÍ‡ii †ÿ‡Î Av‡cwÿK Av`ª©Zv KZ nIqv DwPZ?
60. G·cø¨v›Umn cywó wgwWqvg‡K KZ wgwbU a‡i wbe©xRb Kiv nq? K 90-100% L 90-110%
K 15 wgwbU L 20 wgwbU M 80-90% N 70-80%
73. G·cø¨v›U KvjPv‡ii Rb¨ KZ N›Uv Av‡jvK-AÜKvi Pµ
M 25 wgwbU N 30 wgwbU
wbqwš¿Z nq?
61. ‡KvbwUi Dci wfwË K‡i A‡Uv‡K¬f wfbœ nq? K 14/15 L 14/10 M 10/14 N 15/14 N›Uv
K G·cø¨v‡›Ui AvqZb L wewfbœ c`v‡_©i AvqZb 74. U‡e Pviv Awf‡hvRb ÿg n‡j c‡i †Kv_vq ¯’vbvšÍi Kiv nq?
M cywó gva¨‡gi AvqZb N GMvi gva¨‡gi AvqZb
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K cywó wgwWqv‡g L evwoi Qv‡` K †ivM cÖwZ‡ivax L †cw÷mvBW cÖwZ‡ivax


M gv‡V N M‡elYvMv‡i M Ujv‡iÝ ÿgZv e„w× N me¸‡jvB
75. PvivMv‡Q hw` g~j Drcbœ bv nq Z‡e GKwU wbw`©ó D”PZv jv‡fi 88. Kvw•LZ wRb Dw™¢‡`i †cÖv‡Uvcøv‡÷ cÖ‡ek Kwi‡q Avev` gva¨‡g
ci weUc¸‡jv‡K wew”Qbœ K‡i †Kv_vq ivLv nq? bZzb Dw™¢` m„wó‡K Kx e‡j?
K K¨vjvm gva¨‡g K †K¬vwbs L †mvgv‡K¬vwbs
L g~j Drcv`bKvix Avev` gva¨‡g M Uªv݇RwbK N UªvÝwRb
M RxeYygy³ Avev` gva¨‡g 89. ‡m‡KÛvwi wecvKxq `ªe¨ †KvbwU?
N A¨vMvi gva¨‡g K A¨vKvj‡qW L ni‡gvb
76. c~Y©v½ Pviv¸‡jv cÖvK…wZK cwi‡e‡k KLb jvMv‡bv nq? M GbRvBg N GwmW
K KvÛ †gvUv n‡j 90. ‡ivMgy³ Dw™¢` ˆZwi‡Z †Kvb KvjPvi e¨envi Kiv nq?
L mRxe I meyR n‡q DV‡j K †Kjvm KvjPvi L Avev` gva¨g
M mRxe I mej n‡q DV‡j M †gwi÷g KvjPvi N M‡elYvMvi
N KvÛ †_‡K kvLv-cÖkvLv MRv‡j 91. wejyß cÖvq Dw™¢` msiÿ‡Y †Kvb cÖhyw³ e¨envi Kiv nq?
77. G·cø¨v›U †_‡K m„ó AbyPviv‡K Kx e‡j? K wRb cÖ‡KŠkj L †gwi‡÷vg KvjPvi
K gvB‡µv‡cÖvcv‡Mkb L cøv›U‡jU M wUmy¨ KvjPvi N †Kjvm KvjPvi
M K¨vjvm N Dw™¢` 92. ‡gwi‡÷vg KvjPv‡i Dw™¢‡`i †Kvb Ask e¨envi Kiv nq?
78. ‡Kvb cÖhyw³ e¨env‡i K…wl †ÿ‡Î mvdj¨ cvIqv †M‡Q? K kxl© g~j L kxl© gyKz‡ji AMªfvM
K GMO L DNA cÖhyw³ M cvk¦©gyKzj N cvk¦©g~j
M wUmy¨ KvjPvi cÖhyw³ N Uªv݇RwbK 93. wejyßcÖvq Dw™¢` msiÿ‡Y wUmy¨ KvjPvi cÖhyw³i †Kvb c×wZ
79. wejyß Dw™¢` Drcv`b I msiÿ‡Y wbf©i‡hvM¨ cÖhyw³ †KvbwU? cÖ‡qvM Kiv nq?
K G·cø¨v›U L ev‡qvcø¨v›U K G·cøv›U c×wZ L cywó wgwWqvg
M †gwi‡÷vg N wUmy¨KvjPvi M gvB‡µv‡cÖvcv‡Mkb c×wZ N †gwi‡÷g KvjPvi
80. åƒY †_‡K wKfv‡e mivmwi Dw™¢` m„wó Kiv hvq? 94. ‡cÖv‡Uvcøv‡÷i wgj‡bi mgq †Kv‡li †Kvb A½vYyi wewjb N‡U?
K †gwi‡÷vg KvjPv‡ii gva¨‡g L cÎ KvjPv‡ii gva¨‡g K wbDwK¬qv‡mi L gvB‡UvKwÛªqvi
M åƒY KvjPv‡ii gva¨‡g N wUmy KvjPv‡ii gva¨‡g M mvB‡UvcøvR‡gi N †K¬v‡ivcøv‡÷i
81. wb‡Pi †KvbwU wUmy¨ KvjPv‡ii e¨envi? 95. Kvw•LZ bZzb ˆewkó¨ m„wói Rb¨ †Kvb Rx‡ei DNA-Gi
K †ivMgy³ Dw™¢` m„wó L cÎ KvjPv‡ii gva¨‡g cwieZ©b NUv‡bv‡K Kx e‡j?
M åƒY D×vi N me¸‡jvB K †R‡bwUK BwÄwbqvwis L Uªv݇RwbK cø¨v›U
82. wUmy¨ KvjPv‡i n¨vcø‡qW Dw™¢` m„wó‡Z †KvbwU e¨eüZ nq? M †mvgv‡K¬vb N wUmy¨ wgwWqv
K civM‡iYy L †Kvl
M åƒY N exR 96. wRb cÖ‡KŠkj‡K wK e‡j?
83. Avjy I U‡g‡Uv Dw™¢‡`i †cÖv‡Uvcøv‡÷i wgj‡b †KvbwU m„wó nq? K wiKw¤^‡›U cÖhyw³ L wRb †K¬vwbs
K U‡gjy L †cvgv‡Uv M ˆRe cÖhyw³ N me¸‡jvB
M †cvAvjy N me¸‡jvB 97. KZ mv‡j DNA LÛ †Rvo jvMv‡bv c×wZ Avwe®‹vi nq?
84. ‡cvgv‡Uv †Kvb ai‡bi wgj‡bi dj? K 1970 L 1972
K 僇Yi L †cÖv‡Uvcøv‡÷i M 1973 N 1963
M wbDwK¬qv‡m N †KvbwU bq 98. ‡Kvb cÖhyw³ eZ©gv‡b Avgv‡`i Rxeb aviv‡K cv‡ë w`‡”Q?
85. av‡bi A¨v‡Ûv‡RwbK n¨vcø‡qW †KvbwU? K wiKw¤^‡bU DNA cÖhyw³ L bZzb MvQ jvMv‡bv cÖhyw³
K ¸qvb-18 L wRbvhyqv-1 M eb I cwi‡ek msiÿY cÖhyw³ N †Kv‡bvwUB bq
M D¸qvb-1 N me¸‡jvB 99. ‡R‡bwUK BwÄwbqvwis G LwÛZ DNA MÖvnK †Kv‡l cÖ‡ek
86. ‡Kvb ai‡bi Dw™¢‡` mn‡R cÖ”Qbœag©x wgD‡Ukb N‡U? Kiv‡bv‡K Kx e‡j?
K wWcø‡qW Dw™¢‡` L wUªcø‡qW Dw™¢‡` K UªvÝwµckb L UªvÝdi‡gkb
M n¨vcø‡qW Dw™¢‡` N me¸‡jvB M UªvÝwRkb N UªvÝdv‡i‡UW
87. ‡mv‡gv‡K¬vbvj f¨vwi‡qkb Gi myweav †KvbwU? 100. UªvÝdi‡gk‡bi d‡j bZzb wRb mgwš^Z RxewU‡K Kx e‡j?
K UªvÝdigW Dw™¢` L wgD‡U›U Dw™¢`
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M nvBweªW Dw™¢` N Uªv݇RwbK Rxe K ev‡qvwùqv‡ii mv‡_ evqygÛ‡ji AvšÍtwµqv


L ev‡qvwùqv‡ii mv‡_ evwigÛ‡ji AvšÍtwµqv
M ev‡qvwùqv‡ii mv‡_ Ak¥gÛ‡ji AvšÍt wµqv
Rx‡ei cwi‡ek, we¯Ívi I msiÿY N ev‡qvwùqv‡ii mv‡_ evqygÛj, evwigÛj I Ak¥gÛ‡ji
1. weÁvbx‡`i Kv‡Q Rx‡ei cwiwPwZ- AvšÍrwµqv
K wefvM wbf©i L cÖRvwZ wbf©i 15. GKwU mg‡q GKwU GKK AvqZ‡b emevmKvix cÖRvwZ‡K ejv
M †kÖwY wbf©i N †MvÎ wbf©i nq-
2. GKB cÖRvwZi AšÍf©~³ `ywU Rx‡ei g‡a¨ †hŠb wgj‡b De©i K ccy‡jk‡bi NbZ¡ L ccy‡jk‡bi msL¨v
mšÍvb Drcv`‡b- M ccy‡jk‡bi AvqZb N †gvU ccy‡jkb
K Aÿg L KL‡bv mÿg, KL‡bv Aÿg 16. cÖRvwZi ccy‡jkb wfbœ wfbœ cwi‡e‡k-
M mÿg N m‡Pó K GKB L wfbœZi
3. cÖRvwZ wbY©‡q †Kvb ˆewkó¨wU aiv nq? M K I L DfB N n«vm cvq
K evwn¨K I Af¨šÍixY ˆewkó¨ L civM †iYyi ˆewkó¨ 17. cwi‡e‡ki m‡½ GKwU cÖRvwZi Abb¨ I enygvwÎK m¤úK©‡K Kx
M †µv‡gv‡mvgvj ˆewkó¨ N me¸‡jv e‡j?
4. evsjv‡`‡k Drcvw`Z cv‡Ui ˆeÁvwbK bvg †KvbwU? K Awf‡hvRb L cwi‡ek we`¨v
K Corchorus capsularis L Eaphorbia hirta M bxk N ev‡qvg
M Spondias pinnata N Meyna spinosa 18. Rb¥-g„Zz¨ nvi mgvb n‡j ccy‡jkb e„w×-
5. c„w_ex‡Z eY©bvK…Z e¨vK‡Uwiqvi msL¨v KZ? K K‡g hvq L †e‡o hvq
K 2000 L 3000 M ïY¨ nq N †Kv‡bvwUB bq
M 4000 N 5000 19. GKwU e¨vK‡Uwiqvi †Kvl `k N›Uvq e„w× cv‡Z cv‡i-
6. c„w_ex‡Z eY©bvK…Z wRg‡bv¯úv‡g©i msL¨v KZ? K 1,073,781,824wU L 1,62,34,520wU
K 575 L 650 M 2,32,420,521wU N 2,50,67,890wU
M 675 N 7000 20. ccy‡jkb cÖRvwZ e›U‡b RjevqyMZ cÖfveK †KvbwU?
7. evsjv‡`‡k eY©bvK…Z bMœexRxi msL¨v- K m~h©v‡jvK L ZvcgvÎv
K 5wU L 3wU M cvwb I e„wócvZ N me¸‡jv
M 10wU N 11wU 21. g„wËKvRwbZ cÖfveK †KvbwU?
8. c„w_ex‡Z AbywgZ gm cÖRvwZi msL¨v KZ? K gvwU‡Z cvwbi cwigvY L gvwUi ZvcgvÎv
K 2000 L 3000 M gvwUi wewµqv N me¸‡jv
M 7000 N 9000 22. ccy‡jkb cÖRvwZ e›U‡b g„wËKvRwbZ cÖfve bq ‡KvbwU?
9. c„w_ex‡Z we`¨gvb wjfvi Iqv‡U©i msL¨v KZwU? K gvwUi ZvcgvÎv L gvwUi wewµqv
K 1000 L 3000 M gvwUi eybb N me¸‡jv
M 6000 N 9000 23. Dw™¢` cÖRvwZ e›U‡b f~-¯’vb m¤úwK©Z cÖfveK †KvbwU?
10. AmsL¨ cÖRvwZi Rxe wb‡q MwVZ- K cvnv‡oi D”PZv L cvnv‡oi Xvj
K cÖvYxRMr L Dw™¢` RMr M mgy‡`ªi †XD N mgZj f~wg
M Rxe RMr N Rjvkq 24. Rb¥nvi Kq ai‡bi?
11. GKwU wbw`©ó ¯’v‡b emevmKvix GK`j Rxe‡K ejv nq- K2 L3 M4 N5
K m¤úª`vq L ccy‡jkb 25. Av`k© Ae¯’vq eva©K¨RwbZ kvixie„wËK Kvi‡Y Rxe‡Mvôx‡Z
M Dw™¢` RMr N cÖvwYRMr me©wb¤œ msL¨K g„Zz¨‡K Kx e‡j?
12. Rx‡ei me KwgDwbwU wg‡j Kx ˆZwi K‡i? K Pig Rb¥nvi L cÖK…Z Rb¥nvi
K evwigÛj L RxegÛj M me©wb¤œ g„Zz¨nvi N cÖK…Z g„Zz¨nvi
M evqygÛj N Ak¥gÛj 26. ‡Kvb †ÿ‡Î Rxe‡Mvôxi e„w× k~b¨ n‡e?
13. evqygÛj, evwigÛj, Ak¥gÛj-G¸‡jv Rx‡ei †Kgb cwi‡ek? K Rb¥nvi †ewk n‡j
K †fŠZ L ivmvqwbK L g„Zz¨nvi †ewk n‡j
M K I L DfqB N MÖx®§gÛjx M Rb¥-g„Zz¨nvi mgvb n‡j
14. B‡Kvwùqvi Kx? N exR †Mvôxi AvKvi cwieZ©b n‡j
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27. Rxe m¤úª`vq MwVZ nq- M ev‡qvgv‡mi kw³i cwigvY N Rx‡ei msL¨v
K Dw™¢` wb‡q L cÖvYx wb‡q 41. ev‡qvgvm Kx?
M Dw™¢` I cÖvbx wb‡q N ¯Íb¨cvqx Rxe wb‡q K RxeR c`v‡_©i †gvU ﮋ IRb
28. cÖvK…wZKfv‡e m„ó cÖwZwU m¤úª`v‡qi g‡a¨ Ae¯’vb Abyhvqx L mKj A‰Re e¯‘i †gvU fi
Kxiƒc ¯Íiweb¨vm we`¨gvb? M Drcv`‡bi †gvU fi
K mij‰iwLK ¯Íiweb¨vm L j¤^vjw¤^ ¯Íiweb¨vm N ïaygvÎ Lv`‡Ki †gvU fi
M Lvov ¯Íiweb¨vm N e„ËvKvi ¯Íiweb¨vm 42. Rxe me‡P‡q Kg kw³ e¨envi K‡i †Kvb ¯Í‡i?
29. GKwU eb m¤úª`v‡qi me‡P‡q DuPz e„ÿ¸‡jv †h ¯Íi MVb K‡i- K cÖ_g ¯Í‡i L wØZxq ¯Í‡i
K Pviv ¯Íi L Ifvi †÷vwi ¯Íi M Z…Zxq ¯Í‡i N PZz_© ¯Í‡i
M AvÛvi‡÷vwi ¯Íi N UªÝ‡M‡wmf ¯Íi 43. B‡Kvwm‡÷‡g 1g ¯Íi A‡cÿv 2q ¯Í‡ii Rxe m¤úª`v‡qi
30. eb m¤úª`v‡q †Kvb ¯Íi QvqvwcÖq Dw™¢` wb‡q MwVZ? msM„nxZ kw³i cwigvY Kx?
K Pviv ¯Íi L Uªv݇MÖwmf ¯Íi K Kg L †ewk
M Ifvi‡÷vwi ¯Íi N AvÛvi‡÷vwi ¯Íi M mgvb N n«vm e„w× N‡U
31. e‡bi AvÛv‡÷vwi ¯Í‡i †Kvb RvZxq e„ÿ _v‡K? 44. B‡Kvwm‡÷‡gi ga¨ w`‡q kw³i GKgyLx Pjb‡K Kx e‡j?
K Kg D”PZvi e„ÿ L †ewk D”PZvi e„ÿ K kw³i Pjb L kw³i AvqZb
M gvSvwi D”PZvi e„ÿ N weiær RvZxq e„ÿ M kw³i wcivwgW N kw³i cÖevn
32. Z…YRvZxq Dw™¢` cvIqv hvq eb m¤úª`v‡qi †Kvb ¯Í‡i? 45. ‡Kvb kw³ Dw™¢` mv‡jvKms‡køl‡Yi gva¨‡g MÖnY K‡i?
K AvÛv‡÷vwi ¯Í‡i L Ifvi‡÷vwi ¯Í‡i K m~h©v‡jvK kw³ L Zvckw³
M Pviv ¯Í‡i N fy-msjMœ ¯Í‡i M ivmvqwbK kw³ N hvwš¿K kw³
33. mgq I FZz cwieZ©‡bi mv‡_ m¤úª`vqfz³ Rxe cÖRvwZi Kxiƒc 46. mv‡jvKms‡køl‡Y †KvbwU Drcbœ nq?
cwieZ©b N‡U? K my‡µvR L g¨vj‡UvR
K n«vm-e„w× cvq L ïay n«vm M M¨vjv‡±vR N Møy‡KvR
M e„w× cvq N AcwiewZ©Z _v‡K 47. B‡Kvwm‡÷‡g kw³i cÖevn Kxiƒc?
34. wekvjvKvi Rxe m¤úª`v‡qi D`vniY †KvbwU? K GKgyLx L wØgyLx
K ebf~wg L b`x M DfqgyLx N wÎgyLx
M cyKzi N cvnvo 48. myh© †_‡K kw³MÖnY K‡i †KvbwU?
35. kvje‡bi †Wwg‡b›U Dw™¢` cÖRvwZ †KvbwU? K 1g ¯Í‡ii Lv`K L 2q ¯Í‡ii Lv`K
K my›`ix L kvj M 3q ¯Í‡ii Lv`K N Drcv`K
M KuvVvj N †m¸b 49. B‡Kvwm‡÷‡g dzW-‡PB‡bi m~Pbv K‡i †KvbwU?
36. cÖ_g B‡KvjwRK¨vj wcivwg‡Wi avibv cÖeZ©b K‡ib †K? K Lv`K L Drcv`K
K G.J. Mendel L Lindenmann M we‡qvRK N m‡e©v”P Lv`K
M Charles Elton N Stanley 50. Drcv`K †K fÿY K‡i KZ Ask Lv`K †`n MV‡bi Kv‡R
37. B‡KvjwRK¨vj wcivwgW KZ cÖKvi n‡Z cv‡i? jvMvq?
K `yÕcÖKvi L wZb cÖKvi K GK-`kgvsk L GK-PZz_©vsk
M Pvi cÖKvi N cuvP cÖKvi M GK-Z…Zxqvsk N A‡a©K
38. B‡Kvwm‡÷‡g Lv`¨¯Í‡ii Rx‡ei msL¨vwfwËK m¤úK© cÖKvk 51. kw³ cÖevn e¨vLvq `kgvsk wbqgwU †K cÖeZ©b K‡ib?
K‡i- K S. Linnacus
K kw³i wcivwgW L ev‡qvwgm wcivwgW L G.J. Mendel
M msL¨vi wcivwg N Pvwn`vi wcivwgW M Lindenmann
39. msL¨vi wcivwg‡Wi cÖviw¤¢K ¯Í‡ii Rx‡ei Zzjbvq †kl Lv`¨¯Í‡i N gattlieb Hoberlandt
Rx‡ei msL¨v ‡Kgb? 52. ci¯úi GKvwaK Lv`¨k„•L‡ji RwUj Ae¯’v‡K Kx e‡j?
K ‡ewk L Kg K dzW †PBb L dyWI‡qe
M mgvb N wظY M dzW Zi½ N dyW‡bU
40. kw³i wcivwg‡Wi cÖwZ Lv`¨¯Íi Kx wb‡`©k K‡i? 53. Lv`¨k„•L‡ji ïiæ n‡Z †k‡li w`‡K kw³i Kx N‡U?
K ev‡qvgv‡mi fi L ev‡qvgv‡mi msL¨v K AcwiewZ©Z L e„w× N‡U
|

M µgn«vm N‡U N n«vm-e„w× N‡U K nvB‡WªvdvBU L †g‡mvdvBU


54. Kv‡`i †ejvq Rxef‡ii wcivwgW wecixZgyLx nq? M †R‡ivdvBU N n¨v‡jvdvBU
K mRxex L ci‡fvRx 66. ‡KvbwU g~jve× wbgw¾Z RjR Dw™¢`?
M g„ZRxex N ciRxex K Hydrilla L Nymphaea
55. msL¨vi wcivwg‡W wb‡Pi †KvbwU †`Lv‡bv nq? M Nelumbo N Pistia
K cÖwZwU Lv`¨¯Í‡i ˆRe e¯‘i †gvU fi 67. ‡Kvb Dw™¢‡`i †ÿ‡Î †`n cvwb‡Z wbgw¾Z _vK‡jI g~j gvwUi
mv‡_ Ave× _v‡K bv?
L cÖwZwU Lv`¨¯Í‡i †gvU kw³i wnmve
K Hydrilla L Neza
M cÖwZwU Lv`¨¯Í‡i Rx‡ei msL¨v M Nymphaea N Polygonum
N cÖwZwU Lv`¨¯Í‡i Rx‡ei NbZ¡ 68. fvmgvb g~j we`¨gvb †KvbwU‡Z?
56. GKwU nwiY 100 †KwR cvZv †L‡j KZ †KwR Zvi †`n MV‡b K †Kki`v‡g L nvBwWªjvq
Kv‡R jv‡M? M kvcjvq N cÙ‡Z
K 5 ‡KwR L 10 †KwR 69. evqyKzVzix hy³ c¨v‡ibKvBgv‡K Kx e‡j?
M 20 †KwR N 50 †KwR K A¨v‡ibKvBgv L †Kv‡jbKvBgv
57. GK cywó¯Íi n‡Z Ab¨ cywó¯Í‡i gw³ ¯’vbvšÍ‡ii mgq KZ fvM M †¯‹¬‡ibKvBgv N dvBevi Zš‘
w¯’wZkw³i cwigvY n«vm cvq? 70. RjR Dw™¢‡` Abycw¯’Z †KvbwU?
K 5-10% L 20-25% K A¨v‡ibKvBgv L evÛj wm_
M 50-60% N 80-90% M †¯‹¬‡ibKvBgv N dvBevi Zš‘
58. GKwU wbw`©ó cwi‡e‡k †Kv‡bv Rx‡ei Lvc LvB‡q †bIqv‡K Kx 71. g~j Abycw¯’Z _v‡K ‡Kvb Dw™¢‡`?
e‡j? K Jussiaea repens L Wolffia
K B‡KvjwR L Awf‡hvRb M Pistia N Nymphaea
72. ‡KvbwU fvmgvb RjR?
M AwfRbb N Rxe‰ewPÎ
59. Dw™¢‡`i Kq ai‡bi Awf‡hvRb i‡q‡Q? K †Uvcv cvbv L kvcjv
K2 L3 M nvBwWªjv N cÙ
73. RjR Dw™¢‡`i myMwVZ g~j †bB KviY-
M4 N5
60. ‡Kvb Rxe m¤úª`v‡qi cwi‡ekxq Ae¯’vq Lvc LvB‡q †bIqvi K Dw™¢‡`i mg¯Í A½ wM‡q cvwb MÖnY K‡i
Rb¨ †Kg cv_©K¨ m„wó nq? L Kv‡Û eo eo evqyKzVzix _v‡K
K MVbMZ L AvPiYMZ M KvÛ I cvZvi ewntZ¡‡K †K¬v‡ivcøv÷ _v‡K
M cywóMZ N ˆewkó¨MZ N †gKvwbK¨vj wUmy¨i Abycw¯’wZ
61. ‡KvbwU RjR Dw™¢`? 74. ‡KvbwU DfPi Dw™¢`?
K Kjwg jZv L kvcjv K kvcjv L †Uvcvcvbv
M KuvVvj N wjPz M ÿzw`cvbv N Kjwg jZv
62. RjR Dw™¢‡`i ˆewkó¨ †KvbwU? 75. giæ cwi‡e‡k Rb¥v‡bv Dw™¢`‡K Kx e‡j?
K Dw™¢‡`i KvÛ big, `ye©j cÖK…wZi K n¨v‡jvdvBU L †R‡ivdvBU
L gyj myMwVZ bq M wj_ydvBU N †g‡mvdvBU
M g~j I Kv‡Û eo eo evqyKyVzix _v‡K 76. ‡KvbwU giæR Dw™¢‡`i ˆewkó¨ bq?
N me¸‡jv K Dw™¢` mvaviYZ AvKv‡i †QvU I †Svchy³
63. fvmgvb RjR D‡™¢‡` we`¨gvb wUmy¨ †KvbwU?
L Dw™¢` †Kvl AvKv‡i †QvU nq
K †Kv‡jbKvBgv L †¯‹¬‡ibKvBgv
M †KvlcÖvPxi cyiæ nq
M A¨v‡ibKvBgv N dvBevi
64. ‡nUv‡ivwdwjm Kx? N †÷vgvUv Kg _v‡K
K GKB Dw™¢‡` GKB ai‡bi cvZv 77. cÖwZK~j cwi‡ek n‡Z cwiÎv‡Yi Rb¨ AÛ‡Kvi‡K m„wó K‡i
L GKB Dw™¢‡` wfbœ ai‡bi cvZv †Kvb cÖvYx?
M wfbœ Dw™¢‡` GKB ai‡bi cvZv K gvQ L ¯úÄ
N wfbœ Dw™¢‡` wfbœ ai‡bi cvZv M Nvm dwos N RjR †cvKv
65. jeYv³Zv mnbkxj Dw™¢¸‡jv‡K Kx e‡j?
|

78. ‡Kvb Dw™¢‡`i g~j¸‡jv Lye Mfx‡i MgbKvix- L Exoecaria agallocha


K RjR Dw™¢` L ¯’jR Dw™¢` M Nipa fruticans
M jeYv³ Dw™¢` N giæR Dw™¢` N Acacia nilotica
92. k¦vmg~j †`Lv hvq †h mKj Dw™¢‡`-
79. ‡KvbwU giæR Dw™¢‡`i D`vniY?
K †Rv‡ivdvBU L n¨v‡jvdvBU
K Aloe vera L Pistia stratiotes M nvB‡WªvdvBU N †U‡ivdvBU
M Hydrilla verticillata N Heritiera fomes 93. jeYv³ cwi‡e‡ki Dw™¢‡`i GKwU D‡jøL‡hvM¨ ‰ewkó¨-
80. mgy‡`ªi cvwb‡Z je‡Yi cwigvY KZ fvM? K G‡`i cvZv ﮋ _v‡K
K 3.5% L 6.5% L KvÛ imv‡jv bq
M 8.9% N 11.2% M wbDg¨vUv‡dvi we`¨gvb
81. cvZv K›U‡K cwiYZ nq †KvbwU? N cÖ‡¯^`b ‡ewk nq
K Aloe L Euphorbia 94. n¨v‡jvdvBU Dw™¢‡` wbDg¨vUv‡dvi m„wó nIqvi KviY-
M Opantia N Wolffia K g~j¸‡jv gvwUi Mfx‡i cÖ‡ek K‡i
82. giæfzwgi Rvnvg ejv nq Kv‡K? L gyj¸‡jv gvwUi Mfx‡i cÖ‡ek Ki‡Z cv‡i bv
K wjRvW© L DU M gvwU k³ _v‡K
M nwb©‡UvW N gvKomv N gvwU big _v‡K
83. ‡MIqv Dw™¢‡`i ˆeÁvwbK bvg Kx? 95. ‡Vmg~j †`Lv hvq wb‡Pi †KvbwU‡Z?
K Heritiera fomes K Heritiera fomes
L Exoecaria agallocha L Exoecaria agallocha
M Nipa fruticans M Nipa fruticans
N Acacia nilotica N Acacia nilotica
84. ‡MvjcvZvi ˆeÁvwbK bvg Kx? 96. n¨v‡jvdvBU¸‡jvi g~j gvwUi Mfx‡i †cŠQvq bv, KviY-
K Heritiera fomes L Exoecaria agallocha K gvwUi MfxiZvi mv‡_ jeYv³Zv e„w× cvq
M Nipa fruticans N Acacia nilotica
L gvwUi MfxiZvi mv‡_ jeYv³Zv n«vm cvq
85. n¨v‡jvdvBU Dw™¢‡`i D`vniY-
M k¦vmg~‡ji Dcw¯’wZ
K my›`ix L AvK›`
N KvÛ I cvZv imv‡jv _v‡K
M Kiex N evejv
97. ¯Í¤¢ g~‡ji KvR bq †KvbwU?
86. RjR Awf‡hvRb Kq ai‡bi?
K †Rvqvi-fuvUvi mgq cvwbi Uvb mn¨ K‡i MvQ‡K `vwo‡q
K2 L3
_vK‡Z mvnvh¨ K‡i
M4 N5
L evqyi mv‡_ M¨v‡mi wewbgq
87. gyL¨ RjR cÖvbxi D`vniY †KvbwU?
M cvwb †kvlb Kiv
K Kzwgi L e¨vO
N `„oZv cÖ`vb Kiv
M gvQ N Rjn¯Íx
98. ‡KvbwU‡K g¨vb‡MÖvf eb ejv nq?
88. c„w_exi wekvjZg ev‡qvg ‡KvbwU?
K wm‡j‡Ui eb L my›`i eb
K cyKzi L b`x
M gqbvgwZi eb N SvDeb
M gnvmvMi N n«`
99. wb‡Pi †KvbwU g¨v‡MÖvf Dw™¢`?
89. Avi‡ei †LRyi MvQ gvwUi KZ dzU wbP n‡Z cvwb †kvlY Ki‡Z
mÿg? K Nipa fruticans
L Exoecaria agallocha
K 40 dzU L 50 dzU
M Heritiera fomes
M 55 dzU N 60 dzU
N Acacia nilotica
90. jeYv³ cwi‡e‡k Rb¥ wb‡Z cv‡i Ggb Dw™¢`¸‡jv‡K e‡j-
100. ‡h cwi‡e‡k gvwU‡Z cvwbi cwigvY Lye Kg †mLv‡b †Kvb Dw™¢`
K †R‡ivdvBU L wj_ydvBU R‡b¥?
M nvB‡WªvdvBU N n¨v‡jvdvBU K ¯’jR Dw™¢` L RjR Dw™¢`
91. RivqyR A¼z‡iv`Mg †`Lv hvq †KvbwU‡Z?
M giæR Dw™¢` N †jvbv-gvwUi Dw™¢`
K Heritiera fomes
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cÖvYxi wewfbœZv I †kªwYweb¨vm K Volvox L Spongilla prolierens


M Periplaneta amerifanaN Hydra vulgaris
1. me©cÖ_g cÖvwYwe`¨v‡K weÁv‡bi GKwU ¯^Zš¿ kvLv wn‡m‡e
13. wewfbœ cÖvwY‡`‡n KZ ai‡bi cÖwZmvg¨Zv †`Lv hvq?
cÖwZwôZ K‡ib †K?
K `yB L wZb
K A¨vwi÷Uj L w_Id«v÷vm
M Pvi N Qq
M wjwbqvm N DBwjqvg nv‡f©
14. †Kv‡bv cÖvwY‡`i‡K †K‡›`ªi ga¨ w`‡q †h‡Kv‡bv Zj eivei mgvb
2. cÖvwYwe`¨vi RbK ejv nq Kv‡K?
As‡k fvM Kiv †M‡j Zv †Kvb ai‡bi cÖwZmvg¨Zv?
K wjwbqvm nvqvivwK© L w_Id«v÷vm
K eZz©jvKvi L Aixq
M K¨v‡ivjvm wjwbqvm N A¨vwi÷Uj
M wØcvk¦x©q N wØ Aixq
3. A¨vwi÷Uj me©cÖ_g cÖvwYRMZ‡K KZwU `‡j wef³ K‡ib?
15. †Kv‡bv cÖvYxi †`n‡K †K›`ªxq Aÿ eivei †h‡Kv‡bv Z‡j mgvb
K `ywU L wZbwU As‡k fvM Kiv †M‡j Zv †Kvb ai‡bi cÖwZmvg¨?
M PviwU N cvuPwU K eZz©jvKvi L Aixq
4. A¨vwi÷Uj jvj i³hy³ †giæ`Ûx cÖvYx‡`i †Kvb `‡j ¯’vcb
M wØcvk¦x©q N wØ-Aixq
K‡ib?
16. †Kvb cÖvYxwU Aixq cÖwZmg?
K Anaima L Enaima
K Volvox
M Animalia N Chordata
L Periplaneta americana
5. A¨vwi÷Uj jvj i³wenxb cÖvYx‡`i †Kvb `‡j ¯’vwcZ K‡ib?
M Hydra vulgaris
K Anaima L Enaima
N Musca
M Porifera N Chordata
17. †Kvb ai‡bi cÖwZmvg¨Zvi cÖvYxi †`n‡K †K›`ªxq Aÿ eivei
6. cÖvYxi RvB‡MvU n‡Z m„ó mw¾Z †Kvl¯Íi‡K Kx e‡j?
Aby‰`N¨©fv‡e gvÎ GKevi `ywU mgvb As‡k wef³ Kiv hvq?
K åƒY¯Íi L †g‡mvwMøqv
K eZz©jvKvi L Aixq
M wW‡cøveøv÷ N wfwËc`v©
M wØcvk¦x©q N wØ-Aixq
7. åƒY¯Í‡ii Ici wfwË K‡i eû‡Kvlx †hŠb RbbKvix cÖvYxmg~n‡K
18. †KvbwU wØ-cvk¦x©q cÖwZmg cÖvYx?
KZwU fv‡M wef³ Kiv n‡q‡Q?
K Volvox
K `ywU L wZbwU
L Periplanta americana
M PviwU N cvuPwU
M Hydra N Spongilla
8. ‡KvbwU wدÍix cÖvYxi D`vniY?
19. †Kvb cÖvwY‡`n‡K †gŠwLK civ½ I †gŠwLK Aÿ eivei `ywU Z‡j
K Taenia solium L Obelia geniculata mgvbfv‡e fvM Kiv †M‡j Zv‡K †Kvb ai‡bi cÖwZmvg¨Zv ejv nq?
M Ascaris lumbricoides N Octopus vulgaris K eZz©jvKvi L Aixq
9. wb‡gœi †Kvb ce©wU‡Z †g‡mvWv©g ¯Íi Abycw¯’Z?
M wØ Aixq N wØ cvk¦x©q
K cøvwU‡njwgbw_m L wbWvwiqv
20. †KvbwU wØ Aixq cÖwZmv‡g¨i AšÍM©Z?
M A¨vwbwjWv N †gvjv¯‹v K Volvox L Hydra
10. †KvbwU wίÍix cÖvYxi D`vniY?
M Anthozoa N Spongilla
K Obelia geniculata L Aurelia aurita 21. Ctenophora Ges Anthozoa RvZxq cÖvYx‡Z †Kvb ai‡bi
M Octopus vulgaris N Hydra vulgaris cÖwZmvg¨Zv †`Lv hvq?
11. åƒY¯Íi †_‡K cÖvYx‡`i wewfbœ A½ m„wó nIqvi cÖwµqv‡K Kx e‡j?
K Aixq L eZy©jvKvi
K Organogenesis L Gametogenesis
M wØcvk¦x©q N wØ Aixq
M Parthenogenesis N Oogenesis
12. wb‡Pi †KvbwU AcÖwZmg cÖvYx?
|

22. Platyhelminthes, Arthropoda Ges Chordata c‡e©i 33. †Kvb cÖvYx‡Z †cwi‡Uvwbqvg c`v© Abycw¯’Z?
cÖvYx¸‡jv†Z †Kvb ai‡bi cÖwZmvg¨Zv †`Lv hvq? K Hirudo medicinalis L Sepia aculeata
K eZz©jvKvi L Aixq M Asterias vulgaris N Wuchereria bancrofit
M wØ Aixq N wØ cvk¦x©q 34. RxeweÁv‡bi †Kvb kvLvq †kªwYweb¨v‡mi bxwZ, c×wZ,
23. Cnidaria Ges Echinodermata c‡e©i cÖvYx‡Z †Kvb bvgKi‡Yi Dcvq, wbqgvewj BZ¨vw` Av‡jvPbv Kiv nq?
ai‡bi cÖwZmvg¨Zv †`Lv hvq? K Taxonomy L Agronomy
K Aixq L eZz©jvKvi M Evolution N Entomology
M wØcvk¦x©q N wØ Aixq 35. cÖvYxi †kªwYweb¨v‡mi †ÿ‡Î cÖwZwU Taxon Gi bvg Aby‡gvw`Z
24. mgyiƒc LÛKvqb †`Lv hvq †KvbwU‡Z? nq?
K ICBN L IUCN
K †Ku‡Pv L †Rwjwdk
M ICZN N WSSD
M †Zjv‡cvK N gvbyl
36. ICZN Gi c~Y©iƒc Kx?
25. Amgiƒc LÛKvqb †Kvb cÖvYxi ˆewkó¨?
K Internation code of Zoological Name
K †Ku‡Pv L †RvuK
L International Code of Zoological
M wdZvK…wg N gvbyl
Nomenclature
26. wm‡jv‡gi Dcw¯’wZ, Abycw¯’wZ I cÖK…wZi Dci wbf©i K‡i
M International Code of Zoology Nomenclature
cÖvYx‡K KZ fv‡M fvM Kiv n‡q‡Q?
N Internationa Code of Zoo Nomenclature
K `yB L wZb 37. me©cÖ_g myk„•Lj c×wZ AbymiY K‡i cÖvYx‡Z †kªwYweb¨¯Í Kivi
M Pvi N cvuP cÖqvm K‡ib †K?
27. †Kvb c‡e©i cÖvYx‡Z wm‡jvg Abycw¯’Z? K A¨vwi÷Uj L DBwjqvg nv‡f©
K Platyhelminthes L Chordata M K¨v‡ivjvm wjwbqvm N m‡µwUm
M Cnidaria N Mollusca 38. wjwbqvm cÖvYx †kªwYweb¨vm G KZwU Taxon e¨envi K‡ib?
28. wf‡mivj †cwi‡Uvwbqv‡gi c`v© Abycw¯’Z †Kvb c‡e©i cÖvYx‡Z?
K3 L4
K Cnidaria L Arthropoda
M5 N6
M Platyhelminthes N Chordata
39. wjwbqvm nvqvivwK© Gi K_v K¨v‡ivjvm wjwbqvm System
29. †`nMnŸ‡ii Pvicvk †cwk¯Íi Øviv †Niv _v‡K †Kvb c‡e©i
Naturae MÖ‡š’i KZZg ms¯‹i‡Y cÖKvk K‡ib?
cÖvYx‡Z?
K 1g L 5g
K Nematoda L Chordata
M Arthropoda N Platyhelminthes M 8g N 10g
30. ‡Kvb c‡e©i cÖvYxiv AcÖK…Z wm‡jvghy³? 40. †kªwYweb¨v‡mi me©wbgœ avc †KvbwU?
K Arthropoda L Chordata K Family L Genus
M Annelida N Nematoda M Species N Phylum
31. †cwi‡Uvwbqvg c`v©i Drcw˯’j †KvbwU? 41. Species k‡ãi cÖeZ©K ‡K?
K †g‡mvWv©g L †g‡mvwMøqv K John Ray L Carolous Linnaeus
M G‡ÛvWvg© N G‡±vWvg© M Mayer N Aristotle
32. †KvbwU cÖK…Z wm‡jvghy³ cÖvYx? 42. †kªwYweb¨v‡mi mve©Rbxb ¯Íi †KvbwU?

K Taenia solium L Periplaneta K Kingdom L Phylum


americans M Species N Class
M Fasciola hepatica N Wuchereria bancrofit 43. KZK¸‡jv Species wg‡j †KvbwU MwVZ nq?
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K Phylum L Genus 55. †h †Kv‡bv cÖvYx m¤ú‡K© wbLyuZ I weÁvbm¤§Z Ávb jvf Kiv hvq
M Class N Order †KvbwUi gva¨‡g?
44. KZK¸‡jv Genus wg‡j †KvbwU MwVZ nq? K †kªwYweb¨vm L Awfe¨w³
K Family L Order M ev¯‘ms¯’vb N wRbZË¡
M Class N Phylum 56. cÖvwYRM‡Z eZ©gv‡b KZwU ce© we`¨gvb?
45. e‡M©i Aax‡b †KvbwU _v‡K? K 30 L 40
K †MvÎ L MY M 45 N 50
M †kªwY N ce© 57. cÖvwYRM‡Z eZ©gv‡b KZK¸‡jv cÖvYx ZvwjKvfz³ i‡q‡Q?
46. GKvwaK eM© †KvbwU‡Z Ae¯’vb †bq? K 10 wewjqb L 20 wewjqb
K †kªwY L †MvÎ M 25 wewjqb N 30 wewjqb
M ce© N MY 58. wbgœ‡kªwYi A‡giæ`Ûx cÖvYxi ce© †KvbwU?
47. K‡qKwU †kªwY wb‡q †KvbwU MwVZ nq? K cwi‡div L cøvwU‡njwgbw_m
K MY L †MvÎ M †bgv‡UvWv N A¨vwbwjWv
M ce© N eM© 59. wm‡jvgvwenxb cÖvYxi ce© †KvbwU?
48. cÖvYx †kªwYwebv‡mi m‡ev©”P ¯Íi †KvbwU? K cøvwU‡njwgbw_m L †bgv‡UvWv
K Kingdom L Phylum M wbWvwiqv N gjv¯‹v
M Genus N Species 60. åvšÍ wm‡jvgvhy³ cÖvYxi ce© †KvbwU?
49. wjwbqvm †Kvb avcwU ¯^xK…wZ ‡`b bvB? K Platyhelminthes L Nematoda
K MY L †kªwY M Arthropoda N Cnidaria
M †MvÎ N eM© 61. cÖK…Z wm‡jvghy³ cÖvYxi ce© ‡KvbwU?
50. mv`„k¨ I ˆemv`„‡k¨i wfwˇZ cÖvYx‡K kbv³ Ki‡Z cÖ‡qvRb K Av‡_ªv©‡cvWv L wbWvwiqv
†KvbwU? M gjv¯‹v N †bgv‡UvWv
K Awfe¨w³ L LÛKvqb 62. mijZg eû‡Kvlx cÖvYx †KvbwU?
M †kªwYweb¨vm N cÖwZmvg¨Zv K Scypha gelationsum L Aurelia aurita
51. DcKvwi Ges AcKvwi cÖvYxi f~wgKv Rvb‡Z †Kvb wel‡q Ávb M Taenia solium N Ascaris lumbricoides
_vKv AZ¨vek¨K? 63. Aw÷qvg cvIqv hvq †Kvb c‡e©?
K †kªwYweb¨vm L ˆRecÖhyw³ K Cnidaria L Porifera
M msKivqY N ev¯‘ms¯’vb M Platyhelminthes N Arthropoda
52. cÖvYxi RvwZË¡ Rvb‡Z †KvbwUi cÖ‡qvRb? 64. ‡`nvf¨šÍ‡i ˆewkó¨c~Y© bvwjZš¿ cvIqv hvq †KvbwU‡Z?
K †Kvlwe`¨v L Awfe¨w³ K Scypha gelationsum
M †kªwYweb¨vm N cÖvYimvqb L Aurelia aurita
53. †KvbwU weeZ©b avivi wb‡`©kK? M Taenia solium
K †kªwYweb¨vm L LÛKvqb N Periplaneta americana
M cÖwZmvg¨Zv N åƒY¯Íi 65. cwiYZ Ae¯’vq PjvP‡j Aÿg †KvbwU?
54. †KvbwUi gva¨‡g cÖvYx wejywß m¤ú‡K© AvMvg aviYv jvf Kiv hvq? K Spongila proliferens
K wRbZË¡ L †kªwYweb¨vm L Metaphire posthuma
M Awfe¨w³ N cÖwZmvg¨Zv M Hirudo medicinalis
N Octopus vulgaris
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66. wb‡Pi †KvbwU Porifera c‡e©i AšÍM©Z? 77. cø¨vK‡qW AvuBk Øviv Ave„Z †Kvb cÖvYxi †`n?
K Leucosolenia complicata K Scoliodon L Tenualosa
L Gorgonia verrucosa M Hoplobatrachus N Neoceratodus
M Fasciola hepatica 78. †n‡U‡ivmvKv©j cy”Q cvLbv cvIqv hvq †Kvb cÖvYx‡Z?
N Ascaris lumbricoides K Scolodon sorrakowah
67. †bgv‡Uvwm÷ aviYKvix AmsL¨ wb‡WvmvBU †Kvl cvIqv hvq †Kvb L Tenualosa
c‡e©? M Neoceratodus forsteri
K Porifera L Platyhelminthes N Myxine glutinosa
M Nematoda N Cnidaria 79. Scoliodon sorrakowah ‡Kvb †kªwYi cÖvYx?
68. wbWvwiqv c‡e©i cÖvYxiv cwicvK m¤úbœ K‡i †KvbwU Øviv? K Chondrichthyes L Myxim
K wm‡j‡›UiY L bvwjZš¿ M Actinopterygil N Sarcopterygil
M wkLv‡Kvl N cvK¯’jx 80. dzjKvwQ`ª Kvb‡Kvqv Øviv Ave„Z †Kvb †kªwYi cÖvYx‡`i?
69. Polyp I Medusa `kv †`Lv hvq †Kvb cÖvYxi RxebP‡µ? K Chondrichthyes L Myxim
K Obelia geniculata L Taenia solium M Actinopterygil N Cephalaspidomorphi
M Metaphire posthuma N Sepia aculeata 81. ‡Kvb †kªwYi cÖvYx‡`i cy”QcvLbv †nv‡gvmvKv©j ai‡bi?
70. KWv©Uv ce© KZwU Dcc‡e© wef³? K Actinopterygil L Chondrichtyes
K `ywU L wZbwU M Sarcopterygil N Myxini
M PviwU N QqwU 82. Actinopterygil c‡e©i cÖvYx †KvbwU?
71. Vertebrata Dcc‡e© KZ¸‡jv †kªwY i‡q‡Q? K Scoliodon sorrakowah
K8 L9 L Tenualosa ilisha
M 10 N 12 M Neoceratodus forsteri
N Petromyzon marinus
72. Myxini †kªwYi cÖvYx‡`i dzjKviÜ« KZK¸‡jv?
83. cy”Q cvLbv WvBwdmvKv©j ai‡bi †Kvb †kªwYi cÖvYx‡`i?
K 1-2 †Rvov L 3-7 †Rvov
K Actinopterygil L Sarcopterygil
M 5-15 †Rvov N 10-20 †Rvov
M Chondrichthyes N Myxini
73. †KvbwU Myxini †kªwYi cÖvYx?
84. Neoceratodus forsteri †Kvb †kªwYi cÖvYx?
K Petromyzon marinus
K Sarcopteryggi L Actinopterygil
L Myxine glutinosa
M Myxini N Chondrichthyes
M Scoliodon sorrakowah
85. Amphibia c‡e©i cÖvYx‡`i ürwcÛ KZ cÖ‡Kvô wewkó?
N Tenualosa ilisha
K GK L `yB
74. Petromyzon G KZ †Rvov dzjKviÜ« i‡q‡Q?
M wZb N Pvi
K5 L7
M8 N 10
75. Petromyzon marinus †Kvb †kªwYi AšÍM©Z?
K Myxini L Cephalaspidomorphi
M Amphibia N Actinopterygil
76. ZiæYvw¯’ wbwg©Z AšÍ:K¼vj †`Lv hvq †Kvb c‡e©?
K Actinopterygil L Sarcopterygil
M Chondrichthyes N Amphibia
|

cÖvYxi cwiwPwZ K cv`PvKwZ L Rbb A½


M gyKzj N Kzuwo
1. nvBWªv †Kvb c‡e©i †kªYx?
12. wb‡Pi †KvbwU †`nKv‡Ûi KvR?
K cwi‡div L gjv¯‹v
K wW¤^vYy m„wó Kiv L wkKvi aiv
M cøvwU‡njwgbw_m N wbWvwiqv
M gyKzj aviYv Kiv N AcvP¨ Ask Z¨vM Kiv
2. wb‡Pi †KvbwU nvBWªvi ‰ewkó¨?
13. nvBWªvi ïµvk‡qi AvK…wZ †Kgb?
K †jvbv cvwb‡Z evm K‡i
K bjvK…wZ L †MvjvK…wZ
L gy³Rxex cÖvYx
M j¤^vK…wZ N †gvPvK…wZ
M Giv kvKvkx
14. Hydra i †`‡ni cv`PvKwZ †`L‡Z Kx‡mi gZ?
N †hŠb I A½R Dcv‡q esk we¯Ívi K‡i
K cÖRvcwZ L AvswU
3. nvBWªvi †ÿ‡Î †Kvb ai‡bi cÖwZmvg¨Zv N‡U?
M _vjv N A¨vwgev
K †Mvjxq L wØcvk¦x©q
15. Hydra KZ ¯Íiwewkó cÖvYx?
M Aixq N †iwWqvj
K GK ¯Íi L `y¯iÍ
4. nvBWªvi †`‡ni AvK…wZ Kxiƒc?
M wZb ¯Íi N Pvi¯Íi
K †MvjvK…wZ L j¤^vK…wZ
16. †g‡mvwMøqv bvgK ¯ÍiwU Kx‡mi g‡Zv?
M wÎfzRvK…wZ N bjvK…wZ
K †Rwj L †Zj
5. mvaviY Ae¯’vq nvBWªv KZ †m.wg. j¤^v nq?
M gay N `ya
K 1-2 L 1-3
17. Hydra i GwcWvwg©m KZ ai‡bi †Kvl wb‡q MwVZ?
M 1-4 N 1-5
6. nvBWªvi †`‡ni cÖk¯ÍZv KZ? K3 L5

K 1 †m.wg. L 10 †m.wg. M7 N8
18. †KvbwU GwcWvwg©‡mi KZ ai‡bi †Kvl wb‡q MwVZ?
M 1 wgUvi N 10 wgUvi
7. nvB‡cv‡÷v‡gi AvK…wZ †Kgb? K ms‡ew` L B›Uviw÷wkqvj

K bjvK…wZ L j¤^vK…wZ M MÖwš’ N †cwk AveiYx


19. Hydra-i GwcWvwg©‡m †Kvb †Kvl AwaK cwigv‡Y we`¨gvb?
M †gvPvK…wZ N †MvjvK…wZ
8. nvB‡cv‡÷v‡g Kwl©Kvi msL¨v KZ? K †cwk AveiYx L B›Uviw÷wkqvj

K 2-4wU L 3-5wU M ms‡ew` N wb‡WvmvBU


20. wb‡Pi †KvbwU gv‡qvwbg Zš‘i ˆewkó¨?
M 5-8wU N 6-10wU
9. Kwl©Kvi ewn:cÖvPx‡i †Kvb †Kvl we`¨gvb _v‡K? K eo wbDwK¬qvmhy³ L mg‡Kv‡Y Ae¯’vb K‡i

K mœvqy‡Kvl L ms‡ew` †Kvl M ms‡KvPb cÖmviYkxj N †Kvl MnŸi _v‡K


21. †cwk AveiYx †Kv‡l wbDwK¬qvm msL¨v KZ?
M wb‡WvmvBU †Kvl N MÖwš’ †Kvl
10. Kwl©Kvi ewn:cÖvPxi wb‡WvmvBU †Kvl¸‡jv Kxfv‡e Qov‡bv K GKwU L `ywU
_v‡K? M wZbwU N PviwU
K wewÿßfv‡e L ¸”QKv‡i 22. wb‡Pi †KvbwU †cwk AveiYx †Kv‡li KvR?
M Rv‡ji b¨vq N wZh©Kfv‡e K cybiærcwˇZ mnvqZv Kiv L †`n‡K iÿv Kiv
11. nvBWªvi †`nKvÛ nvB‡cv‡÷v‡gi wbP †_‡K †KvbwU ch©šÍ we¯Í…Z? M DÏxcbv m„wó Kiv N wkKvi aiv
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23. B›Uviw÷wkqvj †Kv‡li AvKvi †Kgb? K e¨vUvwi L evU


K †MvjvKvi L bjvKvi M evwe©Dj N AcviKzjvg
M wÎfzRvKvi N †ejbvKvi 34. wnc‡bvUw·b Kx‡mi mgš^q MwVZ nq?
24. wb‡Pi †Kvb †KvlwU cÖ‡qvR‡b †h‡Kv‡bv ai‡bi †Kv‡l K Avwgl I †mœn L †mœn I wjwcW
iƒcvšÍwiZ n‡Z cv‡i? M wjwcW I †dbj N Avwgl I †dbj
K †cwk AveiYx L B›Uviw÷wkqvj
M ms‡ew` N MÖwš’ 35. †bgv‡Uvwm‡÷i m~·Ki †Mvov‡K Kx ejv nq?
25. ms‡ew` †Kvl¸‡jv ‡cwk AveiYx †Kv‡li dvu‡K Kxfv‡e K eve© L evwe©Dj
Ae¯’vb K‡i?
M evU N AcviKzjvg
K j¤^fv‡e L wZh©Kfv‡e 36. †bgv‡Uvwm‡÷i ev‡Ui Mv‡q KqwU eo KvuUv _v‡K?
M mgvšÍivjfv‡e N mg‡Kv‡Y K GKwU L `ywU
26. ms‡ew` †Kvl¸‡jvi AvK…wZ Kx‡mi bvq?
M wZbwU N PviwU
K gvKz L wis 37. †bgv‡Uvwm‡÷i ev‡Ui Mv‡qi eo I †QvU KvuUv¸”Q‡K h_vµ‡g
M _vjv N †ejb Kx ejv nq?
27. ms‡ew` †Kv‡li evB‡ii cÖv‡šÍ †KvbwU we`¨gvb? K eve© I evwe©Dj L evU I evwe©Dj
K ms‡ew` †Kvl L bwWDj M eve© I evU N eve© I AcviKzjvg
M wgDwm‡jR N ms‡ew` †jvg 38. ‡bgv‡Uvwm‡÷i Dc‡ii Ask †h XvKbv Øviv Ave„Z _v‡K Zv‡K
28. wb‡Pi †KvbwU‡Z ms‡ew` †Kvl Kg cwigv‡Y we`¨gvb _v‡K? Kx e‡j?
K Kwl©Kv L †`nKvÛ K evwe©Dj L AcviKzjvg
M nvB‡cv‡÷vg N cv`KvKwZ M wb‡Wvwmj N †bgv‡Uvwm÷
29. †KvbwU ms‡ew` †Kv‡li KvR? 39. wb‡WvmvBU †Kv‡li gy³ cÖv‡šÍi ms‡e`bkxj KvuUvwU Kx bv‡g
K †`n‡K iÿv Kiv cwiwPZ?
L cybiærcwˇZ mnvqZv K‡i K wb‡Wveøv÷ L evwe©Dj
M mœvqy DÏxcbv m„wó Kiv M wb‡Wvwmj N †bgv‡Uvwm÷
N ms‡e`b MÖnY K‡i mœvqy‡Kv‡l †cŠuQv‡bv 40. wb‡Pi †KvbwU wUªMv‡ii g‡Zv KvR K‡i?
30. †Kvb †Kvl¸‡jv †g‡mvwMøqv †Nu‡l Ae¯’vb K‡i? K eve© L evU
K ms‡ew` L mœvqy M evwe©Dj N wb‡Wvwmj
M MÖwš’ N wb‡Wveøv÷ 41. wb‡WvmvBU †Kv‡li wb‡Pi cÖv‡šÍi c¨vuPv‡bv m~ÎwU Kx bv‡g
cwiwPZ?
31. †`‡ni mKj †Kv‡li Kv‡Ri mgš^qKvix ejv nq †Kvb
†Kvl‡K? K wb‡Wvwmj L j¨v‡mv
K †cwk AveiYx †Kvl L B›Uviw÷wkqvj †Kvl M evwe©Dj N eve©
M mœvqy‡Kvl N Rbb †Kvl 42. Hydra †Z KZ ai‡bi †bgv‡Uvwm÷ †`Lv hvq?
32. wb‡Wveøv÷ †Kv‡li AvK…wZ †Kgb? K `yB L wZb
K gvKzi b¨vq L e‡ji b¨vq M Pvi N cvuP
M AvswUi b¨vq N jvwU‡gi b¨vq 43. †KvbwU me‡P‡q eo AvK…wZi †bgv‡Uvwm÷?
33. Kwl©Kvq we`¨gvb ¸”QKvi wb‡WvmvBU †Kvl Kx bv‡g cwiwPZ? K w÷‡bvwUj L fj‡f›U
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M †÷wiIwjb MøywUb¨v›U N †÷ªc‡UvwjbMøywUb¨v›U 54. wb‡Pi †KvbwU cywó †cwk ‡Kv‡li KvR?
44. †cwbUªv‡›Ui m~·Ki †Mvovq KqwU eve© _v‡K? K Lv`¨ Mjva:Ki‡Y mnvqZv Kiv
K2 L3 L M„nxZ DÏxcbvq mnqZv Kiv
M4 N5 M †iPb I k¦m‡b mnvqZv Kiv
45. wb‡Pi †KvbwU †cwbUªv‡›Ui KvR? N cÖvYxi ˆ`wnK KvVv‡gv MV‡b mnvqZv Kiv
K wkKvi‡K Aek Kiv 55. Kv‡Ri wfwˇZ MÖwš’‡Kvl KZ cÖKvi?
L wkKvi‡K Rwo‡q aiv K2 L3
M Pj‡b mnvqZv Kiv M4 N5
N †Kv‡bv e¯‘i mv‡_ AvU‡K _vK‡Z mnvqZv Kiv 56. †KvbwU †g‡mvwMøqvi ˆewkó¨?
46. wb‡Pi †KvbwU fj‡f‡›Ui ˆewkó¨? K †Rwji b¨vq L A¯^”Q
K GwU evwe©Djwenxb †bgv‡Uvwm÷ M Aw¯’wZ¯’vcK N †Kvlxq
L Gi m~ÎK j¤^v
M GwU †Lvjv cÖvšÍwewkó 57. †g‡mvwMøqvi cyiæZ¡ †Kvb A‡j me‡P‡q Kg?
N Gi eve© e„n`vK…wZi K nvB‡cv‡÷vg L Kwl©Kv
47. wb‡Pi †KvbwU fj‡f‡›Ui KvR? M gyLwQ`ª N cv`PvKwZ
K wkKvi‡K Aek Kiv L Pj‡Z mnvqZv Kiv 58. †Kvb A‡j †g‡mvwMøqvi cyiæZ¡ me‡P‡q ‡ewk?
M Lv`¨ MÖn‡Y mnvqZv Kiv N wkKvi‡K Rwo‡q aiv K nvB‡cv‡÷vg L gyLwQ`ª
48. me‡P‡q †QvU †bgv‡Uvwm÷ †KvbwU? M cv`PvKwZ N Kwl©Kv
K †cwbUªv›U L fj‡f›U 59. `ywU †Kvl¯Í‡ii wfw˯Íi wn‡m‡e KvR K‡i †KvbwU?
M †÷wiIwjb MøywUb¨v›U N †÷ªc‡Uvwjb MøywUb¨v›U K Kwl©Kv L cv`PvKwZ
49. †KvbwU gvSvwi AvK…wZi †bgv‡Uvwm÷? M †g‡mvwMøqv N nvB‡cv‡÷vg
K †÷ªc‡Uvwjb MøywUb¨v›U L fj‡f›U 60. cÖvYxi ˆ`wnK KvVv‡gv wbav©iY mnvqZv K‡i †KvbwU?
M †÷wiIwjb MøywUb¨v›U N †cwbUªv›U K †g‡mvwMøqv L cv`PvKwZ
50. †÷ªc‡Uvwjb MøywUb¨v›U KZ mvwi KvuUv i‡q‡Q? M nvB‡cv‡÷vg N Kwl©Kv
K GK L `yB 61. wb‡Pi †KvbwU †g‡mvwMøqvi KvR?
M wZb N Pvi K Lv`¨ cwicv‡K mnvqZv Kiv
51. M¨v‡÷vWvwg©‡mi ‡Kvlmg~n 僇Yi ‡Kvb ¯Íi †_‡K D™¢‚Z? L †iPb I k¦m‡b mnvqZv Kiv
K G‡±vWvg© L G‡ÛvWvg© M cÖ‡qvR‡b †`‡ni AvK…wZ cwieZ©‡b mnvqZv Kiv
M †g‡mvWvg© N †cwiWvg© N ˆ`wnK KvVv‡gv wbgv©‡Y mnvqZv Kiv
62. nvBWªvi Lv`¨ MÖn‡Yi cÖavb A½ †KvbwU?
52. M¨v‡÷ªvWvwg©m KZ ai‡bi †Kvl wb‡q MwVZ?
K nvB‡cv‡÷vg L gyLwQ`ª
K `yB L wZb
M Kwl©Kv N cv`PvKwZ
M Pvi N cvuP
63. Hydra i Kwl©Kvi Kv‡Q wkKvi Avm‡j †Kvb †bgv‡Uvwm‡÷i
53. AšÍ:Z¡‡Ki cÖavb Ask MVbKvix †Kvl †KvbwU?
m~ÎK wkKviwUi Mv‡q cÖ‡ek Kivq?
K cywó †cwk †Kvl L B›Uviw÷wkqvj †Kvl
K †cwbUªv›U L fj‡f›U
M ms‡ew` †Kvl N MÖwš’‡Kvl
M †÷wiIwjb MøywUb¨v›U N †÷Öc‡Uvwjb MøywUb¨v›U
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64. Hydra wkKv‡ii Mv‡q †KvbwU wbwÿß K‡i Zv‡K Amvo K‡i †`q? K mvB‡UvcøvR‡g L ivB‡ev‡mv‡g
K wn‡gv‡Møvweb L wnc‡bvUw·b M gvB‡UªvKwÛªqvq N jvB‡mv‡Rv‡g
M digvwjb N Bw_wjb 75. Hydra KZ Dcv‡q cÖRbb m¤úbœ K‡i?
65. †Kvb ai‡bi †bgv‡Uvwm÷ wkKvi‡K †cuwP‡q †d‡j? K GK L `yB
K †cwbUªv›U L w÷‡bvwUj M wZb N Pvi
M fj‡f›U N MøywUb¨v›U 76. Hydra KZfv‡e A‡hŠb cÖRbb m¤úbœ K‡i?
66. †Kvb †bgv‡Uvwm÷ KvuUv I m~·Ki mvnv‡h¨ wkKvi‡K AvuK‡o K `yB L wZb
iv‡L? M Pvi N cvuP
K †cwbUªv›U L w÷‡bvwUj 77. †KvbwU nvBWªvi A‡hŠb cÖRb‡bi ¯^vfvweK cÖwµqv?
M fj‡f›U N †÷wiIwjb MøzwUb¨v›U K wØwefvRb L evBbvwi wdkb
67. nvBWªvi Lv`¨ cwicvK cÖwµqv KZ av‡c m¤úbœ nq?
M gyKz‡jv`Mg N MÖvdwUs
K2 L3
78. Hydra gyKz‡jv`Mg c×wZ‡Z A‡hŠb Rbb NUvq †Kvb FZz‡Z?
M4 N5
K kirKv‡j L †ngšÍKv‡j
68. ewn:†Kvlxq cwicv‡K cywó‡Kvl wm‡j‡›UiY Kx‡mi Ave©Zb m„wó
M kxZKv‡j N MÖx¯§Kv‡j
K‡i?
79. †Kvb FZz‡Z cwi‡e‡k Lv‡`¨i cÖvPzh©Zv _v‡K?
K Lv`¨KYvi L cvwbi
K MÖx¯§Kv‡j L elv©Kv‡j
M GbRvB‡gi N †cÖvwU‡bi
69. ewn:‡Kvlx cwicv‡K †cÖvwUb Kx‡m iƒcvšÍwiZ nq? M kirKv‡j N emšÍKv‡j
K †ccwmb L †ccUvBW 80. †KvbwU nvBWªvi A¯^vfvweK A‡hŠb cÖRbb cÖwµqv?

M cwj‡ccUvBW N wUªcwmb K gyKz‡jv`Mg L evwWs


70. nv&BWªv †Kvb cÖwµqvq Lv`¨ Mjva:KiY ‡`q? M wØwefvRb N ¯úvgv©‡Uv‡R‡bwmm
K wc‡bvmvB‡Uvwmm L d¨v‡MvmvB‡Uvwmm 81. wØwefvRb KZ ai‡bi n‡q _v‡K?
M †Wm‡gvwmm N Am‡gvwmm K GK L `yB
71. Hydra-i Lv`¨ cwicv‡Ki mgq cwj‡ccUvBW Kx‡m iƒcvšÍwiZ M wZb N Pvi
nq? 82. DI‡R‡bwmm cÖwµqvq KZwU †cvjvi ewW m„wó nq?
K A¨vgvB‡bv A¨vwm‡W L d¨vwU A¨vwm‡W K2 L3
M wMømvi‡j N †cc‡Uv‡b M4 N5
72. Hydra-i Lv`¨ cwicv‡Ki †ÿ‡Î †mœn c`v_© Kx‡m iƒcvšÍwiZ nq? 83. †Kvb cÖwµqvq nvBWªv ¯^vfvweK g„Zz¨ n‡Z iÿv cvq?
K d¨vwU A¨vwmW I A¨vwg‡bv A¨vwm‡W K gyKz‡jv`Mg L evwWs
L d¨vwU A¨vwmW I †Kvwj‡b M ¯úvg©v‡Uv‡R‡bwmm N wØwefvRb
M g‡bvwMømvivBW I d¨vwU A¨vwm‡W 84. nvBWªvi Kx ai‡bi wb‡lK N‡U?
N d¨vwU A¨vwmW I wMømvi‡j K AšÍ:wb‡lK L ewn:wb‡lK
73. Hydra †Kvb RvZxq Lv`¨ cwicv‡K Aÿg? M ¯^wb‡lK N ciwb‡lK
K †cÖvwUb L wjwcW 85. Hydra i †hŠb Rbb KZ av‡c m¤úbœ nq?
M wfUvwgb N kK©ivi ÷vP© K `yB L wZb
74. Hydrai cwicvKK…Z Lv`¨ †Kv_vq cwi‡kvwlZ nq? M Pvi N cvuP
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86. ïµvYy I wW¤^vYy ˆZwii cÖwµqv‡K GK‡Î Kx ejv nq? K fv‡U©Km L d«Ý
K M¨v‡gv‡Uv‡R‡bwmm L DI‡R‡bwmm M myPvi N K¬vBwcqvm
M ¯úvgv©‡Uv‡R‡bwmm N ¯úvwg©I‡R‡bwmm 97. Nvmdwos Gi †`n‡K KZfv‡M fvM Kiv hvq?
87. M¨v‡g‡Uv‡R‡bwmm KZ ai‡bi? K2 L3
K `yB L wZb
M4 N5
M Pvi N cvuP
98. †KvbwU Nvmdwos Gi †`‡ni mvg‡bi bobÿg Ask?
88. Nvmdwos †Kvb c‡e©i cÖvYx?
K cwi‡div L wbWvwiqv K gv_v L A¨v‡›Ubv
M gjv¯‹v N Av‡_ªv©‡cvWv M cyÄvwÿ N Djø¤¢fv‡e
89. Nvmdwos †Kvb †kªwYfz³ cÖvYx? 99. Nvmdwos Gi gv_v ‡`nZ‡ji mv‡_ Kxfv‡e Aew¯’Z?
K A¨vivKwbWv L wW‡cøv‡cvWv K Zxh©Kfv‡e L Aby‰`N¨©fv‡e
M Bb‡m±v N wK‡jv‡cvWv M AbycÖ¯’fv‡e N Djø¤^fv‡e
90. †KvbwU Nvmdwos Gi ˆewkó¨? 100. åƒYxq Ae¯’vq Nvmdwos Gi g¯ÍK KZwU †`n LÛK wb‡q MwVZ?
K Giv Z…Yf~wg‡Z wePiY K‡i K `yB L wZb
M Qq N AvU
L DògÛjxq A‡j evm K‡i
101. Nvmdwos Gi gv_vi c„ôxq AÂj Kx bv‡g cwiwPZ?
M GKKfv‡e emevm K‡i
K fv‡U©Km L †Rbv
N dm‡ji DcKvi K‡i M d«Ý N K¬vBwcqvm
91. Nvmdwos Gi †kªwYweb¨v‡mi †ÿ‡Î †KvbwU mwVK? 102. Nvmdwos Gi gyLwQ‡`ªi AvK…wZ †Kgb?
K Phylum-Apicomplexa K j¤^vKvi L ‡MvjvKvi
L Order - Hacmosporidia M †ejbvKvi N wW¤^vKvi
M Class - Sporozoa 103. †KvbwU GKwU _‡j we‡kl?
N Family - Acrididae K Mjwej L j¨veªvg
92. Nvmdwos Gi †`‡n †Kvb ai‡bi cÖwZmvg¨Zv jÿ Kiv hvq?
M j¨vweqvg N µc
K †Mvjxq cÖwZmvg¨ L Aixq cÖwZmvg¨ 104. µ‡ci cieZx© Ask †KvbwU?
M wØcvk¦x©q cÖwZmvg¨ N AcÖwZmg K j¨veªvg L wMRvW©
93. Nvmdwos Gi eY© mvaviYZ †Kvb ai‡bi nq?
M nvB‡cvd¨vwis· N g¨vwÛej
K jvj‡P L ev`vwg 105. wMRv‡W©i AvKvi Kxiƒc?
M bxj N meyR K w·KvYvKvi L †MvjvKvi
94. Nvmdwos Gi ‡`‡ni AveiYwU Kx Øviv wbwg©Z?
M wW¤^vKvi N †ejbvKvi
K †mjy‡jvR L KvBwUb 106. j¨veªvg †`L‡Z †Kgb?
M †cÖvwUb N wjwcW K c`v©i g‡Zv L AvswUi g‡Zv
95. Nvmdwos Gi cÖwZwU †`nLÛK †h Avei‡Y Ave„Z _v‡K Zvi bvg
M cÖk¯Í XvKbvi g‡Zv N cvwLi Wvbvi g‡Zv
Kx?
107. wb‡Pi †KvbwU j¨veªv‡gi KvR?
K †¯‹¬ivBU L K¬vBwcqvm
K gyL MnŸi‡K †X‡K ivL‡Z mvnvh¨ Kiv
M UviMvg N ÷vibvg
L gy‡Li †fZi Lv`¨ bovPov Ki‡Z mvnvh¨ Kiv
96. †`nLÛ‡Ki ms‡hvM¯’‡ji AveiY‡K Kx e‡j?
M Lv`¨ †cl‡Y mnvqZv Kiv
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N Lv`¨ wbev©P‡b ms‡e`‡bi Kv‡R mnvqZv Kiv K `yB L Pvi


108. nvB‡cvM¨vwdwis· †`L‡Z wK‡mi g‡Zv? M Qq N AvU
K cÖk¯Í XvKbvi g‡Zv L c`v©i g‡Zv 118. M¨vw÷ªK MÖwš’i AvK…wZ Kxiƒc?
K †MvjvK…wZi L †KvYvK…wZi
M cvwLi Wvbvi g‡Zv N AvswUi g‡Zv
M wW¤^vK…wZi N lofzRvK…wZi
109. †KvbwU nvB‡cvd¨vwis· Gi KvR?
119. ga¨ †cŠwóKbvwji †Kvb D`ixq L‡Û cvB‡jvwiK wùsKUvq
K gyL MnŸi‡K †X‡K ivLv we`¨gvb?
L gy‡Li †fZ‡ii Lv`¨ bovPov Ki‡Z mvnvh¨ Kiv K 2q L 5g
M Lv`¨ KZ©‡b mnvqZv Kiv M 6ô N 9g
N Lv`¨ wbev©P‡b ms‡e`‡bi KvR Kiv 120. †KvbwU D`‡ii †Vvu‡Ui KvR K‡i?
110. g¨vwÛe‡ji AvKvi †Kgb? K g¨vw·jv L g¨vwÛej
K †MvjvKvi L †ejbvKvi M jveªvg N j¨vweqvg
M w·KvYvKvi N lofzRvKvi 121. cÖwZwU g¨vwÛej evB‡ii w`‡K †Kvb †cwki mvnv‡h¨ g¯Í‡Ki
111. Nvmdwos Gi g¨vwÛe†ji †fZ‡ii cÖv‡šÍ Kx‡mi g‡Zv `vuZ m‡½ hy³ _v‡K?
i‡q‡Q? K g¨vw·jvwi cví L j¨vweqvj cví
K i‡Wi b¨vq L †Kv`v‡ji b¨vq M A¨veWvKUi N A¨vWvKUi
M m~u‡Pi b¨vq N Kiv‡Zi b¨vq 122. g¨vw·jvwi cví Gi `~ieZx© Ask¸‡jv‡Z †KvbwU we`¨gvb _v‡K?
112. g¨vwÛe‡ji KvR †KvbwU? K ms‡ew` †Kvl L ms‡ew` †ivg
K Lv`¨ ai‡Z mvnvh¨ Kiv M ms‡ew` †jvg N cøv›Uzjv
L Lv`¨ wbev©P‡b mvnvh¨ Kiv 123. j¨vweqvj cví KZ mwÜwewkó?
M Lv`¨ KZ©‡b mvnvh¨ Kiv K GK L `yB
N Lv`¨ Mjva:Ki‡Y mvnvh¨ Kiv M wZb N Pvi
113. g¨vwÛe‡ji †cQ‡b ‡KvbwU Aew¯’Z? 124. †KvbwU Lv`¨ ms‡ew` Dcv½?
K g¨vw·jv L j¨vweqvg K j¨veªvg L j¨vweqvj cví
M j¨veªvg N nvB‡cvd¨vwis· M g¨vw·jv N nvB‡cvd¨vwis·
114. g¨vw·jvwi cví KZ LÛwewkó? 125. †KvbwUi †Mvovq jvjvbvwji wQ`ª we`¨gvb?
K `yB L wZb K g¨vw·jv L j¨vweqvg
M Pvi N cvuP M nvB‡cvd¨vwis· N j¨veªvg
115. †KvbwU g¨vw·jvi KvR? 126. Nvmdwos Gi i³ msenbZš¿ Kx ai‡bi?
K gyL MnŸi‡K eÜ ivL‡Z mvnvh¨ Kiv K DbœZ L eÜ
L Lv`¨ LyuR‡Z mvnvh¨ Kiv M Db¥y³ N wØgyLx
M Lv`¨ †cl‡Y mnvqZv Kiv 127. Nvmdwos Gi i‡³i Kx‡mi ga¨ w`‡q cÖevwnZ nq?
N Lv`¨ Mjva:Ki‡Y mvnvh¨ Kiv
K ürwcÛ L agwb
116. j¨vweqv‡g KZwU wj½yjv we`¨gvb?
M mvBbvm N wkiv
K1 L2
128. Nvmdwos Gi ‡`‡ni †Kvb Ask‡K wn‡gvwmj ejv nq?
M3 N4
117. ga¨ †cŠwóKbvwj‡Z KZ †Rvov M¨vw÷ªK MÖwš’ we`¨gvb? K evqy_wj L k¦vmiÜ«
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M †`nMnŸi N D`i K GK L `yB


129. Nvmdwos Gi i³msenZ‡š¿ †KvbwU Abycw¯’Z? M wZb N Pvi
K ürwcÛ L wkiv 141. ‡KvbwU Nvmdwos Gi IgvwUwWqv‡gi ‡fZ‡i Av‡jv cÖ‡e‡k
M mvBbvm N agwb mnvqZv K‡i?
130. Nvmdwos Gi †`‡ni †fZ‡ii Ask KZwU mvBbv‡m wef³? K Kwb©qv L Kwb©qv‡Rb †Kvl
K2 L3 M ‡Kvb †Kvl N i¨ve‡Wvg
M4 N5 142. Nvmdwos Gi KZwU GKK Pÿz i‡q‡Q?
131. Nvmdwos Gi †`‡ni †Kvb As‡k ürwcÛ Ae¯’vb K‡i? K GK L `yB
K †cwiKvwW©qvj mvBbv‡m L ga¨e‡ÿ
M wZb N Pvi
M †cwiwbDivj mvBbv‡m N cðv`e‡ÿ
143. Nvmdwos Gi cyÄvwÿi AvKvi Kxiƒc?
132. Nvmdwos Gi ürwcÛ KZ cÖ‡Kvôwewkó?
K †MvjvKvi L lofzRvKvi
K3 L5
M7 N9 M eûfyRvKvi N i¨ve‡Wvg AvK…wZ
133. Nvmdwos Gi ürwc‡Ûi cÖwZwU cÖ‡Kv‡ôi Dfq cv‡k GKwU 144. Nvmdwos Gi `k©‡bi MVbMZ I Kvh©Kix GKK †KvbwU?
K‡i ÿy`ªvKvi KcvwUKvhy³ wQ`ª _v‡K| G‡K Kx e‡j? K cyÄvwÿ L Iwmwj
K A¨vIUv© L mvBbvm M IgvwUwWqvg N Kwb©qv
M Aw÷qv N wm‡jvg 145. †Kvlxq wecv‡Ki d‡j m„ó eR¨© c`v‡_©i wb®‹vkb cÖwµqv‡K Kx e‡j?
134. Nvmdwos Gi ürwc‡Û †gvU KZwU Aw÷qv _v‡K?
K †iPb L msenb
K8 L 10
M cÖRbb N cwicvK
M 12 N 14
135. Nvmdwos Gi Aw÷qvi Kcv©wUKv¸‡jv i³‡K †Kv_vq XzK‡Z 146. Nvmdwos Gi †iP‡b cÖavb f~wgKv cvjb K‡i †KvbwU?
†`q? K e„° L †bd«b
K ürwcÛ L cvK¯’jx‡Z M gvjwcwRqvb bvwjKv N †ibvj wUDey¨j
M †Kvj‡b N UªvwKqv‡Z 147. Nvmdwos Gi wgjb m¤úbœ nq KLb?
136. Nvmdwos Gi A¨vjvwi †cwki AvKvi Kxiƒc?
K em‡šÍi ïiæ‡Z L MÖx‡¯§i †kl fv‡M
K bjvKvi L w·KvYvKvi
M elv©i †kl fv‡M N kx‡Zi ïiæ‡Z
M †MvjvKvi N lofzRvKvi
137. †h ˆR ivmvqwbK cÖwµqvq †Kvl¯’ mij Lv`¨ RvwiZ n‡q 148. Nvmdwos Gi wW¤^vYy KZ wg.wg. j¤^v nq?
w¯’wZkw³ MwZkw³‡Z iƒcvšÍwiZ nq Zv‡K Kx e‡j? K 1-2 L 3-5
K cwicvK L k¦mb M 6-8 N 9-10
M Pjb N nRg cÖwµqv
138. Nvmdwos Gi †Kvb Zš¿wU UªvwKqvj Zš¿ bv‡g cwiwPZ? 149. iæB gvQ †Kvb c‡e©i cÖvYx?
K cwicvKbš¿ L i³msenbZš¿ K Av‡_ªv©‡cvWv L gjv¯‹v
M k¦mbZš¿ N cÖRbbZš¿ M GKvB‡bvWvg©vUv N KWv©Uv
139. Nvmdwos Gi eÿxq k¦vmiÜ« KZ ‡Rvov? 150. iæB gv‡Qi gv_v mvaviYZ KZ Bw j¤^v nq?
K `yB L wZb K 2-3 L 4-5
M Pvi N `k M 8-10 N 10-12
140. Nvmdwos Gi KZwU cyÄvwÿ _v‡K? 151. iæB gv‡Qi †`‡ni wVK gvS eivei e„n`vKvi cvLbv‡K Kx e‡j?
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K c„ôxq cvLbv L †kªvwY cvLbv gvbe kvixiZË¡: cwicvK I †kvlY


M eÿ cvLbv N cy”Q cvLbv 1. gvbe‡`‡ni †Kv_vq RwUj Lv`¨e¯‘ mij Dcv`v‡b cwiYZ nq?
152. iæB gv‡Qi eqm wbav©i‡Y Kx MYbv Kiv nq?
K k¦mbZ‡š¿ L K¼vjZ‡š¿
K Kvb‡Kvi ˆ`N¨©
M cwicvKZ‡š¿ N †iPbZ‡š¿
L c„ôxq cvLbvi Aw¯’i msL¨v
2. Avgv‡`i †`‡ni cwicvKZ‡š¿i cÖviw¤¢K Ask †KvbwU?
M cy”Q cvLbvi iwk¥i msL¨v
K †VvuU L gyLMnŸi
N AvuB‡ki Dci ejqvK…wZi †iLv
M Abœbvwj N cvK¯’jx
153. iæB gv‡Qi evqy_wji m¤§yLKÿwU Kx Øviv AYybvwji c„ôxq
As‡ki mv‡_ hy³ _v‡K? 3. GKRb cÖvßeq¯‹ gvby‡li GKwU †Pvqv‡j mvaviYZ KZwU `vuZ
K Mjwejxq bvwj L wbD‡gwUK bvwj _v‡K?
M †ncvwUK bvwj N †cwiKvwW©qvj bvwj K4 L8
154. iæB gv‡Qi †`‡ni †Kvb AskwU i³ n‡Z †kvlY Kiv bvbv M 16 N 32
ai‡bi M¨vmxq c`v_© Øviv c~Y© _v‡K? 4. ivR‡bi eqm 25 eQi| Zvi KZwU KZ©b `vuZ i‡q‡Q?
K †cwiKvwW©qvj MnŸi L gyLMnŸi K2 L4
M mvBbvm †f‡bvmvm N evqy_wj M6 N8
155. iæB gv‡Qi cy cÖRbbZ‡š¿ KZ †Rvov ïµvkq _v‡K? 5. GKRb cÖvßeq¯‹ gvby‡li KZwU †Q`b `vuZ Av‡Q?
K GK L `yB
K1 L2
M wZb N Pvi
M3 N4
156. M¨v÷zjv †_‡K wewfbœ A½ ˆZwii cÖwµqvwU Kx bv‡g cwiwPZ?
6. c~Y©eq¯‹ GKRb gvby‡li cÖwZ †Pvqv‡j KZwU †clY `vuZ _v‡K?
K cv‡_v©‡R‡bwmm L AMv©‡bv‡R‡bwmm
K2 L3
M K¨vwiIKvB‡bvwmm N mvB‡UvKvB‡bwmm
157. wb‡l‡Ki Kq N›Uv ci iæB gv‡Qi 僇Y †Pv‡Li D™¢e nq? M4 N6
K2 L4 7. KZ©b `vuZ Lvev‡ii Ici KZ cvD‡Ûi mgcwigvY ej cÖ‡qvM
Ki‡Z cv‡i?
M5 N8
158. cvwb n‡Z †`‡ni †Kvb AskwU i³ n‡Z †kvlY Kiv bvbv ai‡bi K 50 L 55
M¨vmxq c`v_© Øviv c~Y© _v‡K? M 110 N 200
K ‡cwiKvwW©qvj MnŸ L gyLMnŸi 8. Lvev‡ii Ici Avgv‡`i †clY `vuZ KZ cvD‡Ûi mgvb ej
M evqy_wj N cvLbv cÖ‡qvM Ki‡Z cv‡i?
159. iæB gv‡Qi k¦mb A½ †KvbwU?
K 50 L 55
K dzjKv L Kvb‡Kv
M dzmdzm N †Kvbvm AvU©vwiImvm M 110 N 200
160. iæB gv‡Qi Kvb‡Kvqvi †cQ‡bi w`‡K GK ai‡bi c`v© Sz‡j 9. A¨vwgMWv½v gw¯Í‡®‹i †Kvb As‡k Aew¯’Z?
_v‡K| G‡K Kx e‡j? K wgwWqvj †U‡¤úivj †jve L d«›Uvj †jve
K †cwiKvwW©qvg L eªvswKI‡÷Mvj c`v© M Aw·wcUvj †jve N c¨vivBUvj †jve
M wfwË c`v© N Wvqvd«vg c`v©
10. †KvbwU gvby‡li Av‡eM wbqš¿‡Y Ab¨Zg f~wgKv cvjb K‡i?
K †eªBb †÷g L A¨vwgMWv½v
M †m‡i‡ejvg N †gWzjv AejsMvUv
11. gy‡Li `ycv‡k Kq‡Rvov jvjvMÖwš’ Av‡Q?
K `yB L wZb
M Pvi N cvuP
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12. Kv‡bi wb‡P †Kvb jvjv MÖwš’wU Aew¯’Z? M ÿz`ªvš¿ N e„n`vš¿


K c¨v‡ivwUW L g¨vwÛeyjvi 24. †`‡ni †Kvb As‡k KvwW©qvK wùsKUvi _v‡K?
M mveg¨vwÛeyjvi N mvewj½yqvj K gyLMnŸ‡i L ürwc‡Û
13. mvewj½yqvj jvjvMÖwš’ gvbe‡`‡ni †Kvb As‡k Aew¯’Z? M cvK¯’jx‡Z N hK…‡Z
K Kv‡bi wb‡P L Kv‡bi Ic‡i 25. KvwW©qvK wùsKUv‡ii wbKUeZx© cvK¯’jxi Ask‡K Kx e‡j?
M wb‡Pi †Pvqv‡ji †fZi w`‡K N wRnŸvi Zjvq K cvB‡jvivm L A¨v›Uªvg
14. wb‡Pi †Kvb MÖwš’ †_‡K jvjv wbtm„Z nq? M cvB‡jvwiK wùsKUvi N dvÛvm
K _vBi‡qW L _vBgvm 26. cvK¯’jxi †cQ‡bi Ask‡K Kx e‡j?
M GW‡ibvj N mveg¨vwÛeyjvi K KvwW©qvK cvK¯’jx L Abœbvwj
15. jvjvi‡m †Kvb GbRvBgwU cvIqv hvq? M KvwW©qvK wùsKUvi N cvB‡jvwiK cvK¯’jx
K Uvqvwjb L †ccwmb 27. cvB‡jvwiK cvK¯’jx I wWI‡Wbv‡gi ms‡hvM¯’j‡K Kx e‡j?
M †iwbb N wR‡jwU‡bR K cvB‡jvwiK wùsKUvi L cvK¯’jxi †`n
16. †Kvb GbRvBgwU RwUj kK©iv‡K †f‡½ Zzjbvg~jK mij kK©iv MdvÛvm N A¨v›Uªvg
ˆZwi K‡i? 28. cvK¯’jx KZ ai‡bi hvwš¿K KvR K‡i _v‡K?
K †iwbb L †ccwmb K2 L3
M Uvqvwjb N †ccwm‡bv‡Rb M4 N5
17. †KvbwU Lv`¨‡K wcw”Qj K‡i Zv Mjva:Ki‡Y mnvqZv K‡i? 29. ¯^vfvweK Pv‡c cvK¯’jx KZ wjUvi Lv`¨ Dcv`vb a‡i ivL‡Z
K Uvqvwjb L †ccwmb cv‡i?
M †iwbb N wgDKvm K 0.2-0.8 L 0.8-1.5
18. Lvevi Abœbvwj AwZµg K‡i †Kvb cÖwµqvq cvK¯’jx‡Z †cŠuQvq? M 1.2-2.5 N 1.2-1.8
K µgms‡KvPb L µgcÖmviY 30. cvK¯’jxi `ye©j †cwi÷vjwUK ms‡KvPbg~jK †XD‡K Kx ejv nq?
M cÖwZeZx© N wgkªY †XD K wgkªY †XD L Zwor †XD
19. wb‡Pi †KvbwU RwUj kK©iv? M µgcÖmviY †XD N cÖPjb †XD
K wjwgU †W·wUªb L gj‡Uv‡Uªv‡qvR 31. cvK¯’jxi ga¨ †_‡K Ic‡ii As‡k ïiæ nIqv †XD †Kvb As‡ki
M g‡ëvR N ÷vP© w`‡K mÂvwjZ nq?
20. cvK¯’jxi AvKvi Kxiƒc? K dvÛvm L A¨v›Uªvg
K AvswUi g‡Zv L _wji g‡Zv M Bwjqvg N KvwW©qvK
M Mvgjvi g‡Zv N e„‡Ëi g‡Zv 32. cvK¯’jxi Lvevi cyb:cyb: wgkª‡Yi hvwš¿K cÖwµqvwU Kx bv‡g
21. cvK¯’jxi cðvrcÖvšÍ †`‡ni †Kvb As‡ki mv‡_ hy³ _v‡K? cwiwPZ?
K Bwjqvg L †RRybvg K Detoxificafion L Lubrication
M wWI‡Wbvg N †Kvjb M Retropulsion N Absorption
33. cyb:cyb: wgkª‡Yi d‡j cvK¯’jxi Lvevi Kx‡m cwiYZ nq?
22. Abœbvwji cieZx© ürwc‡Ûi wbKUeZx© Ask †KvbwU?
K GKK kK©ivq L †`‡ni †kvlYÿg Lv‡`¨
K KvwW©qvK cvK¯’jx L cvK¯’jxi †`n
M cvKg‡Û N †cc‡Uv‡b
M cvB‡jvwiK cvK¯’jx N cvB‡jvwiK wùsKUvi
34. †KvbwU cvK¯’jxi Lvwj nIqvi MwZ‡K Kwg‡q †`q?
23. KvwW©qvK wùsKUvi As‡k KvwW©qvK cvK¯’jxi m‡½ †KvbwU
mshy³ _v‡K? K Abœbvwji Pvc L cvK¯’jxi µgms‡KvPb
K gyLMnŸi L Abœbvwj M wWI‡Wbv‡gi evav N cvK¯’jxi †cwkejq
35. cvK¯’jxi AšÍtcÖvPx‡ii Mv‡Î KZ ai‡bi MÖwš’‡Kvl _v‡K?
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K `yB L wZb 48. hK…‡Zi cÖwZwU AbyL‡Ûi †K‡›`ª Kx _v‡K?


M Pvi N cvuP K wcËim L †K›`ªxq wkiv
36. cvK¯’jxi cÖvPx‡ii †Kvb †KvlwU HCl wb:m„Z K‡i? M †K›`ªxq agwb N wcËbvwjKv
K wgDKvm †Kvl L †ccwUK †Kvl 49. Rxeb mgy‡`ªi Kg©gyLi †cvZvkªq †KvbwU‡K ejv nq?
M c¨vivBUvj †Kvl N KvwW©qvK †Kvl K ürwcÛ L AMœ¨vkq
37. ‡KvbwU Uvqvwj‡bi KvR ¯’wMZ K‡i?
M hK…Z N dzmdzm
K HCl L wgDwmb
50. †`‡ni †Kvb As‡k wcËvkq mshy³ _v‡K?
M †cÖv‡iwbb N †ccwmb
38. wbw¯Œq †ccwm‡bv‡Rb‡K mwµq †ccwm‡b cwiYZ Kiv †KvbwUi KvR? K AMœ¨vk‡qi wbgœfv‡M L hK…‡Zi Wvb LÛvs‡k
K wgDwmb L †ccwm‡bv‡Rb M ÿz`ªv‡š¿i wWI‡Wbv‡g
M Uvqvwjb N HCl N cvK¯’jxi AšÍ:cÖvPx‡ii Mv‡Î
39. †Kvb GbRvBgwU cvK¯’jxi cÖvPxi‡K myiwÿZ iv‡L? 51. Avgv‡`i †`‡ni GKwU As‡k hK…Z KZ…K
© Drcbœ wcËim mwÂZ
nq| H AskwUi AvK…wZ Kxiƒc?
K ‡iwbb L †cc‡Uvb
K e„ËvKvi L lofzRvKvi
M wgDwmb N Uvqvwjb
40. †Kvb ni‡gvbU cvPK im wb:miY wbqš¿Y K‡i? M _wji g‡Zv N gwi‡Pi g‡Zv
52. †KvbwU wcËim Drcbœ K‡i?
K _vBiw·b L M¨vmwUªb
K hK…Z L AMœ¨vkq
M Bbmywjb N B‡÷ªv‡Rb
41. †KvbwU wbw¯Œq GbRvBg? M cvK¯’jx N wcËvkq
53. Avgv‡`i †`‡ni AwZwi³ Møy‡KvR MøvB‡Kv‡Rbiƒ‡c mwÂZ _v‡K
K wR‡jwU‡bR L †ccwm‡bv‡Rb
†`‡ni †Kvb As‡k?
M †ccwmb N †iwbb
K AMœ¨vk‡q L hK…‡Z
42. †Kvb GbRvBgwU `y» †cÖvwUb‡K c¨viv‡K‡mB‡b cwiYZ K‡i?
M wcËvk‡q N ÿz`ªv‡š¿
K †ccwmb L wgDwmb
54. Avgv‡`i hK…Z Kx cwigvY i³ mÂq K‡i ivL‡Z cv‡i?
M Uvqvwjb N †iwbb
K 1000 Nb wg.wg. L 1500 Nb wg.wg.
43. †Kvb MÖwš’wUi ÿiY cÖavbZ cwicv‡K mnvqZv K‡i?
M 1000 Nb †m.wg. N 1500 Nb. †m.wg.
K †MvbvW L _vBgvm
55. †`‡ni ivmvqwbK KviLvbv ejv nq †KvbwU‡K?
M hK…Z N GW‡ibvj
K ürwcÛ L dzmdzm
44. †`‡ni me‡P‡q eo MÖwš’ †KvbwU?
M hK…Z N gyLMnŸi
K jvjvMÖwš’ L hK„Z
56. hK…‡Z †Kvb wkivi gva¨‡g A¨vgvB‡bv A¨vwmW mÂvwjZ nq?
M AMϬvkq N wcUzBUvwi
K †ncvwUK †cvUv©j L †dgivj
45. hK…‡Zi is Kxiƒc?
M AvšÍ:Ry¸jvi N †ibvj
K †Mvjvwc L Clr meyRvf
57. hK…‡Z wWA¨vgvB‡bkb cÖwµqvq Kx Drcbœ nq?
M eY©nxb N jvj‡P L‡qwi
K A¨v‡gvwbqv L wcËim
46. hK…Z KZwU Am¤ú~Y© LÛ wb‡q MwVZ?
M BDwiqv N mij kK©iv
K `yB L wZb
58. †Kvb †Kvl KZ©…K ‡cÖv_ªw¤^b Drcvw`Z nq?
M Pvi N cvuP
K ü`‡Kvl L mœvqy‡Kvl
47. hK…‡Zi cÖwZwU LÛ Kxiƒc AvK…wZi †Kvl wb‡q MwVZ?
M cvK¯’jxi c¨vivBUvj †Kvl N hK…Z †Kvl
K †MvjvKvi L PZzfz©RvKvi
M w·KvYvKvi N eûfzRvKvi
|

59. m¤ú„³ Pwe©‡K Am¤ú„³ Kivi KvRwU †`‡ni †Kv_vq msNwUZ K kK©iv L †cÖvwUb
nq? M †mœn N m¤ú„³ Pwe©
K cvK¯’jx‡Z L e„‡° 71. gvL‡b †h Lv`¨ Dcv`vb i‡qQ Zv †Kvb GbRvBg cwicvK K‡i?
M hK…‡Z N AMœ¨vk‡q K A¨vgvB‡jR L jvB‡cR
60. åƒYwkïi †jvwnZ i³KwYKv Kx‡m MwVZ nq? M g‡ëR N wUªcwmb
K Aw¯’g¾vq L hK…‡Z 72. A¨vwg‡bv‡MvmvBwUm †KvbwU‡Z †f‡½ A¨vwg‡bv A¨vwm‡W cwiYZ
M K‡kiæKvq N cï©Kvq K‡i?
61. hK…‡Z KZ w`b RxebKv‡ji †jvwnZ KwYKvi fv½b N‡U? K †cÖvwUIR L UªvB‡ccUvBW
K 75 L 80 M cwj‡ccUvBW N †cc‡Uvb
M 120 N 180 73. †Kvb GbRvBgwU UªvB‡ccUvBW‡K A¨vwg‡bv A¨vwm‡W cwiYZ
62. wb‡Pi †KvbwU wcËiÄK? K‡i?
K wn‡gv‡Møvweb L wewjiæweb K WvB‡ccUvB‡WR L UªvB‡ccUvB‡WR
M †gv‡mvwdj N †cøU‡jU M A¨vwg‡bv‡ccUvB‡WR N Kve©w·‡ccUvB‡WR
63. †jvwnZ KwYKv fv½‡bi d‡j m„ó wewjiæweb †Kv_vq ÿwiZ nq? 74. WvB‡ccUvB‡WR GbRvBg WvB‡ccUvBW‡K Kx‡m cwiYZ K‡i?
K jvjvi‡m L wcËi‡m K Møy‡Kv‡R L A¨vwg‡bv A¨vwm‡W
M Avwš¿Ki‡m N M¨vw÷ªK i‡m M wMømvi‡j N mij †ccUvB‡W
64. gvbe‡`‡ni †Kvb As‡k mKj cÖKvi ni‡gv‡bi fvOb N‡U? GbRvBg
75. ÷vP© + MøvB‡Kv‡Rb   g‡ëvR, G wewµqvwU †Kvb
K cvK¯’jx‡Z L AMœ¨vk‡q GbRvB‡gi cÖfv‡e msNwUZ nq?
M ÿz`ªv‡š¿ N wc‡bvmvB‡Uvwmm K wUªcwmb L g‡ëR
M A¨vgvB‡jR N jvB‡cR
65. †Kvb cÖwµqvq hK…‡Zi Kvcdim †Kvl¸‡jv eR¨© AcmviY K‡i?
K †iPb L f¨vw·‡bkb 76. dm‡dvjvB‡cR dm‡dvwjwcW‡K Kx‡m cwiYZ K‡i?
M d¨v‡MvmvB‡Uvwmm N wc‡bvmvB‡Uvwmm K g‡ëv‡R L wMømvi‡j
66. †Kvb wgkª MÖwš’wU wWI‡Wbv‡gi Aa©e„ËvKvi KzÛjxi dvu‡K
M A¨vwg‡bv A¨vwm‡W N d¨vwU A¨vwm‡W
AvovAvwofv‡e Aew¯’Z?
77. AMœ¨vkq n‡Z wb:m„Z GbRvBgmg~n AMœ¨vkqbvwji gva¨‡g
K AMœ¨vkq L hK…Z †Kv_vq cÖ‡ek K‡i?
M _vBgvm N _vBi‡qW K cvK¯’jx‡Z L wWI‡Wbv‡g
67. cvK¯’jxi wb‡P gwi‡Pi g‡Zv MÖwš’wU †Kvb e‡Y©i?
M e„n`v‡š¿ N wcËvk‡q
K jvj‡P meyR L †Mvjvwc 78. †KvbwUi cÖfv‡e wWI‡Wbv‡g ÿvixq gva¨g m~wPZ nq?
M jvj‡P L‡qwi N †e¸wb K jvjvim L wcËim
68. AvB‡jUm Ae j¨v½vin¨vbm †`‡ni †Kv_vq Aew¯’Z?
M g‡ëR N HCl
K gyLMnŸ‡i L hK…‡Z 79. ‡KvbwUi cÖfv‡e cwicvKKvix GbRvBgmg~n A‡š¿ mwµq nq?
M AMœ¨vk‡q N Bwjqv‡g K HCl L jvB‡cR
69. †KvbwU †cÖvwUb cwicvKKvix GbRvBg?
M Bbmywjb N G›Uv‡ivKvB‡bR
K A¨vgvB‡jR L jvB‡cR
M g‡ëR N wUªcwmb
70. g‡ëR GbRvBg Kx RvZxq Lv`¨ cwicv‡K Ask †bq?
|

gvbe kvixiZË¡: i³ I mÂvjb K 5 wgwjqb L 5 wewjqb


M 10 wgwjqb N 10 wewjqb
1. †jvwnZ i³KwYKvi Mo e¨vm KZ?
13. †jvwnZ KwYKvi †cÖvwUb †f‡½ Kx‡m cwiYZ nq?
K 3-4 L 4-5
K †cc‡Uv‡b L cwj‡ccUvB‡W
M 5-7 N 7-8
M WvB‡ccUvB‡W N A¨vgvB‡bv A¨vwm‡W
2. †jvwnZ i³ KwYKvi Mo ¯’yjZv KZ?
14. †jvwnZ KwYKvi †jŠn Ask wb®‹vwkZ n‡q †Kvb As‡k Rgv nq?
K 1.1 L 1.2
K hK…Z L cøxnvq
M 2.2 N 2.5
M e„‡° N ürwc‡Û
3. cwiYZ †jvwnZ KwYKvi wbDwK¬qvm bv _vK‡jI Aw¯’g¾vi
15. †jvwnZ KwYKvq wb®‹vwkZ †jŠn Kx wn‡m‡e Rgv nq?
†jvwnZ KwYKvi wbDwK¬qvm _v‡K, GB `kvq †jvwnZ KwYKv‡K
Kx e‡j? K wewjiæweb L wewjfviwWb
K wjD‡Kveøv÷ L Biv‡_ªveøv÷ M †dwiwUb N †dwiWw·b
16. 僇Y cÖwZ wgwj i‡³ †jvwnZ KwYKvi msL¨v KZ?
M wj‡¤dveøv÷ N wn‡gvmvB‡Uveøv÷
4. †jvwnZ i³KwYKvq kZKiv cvwbi cwigvY KZ? K 45-50 jÿ L 60-70 jÿ
K 45-55% L 55-65% M 80-80 jÿ N 90-100 jÿ
17. wkï‡`‡n †jvwnZ i³KwYKvi cwigvY KZ?
M 60-70% N 70-75%
5. kZKiv KZfvM KwVb c`v_© †jvwnZ KwYKvq we`¨gvb K 35-38 jÿ L 45-50 jÿ
_v‡K? M 50-60 jÿ N 60-70 jÿ
K 20-30% L 30-40% 18. 40 eQi eq¯‹ GKRb cyiæ‡li †`‡n †jvwnZ KwYKvi msLv KZ?
M 40-60% N 60-70% K 40 jÿ L 50 jÿ
6. †jvwnZ i³KwYKvq we`¨gvb KwVb c`v‡_©i g‡a¨ M 60 jÿ N 70 jÿ
wn‡gv‡Møvwe‡bi kZKiv cwigvY KZ? 19. GKRb c~Y©eq®‹ gwnjvi †`‡n Gwi‡_ªvmvB‡Ui cwigvY KZ?
K 50% L 60% K 30 jÿ L 35 jÿ
M 70% N 90% M 40 jÿ N 45 jÿ
7. gvby‡li R‡b¥i 20 eQi eqm ch©šÍ †Kv_v †_‡K †jvwnZ 20. cÖwZ Nbwgwj i‡³ †jvwnZ KwYKvi msL¨v 50 j‡ÿi †P‡q
i³KwYKv Drcbœ nq? kZKiv KZ Kg n‡j i³¯^íZv †`Lv †`q?
K wjD‡Kveøv÷ L wn‡gvmvB‡Uveøv÷ K 18% L 20%
M I‡Wv›Ueøv÷ N wj‡çveøv÷ M 25% N 28%
8. †jvwnZ i³KwYKvq †h wn‡gv‡Møvweb _v‡K Zv Kx RvZxq? 21. †jvwnZ KwYKvi msL¨v 55 j‡ÿi †ewk n‡j †Kvb †ivMwU
K Kv‡e©vnvB‡WªvU RvZxq L †cÖvwUb RvZvqx †`Lv †`q?
M †mœn RvZxq N wjwcW RvZxq K cwjmvB‡_wgqv L gvmKzjvi wW÷ªwd
9. †jvwnZ KwYKv kZKiv fvM †cÖvwUb, †Kv‡j‡÷ij, ˆRe I M A¨vwbwgqv N wn‡gvwdwjqv
A‰Re jeY wb‡q MwVZ? 22. i‡³i mv›`ªZv iÿv K‡i †KvbwU?
K 10% L 11% K i³im L Gwi‡_ªvmvBU
M 12% N 13% M wjD‡KvmvBU N AYyPwµKv
10. †jvwnZ KwYKvq †KvbwU Abycw¯’Z _v‡K? 23. †KvbwU †jvwnZ i³KwYKvi KvR?
K cUvwmqvg L dm‡dU K Aw·‡Rb cwienb Kiv
M wewjiæweb N †Kv‡j÷ij L ni‡gvb cwienb Kiv
11. gvby‡li †jvwnZ i³ KwYKvq Avqy®‹vj KZ? M †ivM cÖwZ‡iv‡a mnvqZv Kiv
K 25 w`b L 90 w`b N i³ Z‡b mvnvh¨ Kiv
M 120 w`b N 150 w`b 24. mvaviYZ gvbe‡`‡n †k¦Zi³KwYKvi AvKvi †Kgb?
12. gvbe‡`‡n cÖwZ †m‡K‡Û Drcvw`Z †jvwnZ KwYKvi msL¨v KZ? K j¤^vKvi L e„°vKvi
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M †MvjvKvi N AwbqZvKvi K e¨vcb L AwfmªeY


25. †k¦ZKwYKvi Mo e¨vm KZ? M d¨v‡MvmvB‡Uvwmm N wc‡bvmvB‡Uvwmm
K 5-8 L 7.5-12 38. wb‡Pi †KvbwU‡K AvYyexÿwYK ˆmwbK ejv hvq?
M 7.5-20 N 18-20 K wd‡çvmvBU L †e‡mvwdj
26. gvbe‡`‡n cÖwZ Nb wgwjwjUvi i‡³ †k¦ZKwYKvi msL¨v M wbD‡Uªvwdj N g‡bvmvBU
KZ? 39. †KvbwU †ncwib ˆZwi K‡i?
K 5-8wU L 5-8 k K g‡bvmvBU L †e‡mvwdj
M 5-8 nvRvi N 5-8 jÿ M wbD‡Uªvwdj N BIwm‡bvwdj
27. i‡³ †k¦Z I †jvwnZ KwYKvi AbycvZ KZ? 40. wb‡Pi †Kvb †k¦ZKwYKv i³ ZÂb †iva K‡i?
K 1t700 L 700t1 K †e‡mvwdj L wbD‡Uªvwdj
M 1t70 N 70t1 M BIwm‡bvwdj N g‡bvmvBU
28. wjD‡KvmvB‡Ui Mo Avqy®‹vj KZ?
K 1-15 w`b L 5-7 w`b 41. wb‡Pi †KvbwU gvbe‡`‡n O2 cwienY K‡i?
M 7-15 w`b N 10-12 w`b K Gwi‡_vmvBU L Gw›UewW
29. †k¦ZKwYKv¸‡jv †Kvb c×wZ‡Z Pjb cÖ`k©b K‡i? M wjD‡KvmvBU N _ª‡¤^vmvBU
K MøvBwWs L jywcs 42. †Kvb c`v_©wU Dcw¯’wZi Rb¨ i³evwnKvi i³ RgvU evu‡a bv?
M mgvimwës N A¨vwge‡qW K wn‡÷vwgb L wdweª‡bv‡Rb
30. AvK…wZ I MVbMZfv‡e †k¦ZKwYKvKv‡K KZfv‡M fvM Kiv
M †ncvwib N _ªw¤^b
hvq?
43. K…wgi jvf©v I A¨vjvwR©K A¨vw›UewW aŸsm K‡i †KvbwU?
K `yB L wZb
K †e‡mvwdj L BIwm‡bvwdj
M Pvi N cvuP
M wbD‡Uªvwdj N g‡bvmvBU
31. AvK…wZMZfv‡e AvMÖvby‡jvmvBU KZ cÖKvi?
44. me‡P‡q ÿz`ªZg i³KwYKv †KvbwU?
K `yB L wZb
K wj‡çvmvBU L g‡bvmvBU
M Pvi N cvuP
M AbyPwµKv N MÖ¨vby‡jvmvBU
32. MÖvby‡jvmBU Gi wbDwK¬qvm KZwU LÛwewkó?
45. AbyPwµKvi Mo e¨vm KZ?
K 2-3 L 2-5
K 2-3 L 3-5
M 2-7 N 2-10
33. MVb I iÄK avi‡Yi wfwˇZ MÖvby‡jvmvBU KZ ai‡bi? M 5-7 N 7-8
K 2 L 3 46. cwiYZ gvby‡li cÖwZ Nb wgwjwjUvi i‡³ AYyPwµKvi msL¨v
KZ?
M 4 N 5
34. †KvbwU eY© wbi‡cÿ? K 1-2 jÿ L 2-5 jÿ
K BIwm‡bvwdj L †e‡mvwdj M 2.5-5.0 jÿ N 3-3.5 jÿ
47. AbyPwµKvi Mo Avqy®‹vj KZ?
M Gwi‡_ªvmvBU N wbD‡Uªvwdj
35. BIwm‡bvwd‡ji eY© Kxiƒc? K 5-6 w`b L 6-7 w`b
K jvj L bxj M 5-10 w`b N 10-12 w`b
M mv`v N †e¸wb 48. †KvbwU †`‡ni KvUv ¯’v‡b i³ ZÂb NUvq?
36. †e‡mvwd‡ji `vbv¸‡jv ÿvivm³ †Kvb eY© aviY K‡i? K BivB‡_vmvBU L AbyPwµKv
M gv‡bvmvBU N †e‡mvwdj
K njy` L †e¸wb
49. AbyPwµKv †KvbwU Drc‡bœi gva¨‡g i³cvZ Kgvq?
M bxj N jvj K †ncvwib L †e‡mvwdj
37. †k¦ZKwYKv †Kvb cÖwµqvq RxevYy fÿY K‡i? M wbD‡Uªvwdj N †miv‡Uvwbb
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50. wb‡Pi †KvbwU jwmKvq Dcw¯’Z _v‡K? K7 L 10


K †jvwnZ KwYKv L †k¦ZKwYKv M 11 N 13
M AbyPwµKv N cøvRgv †cÖvwUb 63. †KvbwU i‡³ we`¨gvb †ncvwib‡K A‡K‡Rv K‡i †`q?
51. †Kvb RvZxq Lv`¨ Dcv`vb Aš¿ †_‡K †kvwlZ n‡q jwmKvi K †cÖv_ªw¤^b L _ª‡¤^vcøvw÷b
gva¨‡g cÖevwnZ nq?
M _ªw¤^b N dvBweª‡bv‡Rb
K kK©iv L Avwgl
64. †`‡ni ÿZ ¯’v‡bi AYyPwµKv¸‡jv †f‡½ Kx m„wó K‡i?
M †mœn N wfUvwgb
52. jwmKvi eY© Kxiƒc? K _ªw¤^b L †cÖv_w¤^b
K njy` L bxj M _ª‡¤^vcøvw÷b N dvBweª‡bv‡Rb
M jvj N meyR 65. †Kvb Avq‡bi Dcw¯’wZ‡Z _ªw¤^b Drcbœ nq?
53. jwmKvq †mœn`ªe¨ †hvM n‡j Zvi eY© †Kgb nq? K cUvwmqvg L nvB‡Wªv‡Rb
K jvj L bxj M A¨v‡gvwbqvg N K¨vjwmqvg
M meyR N mv`v 66. gvbe i³ msen‡bi †ÿ‡Î †Kvb A½wU f~wgKv iv‡L?
54. jwmKv‡K KZwU As‡k fvM Kiv hvq? K dzmdzm L hK…Z
K `yB L wZb M AMœ¨vkq N ürwcÛ
M Pvi N cvuP 67. ürwc‡Ûi eY© Kxiƒc?
55. †KvbwU jwmKvi †Kvlxq Dcv`vb?
K jvj‡P njy` L L‡qwi
K g‡bvmvBU L wbD‡Uªvwdj
M jvj‡P L‡qwi N eY©nxb
M wj‡çvmvBU N †e‡mvwdj
56. cÖwZ Nb wgwjwgUvi jwmKvq wj‡çvvmvB‡Ui msL¨v KZ?
68. ürwc‡Ûi AvK…wZ †`L‡Z Kx‡mi g‡Zv?
K 500-700 L 500-800
M 500-900 N 500-7500 K jvwU‡gi g‡Zv L e„‡°i g‡Zv
57. jwmKvi kZKiv KZ Ask cvwb? M †gvPvi g‡Zv N AvswUi g‡Zv
K 88% L 92% 69. GKRb c~Y©eq¯‹ gvby‡li ürwc‡Ûi ˆ`N©¨ KZ?
M 94% N 98% K 8 †m.wg. L 10 †m.wg.
58. jwmKv cÖevn KLb †e‡o hvq? M 11 †m.wg. N 12 †m.wg.
K Lv`¨ MÖn‡Yi Av‡M L Lv`¨ MÖn‡Yi c‡i 70. GKRb c~Y© eq¯‹ gvby‡li ürwc‡Ûi cÖ¯’ KZ?
M Lv`¨ MÖn‡Yi mgq N Nygv‡bvi mgq K 8 †m.wg. L 9 †m.wg.
59. A‡š¿i wfjvB G Ae¯’vbKvix ÿz`ª ÿz`ª jwmKvbvwj‡K Kx
M 12 †m.wg. N 15 †m.wg.
e‡j?
71. ürwcÛ †Kvb wSwjø Øviv Ave„Z _v‡K?
K j¨vKwUK L j¨vKwUKvj
K †cwiKvwW©qvg L GwcKvwW©qvg
M j¨vKwUbvj N j¨vKwUqvj
60. wb‡Pi †KvbwU n‡Z A¨vw›UewW Drcbœ nq? M gv‡qvKvwW©qvg N cøyiv
K g‡bvmvBU L †e‡mvwdj 72. †cwiKvwW©qvg‡K KZfv‡M fvM Kiv hvq?
M wj‡çvmvBU N _ª‡¤^vmvBU K `yB L wZb
61. Kjv n‡Z Kjvi‡mi kZKiv cÖvq KZ Ask jwmKv Øviv M Pvi N cvuP
wb®‹vwkZ? 73. †cwiKvwW©qvj d¬zB‡Wi KvR †KvbwU?
K 5% L 10% K ürwc‡Ûi cÖmvi‡Y mvnvh¨ Kiv
M 15% N 20% L ürwc‡Ûi mv‡_ i³evwnKvi ms‡hvM NUv‡bv
62. i³Z‡b KZwU d¨v±i Ask †bq? M ürwc‡Ûi ms‡KvPb‡K mnRmva¨ I wbqš¿Y Kiv
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N ürwcÛ‡K cywó †hvMv‡bv M evg wbjq N Wvb wbjq


74. ‡KvbwU Øviv ürwc‡Ûi †cwk MwVZ nq? 85. wm‡÷wgK A¨vIUv© Drcbœ nq †KvbwU †_‡K?
K GK ai‡bi A‰bw”QK †cwk L GK ai‡bi Hw”QK †cwk K evg wbjq L Wvb wbjq
M AveiYx Kjv N iƒcvšÍwiZ †hvRK Kjv M evg Awj›` N Wvb Awj›`
75. ür‡cwki ˆewkó¨ †KvbwU? 86. †mwgjybvi fvje †Kv_vq Aew¯’Z?
K AvK…wZ gvKzi b¨vq K evg I Wvb Awj‡›`
L wbDwK¬qv‡mi msL¨v K‡qKk L evg I Wvb wbj‡q
M B›UviK¨v‡j‡UW wW¯‹ we`¨gvb M evg Awj‡›` I evg wbj‡q
N cÖK…wZ Hw”QK ai‡bi N Wvb Awj‡›` I Wvb wbj‡q
76. ürwc‡Ûi ü`‡cwk¸‡jv KZwU ¯Í‡i web¨¯Í _v‡K? 87. dzmdzm †_‡K O2 mg„× i³ †Kvb cÖ‡Kvô †cŠuQvq?
K `yB L wZb K evg Awj‡›` L Wvb Awj‡›`
M Pvi N cvuP M evg wbj‡q N Wvb wbj‡q
77. ürwc‡Ûi me‡P‡q evB‡ii †cwk¯Íi †KvbwU? 88. CO2 mg„× i³ Wvb wbjq n‡Z †Kv_vq mÂvwjZ nq?
K GwcKvwW©qvg L †cwiKvwW©qvg K evg wbj‡q L dzmdz‡m
M G‡ÛvKvwW©qvg N gv‡qvKvwW©qvg M i³i‡m N evg Awj‡›`
78. ürwc‡Ûi †Kvb ¯Í‡ii †cwk‡Z Pwe© wewÿßKv‡i †j‡M _v‡K? 89. ¯^vfvweK Ae¯’vq cÖvßeq¯‹ gvby‡li cÖwZ wgwb‡U KZevi
K †cwiKvwW©qvg L GwcKvwW©qvg ü`¯ú›`b nq?
M G‡ÛvKvwW©qvg L gv‡qvKvwW©qvg K 60 evi L 65 evi
79. ürwc‡Ûi Ic‡ii cÖ‡Kvô‡K Kx e‡j? M 70 evi N 75 evi
K KcvwUKv L †fw›UªKj 90. CO2 mg„× i³ Wvb wbj‡q cÖ‡e‡ki mgq †Kvb KcvwUKv eÜ
M A¨vwUªqvg N †Uw›UªKj _v‡K?
80. evg wbj‡qi cÖvPxi Wvb wbj‡qi cÖvPxi A‡cÿv KZ ¸Y cyiæ? K evBKvmwcW L UªvBKvmwcW
K `yB ¸Y L wZb ¸Y M †mwgbyjvi N BD‡÷wkqvb
M Pvi ¸Y N cvuP ¸Y
81. †Kvb cÖ‡KvôwUi †fZ‡i †cm‡gKvi bvgK †cwkLÛ we`¨gvb?
K evg Awj›` L Wvb Awj›` 91. evg Awj›` †_‡K O2 mg„× i³ †Kv_vq cÖ‡ek K‡i?
M evg wbjq N Wvb wbjq K A¨vIUv©q L agwb‡Z
82. †Kvb cÖ‡Kvô †_‡K Avgv‡`i ü`¯ú›`b ïiæ nq? M cvj‡gvbvwi agwb‡Z N cvj‡gvbvwi wkivq
K evg †fw›UªKj L Wvb †fw›UªKj 92. ürwc‡Ûi ms‡KvP‡bi nvi evovq †KvbwU?
M evg A¨vwUªqvg N Wvb A¨vwUªqvg K mylygœvKvÛ L †m‡ieªvj †cWv¼j
83. UªvBKvcwmW KcvwUKv †Kv_vq Aew¯’Z? M mœvqyZ‡š¿i c¨vivwmgc¨v‡_wUK Ask
K evg I Wvb Awj‡›` N mœvqyZ‡š¿i wmgc¨v‡_wUK Ask
L Wvb I evg wbj‡q 93. †KvbwU ürwc‡Ûi ms‡KvP‡bi nvi Kgvq?
M Wvb Awj‡›` I Wvb wbj‡q K ‡m‡ieªvj A¨vKzBWv±
N evg Awj‡›` I evg wbj‡q L mœvqyZ‡š¿i c¨vivwmgc¨v‡_wUK Ask
84. †KvbwU †_‡K dzmdzmxq agwb Drcbœ nq? M mœvqyZ‡š¿i wmgc¨v‡_wUK Ask
K evg Awj›` L Wvb Awj›` N _¨vjvgvm
|

94. SA †bvW Avi Kx bv‡g cwiwPZ? K 60 nm L 70 nm


K evÛj Ae wnR L A¨vwUªI‡fw›UªKjvi †bvW M 80 nm N 120 nm
M †cm‡gKvi N cvwK©bwR Zš‘ 106. †KvbwU †giæ`Ûx cÖvYx‡`i i³evwnKvq Aew¯’Z †mÝi?
95. SA †bvW cÖwZ wgwb‡U KZ weU ch©šÍ ü`¯ú›`b msNU‡bi K e¨v‡ivwiwmÞvi L †÷‡_v‡¯‹vc
ˆe`y¨wZK Zvobv m„wó Ki‡Z cv‡i? M KvwW©Icvj‡gvbvwi N †÷ªmwiwmÞvi
K 100 L 120 107. gw¯Í‡®‹i †Kvb Ask e¨v‡ivwiwmÞv‡ii DÏxcbv Øviv ürwc†Ûi
M 150 N 200 i‡³i cÖevn‡K cÖevwnZ K‡i?
96. SA †bv‡Wi Zš‘¸‡jv Kx‡mi mv‡_ hy³ _v‡K? K nvB‡cv_¨vjvgvm L †m‡ieªvj †cWv¼j
K agwbi mv‡_ L wkivi mv‡_ M †m‡ieªvj A¨vKzBWv± N ‡gWzjv Aej½vUv
M wbj‡qi †cwkZš‘i mv‡_ N Awj‡›`i †cwkZš‘i mv‡_ 108. i³ evwnKvq Ae¯’v‡bi wfwˇZ e¨v‡ivwiwmÞvi‡K KZfv‡M
97. A¨vwUªI‡fw›UªKzjvi †bvW †Kvb KcvwUKvi †cQ‡b Aew¯’Z? fvM Kiv hvq?
K evBKvmwcW L UªvBKvmwcW K `yB L wZb
M †mwgjybvi N BD‡÷wkqvb M Pvi N cvuP
98. AV †bv‡Wi †cQ‡b †KvbwU Ae¯’vb K‡i? 109. †KvbwU i‡³i cwigvY wbY©‡q Kvh©Kix f‚wgKv iv‡L?
K SA †bvW L cvwK©bwR Zš‘ K agwbi e¨v‡ivwiwmÞvi
M evÛj Ae wnR N †cm‡gKvi L AvqZb wiwmÞvi
99. †KvbwU †_‡K cvwK©bwR Zš‘ MwVZ nq? M NbZ¡ wiwmÞvi
K SA †bvW L evÛj Ae wnR N Pvc wiwmÞvi
M †cm‡gKvi N AV †bvW 110. AvqZb wiwmÞvi †Kvb ni‡gvb wb:miY cwieZ©‡bi gva¨‡g
100. cvwK©bwR Zš‘i Ae¯’vb †Kv_vq?
†iPbKvh© wbqš¿Y K‡i?
K GwcKvwW©qv‡gi ‡fZ‡i L G‡ÛvKvwW©qv‡gi †cQ‡b
K B‡÷ªv‡Rb L _vBiw·b
M gv‡qvKvwW©qv‡gi ‡cQ‡b N †cwiKvwW©qv‡gi g‡a¨
101. cvwK©bwR Zš‘ †Kvb †cwki †Kvl Øviv MwVZ? M ADH N ANF
K Hw”QK †cwk L gm„Y †cwk 111. †Kvb cÖwµqv‡K cÖfvweZ Kivi gva¨‡g AvqZb wiwmÞvi `xN©
M ü`‡cwk N A‰bw”QK †cwk †gqv‡` i³ msen‡bi Mo Pvc cwieZ©b K‡i _v‡K?
102. SA †bv‡Wi D‡ËRbv Qvov AV †bv‡Wi ¯^vfvweK cÖ‡ÿcY MwZ K k¦mb L ‡iPb
cÖwZ wgwb‡U KZ evi? M Rbb N cwicvK
K 10-20 evi L 20-30 evi 112. ürwc‡Ûi ga¨ w`‡q KZwU P‡µi gva¨‡g i³ cÖevwnZ nq?
M 30-40 evi N 40-60 evi K `ywU L wZbwU
103. SA †bv‡Wi wµqv eÜ n‡q †M‡j †KvbwU Pace Maker M cvuPwU N mvZwU
wn‡m‡e KvR K‡i? 113. †KvbwU n‡Z wm‡÷wgK agwbi D™¢e N‡U?
K AV †bvW L cvwK©bwR Zš‘ K evg wbjq L Wvb Awj›`
M evÛj Ae wnR N mywcwiqi †fbvK¨vfv M A¨vIU©v N cvj‡gvbvwi agwb
104. GKRb my¯’ cÖvß eq¯‹ cyiæl gvby‡li wm‡÷vwjK Pvc KZ 114. ürwc‡Ûi agwb †Mv‡Î †Kv‡j‡÷ij R‡g †Kvb ‡ivMwU n‡q
cvi`¯Í‡¤¢i mgvb? _v‡K?
K 80 nm L 90 nm K A¨vbwRbv L †÷ªvK
M 100 nm N 120 nm M nvU© A¨vUvK N nvU© †dBwjDi
105. GKRb my¯’ cÖvß eq¯‹ gvby‡li Wvqv‡jvw÷K Pvc KZ 115. mvaviYZ KZ eQi eq‡mi cyiæl‡`i A¨vbwRbv nIqvi m¤¢vebv
cvi`¯Í‡¤¢i mgvb? ‡ewk?
|

K 40 eQi L 45 eQi মানব শারীরতত্ত্ব-শ্বসন ও শ্বাসক্রিয়া


M 55 eQi N 60 eQi
1. Rxe‡`‡ni †h‡Kv‡bv wecvKxq Kv‡Ri Rb¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq kw³
116. gwnjv‡`i †ÿ‡Î A¨vbwRbv nIqvi m¤¢vebv _v‡K KZ eQi
†`‡ni †Kv_vq mwÂZ _v‡K?
eq‡m?
K cvwbi g‡a¨ L Lv‡`¨i g‡a¨
K 50 eQi L 55 eQi
M i‡³i g‡a¨ N jwmKvi g‡a¨
M 60 eQi N 65 eQi
2. Rxe‡`‡ni Lv`¨e¯‘i ˆRweK RviY‡K Kx e‡j?
117. K‡ivbvwi agwbi cÖvPx‡i †Kvb i³KwYKv Rgv n‡q i³ cÖev‡n
evav †`q? K cwicvK L †iPb
K Gwi‡_ªvmvBU L wjD‡KvmvBU M k¦mb N msenb
3. gvbe‡`‡n k¦mbwµqv KZwU c×wZi gva¨‡g m¤úbœ nq?
M _ª‡¤^vmvBU N g‡bvmvBU
118. nvU© A¨vUv‡Ki ZvrÿwYK wPwKrmvi †ÿ‡Î †Kvb Ilya †L‡Z K `yBwU L wZbwU
n‡e? M PviwU N cvuPwU
K Lebac L Aspirine 4. wb‡Pi ‡KvbwU gvby‡li k¦mbZ‡š¿i Ask?
M Doxicap N Acepluy K e„° L cvK¯’jx
119. nv‡U©i †ivMx‡`i g‡a¨ hviv Wvqv‡ewUm †gwjUvm -G fz‡M Zv‡`i M dzmdzm N hK…Z
‡ÿ‡Î †KvbwU dj`vqK? 5. gvby‡li ewn:mvbvi‡Ü« KZwU wQ`ª _v‡K?
K †cm‡gKvi ¯’vcb L I‡cbnvU© mvRvwi K `yBwU L wZbwU
M evBcvm mvRv©wi N A¨vbwRIcøv÷ M PviwU N cvuPwU
120. †KvbwU ürwc‡Ûi cÖvK…wZK MwZ Drcv`‡Ki mv‡_ mv`„k¨c~Y©? 6. gvby‡li k¦mbZ‡š¿i cÖ_g Ask †KvbwU?
K Single chamber Pace Maker K gyLweei L Mjwej
L Dual -chamber Pace maker M UªvwKqv N ewn:bvmviÜ«
M Rate responsive Pace maker 7. Avgv‡`i bvwmKvi wfZ‡ii Ask‡K Kx e‡j?
N Pump-Oxygenerator K †fw÷weDj L bvmv MnŸi
M ¯^ihš¿ N k¦vmbvwj
8. bvwmKvi †fZ‡ii cÖvPx‡ii Mv‡q Kx _v‡K?
K wmUv L †jvg
M d¬v‡Rjv N ¯úvBb
9. Avgv‡`i bvwmKvi MnŸi‡K Kx e‡j?
K bvmv Mjwej L †fw÷weDj
M bvmv MnŸi N k¦vmbvwj
10. gvby‡li bvmv MnŸi †h AskwU Øviv wef³ Zv‡K Kx e‡j?
K bvmv Mjwej L bvmvcvZ
M †fw÷weDj N k¦vmbvwj
11. bvmv MnŸ‡ii KvR wb‡Pi †KvbwU?
K evZvm cwi®‹vi Kiv
L evqy‡K wm³ Kiv
M evZvm cÖ‡e‡k mnvqZv Kiv
N k¦vmbvwji Ask wn‡m‡e KvR Kiv
12. Avgv‡`i AšÍ:bvmviÜ« †Kv_vq Aew¯’Z?
|

K Mjwe‡j L k¦vmbvwj‡Z K m~² d¬v‡Rjvhy³ L m~² wmwjqvhy³


M gyLwee‡i N ¯^ih‡š¿ M m~² LvuRhy³ N m~² †ivghy³
13. AšÍ:bvmvi‡Ü« KZwU wQ`ª wb‡q MwVZ? 25. Avgv‡`i †`‡ni †fZ‡i I evB‡ii †Kv‡bv AevwÂZ e¯‘ ev RxevYy
K GKwU L `yBwU cÖ‡e‡k evav †`q wb‡Pi †KvbwU?
M wZbwU N PviwU K k¦vmbvwji wmwjqvhy³ †jvg L ¯^ih‡š¿i MøwUm
14. AšÍ:bvmvi‡Ü«i wQ`ªc‡_ evqy †`‡ni †Kvb As‡k cÖ‡ek K‡i? M UªvwKqvi Aa©ejq N dzmdz‡mi AveiY
26. Avgv‡`i UªvwKqv KZwU fv‡M wef³ n‡q kvLv bvwj MVb K‡i
K bvmv MnŸ‡i L †fw÷weD‡j
K `yBwU L wZbwU
M dzmdz‡m N bvmvMjwe‡j M PviwU N cvuPwU
15. Avgv‡`i bvmv Mjwej bvmv MnŸi n‡Z †Kvb Ask ch©šÍ we¯Í…Z? 27. gvby‡li k¦vmbvwj wef³ n‡q †h kvLvbvwj MVb K‡i Zv‡K Kx
K AšÍ:bvmviÜ« L ¯^ihš¿ e‡j?
M †fw÷weDj N k¦vmbvwj K eªw¼Ij L eªsKvm
16. ¯^ih‡š¿i Ic‡ii w`‡K KZwU †fvKvj KW© _v‡K? M cøyiv N A¨vjwfIjvm
K GKwU L `yBwU 28. k¦mbZ‡š¿i kvLvbvwji kvLv-cÖkvLv¸wj‡K Kx e‡j?
M wZbwU N PviwU K eªsKvm L eªw¼Ij
17. k¦mbZ‡š¿i Ic‡ii w`‡K KZwU †fvKvj KW© _v‡K? M A¨vjwfIjvm N UªvwKqv
K bvmv MnŸi L bvmv Mjwej 29. Avgv‡`i evqy_wji Aci bvg Kx?
M ¯^ihš¿ N eª¼vm K A¨vjwfIjvm L UªvwKqv
18. ¯^ihš¿ gyLwee‡i KZwU wQ‡`ªi gva¨‡g Db¥y³ nq? M eªw¼Ij N eªsKvm
K GKwU L `yBwU 30. gvbe‡`‡ni eªw¼Ij¸wji cÖ`vn‡K Kx e‡j?
M wZbwU N PviwU K ‡ncvUvBwUm L wbD‡gvwbqv
19. ¯^ihš¿ gyLwee‡i †h wQ‡`ªi gva¨‡g Db¥y³ nq Zv‡K Kx e‡j? M eª¼vBwUm N †cvwjI
K GwcMøwUm L MøwUm 31. dzmdz‡mi Ae¯’vb gvbe‡`‡ni †Kvb As‡k?
M UªvwKqv N cøyiv K hK…‡Zi `ycv‡k L ürwc‡Ûi `ycv‡k
20. Avgv‡`i Lv`¨ MÖn‡Yi mgq Lv`¨e¯‘‡K k¦vmbvwj‡Z cÖ‡e‡k M cvK¯’jxi `ycv‡k N AMœ¨vk‡qi `ycv‡k
wb‡Pi †KvbwU evuav †`q? 32. gvbe dzmdzm †h AveiY w`‡q Ave„Z _v‡K Zv‡K Kx e‡j?
K bvmv MnŸi L MøwUm K cøyiv L Wvqvd«vg
M GwcMøwUm N bvmv Mjwej M †fw÷weDj N A¨vjwfIjvm
21. Avgv‡`i Lv`¨ MÖn‡Yi mgq ¯^ih‡š¿i MøwUmwU †h XvKbv w`‡q eÜ 33. gvbe‡`‡ni Wvb dzmdzmwU KZ LÛwewkó?
_v‡K Zv‡K Kx e‡j?
K `yB L wZb
K cøyiv L eª¼vm
M Pvi N cvuP
M GwcMøwUm N UªvwKqv
34. gvbe‡`‡ni evg dzmdzmwU KZ LÛwewkó?
22. UªvwKqvi Aci bvg Kx?
K `yB L wZb
K k¦vmbvwj L MøwUm
M Pvi N cvuP
M eªw¼Ij N eª¼vm 35. gvbe dzmdz‡mi cÖ`vn Ges wc‡Û cwiYZ nIqv‡K Kx e‡j?
23. Avgv‡`i †`‡ni UªvwKqv KZwU Aa©ejq cwi‡ewóZ? K †ncvUvBwUm L wbD‡gvwbqv
K 10-15wU L 16-20wU M eªsKvBwUm N h²v
M 21-25wU N 26-30wU 36. gvbe dzmdz‡mi AveiYx KZ ¯Íiwewkó?
24. UªvwKqvi AšÍ:Mv‡Îi AveiYx †Kvb ai‡bi †Kvl w`‡h MwVZ? K GK L `yB
|

M wZb N Pvi M 700 wgwjqb N 800 wgwjqb


37. dzmdzm msjMœ AveiYx ¯Íi‡K Kx e‡j? 49. gvbe 僇Y mvi‡dKU¨v›U ÿiY ïiæ nq KZ mßvn eqm †_‡K?
K wf‡mivj ¯Íi L c¨vivBUvj ¯Íi K 17 L 19
M Wvqvd«vg N AšÍ:cøyivj ¯Íi
M 22 N 24
38. dzmdz‡mi evB‡ii AveiYx ¯Íi‡K Kx e‡j?
50. gvby‡li eÿMnŸi I D`i MnŸi‡K c„_KKvix c`v©‡K Kx e‡j?
K wf‡mivj ¯Íi L c¨vivBUvj ¯Íi
K cøyiv L A¨vjwfIjvm
M Wvqvd«vg N AšÍ:cøyivj ¯Íi
39. gvby‡li dymdz‡mi wدÍix AveiYxi gv‡Si ¯’vb‡K Kx e‡j? M UªvwKqv N Wvqvd«vg
K wf‡mivj ¯Íi L c¨vivBUvj ¯Íi 51. †h‡Kv‡bv bgybv chv©‡eÿY K‡i bgybvwU Kx Zv ej‡Z cviv‡K Kx
M AšÍ:cøyivj ¯Íi N Wvqvd«vg e‡j?
40. dzmdz‡mi AveiYx n‡jv cøyiv| Gi cÖ`vn‡K Kx e‡j? K bgybv we‡kølY L bgybv msiÿY
K wbD‡gvwbqv L eªsKvBwUm M bgybv mbv³KiY N bgybv ch©‡eÿY
M cøywiwm N †ncvUvBwUm 52. dzmdz‡mi A¨vjwfIjvB¸wji e¨eavqK c`v©i bvg Kx?
41. dzmdz‡mi MVb I Kv‡Ri GKK †KvbwU? K Uªv‡eKzwj L Uªv‡ewjb
K UªvwKqv L eªsKvm M Uªv‡eKvm N Uªv‡ewmb
M A¨vjwfIjvm N eªw¼Ij 53. gvbe dzmdz‡mi eªw¼Ij I A¨vjwfIjvB Gi dvu‡K dvu‡K Kx
42. dzmdz‡mi A¨vjwfIjv‡mi DrcwË wb‡Pi †KvbwU †_‡K N‡U? †`Lv hvq?
K cvj‡gvbvwi wkiv L cvj‡gvbvwi agwb K i³bvwj L jwmKvbvwj
M ˆKwkK RvwjKv N wkiv M †cŠwóK bvwj N k¦vmbvwj
43. A¨vjwfIjv‡mi cÖvPx‡i wb‡Pi †KvbwU Ae¯’vb K‡i? 54. GKRb cÖvßeq¯‹ gvby‡li k¦m‡bi nvi KZ evi?
K ˆKwkK RvwjKv L cvj‡gvbvwi agwb K 10-14 L 14-18
M cvj‡gvbvwi wkiv N agwb M 18-22 N 22-26
44. dzmdz‡mi A¨vjwfIjvm cybivq wgwjZ n‡q wb‡Pi †KvbwU MVb 55. Avgv‡`i eÿMnŸ‡i AvqZb cwieZ©‡bi gva¨‡g dzmdz‡m evqyi
K‡i? †Kvb ai‡bi MwZ wbqwš¿Z nq?
K cvj‡gvbvwi wkiv L agwb K GKgyLx L wØgyLx
M ˆKwkK RvwjKv N cvj‡gvbvwi agwb M wÎgyLx N PZz©gyLx
45. A¨vjwfIjv‡mi cÖvPx‡ii †Kvl¸‡jvi AvK…wZ †Kgb? 56. Avgv‡`i eÿMnŸi msKzwPZ n‡j evqy †`‡ni †Kvb Ask n‡Z
K †MvjvK…wZ L P¨vÞvK…wZ wbM©Z nq?
M j¤^vK…wZ N eûfzRvK…wZ K k¦vmbvwj L bvwmKv
46. dzmdz‡mi A¨vjwfIjv‡mi cÖvPx‡ii we‡kl wKQz †Kvl †h M dzmdzm N ¯^ihš¿
ivmvqwbK c`v_© ÿiY K‡i Zv‡K Kx e‡j? 57. gvby‡li k¦vm Kvh©µ‡gi chv©q †KvbwU?
K mvj‡dKU¨v›U L mvi‡dm‡Ukb K GKwU L `yBwU
M mvi‡dKU¨vÝ N mvi‡dm M wZbwU N PviwU
47. A¨vjwfIjv‡mi ùxZ Ae¯’v eRvq ivL‡Z wb‡Pi †KvbwUi n«` 58. Avgv‡`i k¦vmMÖnY Kv‡j evqy †`‡ni †Kvb As‡k cÖ‡ek K‡i?
cvIqv cÖ‡qvRb? K hK…‡Z L cvK¯’jx‡Z
K mvi‡dKU¨v›U L mvi‡dm‡Ukb M dzmdy‡m N AMœ¨vk‡q
M mvi‡dKU¨vwÝ N mvi‡dKvm 59. gvbyli dzmdzm `ywU UªvwKqv n‡Z SzjšÍ Ae¯’vq †`‡ni †Kv_vq
48. gvby‡li `ywU dzmdz‡m ‡gvU A¨vjwfIjv‡mi msL¨v KZ? Ae¯’vb K‡i?
K 500 wgwjqb L 600 wgwjqb K eÿMnŸ‡i L D`i MnŸ‡i
|

M †kªvwY‡`‡k N c„ô‡`‡k M 40 wgwjwgUvi N 50 wgwjwgUvi


60. ewn:¯’ cï©Kv †cwki mnvqZvq wb‡Pi †KvbwUi AvqZb e„w× cvq? 71. Avgv‡`i agwbi‡³ Aw·‡Rb KZfv‡e evwnZ nq?
K D`i MnŸ‡ii L †kªvwY‡`‡ki K `yB L wZb
M c„ô‡`‡ki N eÿMnŸ‡ii M Pvi N cvuP
61. Avgv‡`i †`‡ni ga¨”Q`v I cky©Kv †cwk¸‡jv ms‡KvP‡bi d‡j 72. ¯^vfvweK Pvc I DòZvq cÖwZ 100 wgwjwjUvi agwbi‡³ KZ
wb‡Pi †KvbwU cÖmvwiZ nq? wgwjwgUvi Aw·‡Rb `ªexf~Z nq?
K cvK¯’jx L hK…Z K 0.2 wgwjwgUvi L 0.1 wgwjwgUvi
M dzmdzm N e„° M 0.3 wgwjwgUvi N 0.4 wgwjwgUvi
62. eÿ MnŸ‡ii †cwk¸‡jvi †Kvb a‡g©i Rb¨ dzmdzm c~ev©e¯’vq 73. gvby‡li i‡³ Aw·‡Rb cwien‡Yi evnKiƒ‡c KvR K‡i †KvbwU?
wd‡i Av‡m? K †jvwnZ i³KwYKv L †k¦Z i³KwYKv
K ms‡KvPb ag© L cÖmviY ag© M AYyPwµKv N i³im
M w¯’wZ¯’vcK ag© N mÂvjb ag© 74. 200 wgwjwjUvi gvbe i‡³ KZ wgwjwjUvi Aw·‡Rb evwnZ nq?
63. Avgv‡`i dzmdz‡mi evqyPvc evqygÛjxq Pvc A‡cÿv KZ †ewk? K 34 wgwjwjUvi L 36 wgwjwjUvi
K +1 †_‡K +2 mmHg L +3 †_‡K +4 mmHg
M 38 wgwjwjUvi N 40 wgwjwjUvi
M +6 †_‡K +7 mmHg N +5 †_‡K +9 mmHg
75. gvbe i‡³i †Kvb Dcv`v‡b wn‡gv‡Møvweb cvIqv hvq?
64. k¦vm DÏxcbv †Kvb mœvqyi gva¨‡g wb:k¦vm †K›`ª‡K DÏxwcZ K‡i?
K AcwUK L Ajd¨v±wi K i³im L †jvwnZ i³ KwYKv
M AKz‡jv‡gvUi N †fMvm M †k¦Z i³KwYKv N AYyPwµKv
65. k¦vmMÖnY Kv‡j M„nxZ Aw·‡Rb †Kv_vq Rgv nq? 76. Hb4O2 + O2 = X| X As‡k †KvbwU n‡e?
K ürwc‡Û L hK…‡Z K Hb4O2 L Hb4O4
M dzmdz‡m N wcË_wj‡Z M Hb4O6 N Hb4O8
66. Aw·‡Rb gvby‡li i‡³ †Kvb cÖwµqvq cÖ‡ek K‡i? 77. `yBwU wn‡gv‡Møvweb AYy m¤ú~Y©fv‡e m¤ú„³ n‡q KZwU Aw·‡Rb
K AwfmªeY L e¨vcb AYyi m‡½ hy³ n‡e?
M cwimªeY N QvuKb K4 L6
67. Kve©b WvBA·vBW i‡³i gva¨‡g evwnZ n‡q gvbe‡`‡ni †Kvb M8 N 10
As‡k cÖ‡ek K‡i? 78. Aw·‡Rb †Kv‡li †Kvb Dcv`vb‡K RvwiZ K‡i kw³ Drcbœ K‡i?
K ürwc‡Û L e„‡° K †mjy‡jvR L ÷vP©
M dzmdy‡m N cvK¯’jx‡Z M d«z‡±vR N Møy‡KvR
68. gvby‡li agwbi i‡³ Aw·‡Rb cwienY KZwU chv©‡q wef³? 79. agwbi‡³ Aw·‡R‡bi cvk¦©Pvc KZ?
K `yBwU L wZbwU K 95 wgwjwjUvi L 94 wgwjwjUvi/Hg
M PviwU N cvuPwU M 96 wgwjwjUvi/Hg N 93 wgwjwjUvi/Hg
69. gvbe‡`‡ni dzmdz‡mi A¨vjwfIjv‡mi g‡a¨ Aw·‡R‡bi 80. Avgv‡`i Kjv‡Kv‡l Aw·‡R‡bi cvk¦©Pvc KZ wgwjwjUvi cvi`?
cvk¦©Pvc KZ cvi` Pv‡ci mgvb? K 39 L 40
K 90 wgwjwgUvi L 100 wgwjwgUvi M 41 N 42
M 110 wgwjwgUvi N 120 wgwjwgUvi 81. gvbe‡`‡n i³ †_‡K Aw·‡Rb †Kvb cÖwµqvq Kjv‡Kv‡l cÖ‡ek
70. gvby‡li dzmdz‡mi A¨vjwfIjv‡mi msjMœ wkivi i‡³ K‡i?
Aw·‡R‡bi cvk¦©Pvc KZ cvi` Pv‡ci mgvb? K AwfmªeY L wb:miY
K 20 wgwjwgUvi L 30 wgwjwgUvi M e¨vcb N cwimªveY
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82. gvbe kix‡i ¯^vfvweK w¯’Zve¯’vi KZfvM Aw·‡Rb Kjv‡Kv‡l 93. cvBiæwfK GwmW †Kv GbRvB‡gi mv‡_ wewµqv K‡i wb‡Pi
cÖ‡ek K‡i? †KvbwU Drcbœ K‡i?
K 20-25 L 25-33 K GwmUvBj Co-A L A¨vmvBj Co-A
M A¨vgvBb Co-A N A¨vwg‡bv Co-A
M 35-40 N 40-45
94. †µem P‡µ K‡qKwU wbw`©ó av†c I wbw`©ó Dr‡mP‡Ki
83. Avgv‡`i †`‡n cÖwZ 100 wgwjwjUvi agwbi‡³ KZ wgwjwjUvi
Dcw¯’wZ‡Z A¨vwmUvBj Co-A I A·v‡jv A¨vwm‡UU n‡Z wb‡Pi
Aw·‡Rb cwievwnZ nq? †KvbwU Drcbœ nq?
K 14-15 L 18-19 K ATP I O2 L ATP I CO2
+
M 19-20 N 20-21 M ATP I H N ATP I N2
84. cÖwZ 100 wgwjwjUvi wkivi‡³ KZ wgwjwjUvi Aw·‡Rb 95. gvby‡li †jvwnZ KwYKvq †Kvb k¦vmiÄKwU we`¨gvb?
cwievwnZ nq? K wewjiæweb L †ncvwib
K 14-15 L 13-14 M BD‡ivwewjb N wn‡gv‡Møvweb
96. wn‡gv‡Møvweb †Kvb cÖKv‡ii Avwgl?
M 15-16 N 16-17
K †K¬v‡iv‡cÖvwUb L dvB‡Uv‡cÖvwUb
85. gvbe dzmdz‡mi A¨vjwfIjvm wb‡Pi †KvbwUi Drm¯’j?
M †µv‡gv‡cÖvwUb N †¯‹¬‡iv‡cÖvwUb
K Kve©b WvBA·vBW L Aw·‡Rb 97. wn‡gv‡Møvwe‡bi cidvBwi‡bi g~j Ask KqwU cvB‡ivj Pµ A½vi
M bvB‡Uªv‡Rb N nvB‡Wªv‡Rb cigvYy w`‡q hy³ _v‡K?
86. Avgiv cÖkv¦ ‡mi mgq evqy †_‡K †h Aw·‡Rb MÖnY Kwi Zv K `yBwU L wZbwU M PviwU N cvuPwU
†Kv_vq M„nxZ nq? 98. wn‡gv‡Møvweb †Møvweb we`¨gvb _v‡K kZKiv KZ fvM?
K ürwc‡Û L dzmdz‡m K 85 L 90 M 95 N 99
99. wn‡gv‡Møvweb kZKiv KZ fvM wng we`¨gvb _v‡K?
M Mjwe‡j N hK…‡Z
K3 L5 M8 N 11
87. Avgv‡`i †`‡ni Kjv‡Kv‡l Aw·‡Rb †Kvb cÖwµqvq AskMÖnY
100. †jvwnZ i³ KwYKvq wn‡gv‡Møvwe‡bi cwigvY KZ?
K‡i?
K 25% L 30% M 33% N 37%
K RviY L weRviY 101. cyiæ‡li †ÿ‡Î 100 wmwm i‡³ wn‡gv‡Møvwe‡bi cwigvY KZ?
M e¨vcb N AwfmªeY K 10.5 MÖvg L 13.7 MÖvg
88. Avgv‡`i k¦vm MÖn‡Yi mv‡_ wb‡Pi †Kvb A½wU m¤ú„³? M 15.8 MÖvg N 17.7 MÖvg
K ürwcÛ L hK…Z 102. gwnjv‡`i †ÿ‡Î 100 wmwm i‡³ wn‡gv‡Møvwe‡bi cwigvY KZ?
M dzmdzm N cvqy K 10.5 MÖvg L 13.7 MÖvg
89. dzmdz‡m Aw·‡R‡bi RviY wµqv KZwU av‡c m¤úbœ nq? M 15.8 MÖvg N 17.7 MÖvg
K `yBwU L wZbwU 103. 100 wmwm i³ KZ wmwm Aw·‡Rb MÖnY Ki‡Z cv‡i?
M PviwU N cvuPwU K 10.5 L 13.7 M 15.8 N 18.5
90. MøvB‡KvjvBwmm cÖwµqv Kjv‡Kv‡li †Kv_vq N‡U? 104. gvbe‡`‡ni †Kvb As‡k Aw·‡Rb †Ubkb †ewk?
K wbDwK¬qv‡m L ivB‡ev‡Rv‡g K cvK¯’jx‡Z L e„‡°
M mvB‡UvcøvR‡g N gvB‡UvKwÛªqv‡Z M dzmdz‡m N ürwc‡Û
91. MøvB‡KvjvBwmm cÖwµqvq 2 AYy Møy‡KvR †f‡½ KZ AYy cvBiæwfK 105. wb‡Pi †KvbwU Avgv‡`i k¦mbZ‡š¿i Ab¨Zg Kvh©Kix A½
GwmW Drcbœ nq? wn‡m‡e KvR K‡i?
K2 L3 K eª¼vm L A¨vjwfIjvm
M4 N5 M bvwmKv N k¦vmbvwj
92. cvBiæ‡fU Aw·‡Wkb cÖwµqv Kjv †Kv‡li †Kv_vq N‡U? 106. eyKf‡i k¦vm †bqvi Rb¨ wb‡Pi †KvbwUi my¯Z ’ v AZ¨vek¨K?
K wbDwK¬qv‡m L mvB‡UvcøvR‡g K Bwjqvg L UªvwKqv
M ivB‡ev‡Rv‡g N gvB‡UvKwÛªqv‡Z M A¨vjwfIjvm L eªw¼Ij
107. Avgv‡`i gyLgÛj I gw¯Í‡®‹i wfZ‡ii evqyKzVzwi‡K Kx e‡j?
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K A¨vjwfIwj L UªvwKqv মানব শারীরতত্ত্ব-বর্জ্য ও ক্রনষ্কাশন


M mvBbvm N eªw¼Ij
108. mvBbv‡mi cÖ`v‡ni Rb¨ †h †ivMwU nq Zv‡K Kx e‡j? 1. ‘Bryon’ k‡ãi A_© †KvbwU?
K eª¼vBwUm L mvBbymvBwUm K dvb© L Dw™¢`
M gm N Wvbv
M IwUwUm wgwWqv N wbD‡gvwbqv 2. ‘Phyton’ k‡ãi A_© n‡”Q-
109. Avgv‡`i bv‡Ki wQ‡`ªi Pviw`‡K †h mvBbvm¸‡jv _v‡K K cÿ L DfPi
Zv‡`i‡K Kx e‡j? M gm N Dw™¢`
K b¨vRvj mvBbvm L Gqvi mvBbvm 3. ‡Kvb `ywU wMÖK kã n‡Z Bryophyta-i bvgKiY Kiv n‡q‡Q?
M †eRvj mvBbvm N bw÷ªj mvBbvm K Bryo I petron L Bryon I phyton
110. gvby‡li †Pvqv‡ji `ycv‡ki mvBbvm‡K Kx e‡j? M Bryon I phyte N Bryo I phyta
K d«›Uvj Gqvi mvBbvm L g¨vw·jvwi mvBbvm 4. Bryophyta kãwUi AvwfavwbK A_© Kx?
K dvb© Dw™¢` L gm Dw™¢`
M b¨vRvj mvBbvm N bw÷ªj mvBbvm
M cy®úK Dw™¢` N ci‡fvR Dw™¢`
111. mvBbymvBwUm cixÿv Kivi Rb¨ wb‡Pi †Kvb X-ray wU Kiv nq? 5. eªv‡qvdvBUvi we¯Ívi I we¯Í…wZ †Kv_vq?
K PSP L PNS K `wÿY Gwkqvq L BD‡iv‡c
M PRS N NSP M wek¦e¨vcx N Avwd«Kvq
112. wb‡Pi †KvbwU mvBbymvBwU‡mi SzuwK A‡bK¸Y evwo‡q †Zv‡j? 6. Bryophyta-RvZxq Dw™¢` cvIqv hvq bv-
K gv_vq AvNvZ cvIqv L Mjvq AvNvZ cvIqv K mgy‡`ª L cyKz‡i
M bv‡K AvNvZ cvIqv N ey‡K AvNvZ cvIqv M Lvj-we‡j N ebv‡j
7. AwaKvsk eªv‡qvdvBUv-
K mij I RjR
113. mvBbymvBwU‡mi jÿY †KvbwU?
L mij I mvgyw`ªK
K Zxeª gv_v e¨_v L Zxeª †c‡U e¨_v M KwVb I mvgyw`ªK
M Zxeª Mjv e¨_v N Zxeª Kv‡b e¨_v N Lye mij I cÖavbZ ¯’jR
114. mvBbvm Bb‡dKkb _vKvKv‡j †`‡ni †Kvb As‡k e¨_v Abyf~Z nq? 8. eªv‡qvdvBUv RvZxq Dw™¢` Rb¥v‡Z Dchy³ cwi‡ek †KvbwU?
K Kv‡bi `ycv‡k L bv‡Ki `ycv‡k K †fRv mu¨vZ‡mu‡Z Ges Qvqvgq
M Mjvi `ycv‡k N †c‡Ui `ycv‡k L ﮋ I †iŠ`ª¾¡j
115. †Kvb cÖKv‡ii Ni mvBbymvBwU‡mi Rb¨ SzuwKc~Y©? M ﮋ I Qvqvgq N Ave× Rjvkq
9. meyR Kv‡c©‡Ui g‡Zv Dw™¢`¸‡jv †Kvb `‡ji?
K ﮋ Ni L †Lvjv‡gjv Ni
K eªv‡qvdvBUv L †Uwi‡WvdvBUv
M m¨vuZm¨vu‡Z Ni N Av‡jv evZvmc~Y© Ni M bMœexRx N Ave„ZexRx
10. mgMÖ c„w_ex‡Z eªv‡qvdvBUvi cÖRvwZ eZ©gvb cÖvq-
K 24000 L 960
M 2400 N 1140
11. mgMÖ c„w_ex‡Z eªv‡qvdvBUvi M‡Yi msL¨v eZ©gv‡b cÖvq-
K 24000 L 960
M 2400 N 1140
12. eªv‡qvdvBUv Dw™¢‡`i bvbvb RxeR wµqvKjv‡ci Rb¨ we‡klZ
KLb cvwbi cÖ‡qvRb nq?
K wb‡l‡Ki ci L wb‡l‡Ki mgq
M †¯úvi m„wói mgq N wb‡l‡Ki c~‡e©
13. ‡KvbwU Bryophyta-Gi AšÍf©~³?
K Pteris L Equistum
M Selaginella N Funara
14. eû‡Kvlx ké Drcbœ nq †KvbwU‡Z?
K Marchanita L Lycopodium
M Pteris N Equisetun
15. wØd¬v‡Rjhy³ ïµvYy Drcbœ nq †KvbwU‡Z?
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K AvwK©‡Mvwbqvg L †nv‡gv‡¯úvivm M 4wU N 5wU


M A¨v‡š’wiwWqvg N AvB‡mvM¨vgvm 31. ‡KvbwU †¯úv‡ivdvB‡Ui Ask?
16. eªv‡qvdvBUvfz³ Dw™¢¸‡jvi RxebP‡µ KqwU c„_K my¯úó K K¨vcmyj L _¨vjvm
Rbyµg i‡q‡Q? M Agiv N †¯úvi
K 5wU L 3wU 32. cywói Rb¨ †¯úv‡ivdvBU †KvbwUi Dci m¤ú~Y© wbf©ikxj?
M 2wU N 4wU K †mvivm L M¨v‡g‡UvdvBU
17. ‡KvbwU eªv‡qvdvBUvfz³ Dw™¢‡`i cÖKU `kv? M DM¨vgvm N ivBR‡qW
K M¨v‡g‡UvdvBwUK Rby L †mvivm 33. eªv‡qvdvBUvi RvB‡Mv‡U †Kvb ai‡bi †Kvl wefvRb nq?
M ‡¯úv‡ivdvBwUK Rby N †cÖv_¨vjvm K A¨vgvB‡Uvwmm L gvB‡Uvwmm
18. D”P †kÖwYi eªv‡qvdvBUvi †`n we‡fw`Z _v‡K- M wg‡qvwmm N †cÖvgvB‡Uvwmm
K g~j I Kv‡Û L KvÛ I cvZvq 34. gvwU †_‡K cywó c`v_© I cvwb †kvlY K‡i †KvbwU?
M g~j I cvZvq N g~j, KvÛ I cvZvq K ‡cÖv_¨vjvm L †¯úvi
19. ‡¯úv‡ivdvBU †Kvb As‡k wef³ Kiv hvq? M ivBR‡qW N †mvivm
K g~j, KvÛ I cvZv L g~j I KvÛ 35. Riccia ‡Kvb cwiev‡ii AšÍf©~³?
M g~j I cvZv N c`, wmUv I K¨vcmyj K Equisetaceae L Ricciaceae
20. eªv‡qvdvBUvi †`n MwVZ nq- M Marchantiales N Selaginellaceae
K c¨v‡ibKvBgv †Kvl w`‡q 36. Hapaticae ‡kÖwYi AšÍf©~³ Dw™¢` †KvbwU?
L †¯‹¬‡ibKvBgv †Kvl w`‡q K Pteris L Semibarbula
M †Kv‡jbKvBgv †Kvl w`‡q M Equisetum N Riccia
N c¨v‡ibKvBgv I †¯‹‡¬ ibKvBgv †Kvl w`‡q 37. Riccia M‡Yi AšÍf©~³ cÖRvwZ msL¨v KZ?
21. wb‡Pi †KvbwU mvaviY ÔDw™¢` †`nÕ e‡j wPwýZ? K 150 L 200
K AvwK©‡Mvwbqvg L †¯úv‡ivdvBwUK Rby M 400 N 350
M A¨v‡š’wiwWqvg N M¨v‡g‡UvdvBwUK Rby 38. wjfviIqvU© (Liverwort) RvZxq eªv‡qvdvBUvi mvaviY
22. eªv‡qvdvBwUK Dw™¢‡` g~‡ji cwie‡Z© †KvbwU we`¨gvb? m`m¨-
K †mvivm L ‡cÖv_¨vjvm K Riccia L Semiberbula
M ivBR‡qW N †¯úvi M Marchantia N Pteris
23. AvwK©‡Mvwbqv‡gi AvK…wZ †Kgb? 39. Riccia M‡Yi GKgvÎ RjR cÖRvwZ ‡KvbwU?
K †ejbvKvi L d¬v‡·i b¨vq K Riccia gangeticus L Riccia perssonii
M bvmcvwZi b¨vq N †MvjvKvi M Riccia amelli N Riccia fluitans
24. A¨v‡š’wiwWqv‡gi AvK…wZ †Kgb? 40. evsjv‡`k †_‡K Riccia M‡Yi kbv³K…Z cÖRvwZ msL¨v KZ?
K †MvjvKvi L wW¤^vKvi K 100 Gi AwaK L 50 Gi AwaK
M d¬v‡·i b¨vq N kjvKvKvi M 40 Gi AwaK N 120 wU
25. AvwK©‡Mvwbqvg Ges A¨v‡š’wiwWqv‡gi †hŠb Rb‡bi cÖK…wZ- 41. Riccia-i cÖavb Dw™¢`‡`nwU-
K A¨vbvB‡mvM¨vgvm L AvB‡mvM¨vgvm K M¨v‡g‡UvdvBU L †¯úv‡ivdvBU
M †n‡U‡ivM¨vgvm N DM¨vgvm M †¯úv‡ivwdj N †÷ªwejvm
26. eªv‡qvdvBUvfz³ Dw™¢`¸‡jvi †hŠb Rb‡bi cÖK…wZ Kxiƒc? 42. _¨vjv‡mi wb‡Pi c„ô †_‡K m„wó nq-
K DM¨vgvm L †nv‡gv‡¯úvivm K GK‡Kvlx ké L eû‡Kvlx ivBR‡qW
M AvB‡mvM¨vgvm N A¨vbvB‡mvM¨vgvm M AMÖxq LuvR N GK‡Kvlx ivBR‡qW
27. eªv‡qvdvBUvi cÖv_wgK wj½ai Kx bv‡g cwiwPZ? 43. ‡KvbwU _¨vjvm‡K ïwK‡q hvevi nvZ †_‡K iÿv K‡i?
K Protunema L Antheridium K ivBR‡qW L i¨vwKm
M Archegonium N Thallus M ké N †mvivm
28. eªv‡qvdvB‡Ui 僇Yi Ae¯’vb †Kv_vq? 44. ‡KvbwU _¨vjvm‡K cÖwZK~j Ae¯’vq euvwP‡q iv‡L?
K cysRbbv‡½i Af¨šÍ‡i L ¯¿xRbbv‡½i Af¨šÍ‡i K _¨vj‡qW L ké
M ivBR‡q‡W N ¯¿x Rbbv‡½i evwn‡i M ga¨wkiv N ivBR‡qW
29. eªv‡qvdvB‡Ui åƒY- 45. _¨vjvm‡K ïwK‡q hvevi nvZ †_‡K iÿv K‡i †KvbwU?
K A‡Kvlxq L eû‡Kvlx K ivBR‡qW L ké
M w؇Kvlx N GK‡Kvlx M evqywQ`ª N evqy‡Kvô
30. ‡¯úv‡ivdvBU KqwU As‡k wee³? 46. KZK¸‡jv _¨vjvm GKwÎZ n‡q GKwU †MvjvKvi Pµ ˆZwi K‡i
K 2wU L 3wU Gi bvg Kx?
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K †iv‡RU L †¯úv‡ivR‡qU N Dw™¢`‡`n _¨vj‡qW


M †g‡ivR‡qW N wµ‡ÞvR‡qU 61. Riccia Gi _¨vjvmwU †Kvb ai‡bi?
47. Riccia Gi ivBR‡qW ‡Kvb ai‡bi? K بvMÖ kvLvwš^Z L GK‡Kvlx
K eû‡Kvlx L kvLvhy³ M eû‡Kvlx N kvLvnxb
M GK‡Kvlx N AMÖxq LuvRhy³ 62. Riccia-i eske„w× K‡i-
48. ivBR‡qW Kq cÖKvi? K 3 fv‡e L 2 fv‡e
K3 L4 M 5 fv‡e N 4 fv‡e
M5 N2 63. _¨vjv‡mi mÂqx AÂjwU †Kvb ai‡bi wUmy¨ w`‡q MwVZ?
49. cÖ¯’‡”Q‡` _¨vjvm KqwU c„_K A‡j wef³? K †¯‹¬‡ibKvBgv L c¨v‡ibKvBgv
K 2wU L 4wU M †Kv‡jbKvBgv
M 6wU N 5wU N c¨v‡ibKvBgv I ‡¯‹‡¬ ibKvBgv
50. _¨vjv‡mi c„ô‡`‡k K¬v‡ivcøv÷ c~Y© Lvov †Kv‡li mvwi¸‡jv‡K 64. Riccia Gi _¨vjvm †Kvb e‡Y©i?
ejv nq- K njy` L ev`vwg
K mÂqx AÂj L evqy cÖ‡Kvô M bxj N meyR
M DaŸ©Z¡‡Ki †Kvl N AvËxKiY m~Î
51. _¨vjv‡mi c„ô‡`‡k †K¬v‡ivcøv÷wewkó cÖwZwU m~Î Kq 65. ‡KvbwU cwi‡ek `~l‡Yi m~PK wn‡m‡e e¨eüZ nq?
†Kvlwewkó? K Riccia L Pteris
K 4-8 L 3-6 M Marchantia N Lycopodium
M 4-10 N 2-4 66. wMÖK kã Pteron †_‡K †Kvb kãwUi D™¢e N‡U‡Q?
52. AvËxKiY m~‡Îi ga¨eZ©x miæ I j¤^v bvwji b¨vq evqyc~Y© K Pteridophyta L Thallophyta
RvqMv‡K Kx ejv nq? M Bryophyta N Fillicinophyta
K evqycÖ‡Kvô L ¯’vqx AÂj 67. cwienb Kjvhy³ †¯úvi DrcbœKvix Acy®úK Dw™¢` †Mvôx‡K wK
M evqywQ`ª N A¯’vqx AÂj e‡j?
53. _¨vjv‡m †Kvb AskwU eY©nxb c¨v‡ibKvBgv †Kv‡l MwVZ I K Bryophyta L Pteridophyta
AvšÍt‡Kvlxq duvK weewR©Z? M Riccia N Marchantia
K evqycÖ‡Kvô L mÂqx AÂj 68. mKj cwienb Kjvhy³ Dw™¢` wb‡q †Kvb wefvMwU MwVZ?
M DaŸ©Z¡K N AvZ¥xKiY AÂj K Bryophyta L Thallophyta
54. _¨vjv‡mi Dcwifv‡Mi gvSvgvwS †KvbwU _v‡K? M Pteridophyta N Bacidophyta
K ké L ivBR‡qW 69. ‡Uwi‡WvdvBUv wefv‡Mi Dw™¢`‡Mvôx‡K wK ejv nq?
M ga¨wkiv N بvMÖ kvLv K fvmKzjvi wµ‡ÞvM¨vgvm L †cÖvM¨vgvm
55. cwiYZ _¨vjv‡m †Kvb AÂjwU‡Z ¯¿x avbxi D`i †cÖvw_Z _v‡K? M AvB‡mvM¨vgvm N †nUv‡ivM¨vgvm
K AvËxKiY AÂj L DaŸ©Z¡K 70. Pteron k‡ãi A_© Kx?
M evqywQ`ª N mÂqx AÂj K ivB‡Rvg L cÎK
56. Riccia Gi AšÍM©Vb‡K KqwU A‡j fvM Kiv n‡q‡Q? M i¨vwKm N Wvbv
K 2wU L 3wU 71. Acy®úK Dw™¢‡`i g‡a¨ me©v‡cÿv DbœZ †KvbwU?
M 6wU N 4wU K Bryophyta L Pteridophyta
57. cwiYZ _¨vjv‡mi MÖxevÂj †Kv_vq _v‡K? M Thallophyta N Bacidophyta
72. mcy®úK Dw™¢‡`i ga¨eZ©x †hvMm~ÎKvix Dw™¢` †Mvôx †KvbwU?
K AvËxKiY AÂj L DaŸ©Z¡K
K Thallophyta L Bryophyta
M evqy cÖ‡Kvô N mÂqx AÂj M Pteridophyta N Bacidophyta
58. _¨vjv‡mi mÂqx A‡j cÖPzi cwigv‡Y †KvbwU mwÂZ _v‡Z? 73. cÖw_ex‡Z †Uwi‡WvdvBUvi KZwU cÖRvwZ i‡q‡Q?
K †cÖvwUb KYv L LwbR jeY K 10,500 wU L 400wU
M †k¦Zmvi KYv N GbRvBg M 960wU N 200wU
59. ivBR‡qW KZ cÖKvi? 74. wb‡Pi †Kvb Division-Gi wKQz cÖRvwZ ˆRe mg„× gvwU‡Z
K2 L4 fv‡jv Rb¥vq?
M5 N3 K Pteridophyta L Bryophyta
60. ‡KvbwU Riccia Gi kbv³Kvix ˆewkó¨? M Thallophyta N Bacidophyta
K ïaygvÎ A½R cÖwµqvq eske„w× 75. D”P‡kÖwYi e„ÿRvZxq Dw™¢‡`i kvLvq civkÖqx iƒ‡c Rb¥vq-
L †¯úv‡ivdvBwUK `kv K¨vcmy‡j Ave× bq K eªv‡qvdvBUvi cÖRvwZ L _¨v‡jvdvBUvi cÖRvwZ
M _¨vjv‡mi A¼xq‡`‡k eû‡Kvlx ivBR‡qW _v‡K M †Uwi‡WvdvBUvi cÖRvwZ
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N wdwjwm‡bvdvBUvi cÖRvwZ 92. evsjv‡`‡k Pteris Gi KZwU cÖRvwZ Rb¥v‡Z †`Lv hvq?
76. ‡KvbwU Pteridophyta Gi AšÍfy³ © ? K 250 L 280
K Anthoceros L Riccia M 17/16 N 20
M Funaria N Lycopodium 93. wb‡Pi †KvbwU mvbdvb© bv‡g cwiwPZ?
77. ‡Uwi‡WvdvBUvi cÖavb Dw™¢` †`nwU- K Riccia L Semiberbula
K M¨v‡g‡UvdvBwUK L †¯úv‡ivdvBwUK M Nostoc N Pteris
M †cÖv_¨vjvm N DMvgvm 94. Pteris Gi M¨v‡g‡UvdvBU‡K Kx e‡j?
78. ‡Uwi‡WvdvBUvi RvB‡j‡gi cÖavb Dcv`vb †KvbwU? K †mvivm L †¯úv‡ivwdj
K UªvwKW L †f‡mj M †cÖv_¨vjvm N AvwK©‡Mvwbqvg
M mxfbj N RvB‡jg c¨v‡ibKvBgv 95. i¨v‡g›Uv Kx?
79. ‡iYy¯w’ j enbKvix cvZv‡K Kx ejv nq? K ev`vwg †ivg L i¨vwK‡mi AveiY
K †mvivm L †¯úv‡ivwdj M A¯’vwbK g~j N cvk¦©wkiv
M †gMv‡¯úvi N gvB‡µv‡¯úvi 96. cÎKmn dv‡b©i mgMÖ cvZv‡K Kx ejv nq?
80. ‡¯úv‡ivwdj Nb mwbœ‡ewkZ n‡q †KvbwU MVb K‡i? K i¨v‡g›Uv L d«Û
K †gMv‡¯úvi L gvB‡µv‡¯úvi M wcbv N mviwm‡bU
M †÷ªvwejvm N †mvivm 97. dv‡b©i KzÛwjZ KwPcvZv‡K Kx ejv nq?
81. ‡Kvb Dw™¢‡`i Rbbv½ eû‡Kvlxq Ges eÜv‡Kv‡li AveiY Øviv K i¨v‡g›Uv L d«Û
cwi‡ewóZ? M ‡µvwRqvi N mviwm‡bU fv‡b©kb
K d‡Uvwmb‡_wUK L †¯úv‡ivdvBwUK 98. dvb© Dw™¢‡`i cvZv-
M mviwm‡bwUK N MÖv‡g‡UvdvBwUK K mP~uo cÿj †hŠwMK L AP~uo cÿj †hŠwMK
82. ¯’vwbK g~j we`¨gvb †KvbwUi? M wØcÿj mij N mP~uo cÿj mij
K Pteridophyta L Bryophyta 99. dvb© Dw™¢‡`i KwPcvZvi KzÛwjZ Ae¯’v‡K Kx e‡j?
M Thallophyta N Bacidophyta K i¨vwKm L †mvivm
83. Pteris ‡Kvb cwievif~³ Dw™¢`? M mviwm‡bU N BÛzwmqvg
K Ricciaceae L Poaceae 100. wjfvi IqvU© †KvbwU‡K e‡j?
M Polypodiaceae N Malvaceae K Agaricus L Cycas
84. evsjv‡`‡k Pteris Gi †Kvb cÖRvwZwU me‡P‡q †ewk †`Lv hvh?
M Riccia N Pteris
K Pteris vittata L Pteris longifolia
101. ‡iYyai chv©‡qi cÖ_g †Kvl †KvbwU?
M Pteris cretica N Pteris grandifolia
85. Pteris Gi KvÛ Kx‡m iƒcvšÍwiZ nq? K åƒY L Kjv
K ivB‡Rv‡g L i¨vwK‡m M RvB‡MvU N M¨v‡gU
M †mviv‡m N ivBR‡qW 102. ‡¯úv‡ivdvBU Avw` cÖK…wZi Ges _¨vjv‡mi g‡a¨ wbgw¾Z _v‡K
86. ivB‡Rvg †KvbwU w`‡q Av”Qvw`Z _v‡K? †Kvb Dw™¢‡`?
K †mvivm L i¨v‡g›Uv K Semibarbula L Marchantia
M †¯úv‡ivwdj N BÛzwmqvg M Riccia N Funaria
87. ‡¯úvivwÄqvg wK w`‡q Ave„Z _v‡K? 103. evsjv‡`‡k Riccia M‡Yi KqwU cÖRvwZ i‡q‡Q?
K †mvivm L i¨v‡g›Uv K 40 L 42
M †¯úv‡ivwdj N †gKx BÛzwmqvg M 43 N 45
88. ‡mvivm MwVZ nq-
104. i¨v‡g›Uv Kx?
K c·Ki wKbvivq L ga¨wkivq
K ev`vgx †ivg L i¨vwK‡mi AveiY
M c·Ki wKbvivq N c·Ki AMÖfv‡M
89. mcy®úK Dw™¢‡`i g‡a¨ †KvbwU †hvMm~Î iPbv K‡i? M A¯’vwbK g~j N cvk^©wkiv
K Riccia L Pteris 105. dv‡bi cvZv‡K Kx e‡j?
M Semiberrula N Marchantia K ivB‡Rvg L i¨v‡g›Uv
90. evsjv‡`‡k eûj cwiwPZ ¯’j dvY© n‡”Q- M d«Û N †mvivm
K Riccia L Semiberbula
M Nostoc N Pteris
91. Pteris M‡Y cÖvq Kx cwigvY cÖRvwZ msL¨v i‡q‡Q?
K 160wU L 290wU
M 250wU N 380wU
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মানব শারীরতত্ত্ব-চলন ও অঙ্গচালনা K5 L6


M7 N8
1. ‡hvRK Kjv 僇Yi †Kvb ¯Íi †_‡K D™¢‚Z nq?
13. K‡ivwUKv †hme Aw¯’ Øviv MwVZ †m¸‡jv AvKvi Kxiƒc?
K G‡±vWvg© L G‡ÛvWvg©
K j¤^v L evuKv‡bv
M †g‡mvWvg© N †cwiWvg©
M Lv‡Uv N P¨vÞv
2. gvbe K¼vjZš¿ †Kvb ai‡bi Kjv Øviv MwVZ?
14. wb‡Pi †KvbwU K‡ivwUKvi Aw¯’?
K AveiYx Kjv L †hvRK Kjv
K b¨vmvj L j¨vwµgvj
M †cwk Kjv N mœvqyKjv
M Aw·wcUvj N †fvgvi
3. K¼vjZ‡š¿i †Kvb AskwU k¦vm cÖkv¦ ‡m mnvqZv K‡i?
15. K‡ivwUKvi cÖvß d«›Uvj Aw¯’i msL¨v KZwU?
K K‡ivwUKv L †giæ`Û
K1 L2
M †kªvwY Aw¯’Pµ N eÿwcÄi
M3 N4
4. gvbe K¼vjZ‡š¿i Askmg~n‡K Kqfv‡M fvM Kiv hvq?
16. Aw·wcUvj Aw¯’ A¨vUjv‡mi mv‡_ Kx‡mi gva¨‡g hy³ _v‡K?
K2 L3
K d¨vjv‡Äm L d¨v‡mU
M4 N5
M Kib‡qW N Kzwbdg©
5. Aÿxq K¼vj KZwU K‡ivwU wb‡q MwVZ?
17. †U‡¤úvivj Aw¯’ KZwU As‡ki mgš^‡q MwVZ?
K1 L2
K `ywU L wZbwU
M3 N4
M PviwU N cvuPwU
6. Aÿxq K¼v‡ji KZwU K‡ivwU wb‡q MwVZ?
18. wùb‡qW Aw¯’ †`L‡Z †KvbwUi g‡Zv?
K K‡ivwU I mœvqy L K‡kiæKv I wcÄivw¯’
K Wvbvmn cÖmvwiZ cÖRvcwZi g‡Zv
M wcÄivw¯’ I †kªvwY Aw¯’Pµ
L †Nvovi Lyu‡oi g‡Zv
N †kªvwY Aw¯’Pµ I ÷vibvg
M Wvbvmn cÖmvwiZ ev`y‡ii g‡Zv
7. Aÿxq K¼vj KZ †Rvov wcÄivw¯’ wb‡q MwVZ?
N gq~‡ii cvj‡Ki g‡Zv
K 10 L 12
19. wùb‡qW Aw¯’i M‡Z© †Kvb MÖwš’ Ae¯’vb K‡i?
M 14 N 16
K wcUzBUvwi L _vBi‡qW
8. Aÿxq K¼v‡j ÷vbv‡gi msL¨v KZwU?
M _vBgvm N A¨v‡Wªbvj
K1 L2
20. wb‡Pi †Kvb Aw¯’wU ¯ú‡Äi b¨vq?
M3 N4
K d«›Uvj L ‡U‡¤úvivj
9. K‡ivwU †gvU KZwU Aw¯’ wb‡q MwVZ?
M G_g‡qW N wùb‡qW
K 11 L 22
21. G_g‡qW Aw¯’i Ae¯’vb †Kv_vq?
M 33 N 44
K Awÿ‡Mvj‡K L KwY©qvi
10. K‡ivwUi Aw¯’mg~n‡K Kqfv‡M fvM Kiv hvq?
M †iwUbvq N Pÿz‡KvU‡i
K `yB L wZb
22. bv‡Ki ‡m›Uvg MVb K‡i †Kvb Aw¯’wU?
M Pvi N cvuP
K c¨vivBUvj L G_g‡qW
11. K‡ivwUi †Kvb cÖ‡Kv‡ô gw¯Í®‹ myiwÿZ _v‡K?
M †U‡¤úivj N wùb‡qW
K g¨vw·jv L g¨vwÛej
23. gvby‡li gyLgÛj me©‡gvU KZwU Aw¯’i mgš^‡q MwVZ?
M Bbwdwiqi b¨vmvj K¼vj N K‡ivwUKv K 12 L 13
12. K‡ivwUKv KqwU Aw¯’i mgš^‡q MwVZ? M 14 N 15
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24. wb‡Pi †Kvb Aw¯’wU gyLgÛ‡ji AšÍM©Z? 36. †giæ`Û‡K KqwU A‡j fvM Kiv hvq?
K c¨vivBUvj L d«›Uvj K2 L3
M †U‡¤úvivj N b¨vmvj M4 N5
25. b¨vmvj Aw¯’i MVb Kxiƒc?
37. gvby‡li MÖxevq K‡kiæKvi msL¨v KZ?
K †MvjvKvi L AvqZKvi
K4 L5
M wW¤^vKvi N `ÛvKvi
26. gyLgÛ‡ji AšÍM©Z †Kvb Aw¯’wU evuKv? M7 N 10
K b¨vmvj L b¨vmvj K¼v 38. cÖ_g K‡kiæKv‡K Kx ejv nq?
M RvB‡Mvg¨vwUK N j¨vwµgvj K A¨vUjvm L A¨vw·m
27. gvby‡li gyLgÛ‡j c¨vjvUvBb Aw¯’i msL¨v KZwU? M fvwU©eªv cÖwg‡bÝ N †_vivwmK
39. wØZxq K‡kiæKvi Aci bvg Kx?
K2 L4
K jv¤^vi L †_vivwmK
M6 N8
M m¨vµvj N A¨vw·m
28. wb‡Pi †KvbwU †fvgvi Aw¯’i KvR?
40. A¨vUjv‡mi MVb Kxiƒc?
K bvwmKvi DcwifvM MVb Kiv
K AvswUi b¨vq L e‡ji b¨vq
L bv‡Ki †Mvovq w`K MVb Kiv
M †Nvovi Lyu‡oi b¨vq N wkK‡ji b¨vq
M bv‡Ki cv‡ki k³ Ask MVb Kiv 41. †Kvb mwÜi Rb¨ 1g K‡kiæKvi g¯ÍK †njvb m¤¢e nq?
N Lv`¨ wPev‡Z mvnvh¨ Kiv K A¨vjv‡›Uv-Aw·wcUvj L c¨ivB‡Uv-Aw·wcUvj
29. wb‡Pi †Kvb Aw¯’wU me‡P‡q ÿz`ª?
M AvUjv‡›Uv-Aw·wcUvj N b¨vmvj †Ug‡cvivj
K d«›Uvj L †U‡¤úvivj 42. A¨vw·‡mi Dc‡ii w`‡Ki ewa©Z As‡ki bvg Kx?
M g¨vw·jv N j¨vwµgvj K Kib‡qW cÖ‡mm L I‡j‡µbb cÖ‡mm
30. wb‡Pi †KvbwU f½yi cÖK…wZi Aw¯’?
M UªKwjqvi bP N IWbU‡qW cÖ‡mm
K j¨vwµgvj L c¨vivBUvj 43. Av`k© mvifvBKvj K‡kiæKvi MVb ewnf~©Z Ask †KvbwU?
M RvB‡Mvg¨vwUK N d«›Uvj K †m›Uªvg L d«›Uvj
31. DaŸ©‡Pvqvj †KvbwUi mgš^‡q MwVZ?
M UªvÝfvm© cÖ‡mm N wbDivj AvP©
K g¨vw·jv L g¨vwÛej 44. K‡kiæKvi g~j †`n †KvbwU?
M d«›Uvj N b¨vmvj K ‡m›Uªvg L wbDivj bvwj
32. cÖwZwU g¨vw·jv KZwU Zj Øviv MwVZ?
M wbDivj AvP© N UªvÝfvm© AvP©
K2 L3 45. †m›Uªvg †`L‡Z †KvbwUi g‡Zv?
M4 N5 K j¤^v iW L wW¤^vKvi iW
33. g¨vw·jv KZwU cÖea©b wb‡q MwVZ?
M j¤^v wkKj N P¨vÞv iW
K1 L2 46. wbDivj bvwj †m›Uªv‡gi †Kvb w`‡K Aew¯’Z?
M3 N4 K c„ôxq L A¼xq
34. †giæ`Û KZwU Aw¯’i mgš^‡q MwVZ?
M AMÖ N cðvr
K 11 L 22 47. wb‡Pi †KvbwU wbDivj bvwji KvR?
M 33 N 44 K wbDivj AvP© MVb Kiv
35. †giæ`‡Ûi Aw¯’mg~n Kx bv‡g cwiwPZ?
L K‡kiæKvi c„ôxq w`K wb‡`©k Kiv
K K‡kiæKv L j¨vwgbv
M mylygœvKvÛ MVb Kiv
M †cwWKj N mylygœvKvÛ
N mylygœvKvÛ aviY Kiv
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48. K‡kiæKvi c„ôxq w`K wb‡`©kK ejv nq †KvbwU‡K? K K¬vwfKj L †ùb‡qW


K †m›Uªvg L wbDivj AvP© M G_g‡qW N wcDwem
M wbDivj ¯úvBb N UªvÝfvm© cÖ‡mm 59. wb‡Pi †KvbwU K¬vwfK‡ji ˆewkó¨?
49. wcÖRvBMv‡cvdvBwmm Gi AvK…wZ †Kgb? K GwU GKwU Lv‡Uv Aw¯’
K wW¤^vK…wZ L PvgyPvK…wZ L GwU GKwU evuKv‡bv Aw¯’
M Ak¦LyovK…wZ N Wv‡¤^jvK…wZ M GKcÖvšÍ ÷vibv‡gi A¨v‡µvwgqvg cÖ‡m‡mi mv‡_ hy³ _v‡K
50. m¨vµvj K‡kiæKvmg~n wgwjZ n‡q cwiYZ eq‡m Kx MVb K‡i? N Aci cÖvšÍ ¯‹¨vcyjvi g¨vbyweªqv‡gi mv‡_ hy³ _v‡K
K jv¤^vi L m¨vµvg 60. ¯‹¨vcyjvi Dc‡ii Z‡j †h †KvYv _v‡K ‡mwU Kx?
M Kw·m N A¨v‡c· K c¨viv¯‹¨vcyjv L †gUv¯‹¨vcyjv
51. wb‡Pi †KvbwU eÿwcćii KvR? M mve¯‹¨vcyjv N †KvivK‡qWr
K ürwcÛ‡K evB‡ii AvNvZ †_‡K iÿv Kiv 61. ¯‹¨vcyjvq wnD‡giv‡mi g¯ÍK ms‡hvMx †h AeZj i‡q‡Q Zvi bvg
L hK…Z‡K evB‡ii AvNvZ †_‡K iÿv Kiv Kx?
M i‡³i A¤ø ÿv‡ii fvimvg¨ iÿv Kiv K †Møb‡qW Mn&Ÿi L A¨vwmUveyjvg
N mylygœvKvÛ‡K aviY Kiv M wUDev‡ivwmwU N B›Uvi‡Kv÷vj †¯úm
62. ¯‹¨vcyjvi †Møb‡qW MnŸi wK‡mi g¯Í‡K hy³ _v‡K?
K wnD‡givm L wdgvi
M †iwWqvm N Avjbv
63. wnD‡giv‡mi gv_vi cv‡k `ywU wXwei gZ †h Aw¯’ _v‡K Zvi bvg
52. Dc‡ii wPÎwU wK‡mi? Kx?
K ¯‹¨vcyjv L Bwðqvg K †Møb‡qW MnŸi L wUDev‡ivwmwU
M K¬vwfKj N cï©Kv M K¨vwcPzjvg N UªKwjqv
53. gvbe‡`‡n cï©Kvi msL¨v KZ? 64. wnD‡giv‡mi gvSvgvwS A‡j †h DuPz MVb _v‡K Zv‡K Kx e‡j?
K 11wU L 11 †Rvov K Iwj‡µbb dmv L K¨vwcPzjvg
M 12wU N 12 †Rvov M UªKwjqv N †WjU‡qW wUDev‡ivwmwU
54. cï©Kvi MVb ewn©f‚Z Ask †KvbwU? 65. wnD‡giv‡mi wbgœcÖv‡šÍ Aew¯’Z †MvjvK…wZi Ask `ywU Kx Kx?
K wMøb‡qW MnŸi N MÖxev K †Møb‡qW MnŸi I wUDev‡ivwmwU
M wUDeviKj N K¼vj KwU©‡Kj L K¨vwcPzjvg I UªKwjqv
55. ÷vibv‡gi ˆ`N¨© KZ? M UªKwjqv I K‡ivb‡qW
K 10-15 †m.wg. L 15-17 †m.wg. N Iwj‡µbb dmv I K¨vwcPzjvg
M 10-15 †m.wg. N 15-17 †m.wg. 66. wb‡Pi †KvbwU wnD‡giv‡mi wbgœcÖv‡šÍ mn‡hvMx Zj wn‡m‡e
56. ÷vibvg KqwU As‡k wef³? _v‡K?
K2 L3 K †Møb‡qW MnŸi L wUDev‡ivwmwU
M4 N5 M K‡ivb‡qW N UªKwjqv
57. wRd‡qW cÖ‡mm Gi DaŸv©s‡k cï©Kv Lvu‡Ri msL¨v KZ? 67. wnD‡giv‡mi wb‡Pi Aw¯’i bvg Kx?
K 5wU L 7wU K ‡iwWqvm Avjbv L wUweqv-wdeyjv
M 5 †Rvov N 7 †Rvov M Kvcv©j-†gUvKvc©vj N Uvmv©j-†gUvUvmv©j
58. wb‡Pi †KvbwU eÿ Aw¯’P‡µi nvo? 68. Avjbvi Dci cÖv‡šÍ KZwU bP _v‡K?
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K GK L `yB M †iPb bvwj N mœvqy


M wZb N Pvi 82. `ywU j¨v‡gjv ¯Í‡ii g‡a¨ ÿz`ª ÿz`ª dvucv ¯’vb‡K Kx ejv nq?
69. wb‡Pi †KvbwU †iwWqv‡mi †`‡ni MVb ewn©f~Z Ask? K j¨vKzbv L K¨vbvwjKzwj
M Aw÷qb N n¨vfviwmqvb K¨v‡bj
K gv_v L MÖxev
83. Aw¯’‡Kv‡li Ae¯’vb †Kv_vq?
M †jR N wUDev‡ivwmwU
K K¨vbvwjKzwji g‡a¨ L Aw÷q‡bi †fZ‡i
70. †iwWqv‡m †h DuPz Ask i‡qQ Zvi bvg Kx?
M n¨vfviwmqvb bvwj‡Z N j¨vKzbvi †fZ‡i
K K¨vwcPzjvg L ÷vBj‡qW cÖ‡mm 84. j¨vKzbv¸‡jv †KvbwU Øviv ci¯ú‡ii mv‡_ hy³ _v‡K?
M K‡ivb‡qW cÖ‡mm N Iwj‡µbb cÖ‡mm K j¨v‡gjv L K¨vbvwjKzwj
71. wb‡Pi †KvbwU Aw¯’i ˆewkó¨? M Aw÷qb N wbDivj bvwj
K w¯’wZ¯’vcK L Aw¯’wZ¯’vcK 85. wb‡Pi †KvbwU n¨vfviwmqvb Z‡š¿ Abycw¯’Z?
M big K KbwWªb L j¨v‡gjv
N 2 cÖKvi Aw¯’‡Kvl we`¨gvb M j¨vKzwb N K¨vbvwjKzwj
72. Aw¯’ †`L‡Z †Kgb? 86. wb‡Pi †KvbwU ¯úwÄ Aw¯’i ˆewkó¨?
K gvKomvi Rv‡ji b¨vq L nvZzwoi b¨vq K †`L‡Z nvZ‡ji b¨vq
M †Nvoi Lyu‡oi b¨vq N cvwLi Wvbvi b¨vq L n¨vfviwmqvb Zš¿ we`¨gvb
73. Aw¯’‡K KZ cÖKvi Aw¯’‡Kvl we`¨gvb? M K¨vjwmqv‡gi cwigvY †ewk
K2 L3 N gv_vi Lywj‡Z we`¨gvb
M4 N5 87. ¯úwÄ Aw¯’i g¨vwUª‡· †Kvb Dcv`v‡bi cwigvY Kg _v‡K?
74. Aw¯’Kjvi Pviw`‡K †h Zš‘gq AveiY _v‡K Zv‡K Kx e‡j? K cUvwmqvg L g¨vM‡bwmqvg
K Aw÷ImvBU L G‡ÛvAw÷qvg M dmdivm N K¨vjwmqvg
M †cwiAw÷qvg N GwcAw÷qvg 88. av‡Î ˆRe c`v‡_©i cwigvY KZ?
75. wb‡Pi †KvbwU Aw¯’i g¾vMnŸi‡K Aw¯’ †_‡K c„_K K‡i iv‡L? K 20% L 25%
K GwcAw÷qvg L G‡ÛvAw÷qvg M 30% N 35%
M G‡±vAw÷qvg N G‡ÛvAw÷qvg 89. av‡Î A‰Re c`v‡_©i cwigvY KZ?
76. Aw¯’i †K›`ª¯’‡j j¤^vjw¤^fv‡e Kx _v‡K? K 25% L 35%
K Aw÷Ieøv÷ L Aw÷ImvBU M 45% N 55%
M †gWzjvwi MnŸi N †cwiAw÷qvg 90. Aw¯’i ˆRe c`v‡_©i MvVwbK Dcv`vb ‡KvbwU?
77. wb‡Pi †KvbwU Aw¯’i KvR? K wgD‡Kv‡cÖvwUb L ‡Kvjv‡Rb Zš‘
K †`‡ni KvVv‡gv cÖ`vb L A‡½i AvK…wZ cÖ`vb M Kb‡WªvwgD‡Kv‡cÖvwUb N Kb‡WªvmvBU
M wewfbœ A‡½i Pvc cÖwZ‡iva N i‡³i Zvij¨ iÿv 91. Aw¯’i A‰Re c`v‡_©i MvVwbK Dcv`vb †KvbwU?
78. NbZ¡ I KvwV‡b¨i wfwˇZ Aw¯’ KZ cÖKvi? K K¨vjwmqvg Kve©‡bU L cUvwmqvg Kve©‡bU
K `yB L wZb M cUvwmqvg dm‡dU N g¨vM‡bwmqvg
M Pvi N cvuP 92. wb‡Pi †KvbwU Aÿxq K¼v‡j Abycw¯’Z?
79. wb‡iU Aw¯’i MVbg~jK GKK †KvbwU? K wdgvi L K‡ivwU
K wbDivj K¨vbvj L n¨vfviwmqvb Zš¿ M †giæ`Û N eÿwcÄi
M A¨vjweDg‡qW N K¨vbvwjKzwj 93. c¨vivBUvj Aw¯’i msL¨v KZ?
80. Aw¯’i k³ As‡ki i³bvwji bvg Kx? K1 L2
K K¨vbvwjKzwj L j¨v‡gjv bvwj M3 N4
M wbDivj bvwj N n¨vfviwmqvb bvwj 94. c¨vivBUvj Aw¯’ †`L‡Z †Kgb?
81. n¨vfviwmqvb bvwji g‡a¨ †KvbwU Abycw¯’Z? K cÖRvcwZi g‡Zv L j¤^v i‡Wi g‡Zv
K i³bvwj L jwmKv bvwj M †cø‡Ui g‡Zv N AvswUi g‡Zv
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95. Aw·wcUvj Aw¯’i msL¨v KZ? K 0.2-0.5m L 15-20m


K1 L2 M3 N4 M 20-25m N 0.2-50m
96. wb‡Pi †KvbwU g¨vw·jvi KvR? 110. †cwkUv‡bi Aci bvg Kx?
K nvuUz‡K myiwÿZ ivLv L g¾v‡K Ave„Z K‡i ivLv K ‡WbwmwU L †UvbwmwU
M Dc‡ii †Pvqvj MVb Kiv N wb‡Pi †Pvqvj MVb Kiv M †UvwbwmwU N †WvbvwmwU
97. bv‡Ki MnŸ‡ii `ycv‡ki evuKv Aw¯’wUi bvg Kx? 111. wb‡Pi †KvbwU m¤ú~Y© cÖwZeZ© wµqvi D`vniY?
K j¨vwµgvj L c¨vjvUvBb K †cwkUvb L m~uP dzUv‡bv
M †fvgvi N b¨vmvj K¼v M gkvi Kvgo N wccovi Kvgo
98. †fvgvi Aw¯’i AvK…wZ Kxiƒc? 112. wb‡Pi †KvbwU cÖwZeZ© wµqvi †K›`ª¯’j?
K w·KvYvK…wZ L PZz‡®‹vYK…wZ K mylygœvKvÛ L K‡ivwU
M cÂfzRvK…wZ N lofzRvK…wZ M wùb‡qW N j¨vwµgvj
99. wcÖ-RvB‡Mv‡cvdvBwmm †`L‡Z †Kgb? 113. ‡cwki †Kvb ai‡bi GKK‡K †K‡U w`‡j †cwkUvb †jvc cvq?
K PvgyPm`„k L cÖRvcwZm`„k K wgkª L ms‡ew`
M †cøUm`„k N AvswUm`„k M †Póxq N ‡mbmwi
100. wb‡Pi †KvbwUi AvK…wZ KwbK¨v‡ji b¨vq? 114. †cwkUvb Kq ai‡bi †gŠwjK †KŠkj Øviv iwÿZ nq?
K UªvÝfvm© cÖ‡mm L fvwU©eªvj †dviv‡gb K `yB L wZb
M wbDivj ¯úvBb N I‡WvbU‡qW cÖ‡mm M cvuP N mvZ
101. 僇Yi †Kvb ¯Íi †_‡K †ewki fvM †cwki D™¢e nq? 115. †KvbwU iÿv‡_© †cwkUvb we‡kl cÖ‡qvRb?
K G‡±vWvg© L ‡g‡mvWvg© K †`n KvVv‡gv L Pjb
M G‡ÛvWvg© N †cwiWvg© M i³ mÂvjb N ‡`nfw½gv
102. †cwki ms‡KvPb I cÖmvi‡Yi A_© Kx?
K kw³ L ej
M ÿgZv N MwZ
103. †cwki Aci bvg Kx?
K ev‡qvjwRK¨vj weG±i L ev‡qvjwRK¨vj wgUvi
M ev‡qvjwRK¨vj gUi N ev‡qvjwRK¨vj †i›U
104. wb‡Pi †KvbwU †cwk Kjvi KvR?
K †`‡ni AvK…wZ cÖ`vb L Lv`¨ cwicvK
M ‰`wnK fvimvg¨ iÿv N g¾v‡K Ave„ZKiY
105. †cwkKjv‡K Kqfv‡M fvM Kiv hvq?
K `yB L wZb
M Pvi N cvuP
106. wb‡Pi †Kvb A‰bw”QK ‡cwki ˆewkó¨?
K AbycÖ¯’ ‡iLvw¼Z L wbqš¿Y e¨w³ B”Qvaxb bq
M †MvjvKvi N ‡WvivKvUv `vM _v‡K
107. A‰bw”QK †cwk Abycw¯’Z _v‡K †KvbwU‡Z?
K wRnŸvq L cwicvKbvwj‡Z
M k¦vmbvwj‡Z N Rbbbvwj‡Z
108. gm„Y †cwki AvK…wZ Kxiƒc?
K Wv‡¤^‡ji b¨vq L Pvgy‡Pi b¨vq
M gvKyi b¨vq N †cø‡Ui b¨vq
109. gm„Y ‡cwkZš‘i ˆ`N¨© KZ?
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মানব শারীরতত্ত্ব-সমন্বয় ও ক্রনয়ন্ত্রণ K GKwU L `ywU


M wZbwU N PviwU
1. Rxe‡`‡n myôz ˆRewbK wµqvewj m¤úv`‡bi Rb¨ cÖavb 13. wbDwi‡jgv _v‡K †KvbwU‡Z?
mgš^qKvix wn‡m‡e f~wgKv cvjb K‡i †KvbwU? K †Kvl‡`‡n L A¨v·‡b
K †cwk L mœvqy M ‡WbWªvB‡U N wbDwK¬qv‡m
M hK…Z N dzmdzm 14. i¨vbwfqvi Gi ce© _v‡K †KvbwU‡Z?
2. wb‡Pi †KvbwU Øviv kvixie„Ëxq Kvh©vejx wbqwš¿Z nq? K wbDwK¬qv‡m L †Kvl‡`‡n
K †iPbZš¿ L RbbZš¿ M A¨v·‡b N mvB‡UvcøvR‡g
M mœvqyZš¿ N k¦mbZš¿ 15. †`‡ni wewfbœ cÖv‡šÍi MÖvnK †_‡K mœvqy DÏxcbv †Kvb wbDi‡bi
3. wbDib w`‡q MwVZ †h Zš¿ wewfbœ A‡½i Kv‡Ri mgš^q mvab gva¨‡g †K›`ªxq mœvqyZ‡š¿ hvq?
K‡i Zv‡K Kx e‡j? K †Póxq L wgkª
K RbbZš¿ L mœvqyZš¿ M ms‡ew` N mgš^hK
M msenbZš¿ N †iPbZš¿ 16. mœvqy DÏxcbv †K›`ªxq mœvqyZš¿ †_‡K wewfbœ A‡½ wb‡q Av‡m †Kvb
4. mœvqyZ‡š¿i GKK‡K Kx e‡j? wbDib?
K †cwkZš‘ L Aw÷ªIb K †mbmwi K wgkª
M ïµvYy N wbDib M mgš^qK N †Póxq
5. GKwU wbDi‡bi KZwU Ask _v‡K? 17. mœvqy †Kv‡l A¨v·b _v‡K KZwU?
K `ywU L wZbwU K GKwU L `yBwU
M PviwU N cvuPwU M wZbwU N PviwU
6. wbDivBU‡K KZfv‡M fvM Kiv hvq? 18. `ywU wbDi‡bi ms‡hvM¯’j‡K Kx e‡j?
K `yfv‡M L wZbfv‡M K mvBbvcm L A¨v·b
M Pvifv‡M N cvuPfv‡M M †WbWªvBU N wbDwi‡jgv
7. GK †giæhy³ wbDi‡b A¨v·b _v‡K 19. GKwU wbDib †_‡K Avi GKwU wbDi‡bi ms‡hvM¯’‡j KZ
K GKwU L `ywU ˆ`‡N¨©i Zijc~Y© dvuK _v‡K?
M wZbwU N PviwU K 10nm L 15 nm
8. QÙ †giæhy³ †Wb‡Wªb I A¨v·b KZwU `Û ‡_‡K Drcbœ? M 20 nm N 25 nm
K GKwU L `ywU 20. GKwU wbDib †_‡K Avi GKwU wbDi‡bi ms‡hvM ¯’‡j 20nm
M wZbwU N PviwU ˆ`‡N¨©i Zijc~Y© dvuK‡K Kx e‡j?
9. w؇giæhy³ wbDi‡b A¨v·b _v‡K KZwU? K gv‡qvwbb AveiY L wmbvcwUK _wjKv
K GKwU L `ywU M wmbvcwUK b‡ei AveiY N wmbvcwUK †K¬dU
M wZbwU N PviwU 21. mvBbcm AwfgyLx mœvqy DÏxcbv enbKvix †Kvl‡K Kx e‡j?
10. w؇giæhy³ wbDi‡b KZwU †WbWªvBU _v‡K? K wcÖmvBbvcwUK †Kvl L †cv÷mvBbvcwUK †Kvl
K GKwU `ywU M wmbvcwUK _wjKv N wmbvcwUK †K¬dU
22. mvBbvcm †_‡K ewn©gyLx mœvqy DÏxcbv enbKvix †KvlwU‡K Kx
M wZbwU N PviwU
e‡j?
11. GKvwaK †WbWªvBU _v‡K †Kvb wbDi‡b?
K wmbvcwUK _wjKv L †cv÷ mvBbvcwUK †Kvl
K †giænxb L QÙ †giæhy³
M w؇giæhy³ N eû‡giæhy³ M wcÖwmbvcwUK ‡Kvl N wmbvcwUK †K¬dU
12. eû‡giæhy³ wbDi‡b KZwU A¨v·b _v‡K? 23. †WbWªvBU c`v©i wbK‡U A¨v·‡bi be AvK…wZi Ask‡K Kx e‡j?
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K wmbvcwUK evj¦ L wmbvcwUK _wjKv 35. wb‡Pi †KvbwU cðvrgw¯Í‡®‹i Ask?


M wmbvcwUK †K¬dU N gv‡qvwjb AveiY K †gWzjv AejsMvUv L †m‡ieªvg
24. †KvbwU‡Z mvB‡bvcwUK †fwmKj _v‡K? M _¨vjvgvm N †m‡ieªvj A¨vKzBWvKU
K wmbvcwUK b‡e L wmbvcwUK _wjKv‡Z 36. gw¯Í®‹ KZwU wSwjø Øviv Ave„Z _v‡K?
M wmbvcwUK †K¬d‡U N gv‡qvwjb Avei‡Y K `ywU L wZbwU
25. †KvbwUi cyiæ c`v© wcÖmvBbvcwUK c`v© bv‡g cwiwPZ? M PviwU N cvuPwU
37. K‡ivwU I K‡kiæKvi m‡½ †j‡M _v‡K †KvbwU?
K wmbvcwUK †K¬dU L wmbvcwUK _wjKv
K Wz¨iv g¨vUvi L †MÖ g¨vUvi
M wmbvcwUK be N wmbvcwUK †gg‡eªb
M cvqv g¨vUvi N A¨vivKb‡qW g¨vUvi
26. †cv÷ wmbvcwUK c`v© bv‡g cwiwPZ †KvbwU? 38. mœvqy Kjv msjMœ AšÍ:¯’Zg wSwjø †KvbwU?
K A¨v·b c`v© L †WbWªvBU c`v© K †MÖ g¨vUvi L Wz¨iv g¨vUvi
M mvBbvcm c`v© N gv‡qvwjb c`v© M A¨vivKb‡qW g¨vUvi N cvqv g¨vUvi
27. †K›`ªxq mœvqyZ‡š¿i me‡P‡q ¸iæZ¡c~Y© Ask †KvbwU? 39. wb‡Pi †KvbwU mve A¨vivKb‡qW †¯úm wb‡q MwVZ?
K †giæ`Û L K‡kiæKv K cvqv g¨vUvi L †MÖ g¨vUvi
M mylygœvKvÛ N gw¯Í®‹ M Wz¨iv g¨vUvi N A¨vivKb‡qW g¨vUvi
28. gvby‡li gv_vi Lywji Af¨šÍ‡i myiwÿZ _v‡K †KvbwU? 40. A¨vivKb‡qW g¨vUvi †KvbwU wb‡q MwVZ?
K †giæ`Û L K‡kiæKv K †hvRK Kjvi m~Î L †cwk Kjvi m~Î
M gw¯Í®‹ N mylygœvKvÛ M mœvqy Kjvi m~Î N Hw”QK Kjvi m~Î
29. gw¯Í‡®‹ wbDib _v‡K KZwU? 41. †m‡i‡eªv¯úvBbvj d¬zBW wb‡q MwVZ †KvbwU?
K cÖvq 5 wgwjqb L cÖvq 10 wgwjqb K Wz¨iv g¨vUvi L cvqv g¨vUvi
M cÖvq 15 wgwjqb N cÖvq 20 wgwjqb M A¨vivKb‡qW g¨vUvi N c¨iv g¨vUvi
30. GKRb cÖvß eq¯‹ †jv‡Ki gw¯Í‡®‹i AvqZb KZ? 42. †KvbwUi ÿi†Y †gwbb‡Rm we‡kl f~wgKv cvjb K‡i?
K cÖvq 500 Nb †mw›UwgUvi K mve A¨vivKb‡qW †¯cm L †m‡i‡eªv¯úvBbvj d¬zBW
L cÖvq 1000 Nb †mw›UwgUvi M i³evwnKv N †hvRK Kjvi m~Îr
M cÖvq 1500 Nb †mw›UwgUvi 43. †gwbb‡Rm RxevYy Øviv msµwgZ n‡j †Kvb †ivM nq?
N cÖvq 2000 Nb †mw›UwgUvi K Wvqv‡ewUm L dvB‡jvwiqvwmm
31. GKRb cÖvß eq¯‹ †jv‡Ki gw¯Í‡®‹i Mo IRb KZ? M †gwbbRvBwUm N A¨vwgweqvwmm
K cÖvq 1.26 †KwR L cÖvq 1.36 †KwR 44. †m‡ieªvg KZwU eo LvuRhy³ LÛ wb‡q MwVZ?
M cÖvq 1.46 †KwR N cÖvq 1.56 †KwR K `ywU L wZbwU
32. gw¯Í‡®‹i Ask KZwU? M PviwU N cuvPwU
K `ywU L wZbwU 45. †m‡ieªvg KZwU eo LvuRhy³ LÛ wb‡q MwVZ?
M PviwU N cvuPwU K `ywU L wZbwU
33. wb‡Pi †KvbwU AMÖgw¯Í‡®‹i Ask? M PviwU N cvuPwU
K †m‡i‡ejvg L cbm& 46. †m‡ieªvg KZwU Kcv©m K¨v‡jvmvg bv‡g PIov mœvqy ¸”Q w`‡q hy³
_v‡K?
M _¨vjvgvm N †gWzjv AejsMvUv
K `ywU L wZbwU
34. ga¨gw¯Í‡®‹i Ask †KvbwU?
M PviwU N cvuPwU
K †m‡i‡ejvg L _¨vjvgvm 47. †m‡ieªv‡gi DuPz fvR¸‡jv‡K Kx e‡j?
M †m‡ieªvg N †m‡ieªvj †cWv¼j K wdmvi L RvBivm
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M cbm N _¨vjvgvm 60. ga¨ gw¯Í‡®‹i A¼xq‡`k †_‡K Drcbœ n‡q Pÿz‡Z cÖ‡ek K‡i
48. †m‡ieªv‡gi wbPz fvuR¸‡jv Kx e‡j? ‡KvbwU?
K cbm& L _¨vjvgvm K UªvB‡Rwgbvj L AKz‡jv‡gvUi
M wdmvi N RvBivm M †fMvm N nvB‡cv‡Møvmvj
49. †nwgwùqvi KZwU †jv‡e wef³? 61. wb‡Pi †KvbwU Pÿz ‡cwki wµqv wbqš¿Yc~e©K Pÿz †Mvj‡Ki
K `ywU L wZbwU mÂvj‡b mnvqZv K‡i?
M PviwU N cvuPwU K Ac_¨vjwgK L AKz‡jv‡gvUi
50. wewfbœ Abyf~wZ †K‡›`ªi mv‡_ ms‡hvM ¯’vcb K‡i †KvbwU?
M UªKwjqvi N UªvB‡Rwgbvj
K †m‡ieªvg L _¨vjvgvm
62. gvby‡li PZz_© †Rvov K‡ivwUK mœvqyi bvg Kx?
M nvB‡cv_¨vjvgvm N †m‡i‡ejvg
51. gvby‡li KZ †Rvov K‡ivwUK mœvqy _v‡K? K AcwUK L †fMvm
K `k L GMvi M UªKwjqvi N Ajd¨v±wi
M evi N †Zi 63. †KvbwU ga¨ gw¯Í‡®‹i c„ô cvk¦© †`k n‡Z Drcbœ n‡q mywcwiqi
52. †Kvb ¯’vb n‡Z K‡ivwUK mœvqy DrcwË jvf K‡i? AewjK bvgK Pÿz †cwk‡Z we¯Ívi jvf K‡i?
K ÷vbvg© L K‡ivwU K A¨veWz‡mÝ L †dwmqvj
M cï©Kv N K‡kiæKv M nvB‡cv‡Møvmvj N UªKwjqvi
53. gvby‡li cÖ_g †Rvov K‡ivwUK mœvqyi bvg Kx? 64. gvby‡li cÂg †Rvov K‡ivwUK mœvqyi bvg Kx?
K Ajd¨v±wi L AcwUK K UªvB‡Rwgbvj L †fMvm
M AKz‡jv‡gvUi N UªKwjqvi M ¯úvBbvj A¨v‡·mwi N †dwmqvj
54. Ajd¨v±wi †jv‡ei kxl© †`k n‡Z Drcbœ n‡q bvmvwee‡ii 65. †gWzjv AejsMvUvi AMÖcvk¦©‡`k n‡Z Drcbœ n‡q UªvB‡Rwgbvj
wgDKvm c`v©q we¯Í…Z nq †Kvb mœvqy? KZwU kvLvq wef³ nq?
K A¨veWz‡mÝ L AwWUwi K `ywU L wZbwU
M †dwmqvj N Ajd¨v±wi M PviwU N cvuPwU
55. wb‡Pi †Kvb gw¯Í‡®‹ NÖvY DÏxcbv enb K‡i? 66. UªvB‡Rwgbv‡ji me‡P‡q †QvU kvLv †KvbwU?
K UªKwjqvi L Ajd¨v±wi K g¨vw·jvwi L c¨vjvUvBb
M †dwmqvj N AcwUK M g¨vwÛeyjvi N Ac_¨vjwgK
56. gvby‡li wØZxq †Rvov K‡ivwUK mœvqyi bvg Kx? 67. UªvB‡Rwgbv‡ji †Kvb kvLv DaŸ© Awÿcjøe, g¯Í‡Ki AMÖfv‡Mi
K AKz‡jv‡gvUi L AcwUK Z¡K Ges bvwmKvi wgDKvm c`v©q we¯Í…Z _v‡K?
M UªvB‡Rwgbvj N Ac_¨vjwgK K Ac_¨vjwgK L nv‡qvg¨vwÛeyjvi
57. AcwUK †jve n‡Z Drcbœ nIqvi ci †Kvb mœvqy‡Rvov AcwUK M g¨vw·jvwi N c¨vjvUvBb
KvqvRgv MVb K‡i? 68. wb‡Pi †KvbwU c Bw›`ª‡qi A½?
K A¨veWz‡mÝ L†dwmqvj K Z¡K L Mjwej
M AcwUK N †fMvm M wcË_wj N dzmdzm
58. †PvL †_‡K `k©‡bi Abyf~wZ gw¯Í‡®‹ enb K‡i Av‡b †KvbwU? 69. gvby‡li †Pv‡Li KZ fvM evB‡i D‡b¥vwPZ _v‡K?
K Ac_¨vjwgK mœvqy L g¨vw·jvwi mœvqy K 2 fv‡Mi 1 fvM L 4 fv‡Mi 1 fvM
M †dwmqvj mœvqy N AcwUK mœvqy M 6 fv‡Mi 1 fvM N 8 fv‡Mi 1 fvM
59. gvby‡li Z…Zxq †Rvov K‡ivwUK mœvqyi bvg Kx? 70. gvby‡li †Pv‡Li KZ fvM Awÿ‡KvU‡i Ave× _v‡K?
K Ajd¨v±wi L AcwUK K `yfv‡Mi GKfvM L wZbfv‡Mi GK fvM
M AKz‡jv‡gvUi N UªKwjqvi M Pvi fv‡Mi wZb fvM N Qq fv‡Mi cvuP fvM
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71. wb‡Pi †KvbwU gvby‡li †Pv‡Li Ask? M mvm‡cÝwi wjMv‡g›U N wcDwcj


K BD‡÷wkqvj bvwj L Awÿ‡MvjK 83. KZ ai‡bi A‰bw”QK †cwk wb‡q AvBwik MwVZ?
M wUg‡cwbK c`v© N KY©QÎ K `yB L wZb
72. †Pv‡Li †h Ask †MvjvKvi e‡ji g‡Zv †mB Ask‡K Kx e‡j? M Pvi N cvuP
K Awÿ‡cwk L Awÿ‡KvUi 84. †Pv‡Li ¯’‚j ejqvK…wZi Ask †KvbwU?
M Awÿcjøe N Awÿ‡MvjK K AvBwik L wmwjqvwi ewW
73. Awÿ‡MvjK KZwU ¯Íi wb‡q MwVZ? M wcDwcj N mvm‡cÝwi wjMv‡g›U
K `ywU L wZbwU 85. †Pv‡Li Avbylw½K Ask †KvbwU?
M PviwU N cvuPwU K †iwUbv L Kwb©qv
74. Awÿ‡Mvj‡Ki cÖvPx‡i me© evB‡ii mv`v e‡Y©i cyiæ ¯ÍiwU‡K Kx M †Kvi‡qW N Awÿ‡KvUi
e‡j? 86. †Pv‡Li †Kvb AskwU dvucv M©Z wewkó?
K †Kvi‡qW L †iwUbv K Awÿ‡KvUi L Awÿ‡cwk
M †¯‹¬iv M AvBwik M Awÿcjøe N Awÿcÿ
75. ‡¯‹i
¬ vi eY© Kxiƒc? 87. g¯ÍK I gyLgÛ‡ji Aw¯’ w`‡q †KvbwUi cÖvPxi wbwg©Z nq?
K a~mi L mv`v K Awÿ‡cwk L AvB‡eªv
M bxj N Kv‡jv M Awÿ‡KvUi N Awÿcjøe
76. †¯‹¬ivi mvg‡bi w`‡Ki ¯^”Q I D`MZ AskwU‡K Kx e‡j? 88. Awÿ‡MvjK myiwÿZ _v‡K †KvbwU‡Z?
K Kwb©qv L AvBwik K Awÿc‡ÿ L AvB‡eªv‡Z
M †iwUbv N wmwjqvwi ewW M Awÿcjø‡e N Awÿ‡KvU‡i
77. †Pv‡Li AvK…wZ iÿv I ‡PvL‡K msiÿY K‡i †KvbwU? 89. KZwU Awÿ‡cwki mvnv‡h¨ gvby‡li Awÿ‡MvjK Awÿ‡KvU‡ii
K AvBwik L †iwUbv g‡a¨ Ae¯’vb K‡i?
M †¯‹¬iv N wcDwcj K4 L5
78. Awÿ‡Mvj‡Ki †Kvb ¯ÍiwU i³evwnKv mg„× I †gjvwbbhy³ M6 N7
Kv‡jv? 90. Awÿ‡cwk‡Z KZwU †iKUvm †cwk _v‡K?
K †¯‹¬iv L †Kvi‡qW K3 L4
M †iwUbv N wQ`ªc_ M5 N6
79. †Kvi‡qW †`L‡Z †Kvb e‡Y©i? 91. Awÿ‡cwk‡Z AewjK †cwki msL¨v KZ?
K Kv‡jv L mv`v K2 L3
M a~mi N bxj M4 N5
80. †Pv‡Li †Kv‡l Aw·‡Rb mieivn I eR©¨ AcmviY K‡i †KvbwU? 92. Awÿ‡MvjK‡K †fZi I evB‡ii w`‡K Nyi‡Z mvnvh¨ K‡i
K ‡¯‹¬iv L AvBwik †KvbwU?
M †Kvi‡qW N wmwjqvwi ewW K j¨v‡Uivj †iKUvm †cwk L mywcwiqv AewjK †cwk
81. wb‡Pi †KvbwU †Kvi‡qW Gi Ask? M Bbwdwiqi †iKUvm †cwk N Bbwdwiqi AewjK †cwk
K †¯‹¬iv L †iwUbv 93. wb‡Pi †KvbwU Awÿ‡MvjK‡K Dc‡ii I wb‡Pi w`‡K Nyi‡Z
M †jÝ N AvBwik mnvqZv K‡i?
82. †Kvi‡qW ¯ÍiwU †¯‹¬iv †_‡K wew”Qbœ n‡q GKwU e„ËvKvi _vjvi K mywcwiqi AewjK †cwk L Bbwdwiqi AewjK †cwk
g‡Zv Ask MVb K‡i Zv‡K Kx e‡j? M j¨v‡Uivj ‡iKUvm †cwk N Bbwdwiqi ‡iKUvm †cwk
K wmwjqvwi ewW L AvBwim
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94. mywcwiqi AewjK †cwki wecixZ ‡cwk †KvbwU? K wQ`ªc_ L KY©Kzni


K mywcwiqi †iKUvm †cwk L j¨v‡Uivj †iKUvm †cwk M KY©cUn N KY©QÎ
M Bbwdwiqi †iKUvm †cwk N Bbwdwiqi AewjK †cwk 106. ewn:K‡Y©i †Kvb AskwU Øviv kã Zi½ wUg‡cvwbK c`v©q †cŠu‡Q?
95. †Pv‡Li Dc‡ii mÂvibkxj As‡k Aew¯’Z †KvbwU? K KY©Kzni L KYv©w¯’
K DaŸ© Awÿcjøe L wbgœ Awÿcjøe M KY©cUn N KY©QÎ
M Z…Zxq Pÿzcjøe N wbKwU‡UwUs c`v© 107. Kv‡bi †fZ‡i ayjvevwj wbqš¿Y K‡i †KvbwU?
96. wbKwU‡UwUs c`v© †`L‡Z Kxiƒc? K wcbv L ewn:AwWUwi wgUvm
K Kvj‡P is Gi b¨vq L jvj‡P is Gi b¨vq M wUg‡cwbK c`v© N j¨vwewiš’
M mv`v‡U is Gi b¨vq N bxj‡P is Gi b¨vq 108. †KvbwUi Z¡‡Ki MÖwš’ †_‡K ‰Zjv³ im G‡m wUg‡cvwbK c`v©‡K
97. gvby‡li fvimvg¨ iÿvKvix A½ †KvbwU? me©`v big I Av`ª© iv‡L?
K Pÿz L Kvb K KY©cU‡ni L KYv©w¯’i
M bvwmKv N wRnŸv M KY©Kzn‡ii N KY©Q‡Îi
98. gvby‡li cÖwZwU Kvb KZwU As‡k wef³? 109. wb‡Pi †KvbwU wb:m„Z ni‡gvb ivmvqwbK mgš^qKvix wn‡m‡e
K `ywU L wZbwU Kvh©Kwi f~wgKv cvjb K‡i?
M PviwU N cvuPwU K G‡Ûvwµb L wm‡emvm
99. ewn:KY© KZwU Ask wb‡q MwVZ? M wg‡gvweqvb N †mv‡qU
K2 L3 110. Kxiƒc MÖwš’mg~n wg‡j G‡Ûvwµb Zš¿ MwVZ nq?

M4 N5 K †mv‡qU L G‡Ûvwµb
100. Kx‡mi gva¨‡g cwi‡ek †_‡K AvMZ kã Zi½mg~n M„nxZ I M wm‡emvm Nwmwjqvwi
Nbxf~Z n‡q Kv‡bi wQ`ªc‡_ cÖ‡ek K‡i? 111. weÁvbxiv me©cÖ_g KZ L„óvã ni‡gvb kãwU e¨envi K‡ib?
K KY©Kzn‡ii L wcbvi K 1902 L 1903
M KY©cU‡ni N wQ`ªc‡_i M 1904 N 1905
112. †Kvb cÖvYxi AMœ¨vkq †_‡K cwicvK im ÿiY welqK M‡elbv
101. KY©‡cwk msjMœ _v‡K †KvbwUi mv‡_? c‡Î me©cÖ_g ni‡gvb kãwU e¨envi nq?
K KY©Kzn‡ii L KY©c‡ni K ïK‡ii L weov‡ji
M KzKz‡ii N †fovi
M wcbvi N ewn:AwWUwi wgUv‡mi
113. ivmvqwbK we‡køl‡Y ni‡gvb‡K mvaviYZ KZwU MÖæ‡c fvM Kiv
102. kã Zi½, msMÖn I †K›`ªxf~Z K‡i ewn:AwWUwi wgUv‡m †cÖiY hvq?
K‡i †KvbwU? K wZbwU L PviwU
K KY©QÎ L wQ`ªc_ M cvuPwU N QqwU
M KY©cUn N KYv©w¯’ 114. 100 Gi Kg A¨vwg‡bv GwmW mgš^‡q MwVZ ni‡gvb‡K Kx e‡j?
103. wcbvi †K›`ª †_‡K †h miæ bvwj wUg‡cvwbK c`v© ch©šÍ we¯Í…Z K cwj‡ccUvBW L cwj‡ccUvBW
_v‡K Zv‡K Kx e‡j? M A¨vgvBb N †÷i‡qW
K KY©Q_ª L KY©Kzni 115. ADH ni‡gvb †Kvb MÖæ‡ci?
K cwj‡ccUvBW L MøvB‡Kv‡cÖvwUb
M KY©cUn N wQ`ªc_
M A¨vgvBb N †÷i‡qW
104. ewn:K‡Y©i †Kvb AskwU `yB Z…Zxqvsk ZiæYvw¯’ w`‡q MwVZ?
116. 100 Gi †ewk A¨vwg‡bv A¨vwmW wb‡q MwVZ ni‡gvb‡K Kx e‡j?
K †gwjqvm L †÷wcm K MøvB‡Kv‡cÖvwUb L cwj‡ccUvBW
M BbKvm N KY©Kzni M A¨vgvBb N †÷i‡qW
105. wb‡Pi †KvbwU †gvgMÖwš’ I m~² Z¡‡K Av”Qvw`Z _v‡K? 117. wb‡Pi †KvbwU MøvB‡Kv‡cÖvwUb MÖæ‡ci?
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K Bbmywjb L dwjKj w÷‡gv‡jwUs মানব র্জীবননর ধারাবাক্রিকতা


M ‡÷i‡qW N _vBiw·b
118. wjDwUbvBwRs ni‡gvb †Kvb MÖæ‡ci? 1. cyiæl RbbZ‡š¿i cÖavb A½ †KvbwU?
K †÷i‡qW L A¨vgvBb K wkkœ L †¯ŒvUvg
M cwj‡ccUvBW N MøvB‡Kv‡cÖvwUb M ïµvkq N GwcwWWvBwgm
119. UvB‡ivwmb I wUªc‡Uv‡db A¨vwg‡bv GwmW †_‡K DcRvZK…Z 2. cyiæ‡li ïµvk‡qi msL¨v KqwU?
ni‡gvb †KvbwU? K1 L2
K †÷i‡qW L cwj‡ccUvBW
M3 N4
M A¨vgvBb N MøvB‡Kv‡cÖvwUb
3. ïµvk‡qi AveiY KqwU?
120. _vBi‡qW MÖwš’ †_‡K †KvbwU wb:m„Z nq?
K2 L3
K cwj‡ccUvBW L A¨vgvBb
M †÷i‡qW N MøvB‡Kv‡cÖvwUb M4 N5
121. A¨vgvBb †Kvb MÖwš’ wb:m„Z ni‡gvb? 4. cyiæ‡li RbbZ‡š¿i cÖavb A‡½i me‡P‡q evB‡ii AveiYwUi Kx
K wcwbqvj L c¨viv_vBi‡qW bvg?
M wcUzBUvwi N A¨vwWªbvj K †cwiKvwW©qvg L wUDwbKv Bw›Ugv
122. wjwcW †Kv‡j‡÷ij †_‡K DcRvZK„Z ni‡gvb †KvbwU? M wUDwbKv fv¯‹z‡jvmv N wUDwbKv f¨vRvBbvwjm
K cwj‡ccUvBW L MøvB‡Kv‡cÖvwUb 5. ïµvk‡qi me‡P‡q †fZ‡ii AveiYwUi bvg Kx?
M A¨vgvBb N †÷i‡qW K wUDwbKv †fRvBbvwjm L wUDwbKv wgwWqv
123. AšÍ:ÿiv MÖwš’ †KvbwU? M wUDwbKv fv¯‹z‡jvmv N wUDwbKv A¨vjeywRwbqv
K †¯^` MÖwš’ L MÜ MÖwš’ 6. AÛ‡Kv‡li g‡a¨ ïµvkqØq †KvbwUi Øviv SzjšÍfv‡e Ae¯’vb
M Nvg MÖwš’ N wcUyBUvwi MÖwÜ K‡i?
124. gw¯Í‡®‹i Aÿxq w`‡K AcwUK KvqvRgvi †cQ‡b K ïµbvwj L ïµi¾y
nvB‡cv_¨vjvgv‡mi mv‡_ hy³ _v‡K †KvbwU? M GwcwWWvBwgm N †mwgbvj †fwmKj
K wcUzBUvwi MÖwš’ L AkÖæMÖwš’
7. wb‡Pi †KvbwU ïµvYyi cywó †hvMvq?
M jvjv MÖwš’ N MÜ MÖwš’
K †jwWM †Kvl L B›Uviw÷wkqvj †Kvl
125. cÖfz MÖwš’ ejv nq †KvbwU‡K?
K Nvg‡K L wcUzBUvwi M c¨vivBUvj †Kvl N mvU©wj †Kvl
8. ïµvk‡qi cÖavb KvR †KvbwU?
M †¯^`‡K N AkÖæ‡K
126. wcUzBUvwi MÖwš’ ÿiY wbqš¿Y K‡i †KvbwU? K ïµvYy ˆZwi Kiv L ïµvYyi Zvc wbqš¿Y Kiv
K _¨vjvgvm L †gWzjv AejsMvUv M ïµvYyi Pjb kw³ `vb Kiv N ïµvYyi pH wbqš¿Y Kiv
M nvB‡cv_¨vjvgvm N cbm 9. †Kvb †cwk¯Íi Øviv †¯ŒvUvg ïµvkqØq‡K c„_K iv‡L?
127. wcUzBUvwi MÖwš’ KZwU As‡k wef³? K Wv‡Uv©m L wUwbwWqv
K `ywU L wZbwU M KvwW©qvK N wgD‡Kvmv
M PviwU N cvuPwU 10. Wv‡Uv©m †cwk¯Íi Øviv ïµvkq‡K c„_KKvix A½wUi cÖavb KvR Kx?
128. †KvbwU †Kv‡li A¨vwg‡bv A¨vwmW MÖn‡Yi nvi e„w× K‡i? K ïµvYy Drcv`b L Zvc wbqš¿Y
K _vBiw·b L c¨viv_i‡gvb
M ïµvYyi cywó `vb N ïµvYyi Pjb wbqš¿Y
M c¨viv_vBi‡qW N Møy‡KvKwU©K‡qW 11. ïµvk‡qi kx‡l© I cðv‡Z KzÛjx‡Z Kgv (,) m`„k A½wUi bvg Kx?
129. †cÖvwUb ms‡køl‡Yi nvi e„w× K‡i †Kvb ni‡gvb?
K †¯ŒvUvg L ïµbvwj
K Bbmywjb L MøyKvM©b
M GwcwWWvBwgm N g~Îbvwj
M †MÖv_ ni‡gvb N c¨viv_vBi‡qW ni‡gvb
130. ˆ`wnK e„w× wbqš¿‡Y we‡kl f~wgKv iv‡L †Kvb ni‡gvb?
12. wb‡Pi †Kvb A‡½ ïµvYy mvgwqK Rgv _v‡K I ïµvYyi Pjb I
wb‡lK ÿgZv wbqwš¿Z nq?
K Bbmywjb L †MÖv_ ni‡gvb
K ïµvkq L GwcwWWvBwgm
M MøyKvMb N Møy‡KvKwU©K‡qW ni‡gvb
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M †¯ŒvUvg N wkkœ 24. wk‡kœi WMvq ùxZ jvj AskwUi bvg Kx?
13. fvm wWdv‡iÝ Gi ˆ`N¨© KZ †m.wg.? K A¨vwiIjv L MøvÝ †cwbm
K cÖvq 20-30 L cÖvq 30-40 M Wv‡Uv©m †cwk N †ÿcb bvwj
M cÖvq 4-50 N cÖvq 50-60 25. m½gKv‡j wb‡Pi †KvbwUi mvnv‡h¨ exh©im ¯¿xRbb A‡½i
14. ïµvYy mwÂZ ivLv I Gi cywó †hvMvb †`qv Ges De©iZv e„w× Af¨šÍ‡i cÖ‡ek K‡i?
Kiv wb‡Pi †KvbwUi KvR? K ïµvkq L †ÿcb bvwj
K ïµvkq L †¯ŒvUvg M GwcwWWvBwgm N wkkœ
M GwcwWWvBwgm N ïµbvwj 26. g~Î_wji wb‡Pi k³ †PvOvKvi AvswkK MÖwš’gq I AvswkK †cwk
15. KzwÂZ Ae¯’vq †mwgbvj †fwmKj cÖvq KZ †m.wg. ˆ`N¨© wewkó? I Zš‘gq AskwUi bvg Kx?
K3 L4 K †cÖv‡m÷ MÖwš’ L Wv‡Uv©m MÖwš’
M5 N6 M GwcwWWvBwgm N †mwgbvj ‡fwmKj
16. ¯^vfvweK Ae¯’vq †mwgb¨vj †fwmKj Gi ˆ`N¨© cÖvq KZ †m.wg.? 27. †cÖv‡m÷ MÖwš’ wbtm„Z †Kvb im wm‡gb ˆZwi‡Z mnvqZv K‡i?
K 10-15 L 15-20 K ‡mvwWqvg dmwdb L A¨vjKvbvBj dm‡d‡Ui
M 20-25 N 25-30 M A¨vjWj MøyUv‡gU N GwmwWK dmdv‡UR
17. wm‡gb ˆZwii Rb¨ chv©ß im wbtmiY Kiv wb‡Pi †KvbwUi cÖavb 28. ïµvYyi pH wbqš¿Y I Pj‡b †Kvb MÖwš’i im f~wgKv iv‡L?
KvR? K †cv‡÷m MÖwš’ L KvDcvi MÖwš’
K ïµvkq L †mwgbvj †fwmKj M ev‡U©vwjb MÖwš’ N †mwgwb‡divm MÖwš’
M GwcwWWvBwgm N †ÿcb bvwj 29. KvDcvi MÖwš’i msL¨vi KZwU?
18. fvm wWdv‡i‡Ýi †KvbwUi mv‡_ wgwjZ Awfbœ †ÿcb bvwj g~Î K1 L2 M3 N4
bvwj‡Z G‡m wgwjZ nq? 30. g~‡Îi A¤øZv webvk wm‡gb cÖ¯‘‡Z mvnvh¨Kvix im wb‡Pi †Kvb
K A¨v¤úyjv L mvi‡Uvwj †Kvl MÖwš’ †_‡K ÿwiZ nq?
M wUwbwWqv N Wv‡Uv©m †cwk K †cÖv‡÷U MÖwš’ L KvDcvi MÖwš’
19. †ÿcb bvwj †KvbwU †_‡K m„wó nq? M ev‡U©vwjb MÖwš’ N †jwWm MÖwš’
K wkkœ L ïµvkq 31. ïµvk‡qi †Kvb †Kvl †_‡K †hŠb ni‡gvb wbtm„Z nq?
M GwcwWWvBwgm N †mwgbvj †fwmKj K B›Uiw÷wkqvj †Kvl L ms‡ew` †Kvl
20. †mwgbvj †fwmKj †_‡K m„ó fvm wWdv‡i‡Ýi A¨v¤úyjvi mv‡_ M †jwWM †Kvl N mvi‡Uvwj †Kvl
RwoZ Awfbœ bvwjwU Kx KvR K‡i? 32. mygb GKRb cÖvß eq¯‹ cyiæl| Zvi cÖavb †hŠb ni‡gvb †KvbwU?
K ïµvYy ˆZwi K‡i L ïµvYyi De©iZv e„w× K‡i K †U‡÷v‡÷ib L KwU©K‡qW
M ïµvYyi mÂq K‡i M B‡÷ªv‡Rb N †cÖv‡R‡÷ib
N ïµvYyi ÿiY `ªe¨ g~Îbvwj‡Z †cÖiY K‡i 33. ïµvk‡qi mvi‡Uvwj †Kvl Aí cwigv‡Y †h ni‡gvb wbtmiY K‡i
21. g~Îbvwj cÖvq KZ †m.wg. j¤^v? Zvi bvg Kx?
K 20 L 30 K A¨v‡ÛªvM¨v‡gvb L B‡÷ªv‡Rb
M 40 N 50 M †U‡÷v‡÷ib N †cÖv‡R‡÷ib
22. †ÿcb bvwj n‡Z exh©im I g~Î †`‡ni evB‡i wbwÿß nq †KvbwUi 34. mvi‡Uvwj †Kvl wbtm„Z †Kvb ni‡gvb ïµvYy m„wó wbqš¿Y K‡i?
gva¨‡g? K A¨v‡ÛªvM¨v‡gvb L jy¨wUbvBwRs
K g~Î_wj L ïµvkq M Bbwnweb N dwjKj w÷gy¨‡jwUs
M g~Îbvwj N ïµbvwj 35. Bbwewnb ni‡gvb wbtmiY nq †KvbwU ‡_‡K?
23. DÌvbkxj Kjv w`‡q wb‡Pi †KvbwU MwVZ? K ‡jwWM †Kvl L mvi‡Uvwj †Kvl
K ïµvkq L wkkœ M KvDcvi MÖwš’ N †cÖv‡÷U MÖwš’
M †¯ŒvUvg N †cÖv‡÷m MÖwš’ 36. ¯¿x RbbZ‡š¿i cÖavb A½ †KvbwU?
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K wW¤^vkq L Rivqy M wW¤^bvwj N fvjev


M wW¤^bvwj N †hvwb 50. †KvbwU †_‡K wbtm„Z im ïµvYyi Pjrkw³ e„w× K‡i?
37. wW¤^vk‡qi †cwi‡Uvwbqv‡gi bvg Kx? K ev‡U©vwjb L mviwf·
K gv‡qvKvwW©qvg L †g‡mv‡fwiqvg M A¨v¤úyjv N wW¤^bvwj
M †cwi‡fwmqvj N wUDwbKv †fRvBbvwjm 51. †hvwbi ˆ`N¨© KZ †m.wg.?
38. wW¤^vYy m„wó nq †Kv_vq? K 8-10 L 12-14
K Rivqy‡Z L wW¤^vk‡q M 16-18 N 20-22
M wW¤^vbvwj‡Z N ‡hvwb‡Z 52. Kzgvix bvixi †hŠwbc‡_ †h c`v© _v‡K Zvi bvg Kx?
39. wW¤^bvwji ˆ`N¨© cÖvq KZ †m.wg.? K †cwi‡Uvwbqvg L cø¨viv
K 12 L 16 M nvB‡gb N A¨v¤úyjv
M 20 N 24 53. exh© ¯’j‡bi Rb¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq D‡ËRbv cÖ`vb K‡i †KvbwU?
40. wW¤^vk‡qi Kv‡Q wW¤^bvwj †h MnŸ‡i Db¥y³ Zvi bvg Kx? K †hvwb L Rivqy
K †gmiwKqvg L †cwi‡Uvwbqvg M mviwf· N wW¤^vkq
M BbdvwÛeyjvg N †g‡mv‡fwiqvg 54. wb‡Pi †KvbwUi gva¨‡g mšÍvb f~wgô nq?
41. wW¤^bvwji †h cÖvšÍ †cwi‡Uvwbqvg MnŸ‡i Db¥y³ Zvi bvg Kx? K wW¤^vkq L †cwi‡Uvwbqvg
K †gmiwKqvg L A¨vwmUveyjvg M wW¤^bvwj N †hvwbc_
M Bbdvwìeyjvg N †cwiKvwW©qvg 55. †jweqv †g‡Rvivi Dc‡i ‡Rv‡oi Kv‡Q †h DuPz †QvU gvsmwcÛ
42. wW¤^bvwji cÖmvwiZ As‡ki bvg Kx? †`Lv hvq, Zv‡K Kx e‡j?
K A¨vwmUveyjvg L Ky¨cyjv K A¨v¤úyjv L Ky¨cyjv
M gv‡qv‡gwUªqvg N A¨v¤úyjv M K¬vB‡Uvwim N wcbv
43. wW¤^vkq †_‡K ¯’wjZ wW¤^vYy Rivqy‡Z †cŠu‡Q †`q †KvbwU? 56. ev‡Uv©wjb MÖwš’ KqwU?
K wW¤^bvwj L †hvwb K1 L2 M3 N4
M mviwf· N A¨v¤úyjv 57. †hŠb wgj‡bi mgq †hvwb c_‡K wcw”Qj K‡i †Kvb Mwš’i ÿiY?
44. Rivqyi cÖvPxi KqwU ¯Íi wewkó? K KvDcvi MÖwš’ L ev‡Uv©wjb MÖwš’
K1 L2 M ¯Íb MÖwš’ N †cÖv‡÷U MÖwš’
M3 N4 58. m½‡gi mgq D‡ËRbv cÖ`vb K‡i †KvbwU?
45. Rivqy cÖvPx‡ii evB‡ii ¯Íi‡K Kx e‡j? K ev‡Uv©wjb L wW¤^vkq
K †cwi‡gwUªqvg L †cwi‡Uvwbqvg M K¬vB‡Uvwim N mviwf·
M G‡Ûv‡gwUªqvg N gv‡qv‡gwUªqvg 59. B‡÷ªv‡Rb ni‡gvb wbtm„Z nq †Kvb †Kvl †_‡K?
46. Rivqyi cÖvPx‡ii gv‡Si ¯Íi‡K Kx e‡j? K MÖvby‡jvmv L wgDKvm
K †cwi‡gwUªqvg L †cwi‡Uvwbqvg M Wv‡Uv©m N mvi‡Uvwj
M gv‡qv‡gwUªqvg N †g‡mv‡fwiqvg 60. ¯¿x Rbbv‡½i e„w× NUvq †Kvb ni‡gvb?
47. wb‡Pi †KvbwU‡Z RvB‡Mv‡Ui ms¯’vcb NU‡j Mf©aviY nq? K A¨v‡Ûªv‡Rb L B‡÷ªv‡Rb
K †cwi‡gwUªqvg L †g‡mv‡fwiqvg M ‡U‡÷v‡÷ib N A¨v‡ÛvM¨v‡gb
M gv‡qv‡gwUªqvg N G‡Ûv‡gwUªqvg 61. gvwmK ev FZzPµ wbqš¿Y K‡i †Kvb ni‡gvb?
48. Mf©aviY †h A‡½ nq Zvi wb‡Pi msKxY© fvM‡K Kx e‡j? K A¨v‡Ûªv‡Rb L †U‡÷v‡÷ib
K mviwf· L †hvwb M B‡÷ªv‡Rb N †cÖv‡R‡÷ib
M fvjev N Bbd¨vwÛeyjvg 62. gvwn AšÍtmË¡v| Zvi Rivqy‡Z 僇Yi cwiùzU‡bi Rb¨ `vqx †Kvb
ni‡gvb?
49. Rviv Mf©eZx| Zvi AbvMZ mšÍvb f~wgó nIqvi AvM ch©šÍ
iÿYv‡eÿY n‡e Zvi †Kvb A‡½? K ‡U÷v‡÷ib L B‡÷ªv‡Rb
K Rivqy L wW¤^vkq M †cÖv‡R‡÷ib N A¨v‡Ûªv‡Rb
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63. mv_xi iRtP‡µi Ifz‡jkb chv©q Pj‡Q| Gmgq Zvi Rivqy‡Z M w_Kv wgwWqv N †cwi‡gwUªqvg
†Kvb ni‡gv‡bi cÖfv‡e wW¤^¯’jb NU‡e? 75. Ifz‡jkb chv©‡q LH ni‡gvb ÿi‡Yi gvÎv KZ¸Y e„w× cvq?
K jywUbvBwRs L †cÖv‡R‡÷ib K 4-8 L 6-10 M 8-12 N 10-14
M B‡÷ªv‡Rb N A¨v‡Ûªv‡Rb 76. dvwiqvi iRtP‡µi mgqKvj 28 w`b wbw`©ó| Zvi wW¤^vkq †_‡K
64. wb‡Pi †KvbwUi ÿi‡Y MÖvwdqvb dwjKj Kicvm jywUqv‡g cwiYZ wW¤^vYy wbtm„Z n‡e KZ Zg w`‡b?
nq? K 12 L 14 M 16 N 18
K LH L GH M FSH NTSH 77. iR:P‡µi KZZg w`b‡K cÖvK-iR:mªvexq ce© e‡j?
65. wb‡Pi †Kvb ni‡gvbwU Rivqy gy‡Li cÖmviZv e„w× K‡i? K 1-5g L 6-13 Zg
K wijvw·b L †Mvbv‡WvUªwcb M 14 Zg N 15-28 Zg
M jy¨wUbvBwRs N A¨v‡ÛªM¨v‡gvb 78. iR:P‡µi 15-28 Zg w`‡b dwjK‡ji Aewkó w_Kv †KvlNy‡jvi
66. wW¤^vk‡q Drcbœ cwic° wW¤^vYy wW¤^vbvwj‡Z G‡m KZ N›Uv ch©šÍ Øviv m„ó wcÛ‡K Kx e‡j?
_v‡K? K Wv‡Uv©m †cwk L Bbwnweb
K 3-4 L 4-5 M wUDwbKv †fRvBbvwjm N Kcv©m jywUqvg
M 5-6 N 6-7 79. wW¤^cv‡Zi ci KZ N›Uvq g‡a¨ wW¤^vYy wbwl³ bv n‡j Kcv©m
67. iRtP‡µi †Kvb mgqKvj‡K wbivgq ce© e‡j? jywUqvg bó n‡q hvq?
K 1-5g w`b L 6-13 Zg w`b K 28 L 36
M 14 Zg w`b N 15-28 Zg w`b M 48 N 60
68. iv‡eqvi iRtP‡µi Ggb GKwU chv©q Pj‡Q hLb Zvi B‡÷ªv‡Rb 80. Avgv‡`i †`‡k †Q‡j‡`i eq:mwÜKvj wb‡Pi †Kvb eqm ch©šÍ?
I †cÖv‡R‡÷ib Df‡qi gvÎv wbgœ chv©‡q i‡q‡Q| G mgqKv‡j K 13-15 eQi L 15-17 eQi
wb‡Pi †KvbwU c~ev©e¯’vq wd‡i Av‡m?
M 17-19 eQi N 19-21 eQi
K wW¤^vkq L G‡Ûv‡gwUªqvg
81. evsjv‡`‡ki †cÖÿvc‡U †g‡q‡`i eq:mwÜKvj KZ?
M fvjfv N †hvwb K 11-14 eQi L 12-15 eQi
69. iRtP‡µi 6-13 Zg w`b ch©šÍ mgqKvj‡K Kx e‡j?
M 14-17 eQi N 16-19 eQi
K wbivgq chv©q L e„w× chv©q
82. mvwK‡ei eqm 14 eQi Ges †h eq:mwÜKv‡j DbœxZ n‡q‡Q| †m
M Ifz‡jkb chv©q N cÖvK iRtmªvexq chv©q Avi KZ eQ‡ii g‡a¨ cÖRbbÿg n‡e?
70. iRtP‡µi 6-13 Zg w`e‡m dwjKj †Kvl †_‡K AwaK gvÎvq K 1-2 eQi L 3-4 eQi
wb‡Pi †KvbwU ÿwiZ nq?
M 5-6 eQi N 7-8 eQi
K A¨v‡ÛªvM¨v‡gvb L Bbwnweb
83. we_x G eQ‡ii ïiæ‡Z eq:cÖvß nIqvi jÿY cÖKvk Ki‡Z ïiæ
M B‡÷ªv‡Rb N †cÖv‡R‡÷ib n‡q‡Q| Zvi cÖRbbÿg n‡Z Avi KZeQi mgq jvM‡e?
71. iRtPµ mvaviYZ KZ w`b P‡j? K 3-4 eQi L 5-6 eQi
K 26 L 28 M 7-8 eQi N 8-9 eQi
M 30 N 32 84. weKvk eqtmwÜKv‡ji cÖ‡ek K‡i‡Q| Zvi G mgq wb‡Pi †Kvb
72. iRtPµ 28 w`‡bi n‡j KZZg w`‡b Ifz‡jkb nq? cwieZ©bwU NU‡e?
K 14 L 15 K ¯Í‡b †g` Rg‡e
M 16 N 17 L j¨vwis· Gi AvswkK e„w× NU‡e
73. dwjd‡ji e„w× wN‡i ‡hvRK Kjvi †h K¨vcmyj MwVZ nq Zvi M KwU I wbZ¤^ e„w× cv‡e
bvg Kx?
N †cÖv‡÷U MÖwš’ eo n‡e
K BidvwÛeyjvg L MÖvbv
85. cyiæ‡li eqtmwÜ Kv‡j †KvbwUi e¨vcK e„w×i Rb¨ Mjvi ¯^i
M ‡÷ªvgv N A¨v¤úyjv M¤¢xi n‡e?
74. w_Kv B›Uvibv‡K wN‡i hv‡RK Kjvi †h K¨vcmyj MwVZ nq Zvi K j¨vwis· L †mwgbvj †fwmKj
bvg Kx?
M bvmviÜ« N †cÖv‡÷U MÖwš’
K wUDwbKv fv¯‹‡jvmv L w_vK - G·Uvibv
|

প্রক্রতরক্ষা K †mvwWqvg ‡K¬vivBW L g¨vM‡bwmqvg †K¬vivBW


M A¨vwmwUK GwmW N nvB‡Wªv‡K¬vwiK GwmW
1. Avgv‡`i †`‡ni †ivM cÖwZ‡iva e¨e¯’vq KZwU ¯Íi i‡q‡Q? 12. wb‡Pi †KvbwU cvK¯’jx‡Z we`¨gvb †cÖvwUbagx© GwmW?
K `ywU L wZbwU K†ccwmb L wUªcwmb
M PviwU N cvuPwU M Bjv‡÷R N †cÖvwj‡WR
2. gvby‡li Z¡‡K KZwU Kvh©Kix ¯Íi we`¨gvb? 13. †Kvb †KvlwU ÿz`ªv‡š¿i AšÍfz©³?
K GKwU L `ywU K †ncvwUK †Kvl L A¨vwmbvm
M wZbwU N PviwU M c¨v‡b_ †Kvl N wb:mªvex †Kvl
3. gvbe‡`‡ni me‡P‡q eo A½ †KvbwU? 14. gvbe‡`‡n R¡i m„wóKvix †hŠMmg~n‡K Kx ejv nq?
K †PvL L Kvb K †cÖv÷vMø¨vwÛb L g‡bvA¨vgvBb
M Mjv N Z¡K M wn‡gvR‡qb N cvB‡iv‡Rb
4. †KvbwU gvbe‡`‡ni Af¨šÍ‡ii me‡P‡q eo A½? 15. MÖvg †b‡MwUf e¨vKUwiqvi †`‡n PyrogenRvZxq †Kvb †hŠMwU
K hK…Z L AMœ¨vkq we`¨gvb?
M cvK¯’jx N ÿz`ªvš¿ K g‡bvm¨vKvivBW L cwjm¨vKvivBW
5. RxevYy‡K †`‡ni †fZ‡i cÖ‡e‡ki †ÿ‡Î evnK wn‡m‡e †KvbwU M WvBm¨vKvivBW N UªvBm¨vKvivBW
KvR K‡i? 16. cvB‡iv‡Rb gw¯Í‡®‹i †Kvb Ask‡K DÏxß K‡i?
K cvK¯’jx L e„° K nvB‡cv_¨vjvgvm L _¨vjvgvm
M Z¡K N ‡PvL M †m‡ieªvg N †m‡i‡ejvg
6. weÁvbx Jan D. Bose †KvbwU cÖgvY K‡ib? 17. †KvbwU we‡f`‡bi gva¨‡g g¨v‡µv‡dR ˆZwi nq?
K Z¡‡Ki †Kvlmg~n RxevYyi cÖwZ ms‡e`bkxj K g‡bvmvBU L †e‡mvwdj
L Z¡‡Ki †Kvlmg~‡ni RxevYyi cÖwZ cÖwZiÿvg~jK Kvh©Kjvc i‡q‡Q M BIwm‡bvwdj N _ª‡¤^vmvBU
M Z¡K †`‡ni †fZ‡i RxevYy cÖ‡e‡k evnK wn‡m‡e KvR K‡i 18. D³ X AskwUi bvg Kx?
N Z¡K †`n‡K m~h©iwk¥i cÖfve ‡_‡K iÿv K‡i K _ª‡¤^vmvBU L BivB‡_ªvmvBU
7. RxevYyi cÖwZ cÖwZiÿvg~jK Kvh©Kjvc ewn©f~Z †Kvl †KvbwU? M wbD‡Uªvwdj N g‡bvmvBU
K A¨vwiIjvi †Kvl L †WbWªvBwUK †Kvl 19. dymdz‡m we`¨gvb g¨v‡µv‡dR †Kvl Kx bv‡g cwiwPZ?
M T wj‡çvmvBU N MÖvby‡jvmvBU K †WbWªvBwUK †Kvl L gvB‡µvwMøqv
8. †Kvb MÖwš’ ‡_‡K wmivg wb:m„Z nq? M A¨vjwfIjvi †Kvl N Kvcdvi †Kvl
K wm‡ewmqvm MÖwš’ L wg‡evwgqvb MÖwš’ 20. hK…‡Z we`¨gvb g¨v‡µv‡dR †Kv‡li bvg Kx?
M †miæwgbvm MÖwš’ N j¨vwµgvj MÖwš’ K A¨vjwfIjvi †Kvl L Kvcdvi †Kvl
9. wm‡ewmqvj MÖwš’ wb:m„Z c`v‡_©i KvR Kx? M †WbWªvBwUK †Kvl N gvB‡µvwMøqv
K †`‡ni cvwb wb®‹vkb Kiv 21. Z¡‡K cÖvß g¨v‡µv‡dR †Kv‡li bvg Kx?
L †`‡ni Zvc wbqš¿Y Kiv K Kvcdvi †Kvl L †WbWªvBwUK †Kvl
M e¨vK‡Uwiqv aŸsm Kiv M A¨vjwfIjvi †Kvl N gvB‡µvwMøqv
N i‡³ Møy‡Kv‡Ri gvÎv wbqš¿Y Kiv 22. gw¯Í‡®‹ we`¨gvb g¨v‡µv‡dR †Kvl †KvbwU?
10. gvby‡li gy‡Li jvjv‡Z we`¨gvb ‡ccUvBW †hŠM †KvbwU? K gvB‡µvwMøqv L A¨vjwfIjvi †Kvl
K Uvqvwjb L AvB‡mvgj‡UvR M †WbWªvBwUK †Kvl N Kvcdvi †Kvl
M gj‡Uv‡Uªv‡qvR N j¨vK‡UvR 23. e¨vK‡Uwiqv aŸs‡mi †ÿ‡Î g¨v‡µv‡dR KZ ai‡bi KvR K‡i?
11. cvK¯’jx‡Z †Kvb GwmWwU we`¨gvb _v‡K?
|

K `yB L wZb K T-Lymphocyte L Natural Killer Cell


M Pvi N cvuP M Dendritic Cell N Keratenocyte
24. jvB‡mv‡mvg GbRvBg d¨v‡Mv‡mv‡gi mv‡_ wg‡k Kx MVb K‡i? 35. AwR©Z cÖwZiÿv e¨e¯’vq RxevYyi cÖwZ cÖwZwµqv †`Lv‡Z KZw`b
K Phagolysome L Phagolysosome mgq cÖ‡qvRb?
M Macrophage N T-Lymphocyte K 3-5 L 5-7
25. g¨v‡µv‡dR †KvbwU‡K e¨vK‡Uwiqvi cÖK…wZ m¤^‡Ü Z_¨ mieivn K‡i? M 7-10 N 10-12
K Keratenocyte L Dendritic Cell 36. AwR©Z cÖwZiÿv e¨e¯’v‡K KZ fv‡M fvM Kiv hvq?
M Macrophage N T-Lymphocyte K `yB L wZb
26. g¨v‡µv‡dR †KvbwU‡K e¨vK‡Uwiqvi cÖK…wZ m¤^‡Ü Z_¨ mieivn K‡i? M Pvi N cvuP
37. †Kvl wbqwš¿Z cÖwZiÿv e¨e¯’vq g~j f~wgKv cvjbKvix †Kvl
K T-Lymphocyte L Keratenocyte †KvbwU?
M Mast cell N Granulocyte K Dendritic Cell L T-Lymphocyte
27. wbD‡Uªvwdj KZ Dcv‡q e¨vK‡Uwiqv aŸsm K‡i? M Ketatenocyte N Macrophage
K `yB L wZb 38. T-Lymphocyte †Kvl mvaviYZ KZ ai‡bi nq?
M Pvi N cvuP K `yB L wZb
28. wbD‡Uªvwdj †Kvb ivmvqwbK †hŠMwU wb:mi‡Yi gva¨‡g M Pvi N cvuP
e¨vK‡Uwiqv aŸsm K‡i? 39. Cytotoxic T-cell Gi Aci bvg Kx?
K Cytokine L Perforin K Helper T-cell L Suppressor T Cell
M Protease N Pytogen M Regulatory Cell N Killer T cell
29. wbD‡Uªvwdj RxevYy aŸs‡mi Rb¨ †h dvu` ‰Zwi K‡i Zv‡K Kx 40. Tc †Kv‡li c„ô‡`‡k ‡h †hŠM _v‡K Zv‡K Kx e‡j?
e‡j? K TCR L MHC
K MHC L APC M APC N HMC
M TCR N NETS 41. †Kvb i³ †Kv‡l MHC Abycw¯’Z?
30. A.C Gyton I J.E. Hall Z…Zxq cÖwZiÿv e¨e¯’v‡K Kqfv‡M K RBC N WBC
fvM K‡i‡Qb? M Lymphocyte N Thrombocytes
K `yB L wZb 42. wbDwK¬qvmhy³ i³‡Kv‡l cÖvß †hŠM‡K Kx e‡j?
M Pvi N cvuP K APC L HMC
31. wb‡Pi †Kvb †Kvl¸‡jv mnRvZ cÖwZiÿv e¨e¯’vi cÖavb f~wgKv M MHC N TCR
cvjb K‡i? 43. Major Histocompatibility Complex bvgK †hŠ‡Mi
†Kvl‡K Kx ejv nq?
K NK Cell L APC
K Natural Killer cell
M Helper T-Cells N Suppressor T-Cells L T-Lymphocyte Cell
32. ‡Kvb †Kvl¸‡jv `ªæZ mvov cÖ`vb K‡i? M Antigen Presenting Cell
K Supperssor T-Cells L Helper T-Cells N Antibody Presenting Cell
M APC N NK Cells 44. Helper T-Cell Gi Aci bvg Kx?
33. NK Cell KZ w`‡bi g‡a¨ †`nvf¨šÍ‡ii wUDgvi †Kvl‡K aŸsm K CD4+ L CD8+
K‡i? M Tc N Treg
K GKw`b L `yyw`b 45. Lymphocyte-i †Kvb †KvlwU Cytokine wb:m„Z K‡i?
M wZbw`b N Pviw`b K Cytotoxic T-Cell L Helper T-Cell
M Natural Killer Cell N Suppressor T-Cell
34. ‡Kvb †KvlwU Cytotoxic †Kvl wn‡m‡e cwiwPZ?
46. †KvbwU Z…Zxq cÖwZiÿv e¨e¯’vi me©‡kl Ask wn‡m‡e KvR K‡i?
|

K Natural Killer cell L Cytotoxic T-cell ক্রর্জনতত্ত্ব ও ক্রববত্ ন


M Helper T-Cell N Suppressor T-Cell
47. Superessor T-Cell Gi Aci bvg Kx? 1. RxeweÁv‡bi †Kvb kvLvq eskMwZi ixwZbxwZ wb‡q Av‡jvPbv
K CD4+ L CD8+ Kiv nq?
M Tc N Treg K †R‡bwUKm L mvB‡UvjwR
48. A¨vw›UewWi Aci bvg Kx? M weeZ©bwe`¨v N kvixiZË¡
K A¨vMøywUwbb L †MøvweDwjb 2. Genetics k‡ãi cÖeZ©K †K?
M Bgy¨‡bv‡Møvweb N A¨vMøywU‡bv‡Rb K †g‡Ûj L †eUmb
49. A¨vw›UewW Drcbœ nIqvi ci KZfv‡e Ae¯’vb Ki‡Z cv‡i? M w` wåm N c¨v‡bU
K `yfv‡e L wZbfv‡e 3. F1 Rby‡Z j¤^v ‡jv‡gi cwie‡Z© gvSvix †jv‡gi Avwef©ve NUvq
M Pvifv‡e N cvuPfv‡e KviY Kx?
50. A¨vw›UewWi AvK…wZ Bs‡iwR †Kvb Aÿ‡ii g‡Zv? K Am¤ú~Y© cÖKUZv L mgcÖKUZv
KU LV M gviY wRb N cÖKU `gbKvh©
MW NY 4. Av›`vjywmqvb †gviM-gyiwM‡Z Kv‡jv e‡Y©i cvjK cÖKU Ges mv`v
51. Agivavix ¯Íb¨cvqx cÖvwY‡Z KZ ai‡bi A¨vw›UewW cvIqv hvq? †Qvchy³ cvjK c”Qbœ ˆewkó¨| Giƒc ‰ewk‡ó¨i µ‡m F1 Rby‡Z
K `yB L wZb bxj ‡Qvchy³ cvjK cvIqv hvq| Giƒc e¨wZµ‡gi KviY
M Pvi N cvuP †KvbwU?
52. †`‡ni kZKiv cÖvq KZfvM A¨vw›UewW IgA ai‡bi? K Am¤ú~Y© cÖKUZv L mgcÖKUZv
K 5-10% L 10-15% M gviY wRb N cÖKU `gbKvh©
M 15-20% N 20-25% 5. meyR †MvjvKvi ex‡Ri wR‡bvUvBc †KvbwU?
53. †Kvb A¨vw›UewW †`‡ni mKj ai‡bi Zij c`v‡_© cvIqv hvq? K YyRr L yyRR
K IgA L IgD M YYrr N Yyrr
6. KzKz‡ii †jv‡gi eY© cÖKv‡k `vqx wRb B Ges I wRb cÖKU `kvq
M IgE N IgG
ˆewkó¨ cÖKv‡k evav †`q| †Kvb wR‡bvUvB‡ci Rb¨ Kv‡jv e‡Y©i
54. †KvbwU †`‡ni me‡P‡q ÿz`ªZg A¨vw›UewW? †jvg cvIqv hv‡e?
K IgA L IgD K IIBB K IiBb
M IgE N IgG M Iibb N iiBB
55. †`‡ni kZKiv cÖvq KZ fvM A¨vw›UewW IgG ai‡bi? 7. mqvwe‡b cÖ”Qbœ NvZK wRb †`Lv hvq| †Kvb wR‡bvUvB‡ci Dw™¢`
K 50-55% L 60-75% g„Z n‡e?
K GG L Gg
M 75-80% N 80-85%
M gg N iiBB
56. †KvbwU gvbe‡`‡ni me‡P‡q eo A¨vw›UewW? 8. mø¨vjWªvMb dz‡j UKU‡K jvj I mv`v dz‡ji Dw™¢‡`i µ‡m F1
K IgA L IgM Rby‡Z †Mvjvwc dzj cvIqvi KviY †KvbwU?
M IgD N IgG K wgkª cÖKUZv L Gwc÷¨vwmm
57. †`n ÿZ ˆZwii cÖwZwµqvq †Kvb A¨vw›UewW ˆZwi nq?
M wR‡bi cwic~iK wµqv N Am¤ú~Y© cÖKUZv
K IgA L IgG 9. †g‡Ûj †Kvb ai‡bi Dw™¢‡`i Ici M‡elYv K‡iwQ‡jb?
M IgM N IgE
K gmyi Wvj L gUiïuwU
58. †`‡ni kZKiv cÖvq KZ fvM A¨vw›UewW IgM ai‡bi?
M wPbvev`vg N gyMWvj
K 5-10% L 10-15%
10. †g‡Û‡ji g„Zz¨i KZ eQi ci Zvi cixÿv¸‡jv cyb:Avwe®‹…Z nq?
M 15-20% N 20-25%
K 10 eQi L 20 eQi
|

M 30 eQi N 35 eQi 22. F1 Rbyi GKwU †n‡U‡ivRvBMvm Rx‡ei mv‡_ wcZ… gvZ…eskxq
11. wRb †Kvb AYywUi LÛvsk? GK m`‡m¨i µm‡K Kx e‡j?
K FDA L ATP K UªvBnvBweªW µm N e¨vK µm
M DNA N RNA M †U÷ µm N WvBnvBweªW µm
12. Rx‡ei eskMwZi †gŠwjK I Kvwh©K GKK †KvbwU? 23. †g‡Û‡ji cÖ_g m~Î Kx bv‡g cwiwPZ?
K A¨vwjj L wRb K g‡bvnvBweªW µm m~Î L WvBnvBweªW µm m~Î
M †cÖvwUb N DNA M e¨vK µm m~Î N †U÷ µm m~Î
13. †Kv‡bv wbw`©ó wRb ev A¨vwj‡ji Ae¯’vb‡K Kx e‡j? 24. g‡bvnvBweªW µ‡mi †ÿ‡Î F2 es‡k wR‡bvUvBwcK AbycvZ KZ
K wR‡bvUvBc L wd‡bvUvBc nq?
M †jvKvm N †µv‡gv‡Rvg K 1:2:1 L 3:1
14. †Kv‡bv Rx‡ei wbw`©ó †µv‡gv‡Rv‡gi GKB †jvKv‡m Aew¯’Z M 2:1 N 1:1
weKí wRb¸‡jv‡K Kx e‡j? 25. †g‡Û‡ji cÖ_g m~‡Îi †ÿ‡Î F2 Rby‡Z wd‡bvUvBwcK AbycvZ
K A¨vwjj L †n‡Uv‡ivRvBMvm KZ n‡e?
M †nv‡gvRvBMvm N e¨vK µm K 1:2:1 L 3:1
15. wcZvgvZv †_‡K cÖvß †Kv‡bv Rx‡ei mvgwMÖK †R‡bwUK MVb‡K
Kx e‡j? M 2:1 N 1:1
K wd‡bvUvBc L wR‡bvUvBc 26. j¤^v (T1) Ges Lv‡Uv (tt) gUiïwU Mv‡Qi µ‡m wd‡bvUvBwcK
M †jvKvm N A¨vwjj AbycvZ KZ n‡e?
16. †Kv‡bv Rx‡ei ˆewkó¨‡K Kx e‡j? K 3:1 L 9:3:3:1
K wR‡bvUvBc L wd‡bvUvBc M 1:1 N 2:1
M cÖKU ˆewkó¨ N cÖ”Qbœ ˆewkó¨ 27. †g‡Û‡ji wØZxq m~‡Îi Aci bvg Kx?
17. Mv‡gi ex‡Ri iO wbqš¿Y K‡i KZ †Rvov wRb?
K ¯^vaxb mÂviY m~Î L c„_KxKiY m~Î
K1 L2
M eskMZxq m~Î N †g‡ÛwjRg
M3 N4
18. wecixZ ˆewkó¨c~Y© †nv‡gvRvBMvm Rx‡e msKivq‡bi d‡j F1 28. ‡g‡Û‡ji m~Îvbymv‡i WvBnvBweªW µ‡mi †ÿ‡Î F2 Rby‡Z KZ
es‡k m„ó †n‡Uv‡ivRvBMvm Rx‡e †h ˆewkó¨ cÖKvk cvq Zv‡K Kx ai‡bi ˆewPÎZv †`Lv hvq?
e‡j? K GK L `yB
K wR‡bvUvBc L wd‡bvUvBc M wZb N Pvi
M cÖKU ˆewkó¨ N cÖ”Qbœ ˆewkó¨ 29. †g‡Ûj gUiïuwU Dw™¢‡`i K‡Zv †Rvov ˆewkó¨ wb‡q KvR K‡ib?
19. †Kvb wR‡bvUvB‡ci Rb¨ M‡gi ex‡Ri iO gvSvwi jvj nq? K GK L wZb
K R1R1R2R2 L R1R1R2r2 M cvuP N mvZ
M R1r1R2r2 N R1r1r2R2 30. j¤^v KvwÿK gyKzj Gi ˆewkó¨ cÖKU Ges Lv‡Uv kxl© gyKzj Gi
20. ‡n‡U‡ivRvBMvm Rx‡e cÖKvwkZ ˆewkó¨‡K Kx e‡j? ˆewkó¨ cÖ”Qbœ| G‡`i msKivq‡Y F2 †Z j¤^v kxl©gyKzj ˆewkó¨
K wR‡bvUvBc L wd‡bvUvBc cvIqv hv‡e KZK¸‡jv Dw™¢‡`?
M cÖKU ˆewkó¨ N cÖ”Qbœ ˆewkó¨ K GKwU L wZbwU
21. gvZ…es‡ki weï× cÖ”Qbœ jÿY wewkó Rx‡ei †h µm Kiv nq M QqwU M bqwU
Zv‡K Kx e‡j? 31. Kv‡jv eY© I Lv‡Uv ‡jvg wewkó wMwbwc‡Mi µ‡m F1 Rby‡Z msKi
K g‡bvnvBweªW µm L WvBnvBweªW µm Kv‡jv eY© Lv‡Uv †jvg wMwbwcM cvIqv hv‡e| Z‡e F2 †Z ev`vwg
M e¨vK µm N †U÷ µm eY© I j¤^v †jvg wewkó wMwbwcM cvIqv hv‡e KZwU?
K 1wU L 3wU
M 6wU N 9wU
|

32. Bb‡nwi‡UÝ Gi †µv‡gv‡Rvg Z‡Ë¡i cÖeZ©K Kviv? M Kgjv N a~mi


K Nisson-Ehle Ges East 43. mgcÖKUZvi †ÿ‡Î †g‡Û‡ji 1g m~‡Îi wd‡bvUvBwcK AbycvZ
L Mendel Ges Johannsen KZ nq?
M De Vrives Ges Correns K 3:1 L 1:2:1
N Suton Ges Boven M 2:1 N 1:1
33. Drosphila Gi jvj †PvL I j¤^v cvLv cÖKU Ges mv`v †PvL
44. weï× mv`v (C C ) †jv‡gi lvu‡oi mv‡_ weï× jvj (CRCR)
W W
I Lv‡Uv cvLv cÖ”Qbœ ˆewkó¨ n‡j G‡`i µ‡m F2 ‡Z KZK¸‡jv
jvj †PvL I Lv‡Uv cÖ”Qbœ cvLvi Drosophila cvIqv hv‡e? †jv‡gi Mfxi µ‡m †ivqvb (CWC8) e‡Y©i †jv‡gi evQzi cvIqv
K 1wU L 3wU hvq| Giƒc e¨wZµ‡gi KviY †KvbwU?
M 6wU N 9wU K mg cÖKUZv L Am¤ú~Y© cÖKUZv
34. †µv‡gv‡Rv‡gi me Ae¯’vq Dcw¯’wZ cÖgvY K‡ib †K? M cÖKU `gbKvh© N gviY wRb
K Boveri L Caroghery 45. †h A¨vwj‡ji Kvi‡Y Rx‡ei g„Zz¨ N‡U Zv‡K Kx e‡j?
M Suton N East K nvB‡cv÷¨vwUK wRb L Gwc÷¨vwUK wRb
35. wewfbœ †µv‡gv‡Rvg †Rvovq ¯^vaxb e›Ub me©cÖ_g †Kvb weÁvbx
†`Lvb? M wj_vj wRb N cwic~iK wRb
K Boveri L Caroghery 46. NvZK wRb Avwe®‹vi K‡ib †K?
M Suton N De vrivs K †eUmb L c¨v‡bU
36. †µv‡gv‡Rvg‡K eskavivi evnK n†Z n‡j Zvi KZwU we‡kl M Kz¨‡bv N †Kv‡iÝ
PwiÎ _vKv AZ¨vek¨Kxq?
47. wj_vj wR‡bi Kvi‡Y g‡bvnvBweªW µ‡mi †ÿ‡Î wd‡bvUvBwcK
K 2wU L 3wU
AbycvZ KZ nq?
M 4wU N 5wU
K 3:1 L 1:2:1
37. †µv‡gv‡Rv‡gi msL¨v I wbDwK¬qv‡mi AvqZ‡bi g‡a¨ †h m¤úK©
we`¨gvb Zv me©cÖ_g †K ‡`Lvb? M 2:1 N 1:1
K Boveri L Suton 48. gvby‡li †Kvb †ivMwU wj_vj wR‡bi cÖfv‡e nq?
M Carothers N De vrivs K BwKw_Iwmm L gvmKzjvi wWmUªwd
38. esk wbqš¿‡Yi g~j PvweKvwV †KvbwU?
M eY©vÜZv N g~K ewaiZv
K wbDwK¬qvm L †µv‡gv‡Rvg
49. wfbœ †jvKv‡j `ywU cÖKU wRb GK‡Î Dcw¯’Z †_‡K GKwU we‡kl
M DNA N RNA
ˆewk‡ó¨i cÖKvk NU‡j Zv‡`i‡K G‡K Ac‡ii cwic~iK wRb
39. F1 †Z F2 Gi g‡Zv wR‡bvUvBc m¤úœ KZwU eskai cvIqv
hv‡e? e‡j| G‡`i cvi¯úwiK wµqv‡K Kx e‡j?
K 1wU L 2wU K cwic~iK wµqv L cÖKU `gbKvh©
M 3wU N 4wU M Am¤ú~Y© `gbKvh© N Dfq wR‡bi cÖKUZv
40. g‡bvnvBweªW µ‡mi †ÿ‡Î hw` Am¤ú~Y© cÖKUZv †`Lv hvq Z‡e 50. cwic~iK wµqvi Rb¨ †g‡Û‡ji WvBnvBweªW µ‡m 9:3:1 Gi
wd‡bvUvBwcK AbycvZ KZ n‡e? cwie‡Z© KZ AbycvZ nq?
K 3:1 L 2:1 K 9:3:4 L 9:7
M 1:2:1 N 1:1 M 9:6:1 N 13:3
41. Kv‡jv I mv`v GÛvjywmqvb †gviM-gyiwMi µ‡m bxjvf a~mi 51. ‡Kvb Rxe wb‡q KvR Kivi mgq F2 †Z †eUmb I cv‡bU
i‡Oi eskai cvIqv hvq| Giƒd e¨wZµ‡gi KviY †KvbwU? 9:3:3:1 Gi cwie‡Z© 9:7 AbycvZ cvb?
K wgkª cÖKUZv L Am¤ú~Y© cÖKUZv K Lathyrus odoratus
M gviY wRb N cwic~iK wRb L Drosophila melanogaster
42. mܨvgvjZx dz‡ji i‡Oi †ÿ‡Î Ac~Y© msKivq‡b Kxiƒc dzj M Neurospora crassa
cvIqv hvq? N Cucurbita pepo
K †Mvjvwc L †e¸wb
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52. `ywU mv`v dzj wewkó Lathyrus ororatus Gi µm NwU‡q M gvby‡li wn‡gvwdwjqv †ivM
†eUmb I cv‡bU F1 Rby‡Z †Kvb e‡Y©i dzj cvb? N gvby‡li Bivwj‡qvwmm †ivM
K Kgjv L †e¸wb 61. ˆØZ cÖ”Qbœ Gwc÷¨vwm‡m †Kvb `ywU wRb G‡K Ac‡ii A¨vwjwjK
M †Mvjvwc N mv`v ‰ewkó¨ cÖKv‡k evav †`q?
53. GKwU wRb hLb Aci GKwU bb A¨vwjwjK wR‡bi ˆewkó¨ K cÖ”Qbœ †nv‡gvRvBMvm Ae¯’vq
cÖKv‡k evav †`q ZLb cÖwµqvwU‡K Gwc÷¨vwmm e‡j| evavcÖvß L cÖKU †nv‡gvRvBMvm Ae¯’vq
wRb‡K Kx e‡j? M cÖ”Qbœ †n‡U‡ivRvBMvm Ae¯’vq
K Gwc÷¨vwUK wRb L nvB‡cv÷¨vwUK wRb
N cÖKU †n‡U‡ivRvBMvm Ae¯’vq
M cÖ”Qbœ wRb N cÖKU wRb 62. ˆØZ cÖ”Qbœ Gwc÷¨vwm‡mi Rb¨ gvby‡li g~K-ewaiZv †`Lv hvq|
54. cÖKU Gwc÷¨vwm‡mi d‡j WvBnvBweªW µ‡m wd‡bvUvBwcK DD I EE wRb h_vµ‡g ¯^vfvweK evK I kªeYÿg Gi Rb¨
AbycvZ KZ nq? `vqx| dd I ee wRb h_vµ‡g g~K I ewaiZvi Rb¨ `vqx| †Kvb
K 9:3:3:1 L 9:7 wR‡bvcvB‡Ui gvbyl g~K-ewai n‡e?
M 9:6:1 N 12:3:1 K DDEE L DdEe
55. Cucurbita pepo †Z njy` e‡Y©i Rb¨ `vqx Y wRb Ges G‡K M DdEE N DDee
evav †`q W wRb| wwyy wR‡bvUvB‡ci Rb¨ wd‡bvUvBc Kx 63. ˆØZ cÖ”Qbœ Gwc÷¨vwm‡mi Kvi‡Y F2 Rby‡Z wd‡bvUvBwcK
n‡e? AbycvZ KZ nq?
K njy` L meyR K 12:3:1 L 13:3
M Kgjv N mv`v M 9:7 N 15:1
56. Cucurbita pepo †Z Y wRb cÖKU Ae¯’vq njy` Ges cÖ”Qbœ 64. GKvwaK wRb Øviv wbqwš¿Z GKwU ˆewkó¨ wbqwš¿Z nIqvi
Ae¯’vq meyR e‡Y©i dj Drcbœ K‡i| W wRb cÖKU Ae¯’vq Y eskMwZK aviv‡K Kx e‡j?
Gi Kvh©KvwiZv‡K evuav †`q| G‡ÿ‡Î F2 †Z KZK¸‡jv mv`v K cwj‡RwbK Bb‡nwi‡UÝ L wcøIUªwcRg
dj Drcv`bKvix Dw™¢` cvIqv hv‡e? M †d‡bvKwc N wg‡qvwUK WªvBf
K 1wU L 3wU 65. gvby‡li MvÎeY© wbqš¿Y K‡i KZ †Rvov wRb?
M 9wU N 12wU K GK L `yB
57. cÖvYx‡Z cÖKU Gwm÷¨vwU‡mi `iæY F2 Rby‡Z wd‡bvUvBwcK M wZb N Pvi
AbycvZ 12:3:1 cwie‡Z© KZ nq? 66. †`ne‡Y©i DËivwaKvi eû wR‡bi gZev` †K †`b?
K 15:1 L 13:3
K East L Davnport
M 12:3:1 N 9:7
M Eshle N Morgan
58. ‡nvqvBU ‡jMnb© Rv‡Zi †gviM-gyiwM‡Z iwOb cvj‡Ki Rb¨ `vqx
wRb C Ges C Gi ˆewkó¨‡K cÖKv‡k evav †`q I wRb| †Kvb 67. M‡gi ex‡Ri iO cwjwRb Øviv wbqwš¿Z GwU cÖgvY K‡ib †K?
wR‡bvcvB‡ci Kvi‡Y iwOb cvjKhy³ †gviM-gyiwM cvIqv hv‡e? K East L Davnport
K CCII L Celi M Eshle N Morgan
M CCli N CCii 68. fzÆvi gÄwii ˆ`N¨© cwjwRb Øviv wbqwš¿Z GwU me©cÖ_g ‡K jÿ
59. wfbœ wfbœ †jvKv‡m Aew¯’Z `ywU cÖ”Qbœ wRb G‡K Ac‡ii cÖKU K‡ib?
A¨vwjj‡K ˆewkó¨ cÖKv‡k evav w`‡j Zv‡`i cvi¯úwiK wµqv‡K
K East L Davnport
Kx e‡j?
K ˆØZ cÖ”Qbœ Gwc÷¨vwmm L cÖKU Gwc÷¨vwmm M Eshle N Morgan
69. cyiæl cÖvYxiv KZ ai‡bi M¨vwgU Drcbœ K‡i?
M ˆØZ cÖKU `gbKvh© N GKK cÖ”Qbœ Gwc÷¨vwUm
60. ˆØZ cÖ”Qbœ Gwc÷¨vwm‡mi D`vniY ‡KvbwU? K GK L `yB
K gvby‡li Rb¥MZ g~K ewaiZv M wZb N Pvi
70. ¯¿x cÖvYxiv KZ ai‡bi M¨vwgU Drcbœ K‡i?
L gvby‡li eYv©ÜZv
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K GK L `yB M W¨v‡fb‡cvU© N wbjmb


M wZb N Pvi 82. gvby‡li i‡³ †h A¨vw›U‡Rb cvIqv hvq Zv g~jZ Kx RvZxq
71. †n‡U‡ivM¨vwgwmm cÖwµqv KZ cÖKvi? c`v_©?
K GK L `yB K wgD‡Kvcwjm¨vKvivBW L cwj‡ccUvBW
M wZb N Pvi M A¨vwg‡bv A¨vwmW N MøvB‡KvwjwcW
72. XX-XO c×wZ‡Z wj½ wbav©wiZ nq †KvbwU‡Z? 83. A¨vw›U‡Rb I A¨vw›UewWi Dcw¯’wZ I Abycw¯’wZ‡Z gvby‡li
i‡³i MÖæc KZwU?
K gvbyl L †Wªv‡mvwdjv
K wZb L Pvi
M Nvmdwos N evbi M cvuP N Qq
73. XX-XY c×wZ‡Z wj½ wbav©wiZ nq †KvbwU‡Z? 84. mve©Rbxb `vZv ejv nq †Kvb MÖæc‡K?
K Mvw܇cvKv L Avi‡kvjv KA LB
M Nvmdwos N †Wªv‡mvwdjv M AB NO
74. cÖvYxi †hme ˆewkó¨ †m· †µv‡gv‡Rvg Øviv wbqwš¿Z nq †mme
85. mve©Rbxb MÖnxZv ejv nq †Kvb MÖæc‡K?
ˆewkó¨‡K Kx e‡j? KA LB
K cwj‡RwbK ˆewkó¨ L †m· wjsKW ˆewkó¨ M AB NO
86. †Kvb cÖvYx Øviv Rh d¨v±i Avwe®‹vi Kiv nq?
M cÖKU ˆewkó¨ N cÖ”Qbœ ˆewkó¨
75. gvby‡l G ch©šÍ KZK¸‡jv †m· wjsKW wRb cvIqv †M‡Q?
K Drosophila melanogaster
K 30wU L 40wU L Macaca Malatta
M Homo sapiens
M 50wU N 60wU
N Dissorteria longopensin
76. eYv©Ü cyiæl I ¯^vfvweK gwnjvi we‡q n‡j F2 Rby‡Z KZK¸‡jv
87. wn‡gvjvBwmm I i³¯^íZvi †ivM‡K Kx ejv nq?
eYv©Ü cyÎ cvIqv hv‡e?
K gvmKzjvi wWdUªwd L BKw_Iwmm
K GKwU L `ywU
M Gwi‡_ªveøv‡÷vwmm wdUvwjm N wn‡gvwdwjqv
M wZbwU N PviwU
88. Evolution kãwUi DrcwË †Kvb kã †_‡K?
77. gvwK©b hy³iv‡óª KZ kZvsk cyiæl eYv©Ü?
K Evolve L Evolvere
K 0.7% L1%
M Evaluation N Evade
M 6% N 8%
89. weÁvbx wKsMv‡ii g‡Z weeZ©‡bi g~j ˆewkó¨ KZwU?
78. gvwK©b hy³iv‡óª KZ kZvsk bvix eYv©Ü?
K GKwU L `ywU
K 0.7% L 1%
M wZbwU N PviwU
M 6% N 8%
90. weeZ©‡bi RbK †K?
79. KZ ai‡bi wn‡gvwdwjqv †`Lv hvq?
K Gw¤ú‡WvwK¬m L A¨vwi÷j
K GK L `yB
Mwedb N †W‡gvwµUvm
M wZb N Pvi
91. Biology k‡ãi cÖeZ©K †K?
80. wn‡gvwdwjK cyiæl I my¯’ gwnjvi we‡q n‡j F2 Rby‡Z
K j¨vgvK© L WviBDb
KZK¸‡jv wn‡gvwdwjK cyÎ cvIqv hv‡e?
M A¨vwi÷Uj N †W‡gvwµUvm
K GKwU L `ywU
92. cÖvwYRM‡Z †giæ`Ûx I A‡giæ`Ûx G `yfv‡M fvM K‡ib †Kvb
M wZbwU N PviwU
weÁvbx?
81. ABO eøvW MÖæ‡ci Avwe®‹viK †K? K WviDBb L A¨vwi÷Uj
K j¨vÛ‡÷Bbvi L IqvBbvi M j¨vgvK© N ‡W‡gvwµUvm
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93. ˆRe Awfe¨w³ n‡jv Rx‡ei cÖKvk, Lye mnR mij ïiæ †_‡K K AvaywbK †Nvov L B‡qvwn¯úvm
µgea©gvb RwUjZvi wewfbœ ¯Í‡ii g‡a¨ w`‡q Rx‡ei AvKv‡ii M †gwiwP®úvm N BKzqvm
myk„•Lj weKvk I cwieZ©bÓ G Dw³wU Kvi? 104. †g‡mvwn¯úv‡mi D”PZv KZ dzU?
K WviDBb L j¨vgvK© K 1 dzU L 2 dzU
M wKsMvi N Kvwb©snvg M 3 dzU N 4 dzU
94. RxeRM‡Zi RxeK‚j‡K wb‡P †_‡K µgvš^‡q D”P chv©‡q web¨vm
105. 30 wgwjqb eQi c~‡e© †Kvb ai‡bi †Nvov †`Lv ‡hZ?
Kiv m¤¢e-GwU me©cÖ_g †K jÿ K‡ib?
K B‡qvwn¯úvm L †g‡mvwn¯úvm
K A¨vwi÷Uj L WviDBb
M †gwiwPwn¯úvm N wcøIwn¯úvm
M wjwbqvm N wKsMvi
106. †Kvb RvZxq †Nvovi cv‡qi 3wU Av½y‡ji g‡a¨ gvÎ 1wU Kg©ÿg?
95. Inheritance of Acquired character gZev`wU Kvi †`q?
K †gwiwPwn¯úvm L BKzqvm
K WviDBb L j¨vgvK©
M B‡qvwn¯úvm N wcøIwn¯úvm
M wKsMvi N WvBRg¨vb 107. 50 Bw DuPz wcøIwn¯úvm †Nvov †Kvb ai‡bi †Nvovi AvMg‡bi
96. j¨vgvK© weeZ©‡bi Ici Zvi weL¨vZ gZev` cÖKvk K‡ib †Kvb ciciB Av‡m?
MÖ‡š’?
K BKzqvm L †gwiwPwn¯úvm
K Philosphie Zoologique
M B‡qvwn¯úvm N wcøIwn¯úvm
L Historia Plantarum
108. gvQ n‡Z ¯Íb¨cvqx cÖvYxi gw¯Í®‹ KZwU As‡k wef³?
M On the Origin of Species
K `yB L wZb
N Systema Naturae
M Pvi N cvuP
97. Age of Mammals †KvbwU?
109. KeZz‡ii Wvbv I cÖRvcwZi Wvbv †Kvb ai‡bi A½?
K †KvqvUv©ibvwi L Uviwmqvwi
K mnKvix L mge„wË
M cviwgqvb N RyivwmK
98. wkjv¯Í‡i msiwÿZ Ggb †Kv‡bv wb`©kb hv cÖv‰MwZnvwmK Kv‡ji M mn‡hvMx N mgms¯’
†Kvb Rx‡ei Dcw¯’wZi mvÿ¨ enb K‡i Zv‡K Kx e‡j? 110. R‡j mvuZvi KvUvi Rb¨ †Kvb cÖvYxi AMÖc` ˆeVvi b¨vq
K Rxevk¥ L B‡qvwn¯úvm iƒcvšÍwiZ n‡q‡Q?
M AvwK©Ic‡Uwi· N ms‡hvMKvix Rxe K wZwg L nv½i
99. cvjwjK wkivi Rxevk¥ cixÿv wbixÿv K‡i wK‡mi ewjô cÖgvY
M A‡±vcvm N e¨vO
cvIqv hvq?
K †Nvovi weeZ©b aviv L ms‡hvMKvix Rxevk¥
M ˆRe Awfe¨w³ N †kªwYweb¨vmMZ ˆewkó¨
100. B‡qvwn¯úvi KZ eQi c~‡e© c„w_ex‡Z cvIqv ‡hZ?
K 3 †KvwU eQi L 4 †KvwU eQi
M 5 †KvwU eQi N 6 †KvwU eQi
101. †Nvovi Avw` cyiæ‡li bvg Kx?
K B‡hvwn¯úvm L wcøIwn¯úvm
M †gwiwP®úvm N †g‡mvwn¯úvm
102. B‡qvwn‡¯úv‡mi mvg‡bi I ‡cQ‡bi cv‡q †gvU KZwU Av½yj
wQj?
K4 L5
M6 N7
103. †g‡mvwn¯úvm I wcøIwn¯úv‡mi ga¨eZx© av‡ci bvg Kx?
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প্রাণীর আচরণ M D”P ¯^‡i †W‡K N MÜ ˆZwi K‡i


12. Af¨šÍixY DÏxcK Gi AšÍfz©³ †KvbwU?
1. cÖvwYwe`¨vi †Kvb kvLvq cÖvYxi AvPiY wb‡q ˆeÁvwbK I we¯ÍvwiZ K Mi‡gi mgq Avjv`v _vKv
Av‡jvPbv Kiv nq? M kxZKv‡j RovRwo K‡i Ae¯’vb Kiv
K Conchology L Ornithology M ni‡gv‡bi cwieZ©b
M Ethology N Ecology N cwi‡ekMZ cwieZ©b
2. cÖvK…wZK cwi‡e‡k cÖvYxi AvPiY‡K †KvbwU‡Z cÖvavb¨ †`qv nq? 13. me©cÖ_g †K eskMwZi mv‡_ cÖvYxi AvPi‡Yi m¤úK© m¤^‡Ü
K Ecology L Ethology Av‡jvPbv K‡ib?
M Anatomy N Embryology K Karl Voon Frisch L Sir Francis Galton
3. Ethology A_© Kx? M Robert Polomin N Korand Lorenz
K ev¯‘we`¨v L åƒYwe`¨v 14. †KvbwU cÖvYxi AvPiY‡K cÖfvweZ K‡i?
M AvPiYwe`¨v N K‡¤^vRwe`¨v K cwi‡ek L mgvR
4. cÖvYxi AvPiY wb‡q M‡elYv K‡ib †Kvb weÁvbx? M wRb N evwn¨K DÏxcbv
K Karl Voon Frisch 15. kvIb evMv‡b nvuU‡Z wM‡q †`Lj GKwU kvwjK cvwL evmv
L Robert Horvitz evbv‡”Q| GwU †KvbwUi cÖfv‡e N‡U?
M Sir Martin John Evans K cwi‡e‡ki L mgv‡Ri
N Francis Hanry M cÖK…wZi N wR‡bi
5. wb‡Pi †Kvb weÁvbx 1930 mv‡j AvaywbK `„wófw½ wb‡q AvPiY 16. †KvbwU wR‡bi cÖfv‡e N‡U?
we`¨v‡K cÖwZwôZ K‡ib?
K Kvu`v L Do‡Z †kLv
K Robert Polomin L Nikolass Tinbergen
M wPrKvi Kiv N mvuZvi †kLv
M Georges cuvier N Sir Paul maxime
17. †Kvb weÁvbx 2012 mv‡j Rxe I AvPiYMZ m¤úK© wb‡q cixÿv
6. KZ ai‡bi Dcv`vb cÖvYxi AvPi‡Yi cÖK…wZ wfbœZi nIqvi
K‡ib?
†cQ‡b g~j f‚wgKv cvjb K‡i?
K Robert Hanry
K `yB L wZb
L Charles Robert Darwin
M Pvi N cvuP
M Robert Polomin
7. DÏxcbv‡K KZ fv‡M fvM Kiv hvq?
K `yB L wZb N Andreas Vesalius
M Pvi N cvuP 18. Robert Polomin †Kvb cÖRvwZi cÖvYxi g‡a¨ cÖRbb NUvb?
8. Rxe‡`‡ni evB‡ii cwi‡ekMZ cwieZ©b Kx wn‡m‡e KvR K‡i? K gvwQ L Bu`yi
K gb¯ÍvwË¡K DÏxcbv L evwn¨K DÏxcbv M †gŠgvwQ N KzKzi
M Af¨šÍixY DÏxcbv N kvixie„Ëxq DÏxcbv 19. Robert Polomin KZwU cÖRvwZi g‡a¨ cÖRbb NUvq?
9. †imvm evb‡ii ‰eÁvwbK bvg Kx?
K `ywU L wZbwU
K Carcinus manius L Lycosa lenta
M PviwU N cvuPwU
M Grantia compress N Macaca mulatta
10. kx‡Zi ZxeªZv †_‡K evuPvi Rb¨ cÖvYx RovRwo K‡i Ae¯’vb 20. Polomin Gi ˆZwi msKi †gŠgvwQi g‡a¨ cÖ_g †gŠgvwQiv
K‡i| GwU †Kvb ai‡bi DÏxcbv? mywbw`©ó KZwU KvR K‡i?
K Af¨šÍixY L evwn¨K K `ywU L wZbwU
M kvixie„Ëxq N gvbwmK M PviwU N cvuPwU
11. cyiæl †Kvjv e¨vO ¯¿x e¨vO‡K Kxfv‡e AvKl©b K‡i? 21. †Kvb weÁvbxi g‡Z AvPi‡Yi mv‡_ eskMwZi mivmwi mswkøóZv
K jvdvjvwd K‡i L evmv ˆZwi K‡i i‡q‡Q?
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K Polomin L Hanry 32. evsjv‡`‡ki †Kvb ¯’v‡b cwihvqx cvwL †ewk †`Lv hvq?
M Karl Emest N Frisch K ivRkvnx L wbSzg Øxc
22. †Kvb AvPiY cÖvYxiv cÖK…wZ †_‡K AR©b K‡i? M bv‡Uvi N wm‡j‡Ui jvj Lvb
K wkLb AvPiY L mnRvZ AvPiY 33. 38. evsjv‡`‡k AvMZ AwZw_ cvwL
M mvgvwRK AvPiY N cÖRvwZMZ AvPiY †KvbwU?
23. Rxe‡bi bvbv ai‡bi cÖ‡qvRb †gUv‡bvi Rb¨ cÖvYx Rb¥MZfv‡e K †mœKevW© L †gŠUzmx
†Kvb AvPiY AR©b K‡i? M ‰eKvj wUjv N g¨v‡Wwiqv †U‡Uªj
K wkÿvjä AvPiY L mnRvZ AvPiY 34. cwihvqx cvwLiv GK †`k †_‡K Ab¨ ‡`‡k hvq †Kb?
M cÖRvwZMZ AvPiY N cwi‡ekMZ AvPiY
K Zv‡`i wkKvi Kiv nq e‡j L Lvev‡ii Drm AbymÜv‡b
24. mnRvZ AvPiY cÖvYx Kxfv‡e AR©b K‡i?
K wRbZvwË¡Kfv‡e L cÖRvwZMZfv‡e M RvqMv Kg e‡j N †eov‡bvi Rb¨
35. evsjv‡`‡k AvMZ cvwLiv kxZKv‡j †Kvb †Mvjv‡a©i Zxeª kxZ
M AwfÁZv AR©‡bi gva¨‡g N PPv©i gva¨‡g
25. GKwU cÖRvwZi mKj m`m¨‡`i g‡a¨ †Kvb AvPiYwU mywbw`©ó †_‡K iÿv cvIqvi Rb¨ gvB‡MÖkb K‡i?
_v‡K? K DËi L `wÿY
K mvgvwRK AvPiY L cwi‡ekMZ AvPiY M c~e© N cwðg
M wkLY AvPiY N mnRvZ AvPiY 36. KLb cwihvqx cvwL wbR †`‡k wd‡i hvq?
26. ‡KvbwU cÖvYxi ˆRweK cÖ‡qvRb? K Lv‡`¨i †hvMvb †e‡o †M‡j
K Aw¯ÍZ¡ cÖKvk L †cÖlYv M RvqMvi †hvMvb †e‡o †M‡j
M Abyl½ N AbymiY M `wÿY †Mvjv‡a©i ZvcgvÎv evo‡j
27. mnRvZ AvPiY Kivi mgq cÖvYx cÖ_‡g †KvbwUi w`‡K AvK…ó
N `wÿY-BD‡iv‡ci ZvcgvÎv ¯^vfvweK _vK‡j
nq?
37. gywbœ †`Lj, Zv‡`i N‡i gvKomv Rvj ey‡b evmv †eu‡a‡Q| GwU
K DÏxc‡Ki w`‡K L cÖvYxi w`‡K †Kvb ai‡bi AvPiY?
M cwi‡e‡ki w`‡K N mgv‡Ri w`‡K K mnRvZ AvPiY L cwi‡ekMZ AvPiY
28. †KvbwU mnRvZ AvPi‡Yi AšÍfz©³? M wkLb AvPiY N mvgvwRK AvPiY
K AvµgY L Af¨vm 38. 43. ‡KvbwU gvsmvkx cÖvYx?
M †Póv N AbymiY K Kwjkv L gvKomv
M cÖRvcwZ N we”Qz
29. wmqvg R½‡j nvuU‡Z wM‡q †`Lj GKwU Po–B cvwL ev”Pv‡`i
39. Arthropoda c‡e©i cÖvYx †KvbwU?
†cvKv LvIqv‡”Q| cvwLwUi D³ AvPiY †Kvb ai‡bi?
K †gŠgvwQ L wUKwUwK
K wkLY AvPiY L AšÍ©`„wóg~jK AvPiY
M kvgyK N e¨vO
M mnRvZ AvPiY N †hŠw³K AvPiY 40. wkKvi aivi Rb¨ gvKomv KZwU MÖwš’ †_‡K dvu` ˆZwi K‡i?
30. IUCN Gi Z_¨ g‡Z evsjv‡`‡k KZ cÖRvwZi cwihvqx cvwL K cvuPwU L QqwU
i‡q‡Q? M mvZwU N AvUwU
K 230 L 240 41. †Kvb MÖwš’ †_‡K gvKomv wK‡mi dvu` ˆZwi K‡i?
M 250 N 260 K c¨v‡ivwUW L wmé
31. evsjv‡`‡k AvMZ cwihvqx cvwLiv G‡m‡Q †Kvb AÂj †_‡K? M †mv‡qU N wm‡emvm
42. wkKvi aivi Rb¨ gvKomv wK‡mi dvu` ˆZwi K‡i?
K `wÿY BD‡ivc
K wjwc‡Wi L ÷v‡P©i
L wngvj‡qi `wÿ‡Yi cvnvox AÂj
M wjMwb‡bi N ‡cÖvwU‡bi
M wngvj‡qi Dˇi cvnvox AÂj 43. gvKomv †Kb dvu` ˆZwi K‡i?
N c~e© BD‡ivc K _vKvi Rb¨ L cÖRb‡bi Rb¨
|

M wkLvi aivi Rb¨ N wWg cvovi Rb¨ M †`n wb:m„Z im N ZvcgvÎv


44. †KvbwU m¤ú~Y© Avjv`vfv‡e ev”Pv‡`i jvjb cvjb K‡i? 58. 63. †Kvb cÖvYx Rjvk‡qi cv_‡ii
K †gŠgvwQ L gvKomv wb‡P wWg c‡o?
M cÖRvcwZ N cvwL K gvQ L e¨vO
45. wkïi Rb¥jvf I Zv‡`i ¯^wbf©i nIqv ch©šÍ wcZvgvZ KZ…K © M mvc N kvgyK
cwiPhv© †bqv‡K Kx e‡j? 59. †Kvb cÖRvwZi cyiæl e¨vO wWg cv‡q wb‡q Ny‡i †eovq?
K c¨v‡i›Uvj †Kqvi L wkLb AvPiY K Kz‡bve¨vO L †M‡Qv e¨vO
M mvgvwRK AvPiY N mn‡hvMxZv M †Kvjv e¨vO N †mvb e¨vO
46. †Kvb cÖRvwZi cÖvYx‡Z Parental care †ewk †`Lv hvq? 60. evmv evuav †_‡K ïiæ K‡i AcZ¨‡K Lvevi I wbivcËv cÖ`vbmn
K cZ½ L DfPi M cvwL N gvQ Zxeª evrmj¨ AvPiY †Kvb cÖRvwZ‡Z †`Lv hvq?
47. gvQ †KvbwUi cÖwZ hZœevb nq? K DfPi L cvwL M gvQ N cZ½
K Pj‡bi cÖwZ L wb‡Ri cÖwZ 61. a‡bk cvwLi †MvÎ †KvbwU?
M Ac‡Z¨i cÖwZ N evmvi cÖwZ K Bucerotidae L Bucarotidae
48. evsjv‡`‡ki †Kvb gvQwU wWg cvovi c~‡e© RjR Dw™¢‡`i mvnv‡h¨ M Bucerotidae N Beucarotedae
evmv wbgv©Y K‡i? 62. †Kvb cvwL e‡bi Mnx‡b DuPz Mv‡Qi Kv‡Ûi M‡Z© evmv evbvq?
K Channa L Rita K KvV †VvKiv L a‡bk
M Colisa N Catla M Bgy N †iW R½j dDj
49. †kvj gv‡Qi ˆeÁvwbK bvg Kx? 63. †KvbwUi AvPiY mKj cvwL n‡Z c„_K I AvKl©Yxq?
K Myxine glutinosa L Cyprinus Speularis K wUqv L KeyZi
M Puntius gonionotus N Channa marulius M a‡bk N KvKvZzqv
50. †Kvb cÖvYx `yB cwi‡e‡k Awf‡hvRb Ki‡Z cv‡i? 64. †Kvb FZz‡Z a‡bk cvwL †KvU‡i cÖ‡ek K‡i?
K gvQ L wUKwUwK M e¨vO N cvwL K emšÍ L cÖRbb
51. †QvU †M‡Qv e¨v‡Oi ˆeÁvwbK bvg Kx? M elv© M kxZ
K Hyla arborea L Bufo melanostictus 65. cÖRbbKv‡j cyiæl a‡bk cvwL †Kv_vq _v‡K?
M Rhacophorus maculatus K Mv‡Qi Wv‡j L Mv‡Qi †KvU‡ii †fZ‡i
N Polypedates leucomystax M Kv‡Ûi †fZ‡i N Mv‡Qi †KvU‡ii evB‡i
52. e¨v‡Oi cÖRbb †Kvb FZz‡Z N‡U? 66. ¯¿x a‡bk cvwL Mv‡Qi wWg cvo‡Z hvq| ZLb cyiæl a‡bk cvwLwU
K MÖx¯§Kv‡j L elv©Kv‡j evB‡i †_‡K Zv‡K Kx †`q?
M kirKv‡j N kxZKv‡j K Lvevi L cvwb M Kvu`vgvwU N evwjgvwU
53. †Kvb cÖRvwiZ cÖvYxi wWg I jvfv© cÖv_wgK `kvq cvwb‡Z e„w× 67. ¯¿x a‡bk cvwL †Kvb mgq ch©šÍ †KvU‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i?
cvq? K ev”Pv †dvUv ch©šÍ L wWg cvov ch©šÍ
K DfPi L mixm„c M Dovi Dc‡hvMx nIqv ch©šÍ
M Gwfm N Av‡_ªv©‡cvWv N ev”Pv †dvUv I Dovi Dc‡hvMx nIqv ch©šÍ
54. †KvbwU wWg cvovi Rb¨ Mv‡Qi cvZv ev Wvj wbev©Pb K‡i? 68. †Kvb a‡bk cvwL ev”Pvi Lv‡`¨i ‡hvMvb I wbivcËv w`‡q hvq?
K wMiwMwU L mvc K ¯¿x a‡bk L cyiæl a‡bk
M e¨vO N wUKwUwK M ¯¿x I cyiæl a‡bk N Ab¨ cvwL
55. †M‡Qv e¨vO Kx w`‡q wWg cvivi evmv ˆZwi K‡i? 69. wb‡Ri Rb¨ Lv`¨ †LvuRv I Zv mÂq K‡i ivLv cÖvYxi ‡Kvb ai‡bi
K gy‡Li jvjv L †`n wb:m„Z nq AvPiY?
M Mv‡Qi cvZv N gvwU K mnRvZ L ¯^fve
56. †M‡Qv e¨vO ‡Kvb ai‡bi evmv ˆZwi K‡i? M wkLY N AbymiY
K k³ L LmL‡m 70. AvenvIqvi cÖwZK‚jZv n‡Z wb‡R‡K iÿv Kivi Rb¨ wKQz wKQz
M wcw”Qj N wW¤^vKvi cÖvYx wbR Avevm¯’j n‡Z mvgwqK mg‡qi Rb¨ AbyK~j cwi‡e‡k
57. †KvbwU †M‡Qv e¨v‡Oi wW‡gi cwiùzUb NUvq? P‡j hvIqv‡K Kx e‡j?
K wm³ I wcw”Qj †dbv L e¨v‡Oi jvjvim K mnRvZ AvPiY L Awf‡hvRb
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M myß AvPiY N wkLb AvPiY M wkLb AvPi‡Yi N hy_e×Zvi


71. wMiwMwU AwZwi³ Mi‡gi mgq wb‡R‡K iÿvi Kivi Rb¨ kxZj 83. cÖvYx‡Z KZ ai‡bi wkLb AvPiY †`Lv hvq?
¯’v‡b hvq| G‡K Kx e‡j? K7 L8 M9 N 10
K kxZwb`ªv L MÖx¯§ wb`ªv 84. †KvbwU wkLb AvPiY?
M mnRvZ AvPiY N gvB‡MÖkb K mš‘wó L Abyl½
72. cÖvYxi kxZwb`ªv I MÖx¯§ wb`ªv‡K Kx e‡j? M Lv`¨ A‡Y^lY N mv‡cÿ cÖwZeZx©
K wkLb AvPiY L Af¨vmRwbZ wkLb 85. Af¨vm †Kvb AvPi‡Yi AšÍfz©³?
M myß AvPiY N myß wkLb K wkLb L mnRvZ M cÖK…wZMZ N wRbMZ
73. myß AvPiY wKfv‡e cvq? 86. AšÍ©`„wó GwU †Kvb AvPi‡Y †`Lv hvq?
K wkL‡bi gva¨‡g L wRbMZfv‡e K mnRvZ L wkLb
M cÖRvwZMZfv‡e N Abymi‡Yi gva¨‡g M AbymiY N Af¨vmRwbZ
74. wewfbœ ai‡bi Z_¨, `ÿZv I AwfÁZv AR©b Ges Zvi 87. †KvbwU Awfbe ai‡bi wkLb?
Abykxj‡bi ga¨ w`‡q cÖvYx †Kvb AvPiY jvf K‡i? K AbyKiY L mv‡cÿ cÖwZeZx©
K mnRvZ AvPiY L wkLb AvPiY M Af¨vmRwbZ N Abykxjb
M AvZ¥cÖKvk N Abyl½ 88. iwdK mvKv©‡m †Ljv †`Lv‡”Q GwU †Kvb ai‡bi wkL‡bi AšÍfz©³?
75. wb‡Pi †Kvb weÁvbx 1866 mv‡j wkLb Gi msÁv w`‡q‡Qb? K †hŠw³ wkLb L Af¨vmRwbZ
K Robert Polomin L Robert Horvitz M mv‡cÿ cÖwZeZx© N AbyKiY
M Sir Francis Galton N R.A.King 89. †KvbwU wkL‡bi AšÍfz©³?
76. AZxZ AwfÁZv I Abykxj‡bi d‡j AvPi‡Yi A‡cÿvK…Z ¯’vqx K Kvbœv L mšÍvbevrmj¨
I mgvR ¯^xK…wZ cwieZ©b‡K Kx e‡j? M bL Kvgov‡bv N nvmv
K mnRvZ AvPiY L AbyKiY 90. ms‡ew` DÏxcbv AšÍevn©x mœvqy Øviv evwnZ n‡q wµqR DÏxcbvq
M mvgvwRK AvPiY N wkLb AvPiY iƒcvšÍwiZ n‡q ewn:evnx mœvqy Øviv †Kvb AvPi‡Yi cÖKvk NUv‡bv
77. AZxZ AwfÁZv I Abykxj‡bi d‡j AvPi‡Yi A‡cÿvK…Z ¯’vqx nq?
I mgvR ¯^xK…Z cwieZ©bB wkLb| G msÁvwU †Kvb weÁvbx K AbyKiY L mv‡cÿ cÖwZeZx© wkLb
w`‡q‡Qb? M cÖwZeZx© wµqv N Abyl½
K Karl Voon Frisch L Robert Horvitz 91. mywß ivbœv Ki‡Z wM‡q Mig cvwZ‡j nvZ jvMv gvÎ nvZ mwi‡q
M Francis Henny N C.T. Morgan wbj, GwU †KvbwUi cÖ‡qvRb?
78. wkLb AvPiY ch©‡eÿY Ki‡j †KvbwU †`Lv hvq? K mv‡cÿ cwZZeZx© L mnRvZ AvPiY
K D‡Ïk¨ jv‡fi Rb¨ GwU cwieZ©b nq
M cÖwZeZ©x wµqv N AvZ¥iÿv
L c~e© cÖ¯‘wZi e¨ZxZ cÖvYx G AvPiY K‡i 92. cÖwZeZx© wµqv hLb †Kv‡bv kZ© mv‡c‡ÿ m¤úbœ n‡Z n‡Z GK
M GwU Rb¥MZ I cÖRvwZ wbw`©ó chv©‡q mv‡cÿ QvovB m¤úbœ n‡Z cv‡i, ZLb Zv‡K Kx e‡j?
N GwU cÖK…wZMZ K mnRvZ AvPiY L mv‡cÿ wkLb
79. †Kvb AvPi‡Yi Rb¨ cÖvYx mgv‡R ¯^xK…wZ jvf K‡i? M mv‡cÿ ZË¡ N mv‡cÿ DÏxcK
K wkLb AvPiY L mnRvZ AvPiY 93. kZ© mv‡c‡ÿ †KvbwU m¤úbœ nq?
M AbymiY N mvgvwRK AvPiY K mv‡cÿ ZË¡ L mv‡cÿ wjLb
80. †KvbwU wkLb AvPi‡Yi AšÍfz©³? M mnRvZ AvPiY N Abyl½
K c~e© AwfÁZvi cÖ‡qvRb L ˆRweK cÖ‡qvRb 94. KzKzi I jvjv wb:miY cixÿvwU †Kvb weÁvbx K‡i‡Qb?
M fve cÖKvk Kiv N Aw¯ÍZ¡ cÖKvk K Robert Horvitz L Robert Herry
81. †Kv‡bv AvPiY wkL‡b iƒcvšÍwiZ nIqvi Rb¨ †KvbwU cÖ‡qvRb? M Ivan Pavlov N C.T. Morgan
K ch©‡eÿY L AbymiY 95. †KvbwU mv‡cÿ ZË¡ wn‡m‡e me©Rb ¯^xK…Z?
M †Póv N †hŠw³K wkLb K KzKzi I jvjv wb:miY cixÿv
82. djvdj iƒcvšÍ‡ii Rb¨ cÖ‡qvRb? L Bu`yi I jvjv wb:miY cixÿv
K AvPi‡Yi L mnRvZ AvPi‡Yi M R.A King I Morgan Gi cixÿv
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N Francis Harry Gi cixÿv 108. †Kvb ai‡bi AvPiY cÖvYxiv wbR `vwq‡Z¡i cÖwZ kª×vkxj n‡q
96. wkLb AvPi‡Yi DÏxcbv KZ cÖKvi? K‡i _v‡K?
K `yB L wZb K civ_©ciZv L mnRvZ AvPiY
M Pvi N cvuP M abvZ¥K AvPiY N FYvZ¥K AvPiY
97. †Kvb weÁvbxi g‡Z cÖvYxi wkÿY AvPi‡Yi DÏxcbv `yai‡bi? 109. †KvbwU mvgvwRK cZ½?
K Antony von L Ivan Pavlov K †Zjv‡cvKv L cÖRvcwZ
M Marcells N Morgan M gvwQ N †gŠgvwQ
98. ‡KvbwU wkLb AvPi‡Yi DÏxcbvi AšÍfz©³? 110. †gŠgvwQ †Kvb †kªYxi AšÍfz©³?
K mv‡cÿ DÏxcK L evwn¨K DÏxcbv K Chilopoda L Insecta
M Af¨šÍixY DÏxcbv N Awbi‡cÿ DÏxcK M Diplopoda N Polychacta
99. mv‡cÿ DÏxcK †KvbwUi Dci wbf©ikxj? 111. †gŠgvwQ †Kvb e‡M©i AšÍfz©³?
K evwn¨K DÏxcK L mv‡cÿ ZË¡ K Chleoptera L Hymenoptera
M wbi‡cÿ DÏxcK N mv‡cÿ cÖwZeZx© wµqv M Thoracica N Neuroptera
112. ‡gŠgvwQ †Kvb MYfz³?
100. wbi‡cÿ DÏxc‡Ki mv‡_ mv‡cÿ DÏxcK hyMcrfv‡e e¨envi
Kiv n‡j mv‡cÿ DÏxcKI GKmgq Kx wn‡m‡e KvR Ki‡e? K Pulex L Vespa
K DÏxcK L wbi‡cÿ DÏxcK M Oecophyla N Apis
113. Apis MYfz³ †gŠgvwQi KZwU cÖRvwZ we`¨gvb?
M mv‡cÿ cÖwZeZx© wµqv N wkLY
101. cÖvYxi †Kvb AvPiY Zvi `‡ji Ab¨vb¨ m`m¨‡`i‡K I Zv‡`i K Pvi L cvuP
cwi‡ek‡K cÖfvweZ K‡i? M Qq N mvZ
K wkLY AvPiY L cwi‡ekMZ AvPiY 114. †gŠgvwQi ˆeÁvwbK bvg Kx?
M mnRvZ AvPiY N mvgvwRK cwi‡ek K Pulex irritans L Apis indica
102. †KvbwU abvZ¥K mvgvwRK AvPi‡Yi D`vniY? M Musca demestica N Bombyx mori
K AvMÖvmb L gvigyLx AvPiY
M †Ljvayjv cwicvwUKiY N AwfcÖvqb
103. b~ix ¯‹z‡j †h‡Z †`Lj, GKwU QvMx ev”Pv‡K ¯Íb¨`vb Ki‡Q GwU
†Kvb ai‡bi AvPiY?
K mnRvZ AvPiY L cwi‡ekMZ AvPiY
M wkLb AvPiY N mvgvwRK AvPiY
104. †Ljvayjv cwicvwUKiY †KvbwUi AšÍfz©³?
K wkLY AvPi‡Yi
L abvZ¥K mvgvwRK AvPi‡Yi
M mnRvZ AvPi‡Yi N FYvZ¥K mvgvwRK AvPiY
105. AvMÖvmvb †Kvb AvPi‡Yi AšÍfz©³?
K abvZ¥K mvgvwRK AvPiY L wkLb AvPiY
M FYvZ¥K mvgvwRK AvPiY N mnRvZ AvPiY
106. FYvZ¥K AvPi‡Yi D`vniY †KvbwU?
K cÖRbb L AcZ¨ jvjb
M †Ljvayjv cwicvwUKiY N gvigyLx AvPiY
107. †Kvb cÖwµqvq ‡Kvb cÖvYx wb‡R‡`i‡K wecbœ K‡i n‡jI Zvi
`‡ji Ab¨ m`m¨‡`i‡K mnvqZv K‡i Zv‡K Kx e‡j?
K mnRvZ AvPiY L abvZ¥K AvPiY
M FYvZ¥K AvPiY N civ_©ciZv

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