SỞ GD&ĐT HÒA BÌNH ĐỀ THI ĐỀ XUẤT THI HSG NĂM 2015

TRƯỜNG THPT CHUYÊN MÔN: ANH

HOÀNG VĂN THỤ LỚP: 11
Thời gian: 180 phút
Đề thi gồm 14 trang. Thí sinh trả lời vào đề thi
PART I. LISTENING (40ps)
Question 1. Listen to a woman talking about the book that she has just read and circle
the correct answer A, B or C: (10ps)
1. The title of the book is ______.
A. Canadian Wilderness
B. The incredible journey
C. Sheila Burnford
2. The book is about ______.
A. a Canadian family
B. three Canadian friends
C. three animal friends
3. Where does the Canadian family go?
A. To visit a friend who lives 300 miles away.
B. To England.
C. To the Canadian wilderness.
4. Why do the animals leave the friend’s house?
A. They want to find their owners.
B. They want to know how to survive life in the wilderness.
C. They were not well treated by the friend.
5. What is the central theme of the book?
A. How the animals can survive life in the wilderness to get home.
B. How to resolve an animal problem.
C. How to take care of other people.
Question 2. Listen and fill in each gap with ONE word in the passage. (20ps)

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 Each animal has a (1) _________ personality, but they care for one another almost as
if they were a family. The most impressive of them is the old (2) _________. The journey
was the most difficult for him, but amazingly he found the (3) ________to make it.
The (4) _________ didn't try to turn the animals into people, speaking and acting
like (5) _________. Instead she was (6) ________ to her characters as animals and showed
us their (7) _______through animal eyes. That made the book interesting and (8) _______.
I would (9) _________the book to anyone who likes animals. I think that anyone
who has ever had a (10) _________or wanted one would enjoy it.
Question 3. You will hear a girl called Lisa and a boy called Sam talking about a book
they have both read. Decide if each sentence is correct or incorrect.
If it is correct, choose the letter A for YES. If it is not correct choose the letter B for
NO (10ps)
A (YES) B (NO)
1. Lisa disliked the book when she first started reading it. A B
2. Sam and Lisa felt sorry for Paul, the main character in the book. A B
3. Sam was interested in the mystery about Paul and his brother. A B
4. Lisa thought the author helped the reader to understand Paul. A B
5. Lisa liked the way the author developed Paul’s character. A B
PART II. GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY (60ps)
Question 1. Choose A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the
following questions. (10ps)
1. The manager told his assistant to ______ the mistake immediately.
A. maltreat B. sanction C. banish D. rectify
2. The bedroom was _______ with bugs and beetles.
A. infected B. inflated C. infested D. infused
3. He is an exceptionally _______ violinist and has won several prizes in international
competitions.
A. gifted B. artful C. ingenious D. competent
4. I had a strong ______ that a disaster would occur, and it did.
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 A. premonition B. prediction C. forethought D. anticipation
5. Even if you are rich, you should save some money for a _______ day.
A. windy B. cloudy C. snowy D. rainy
6. He did not share his secrets with many people but he _______ in her.
A. confessed B. consented C. confided D. revealed
7. The area was _______ by that storm, wasn’t it ?
A. attacked B. struck C. beaten D. infected
8. For many years, my sister ______ regretted turning down the chance she had had to go
to university.
A. entirely B. highly C. bitterly D. absolutely
9. Drinking water ________ excessive amounts of fluorides may leave a stained or mottled
effect on the enamel of teeth.
A. containing B. including C. made up of D. composed of
10. My neighbor is _______ ; he is always showing that he never cares about his bad
behavior.
A. barefaced B. grim-faced C. faceless D. face-saving
11. If the man fails to repair the faulty wiring, we could borrow a candle from the
neighbors as a last _______
A. resource B. rescue C. resort D. recourse
12. She did smile at me several times, but I felt too _______ to ask for a date.
A. prevented B. hindered C. inhibited D. deterred
13. We have been running _______ of fresh water, so be careful not to use it up completely
before we get to another village.
A. low B. short C. scarce D. limit
14. His chronic fits do _______ a problem to us as we have to be on the alert all the time
and apply his medicine whenever he needs it.
A. exhibit B. stage C. pose D. bid
15. My tooth isn’t aching at the moment, but the unpleasant feeling of stiffness still _____
on in my mouth.
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 A. remains B. last C. continues D. lingers
16. Nobody wanted to tell Richard he wasn’t invited, but I drew the short ______ so I had
to do it.
A. straw B. stick C. pole D. rod
17. Smith: “I’m afraid I can’t come with you.”
John: “________”
A. What a shame! B. It’s shameful! C. Thank you D. I don’t think so
18. Tom: Do you know where Barb is?
Mary: Strange _______ sound, she is in South Africa.
A. may it B. as it may C. like it may D. does it
19. This is the latest news from Timbuktu. Two-thirds of the city _______ in a fire.
A. have been destroyed B. were destroyed
C. was destroyed D. has been destroyed
20. Tom: I saw you studying at the library last night.
Mary: You _______seen me; I wasn’t there.
A. wouldn’t have B. shouldn’t have C. can’t have D. mightn’t have
Your answers
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
Question 2. There are 10 mistakes in the following passage. Write them down and
give the correct answers in the space provided. (10ps)
1 Of the many unexplained phenomenon which continue to puzzle scientists and
2 laymen like, the corn circles of Southern England remain one of the most
3 mysterious. These perfect-formed circles, which, when they see from the air appear
4 to have been inscribed with an enormous carving tool, seem to be a part of
5 significant message; so far, however, nobody managed to decipher it, and it is
6 doubtful if anyone will ever be able to. But the main question – how the circles
7 came to be there – are just as far from being solved. Although several people have
8 come forward claiming to have made the circles ourselves, scientists declare that it
9 would be impossible for even a large group to create shapes of such precision on so
10 a large scale. These circles have become one of the strongest arguments in support
11 of the existing of intelligent extra-terrestrial life forms.

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Line mistakes correction
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

Question 3. Fill in each blank with one suitable preposition or particle from the
following box. Each word can only be used ONCE. (10ps)
under out at off over in
through in for down round up away
1. Computer games are not so interesting to me anymore – I have gone ______ it.
2. His parents pulled him ______ difficult periods of multiple financial problems.
3. The portly women were excited about going into the city to indulge ____ a lavish buffet.
4. He won simply because he was ______ no pressure to win.
5. As the team shakes ______, their performance should improve.
6. “Your credit card can be done ______ with already,” her father said.
7. I am not friends with David anymore – we have fallen ______ .
8. A great sense of relief flooded ______ her when she heard that her father was all right.
9. I do not understand what he is driving ______ .
10. The police came ___ a good deal of criticism over their handling of the demonstration.
Your answers
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
Question 4: Supply the correct form of the capitalized word at the end of each
sentence. (15 points)
1. When we arrived at the hotel, we were amazed at the _____ hospitality of the staff.
(COMPARE)
2. He is the bad manager in the factory and everyone is in attempt to _____ him. (FAME)
3. The _____ of an epidemic will be unavoidable unless measures are taken to prevent the
rural population from drinking the contaminated water. (BREAK)
4. Please keep the email short. _____ makes everyone’s lives easier. (BRIEF)

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 5. With the help of the computer, checking information has become less _____. (LABOR)
6. You mustn’t leave your luggage ______ for even a moment on the train. (ATTEND)
7. She looked in on the baby _____ to check that it was all right. (PERIOD)
8. They were totally _____ by the girl’s disappearance. (MYSTERY)
9. The talks were totally ____. We didn’t reach agreement on anything at all. (PRODUCT)
10. The boy was very violent and his parents found him _____. (MANAGE)
Your answers
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
Question 5. Read the text below. Use the word given in capitals at the end of some of
the lines to form a word that fits in the space in the same line. (15 ps)
Power naps
Power napping is an effective and under-used tool. It is a quick,
intense sleep which (1) ____________ improves alertness. These DRAMA
naps are especially useful for those whose sleep is constrained by a
(2) ____________ schedule: for example, mothers of small children DEMAND
or travelling business (3) _________. However, the conditions must EXECUTE
be right and practice is required for maximum effect.
Power naps should be short, between ten and twenty-five minutes, to
prevent (4) ____________ on awakening. Some people believe it is ORIENTATE
impossible to fall asleep in such a short time, but (5) ____________ ACQUIRE
of the habit is simply a question of practice. At the (6)
____________, it is more important to relax for a while than OUT
actually fall asleep.
Power napping is not a good idea if you find it difficult to wake up
at the (7) ____________ time or have problems sleeping at night DESIGN
after a power nap in the day. The kind of dozing that can (8) COMPANY
___________ a sensation of overwhelming (9) ___________ is not a SLEEP
true power nap, but a desperate attempt to compensate for a poor

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sleep routine.
However, with practice, you will find that power naps can lead to a
welcome (10) ________of you performance when you need it most. ENHANCE
Your answers
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
PART III. READING (60ps)
Question 1: Read the passage below and choose the best answer (15ps).
POLAR ADVENTURE
In march 1999, Amy Clink, a Brazilian yachtsman and polar adventurer, became the
first man to circle Antarctica while staying south of 50 degree latitude. He (1) ______ the
most dangerous sea route in the world. Klink was already (2) ______ known because in
1984 he had rowed across the Atlantic in a small boat. The book which he wrote, based on
his (3) ______ on that trip, had by then (4) ______ millions of copies.
For his polar adventure, Clink built his (5) ______ boat. He (6) _____ off in 1998
from South Georgia and he arrived back there 88 days later- although he (7) ______ eleven
of those days on dry land in Antarctica. He didn’t stop there out of (8) ______, but because
he wanted to see the Antarctic Peninsula.
Klink knew that his (9) ______ would be dangerous. On the way he had to be
careful to (10) ______ huge floating blocks of ice. These icebergs, as they are called, were
everywhere and (11) ______ one of them would have been a disaster. As Clink knew that
any rescue mission would have been impossible in the rough seas, he did not (12) ______
take a life-boat.
When he sailed into (13) ______ winds 750 miles south of Tasmania, he met waves
that were 25 meters high. This meant staying awake most of the time. He only managed to
sleep for twenty- minute (14) ______ at a stretch. But he succeeded in the end, (15)
______ all the difficulties that he had to face.
1. A. went B. took C. had D. made
2. A. truly B. widely C. broadly D. thoroughly
3. A. events B. incidents C. happenings D. experiences
4. A. sold B. printed C. bought D. produced
5. A. proper B. individual C. own D. single
6. A. set B. put C. left D. got
7. A. passed B. live C. spent D. remained
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 8. A. necessity B. demand C. urgency D. requirement
9. A. excursion B. tour C. voyage D. cruise
10. A. expect B. avoid C. escape D. refuse
11. A. crashing B. breaking C. knocking D. hitting
12. A. consider B. mind C. bother D. accept
13. A. fast B. strong C. heavy D. hard
14. A. periods B. times C. occasions D. lengths
15. A. as far as B. apart from C. according to D. in spite of

Your answers
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
11. 12. 13. 14. 15.

Question 2. Read the passage and fill in each blank with a suitable word (15ps).

Natural disasters are often frightening and difficult for us to understand, because we
have no (1) ______ over when and where they happen. What we can control is (2) ______
prepared we are. Places that are more likely to have (3) ______ disasters, such as the
earthquake-prone Pacific (4) ______ of Fire, or coastal (5) ______ vulnerable to
hurricanes, require accurate methods of predicting disasters and warning the public
quickly. Once people have been (6) ______, evacuation routes must be provided so that
they can all (7) ______ quickly and safely, even if they travel on foot. People need to be
educated on the risks in their area, and what to do when a disaster (8) ______ . After a
disaster, even if no one has died, there is a lot of (9) ______ to people homes, farms and
workplaces that must be repaired. This takes a lot of time and money to fix, and a country
damaged by a disaster usually needs a large amount of international (10) ____ to get better.
Your answers
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
Question 3. Read the passage and choose A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer
to each of the following questions (15ps).

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 Large animals that inhabit the desert have evolved a number of adaptations for
reducing the effects of extreme heat. One adaptation is to be light in color, and to reflect
rather than absorb the Sun's rays. Desert mammals also depart from the normal mammalian
practice of maintaining a constant body temperature. Instead of trying to keep down the
body temperature deep inside the body, which would involve the expenditure of water and
energy, desert mammals allow their temperatures to rise to what would normally be fever
height, and temperatures as high as 46 degrees Celsius have been measured in Grant's
gazelles. The overheated body then cools down during the cold desert night, and indeed the
temperature may fall unusually low by dawn, as low as 34 degrees Celsius in the camel.
This is an advantage since the heat of the first few hours of daylight is absorbed in
warming up the body, and an excessive buildup of heat does not begin until well into the
day.
Another strategy of large desert animals is to tolerate the loss of body water to a point
that would be fatal for non-adapted animals. The camel can lose up to 30 percent of its
body weight as water without harm to itself, whereas human beings die after losing only 12
to 13 percent of their body weight. An equally important adaptation is the ability to
replenish this water loss at one drink. Desert animals can drink prodigious volumes in a
short time, and camels have been known to imbibe over 100 liters in a few minutes. A very
dehydrated person, on the other hand, cannot drink enough water to rehydrate at one
session, because the human stomach is not sufficiently big and because a too rapid dilution
of the body fluids causes death from water intoxication. The tolerance of water loss is of
obvious advantage in the desert, as animals do not have to remain near a water hole but can
obtain food from grazing sparse and far-flung pastures. Desert-adapted mammals have the
further ability to feed normally when extremely dehydrated, it is a common experience in
people that appetite is lost even under conditions of moderate thirst.
1. What is the main topic of the passage?
A. Weather variations in the desert. B. Adaptations of desert animals.
C. Diseased of desert animals. D. Human use of desert animals.
2. According to the passage, why is light coloring an advantage to large desert animals?
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 A. It helps them hide from predators.
B. It does not absorb sunlight as much as dark colors.
C. It helps them see their young at night.
D. It keeps them cool at night.
3. The word "maintaining" is closest in meaning to _________.
A. measuring B. inheriting C. preserving D. delaying
4. The author uses of Grant's gazelle as an example of
A. an animal with a low average temperature
B. an animal that is not as well adapted as the camel
C. a desert animal that can withstand high body temperatures
D. a desert animal with a constant body temperature
5. When is the internal temperature of a large desert mammal lower?
A. Just before sunrise B. In the middle of the day
C. Just after sunset D. Just after drinking
6. The word "tolerate" is closest in meaning to _________.
A. endure B. replace C. compensate D. reduce
7. What causes water intoxication?
A. Drinking too much water very quickly. B. Drinking polluted water.
C. Bacteria in water. D. Lack of water.
8. Why does the author mention humans in the second paragraph?
A. To show how they use camels.
B. To contrast them to desert mammals.
C. To give instructions about desert survival.
D. To show how they have adapted to desert life.
9. The word "obtain" is closest in meaning to _________.
A. digest B. carry C. save D. get
10. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an adaptation of large desert animals?
A. Variation in body temperatures. B. Eating while dehydrated.
C. Drinking water quickly. D. Being active at night.
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Your answers
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
Question 4. Fill in each gap in the passage with one suitable sentence from A-J

What You Need to Know about Culture Shock

Most people who move to a foreign country or culture may experience a period of time when
they feel very homesick and have a lot of stress and difficulty functioning in the new culture. (1)
________.
First of all, it’s important to know that culture shock is normal. (2)________ If you go, for
example, to a culture that is far different from your own, you’re likely to experience culture shock
more sharply than those who move to a new culture knowing the language and the behavioral
norms of the new culture. (3)________.
The first stage is usually referred to as the excitement stage or the ‘honeymoon’ stage.
(4)________. During this stage you are merely soaking up the new landscape, taking in these
impressions passively, and at this stage you have little meaningful experience of the culture.
But it isn’t long before the honeymoon stage dissolves into the second stage – sometimes
called the withdrawal stage. The excitement you felt before changes to frustration as you find it
difficult to cope with the problems that arise. (5) ________. It is at this stage that you are likely to
feel anxious and homesick, and you will probably find yourself complaining about the new culture
or country. (6) ________.
Culture shock is only temporary, and at some point, if you are one of those who manage to
stick it out, you’ll transition into the third stage of cultural adjustment, the ‘recovery’ stage. At this
point, you’ll have a routine, and you’ll feel more confident functioning in the new culture.
(7)________. Customs and traditions are clearer and easier to understand. At this stage, you’ll
deal with new challenges with humor rather than anxiety.
The last stage is the ‘home’ or ‘stability’ stage – this is the point when people start to feel at
home in the new culture. (8)________.
There is, in a sense, a fifth stage to this process. (9)________. This means that you may find
aspects of your own culture ‘foreign’ because you are so used to the new culture that you have
spent so long adjusting to. (10)________. Reverse culture shock rarely lasts for very long.

A. At this stage, you’ll function well in the new culture, adopt certain features and behaviors from
your new home, and prefer certain aspects of the new culture to your own culture.
B. Upon arriving in a new environment, you’ll be interested in the new culture, everything will
seem exciting, everyone will seem friendly and helpful and you’ll be overwhelmed with
impressions.
C. Reverse culture shock is usually pretty mild – you may notice things about your home culture
that you had never noticed before, and some of the ways people do things may seem odd.
D. There are four general stages of cultural adjustment, and it is important that you are aware of
these stages and can recognize which stage you are in and when so that you will understand
why you feel the way you do and that any difficulties you are experiencing are temporary, a
process you are going through rather than a constant situation.
E. You’ll start to feel less isolated as you start to understand and accept the way things are done
and the way people behave in your new environment.

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F. This feeling is often called ‘culture shock’ and it is important to understand and learn how to
cope with culture shock if you are to adapt successfully to your new home’s culture.
G. If you decide to return home after a long period in a new culture, you may experience what is
called ‘reverse culture shock’.
H. It seems that everything is difficult, the language is hard to learn, people are unusual and
unpredictable, friends are hard to make, and simple things like shopping and going to the bank
are challenges.
I. This is the stage which is referred to as ‘culture shock’.
J. Everyone in a new situation will go through some form of culture shock, and the extent to
which they do is determined by factors such as the difference between cultures, the degree to
which someone is anxious to adapt to a new culture and the familiarity that person has to the
new culture.
Your answers
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
PART V. WRITING (40ps)

Question 1:

A/ Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it is as similar as possible
in meaning to the sentence printed before it. (3p.)

1. We only came to this restaurant because you insisted that we did so.

It was at _________________________________________________________

2. What put me off the idea was simply how expensive it was going to be.

The sheer _________________________________________________________

3. The direct aim of the statement is to make the public aware of the present situation.

The statement boils __________________________________________________

B/ For each of the sentence below, write a new sentence as similar as possible in
meaning to the original sentence but using the word given. This word must not be
altered in any way. (2p.)

4. Carol has trouble communicating her ideas to others. (ACROSS)

_________________________________________________________________

5. It’s impossible to lend you any more money. I’m afraid. (QUESTION)
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_________________________________________________________________

Question 2. (10 ps)

The diagram below shows the average hours of unpaid work per week done by people in
different categories. (Unpaid refers to such activities as childcare in the home, house work
and gardening).
Describe the information presented below, comparing results for men and women in the
categories shown. Suggest reasons for what you see.
You should write at least 150 words.
Unpaid work hours per week

Source: AdJournal Australia

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 SỞ GD&ĐT HÒA BÌNH ĐÁP ÁN HSG DUYÊN HẢI NĂM 2015
…
TRƯỜNG THPT CHUYÊN MÔN: ANH
…
HOÀNG VĂN THỤ LỚP: 11
…
Thời gian: 180 phút
…
………………………………………………………………………………………………
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Question 3. (25 ps) Write an essay of about 250 words on the following topic:

Some people think that a sense of competition in children should be encouraged.

Others believe that children who are taught to cooperate rather than compete become
more useful adults.

Give reasons to support your opinion and include any relevant examples from your own
experience or knowledge.
………………………………………………………………………………………………
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PART 1: LISTENING (40ps)
Question 1. Listen and circle the correct answer A, B or C:(10ps)
1. B. 2. C. 3. B. 4. A. 5. A.

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Question 2. Listen and fill in each gap with ONE word in the passage. (20ps)
1. distinct 2. dog 3. strength 4. author 5. humans
6. faithful 7. journey 8. unbelievable 9. recommend 10. pet
Question 3. Decide if each sentence is correct or incorrect (10ps)
1. B 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A
PART II. GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY (60ps)
Question 1. Choose A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the
following questions. (10ps)
1. D 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. D 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. A
11. C 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. D 16. A 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. C

Question 2. There are TEN mistakes in this paragraph. Write them down & give the
correction. (10 ps)
Line mistakes correction
1 1. phenomenon phenomena
2 2. like alike
3 3. perfect-formed perfectly-formed
3 4. see are seen
4 5. significant message a significant message
5 6. managed has managed
7 7. are is
8 8. ourselves themselves
9 9. so such
11 10. existing existence
Question 3. Fill in each blank with one suitable preposition or particle from the
following box. Each word can only be used ONCE. (10ps)
1. off 2. through 3. in 4. under 5. down
6. away 7. out 8. over 9. at 10. in for
Question 4: Supply the correct form of the capitalized word at the end of each
sentence. (15 points)
1.incomparable 2. defame 3. outbreak 4. Brevity 5. laborious
6. unattended 7. periodically 8. mystified 9. unproductive 10. unmanageable
Question 5. Read the text below. Use the word given in capitals at the end of some of
the lines to form a word that fits in the space in the same line. (15 ps)

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1. dramatically 2. demanding 3. executives 4. disorientation 5. acquisition
6. outset 7. designated 8. accompany 9. sleepiness 10.enhancement
PART III. READING (60ps)
Question 1: Read the passage below and choose the best answer (15ps).
1. B 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. C
6. A 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. B
11. D 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. D
Question 2. Read the passage and fill in each blank with a suitable word (15ps)

1. control 2. how 3. natural 4. Ring 5. areas

6. informed/warned 7. leave 8. strikes 9. damage 10. help/aid
Question 3. Read the passage and choose A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer
to each of the following questions (15ps)

1.B 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A

6.A 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.D
Question 4. Fill in each gap in the passage with one suitable sentence from A-J (15ps)

1. F 2. J 3. D 4. B 5. H 6. I 7. E 8. A 9. G 10. C

PART V. WRITING (40ps)

Question 1: (5ps)

1. It was at your insistence that we came to this restaurant.

2. The sheer expense/ cost was what put me off the idea.

3. The statement boils down to making the public aware of the present situation

4. Carol has trouble getting her ideas across.

5. Lending you any more money is out of the question. I’m afraid

Question 2. (10 ps)

Question 3. (25 ps) Essay writing

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 Tape script for the listening sections

Question 1+2. BOOKS

I recently read The Incredible Journey by Sheila Bumford, a book about three
animal friends who travel across the Canadian wilderness looking for their owners. It
is a fascinating story that describes some of the incredible things animals can do.
When a Canadian family goes to England for a long trip, they leave their three
pets with a friend who lives 300 miles away. Though well treated by the friend, the
pets miss their family. One day, they are able to leave the friend's house unnoticed
and begin the long journey to find their owners. The central theme of the book, a
problem the animals must resolve, is how to survive life in the wilderness in order to
arrive home. They never could have completed the journey alone, but they take
care of one another, and all the three make it and are reunited with their owners.
Each animal has a distinct personality, but they care for one another almost as
if they were a family. The most impressive of them is the old dog. The journey was
the most difficult for him, but amazingly he found the strength to make it.
The author didn't try to turn the animals into people, speaking and acting like
humans. Instead she was faithful to her characters as animals and showed us their
journey through animal eyes. That made the book interesting and unbelievable.
I would recommend the book to anyone who likes animals. I think that anyone who
has ever had a pet or wanted one would enjoy it.
Question 3:

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