Cognos 8 Business Intelligence: New Features
Cognos 8 Business Intelligence: New Features
Cognos 8 Business Intelligence: New Features
NEW FEATURES
Product Information
This document applies to Cognos® 8 Version 8.3 and may also apply to subsequent releases. To check for newer versions of this document,
visit the Cognos Global Customer Services Web site (http://support.cognos.com).
Copyright
Copyright © 2007 Cognos Incorporated.
Portions of Cognos® software products are protected by one or more of the following U.S. Patents: 6,609,123 B1; 6,611,838 B1; 6,662,188
B1; 6,728,697 B2; 6,741,982 B2; 6,763,520 B1; 6,768,995 B2; 6,782,378 B2; 6,847,973 B2; 6,907,428 B2; 6,853,375 B2; 6,986,135 B2;
6,995,768 B2; 7,062,479 B2; 7,072,822 B2; 7,111,007 B2; 7,130,822 B1; 7,155,398 B2; 7,171,425 B2; 7,185,016 B1;7,213,199 B2.
Cognos and the Cognos logo are trademarks of Cognos Incorporated in the United States and/or other countries. All other names are trademarks
or registered trademarks of their respective companies.
While every attempt has been made to ensure that the information in this document is accurate and complete, some typographical errors or
technical inaccuracies may exist. Cognos does not accept responsibility for any kind of loss resulting from the use of information contained
in this document.
This document shows the publication date. The information contained in this document is subject to change without notice. Any improvements
or changes to either the product or the document will be documented in subsequent editions.
U.S. Government Restricted Rights. The software and accompanying materials are provided with Restricted Rights. Use, duplication, or
disclosure by the Government is subject to the restrictions in subparagraph (C)(1)(ii) of the Rights in Technical Data and Computer Software
clause at DFARS 252.227-7013, or subparagraphs (C)(1) and (2) of the Commercial Computer Software - Restricted Rights at 48CFR52.227-19,
as applicable. The Contractor is Cognos Corporation, 15 Wayside Road, Burlington, MA 01803.
This software/documentation contains proprietary information of Cognos Incorporated. All rights are reserved. Reverse engineering of this
software is prohibited. No part of this software/documentation may be copied, photocopied, reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, transmitted
in any form or by any means, or translated into another language without the prior written consent of Cognos Incorporated.
Table of Contents
Introduction 7
New Features 3
Table of Contents
4
Table of Contents
Index 49
New Features 5
Table of Contents
6
Introduction
This document gives you an organized view of the new features of Cognos 8 Business Intelligence.
For information about changed features, see the specific product user guide.
Audience
This guide is for information technology administrators, data modelers, report authors, users of
Cognos 8 Business Intelligence, and anyone considering Cognos 8.3. To use this guide effectively,
you should be familiar with one or more of the following items, depending on your role in your
organization:
● Cognos 8 and its components
● security concepts
Related Documentation
Our documentation includes user guides, getting started guides, new features guides, readmes, and
other materials to meet the needs of our varied audience. The following documents contain related
information and may be referred to in this document.
Note: A Web page such as The page cannot be found may appear when clicking individual links
in the following table. Documents are made available for your particular installation and translation
configuration. If a link is unavailable, you can access the document on the Cognos Global Customer
Services Web site (http://support.cognos.com). Logon credentials are available either from your
administrator or by request from support.america@cognos.com.
Document Description
Cognos Connection User Using Cognos Connection to publish, find, manage, organize,
Guide and view Cognos content, such as scorecards, reports, analyses,
and agents
Cognos 8 Administration and Managing servers, security, reports, and portal services; setting
Security Guide up Cognos samples; troubleshooting; and customizing Cognos 8
Report Studio Professional Authoring reports that analyze corporate data according to
Authoring User Guide specific needs
New Features 7
Introduction
Document Description
Report Studio Express Authoring financial reports that analyze corporate data according
Authoring User Guide to specific needs
Event Studio User Guide Creating and managing agents that monitor data and perform
tasks when the data meets predefined thresholds
Analysis Studio User Guide Exploring, analyzing, and comparing dimensional data
Framework Manager User Creating and publishing models using Framework Manager
Guide
Metric Studio User Guide Authoring scorecard applications and monitoring the metrics
within them
Map Manager Installation and Installing and using Map Manager to import and manage maps
User Guide that are used in map reports
Cognos 8 Migration Tools Moving metadata and applications from Cognos Series 7 to
User Guide Cognos 8
Cognos 8 Go! Office User Using Cognos 8 Go! Office to retrieve content from Cognos
Guide reporting products within Microsoft Office
Finding Information
To find the most current product documentation, including all localized documentation, access the
Cognos Global Customer Services Web site (http://support.cognos.com). Click the Documentation
link to access documentation guides. Click the Knowledge Base link to access all documentation,
technical papers, and multimedia materials.
Product documentation is available in online help from the Help menu or button in Cognos products.
You can also download documentation in PDF format from the Cognos Global Customer Services
Web site.
You can also read PDF versions of the product readme files and installation guides directly from
Cognos product CDs.
8
Introduction
Getting Help
For more information about using this product or for technical assistance, visit the Cognos Global
Customer Services Web site (http://support.cognos.com). This site provides product information,
services, user forums, and a knowledge base of documentation and multimedia materials. To create
a case, contact a support person, or to provide feedback, click the Contact Us link. For information
about education and training, click the Training link.
New Features 9
Introduction
10
Chapter 1: What’s New in Cognos 8?
Cognos 8 Business Intelligence 8.3 was created to help you deliver more targeted information to
more user communities, while making it easier to deploy and manage your Cognos 8 environment.
This document will help you understand the new features delivered in 8.3 that will enable you to
achieve these goals.
Targeting information
As an end user, you now have more options on how information is delivered through self-service
personal alerts and enhanced dashboard interactivity. Watch rules, report alerts, and watch items
have been introduced to allow you to target the information that is delivered to you. Global
synchronized filters and tabbed portal pages allow information to be delivered to you in briefing-book
style within a portal.
As a business user, one of the most critical elements in enabling self-sufficiency is to ensure that
you have the right data, modeled in a way that makes sense for your business. Transformer, Cognos'
PowerCube engine and modeling environment, has been integrated with Cognos 8 security and
metadata in 8.3 so that you, as a business user with specialized domain knowledge, are able to
generate cubes with targeted data that suits your needs. You can leverage reports created in Cognos 8
as metadata sources for cubes, and easily integrate external data sources such as Excel files.
If your organization uses scorecards to measure and monitor performance, you can now broaden
the delivery of scorecard information with the new metric portlet types that can be leveraged in
dashboards. As a metrics user, you will also find improved navigation, richer visualization of
information, and advanced strategy management.
As an administrator, you will also benefit from targeted information delivered to meet your needs.
You can use system monitoring with metrics, thresholds, and alerts to track system performance
and enable you to respond to situations that need your attention. Cognos content can now be
organized with packages in folders to help you target your BI content and better organize the user
experience for the multiple applications or user communities you may be managing within a single
Cognos 8 environment.
Cognos 8.3 supports Sharepoint 2003 and 2007 and provides you with the ability to save report
outputs to a file system. These enhancements target the value of Cognos BI by integrating with
important information delivery and archiving solutions within your organization.
For more information about targeting information, see "Targeting Information" (p. 13).
New Features 11
Chapter 1: What’s New in Cognos 8?
As a business analyst, you will benefit from new productivity features in Analysis Studio, as well
as from the ability to share sets with other analysts, extending the value of your analysis to your
colleagues.
As a professional author, you will gain from many additional features that will help you customize
how information is delivered to report consumers. Some of the Report Studio enhancements include
horizontal pagination, no data support, and table of contents.
Go! Office has been enhanced to leverage saved report output and improve prompt management.
Briefing books can be updated quickly using saved, scheduled content and multiple reports can be
linked together and updated using a single prompt property.
For more information about how you can extend the value of BI to more user communities, see
"Extended Reporting and Analysis" (p. 25).
12
Chapter 2: Targeting Information
Cognos 8 Business Intelligence features enhancements for end users, business managers, business
modelers, and drill-through authors.
End Users
Cognos 8 Business Intelligence now offers more targeted information delivery for end users with
the ability to subscribe to reports, manage alert lists, and set watch rules based on conditions and
thresholds.
Cognos 8 also provides an enhanced consumer and dashboard experience. The Cognos Connection
user interface has been updated to provide more space for reports and information that you care
about, and uses less space for toolbars and functions. There is also a new corporate portal style
and an updated Welcome to Cognos 8 page.
As well, a number of key enhancements for dashboards have been added. When you review a report,
you can control when you want to be notified that reports are available, and control how you can
explore the information context while viewing reports.
My Watch Items
Use the My Watch Items area of the portal to view and manage alerts for new report versions and
rules that you have set for conditional report delivery. The My Watch Items functionality enables
end users to monitor and manage business information that is critical to them from a single location.
As a report owner, you must allow report users to receive alerts and create watch rules for the
reports. For information about how to enable these features for reports, see the Report Studio
Professional Authoring User Guide.
Report Alerts
By enabling an alert on a report, you can now be notified when a new version is available. Whenever
a report is run and saved due to a scheduled or manual run, all subscribers receive an email that a
new version is available.
Subscriptions are saved to the Alerts tab of My Watch Items and can be maintained from that
location.
Watch Rules
A new watch rule action is available in Cognos Viewer. You can use watch rules to control when
users are notified about the availability of new report versions. When a report is run and saved, a
user-defined threshold condition is checked. If this condition satisfies a user's criteria, the report
can be emailed.
New Features 13
Chapter 2: Targeting Information
To create a watch rule, a saved report must be viewable in HTML format. You can select the data
to be monitored and enter the threshold condition that will trigger the delivery of the report. Watch
rules are saved to the Rules tab of My Watch Items, and can be maintained from that location.
This feature lets users maintain their own report distribution preferences and avoid information
overload.
Interactive Reports
Reports created with Cognos 8.3 can be more interactive and intuitive with new features such as
navigating by a table of contents, filtering on a chart region, and enhanced prompting. For more
information about how to enable these features, see the Report Studio Professional Authoring User
Guide.
Global Filters
You can select the dashboard context in the portal with one or more global filters. A global filter
may be a prompt, a drill up or down action, or report that is based on drilling through content.
For example, you can add a prompt control to a portal page to automatically pass the selection to
all reports on the page. When a prompt answer is changed, all related reports will refresh accordingly.
So, if you answer a country prompt with Brazil, all related reports on the page will be filtered to
show the data for Brazil.
When these techniques are used on a tabbed dashboard, the context is passed to all corresponding
sections of the dashboard. This functionality allows for a single selection to drive a number of
reports at once.
For information about how to set up enhanced portal interactivity, see the Cognos 8 Administration
and Security Guide.
14
Chapter 2: Targeting Information
You can view a list of your activities that are current, past, upcoming on a specific day, or scheduled.
You can filter the list so that only the entries that you want appear. A bar chart shows you an
overview of activities.
You can set run priority for entries. You can also view the run history for entries, specify how long
to keep run histories, and rerun failed entries.
For more information, see the Cognos Connection User Guide.
New Features 15
Chapter 2: Targeting Information
Business Managers
For business managers who monitor or create scorecards, Cognos 8 Business Intelligence has
improved in the area of measuring and monitoring performance, specifically by increasing metrics
customization and strategy management. Also, there is now greater visibility to key metrics, including
new scorecard views and reports.
● an accountability list
a list of all the metrics owned by the current user
16
Chapter 2: Targeting Information
Reporting Improvements
The new Cognos 8 Business Intelligence release includes a number of reporting improvements.
● Creating Report Studio reports from your metrics application is now easier.
● Metric Studio includes a new report model that is optimized for more effective access to the
metric store.
This provides improved performance in most applications.
● New prepackaged reports provide more useful business reports that can be used immediately
or customized for your organization.
● In addition, the reporting model is now updated to include new business information, including
user-defined columns and most recent periods.
New Features 17
Chapter 2: Targeting Information
Strategy Management
Metric Studio improves your ability to organize your metrics and communicate your strategy with
new strategy functionality.
New hierarchical strategy and strategic elements, which represent a company’s strategy and objectives,
have replaced the groups and group views of previous versions.
Business Modelers
Business users with specialized knowledge of the way they would like to see the business modeled
can now leverage Transformer, Cognos' PowerCube dimensional modeling environment, and build
cubes to better target the needs of different areas of the business.
Transformer is now integrated with Cognos 8 so that as a business modeler, you can leverage the
security, data sources, and platforms within a Cognos 8 environment. When you use Transformer,
you are no longer dependant on your Framework Manager modeler or administrator to model or
publish PowerCubes to your Cognos 8 environment. Any modeler can use the security providers
configured in Cognos 8 instead of needing to maintain specific security in Cognos Series 7 Access
Manager for PowerCubes.
18
Chapter 2: Targeting Information
● import only the user class views which will be converted into Transformer 8.3 custom views.
This option allows you to add Cognos 8 security objects from any namespace to immediately
take advantage of Cognos 8 security, while preserving the dimensional filters created in Series 7.
● import the user class views and the Series 7 user classes. This option is only possible if Series 7
Access Manager is exposed as a namespace.
New Features 19
Chapter 2: Targeting Information
a new dimension in a Transformer model, provided it is not the time dimension. This functionality
is available from the dimension map within Transformer.
To create a PowerCube, which is a smaller, more focused slice of another OLAP data source, you
can author the fact query in a Cognos 8 report and export it to a CSV file. This CSV file can be
used as the transactional data source.
● use Framework Manager published packages, Query Studio list reports, or Report Studio list
reports as data sources to define your queries in Transformer.
● use a CSV file exported from Cognos 8 studios in Transformer as a data source.
This can be a scheduled Cognos 8 report that was saved to an external location accessible by
the Transformer modeler.
20
Chapter 2: Targeting Information
● upgrade your Series 7 Transformer models, preserve the filters in your user class views, and
immediately begin to take advantage of Cognos 8 security.
● add multiple security objects from the same namespace to a single view such as multiple users,
roles, or groups from any configured Cognos 8 namespace.
● publish PowerCubes directly from Transformer to Cognos Connection from either a Windows
application, UNIX, or a command line as part of a script.
● If the environment only allows for a single version of the PowerCube at any time, you can use
the enable and/or disable data source command in conjunction with the stop and/or start of
the report service and batch service.
This provides an immediate change in the data source and allows you to overwrite the
PowerCube.
The sample cubeswap utility that was shipped in previous versions of Cognos 8 will be deprecated
in a future release. For more information on this utility and it’s replacement, please see the Cognos 8
Transformer User Guide.
New Features 21
Chapter 2: Targeting Information
your Transformer modeler with an additional level of self-sufficiency by enabling them to edit the
query as needed without involving Framework Manager.
Once you have a Cognos 8 data source, which contains essentially the same query items that your
Series 7 or Framework Manager IQD file had, you can change the data source type in Transformer
from the IQD file to the Cognos 8 data source. You will be asked to match columns, and once
completed, the upgraded model, which previously used IQD files, can now also leverage the benefits
of Cognos 8 data sources.
The Framework Manager externalized query will be deprecated in a future release.
Drill-Through Author
● To use the prompt settings of the target report (specified by the Prompt for Values checkbox
in the Report Properties pane, and Report tab in Cognos Connection) to determine whether to
show the prompt pages, click Based on the default prompt settings of the target report.
● To not display prompt pages when the required parameter values are provided by the drill
through definition, click Only when required parameter values are missing.
22
Chapter 2: Targeting Information
To set these options in Report Studio, click the drill-through definitions button. In Cognos
Connection, from the Launch menu, click Drill-through Definitions.
● unexpected results
Access to the debug user interface is a capability granted to specific users or groups by the
administrator.
New Features 23
Chapter 2: Targeting Information
24
Chapter 3: Extended Reporting and Analysis
Cognos 8 Business Intelligence features enhancements for report authors, including simplified and
interactive statement-style financial authoring in Report Studio. Cognos 8 also includes functionality
for professional report authors to improve the productivity by enabling them to create more
sophisticated reports and analyses. Business analysts can take advantage of new features in Analysis
Studio to improve productivity and leverage set definitions across user groups. For Office users,
there is more control over linking prompted reports together and using saved report output.
New Features 25
Chapter 3: Extended Reporting and Analysis
crosstab and decide whether parent members are displayed before or after children on expand, or
on insert with children. Report Studio now provides more options for inserting items from the data
tree, including
● inserting a member
● nesting
● reordering of members
These options are ideal for financial analysts who want to quickly build up a set of accounts on
the rows of their report. The options are the default behavior within the Report Studio Express
authoring mode and have right-click options as required.
Styling Options
As an Express user, you use the Windows-like toolbar buttons for styling rather than using a property
sheet. Many options for formatting and styling a report are available, such as data formatting and
an intuitive style dropper.
Predefined Calculations
You can take advantage of predefined member calculations, such as +, -, *, /, rollup, %, and can
edit these calculations with the Report Studio expression editor.
26
Chapter 3: Extended Reporting and Analysis
Note: Context can be used as a filter during authoring, or to prompt the report consumer for a
dimension member or members when it is run.
Page Layers
In the Page layers pane, you can create uniform page sets broken by dimensional member. Using
this feature, you can create multi-page reports for the children of a hierarchy, or for a selected list
of dimensional members. The page heading will automatically show the name of the selected page
member(s).
Prompting
The context defined in the context area can use prompted or static values. The use of prompted
values allows for greater flexibility when distributing a report to other users.
Intersections
A new toolbox item can be used to create intersections or tuples. You can create rows or columns
in a report that use specific items from multiple dimensions and optionally, a measure.
New Features 27
Chapter 3: Extended Reporting and Analysis
Level numbers can be added to the TOC using a new report layout function, TOCHeadingCount(
), which returns the level of the current item within the TOC.
Horizontal Pagination
Reports can now span two or more page widths in a PDF. This is useful when you want wide data
in lists and crosstabs to show in its original size. In previous releases, the size of the list or crosstab
was scaled down when necessary to fit on a single page. This is still available if you deselect the
Allow horizontal pagination option.
To preserve context from page to page, you can determine which list columns will repeat on every
page. All crosstab rows and columns repeat on every page. List and crosstab objects have a new
property for the horizontal pagination option. List columns also have a new Repeat every page
property that indicates whether they should repeat.
Several options for horizontal page numbering are provided, including simple sequential numbering
and separate vertical or horizontal page numbers. For example, you can use the numbering schemes
1-1, 1-2, 2-1, 2-2, and so on.
Two new page number functions show the horizontal page number and count. A related function
converts numbers to a character sequence, show in horizontal page numbers such as 1, 2, and 3 as
A, B, and C.
Paged Prompts
The Select & Search and Value prompts let you page through large numbers of prompt values.
Prompts are shown faster, which is preferable to waiting for all values to display.
No Data Handling
You now have more flexibility in handling situations where no data is available in a report. When
a query returns no data, you can choose either to provide alternate content or to remove the data
frame from the report.
28
Chapter 3: Extended Reporting and Analysis
In the case of empty frames, a new property was added to the list, crosstab, chart, and repeater
objects that allows you to enable the No Data Contents option. The No Data Contents option is
a block-like frame into which other layout objects can be placed and organized. For example, a
message can be generated that simply says that no data matches the search criteria.
In the case of empty pages, where an entire set of author-specified data frames contains no data,
you decide on a frame-by-frame basis which frames are required. The Render Page When Empty
property determines if the page is to be shown when the data frame is empty. For example, a
financial report book for a customer has a single page with two lists, one that shows investments
and one that shows market results. The market data will never be empty because there are always
results to show. But if there are no investments, it is not necessary to show the page.
By setting the Render Page When Empty property on the investment list, you indicate that when
the investment list has data the page is shown, but that the market result list is not part of the hide
or show decision.
New Features 29
Chapter 3: Extended Reporting and Analysis
The new functions include a new mathematical function named mod(), time-based functions, and
conversion functions. Of interest to PowerCube users are the cube variables that can now be added
to report output.
The following function can be used in data type conversions:
● number2string()
● CubeDescription( )
● CubePath( )
● CubeCreatedOn( )
● CubeDataUpdatedOn( )
● CubeSchemaUpdatedOn( )
● CubeIsOptimized( )
● CubeDefaultMeasure( )
● CubeCurrentPeriod( )
● CellValue( )
The following functions are used to determine where the current cell is within a data frame, such
as a list or crosstab:
● GetColumnNumber( )
● IsFirstColumn( )
● IsLastColumn( )
● GetColumnNumber( )
● GetRowNumber( )
● IsColumnNodeMember( )
● IsRowNodeMember( )
● IsInnerMostColumnNodeMember( )
● IsOuterMostColumnNodeMember( )
● IsInnerMostRowNodeMember( )
● IsOuterMostRowNodeMember( )
● IsLastInnerMostColumnNodeMember( )
● IsLastInnerMostRowNodeMember( )
30
Chapter 3: Extended Reporting and Analysis
● IsFirstColumn( )
● IsLastColumn( )
● IsFirstRow( )
● IsLastRow( )
● GetTableRowNumber( )
● GetTableColumnNumber( )
● InScope( )
PDF Enhancements
PDF configuration options for font embedding and compression have been moved to Cognos
Configuration. PDFs will now use WinANSI where possible to avoid the cost of converting to
Unicode.
New Features 31
Chapter 3: Extended Reporting and Analysis
32
Chapter 3: Extended Reporting and Analysis
Business Analysts
As a business analyst, you can take advantage of new features in Analysis Studio to improve
productivity and leverage set definitions across user groups.
To invoke the design mode, from the Settings menu, click Get Data Later. Items are visible on the
crosstab as users manipulate different sets of members, but data is not retrieved until you select Get
Data from the crosstab.
Sharable Sets
You can share sets among groups of Analysis Studio users to save time and collaborate on a shared
view of the business.
To use sets that other users created, in the Analysis Items pane, open the Other Analysis folder,
and go to a saved analysis. The items in this folder are filtered for the package that the other user
opened in Analysis Studio. To use a set from another analysis, drag it to the crosstab.
Editing Calculations
You can now edit calculations in Analysis Studio. This can simplify the process of analysis when
you create calculations that reference other calculations and you want to make a change. Instead
of having to go back, delete, and recreate the various component calculations, you simply modify
your calculation.
New Features 33
Chapter 3: Extended Reporting and Analysis
To access this feature, from the Insertable Objects pane, select the measures you want, and drag
them to the outside of the crosstab axis.
To add the variable to the report output, create an analysis, and, from the Run menu, click Report
Options, and select the Cube updated date in header check box.
To add formatting, create an analysis, and then, from the Run menu, click Report Options. Browse
to the formatting template that you want to apply when the report is run in Cognos Viewer.
To change the display, from the Settings menu, click Data Format, and change the properties that
you want.
34
Chapter 3: Extended Reporting and Analysis
In previous versions, you could use the values of an Excel cell to set the prompt values of one or
more reports imported into Excel.
Cognos Go! Office 8.3 now adds the ability to set the values of report prompts with Microsoft
Office custom properties. This capability is available not only in Excel, but also in PowerPoint and
Word. You can set and change these custom properties or Go! Office can prompt once and store
that value in a custom property to be used by all subsequent reports. This feature greatly simplifies
the creation of briefing books or presentations that combine many prompted reports, and allows
you to refresh these documents without answering the same prompt multiple times.
In Cognos Go! Office, from the Content menu, specify your search criteria, and then select from
the list which item you want to import into Cognos Go! Office.
Easier Configuration
You are no longer required to configure the custom properties of every document you want to use
with Cognos Go! Office.
New Features 35
Chapter 3: Extended Reporting and Analysis
Reimporting Reports
Cognos Go! Office now allows you to import additional items from a report without importing
your report a second time. This feature allows you to update your Cognos Go! Office presentations,
documents, and workbooks when new report elements become available, or to bring in items that
were previously overlooked.
36
Chapter 4: Enhanced Deployment and
Administration
The new Cognos 8 Business Intelligence release provides significant new functionality to support
enterprise-class BI deployments.
System Administrators
System administration and security has been improved to provide better visibility into system status
and more granularity of control over administrative functions.
New Features 37
Chapter 4: Enhanced Deployment and Administration
All system metrics are now found as part of the System task on the System tab in the Cognos
Administration console. By seeing statistics in their proper context, you can make better decisions
in areas such as performance, scheduling, and capacity planning.
Managing Queues
The new Cognos Administration console provides specific views and tools to identify the report,
job, or other objects currently in the queue or being processed. These views also reveal who is
running the item, regardless of whether it is a background or interactive task. You can use these
views and tools to better understand what is happening in your environment and take action to
resolve issues. For example, by knowing who is running a job, you can cancel a job for a user.
38
Chapter 4: Enhanced Deployment and Administration
You can learn the current status of a deployment by viewing periodic updates in the Monitoring
Service.
Controlled Searches
In previous versions, environments that did not use single signon used the credentials of the logged
on user to run searches against the security source. Now you can configure an account that runs
all searches against the underlying security provider. This functionality controls what the searches
will return while reducing the amount of administrative work required in the security provider.
New Features 39
Chapter 4: Enhanced Deployment and Administration
predetermined in the configuration. These security measures prevent you from overwriting system
files or making other mistakes.
The export options appear as run options for a report for users who were granted access to this
feature.
The property is called Maximum size of an uncompressed email attachment in MB. The values you
can use for this property are
0 indicates that no
compression is to be done
(default)
40
Chapter 4: Enhanced Deployment and Administration
and value pairs, you can think of each session parameter as an entry in a parameter map named
Session Parameters. You use a session parameter in the same way that you use a parameter map
entry, although the syntax for session parameters is slightly different.
Cognos 8 has introduced additional session parameters for the Cognos Series 7 authentication
provider.
● basic signon name
The userID that is used to log into the Series 7 namespace.
● OS signon name
The OS signon that is used to log into the Series 7 namespace.
● DB signon name
Database signon that is associated to a user as defined in Access Manager.
Similar to the userclassID session parameter in previous versions, if more than one object exists for
the OS signon and DB signon session parameters, the first object in the list will be displayed.
You can use the Report Studio Express authoring mode for financial report authoring, to create
and maintain statement style reports. Financial authoring requires many but not all of the features
that already exist in Report Studio, combined with a more intuitive user experience and interaction
with live data
One advantage to separating interfaces and capabilities for the two user groups is the simpler user
interface for financial authoring. This dual design makes working in Report Studio more intuitive.
Users can better focus on their core, resulting in reduced training and support costs.
In Cognos Administration, in the Capabilities user interface, you can restrict users to have access
to only the Express authoring mode in Report Studio. A user with access to the Report Studio
Professional authoring mode will be able to use the Express authoring mode, as well.
As a professional author, you can move between authoring modes using the View menu. When you
move from one authoring mode to another only the interface changes, and the report specification
remains unchanged.
Data Modelers
Enhancements in the area of data modeling in Cognos 8 Business Intelligence focus on usability
improvements, better change management, and easier maintenance of models and reports including
concurrent modeling support.
New Features 41
Chapter 4: Enhanced Deployment and Administration
Remapping Objects
Object remapping makes it easier for you to make physical changes in a Framework Manager
model. You can remap existing model objects to new or modified physical objects without having
to synchronize the database. You can also modify or replace the physical layer of the model without
disrupting end users by modifying the logical layers.
Shortcut Processing
Being able to specify the behavior of shortcuts is new to Cognos 8.
When you open a model from a previous release, the Shortcut Processing governor is set to
Automatic. When Automatic is used, shortcuts work the same as in previous releases. For example,
a shortcut that exists in the same folder as its target behaves as an alias, or independent instance.
However, a shortcut existing elsewhere in the model behaves as a reference to the original. When
you create a new model, the Shortcut Processing governor is always set to Explicit.
If you set the governor to Explicit, the shortcut behavior is taken from the Treat As property. If
the Shortcut Processing governor is set to Automatic, it is recommended that you verify the model
and, when repairing, change the governor to Explicit. This changes all shortcuts to the correct value
from the Treat As property based on the rules followed by the Automatic setting.
Verifying Models
Verify Model is a diagnostic tool in Framework Manager that evaluates the model for errors. In
previous versions, the Verify Model output was a simple list. Improvements have been made to sort
42
Chapter 4: Enhanced Deployment and Administration
and group messages by severity, as well as by the object on which they are reported. These changes
make it easier for you to understand the nature of reported issues. You can now print and save the
Verify Model output.
Model Branching
Multiple developers can now work on the same model at the same time, with as many shared objects
as desired, by providing a workflow to replicate and merge models. This feature allows maximum
flexibility and freedom from dependency limitations, while giving control over which changes will
be included in the final model.
In Framework Manager, you can now branch and distribute a model for development and later
collect and merge the changes made by multiple developers. Parallel development provides more
flexibility as well as better access to granular detail by avoiding dependency-driven object locking.
As the merging modeler, you can use new conflict detection and resolution features to accept all
changes and simply alert for conflicts.
Model Advisor
You can analyze the metadata in a model by using the Model Advisor. The Model Advisor is an
automated tool in Framework Manager that applies current modeling guidelines and identifies
inconsistencies and areas that you need to examine. To assist you in understanding the nature of
the highlighted issue as well as some possible actions, you are also provided with links to the
appropriate sections of the documentation.
The Model Advisor is not a replacement for a knowledgeable modeler; it provides new modelers
with a tool to assist them, and more experienced modelers with a diagnostic tool.
The option is set per model. Note: This feature is specific to Essbase.
New Features 43
Chapter 4: Enhanced Deployment and Administration
service in a single call. For example, instead of just string, numeric, or date data types, you can pass
complex data structures, arrays, enumerations, and even a data type that wraps a simple type. You
no longer must call a Web service multiple times to pass multiple records.
The default action is defined on the Agent tab of the item properties in Cognos Connection.
To set these new options to specify the task-level filters, from the Actions menu, click Manage Task
Execution Rules.
44
Chapter 4: Enhanced Deployment and Administration
To define the on-error task, from the Actions menu, click Manage Task Execution Rules, and select
the When the agent or any of its tasks fail.
Data Managers
Cognos 8 Business Intelligence features a number of enhancements in the area of data management.
Data Sources
You now have the ability to utilize Cognos 8 defined data sources in Data Manager.
Load Control
To prevent overloading of the system, you now have the ability to restrict the execution of both
fact build and dimension build nodes of a JobStream.
New Features 45
Chapter 4: Enhanced Deployment and Administration
46
Appendix A: Supported Environments
For more information, see the Cognos Global Customer Services Web site (http://support.cognos.
com) under Product Information, Supported Environments.
New Features 47
Appendix A: Supported Environments
Note: Webparts controls are a fully integrated set of controls used to create Web sites that can be
modified for content, appearance, and behavior from directly within a browser.
48
Index
New Features 49
Index
50
Index
New Features 51
Index
52
Index
New Features 53
Index
54
Index
New Features 55