Gujarat Technological University: Semester: 4
Gujarat Technological University: Semester: 4
Gujarat Technological University: Semester: 4
Sr.
Course content
No.
1. INTRODUCTION
1.1 History
1.2 List structures where soil is used as construction material
1.3 Soil-formation in Geological cycle
1.3.1 Name the types of failure due to soil in civil engineering structure
1.4 Foundation as branch of civil engineering
1.4.1 Selection of foundation width
3. CLASSIFICATION OF SOIL
4. PERMEABILITY
4.1 Permeable and Impermeable soils
4.1.1 Define: Permeability and Impermeability
4.1.2 Distinguish between flow of water through pipe and through soils
4.2 Factors affecting the permeability
4.2.1 List the factors which affect the permeability of soil
4.2.2 Explain how are these factors used to control the permeability of
soil to desired extent in various civil engineering structures
4.3 Coefficient of permeability
4.3.1 Give relevant data to calculate coefficient of permeability using the
appropriate expression from the following two
QL 1
k= for constant head method and
t hA
a L h
k = 2.303 Log 10 1 for falling head method
A t h2
4.4 Constant head method for permeability
4.4.1 Explain the mathematical relations to calculate coefficient of
permeability by constant head method for permeability
5. COMPACTION
6. SHEAR STRENGTH
6.1 Definition
6.1.1 Define: (a) Cohesion (b) internal friction (c) Shear strength
6.1.2 Explain Coulomb’s law for shear strength S = C+ n tanφ
6.2 Shear stress of soil
6.2.1 List the shear tests used to determine shear strength of soil in
laboratory
6.2.2 Describe the procedure of direct shear test (Box shear test)
6.3 Types of soil C-soil, φ-soil, C-φ soil.
6.3.1 Draw failure envelope by drawing Mohr’s circle from the data
obtained during direct shear test
6.3.2 Calculate the values C and φ from the failure envelope of direct
shear test on soil
7. BEARING CAPACITY
7.1 Definition.
7.1.1 Define: bearing capacity of soil
7.2 Bearing capacity of various soils.
7.2.1 List the bearing capacities of different types of soil
7.3 Methods of improving bearing capacity of soils.
7.4 Methods for determining bearing capacity of soils
7.5 Foundation on soils of various bearing capacity
7.5.1 State the main types of foundations on soils of various bearing
capacity
7.6 Liquefaction
7.6.1 Definition
7.6.2 Mechanism
7.6.3 Effects
7.6.4 Mitigation
8. RETAINING WALL AND EARTH PRESSURE
9. FIELD IDENTIFICATION
Laboratory Experiments
Sr.
Name of Books Author
No.
1. Introductory Soil Mechanics S.N.Awasthy
J.K.Publishing House, Bhopal