The document discusses various aspects of partnerships under Philippine law. It defines the key characteristics of a contract of partnership, including that it is consensual, nominate, bilateral, onerous, preparatory, and commutative. It also lists the essential features of a partnership, which are that there must be a valid contract, the parties must have legal capacity, there must be mutual contribution to a common fund, the object must be lawful, and the purpose must be to obtain and divide profits. Finally, it poses 31 questions about legal characteristics, types, requirements, validity, existence, distinguishing features, objects, unlawful partnerships, forms, property acquisition and ownership, and universal vs particular partnerships.
The document discusses various aspects of partnerships under Philippine law. It defines the key characteristics of a contract of partnership, including that it is consensual, nominate, bilateral, onerous, preparatory, and commutative. It also lists the essential features of a partnership, which are that there must be a valid contract, the parties must have legal capacity, there must be mutual contribution to a common fund, the object must be lawful, and the purpose must be to obtain and divide profits. Finally, it poses 31 questions about legal characteristics, types, requirements, validity, existence, distinguishing features, objects, unlawful partnerships, forms, property acquisition and ownership, and universal vs particular partnerships.
The document discusses various aspects of partnerships under Philippine law. It defines the key characteristics of a contract of partnership, including that it is consensual, nominate, bilateral, onerous, preparatory, and commutative. It also lists the essential features of a partnership, which are that there must be a valid contract, the parties must have legal capacity, there must be mutual contribution to a common fund, the object must be lawful, and the purpose must be to obtain and divide profits. Finally, it poses 31 questions about legal characteristics, types, requirements, validity, existence, distinguishing features, objects, unlawful partnerships, forms, property acquisition and ownership, and universal vs particular partnerships.
The document discusses various aspects of partnerships under Philippine law. It defines the key characteristics of a contract of partnership, including that it is consensual, nominate, bilateral, onerous, preparatory, and commutative. It also lists the essential features of a partnership, which are that there must be a valid contract, the parties must have legal capacity, there must be mutual contribution to a common fund, the object must be lawful, and the purpose must be to obtain and divide profits. Finally, it poses 31 questions about legal characteristics, types, requirements, validity, existence, distinguishing features, objects, unlawful partnerships, forms, property acquisition and ownership, and universal vs particular partnerships.
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1. What are the characteristics of a contract of partnership?
The characteristics of a contract of partnership are the following:
Consensual – Implied agreement of two or more persons; Nominate – Special name in our law; Bilateral – obligations arising therefrom are always reciprocal for both partners; Onerous – both parties aspire to procure for himself a benefit through giving of something; Preparatory- the contract was entered into as a means to an end which is for the realization of profit. Commutative - each partner's obligation is measured based on the other's Principal - does not depend on another contract for its existence or validity.
2. What are the essential features of a partnership?
Essential features of partnerships:
1.There must be a valid contract ; 2.The parties must have legal capacity to enter into the contract; 3.There must be a mutual contribution of money, property, or industry to a common fund; 4.The object must be lawful ; and 5.The purpose or primary purpose must be to obtain profits and to divide the same among the parties
3. What are the legal characteristics of partnership?
4. Classify partnership (a) as to object, (b) as to liability, (c) as to term of existence 5. What are the kinds of partners? 6. What are the requisites of a contract of partnership with a capital of P3,000.00 or more in money or property? 7. Will the partnership be void if it is not registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission, having a capital of P3,000.00 or more? 8. When shall a partnership be considered void? 9. What are the rules in determining the existence of a partnership? 10. A sold his entire business including its goodwill to B on terms providing that A shall receive for a period of five years 30% of the net profits of the business conducted by B. Does this constitute a partnership between A and B? 11. Distinguish partnership from co-ownership. 12. Distinguish partnership from joint stock company. 13. What must be object or purpose of a partnership? 14. In case an unlawful partnership is dissolved by judicial decree, how shall the profits be appropriated? 15. Give at least two (2) examples of unlawful partnerships? 16. In what form shall a partnership be constituted? 17. Can a partnership acquire immovable property? 18. Define universal partnership of all present property. 19. In a universal partnership of all present property which property becomes the common property of all the partners? 20. May the partners contribute future properties to a universal partnership of all present property? 21. Define universal partnership of profits? 22. If a partner in a universal partnership of profits wins the first prize in the lotto draw during the existence of the partnership, is the partner required to turn over the winnings to the partnership? 23. To whom shall movable or immovable property which each of the partners may possess at the time of the celebration of the contract of universal partnership of profits pertain? 24. If such movable or immovable property shall pertain exclusively to the partner who owns it at the time of the celebration of the contract, what then shall pass to the partnership? 25. Will the usufruct of properties subsequently acquired by the partners in a universal partnership of profits belong to the partnership? 26. How shall the partnership be treated in case the articles of partnership fail to specify its nature whether it is one of “present property” or of “profits”? 27. Who are the persons prohibited from entering into a universal partnership? 28. When are donations considered void and therefore prohibited? 29. Define particular partnership. 30. Can husband and wife enter into a particular partnership? 31. What is the fundamental difference between a universal partnership and a particular partnership?