Omega & Omega V Op - Inst
Omega & Omega V Op - Inst
Omega & Omega V Op - Inst
1384.8/3-10 Omega
Volute casing pump
with radial impeller
Pump set
Horizontal installation – 3 E
Any work on the unit must only be carried out with the electrical connections
(incl. control cable) disconnected (or unplugged). Make sure that the pump set
cannot be switched on accidentally.
13 Appendix 42
4 Description of the Product 5
and Accessories
4.1 Technical Specification 5
4.2 Designation 6
4.3 Design Details 6
4.4 Types of Installation 6
4.5 Accessories (optional) 6
4.6 Dimensions and Weights 6
5 Installation at Site 6
5.1 Safety Regulations 6
5.2 Checks to Be Carried out 6
Prior to Installation
5.3 Installing the Pump / Unit 7
5.4 Connecting the Piping 7
5.5 Final Check 8
7 Maintenance / Repair 10
7.1 General Instructions 10
7.2 Maintenance / Inspection 10
7.3 Dismantling 11
7.4 Reassembly 12
7.5 Instructions for Replacing 14
Subassemblies
2
KSB Omega
3
KSB Omega
2.5 Safety Instructions for the Operator / User 3 Transport and Interim Storage
- Any hot or cold components that could pose a hazard 3.1 Transport
must be equipped with a guard by the operator.
Transport of the unit requires proper preparation and
- Guards which are fitted to prevent accidental contact handling. Always make sure that the pump or the unit
with moving parts (e.g. coupling) must not be removed remains in horizontal position during transport and cannot
whilst the machine is operating. slip out of the transport suspension arrangement. Do not
use lifting slings on the free shaft end of the pump or on
- Leakages (e.g. at the shaft seal) of hazardous media the motor eyebolt.
handled (e.g. explosive, toxic, hot) must be contained
so as to avoid any danger to persons and the Also make sure that the coupling guard is not damaged
environment. Pertinent legal provisions must be by the sling arrangement.
adhered to.
If the pump / unit slips out of the
- Electrical hazards must be eliminated. (In this respect suspension arrangement, it may cause
refer to the relevant safety regulations applicable to personal injury and damage to property.
different countries and/or the local energy supply
companies.)
Transport in horizontal position is recommended in all
cases, since this ensures stable positioning of the unit
2.6 Safety Instructions for Maintenance,
without any risk of accident, whatever the method of
Inspection and Installation Work
transport, e.g. road, rail or ship, etc.
The operator is responsible for ensuring that all
For transport purposes the unit shall be secured on
maintenance, inspection and installation work be
suitable pallets or sleds. All loose and movable parts must
performed by authorized, qualified specialist personnel
be secured.
who are thoroughly familiar with the manual.
Work on the machine must be carried out only during
standstill. The shutdown procedure described in the
manual for taking the machine out of service must be
adhered to without fail.
Pumps or pump units handling media injurious to health
must be decontaminated.
Immediately following completion of the work, all safety-
relevant and protective devices must be re-installed
and/or re-activated.
Please observe all instructions set out in the chapter on
"Commissioning" before returning the machine to service.
4
KSB Omega
Fig. 3: Never transport the unit as shown above! Fig. 4c: Transport of unit (without motor)
Fields of application
5
KSB Omega
6
KSB Omega
5.3 Installing the Pump / Unit 5.3.2 Aligning the Pump / Drive
Before setting up the pump, check the Improper alignment of the unit can cause
Caution operating data. Ensure that the data on the damage to both the coupling and the unit
name plate matches the data in the order itself!
and the system data, e.g. operating
voltage, frequency, pumped liquid A pump set in horizontal installation type 3E is correctly
temperature etc. aligned, if a straight-edge placed axially on both coupling
halves is the same distance from each shaft at all points
After placing the pump on the foundation, align it with the around the circumference. In addition, the distance
help of a spirit level. Shims shall be fitted between the between the two coupling halves must remain the same
baseplate and the foundation itself; they shall always be all around the circumference. Use a feeler gauge, a
inserted to the left and right of the foundation bolts and in wedge gauge or a dial micrometer to verify (see fig. 5).
close proximity to these bolts. For a bolt-to-bolt clearance
of more than 1000 mm, additional shims shall be inserted
halfway between the adjoining holes. All shims must lie
perfectly flush.
Foundation bolts
Fig. 5 Coupling alignment, using gauge and straight edge
1000 Special instructions see appendix
Fig. 3: Fitting required shims
5.4 Connecting the Piping
Insert the foundation bolts and set them into the
foundation using concrete. When the concrete has set, Never use the pump itself as an
Caution anchorage point for the piping.
align the baseplate as described in section 5.3.2 and
tighten the foundation bolts evenly and firmly. Then grout
the baseplate using low shrinkage concrete, making sure Suction lift lines shall be laid with a rising slope towards
no cavities remain. the pump and suction head lines with a downward slope
towards the pump. The pipelines shall be anchored in
close proximity to the pump and connected without
5.3.1 Removing Rotor Lock transmitting any stresses or strains. Their weight must not
exert any load on the pump. With short pipelines, the
This is not necessary for a horizontally installed pump, nominal diameters shall be at least equal to the nominal
since no locking device is fitted. diameters of the pump nozzles. For long pipelines the
most economical nominal diameter has to be determined
from case to case.
7
KSB Omega
Check the integrity and proper 6.4.1 Checking the Direction of Rotation
Caution functioning of all connections.
For trouble-free operation of the pump,
Caution the correct direction of rotation of the
impeller is of paramount importance.
6 Commissioning, Start-up / Shutdown If running in the wrong direction of rotation, the pump
cannot reach its duty point; vibrations and overheating will
Compliance with the following be the consequence. The unit or the shaft seal might be
Caution requirements is of paramount damaged.
importance. Damage resulting from non-
compliance shall not be covered by the Correct direction of rotation:
scope of warranty.
The direction of rotation must correspond to the direction
6.1 Commissioning indicated by the arrow on the pump. This can be verified
by switching the pump on and then off again immediately.
Before starting up the pump make sure that the following
requirements have been checked and fulfilled: Before checking the direction of rotation
make sure that there is no foreign matter
● Has the pump been firmly bolted to the foundation? in the pump casing.
● Have the coupling and pump unit been aligned as
specified?
● Can the unit be easily rotated by hand at the Never put your hands or any other objects into the
coupling? (Carry out at least one full rotation) pump!
● Are the pipes properly fitted?
● Has the coupling guard been fitted? 6.4.2 Start-up
● Have staff been informed about sources of danger
and measures been taken to comply with the accident Dry-running will result in increased wear
prevention regulations? Caution and must be avoided.
● Correct start-up procedure for suction lift operation.
If a non-return valve is not fitted at the discharge-side,
close the discharge-side gate valve.
8
KSB Omega
9
KSB Omega
10
KSB Omega
On pumps fitted with a gland packing the packing must ● Remove the coupling guard.
drip slightly during operation. The gland cover should Decouple pump-side coupling half as described in the
therefore only be gently tightened. (See section 8 appendix.
"Special instructions for subassemblies, shaft seal
variants"). ● Loosen and push back the seal cover (471), if a
mechanical seal is fitted.
7.2.2 Shaft Seal Maintenance
● Undo the flange screws (901.01 / 901.02) and
For required maintenance work on gland packings please separate the upper casing half (105.02) from the lower
refer to section 8.1. "Shaft seal". Mechanical seals are casing half (105.01) with the aid of the forcing screws.
maintenance-free. Remove with lifting gear. The interior of the pump
(impeller with casing wear rings, shaft seal) is now
7.2.3 Bearing Maintenance accessible for inspection.
The bearings are maintenance-free and greased for life. ● Remove the screwed connection (901.04) between
No re-lubrication is required. bearing housing (350.01) and bearing brackets. Also
undo the nuts (920.05) and bolts (901.07) which
7.3 Dismantling secure the bearing cover (360).
Before dismantling, secure the pump so
● Press the bearing housing out of the recesses and lift
as to make sure it cannot be switched on
the rotor out of the lower casing half. For further
accidentally. The shut-off elements in the
disassembly, place securely in horizontal position.
suction and discharge lines must be
closed. The pump must have cooled
down to ambient temperature, pump ● Pull off the bearing housing of the fixed bearing
pressure must be released and the pump (opposite the drive end).
must be drained.
Dismantling and reassembly must always be carried out ● Undo and remove the keywayed nuts (920.03).
in accordance with the relevant sectional drawing.
● Remove the deep-groove ball bearing (312) with bush
7.3.1 Fundamental Instructions and (520) from the shaft.
Recommendations
● Remove the bearing cover (360).
Repair and maintenance work to the pump must only be
carried out by specially trained personnel, using original ● Remove the V-ring (412.02) from the shaft-protecting
spare parts. sleeve (524.01).
Observe the safety regulations laid down. Any work
on the motor shall be governed by the specifications ● Pull off the shaft-protecting sleeve (524.01).
and regulations of the respective motor supplier.
Dismantling and reassembly must always be carried ● Remove the shaft seal housing (441).
out in accordance with the relevant general drawing.
The general drawing and other relevant documents ● The impeller (234) is located with a sliding fit on the
are found in the annex. The dismantling sequence shaft and can normally be removed easily. In case of
can be derived from the general drawing. difficulty, it can be loosened by gently tapping the hub
In case of damage you can always contact our nearest with a wooden hammer.
customer service centre.
● Remove the second shaft protection sleeve (524.01)
7.3.2 Preparations for Dismantling complete with the shaft seal housing (441), if fitted.
The pump is designed so that the complete rotor can be ● Remove the coupling half.
removed in the sequence described below without
removing the suction or discharge pipe or disturbing the ● Pull off the bearing housing (350.01).
alignment of the pump unit:
● Remove the circlip (932) and pull off the deep-groove
● Close the suction and discharge-side gate valves and
drain the pump by opening the drain plug (903.01 ball bearing (321).
bottom) and vent plug (903.01 top).
11
KSB Omega
7.4 Reassembly
12
KSB Omega
O-rings and V-rings must be replaced and their seats on Push the sleeve (520) with deep-groove ball bearing (321)
the shaft must be cleaned. In addition, all the sealing onto the pump shaft (211) with key (940.01) inserted.
elements must be fitted into the respective components Tension the rotor parts elastically with keywayed nut (920)
before installation. and cup spring (950). For this purpose tension the cup
spring (950) to blocking point and then undo the
For assembling the rotor, position the pump shaft (211) keywayed nut (920) again by half a turn (180°).
securely. All fits, threads and sliding fits of the shaft must
be cleaned and coated with assembly paste. This measure is essential to compensate
Caution for differences in thermal expansion
Insert the keys required for assembly into the pump shaft between the pump shaft (211) and the
(211). components fitted on it.
Mount the impeller (234), which has a sliding fit. When Rotor assembly is now complete.
fitting the impeller, observe the direction of rotation (see Insert the rotor into the pump casing.
diagram below). Apply Loctite 574 to the casing wear ring surfaces and the
sealing surfaces of the casing.
Install the rotor, making sure that the direction of rotation
is correct.
Align the rotor and ensure that the fixing pins are correctly
seated in the casing.
The pins (561.01) must be positioned as shown in the
diagram below.
The bearing housings (350.01) must be fastened to the
bearing brackets by means of the screwed connections
(901.04), with the sealing cap (580) inserted at the non-
drive end. The seating positions are determined by the
recesses.
Fit the bearing covers.
To assemble the casing cover, apply Loctite 574 to the
For assembling the casing wear rings (502), observe casing joint surface of the lower casing half.
section 7.5.2 "Replacing the casing wear rings". Tighten the flange bolts diagonally from the inside
towards the outside.
Put the casing wear rings onto the running surfaces of the Insert the key for fitting the coupling into the pump shaft
impeller. Ensure that the bezels of the rings are on the (211).
outside (towards the bearing). Insert the pins required for When fitting the coupling and accessories, refer to the
fixing the casing wear rings. relevant section of the operating instructions.
The remaining components are fitted first on the movable
bearing side (i.e. the drive side) of the pump shaft.
Push the shaft protecting sleeve (524.01) onto the pump
shaft (211). Ensure that the groove provided engages in
the key of the impeller.
Push the shaft seal housing (441) onto the shaft and
install the shaft seal as described in section 8.1, "Gland
packing". Slip on V-ring (411.01).
Insert the radial shaft seal ring (421.02) into the bearing
cover (360) and push the bearing cover over the shaft.
Heat the deep-grooved ball bearing (321) and fit it onto
Casing wear rings (502)
the pump shaft (211). It is essential to avoid one-sided
pressure or hammer blows on the outer races. The
bearing is secured by the disc (550.01) and the circlip
(932).
561.01
To fit the shaft protecting sleeve (524.01), shaft seal
housing (441), V-ring (411.01) and bearing cover (360) at
the non-drive end, proceed as described above for the
drive side.
Heat the deep-groove ball bearing (321) and fit it onto the
sleeve (520).
13
KSB Omega
7.5 Instructions for Replacing Subassemblies After dismantling as described in section 7.3.2, the casing
wear rings (502) can be removed. When fitting the rings,
7.5.1 Replacing the Shaft Seal ensure that their bezels are on the outside (towards the
bearing). The pins (561.01) must be positioned as shown
Proceed as described in section 8.1 and 8.2. in the diagram below.
7.5.2 Replacing Casing Wear Rings and / or If the impeller has not been fitted with a wear ring at the
Impeller Wear Rings factory, and changing the casing wear ring alone does not
1) achieve anything close to the required impeller clearance
The impeller clearance clearance between impeller 234
(the impeller neck is badly worn by clearance flows), the
and casing wear ring 502 is given in the table below.
impeller neck must be turned off on a lathe (contact KSB
before doing so) and an impeller wear ring fitted in
For impeller removal proceed as described in section 7.3,
addition (available as spare part).
"Dismantling".
Alternatively, a new impeller can be supplied at short
notice.
S (min – max)
14
KSB Omega
8 Special Instructions for Subassemblies
(Shaft Seal Variants) Also note the following:
The shaft seal variant supplied is shown in the purchase Leakage and temperature rise: If necessary, shut down
order and order-processing documents. the pump. After a short cooling period (approx. 10 to 15
minutes) the pump can be restarted. The necessary
minimum leakage depends on the liquid being pumped,
8.1 Gland packing
the pressure, sliding velocity and temperature. It is
approx. 10 to 120 drops per minute (20 drops of water
The gland packings used by KSB are asbestos-free and
correspond to approx. 1 ml).
suitable for drinking water applications.
Disassembly
Installation and commissioning
A packing puller must be used for pulling out the packing
Before installation, ensure that the gland space is clean rings.
(no packing remnants or corrosion). The shaft protecting
sleeve must be bright and have no scoring. Otherwise a Maintenance
new shaft protecting sleeve must be used.
Gland packings must be repacked in accordance with the
Cutting the packing rings to size section “Installation and commissioning“ after
prolonged standstill, repair work or heavy leakage.
If moulded packing rings are not available, the rings can Therefore, the leakage rate must be observed during
best be cut to size using a special cutting gauge. If no operation, also to avoid possible overheating.
cutting gauge is available, take a tube with the same
diameter as the shaft, wind the packing around the tube in
a spiral and cut the rings from the spiral. We recommend
a straight cut.
Push the packing rings with the stuffing box insert into the
gland space one by one. The joints of the packing rings
must be offset by 90°. The number of rings and the
arrangement of the lantern ring are shown in the general
drawing (see appendix). After fitting all the packing rings,
put on the stuffing box insert and gland cover and tighten
them so that the packing rings adapt to the gland space.
Then loosen the gland cover again to relieve the load on
the packing. This procedure is not necessary if moulded
packing rings are used.
Commissioning
15
KSB Omega
8.2 Mechanical Seal Variants (Mech. Seal Size / Pump Size Combinations)
No Pump size Shaft unit Nom. mech. seal size Non-balanced Balanced
1 80 - 210
2 80 - 270
3 80 - 370
100 - 250 40 50 M 7 N 4 / 50 HJ 92 N / 50
4
5 100 - 310
6 100 - 375
7 125 - 230
8 125 - 290
9 125 - 365
50 60 M 7 N 4/ 60 HJ 92 N / 60
10 125 - 500
11 150 - 290
12 150 - 360
13 150 - 460
14 150 - 605
60 70 M 7 N 4/ 70 HJ 92 N / 70
15 200 - 320
16 200 - 420
17 200 - 520
18 200 - 670 70 80 M 7 N 4/ 80 HJ 92 N / 80
19 250 - 370
20 250 - 480
80 90 M 7 N 4/ 90 HJ 92 N / 90
21 250 - 600
22 300 - 300 70 80 M 7 N 4/ 80 HJ 92 N / 80
23 300 - 435 80 90 M 7 N 4/ 90 HJ 92 N / 90
25 300 - 700
26 350 - 360 80 90 M 7 N 4/ 90 HJ 92 N / 90
27 350 - 430
90 110 M 74 N / 110 H 75 N / 110
28 350 - 510
16
KSB Omega
Installation
For the installation of the total seal assembly (mechanical
seal, seal housing) see operating instructions for the
pump.
The shaft protection sleeves and also the surfaces of the Item Description Material No. of
casing are subjected to accurate finishing processes with items
regard to the O-ring seats, in order to achieve a complete 1 Housing Cr-Ni-Mo steel 1
and reliable seal. Care must be taken during installation
to keep these parts absolutely clean, to avoid the 2 O-ring Viton 1
surfaces from being damaged and prevent entry of foreign 3 Spring Cr-Ni- Mo steel 1
particles. 4 Thrust plate Cr-Ni- Mo steel 1
5 Pin Cr-Ni- Mo steel 2
The seat ring (8) together with the relevant O-ring (9), is 6 Spring-loaded ring Si-SiC 1
fitted into the seal cover (see general drawing). The O- 7 Grub screw Cr-Ni- Mo steel 2
ring can be lubricated for easy sliding movement. Special 8 Seat ring Si-SiC 1
attention must be given to ensure that pressure is applied 9 O-ring Viton 1
evenly. The contact surfaces are generally fitted dry.
Special instructions for mechanical seal assembly
In Burgmann mechanical seals of the M 7 N 4 design, the
rotating assembly is supplied as one unit, consisting of a ● The contact faces must only be cleaned with propyl
housing and pin ( 1 + 5), fitted spring loaded ring (6), O- alcohol and paper tissue.
ring (2), spring (3), thrust plate (4) and grub screws (7). - Never use cleaning rags or cloth.
The grub screws (7) must be loosened so far as to - Clean carefully to remove any smears.
prevent them from protruding from the housing (1) at the ● Do not touch the contact faces with bare fingers.
inner diameter. The O-ring (2) can be slightly lubricated ● Never use force during mechanical seal assembly.
to facilitate assembly. ● Never put the spring-loaded ring and the seat ring
face down on the contact faces without the protective
The complete rotating assembly is pushed onto the shaft wrapping.
protection sleeve in compliance with the installation ● Cover the contact face with a cardboard washer and
dimensions which are given in the mech. seal drawing, or press the seat ring into its position slowly and evenly,
until it reaches the stop on the shaft protection sleeve. lubricating it with a generous amount of water or
Finally the grub screws are tightened and secured with alcohol. Use a spacer sleeve, if necessary. Verify that
LOCTITE. the seat ring position is normal to the shaft axis.
● In the mechanical seal area, the shaft shall be slightly
lubricated with water, alcohol or silicone grease.
Sealing elements made of EP rubber must never
come into contact with mineral oil base lubricants
(swelling, possibly decomposition).
17
KSB Omega
Commissioning Dismantling
Flood the pump and the seal chamber with the medium to For dismantling of the mechanical seal assembly please
be handled and vent carefully. The seal is operational refer to section 7.3 "Dismantling". Grub screws (7) and
now. joint rings (2+9) shall be replaced whenever the
mechanical seal has been dismantled!
On single-acting mechanical seals, the pressure in the
seal chamber of the pump (stuffing box) must always Repair
exceed ambient pressure, to prevent any air intake at
the seal faces, which would result in dry running and thus If the seal needs to be repaired, always return the
failure of the mechanical seal. complete seal to the manufacturer. The manufacturer will
know best which parts can be re-worked and which parts
In all operating conditions, the product to be sealed off have to be replaced to ensure an optimum sealing effect.
must be available in liquid state at the mechanical seal,
particularly during pump start-up and shutdown. This must If repair on the spot is necessary, it should be carried
be ensured by appropriate facilities on the pump (e.g. out in a clean workshop preferrably by Burgmann fitters
heating). or skilled operator staff. Spring-loaded rings, seat
rings, all elastomer materials and springs should be
Should the mechanical seal fail, the liquid to be sealed off replaced in any case.
may spurt out. Take suitable precautions to prevent
hazards to persons and the environment, e.g. install Make sure to comply with the instructions for handling
splash guards, wear safety goggles, etc. Proper disposal hazardous substances and the applicable accident
of leakage shall be arranged for and supervised by the prevention regulations when repairing, dismantling and
operator. cleaning used mechanical seals. If you have any queries
in this context please inform yourself before
Maintenance commencing any repair work.
Faults
18
KSB Omega
8.2.2 Mechanical Seal – The seat ring (8) together with the relevant O-ring (9), is
“Type Burgmann M 74 N “ fitted into the seal cover (see general drawing). The O-
(Shaft unit dw = 90 mm) ring can be lubricated for easy sliding movement. Special
attention must be given to ensure that pressure is applied
This mechanical seal type (make Burgmann) is a evenly. The contact surfaces are generally fitted dry.
single-acting, bi-rotational, non-balanced mechanical
seal with multiple spring arrangement. In Burgmann mechanical seals of the M 74 N design, the
rotating assembly is supplied as one unit, consisting of a
housing and pin ( 1 + 5), fitted spring loaded ring (6), O-
It is imperative to avoid dry running of
Caution the mechanical seal!
ring (2), spring (3), thrust plate (4) and grub screws (7).
The grub screws (7) must be loosened so far as to
prevent them from protruding from the housing (1) at the
Special instructions for mechanical seal installation inner diameter. The O-ring (2) can be slightly lubricated
to facilitate assembly.
● Application limits
The complete rotating assembly is pushed onto the shaft
protection sleeve in compliance with the installation
Pressure to be sealed off, p max. 25 bar dimensions which are given in the mech. seal drawing, or
Product temperature, t -40...220 °C until it reaches the stop on the shaft protection sleeve.
Sliding velocity, vg 20 m/s Finally the grub screws are tightened and secured with
LOCTITE.
● Safety
● chamfered edges (sliding cones 2 mm/ 30° or to DIN Item Description Material No. of
24960). items.
● radiused transitions
1 Housing Cr-Ni-Mo steel 1
● locating surfaces, surfaces for O-rings: fine finished
2 O-ring Compat. elastomers 1
Rz 10 (DIN 4768)
3 Spring Cr-Ni- Mo steel 1
● Shaft surface in the area of the dynamically loaded
4 Thrust plate Cr-Ni- Mo steel 1
joint ring: roughness depth Rmax 5 µm.
5 Pin Cr-Ni- Mo steel 2
6 Rotating ring Buka, Buke, Bume 1
The shaft must be provided with the requisite recesses
for the housing screws of the mechanical seal. 7 Grub screw Cr-Ni- Mo steel 2
8 Seat ring Buke, Buko, Buka 1
Check pump for: 9 O-ring Compat. elastomers 1
● damage at the mating surfaces with the mechanical ● Apply a thin coat of grease to the shaft in the
seal mechanical seal area.
● connecting dimensions, rectangularity and
concentricity to the shaft axis Sealing elements made of EP rubber must never
come into contact with mineral oil base lubricants
Installation (swelling, possibly decomposition).
For the installation of the total seal assembly (mechanical ● Unwrap the mechanical seal and inspect for damage
seal, seal housing) see operating instructions for the to the spring-loaded ring and the seat ring, the O-rings
pump. and the mating surfaces.
The shaft protection sleeves and also the surfaces of the
casing are subjected to accurate finishing processes with Never put the spring-loaded ring and the seat ring
regard to the O-ring seats, in order to achieve a complete face down on the contact faces without the protective
and reliable seal. Care must be taken during installation wrapping.
to keep these parts absolutely clean, to avoid the
surfaces from being damaged and prevent entry of foreign ● Thoroughly clean all components with alcohol and
particles. cellulose tissue.
19
KSB Omega
Installation Faults
Never use force during mechanical seal installation. Determine and document the nature of the fault.
● Slip the degreased O-ring onto the seat ring. In the event of a fault as evidenced by excessive leakage,
● Cover the contact face with a cardboard washer. observe the tendency of the leakage amount. Changes in
● Push the seat ring slowly and evenly into its seat. Use operating conditions must be documented. If an
a spacer sleeve, if necessary. Lubricate with a excessive temperature rise is detected, the mechanical
seal must be shut down for safety reasons.
generous amount of water or alcohol.
● Verify that the seat ring position is normal to the shaft A continuous flow of leakage indicates a fault.
axis.
● Push the rotating assembly with the degreased joint During the warranty period the Burgmann mechanical
rings onto the shaft. Thread in the degreased grub seal shall only be removed and dismantled with the
screws with 1 drop of thread sealant each (e.g. Loctite manufacturer's approval or in the presence of a
No. 243) and position the mechanical seal by Burgmann representative.
tightening the grub screws. The installation
dimensions given in the drawing must be adhered to. If the fault cannot be remedied by the operator or if the
● The contact faces must only be cleaned with propyl cause is unclear, please contact the competent
alcohol and paper tissue (no cleaning rags or cloth). Burgmann field personnel, Burgmann service centre or
Clean carefully to remove any smears. Do not touch the Burgmann factory.
the contact faces with bare fingers afterwards.
Maintenance
The contact faces must not be lubricated; they must be
clean and dry. Mechanical seals operated in compliance with the manual
are maintenance-free; however, wear parts will have to be
● Assemble the seal cover with the installed seat ring. replaced as required.
20
KSB Omega
● Replace the grub screw (7) and the joint rings (2+9)
whenever the mechanical seal has been dismantled.
Spare parts
21
OPERATING MANUAL
BURGMANN MECHANICAL SEAL (M.S.)
HJ92N/dw
HJ977GN/dw
(dw = specified shaft diameter)
PLEASE READ this manual carefully and OBSERVE the information contained as to:
If there are any unclear points please contact BURGMANN by all means.
n TABLE OF CONTENTS
n TABLE OF CONTENTS .............................................1
n SAFETY NOTES .........................................................1
n MANUFACTURER .......................................................2
n DECLARATION............................................................2
n OPERATING LIMITS...................................................2
n DESIGNATED USE.....................................................2
n MATERIALS.................................................................2
n DRAWINGS .................................................................2
n DESCRIPTION.............................................................2
n DIMENSIONS ..............................................................2
n SUPPLY.......................................................................2
n EMISSIONS .................................................................2
n STORAGE ...................................................................2
n PRELIMINARIES .........................................................3
n INSTALLATION............................................................3
n START UP ..................................................................3
n SAFE OPERATION.....................................................4
n WORKERS PROTECTION..........................................4
n TROUBLES..................................................................4
n MAINTENANCE ...........................................................4
n REPAIR........................................................................4 The pump must be positioned in such a way that no persons are
n SPARE PARTS ...........................................................4 endangered if product splashes out in case of seal failure. Leakage of
n REMOVAL ...................................................................4 product has to be disposed properly.
n AFTER-SALES.............................................................4
n HOW TO ORDER.......................................................5 Any operation mode that affects the operational safety of the
n DISPOSAL ...................................................................5 mechanical seal is not permitted.
n COPYRIGHT................................................................5
BURGMANN mechanical seals must be operated, maintained or
repaired by authorised, trained and instructed personnel only.
n SAFETY NOTES Any work to be done on the mechanical seal is only permitted when
the seal is neither operating nor pressurised.
Any person at the user's shop being involved in assembly,
disassembly, start up, operation and maintenance of the The responsibilities for the respective jobs to be done have to be
BURGMANN Mechanical Seal must have read and understood determined clearly and observed in order to prevent unclear
this Operating Manual and in particular the safety notes. We competencies from the point of security.
recommend the user to have this confirmed.
Apart from the notes given in this manual the general regulations
BURGMANN Mechanical Seals are manufactured on a high for worker's protection and those for the prevention of accidents
quality level (ISO9001) and they keep a high working reliability. have to be observed.
Yet, if they are not operated within their intended purpose or
handled inexpertly by untrained personnel they may cause risks. Unauthorised modifications or alterations which affect the
operational safety of the mechanical seal are not permitted.
The user is asked to check as part of his security program what
effects a failure of the mechanical seal might have on the
environment and what additional safety measures have to be taken
to prevent personal injury.
n MANUFACTURER n DESCRIPTION
FEODOR BURGMANN n Single seal
Dichtungswerke GmbH & Co. n Balanced
D - 82502 Wolfratshausen n Bi-directional
n Connecting dimensions acc. to DIN 24960 KB
Federal Republic of Germany
n Fitting length l1K
n Product-protected ondular spring
n DECLARATION Due to the product-protected springs mechanical seals of this type are
within the meaning of the EC-directive » MACHINERY « particularly suitable for media containing solids and/or highly
viscous media, as for example in pulp and paper or sewage water
A mechanical seal does not function independently. It is intended applications. The seal design is rugged and operationally reliable.
to be incorporated into or assembled with machinery. The springs do neither clog nor conglutinate. The permitted axial
displacement between shaft and housing is 0.5 mm in each direction.
Type HJ92N
Product temperature t : -40 - 220 °C n DIMENSIONS
Sliding speed vg : 20 m/s
The required mounting space for the mechanical seal is decisive for
the design of the housing parts by the machine manufacturer. The
Type HJ977G
connecting dimensions have to be checked by the machine
Product temperature t : -20 - 180 °C
manufacturer by means of the BURGMANN drawing before
Sliding speed vg : 10 m/s
mounting the mechanical seal.
Operation under several limit values simultaneously should be
avoided as higher loads (pressure, temperature, speed) can increase
wear or lead to damage of sliding faces or elastomers . This could
result in a shorter service life and in the risk of a sudden seal failure n SUPPLY
endangering men and environment.
For a safe operation of the mechanical seal we recommend to apply
the most suitable type of circulation described in API 610. This
protects the seal cavity from deposition of solids.
n DESIGNATED USE For a prolonged operation under vacuum a fluid quench has to be
provided on the atmosphere side (behind the seal) to ensure the
Operation under conditions lying outside those limits stated in
operational safety (avoidance of dry run).
paragraph » operating limits « is considered contrary to its
designated use.
n DRAWINGS
Assembly drawing HJ92N/dw-00 n STORAGE
HJ977GN/dw-00
If not specified differently by contract the BURGMANN standard
The assembly drawing in the original scale and in its latest edition packing is used which is suitable for dry transport by truck, train or
(latest revision) only is decisive for the design and the use in plane. The warning signs and notes on the packing must be observed.
connection with this manual.
Notes for income inspection:
• Check packaging for visible damages.
• Open packaging carefully. Do not damage or lose parts supplied
separately.
• Check if consignment is complete (delivery note). Inform the
supplier immediately in writing if parts are damaged or missing.
23
- Rev. 4 - HJ92N/dw / HJ977GN/dw / ENKLEIN.DOT
Operating manual
HJ92N/dw / HJ977GN/dw
24
- Rev. 4 - HJ92N/dw / HJ977GN/dw / ENKLEIN.DOT
Operating manual
HJ92N/dw / HJ977GN/dw
n SAFE OPERATION If, for compelling reasons, a repair has to be carried out on site
(e.g. no. spare seal on stock, long transport, problems with customs)
For a single mechanical seal the pressure in the seal chamber the seal may be repaired in a clean room by trained personnel of the
(stuffing box pressure) should always be higher than the ambient operating company under the instruction of BURGMANN
pressure at the pump. Otherwise the pump will suck in air via the maintenance personnel.
sliding faces, which will result in dry-running and consequent
failure of the mechanical seal.
n REMOVAL
n WORKERS PROTECTION
Mechanical seals are often used for sealing hazardous substances
(chemicals, medical substances etc.). The valid regulations for • Shut down the pump in duly procedure, let it cool down and
handling hazardous substances have to be observed by all means. depressurise it
• No product should contact the mechanical seal Þ drain the
Medium may splash out if the seal fails. Personal injury may be pump, if necessary!
prevented by the user providing for splash protection and wearing
• Secure the pump against inadvertent start!
safety goggles. Care has to be taken by the user for proper disposal
of the leakage. • Observe the safety notes (safety data sheets)!
An inspection of the mechanical seal should be carried out during a FEODOR BURGMANN
revision of the complete plant. We recommend to have this Dichtungswerke GmbH & Co.
inspection be performed by authorised BURGMANN personnel. Äußere Sauerlacher Str. 6-10
D - 82502 Wolfratshausen
If the mechanical seal is disassembled during a revision of the plant Germany
the sliding faces should be refinished at the manufacturer and both o- ( + 49 8171-23 0
rings and springs should be replaced. Fax + 49 8171-23 12 14
25
- Rev. 4 - HJ92N/dw / HJ977GN/dw / ENKLEIN.DOT
Operating manual
HJ92N/dw / HJ977GN/dw
n HOW TO ORDER
For enquiries and orders the following details are required:
ù BURGMANN commission no.
ù Drawing no. of mechanical seal : HJ92N/dw-00 and/or
HJ977GN/dw-00
ù Part item no., designation, material, number of pieces with
reference to the drawing.
n DISPOSAL
Usually, the BURGMANN mechanical seals can be easily disposed
after a thorough cleaning.
¨ Metal parts (steels, stainless steels, non-ferrous heavy metals)
divided into the different groups Þ scrap metal waste.
¨ Synthetic materials/plastics (elastomers, PTFE) Þ special waste.
Some of them, divided into the different groups Þ can be
recycled.
Ø ATTENTION! Material containing fluorine must not be burnt.
¨ Ceramic materials (synthetic carbons, ceramics, carbides) can be
separated from their housing materials, as they are
physiologically recognised as safe Þ waste products.
n COPYRIGHT
The FEODOR BURGMANN Dichtungswerke GmbH & Co.
(Germany) has the copyright in this document. Buyer, planner and
user of the product are authorised for use in connection with their
own documentation.
26
- Rev. 4 - HJ92N/dw / HJ977GN/dw / ENKLEIN.DOT
KSB Omega
27
OPERATING MANUAL
BURGMANN MECHANICAL SEAL (M.S.)
H75N/dw
(dw = specified shaft diameter)
PLEASE READ this manual carefully and OBSERVE the information contained as to:
If there are any unclear points please contact BURGMANN by all means.
28
- en - H75N/dw / 06. August 2002 - Rev. 5 -
Operating manual
H75N/dw
n MANUFACTURER
BURGMANN Dichtungswerke GmbH & Co.KG
Äußere Sauerlacher Str. 6-10
82515 Wolfratshausen
Germany
n DECLARATION
within the meaning of the EC-directive "MACHINERY"
n OPERATING LIMITS
Shaft diameter dw : 28 - 100 mm
Pressure to be sealed p : max. 40 bar *)
Medium temperature t : -40 to +220 °C
Sliding speed vg : 20 m/s
n MATERIALS Mechanical seals (M.S.) of this series are designed for universal
application and ideal for stock rationalization. Due to the loosely
The materials of the mechanical seal depend on the application and inserted, easily exchangeable seal face all material combinations are
are fixed in the order. They may vary from those stated in the possible at minimum stock keeping.
drawing.
The assembly drawing in the original scale and in its latest edition
(latest revision) only is decisive for the design and the use in
connection with this manual.
29
- Rev. 5 - H75N/dw / ENKLEIN.DOT
Operating manual
H75N/dw
n STORAGE • Lubricate the shaft slightly in the area of the seal with suitable
grease.
BURGMANN mechanical seals are super finished and tested Ø Elastomers made of EP-rubber must never come into contact
machine elements whose handling before and during the storage with lubricants on the base of mineral oil (swelling,
period (in particular of spare parts) entails certain conditions. For decomposition).
elastomeric parts please refer to ISO 2230-1973(E).
Ø Lubricant for elastomers (o-rings etc.) recommended by
BURGMANN: "TURMOPOLGREASE SH2"; make
Sliding materials and elastomers are subject to material-specific and
Lubricant Consult (LUBCON)
time-based alterations (distortion, ageing) which might reduce the
full efficiency of the seals. Yet, this may be avoided by observing the
storage instructions. • When using double-PTFE-
wrapped o-rings care has to be
Storage in the original packing lying on a flat surface. taken that the joint on the outer
Teflon® wrapping faces
Conveniences for storing of mechanical seals against the assembly direction.
Otherwise there is a risk of the
• dustfree
wrapping opening and being
• moderately ventilated pulled off, possibly resulting in
• constantly tempered seal leakage.
ù relative air humidity below 65 %,
ù temperature between 15 °C and 25 °C.
•
ù
Protect the seal from
direct exposure to heat (sun, heating) n AUXILIARIES
ù ultraviolet light (arc welding, halogen or fluorescent lamps,
sunlight) ù propyl alcohol + cellulose-tissue (no rag, no cloth!)
ù presence or development of ozone (arc welding, mercury vapor ù lubricant for elastomer-sealing rings: "TURMOPOLGREASE
lamps, high-voltage devices, electric motors) SH2" make Lubricant Consult (LUBCON)
ù liquid screw retention, e.g. "LOCTITE ® No. 243", make
Ø risk of embrittlement of elastomeric materials LOCTITE Corporation
ù o-ring lifter
Check the mechanical seal:
ù set of hexagon keys (2 mm to 6 mm)
• after a storage period of approximately 2-3 years ù cardboard discs to protect the sliding faces during installation
• after a damage of the packing ù hand screw press (compulsory for seal size >80 mm).
• after a shock on the mechanical seal (e.g. by dropping the
packed seal)
Ø at the manufacturer's or at the nearest service centre
30
- Rev. 5 - H75N/dw / ENKLEIN.DOT
Operating manual
H75N/dw
In the surroundings for the seal installation a high degree of If the operation limit values and the instructions given in this manual
cleanness has to be observed. are observed a trouble-free operation of the mechanical seal can be
expected.
Do never force during installation.
• Cover the sliding face of the seat with a cardboard washer. A damage of the mechanical seal is indicated by a continuous,
Ø Use plenty of water or alcohol as lubricant. flowing leakage.
Ø Use a distance sleeve, if necessary.
During the warranty period the mechanical seal must only be
• Press the seat slowly and without interruption into its position. disassembled or removed with BURGMANN's approval or when a
• Check the rectangular position of the seat to the shaft axis. BURGMANN representative is present.
• Feed the rotating unit with the lubricated O-rings onto the shaft. If there is a malfunction which you cannot correct on your own, or
Ø Stick to the dimensions in the assembly drawing! if the cause of malfunction is not clearly recognisable please
• Insert the degreased set screws with 1 drop each of liquid screw immediately contact the nearest BURGMANN agency, a
retention (e.g. Loctite® No. 243) BURGMANN service centre or the BURGMANN headquarters.
• Fix the driver by tightening the screws.
• Mount the seal cover with the seat installed before. An inspection of the mechanical seal should be carried out during a
revision of the complete plant. We recommend to have this
inspection be performed by authorised BURGMANN personnel.
31
- Rev. 5 - H75N/dw / ENKLEIN.DOT
Operating manual
H75N/dw
n REMOVAL n COPYRIGHT
FEODOR BURGMANN Dichtungswerke GmbH & Co. (Germany)
holds the copyright to this document. Customers and operators are
• Shut down the pump in duly procedure, let it cool down and free to use this document in the preparation of their own
depressurise it documentation. No claims of any type or form can be derived in such
• No product should contact the mechanical seal Þ drain the instance.
pump, if necessary!
• Secure the pump against inadvertent start!
We reserve the right to carry out technical modifications which
• Observe the safety notes (safety data sheets)!
might become necessary to improve our products but are not
mentioned in this manual yet.
Follow the valid regulations for preventing accidents when
disassembling mechanical seals as well as those for handling
hazardous substances if the seals have been already in operation. In
case of doubt the necessary information has to be obtained before
starting repair.
March 27, 2000 J. Hartung
Any work to be done on the mechanical seal is only permitted when
Department Technical Documentation
the seal is neither operating nor pressurised.
n SPARE PARTS
• Only BURGMANN original parts must be used. Otherwise
• risks of a seal failure with danger for persons and environment.
Ø The BURGMANN guarantee lapses.
• Store a complete spare seal for a quick replacement.
n HOW TO ORDER
Bei Anfragen und Bestellungen machen Sie bitte folgende Angaben:
ù BURGMANN-Kommissions-Nr.
ù GLRD-Zeichnungs-Nr.
H75N/dw-00
ù Einzelteil-Pos.-Nr., Benennung, Werkstoff, Stückzahl.
Address of headquarters:
BURGMANN Dichtungswerke GmbH & Co.KG
Postfach 1240
82502 Wolfratshausen
Germany
( +49 (0) 81 71-23 0
Telefax +49 (0) 81 71-23 12 14
n DISPOSAL
Usually, the BURGMANN mechanical seals can be easily disposed
after a thorough cleaning.
ù Metal parts (steels, stainless steels, non-ferrous heavy metals)
divided into the different groups belong to scrap metal waste.
ù Synthetic materials/plastics (elastomers, PTFE) belong to special
waste.
Ø ATTENTION! Material containing fluorine must not be burnt.
Þ Some of the synthetic materials, divided into the different groups
can be recycled.
ù Ceramic materials (synthetic carbons, ceramics, carbides) belong
to waste products. They can be separated from their housing
materials, as are physiologically recognised as safe.
32
- Rev. 5 - H75N/dw / ENKLEIN.DOT
KSB Omega
9 Spare Parts
33
KSB Omega
80 - 210 *
80 - 270 *
80 - 370 *
100 - 250 *
100 - 310 *
100 - 375 *
125 - 230 *
125 - 290 *
125 - 365 *
125 - 500 *
150 - 290 *
150 - 360 *
150 - 460 *
150 - 605 *
200 - 320 *
200 - 420 *
200 - 520 *
200 - 670 *
250 - 370 *
250 - 480 *
250 - 600 *
300 - 300 *
300 - 435 *
300 - 560 *
300 - 700 *
350 - 360 *
350 - 430 *
350 - 450 *
34
KSB Omega
The given forces and moments are mean values for The values given in the table do not
simultaneous loading in the three planes. If the forces and apply to the reaction forces of braceless
moments in one particular direction are larger than given expansion joints.
in the table, consult KSB.
Dimensions in mm
Pump Impeller dimensions in mm Permissible nozzle Mass moments of Permissible Permissible
sizes inertia J operating test
pressure pressure
free passage max. diameter Clearances forces moments (without coupling) I
± 10 % in N in Nm in kgm2 n bar in bar
A B C A B C A B C Fx, Fy, Fz Mx, My, Mz without with 1) 2) 1) 2)
1); 3) 1); 3) water water
80-210 15 11 - 215 215 - 0.30 0.30 - 800 500 0.023 0.028 16 25 28 37.5
80-270 13 9 - 275 275 - 0.30 0.30 - 800 500 0.037 0.044 16 25 28 37.5
80-370 11 8 - 345 345 - 0.30 0.30 - 800 500 0.027 0.032 16 25 28 37.5
100-250 19 14 - 254 254 - 0.35 0.35 - 1000 700 0.048 0.058 16 25 28 37.5
100-310 15 11 - 325 325 - 0.35 0.35 - 1000 700 0.092 0.110 16 25 28 37.5
100-375 13 10 - 408 408 - 0.35 0,35 - 1000 700 0.229 0.275 16 25 28 37.5
125-230 23 17 - 245 245 - 0.35 0.35 - 1500 1000 0.161 0.193 16 25 28 37.5
125-290 19 12 - 301 301 - 0.35 0.35 - 1500 1000 0.125 0.150 16 25 28 37.5
125-365 14 10 - 392 392 - 0.35 0.35 - 2000 1500 0.261 0.313 16 25 28 37.5
125-500 14 10 - 482 482 - 0.35 0.35 - 2000 1500 0.688 0.825 16 25 28 37.5
150-290 27 20 14 289 289 289 0.45 0.45 0,45 2500 1500 0.169 0.288 16 25 28 37.5
150-360 22 15 - 355 355 - 0.45 0.45 - 2500 2000 0.199 0.338 16 25 28 37.5
150-460 17 12 - 462 462 - 0.45 0.45 - 2500 2000 0.456 0.775 16 25 28 37.5
150-605 16 11 - 569 569 - 0.45 0.45 - 3000 2000 1.074 1.825 24 25 28 37.5
200-320 30 22 17 338 338 338 0.50 0.50 0,50 4000 2750 0.442 0.575 16 25 24 37.5
200-420 26 18 - 415 415 - 0.50 0.50 - 4000 2750 0.588 0.725 16 25 24 37.5
200-520 20 14 - 540 540 - 0.50 0.50 - 4000 2750 1.288 1.675 16 25 24 37.5
200-670 18 12 - 665 665 - 0.50 0.50 -4000 2750 3.654 4.750 24 25 28 37.5
1); 2); 3) see next page
35
KSB Omega
Dimensions in mm
Pump Impeller dimensions in mm Permissible nozzle Mass moments of Permissible Permissible
sizes inertia J operating test
pressure pressure
free passage max. diameter Clearances forces moments (without coupling)
± 10 % in N in Nm in kgm2 in bar in bar
A B C A B C A B C Fx, Fy, Fz Mx, My, Mz without with 1) 2) 1) 2)
1); 3) 1); 3) water water
250-370 39 27 20 390 390 390 0.5 0.5 0,5 4000 2750 0.721 1.225 10 25 15 37.5
250-480 30 20 - 478 478 - 0.5 0.5 - 4000 2750 0.956 1.625 16 25 24 37.5
250-600 23 16 - 622 622 - 0.5 0.5 - 4000 2750 2.206 3.750 24 25 28 37.5
300-300 39 27 - 323 323 - 0.5 0.5 - 4000 3000 0.571 0.800 10 25 15 37.5
300-435 45 32 30 450 450 450 0.6 0.6 0,6 4000 3000 1.785 2.500 10 25 15 37.5
300-560 35 23 - 553 553 - 0.6 0.6 - 5000 3000 2.411 3.375 16 25 24 37.5
300-700 26 18 - 719 719 - 0.6 0.6 - 5000 3000 6.346 8.250 24 25 28 37.5
350-360 39 27 - 373 373 - 0.5 0.5 - 5000 3000 1.116 1.563 10 25 15 37.5
350-430 57 40 - 430 430 - 0.6 0.6 - 5000 3000 2.232 3.125 10 25 15 37.5
350-510 52 36 35 518 518 518 0.6 0,6 0,6 5000 3000 3.393 4.750 10 25 15 37.5
1) Casing material JL 1040 and GGG-NiCrNb 20 2
2) Casing material JS 1030 and 1.4517
3) Casing material JS 1030; 1.4-times the given value
Casing material 1.4517; 1.9-times the given value
11 Trouble-Shooting
11.1 General
Capacity
36
KSB Omega
smoothly
(noise, vibrations)
Leakage at pump
Drive overloaded
Flow rate too low
1)
Cause Remedy
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Operating point B does Re-adjust operating point
not lie at the calculated
intersections of Q and H
● Pump or piping Vent.
incompletely vented or not
primed
● ● ● ● ● ● Suction pipe or impeller Clean impeller
blocked Check plant for impurities
Remove deposits in pump and / or piping
Check strainer / suction opening
● ● ● Formation of air pockets Correct suction conditions
in the piping Alter piping
● ● ● ● ● Suction head too high Check mode of operation
(NPSHavailable too low) / Correct suction conditions
water level too low Increase positive suction head
Increase back pressure by throttling
Install pump at a lower level
Alter intake pipe if resistances are too
high
● ● ● ● Air is drawn in at shaft Clean sealing liquid line, possibly
seal introduce sealing liquid from an external
source or increase pressure
Check level of liquid in feed tank
Replace shaft seal
Replace shaft protecting sleeve
● ● ● ● ● Wrong direction of Interchange two phases of the power
rotation cable
Check electrical connections
Check impeller position, correct if
necessary
● ● ● Speed too low Increase speed 1)
Check switchgear
Fit larger impeller 1)
● ● ● ● Internals worn Check duty point / pump selection
Increase back pressure by throttling
Check medium handled for
contamination by chemicals and solids
content
Replace worn components
● ● Pump pressure is lower Re-adjust operating point
than specified in the order Increase back pressure by throttling.
37
KSB Omega
Trouble-shooting Table
smoothly
(noise, vibrations)
Leakage at pump
Drive overloaded
Flow rate too low
1)
Cause Remedy
● ● Higher density or viscosity Reduce speed
of medium handled than In the case of persistent overloading,
specified in the order turn down impeller, if necessary 1)
● ● ● ● ● Speed too high Reduce speed
In the case of persistent overloading,
turn down impeller, if necessary 1)
● Tie bolts / seals Check
Tighten tie bolts
Replace gaskets
Check pipe connections and pump
mounting, if necessary, improve
mounting of piping.
● Worn shaft seal Check flushing / sealing liquid pressure
clean sealing liquid line, possibly
introduce sealing liquid from an external
source or increase pressure
Replace shaft seal
Replace worn components
Replace shaft protecting sleeve.
● ● ● ● Unfavourable flow to Alter piping
suction nozzle of pump If necessary, alter intake pipe if
resistances are too high
Check whether pipe routing results in
twisted or irregular flow (e.g. downstream
of an elbow) and correct, if necessary.
1) Consult KSB
38
KSB Omega
Trouble-shooting Table
smoothly
(noise, vibrations)
Leakage at pump
Drive overloaded
Flow rate too low
1)
Cause Remedy
● ● Gland cover, seal cover Alter
tightened incorrectly, Replace
wrong packing material Correct
Replace gland packing
Replace worn components
● ● Lack of cooling liquid or Check flushing / sealing liquid pressure
cooling liquid chamber Clean sealing liquid line, possibly
contaminated introduce sealing liquid from an external
source or increase its pressure
Increase cooling liquid flow
Clean cooling liquid line.
● ● Pump mis-aligned or Re-align pump / drive
resonance vibrations in Check piping connections and pump
the piping mounting, if necessary, improve
mounting of piping
Apply vibration-damping measures
● Excessive axial thrust Check duty point / pump selection
Check mode of operation
Check suction – side flow.
● Too little, too much or Clean bearing
unsuitable lubricant Replace lubricant
Top up, reduce or change lubricant
● ● ● ● Motor is running on two Replace defective fuses
phases only Check electrical connections
Check switchgear.
● ● ● Rotor is out of balance Clean rotor
Check run-out, straighten if necessary
Re-balance rotor.
● ● ● Bearings damaged Replace / change
● ● Flow rate too low Re-adjust operating point
Fully open shut-off valve in the intake
pipe
Fully open shut-off valve in the discharge
pipe
Recalculate or measure the hydraulic
losses Hv
1) Consult KSB
39
KSB Omega
Trouble-shooting Table
smoothly
(noise, vibrations)
Leakage at pump
Drive overloaded
Flow rate too low
1)
Cause Remedy
● ● In star / delta operation Check electrical connections
motor hangs at star stage Check switchgear.
● ● ● Inadmissible air or gas Vent
content in liquid Check integrity of suction pipe, seal if
necessary
● ● ● ● ● Air drawn in at pump inlet Correct suction conditions
Reduce flow velocity at suction pipe entry
Increase suction head
Check integrity of suction pipe and seal,
if necessary
Replace defective pipes.
● Cavitation (rattling noise) Correct suction conditions
Check mode of operation
Increase suction head
Install pump at a lower level
● ● Foundation not rigid Check
enough Alter
● ● ● ● ● Inadmissible parallel Re-adjust operating point
operation Alter pump characteristic H1).
● ● Shaft is out of true Renew / Replace
40
KSB Omega
41
KSB Omega
13 Appendix
Contents Page
Sealing / flushing water piping - Arrangement of sealing water and flush pipes 46
Coupling 48
42
KSB Omega
Types of installation
Horizontal
Type of installation 3E
Horizontal Vertical
Direction of rotation Direction of rotation Direction of rotation Direction of rotation
anticlockwise, clockwise, viewed anticlockwise, clockwise, viewed from
viewed from the drive end from the drive end viewed from the drive end the drive end
1)
General arrangement drawing "Pump set 3 E – Baseplate/baseframe with motor height adjustment" shows the main variants
available
43
KSB Omega
(Shims)
(Adjusting screw)
1)
for screw set without adjusting screw (909.54)
Type of Installation 3E - Motor Height Adjustment - Baseplate with adjusting screw and pedestal
(Adjusting screw)
(Pedestal)
44
KSB Omega
Type of Installation 3E - Motor Height Adjustment - Baseframe with Base / Shims under the Motor Feet
(Shim)
(Base)
1)
optional, depending on height required
2)
for long lengths, instead of hex. head bolts
Part no Description
89-4 Shim
180 Pedestal
550 Washer
592 Base
890 Baseplate
891 Baseframe
900 Screw
901 Hex. head bolt
902 Stud
909 Adjusting screw
920 Nut
45
KSB Omega
46
KSB Omega
731.02
(731.12)
(731.11)
731.05
731.02
47
KSB Omega
- N-EUPEX couplings provide radial, angular, axial and The N-EUPEX coupling types A / ADS consist of a
torsional flexibility. They are positive-locking. coupling part 1 which houses the flexible coupling blocks
(12), the finger part 3 and the coupling part 2, which bolts
- Torque is transmitted by flexible coupling elements onto part 3.
(flexibles).
The bolted connection between part 2 and part 3 makes it
- The non-linear spring characteristic and the possible to separate the coupled machines without axial
favourable damping properties of the N-EUPEX displacement (if clearance P is observed).
coupling effectively counteract any dangerous
increase in vibrations.
● Immediately switch off the driver Use appropriate tools when pulling on
Caution the coupling parts, to prevent damage to
when changes in coupling behaviour
occur, such as changed running the shaft bearings due to the axial joining
noises. force.
Make sure to use suitable lifting tackle.
● The coupling must be suitably
protected against accidental contact. The shaft ends must not protrude from the hub faces. The
coupling is locked in axial direction by means of the set
screw or end plate, as applicable / set screw and end
plate, respectively.
48
KSB Omega
Heating up the coupling parts (to max. +150 °C) may Using a dial micrometer will make for increased
facilitate pulling on the coupling parts. If temperatures measuring accuracy.
exceed +80 °C, the flexible coupling blocks must be To allow one shaft end to rotate freely, the driving section
removed from the coupling parts before the heating can be separated on types A and ADS by loosening the
process. screwed connection between parts 2 and 3 and pulling
part 3 out of the recesses in part 1.
Protect against burns from contact
with hot components! After the connection has been re-
Caution established, check the tightening torque
of the bolts.
If the coupling blocks have been removed, they shall be
re-installed after the coupling parts have been pulled on.
Make sure the heated coupling parts have cooled down to
under 80 °C before doing so. All coupling blocks used
must be of identical size and marking.
Straight edge
Feeler gauge
49
KSB Omega
N-EUPEX N-EUPEX-DS Tightening torque TA and width across flats SW for bolts
coupling coupling to DIN 912 Part 2/3
Size Size TA SW P S1
Nm [mm] [mm] [mm]
110 118 14 6 33 2-4
125 135 17,5 6 38 2-4
140 152 29 8 43 2-4
160 172 35 8 47 2-5
180 194 44 8 50 2-6
200 218 67,5 10 53 2-6
225 245 89 10 61 2-6
250 272 145 14 69 3-8
280 305 185 14 73 3-8
315 340 200 14 78 3-8
350 350 260 17 83 3-8
400 430 340 17 88 3-8
440 472 420 17 99 5-10
480 514 550 19 104 5-10
520 556 670 19 115 5-10
560 -- 710 19 125 6-12
610 -- 1450 22 135 6-12
660 -- 1450 22 145 6-12
710 -- 1450 22 155 6-12
Before commissioning the coupling check the proper During coupling operation, watch out for
installation of the flexible coupling elements, i.e. make
sure the flexibles are flush with the hub face, and check - changed running noises,
whether the set screws are properly tightened. Also verify - sudden vibrations.
coupling alignment and clearance S1 and correct, if
necessary. Check whether all screwed connections have If any irregularities occur during
been tightening with the tightening torques specified. Caution operation, switch off the driver
Finally, fit the coupling guard against accidental contact. immediately and refer to the trouble-
shooting table to determine the cause.
The trouble-shooting table lists possible faults, causes
and suggested remedies.
50
KSB Omega
Trouble-shooting
Before commencing any maintenance,
General repair or other work on the coupling,
the operator must shut down the
The faults listed below shall serve as orientation only entire driving mechanism. The
when determining failure causes. drivers, in particular, must be secured
against inadvertent start-up.
In a complex plant system, all other components will have Also, the accident prevention regulations in force at
to be included in the search for possible failure causes. the installation site shall be complied with.
Trouble-shooting list
Sudden change in noise level and/or Misalignment Shut down the unit.
sudden vibrations
Eliminate cause for misalignment, if any.
(E.g. re-tighten the foundation bolts).
Inspect for wear, proceed as described
in section "Coupling – Maintenance and Repair"
Flexibles are worn Shut down the unit.
Torque transmission by Dismantle the coupling and remove what is left of the
metal-to-metal contact flexible coupling blocks.
durch Metallkontakt Inspect the coupling parts and replace
any damaged components.
Coupling blocks shall always be replaced by
complete sets of new coupling blocks; only use.
coupling blocks with identical markings.
Verify alignment and correct, if necessary.
General
The torsional play between the two coupling parts shall be To determine the chord dimension ∆SV, rotate one
checked in acc. with the maintenance schedule of the coupling part by hand up to the stop and mark the
plant, but at least once a year. coupling parts (see illustration). Hand-rotate one coupling
part into the opposite direction up to the stop. The two
If torsional play must not be limited for extremely smooth marks will diverge. The distance between the marks is the
coupling operation, the plastic flexibles can be allowed to chord dimension ∆SV. If ∆SV exceeds the value given in
wear down to approx. ¼ of their original thickness before the table, the flexible coupling blocks have to be replaced.
they have to be replaced. To assess the wear condition of
the coupling blocks, the table below indicates the Coupling blocks shall always be
permissible torsional play as indicated by the chord Caution replaced by complete sets of new
dimension ∆SV on the outside coupling diameter. coupling blocks; only use coupling
blocks with identical identification
numbers.
51
KSB Omega
Use only genuine N-EUPEX flexible blocks as spare After the screwed connection between parts 2 and 3 has
parts, to ensure correct torque transmission and trouble- been undone, part 3 can be shifted in axial direction. By
free operation. rotating part 3, the flexible coupling blocks are freely
accessible. To facilitate axial displacement, sizes 225-430
Please note: are provided with forcing threads in part 1. From size 440,
the forcing threads are located in part 3 (see illustrations).
On types A and ADS, the flexibles can be replaced
without axial displacement of the coupled machines.
52
KSB Omega
53
KSB Omega
General drawing of pump with parts list Shaft seal: Gland packing
54
KSB Omega
55
KSB Omega
General drawing of pump with parts list Shaft seal: Mechanical seal
56
KSB Omega
57
KSB Omega
Ø dw
211 524.01 457.02 525.02 441 433 Flushing line 471 901.16
connection
Ø 110
dw = 90
58
KSB Omega
Mechanical seals, standard design
Balanced mechanical seal (for operating pressures > 16 bar) to DIN 24960
Sizes for shaft diameter dw = 40 to 80 mm (with covered spring)
Flushing line
457.02 441 433 connection 471 901.16
525.02
524.01
211
dw
Balanced mechanical seal (for operating pressures p > 16 bar) to DIN 24960
Sizes for shaft diameter dw = 90 mm (with multiple spring arrangement)
Flushing line
connection
211 524.01 457.02 525.02 441 433 471 901.16
Ø 110
dw = 90
59
KSB Omega
Shaft seal - mechanical seals - Whenever replacing worn out or damaged mechanical
Type Crane 58U and 58B seals, the section of the shaft or sleeve which will accept
the new seal must be cleaned and oiled.
Description
Preparation for installation
The mechanical seals, 58U and 58B, are precision-made
and must be treated accordingly. The contact faces are 1. The installation dimensions and tolerances must
lapped to a high degree of accuracy and prior to despatch comply with those outlined in the relevant literature.
they are covered in a protective sleeve to prevent
damage. If the protective sleeve is removed for 2. The cover which will accept the seat ring must be
installation purposes, then great care must be taken to checked with regard to depth and installation
avoid any damage to the finely finished, lapped surfaces. dimensions.
Installation and operation 3. Push the seat ring together with the joint ring into the
cover applying even manual pressure. The joint ring
1. Clean and lightly lubricate the shaft / sleeve with a shall also be lubricated using a suitable lubricant.
suitable lubricant.
4. The contact faces must be cleaned prior to installation
Attention: into the machine. Tighten the cover bolts evenly.
Sealing elements manufactured in EP-Elastomer Overtightening can affect the true running of the
materials must not come in contact with mineral oil rubbing faces and therefore have an adverse effect
and grease. on the functioning of the mechanical seal.
2. Push on the rotating unit applying light manual 5. Manually turn the shaft. Fill the machine whilst
pressure. simultaneously monitoring the venting equipment
within the seal area. Check the circulation pipe.
60
KSB Omega
Wing nut
Grub screw
Thrust plate
with glued-on
protective support
Locking nut
Baseplate
Fit the snap ring (096) into the groove of the retainer
(780), leaving one end of the snap ring protruding by
approx 6 - 12 mm to the side of the drilled hole.
61
KSB Omega
62
KSB Omega
1)
Standard flange connections :
63
KSB Omega
64
KSB Omega
1)
Standard flange connections :
Pump JL 1040 / GGG-NiCrNb 202 JS 1030 / 1.4517
size Nominal pressure acc. to: Nominal pressure acc. to:
DIN 2501 BS 4504 ANSI B 16.1 DIN 2501 BS 4504 ANSI B 16.1
ISO 7005/2 ISO 7005/2
200-320
200-420 PN 16 Table 16/11 Class 250 PN 25 Table 25/11 Class 250
200-520
200-670 PN 25 Table 25/11
250-370 PN 10 Table 10/11 Class 125
250-480 PN 16 Table 16/11 PN 25 Table 25/11 Class 250
Class 250
250-600 PN 25 Table 25/11
300-300
PN 10 Table 10/11 Class 125
300-435
300-560 PN 16 Table 16/11 PN 25 Table 25/11 Class 250
300-700 PN 25 Table 25/11 Class 250
350-360
350-430 PN 10 Table 10/11 Class 125 PN 25 Table 25 11 Class 250
350-510
1)
Other flange connections on request
65
KSB Omega
66
KSB Omega
1)
Standard flange connections :
Pump JL 1040 / GGG-NiCrNb 202 JS 1030 / 1.4517
size Nominal pressure acc. to: Nominal pressure acc. to:
DIN 2501 BS 4504 ANSI B 16.1 DIN 2501 BS 4504 ANSI B 16.1
ISO 7005 / 2 ISO 7005 / 2
80-210
80-270
80-370
100-250 PN 16 Table 16/11 Class 250 PN 25 Table 25/11 Class 250
100-310
100-375
1)
Other flange connections on request
N.B.: - The numbers listed in the table indicate the relevant baseplate numbers.
- The baseplate numbers shown in the boxes also serve to select the correct motor size for the listed pump size.
- Units comprising a motor size 315 and larger are completely assembled for verification and adjustment of the individual
components. Before shipment, the units are dismantled again and the components packed / shipped separately
67
KSB Omega
68
KSB Omega
1)
Standard flange connections :
Pump JL 1040 / GGG-NiCrNb 202 JS 1030 / 1.4517
size Nominal pressure acc. to: Nominal pressure acc. to:
DIN 2501 BS 4504 ANSI B 16.1 DIN 2501 BS 4504 ANSI B 16.1
ISO 7005/2 ISO 7005/2
125-230
125-290
125-365
PN 16 Table 16/11 Class 250 PN 25 Table 25/11 Class 250
125-500
150-290
150-360
1)
Other flange connections on request
- Units comprising a motor size 315 and larger are completely assembled for verification and adjustment of the individual
components. Before shipment, the units are dismantled again and the components packed / shipped separately.
69
KSB Omega
General arrangement drawing Omega 150 – 460 up to 250 – 370 and Omega 300 – 300
Installation type 3E
Direction of rotation: CLOCKWISE N.B.: If the pump's direction of rotation is
ANTI-CLOCKWISE, the position of
the suction and discharge nozzle is
reversed (mirror image).
70
KSB Omega
71
KSB Omega
General arrangement drawing Omega 250 – 480 up to 250 – 600; 300 – 435 and 350 - 360
Installation type 3E
Direction of rotation: CLOCKWISE N.B.: If the pump's direction of rotation is
ANTI-CLOCKWISE, the position of
the suction and discharge nozzle is
reversed (mirror image).
72
KSB Omega
1)
Standard flange connections :
Pump JL 1040 / GGG-NiCrNb 202 JS 1030 / 1.4517
size Nominal pressure acc. to: Nominal pressure acc. to:
DIN 2501 BS 4504 ANSI B 16.1 DIN 2501 BS 4504 ANSI B 16.1
ISO 7005/2 ISO 7005/2
250-480 PN 16 Table 16/11
250-600 PN 25 Table 25/11 Class 250
300-435 PN 25 Table 25/11 Class 250
350-360 PN 10 Table 10/11 Class 125
1)
Other flange connections on request
- Units comprising a motor size 315 and larger are completely assembled for verification and adjustment of the individual
components. Before shipment, the units are dismantled again and the components packed / shipped separately.
73
KSB Omega
General arrangement drawing Omega 300 – 560 up to 300 – 700; 350 – 430 and 350 - 510
Installation type 3E
Direction of rotation: CLOCKWISE
N.B.: If the pump's direction of rotation is
ANTI-CLOCKWISE, the position of
the suction and discharge nozzle is
reversed (mirror image).
74
KSB Omega
1)
Standard flange connections :
Pump JL 1040 / GGG-NiCrNb 202 JS 1030 / 1.4517
size Nominal pressure acc. to: Nominal pressure acc. to:
DIN 2501 BS 4504 ANSI B 16.1 DIN 2501 BS 4504 ANSI B 16.1
ISO 7005/2 ISO 7005/2
300-560 PN 16 Table 16/11
300-700 PN 25 Table 25/11 Class 250
PN 25 Table 25/11 Class 250
350-430
350-510 PN 10 Table 10/11 Class 125
1)
Other flange connections on request
- Units comprising a motor size 315 and larger are completely assembled for verification and adjustment of the individual
components. Before shipment, the units are dismantled again and the components packed / shipped separately.
75
KSB Omega
KSB Aktiengesellschaft
Division Industry and Water Engineering Pumps
KSB Postfach 200743 D-06008 Halle (Saale). Turmstraße 92 D-06110 Halle (Saale)
76 Tel. (+49) 3 45 48 26-0 • Fax • (+49) 3 45 48 2646 99 • http://www.ksb-group.com