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    Worksheet - Molarity 2 Wksheet Key

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    MELANIE MENDOZA
    The document is a worksheet on calculating molarity. Molarity is defined as moles of solute per liter of solution. The worksheet provides examples of calculating the molarity of various solutions given the moles of solute and liters of solution. It also includes examples of using the calculated molarity to determine the mass of solute needed to make a given volume of solution with a specific molarity.

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    Worksheet - Molarity 2 Wksheet Key

    Uploaded by

    MELANIE MENDOZA
    1K views2 pages
    The document is a worksheet on calculating molarity. Molarity is defined as moles of solute per liter of solution. The worksheet provides examples of calculating the molarity of various solutions given the moles of solute and liters of solution. It also includes examples of using the calculated molarity to determine the mass of solute needed to make a given volume of solution with a specific molarity.

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    Answers for Molarity Worksheet

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    The document is a worksheet on calculating molarity. Molarity is defined as moles of solute per liter of solution. The worksheet provides examples of calculating the molarity of various solutions given the moles of solute and liters of solution. It also includes examples of using the calculated molarity to determine the mass of solute needed to make a given volume of solution with a specific molarity.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as doc, pdf, or txt
    1K views2 pages

    Worksheet - Molarity 2 Wksheet Key

    Uploaded by

    MELANIE MENDOZA
    The document is a worksheet on calculating molarity. Molarity is defined as moles of solute per liter of solution. The worksheet provides examples of calculating the molarity of various solutions given the moles of solute and liters of solution. It also includes examples of using the calculated molarity to determine the mass of solute needed to make a given volume of solution with a specific molarity.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 2

    Molarity Worksheet Name: ____________________

    1. What does molarity mean?


    Number of moles of solute
    1 liter solution

    2. What is the molarity of a solution that contains 4.53 moles of lithium nitrate in 2.85 liters of
    solution?

    4.53 mol LiNO3 = 1.59 M LiN03


    2.85 L soln

    3. What is the molarity of a solution that contains 0.00372 moles hydrochloric acid in 2.39 x 10-2
    liters of solution?

    0.00372 mol HCL = 0.156 M HCL


    2.39x10-2 L soln

    4. A flask contains 85.5 g C12H22O11 (sucrose) in 1.00 liters of solution. What is the molarity?

    85.5g sucrose x 1 mol sucrose = 0.250 M sucrose


    1.00 L soln 342.34g sucrose

    5. A beaker contains 214.2 grams osmium (III) fluoride in 0.0673 liters of solution. What is the
    molarity?

    214.2g OsF3 x 1 mol OsF3 = 12.9 M OsF3


    0.0673 L soln 247.23g OsF3

    6. Calculate the molarity if a flask contains 1.54 moles potassium sulfate in 125 ml of solution.

    1.54 mol K2SO4 = 12.3 M K2SO4


    0.125 L soln

    7. A chalice contains 36.45 grams ammonium chlorite in 2.36 liters of solution - calculate the
    molarity.

    36.45g NH4ClO2 x 1 mol NH4ClO2 = 0.181 M NH4ClO2


    2.36 L soln 85.50g NH4ClO2

    8. What is the molarity of a solution that contains 14.92 grams magnesium oxalate in 3.65 ml of
    solution?

    14.92g MgC2C4 x 1 mol MgC2C4 = 36.4 mol MgC2C4


    0.00365 L soln 112.32g MgC2C4
    9. What mass of lithium phosphate would you mass to make 2.5 liter of 1.06 M lithium phosphate
    solution?

    2.5 L soln x 1.06 mol Li3PO4 x 115.79g Li3PO4 = 310g Li3PO4


    1 L soln 1 mol Li3PO4

    10. If you evaporated 250. mL of a 3.5 M solution of iron (II) nitrite, what mass of iron (II) nitrite
    would you recover?

    0.250 L soln x 3.5 mol Fe(NO2)2 x 147.86g Fe(NO2)2 = 130g Fe(NO2)2


    1 L soln 1 mol Fe(NO2)2

    11. A courious chemist (the best kind!) wants to determine how many atoms are present in a 4.0 L
    solution of 3.0 M of silver nitrate. Determine how he can do this!

    4.0 L soln x 3.0 mol AgNO3 x 6.02x1023 molec AgNO3 x 5 atoms = 3.6 x 1025 atoms
    1 L soln 1 mol AgNO3 1 molec

    12. A chemist has 4.0 g of silver nitrate and needs to prepare 2.0 L of a 0.010 M solution. Will there
    be enough silver nitrate? If so, how much silver nitrate will be left over?

    2.0 L soln x 0.010 mol AgNO3 x 169.88g AgNO3 = 3.4g AgNO3 Used/Needed
    1 L soln 1 mol AgNO3

    There is enough silver nitrate available. 4.0g AgNO3 – 3.4g AgNO3 = 0.6 g AgNO3

    13. A rabbit pours 500.00 mL of a 3.0000 molar solution of sodium hydroxide into a 2.000 liter
    volumetric flask and fills the flask up with water. What is the new molarity of the solution?

    0.50000 L soln x 3.0000 mol NaOH = 1.5000 mol NaOH


    1 L soln

    1.500 mol NaOH = 0.75000 M NaOH


    2 L soln

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