Perceptions of Security
Perceptions of Security
Perceptions of Security
Since it is not possible to know with precision the extent to which something is 'secure' (and a
measure of vulnerability is unavoidable), perceptions of security vary, often greatly. [3][17] For example,
a fear of death by earthquake is common in the United States (US), but slipping on the bathroom
floor kills more people;[17] and in France, the United Kingdom and the US there are far fewer deaths
caused by terrorism than there are women killed by their partners in the home. [18][19][20][21]
Another problem of perception is the common assumption that the mere presence of a security
system (such as armed forces, or antivirus software) implies security. For example, two computer
security programs installed on the same device can prevent each other from working properly, while
the user assumes that he or she benefits from twice the protection that only one program would
afford.
Security theater is a critical term for measures that change perceptions of security without
necessarily affecting security itself. For example, visual signs of security protections, such as a
home that advertises its alarm system, may deter an intruder, whether or not the system functions
properly. Similarly, the increased presence of military personnel on the streets of a city after
a terrorist attack may help to reassure the public, whether or not it diminishes the risk of further
attacks.