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Structural Steels: Steel Grades

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STRUCTURAL STEELS

Steel Grades

S185

S235JR

S235JRG2

S235JO

S235J2G3

S235J2G4

S275JR

S275JO

S275J2G3

S275J2G4

S355JR

S355JO

S355J2G3

S355J2G4

S355K2G3

S355K2G4

E295

E335

E360
STRUCTURAL STEELS

The unalloyed structural steels are the series of the typical high-strength steels, TYPICAL HIGH-
characterised by a guaranteed minimum yield strength with additional steel-grade- STRENGTH STEELS
specific guaranteed values such as tensile strength, fracture elongation and notch
impact energy.

The steels are used for slight drawing stress as well as for
shaping and edging.

STEEL GRADES COMPARISON TABLE


Comparison Table

Steel Grade Material EN 10025: DIN 17100 France BS 1449 UNI


No. 1990 NFA 35-501 7070

S185 1.0035 Fe 310-0 St 33 A 33 Fe 320


S235JR 1.0037 Fe 360 B St 37-2 E 24-2 Fe 360 B
S235JRG2 1.0038 Fe 360 BFN Rst 37-2 40 B
S235JO 1.0114 Fe 360 C St 37-3 U E 24-3 40 C Fe 360 C
S235J2G3 1.0116 Fe 360 D1 St 37-3 N E 24-4 40 D Fe 360 D
S235J2G4 1.0117 Fe 360 D2 –
S275JR 1.0044 Fe 430 B St 44-2 E 28-2 43 B Fe 430 B
S275JO 1.0143 Fe 430 C St 44-3 U E 28-3 43 C Fe 430 C
S275J2G3 1.0144 Fe 430 D1 St 44-3 N E 28-4 43 D Fe 430 D
S275J2G4 1.0145 Fe 430 D2 –
S355JR 1.0045 Fe 510 B – E 36-2 50 B Fe 510-B
S355JO 1.0553 Fe 510 C St 52-3 U E 36-3 50 C Fe 510-C
S355J2G3 1.0570 Fe 510 D1 St 52-3 N 50 D Fe 510-D
S355J2G4 1.0577 Fe 510 D2 –
S355K2G3 1.0595 Fe 510 DD1 – E 36-4 50 DD
S355K2G4 1.0596 Fe 510 DD2 –
E295 1.0050 Fe 490-2 St 50-2 A 50-2 Fe 490
E335 1.0060 Fe 590-2 St 60-2 A 60-2 Fe 590
E360 1.0070 Fe 690-2 St 70-2 A 70-2 Fe 690

TECHNICAL DELIVERY TERMS HOT-ROLLED WIDE STRIP · MARCH 2004 1


CHEMICAL CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
COMPOSITION Guaranteed values of heat analysis in %

Steel Grade Material C <16 mm C >16 mm Si Mn P S N


No. max. max. max. max. max. max. max.

S185 1.0035
S235JR 1.0037 0.17 0.20 – 1.40 0.045 0.045 –
S235JRG2 1.0038 0.17 0.17 – 1.40 0.045 0.045 –
S235JO 1.0114 0.17 0.17 – 1.40 0.045 0.045 –
S235J2G3 1.0116 0.17 0.17 – 1.40 0.035 0.035 –
S235J2G4 1.0117 0.17 0.17 – 1.40 0.035 0.035 –
S275JR 1.0044 0.21 0.21 – 1.50 0.045 0.045 –
S275JO 1.0143 0.18 0.18 – 1.50 0.040 0.040 –
S275J2G3 1.0144 0.18 0.18 – 1.50 0.035 0.035 –
S275J2G4 1.0145 0.18 0.18 – 1.50 0.035 0.035 –
S355JR 1.0045 0.24 0.24 0.55 1.60 0.045 0.045 –
S355JO 1.0553 0.20 0.20 0.55 1.60 0.040 0.040 –
S355J2G3 1.0570 0.20 0.20 0.55 1.60 0.035 0.035 –
S355J2G4 1.0577 0.20 0.20 0.55 1.60 0.035 0.035 –
S355K2G3 1.0595 0.20 0.20 0.55 1.60 0.035 0.035 –
S355K2G4 1.0596 0.20 0.20 0.55 1.60 0.035 0.035 –
E295 1.0050 – – – – 0.045 0.045 0.012
E335 1.0060 – – – – 0.045 0.045 0.012
E360 1.0070 – – – – 0.045 0.045 0.012

The following additional code letters are required for steel grades S235JR to
S355K2G4 for special applications:

C –> suitable for shaping and edging


T –> tube quality

2 TECHNICAL DELIVERY TERMS HOT-ROLLED WIDE STRIP · MARCH 2004


MECHANICAL PROPERTIES MECHANICAL
PROPERTIES
Steel Grade Yield Strength Tensile Fracture Elongation Notch Impact
R eH Strength [%] Energy 1 )
[N/mm 2 ] Rm transv. min. Ch V
transv. [N/mm 2 ] complete sample
min. transv. A 80 A5 longitud. min [J]

Up to 1.51– 2.01– 2.51–

Temp. [C˚]
< 16 > 16 < 3 ≥ 3 1.50 2.00 2.50 2.99 ≥ 3

AV [J]
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
310– 290– x x
S185 185 175 9 10 11 12 16
540 510 x x
S235JR 20 27
S235JRG2 20 27
360– 340–
S235JO 235 225 16 17 18 19 24 0 27
510 470
S235J2G3 –20 27
S235J2G4 –20 27
S275JR 20 27
S275JO 430– 410– 0 27
275 265 13 14 15 16 20
S275J2G3 580 560 –20 27
S275J2G4 –20 27
S355JR 20 27
S355JO 0 27
S355J2G3 510– 490– –20 27
355 345 13 14 15 16 20
S355J2G4 680 630 –20 27
S355K2G3 –20 40
S355K2G4 –20 40
490– 470– x x
E295 295 285 11 12 13 14 18
600 610 x x
590– 570– x x
E335 335 325 7 8 9 10 14
770 710 x x
690– 670– x x
E360 360 355 4 5 6 7 10
900 830 x x

1)
If requested in the order, the notch impact energy is calculated from plate thickness ≥ 6.0 mm.

TECHNICAL DELIVERY TERMS HOT-ROLLED WIDE STRIP · MARCH 2004 3

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