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Mastercard Switch Rules Manual

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Mastercard Switch

Rules
8 December 2020

MCSR
Applicability of Rules in this Manual

Applicability of Rules in this Manual


This manual contains the specifications and other Standards applicable when a
Network Participant uses the Network for authorization, clearing and/or
settlement of intra-EEA/United Kingdom/Gibraltar Transactions and Intracountry
Transactions in the EEA/United Kingdom/Gibraltar.
A Network Participant indicates its agreement to respect these rules in writing
and/or by the act of using the Network for authorization, clearing and/or
settlement.
The Rules contained in Chapters 1 through 4 apply to all Network Activities; the
Rules contained in Chapters 5 through 7 are additional requirements that apply to
scheme-specific or Private Label Network Activity.

©2016–2020 Mastercard. Proprietary. All rights reserved.


Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 2
Summary of Changes, 8 December 2020

Summary of Changes, 8 December 2020


This document reflects changes since the 23 August 2018 publication of this
manual.

Description of change... Where to look...


Changed EEA to EEA/United Kingdom/ Applicability of Rules in this Manual
Gibraltar
Changed references for English law and 1.5 Choice of Laws
English courts to Belgian law and Belgian
courts
Updated reference to Mastercard 2.2 Fees, Assessments, and Other Payment
Consolidated Billing System Digital Pricing Obligations
Guide
Added term Confidential Information and 2.4 Confidential Information of Network
modified definitions for Mastercard BCRs Participants
and Personal Data Breach
Clarified verbiage 2.4.1 Data Uses for Mastercard Switching
Services
Updated 2.4.2 Processing of Transaction-Related
Personal Data

Updated 2.4.5 Data Subject Rights


Updated 2.4.7 Accountability
Updated 2.4.9 Disclosures of Personal Data
Updated title and added information 2.4.10 Security, Confidentiality and Data
regarding audit Protection Audit
Updated 2.4.11 Personal Data Breaches
Added rules 2.4.14 Use of Mastercard Switching Services
Information by a Network Participant
2.4.15 Confidential Information of
Mastercard Switching Services
2.4.15.1 Network Participant’s Evaluation of
Mastercard Technology

Updated 3.1.2.1 Cooperation with Government


Authorities
Removed rules and renumbered following 3.1.1.2 Provision of Information
rules 3.1.2.3 Notification of Winding Up
Resolution or Trust Deed

©2016–2020 Mastercard. Proprietary. All rights reserved.


Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 3
Summary of Changes, 8 December 2020

Description of change... Where to look...


Added definition Card Program
Updated definitions European Economic Area (EEA)
European Union (EU)
Network Participant

©2016–2020 Mastercard. Proprietary. All rights reserved.


Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 4
Contents

Contents

Applicability of Rules in this Manual............................................................................. 2

Summary of Changes, 8 December 2020................................................................... 3

Chapter 1: Standards and Conduct of Network Activity....................................9


1.1 Standards.........................................................................................................................................10
1.1.1 Variances................................................................................................................................. 10
1.1.2 Failure to Comply with a Standard.....................................................................................10
1.1.3 Noncompliance Categories...................................................................................................11
1.1.4 Noncompliance Assessments...............................................................................................12
1.1.5 Certification............................................................................................................................14
1.1.6 Review Process........................................................................................................................14
1.1.7 Resolution of Review Request..............................................................................................14
1.2 Suspension and Termination of Access to Network..................................................................15
1.2.1 Voluntary Termination...........................................................................................................15
1.2.2 Suspension or Termination by Mastercard Switching Services......................................15
1.2.3 Rights, Liabilities, and Obligations of a Network Participant Following
Termination....................................................................................................................................... 16
1.3 Conduct of Network Activity........................................................................................................ 17
1.3.1 Network Participant Responsibilities..................................................................................17
1.3.2 Financial Soundness.............................................................................................................. 17
1.3.3 Compliance with Network Activity Responsibilities.........................................................18
1.4 Indemnity and Limitation of Liability.......................................................................................... 18
1.5 Choice of Laws................................................................................................................................ 20
1.6 Examination and Audit...................................................................................................................20

Chapter 2: Network Participant Obligations......................................................... 22


2.1 Integrity of the Network................................................................................................................23
2.2 Fees, Assessments, and Other Payment Obligations...............................................................23
2.2.1 Taxes and Other Charges..................................................................................................... 24
2.3 Obligation of Network Participant to Provide Information.....................................................24
2.4 Confidential Information of Network Participants...................................................................24
2.4.1 Data Uses for Mastercard Switching Services................................................................. 26
2.4.2 Processing of Transaction-Related Personal Data...........................................................27
2.4.3 Mastercard BCRs................................................................................................................... 27
2.4.4 Data Subject Notice and Legal Grounds for the Processing of Personal Data...........28
2.4.5 Data Subject Rights...............................................................................................................28
2.4.6 Personal Data Accuracy and Data Minimization..............................................................28

©2016–2020 Mastercard. Proprietary. All rights reserved.


Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 5
Contents

2.4.7 Accountability......................................................................................................................... 28
2.4.8 Sub-Processing.......................................................................................................................29
2.4.9 Disclosures of Personal Data............................................................................................... 29
2.4.10 Security, Confidentiality and Data Protection Audit.....................................................29
2.4.11 Personal Data Breaches..................................................................................................... 30
2.4.12 Termination and Mandatory Retention........................................................................... 31
2.4.13 Liability for EU Data Protection Law Violations............................................................ 31
2.4.14 Use of Mastercard Switching Services Information by a Network Participant........ 31
2.4.15 Confidential Information of Mastercard Switching Services ......................................32
2.4.15.1 Network Participant’s Evaluation of Mastercard Technology.............................32
2.5 Cooperation..................................................................................................................................... 33

Chapter 3: Settlement and Related Obligations.................................................. 34


3.1 Net Settlement............................................................................................................................... 35
3.1.1 Currency Conversion..............................................................................................................35
3.1.2 Settlement Finality................................................................................................................35
3.1.2.1 Cooperation with Government Authorities.............................................................. 35
3.1.2.3 Reconciliation................................................................................................................. 36

Chapter 4: Connecting to the Network and Authorization Routing............ 37


4.1 Connecting to the Network...........................................................................................................38
4.2 Routing Instructions and System Maintenance.........................................................................38

Chapter 5: Mastercard Scheme-Specific Requirements................................... 39


5.1 Transaction Message Data............................................................................................................41
5.1.1 Card Acceptor Address Information................................................................................... 41
5.1.2 Sub-Merchant Name Information.......................................................................................41
5.1.3 Payment Facilitator ID and Submerchant ID....................................................................41
5.1.4 ATM Terminal Information....................................................................................................41
5.1.5 Independent Sales Organization.........................................................................................42
5.2 Authorization Routing—Mastercard POS Transactions........................................................... 42
5.3 Authorization Routing—Maestro POS, ATM Terminal, and PIN-based In-Branch
Terminal Transactions...........................................................................................................................42
5.4 Authorization and Clearing Requirements................................................................................. 43
5.4.1 Issuer Authorization Requirements.....................................................................................43
5.4.2 Stand-In Processing Service.................................................................................................43
5.4.2.1 Accumulative Transaction Limits................................................................................44
5.4.2.2 Performance Standards—Issuers............................................................................... 44
5.4.3 Authorization Responses...................................................................................................... 44
5.4.4 Preauthorizations...................................................................................................................44
5.4.5 Final Authorizations...............................................................................................................45

©2016–2020 Mastercard. Proprietary. All rights reserved.


Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 6
Contents

5.4.6 Multiple Authorizations.........................................................................................................45


5.4.7 Full and Partial Reversals......................................................................................................45
5.4.8 Full and Partial Approvals and Account Balance Responses.......................................... 45
5.4.9 Balance Inquiries.....................................................................................................................45
5.4.10 CVC 2 Verification for POS Transactions........................................................................ 45
5.5 Acceptance Procedures..................................................................................................................45
5.5.1 Suspicious Cards.................................................................................................................... 46
5.5.2 Obtaining an Authorization for a Mastercard POS Transaction................................... 46
5.5.2.1 Authorization of Lodging, Cruise Line, and Vehicle Rental Transactions.............46
5.5.2.2 Authorization When the Cardholder Adds a Gratuity............................................ 46
5.5.2.3 Use of Card Validation Code 2 (CVC 2).................................................................... 46
5.5.3 POS and Mastercard Manual Cash Disbursement Receipt Requirements.................. 46
5.5.4 POI Currency Conversion...................................................................................................... 46
5.6 Card-Present Transactions............................................................................................................47
5.6.1 Chip Transactions at Hybrid POS Terminals......................................................................47
5.6.2 Offline Transactions Performed on Board Planes, Trains, and Ships............................ 47
5.6.3 Contactless Transactions at POS Terminals..................................................................... 47
5.6.4 Mastercard Contactless Transit Aggregated Transactions............................................47
5.6.5 Maestro Contactless Transit Aggregated Transactions..................................................48
5.6.6 Purchase with Cash Back Transactions..............................................................................48
5.6.7 Automated Fuel Dispenser Transactions...........................................................................49
5.7 Card-Not-Present Transactions................................................................................................... 49
5.7.1 Use of Static AAV for Card-not-present Transactions....................................................49
5.7.2 Recurring Payment Transactions.........................................................................................49
5.7.3 Installment Billing for Domestic Transactions—Participating Countries Only............ 49
5.7.3.1 Issuer-financed Installment Billing............................................................................. 49
5.7.3.2 Acquirer-financed and Merchant-financed Installment Billing..............................50
5.7.4 Transit Transactions Performed for Debt Recovery.........................................................50
5.7.5 Use of Automatic Billing Updater........................................................................................51
5.8 Payment Transactions....................................................................................................................51
5.8.1 Gaming Payment Transactions........................................................................................... 51
5.9 POS Terminal Requirements......................................................................................................... 51
5.9.1 Hybrid POS Terminal Requirements....................................................................................51
5.10 Transaction Identification Requirements................................................................................. 52
5.10.1 Transaction Date................................................................................................................. 52
5.10.2 Contactless Transactions................................................................................................... 53
5.10.2.1 Contactless Transit Aggregated Transactions.......................................................53
5.10.2.2 Contactless-only Transactions..................................................................................56
5.10.3 Quick Payment Service Transactions............................................................................... 58
5.10.4 Payment Transactions........................................................................................................ 59
5.10.5 Electronic Commerce Transactions.................................................................................. 61
5.10.6 Digital Secure Remote Payment Transactions............................................................... 62
5.10.6.1 Digital Secure Remote Payment Transactions Containing Chip Data.............. 62

©2016–2020 Mastercard. Proprietary. All rights reserved.


Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 7
Contents

5.10.6.2 Digital Secure Remote Payment Transactions Containing UCAF Data............63


5.10.6.3 Partial Shipments Following Digital Secure Remote Payment
Transactions.................................................................................................................................65
5.10.7 Mastercard Mobile Remote Payment Transactions.......................................................66
5.11 Cardholder-Activated Terminal (CAT) Transactions...............................................................67
5.11.1 CAT Level Requirements.....................................................................................................68
5.11.1.1 CAT Level 1: Automated Dispensing Machines (CAT 1).......................................68
5.11.1.2 CAT Level 2: Self-Service Terminal (CAT 2)............................................................ 68
5.11.1.3 CAT Level 3: Limited Amount Terminals (CAT 3)...................................................68
5.11.1.4 CAT Level 4: In-Flight Commerce (IFC) Terminals (CAT 4)..................................68
5.11.1.5 CAT Level 9: Mobile POS (MPOS) Acceptance Device Transactions (CAT
9)....................................................................................................................................................68

Chapter 6: Private Label Requirements.................................................................... 69


Private Label Requirements.................................................................................................................70

Chapter 7: Other Schemes..............................................................................................71


Other Schemes.......................................................................................................................................72

Appendix A: Definitions.................................................................................................... 73
Definitions...............................................................................................................................................75

Appendix B: Compliance Zones..................................................................................... 83


Compliance Zones..................................................................................................................................84

Notices......................................................................................................................................86

©2016–2020 Mastercard. Proprietary. All rights reserved.


Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 8
Standards and Conduct of Network Activity

Chapter 1 Standards and Conduct of Network Activity


This section describes the standards and conduct of network activity.

1.1 Standards........................................................................................................................................................10
1.1.1 Variances.................................................................................................................................................10
1.1.2 Failure to Comply with a Standard....................................................................................................10
1.1.3 Noncompliance Categories..................................................................................................................11
1.1.4 Noncompliance Assessments..............................................................................................................12
1.1.5 Certification........................................................................................................................................... 14
1.1.6 Review Process.......................................................................................................................................14
1.1.7 Resolution of Review Request............................................................................................................. 14
1.2 Suspension and Termination of Access to Network.................................................................................15
1.2.1 Voluntary Termination..........................................................................................................................15
1.2.2 Suspension or Termination by Mastercard Switching Services.....................................................15
1.2.3 Rights, Liabilities, and Obligations of a Network Participant Following Termination...............16
1.3 Conduct of Network Activity........................................................................................................................17
1.3.1 Network Participant Responsibilities.................................................................................................17
1.3.2 Financial Soundness..............................................................................................................................17
1.3.3 Compliance with Network Activity Responsibilities........................................................................ 18
1.4 Indemnity and Limitation of Liability..........................................................................................................18
1.5 Choice of Laws................................................................................................................................................20
1.6 Examination and Audit..................................................................................................................................20

©2016–2020 Mastercard. Proprietary. All rights reserved.


Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 9
Standards and Conduct of Network Activity
1.1 Standards

1.1 Standards
From time to time, Mastercard Switching Services sets Standards governing
Network Activity. Mastercard Switching Services has the sole right to interpret and
enforce the Standards.
Mastercard Switching Services has the right, but not the obligation, to resolve any
dispute between or among Network Participants including, but not limited to, any
dispute involving Mastercard Switching Services, the Standards, or the Network
Participants’ respective Network Activities, and any such resolution by Mastercard
Switching Services is final and not subject to appeal, review, or other challenge. In
resolving disputes between or among Network Participants, or in applying the
Standards to Network Participants, Mastercard Switching Services may deviate
from any process in the Standards or that Mastercard Switching Services
otherwise applies, and may implement an alternative process, if an event,
including, without limitation, an account data compromise event, is, in the sole
judgment of Mastercard Switching Services, of sufficient scope, complexity and/or
magnitude to warrant such deviation.
Mastercard Switching Services will exercise its discretion to deviate from its
Standards only in circumstances that Mastercard Switching Services determines
to be extraordinary. Any decision to alter or suspend the application of any process
(es) will not be subject to appeal, review, or other challenge.

1.1.1 Variances
A variance is the consent by Mastercard Switching Services for a Network
Participant to act other than in accordance with a Standard. Only a Network
Participant may request a variance. Any such request must specify the Rules or
other Standards for which a variance is sought. The request must be submitted to
Mastercard Switching Services in writing, together with a statement of the reason
for the request.

1.1.2 Failure to Comply with a Standard


Failure to comply with any Standard adversely affects Mastercard Switching
Services and its Network Participants and undermines the integrity of the
Network. Accordingly, a Network Participant that fails to comply with any
Standard is subject to assessments (“noncompliance assessments”) as set forth in
the Standards.
In lieu of, or in addition to, the imposition of a noncompliance assessment,
Mastercard Switching Services, in its sole discretion, may require a Network
Participant to take such action and Mastercard Switching Services itself may take
such action as Mastercard Switching Services deems necessary or appropriate to
ensure compliance with the Standards and safeguard the integrity of the
Mastercard system. In the exercise of such discretion, Mastercard Switching
Services may consider the nature, willfulness, number and frequency of

©2016–2020 Mastercard. Proprietary. All rights reserved.


Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 10
Standards and Conduct of Network Activity
1.1.3 Noncompliance Categories

occurrences and possible consequences resulting from a failure to comply with any
Standard. Mastercard Switching Services may provide notice and limited time to
cure such noncompliance before imposing a noncompliance assessment.
Mastercard Switching Services reserves the right to limit, suspend or terminate a
Network Participant’s access to the Network, if that Network Participant does not
comply with any Standards or with any decision of Mastercard Switching Services
with regard to the interpretation and enforcement of any Standards.

1.1.3 Noncompliance Categories


From time to time, Mastercard Switching Services may establish programs that
address instances of noncompliance with particular Standards. Every instance of
noncompliance with a Standard not addressed by such a program falls into at
least one of the following three compliance categories.

Category A: Payment System Integrity


Category A noncompliance affects payment system integrity. Mastercard
Switching Services has the authority to impose monetary noncompliance
assessments for Category A noncompliance. “Payment system integrity” violations
include, but are not limited to, failure to protect Card, Account, and Transaction
information.

Category B: Visible to Customers


Category B noncompliance addresses conduct that is visible to customers of the
Network Participants. Mastercard Switching Services has the authority to impose
monetary noncompliance assessments for Category B noncompliance or, in the
alternative, may provide notice and a limited time to cure such noncompliance
before imposing monetary assessments. “Visible to Customers” violations include,
but are not limited to, noncompliance involving the identification of Transactions
and identification of the Merchant at the POI.

Category C: Efficiency and Operational Performance


Category C noncompliance addresses efficiency and operational performance.
Mastercard Switching Services has the authority to impose monetary
noncompliance assessments for Category C noncompliance or, in the alternative,
may provide notice and a limited time to cure such noncompliance before imposing
monetary assessments. “Efficiency and operational performance” violations
include, but are not limited to, noncompliance involving presentment of
Transactions within the required time frame, reporting procedures, and the
obligation to provide Mastercard Switching Services with requested information.

©2016–2020 Mastercard. Proprietary. All rights reserved.


Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 11
Standards and Conduct of Network Activity
1.1.4 Noncompliance Assessments

1.1.4 Noncompliance Assessments


The following schedule pertains to any Standard that does not have an established
compliance program. Mastercard Switching Services may deviate from this
schedule at any time.
In the following table, all days refer to calendar days and violations of a Standard
are tracked on a rolling 12-month basis.

Compliance Category Assessment Type Assessment Description


A Per violation Up to USD 25,000 for the first
violation
Up to USD 50,000 for the second
violation within 12 months
Up to USD 75,000 for the third
violation within 12 months
Up to USD 100,000 per violation for
the fourth and subsequent violations
within 12 months

Variable occurrence (by Up to USD 2,500 per occurrence for


device or Transaction) the first 30 days
Up to USD 5,000 per occurrence for
days 31–60
Up to USD 10,000 per occurrence for
days 61–90
Up to USD 20,000 per occurrence for
subsequent violations

Variable occurrence (by Up to USD 0.50 per Card


number of Cards)
Minimum USD 1,000 per month per
Portfolio
No maximum per month per Portfolio
or per all Portfolios

B Per violation Up to USD 20,000 for the first


violation
Up to USD 30,000 for the second
violation within 12 months
Up to USD 60,000 for the third
violation within 12 months
Up to USD 100,000 per violation for
the fourth and subsequent violations
within 12 months

©2016–2020 Mastercard. Proprietary. All rights reserved.


Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 12
Standards and Conduct of Network Activity
1.1.4 Noncompliance Assessments

Compliance Category Assessment Type Assessment Description


Variable occurrence (by Up to USD 1,000 per occurrence for
device or Transaction) the first 30 days
Up to USD 2,000 per occurrence for
days 31–60
Up to USD 4,000 per occurrence for
days 61–90
Up to USD 8,000 per occurrence for
subsequent violations

Variable occurrence (by Up to USD 0.30 per Card


number of Cards)
Minimum USD 1,000 per month per
Portfolio
Maximum USD 20,000 per month per
Portfolio
Maximum USD 40,000 per month per
all Portfolios

C Per violation Up to USD 15,000 for the first


violation
Up to USD 25,000 for the second
violation within 12 months
Up to USD 50,000 for the third
violation within 12 months
Up to USD 75,000 per violation for the
fourth and subsequent violations
within 12 months

Variable occurrence (by Up to USD 1,000 per occurrence for


device or Transaction) the first 30 days
Up to USD 2,000 per occurrence for
days 31–60
Up to USD 4,000 per occurrence for
days 61–90
Up to USD 8,000 per occurrence for
subsequent violations

©2016–2020 Mastercard. Proprietary. All rights reserved.


Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 13
Standards and Conduct of Network Activity
1.1.5 Certification

Compliance Category Assessment Type Assessment Description


Variable occurrence (by Up to USD 0.15 per Card
number of Cards)
Minimum USD 1,000 per month per
Portfolio
Maximum USD 10,000 per month per
Portfolio
Maximum USD 20,000 per month per
all Portfolios

1.1.5 Certification
A senior executive officer of each Network Participant must, if requested by
Mastercard Switching Services, promptly certify in writing to Mastercard
Switching Services the status of compliance or noncompliance with any Standard
by the Network Participant.

1.1.6 Review Process


A Network Participant may request that the Chief Franchise Integrity Officer of
the Corporation review an assessment imposed by Mastercard Switching Services
for noncompliance with a Standard. Such a request must be submitted in writing
and signed by the Network Participant’s principal contact. The request must be
postmarked no later than 30 days after the date of the disputed assessment.
Mastercard Switching Services may assess a USD 500 fee to consider and act on a
request for review of a noncompliance assessment.

1.1.7 Resolution of Review Request


When a Network Participant requests review of an assessment for noncompliance
with a Standard, the Chief Franchise Integrity Officer of the Corporation may take
such action as he or she deems necessary or appropriate or may elect not to act.
The Chief Franchise Integrity Officer may delegate authority to act or not to act
with respect to any particular matter or type of matter.
If the Chief Franchise Integrity Officer or his or her designee elects to conduct
further inquiry into the matter, each Network Participant must cooperate
promptly and fully. If the Chief Franchise Integrity Officer or his or her designee
makes a recommendation of action to resolve the matter, such recommendation is
final and not subject to further review or other action.

©2016–2020 Mastercard. Proprietary. All rights reserved.


Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 14
Standards and Conduct of Network Activity
1.2 Suspension and Termination of Access to Network

1.2 Suspension and Termination of Access to Network


A Network Participant’s access to the Network may terminate in either of two
ways: voluntary termination, or termination by Mastercard Switching Services. It
may also be temporarily suspended.

1.2.1 Voluntary Termination


A Network Participant may voluntarily terminate its use of the Network by
providing 180 days advance written notice and submitting documentation as then
required by Mastercard Switching Services. For the termination to be effective, the
Network Participant must effectively cease to use the Network for authorization,
clearing and settlement.

1.2.2 Suspension or Termination by Mastercard Switching Services


Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in any agreement with a
Network Participant, Mastercard Switching Services, in its sole discretion, may
suspend or terminate a Network Participant’s access to the Network effective
immediately and without prior notice, if:
1. The Network Participant takes the required action by vote of its directors,
stockholders, members, or other persons with the legal power to do so, or
otherwise acts, to cease operations and to wind up the business of the Network
Participant, such termination to be effective upon the date of the vote or other
action; or
2. The Network Participant fails or refuses to make payments in the ordinary
course of business or becomes insolvent, makes an assignment for the benefit
of creditors, or seeks the protection, by the filing of a petition or otherwise, of
any bankruptcy or similar statute governing creditors’ rights generally; or
3. The government or the governmental regulatory authority having jurisdiction
over the Network Participant serves a notice of intention to suspend or revoke,
or suspends or revokes, the operations or the charter of the Network
Participant; or
4. A liquidating agent, conservator, or receiver is appointed for the Network
Participant, or the Network Participant is placed in liquidation by any
appropriate governmental, regulatory, or judicial authority; or
5. The Network Participant (i) directly or indirectly engages in or facilitates any
action or activity that is illegal, or that, in the good faith opinion of Mastercard
Switching Services, and whether or not addressed elsewhere in the Standards,
has damaged or threatens to damage the goodwill or reputation of Mastercard
Switching Services or of any of its Marks; or (ii) makes or continues an
association with a person or entity which association, in the good faith opinion
of Mastercard Switching Services, has damaged or threatens to damage the
goodwill or reputation of Mastercard Switching Services or of any of its Marks;
or

©2016–2020 Mastercard. Proprietary. All rights reserved.


Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 15
Standards and Conduct of Network Activity
1.2.3 Rights, Liabilities, and Obligations of a Network Participant Following Termination

6. The Network Participant fails to timely provide to Mastercard Switching


Services information requested by Mastercard Switching Services and that the
Network Participant is required to provide pursuant to the Standards.
7. The Network Participant fails to engage in Network Activity for 26 consecutive
weeks or materially fails to operate at a scale or volume of operations
consistent with the level agreed with Mastercard Switching Services.
8. Mastercard Switching Services has reason to believe that the Network
Participant is, or is a front for, or is assisting in the concealment of, a person or
entity that engages in, attempts or threatens to engage in, or facilitates
terrorist activity, narcotics trafficking, trafficking in persons, activities related
to the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction, activity that violates or
threatens to violate human rights or principles of national sovereignty, or
money laundering to conceal any such activity. In this regard, and although not
dispositive, Mastercard Switching Services may consider the appearance of the
Network Participant, its owner or a related person or entity on a United
Nations or domestic or foreign governmental sanction list that identifies
persons or entities believed to engage in such illicit activity; or
9. Mastercard Switching Services has reason to believe that not terminating
access to the Network would be harmful to its or the Corporation’s goodwill or
reputation.

1.2.3 Rights, Liabilities, and Obligations of a Network Participant Following


Termination
All of the following apply with respect to a Network Participant following
termination of access to the Network:
A Network Participant is not entitled to any refund of dues, fees, assessments, or
other payments and remains liable for, and must promptly pay (a) any and all
applicable dues, fees, assessments, or other charges as provided in the Standards
and (b) all other charges, debts, liabilities, and other amounts arising or owed in
connection with the Network Participant’s Network Activity, whether arising, due,
accrued, or owing before or after termination.
If a Network Participant does not take an action that this Rule or any other
Standard or that Mastercard Switching Services otherwise requires, Mastercard
Switching Services may take any such required action without prior notice to the
Network Participant and on behalf of and at the expense of the Network
Participant.
A Network Participant has no right to present records of Transactions effected
after the date of termination to any other Network Participant, except as
permitted by the Standards.
A Network Participant must, at the option of Mastercard Switching Services,
immediately either destroy, or take such steps as Mastercard Switching Services
may require, regarding all confidential and proprietary information of Mastercard
Switching Services in any form previously received as a Network Participant.

©2016–2020 Mastercard. Proprietary. All rights reserved.


Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 16
Standards and Conduct of Network Activity
1.3 Conduct of Network Activity

1.3 Conduct of Network Activity


This topic describes the conduct of the Network Activity.

1.3.1 Network Participant Responsibilities


At all times, each Network Participant must:
1. Be entirely responsible for and Control all aspects of its Network Activity, and
the establishment and enforcement of all management and operating policies
applicable to its Network Activity, in accordance with the Standards;
2. Not transfer or assign any part or all of such responsibility and Control or in any
way limit its responsibility or Control;
3. Ensure that all policies applicable to its Network Activity conform to the
Standards and comply with all applicable laws and government regulations;
4. Conduct meaningful and ongoing monitoring to ensure compliance with all of
the responsibilities set forth in this Rule, and be able to demonstrate such
monitoring and compliance upon request of Mastercard Switching Services in
accordance with the Standards, including without limitation, the requirements
set forth in the Examination and Audit section of these Rules;
5. Maintain a significant economic interest in each of its Network Activity;
6. Engage in Network Activity at a scale or volume of operations consistent with
its role as a Network Participant ;
7. Promptly update information previously provided to Mastercard Switching
Services in the event of a significant change to the accuracy or completeness of
any of the information and, separately, upon request of Mastercard Switching
Services;
8. Promptly inform Mastercard Switching Services should the Network
Participant become unable for any reason to engage in Network Activity in
accordance with both the Standards and the laws and government regulations
of any country (or any subdivision thereof) in which the Network Participant
engages in Network Activity; and
9. Comply with such other requirements as Mastercard Switching Services may
establish, in its sole discretion, in connection with Network Activity.

1.3.2 Financial Soundness


Each Network Participant must conduct all Network Activity and otherwise
operate in a manner that is financially sound and so as to avoid risk to Mastercard
Switching Services and to other Network Participants.
A Network Participant must promptly report to Mastercard Switching Services any
materially adverse financial condition or discrepancy or suspected materially
adverse financial condition or discrepancy relating to the Network Participant.
The Network Participant must refer such condition or discrepancy to independent
certified public accountants or another person or firm satisfactory to Mastercard

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Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 17
Standards and Conduct of Network Activity
1.3.3 Compliance with Network Activity Responsibilities

Switching Services for evaluation and recommendation as to remedial action, and


promptly provide to Mastercard Switching Services a copy of such evaluation and
recommendation after receipt thereof.

1.3.3 Compliance with Network Activity Responsibilities


From time to time, Mastercard Switching Services may develop means and apply
criteria to evaluate a Network Participant’s compliance with the requirements set
forth in the Conduct of Network Activity section of these Rules. Each Network
Participant must fully cooperate with any effort by Mastercard Switching Services
and Mastercard Switching Services’ representatives to evaluate a Network
Participant’s compliance with the requirements set forth in the Conduct of
Network Activity section of these Rules.
In the event that Mastercard Switching Services determines that a Network
Participant is not complying or may not on an ongoing basis comply with the
requirements set forth in the Conduct of Network Activity section of these Rules,
Mastercard Switching Services may impose special terms upon the Network
Participant as Mastercard Switching Services deems necessary or appropriate
until each condition or discrepancy is resolved to Mastercard Switching Services’
satisfaction so as to enable the Network Participant to be and to remain in full
compliance with the requirements set forth in the Conduct of Network Activity
section of these Rules, or require the Network Participant to terminate its use of
the Network.

1.4 Indemnity and Limitation of Liability


Each Network Participant (each, for the purposes of this Rule, an “Indemnifying
Network Participant”) must protect, indemnify, and hold harmless Mastercard
Switching Services and Mastercard Switching Services’ affiliated entities, and each
of the directors, officers, employees and agents of Mastercard Switching Services
and Mastercard Switching Services’ affiliated entities from any actual or
threatened claim, demand, obligation, loss, cost, liability and/or expense (including,
without limitation, actual attorneys’ fees, costs of investigation, and
disbursements) resulting from and/or arising in connection with, any act or
omission of the Indemnifying Network Participant, its subsidiaries, or any person
associated with the Indemnifying Network Participant or its subsidiaries (including,
without limitation, such Indemnifying Network Participant’s directors, officers,
employees and agents, all direct and indirect parents, subsidiaries, and affiliates of
the Indemnifying Network Participant, the Indemnifying Network Participant’s
Network Participants in connection with Network Activity and/or other business,
and the Indemnifying Network Participant’s suppliers, including, without limitation,
Service Providers, Card production vendors, and other persons acting for, or in
connection with, the Indemnifying Network Participant or a Merchant or other
entity for which the Indemnifying Network Participant acquires Transactions, or
any such Merchant’s or entity’s employees, representatives, agents, suppliers or

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Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 18
Standards and Conduct of Network Activity
1.4 Indemnity and Limitation of Liability

Network Participants, including any Data Storage Entity [DSE]) with respect to, or
relating to:
1. Any Network Activities of the Indemnifying Network Participant;
2. Any programs and/or activities of any person associated with the Indemnifying
Network Participant and/or its subsidiaries;
3. The compliance or noncompliance with the Standards by the Indemnifying
Network Participant;
4. The compliance or noncompliance with the Standards by any person associated
with the Indemnifying Network Participant and its subsidiaries;
5. Any other activity of the Indemnifying Network Participant;
6. Direct or indirect access to and/or use of the Network (it being understood that
Mastercard Switching Services does not represent or warrant that the Network
or any part thereof is or will be defect-free or error-free and that each Network
Participant chooses to access and use the Network at the Network
Participant’s sole risk and at no risk to Mastercard Switching Services);
7. Any other activity and any omission of the Indemnifying Network Participant
and any activity and any omission of any person associated with the
Indemnifying Network Participant, its subsidiaries, or both, including but not
limited to any activity that used and/or otherwise involved any of the Marks or
other assets;
8. Any failure of another Network Participant to perform as required by the
Standards or applicable law; or
9. Mastercard Europe Switching Service’s interpretation, enforcement, or failure
to enforce any Standards.
Mastercard Switching Services does not represent or warrant that the Network or
any other system, process or activity administered, operated, controlled or
provided by or on behalf of Mastercard Switching Services (collectively, for
purposes of this section, the “Systems”) is free of defect and/or mistake and,
unless otherwise specifically stated in the Standards or in a writing executed by
and between Mastercard Switching Services and a Network Participant, the
Systems are provided on an “as-is” basis and without any express or implied
warranty of any type, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of
merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose of non-infringement of third
party intellectual property rights. IN NO EVENT WILL MASTERCARD EUROPE
SWITCHING SERVICES BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL
OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, FOR LOSS OF PROFITS, OR ANY OTHER COST
OR EXPENSE INCURRED BY A NETWORK PARTICIPANT OR ANY THIRD PARTY
ARISING FROM OR RELATED TO USE OR RECEIPT OF THE SYSTEMS, WHETHER
IN AN ACTION IN CONTRACT OR IN TORT, AND EVEN IF THE NETWORK
PARTICIPANT OR ANY THIRD PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
OF SUCH DAMAGES. EACH NETWORK PARTICIPANT ASSUMES THE ENTIRE
RISK OF USE OR RECEIPT OF THE SYSTEMS.

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Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 19
Standards and Conduct of Network Activity
1.5 Choice of Laws

Only in the event the limitation of liability set forth in the immediately preceding
paragraph is deemed by a court of competent jurisdiction to be contrary to
applicable law, the total liability, in aggregate, of Mastercard Switching Services to
a Network Participant and anyone claiming by or through the Network Participant,
for any and all claims, losses, costs or damages, including attorneys’ fees and costs
and expert-witness fees and costs of any nature whatsoever or claims expenses
resulting from or in any way related to the Systems shall not exceed the total
compensation received by Mastercard Switching Services from the Network
Participant for the particular use or receipt of the Systems during the 12 months
ending on the date that Mastercard Switching Services was advised by the
Network Participant of the Systems concern or the total amount of USD
250,000.00, whichever is less. It is intended that this limitation apply to any and all
liability or cause of action however alleged or arising; to the fullest extent
permitted by law; unless otherwise prohibited by law; and notwithstanding any
other provision of the Standards.
A payment or credit by Mastercard Switching Services to or for the benefit of a
Network Participant that is not required to be made by the Standards will not be
construed to be a waiver or modification of any Standard by Mastercard Switching
Services. A failure or delay by Mastercard Switching Services to enforce any
Standard or exercise any right of Mastercard Switching Services set forth in the
Standards will not be construed to be a waiver or modification of the Standard or
of any of Mastercard Switching Services’ rights therein.

1.5 Choice of Laws


These Standards are governed by and construed according to Belgian law, without
reference to conflict-of-laws or similar provisions that would mandate or permit
the application of the substantive law of any other jurisdiction. Belgian courts have
exclusive jurisdiction for the resolution of any dispute relating to the Standards
between two Network Participants.

1.6 Examination and Audit


Mastercard Switching Services reserves the right to conduct an examination or
audit of any Network Participant and Network Participant information to ensure
full compliance with the Standards. Any such examination or audit is at the
expense of the Network Participant, and a copy of the examination or audit results
must be provided promptly to Mastercard Switching Services upon request.
Further, Mastercard Switching Services, at any time and whether or not a Network
Participant is subject to periodic examination or audit or other oversight by
banking regulatory authorities of a government, and at the Network Participant’s
sole expense, may require that Network Participant to be subjected to an
examination and/or audit and/or periodic examination and/or periodic audit by a

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Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 20
Standards and Conduct of Network Activity
1.6 Examination and Audit

firm of independent certified accountants or by any other person or entity


satisfactory to Mastercard Switching Services.
A Network Participant may not engage in any conduct that could or would impair
the completeness, accuracy or objectivity of any aspect of such an examination or
audit and may not engage in any conduct that could or would influence or
undermine the independence, reliability or integrity of the examination or audit. A
Network Participant must cooperate fully and promptly in and with the
examination or audit and must consent to unimpeded disclosure of information to
Mastercard Switching Services by the auditor.

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Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 21
Network Participant Obligations

Chapter 2 Network Participant Obligations


This section describes the obligations of network participants.

2.1 Integrity of the Network............................................................................................................................... 23


2.2 Fees, Assessments, and Other Payment Obligations..............................................................................23
2.2.1 Taxes and Other Charges.....................................................................................................................24
2.3 Obligation of Network Participant to Provide Information....................................................................24
2.4 Confidential Information of Network Participants..................................................................................24
2.4.1 Data Uses for Mastercard Switching Services.................................................................................26
2.4.2 Processing of Transaction-Related Personal Data..........................................................................27
2.4.3 Mastercard BCRs...................................................................................................................................27
2.4.4 Data Subject Notice and Legal Grounds for the Processing of Personal Data..........................28
2.4.5 Data Subject Rights..............................................................................................................................28
2.4.6 Personal Data Accuracy and Data Minimization.............................................................................28
2.4.7 Accountability........................................................................................................................................ 28
2.4.8 Sub-Processing...................................................................................................................................... 29
2.4.9 Disclosures of Personal Data...............................................................................................................29
2.4.10 Security, Confidentiality and Data Protection Audit....................................................................29
2.4.11 Personal Data Breaches.....................................................................................................................30
2.4.12 Termination and Mandatory Retention...........................................................................................31
2.4.13 Liability for EU Data Protection Law Violations............................................................................31
2.4.14 Use of Mastercard Switching Services Information by a Network Participant....................... 31
2.4.15 Confidential Information of Mastercard Switching Services .....................................................32
2.4.15.1 Network Participant’s Evaluation of Mastercard Technology............................................32
2.5 Cooperation.....................................................................................................................................................33

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Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 22
Network Participant Obligations
2.1 Integrity of the Network

2.1 Integrity of the Network


A Network Participant must not directly or indirectly engage in or facilitate any
action that is illegal or that, in the opinion of Mastercard Switching Services and
whether or not addressed elsewhere in the Standards, damages or may damage
the goodwill or reputation of Mastercard Switching Services.
Upon request of Mastercard Switching Services, a Network Participant will
promptly cease engaging in or facilitating any such action.

2.2 Fees, Assessments, and Other Payment Obligations


Each Network Participant is responsible to timely pay to Mastercard Switching
Services all fees, charges, assessments and the like applicable to Network Activity
as may be in effect from time to time, including those set forth in the applicable
Mastercard Consolidated Billing System Digital Pricing Guide.
If a Network Participant does not timely pay Mastercard Switching Services or any
other person any amount due under the Standards, then Mastercard Switching
Services has the right, immediately and without providing prior notice to the
Network Participant, to assess and collect from that Network Participant, on a
current basis as Mastercard Switching Services deems necessary or appropriate,
such amount, as well as the actual attorneys’ fees and other costs incurred by
Mastercard Switching Services in connection with any effort to collect such
amount from that Network Participant.
Mastercard Switching Services may assess and collect such amount at any time
after the applicable amount becomes due, by any means available to Mastercard
Switching Services, which shall specifically include, by way of example and not
limitation:
1. The taking or setoff of funds or other assets of the Network Participant held by
Mastercard Switching Services;
2. The taking or setoff of funds from any account of the Network Participant
upon which Mastercard Switching Services is authorized to draw;
3. The taking of funds being paid by the Network Participant to any other
Network Participant; and
4. The taking of funds due to the Network Participant from any other Network
Participant.
Each Network Participant expressly authorizes Mastercard Switching Services to
take the Network Participant’s funds and other assets as authorized by this Rule,
and to apply such funds and other assets to any obligation of the Network
Participant to Mastercard Switching Services or any other person under the
Standards, and no Network Participant shall have any claim against Mastercard

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Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 23
Network Participant Obligations
2.2.1 Taxes and Other Charges

Switching Services or any other person in respect of such conduct by Mastercard


Switching Services.
Each Network Participant agrees upon demand to promptly execute, acknowledge
and deliver to Mastercard Switching Services such instruments, agreements, lien
waivers, releases, and other documents as Mastercard Switching Services may,
from time to time, request in order to exercise its rights under this Rule.

2.2.1 Taxes and Other Charges


Each Network Participant must pay when due all taxes with respect to its Network
Activity charged by any country or other jurisdiction in which the Network
Participant conducts such Network Activity.
In the event Mastercard Switching Services is charged taxes or other charges by a
country or other jurisdiction as a result of or otherwise directly or indirectly
attributable to Network Activity, the Network Participant is obligated to reimburse
Mastercard Switching Services the amount of such taxes or other charges.
Mastercard Switching Services may collect such taxes or other charges from the
settlement account of the Network Participant responsible in accordance with the
Standards for the Network Activity that gave rise to the charge.

2.3 Obligation of Network Participant to Provide Information


Each Network Participant must provide Mastercard Switching Services with its
current contact information, including mailing addresses, air express/hand delivery
addresses, telephone numbers, fax numbers, and e-mail addresses.

2.4 Confidential Information of Network Participants


As used in this section, 2.4 Confidential Information of Network Participant, the
following terms have the meanings as described below.

Term Definition
Confidential Any information of any nature that comes into the possession or
Information under the control of Mastercard Switching Services, whether
temporarily or permanently and whether directly or indirectly,
resulting from the Network Activity or any service provided by or
product of Mastercard Switching Services and which information
is deemed by a person other than Mastercard (including, by way
of example and not limitation, a Network Participant) to be
confidential information of such person.
Controller The entity which alone or jointly with others determines the
purposes and the means of the Processing of Personal Data.

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Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 24
Network Participant Obligations
2.4 Confidential Information of Network Participants

Term Definition
Data Subject A Cardholder or Merchant, or other natural person, whose
Personal Data are Processed by Mastercard Switching Services
and a Network Participant or a Merchant.
EU Data Protection The EU General Data Protection Regulation 2016/679 (as
Law amended and replaced from time to time) and the e-Privacy
Directive 2002/58/EC (as amended by Directive 2009/136/EC,
and as amended and replaced from time to time) and their
national implementing legislation; the Swiss Federal Data
Protection Act (as amended and replaced from time to time); the
Monaco Data Protection Act (as amended and replaced from
time to time); the UK Data Protection Act (as amended and
replaced from time to time); and the Data Protection Acts of the
EEA countries (as amended and replaced from time to time).
Mastercard BCRs The Mastercard Binding Corporate Rules as approved by the EEA
data protection authorities and available on the
www.mastercard.com, as updated from time to time.
Personal Data Any information relating to an identified or identifiable natural
person. An identifiable natural person is one who can be
identified, directly or indirectly, in particular by reference to an
identifier such as a name, an identification number, location data,
an online identifier or to one or more factors specific to the
physical, physiological, genetic, mental, economic, cultural, or
social identity of that natural person.
Personal Data Breach A breach of security leading to the accidental or unlawful
destruction, loss, alteration, unauthorized disclosure of, or access
to, or other unauthorized Processing of Personal Data
transmitted, stored or otherwise Processed.
Processor The entity that Processes Personal Data on behalf of a
Controller.
Processing of Personal Any operation or set of operations which is performed on
Data or Processing Personal Data or on sets of Personal Data, whether or not by
automated means, such as collection, recording, organization,
structuring, storage, adaptation or alteration, retrieval,
consultation, use, disclosure by transmission, dissemination or
otherwise making available, alignment or combination,
restriction, erasure or destruction.
Sensitive Data Any Personal Data revealing racial or ethnic origin, political
opinions, religious or philosophical beliefs, or trade union
membership, genetic data, biometric data, data concerning
health or data concerning a natural person’s sex life or sexual
orientation, as well as any other type of data that will be
considered to be sensitive according to EU Data Protection Law.

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Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 25
Network Participant Obligations
2.4.1 Data Uses for Mastercard Switching Services

Term Definition
Sub-Processor The entity engaged by the Processor or any further sub-
contractor to Process Personal Data on behalf of and under the
instructions of the Controller.
Transaction-related Personal Data required for authorizing, recording, clearing and
Personal Data settling a Transaction by the Corporation.
Geographic Scope of This section, 2.4 Confidential Information of Network Participant,
Application applies to Processing of Personal Data, which is subject to the EU
Data Protection Law.

2.4.1 Data Uses for Mastercard Switching Services


Mastercard Switching Services will not use, disclose or otherwise Process
Transaction-related Personal Data and other Personal Data or Confidential
Information provided to it by Network Participants except to the extent that the
use, disclosure or Processing is compliant with EU Data Protection Law and
Mastercard BCRs, and relies on one of the purposes defined below:
1. For the benefit of, on behalf and upon instruction of the Network Participants
supplying the information to support the Network Participants’ Program
and/or Network Activities;
2. As required for authorization, clearing, and settlement of a Transaction;
3. As may be appropriate to Mastercard Switching Services and Mastercard
Switching Services’ affiliated entities, staff, accountants, auditors, or counsel
for the execution of their respective tasks, including but not limited to auditing,
billing, reconciliation and collection activities performed in the context of the
services on the Network Participant;
4. For the purpose of processing and/or resolving chargebacks or other disputes;
5. For the purpose of protecting against or preventing actual or potential fraud,
unauthorized transactions, claims, or other liability;
6. For the purpose of providing products or services to Network Participants,
provided that any Confidential Information or Personal Data provided in such
products or services will consist solely of information provided to Mastercard
Switching Services by that Network Participant;
7. For preparing internal reports for use by Mastercard Switching Services or any
of Mastercard Switching Services’ affiliated entities, staff, management, and
consultants for the purposes of operating, evaluating, and managing
Mastercard Switching Services business;
8. For anonymizing Personal Data to prepare and furnish aggregated and
anonymized data reports, compilations, or analysis, provided that such
compilations, analysis, or other reports (i) do not identify any Network
Participant other than the Network Participant for which the compilation,
analysis, or other report is prepared and (ii) do not contain any Personal Data;

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Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 26
Network Participant Obligations
2.4.2 Processing of Transaction-Related Personal Data

9. As may be required by applicable laws and regulations or requested by any


judicial process or governmental agency having or claiming jurisdiction over
Mastercard Switching Services or Mastercard Switching Services’ affiliated
entities; or
10. For other purposes for which the Data Subject to whom the Personal Data
relates has provided explicit consent.

2.4.2 Processing of Transaction-Related Personal Data


With regard to Transaction-related Personal Data, Networks Participants must
comply with EU Data Protection Law.
Network Participants act as Controllers with regard to the Processing of Personal
Data for the purposes of authorizing, recording, clearing and settling Transactions,
and Mastercard Switching Services acts as a Processor for these purposes.
Network Participants acknowledge that Mastercard Switching Services may
Process, as a Controller, Personal Data for the purposes listed in Rule 2.4.1 of the
Standards and in the Mastercard BCRs in relation to accounting, auditing and
billing; fraud, financial crime and risk management; defense against claims,
litigation and other liabilities; arbitration and other decisions made for dispute
resolution; product development and improvement; internal research, reporting
and analysis; anonymization of data to develop data analytics products; and
compliance with legal obligations. Mastercard Switching Services represents and
warrants that it will process Personal Data for these purposes in compliance with
EU Data Protection Law, the Mastercard BCRs and the Standards.
To the extent it acts as Processor, Mastercard Switching Services will: (1)
cooperate with Network Participants in their role as Controllers to fulfill their data
protection compliance obligations in accordance with EU Data Protection Law; (2)
only undertake Processing of Personal Data in accordance with the Network
Participants’ lawful written instructions and not for any other purposes than those
specified in the Standards, and the Mastercard BCRs, or as otherwise agreed in
writing; and (3) comply with obligations equivalent to those imposed on the
Network Participants as Controllers by the provisions of EU Data Protection Law,
including those applicable to Processors and data transfers.
Mastercard Switching Services will notify Network Participants when local laws
prevent Mastercard Switching Services from (1) complying with Network
Participant’s instructions (unless applicable law prohibits such information on
important grounds of public interest such as to preserve the confidentiality of a
law enforcement investigation), and (2) fulfilling its obligations under the
Standards or the Mastercard BCRs and have a substantial adverse effect on the
guarantees provided by the Standards or the Mastercard BCRs.

2.4.3 Mastercard BCRs


Mastercard Switching Services will abide by the Mastercard BCRs when the
Processing of Personal Data is or was subject to EU Data Protection Law.

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Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 27
Network Participant Obligations
2.4.4 Data Subject Notice and Legal Grounds for the Processing of Personal Data

2.4.4 Data Subject Notice and Legal Grounds for the Processing of Personal
Data
Network Participants must ensure that the Processing of Personal Data by the
applicable Network Participant and Mastercard Switching Services for the
purposes provided in section, 2.4.1 Data Uses for Mastercard Switching Services of
this manual, relies on a valid legal ground under EU Data Protection Law, including
obtaining Data Subjects’ proper consent where required or appropriate under EU
Data Protection Law.
Network Participants must ensure that Data Subjects receive appropriate notice,
in a timely manner: (1) at the minimum with all the elements required under EU
Data Protection Law; (2) about the existence of Processors located outside of the
EEA; and (3) where required and appropriate, about the existence of Mastercard
BCRs and Data Subjects’ right to enforce the Mastercard BCRs as third-party
beneficiaries (by referring to the public version of the Mastercard BCRs).

2.4.5 Data Subject Rights


Network Participants must develop and implement appropriate procedures for
handling Data Subjects’ requests to exercise their rights of (a) access, (b)
rectification, (c) erasure, (d) portability (e) restriction of Processing, (f) objection,
and (g) not being subject to a decision based solely on automated processing,
including profiling, which produces legal effects concerning them or significantly
affects them.
To the extent that Mastercard Switching Services acts as a Processor, it will
respond in accordance with applicable EU Data Protection Law, and Mastercard
Switching Services will assist the relevant Network Participant in complying with
its obligations to respond to such requests, including by providing access to
Personal Data maintained by Mastercard Switching Services.

2.4.6 Personal Data Accuracy and Data Minimization


Each Network Participant must take reasonable steps to ensure that Personal
Data such Network Participant provides to Mastercard Switching Services is: (1)
accurate, complete and current; (2) adequate, relevant and limited to what is
necessary in relation to the purposes for which they are Processed; and (3) kept in
a form which permits identification of Data Subjects for no longer than is
necessary for the purposes for which the Personal Data are Processed unless a
longer retention is required or allowed under applicable law.

2.4.7 Accountability
Taking into account the nature, scope, context and purposes of the Processing as
well as the risks of varying likelihood and severity for the rights and freedoms of
Data Subjects, Mastercard Switching Services, Network Participants must
implement appropriate technical and organizational measures to ensure and to be
able to demonstrate that the Processing is performed in accordance with the

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Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 28
Network Participant Obligations
2.4.8 Sub-Processing

Standards and EU Data Protection Law, including, as applicable, by appointing a


data protection officer, maintaining records of Processing, complying with the
principles of data protection by design and by default, performing data protection
impact assessments and conducting prior consultations with supervisory
authorities. Mastercard Switching Services will cooperate with and assist the
Network Participants in fulfilling their own obligations under EU Data Protection
Law.

2.4.8 Sub-Processing
To the extent Mastercard Switching Services acts as a Processor, Network
Participant gives a general authorization to Mastercard Switching Services to use
internal and external Sub-Processors on behalf of Mastercard’s Network
Participants as necessary for Mastercard Switching Services to provide its
products and services in accordance with EU Data Protection Law.
Mastercard Switching Services commits to provide a list of Sub-Processors to the
relevant Network Participants upon request, and will inform them of any addition
or replacement of a Sub-Processor in a timely fashion so as to give such Network
Participants an opportunity to object to the change or to terminate the contract
before the Personal Data is communicated to the new Sub-Processor, except
where the service cannot be provided without the involvement of a specific Sub-
processor.
Mastercard Switching Services binds its internal Sub-Processors to respect
Mastercard BCRs and to comply with the Network Participants instructions.
Mastercard Switching Services requires its external Sub-Processors, via a written
agreement, to comply with the requirements of EU Data Protection Law
applicable to Processors and data transfers, with the Network Participants
instructions and with the same obligations as are imposed on Mastercard
Switching Services by Standards and the Mastercard BCRs. Mastercard Switching
Services will remain liable to the Network Participants for the performance of its
Sub-Processors’ obligations.

2.4.9 Disclosures of Personal Data


Where Mastercard Switching Services is requested to disclose Personal Data to a
law enforcement authority or state security body (“Requesting Agency”) that
Mastercard Switching Services is Processing as provided under Rule 2.4.1 above, it
will only comply with such request in accordance with the Mastercard BCRs.
Where Mastercard Switching Services is acting as a Processor, it shall refer the
Requesting Agency to the Network Participants, unless Mastercard Switching
Services is prohibited from doing so.

2.4.10 Security, Confidentiality and Data Protection Audit


In accordance with the Standards and EU Data Protection Law, Mastercard
Switching Services, Network Participants must implement and maintain a

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Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 29
Network Participant Obligations
2.4.11 Personal Data Breaches

comprehensive written information security program with appropriate technical


and organizational measures to ensure a level of security appropriate to the risk.
In assessing the appropriate level of security, Mastercard Switching Services,
Network Participants must take into account the state of the art, the costs of
implementation and the nature, scope, context and purposes of the Processing as
well as the risk of varying likelihood and severity for the rights and freedoms of
Data Subjects and the risks that are presented by the Processing, in particular
from accidental or unlawful destruction, loss, alteration, unauthorized disclosure
of, or access to Personal Data transmitted, stored or otherwise Processed.
Mastercard Switching Services, Network Participants must take steps to ensure
that any person acting under their authority who has access to Personal Data is
subject to a duly enforceable contractual or statutory confidentiality obligation
and, as applicable, Processes Personal Data in accordance with the the Network
Participants’ instructions.
Upon prior written request by the Network Participants, to the extent it acts as
Processor and subject to the strictest confidentiality obligations, Mastercard
Switching Services will, within reasonable time, provide to the relevant Networks
Participants with: (a) a summary of the audit reports demonstrating Mastercard
Switching Services’ compliance with EU Data Protection Law and the Mastercard
BCRs, after redacting any confidential or commercially sensitive information; and
(b) a confirmation that the audit has not revealed any material vulnerability in
Mastercard’s systems, or to the extent that any such vulnerability was detected,
that Mastercard has fully remedied such vulnerability. If the above measures are
not sufficient to confirm compliance with EU Data Protection Law and Mastercard
BCRs, or reveal some material issues, subject to the strictest confidentiality
obligations, Mastercard Switching Services will allow such Network Participants to
request an audit of Mastercard’s data protection compliance program by external
independent auditors, which are jointly selected by Mastercard Switching Services
and Network Participants. The external independent auditor cannot be a
competitor of Mastercard Switching Services, and Mastercard Switching Services
and the Network Participants will mutually agree upon the scope, timing, and
duration of the audit. Mastercard Switching Services will make available to the
Network Participants the result of the audit of its data protection compliance
program.

2.4.11 Personal Data Breaches


Where Mastercard Switching Services acts as a Processor, it will inform Network
Participants without undue delay, and no later than 48 hours after having become
aware of it, of a Personal Data Breach. Mastercard Switching Services will assist
Network Participants in complying with their own obligations to notify a Personal
Data Breach.

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Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 30
Network Participant Obligations
2.4.12 Termination and Mandatory Retention

2.4.12 Termination and Mandatory Retention


To the extent that Mastercard Switching Services acts as a Processor, upon
Termination of the provision of Mastercard Switching Services or upon requests to
delete or return Personal Data, Mastercard Switching Services will, at the choice of
the relevant Network Participant, delete, anonymize, or return all the Personal
Data to such Network Participant, and delete or anonymize existing copies unless
applicable law prevents it from returning or destroying all or part of the Personal
Data or requires storage of the Personal Data in which case Mastercard Switching
Services will protect the confidentiality of the Personal Data and will not actively
Process the Personal Data.

2.4.13 Liability for EU Data Protection Law Violations


Where a Network Participant, or Mastercard Switching Services act as a
Controller, they are responsible for the damage caused by the Processing of
Personal Data which infringes the Standards and EU Data Protection Law.
To the extent that Mastercard Switching Services acts as a Processor, it will only
be liable for the damage caused by the Processing only where it has not complied
with obligations of EU Data Protection Law specifically directed to Processors or
where it has acted outside or contrary to Network Participant’s lawful instructions.
Mastercard Switching Services will be exempt from liability if it proves that it is not
in any way responsible for the event giving rise to the damage.
Where one or more Network Participants and/or Mastercard Switching Services
are involved in the same Processing and where they are responsible for any
damage caused by the Processing, each may be held liable for the entire damage in
order to ensure effective compensation of the Data Subject. If Mastercard
Switching Services paid full compensation for the damage suffered, it is entitled to
claim back from the Network Participants involved in the same Processing that
part of the compensation corresponding to their part of responsibility for the
damage.

2.4.14 Use of Mastercard Switching Services Information by a Network


Participant
Mastercard Switching Services is not responsible for and disclaims any
responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or timeliness of any information
disclosed by Mastercard Switching Services or its to a Network Participants; and
Mastercard Switching Services makes no warranty, express or implied, including,
but not limited to, any warranty of merchantability or fitness for any particular
purpose with respect to any information disclosed by or on behalf of the
Mastercard Switching Services to any Network Participant directly or indirectly.
Each Network Participant assumes all risk of use of any information disclosed
directly or indirectly to a Network Participant or to any participant in a Network
Participant’s Network Activity by or on behalf of Mastercard Switching Services.

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Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 31
Network Participant Obligations
2.4.15 Confidential Information of Mastercard Switching Services

2.4.15 Confidential Information of Mastercard Switching Services


A Network Participant must not disclose confidential information of Mastercard
Switching Services or its parents, subsidiaries, and affiliates (herein collectively
referred to as Mastercard) except:
1. On a need-to-know basis to the Network Participant’s staff, accountants,
auditors, or legal counsel subject to standard confidentiality restrictions, or
2. As may be required by any court process or governmental agency having or
claiming
jurisdiction over the Network Participant, in which event the Network Participant
must promptly provide written notice of such requirement to the Mastercard
Switching Services, and to the extent
possible, the Network Participant must seek confidential treatment by the court or
agency.
The obligation set forth herein continues following the termination of a Network
Participant’s Mastercard License.
Information provided to a Network Participant by Mastercard is deemed
confidential unless otherwise stated in writing.
A Network Participant may use confidential or proprietary information and/or
trade secrets of Mastercard solely for the purpose of carrying out its Network
Activities.

2.4.15.1 Network Participant’s Evaluation of Mastercard Technology


From time to time, Mastercard Switching Services may disclose certain
specifications, designs and other technical information or documentation
developed by Mastercard (as defined in section 2.4.15) (hereinafter the
“Mastercard Specifications”) to a Network Participant, solely for the purpose of
the Network Participant’s evaluation of such Mastercard Specifications. Any such
disclosure is subject to the following:
1. Each Network Participant to which Mastercard Switching Services disclosed
any Mastercard Specifications is given a non-exclusive, limited, non-
transferable, non-sublicenseable right to reproduce and use such Mastercard
Specifications solely for the limited purpose of the Network Participant’s
internal evaluation. A Network Participant may implement prototypes based on
the Mastercard Specifications for its internal evaluation purposes in
furtherance of such limited purpose, but the Network Participant may not
distribute, license, offer to sell, supply or otherwise provide, demonstrate, or
otherwise transfer or disclose, to any third party, any Mastercard
Specifications, or any implementation of any Mastercard Specifications.
2. Mastercard Switching Services does not convey, and no Network Participant
obtains, any rights or license in or to the Mastercard Specifications or any other
intellectual property of Mastercard as a result of this section, other than as

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Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 32
Network Participant Obligations
2.5 Cooperation

expressly set forth in this section. All rights not expressly granted to a Network
Participant with respect to the Mastercard Specifications are retained by
Mastercard.
3. Each Network Participant must treat the Mastercard Specifications and all
implementations of the Mastercard Specifications as Confidential Information
of Mastercard subject to section 2.4.15.
4. Notwithstanding any other Standard relating to a Network Participant's use of
Service Providers, a Network Participants may not use any Service Providers in
connection with the Network Participant's exercise of its rights under this
section, without the express prior written consent of the Mastercard Switching
Services, which consent may be withheld or conditioned on other terms and
conditions, in Mastercard Switching Services’ sole discretion.

2.5 Cooperation
A Network Participant must fully cooperate with Mastercard Switching Services
and all other Network Participants in the resolution of disputes.
A Network Participant, to the best of its ability, must provide requested
investigative assistance to any other Network Participant.

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Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 33
Settlement and Related Obligations

Chapter 3 Settlement and Related Obligations


This section describes the settlement and related obligations.

3.1 Net Settlement...............................................................................................................................................35


3.1.1 Currency Conversion.............................................................................................................................35
3.1.2 Settlement Finality............................................................................................................................... 35
3.1.2.1 Cooperation with Government Authorities............................................................................. 35
3.1.2.3 Reconciliation................................................................................................................................ 36

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Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 34
Settlement and Related Obligations
3.1 Net Settlement

3.1 Net Settlement


A Network Participant that uses the Network for clearing of Transactions is
required to net settle in accordance with the settlement Standards. However, an
Acquirer and an Issuer may, with respect to a particular Transaction, agree to
settle directly between themselves pursuant to a bilateral agreement.
Standards describing net settlement and bilateral agreement rights and
obligations are set forth in the Settlement Manual.

3.1.1 Currency Conversion


Mastercard Switching Services converts Transactions processed through use of the
Network into the applicable settlement currency. The Acquirer must submit each
Transaction in the currency in which it occurred.
If two Network Participants elect not to settle a Transaction by using the Network
and instead elect to settle directly between themselves in accordance with a
bilateral agreement, any Transaction currency that Mastercard Switching Services
supports is acceptable for settlement.

3.1.2 Settlement Finality


Mastercard Switching Services determines the net obligations of the Network
Participants under the Standards. Network Participants’ net obligations are
calculated by Mastercard Switching Services’s proprietary small value clearing
systems and are based upon accepted financial messages submitted by the
Network Participants to the Network.
Financial messages are considered irrevocable, by Network Participants, upon
completion of the clearing system cutoff. However, in accordance with the
Standards, Network Participants may submit a separate financial message to
offset a previously submitted financial message.
Mastercard Switching Services subsequently creates instructions, reflecting the
Network Participants’ end-of-day net obligations, which result in the assumption
or discharge of payment obligations between Network Participants. These
instructions are effected by Network Participants and the settlement agents of
Mastercard Switching Services. Settlement finality of the transfer order is
determined by the rules of the national payment system in which the funds
transfer is executed.

3.1.2.1 Cooperation with Government Authorities


Each Network Participant agrees and acknowledges that, for the purposes of
administering the Network, Mastercard Switching Services may from time to time
co-operate (by sharing of information or otherwise) with:
1. The European Central Bank (“ECB”);
2. The National Bank of Belgium (“NBB”); and

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Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 35
Settlement and Related Obligations
3.1.2.3 Reconciliation

3. Any authority, body or person having responsibility for any matter arising out
of, or connected with, the default of a Network Participant.

3.1.2.3 Reconciliation
It is the responsibility of each Network Participant to reconcile the totals and
Transactions provided by the Network to its own internal records on a daily basis.
For more information on reconciliation, refer to the GCMS Reference Manual.

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Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 36
Connecting to the Network and Authorization Routing

Chapter 4 Connecting to the Network and


Authorization Routing
This section describes connecting to the network and authorization routing.

4.1 Connecting to the Network..........................................................................................................................38


4.2 Routing Instructions and System Maintenance........................................................................................38

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Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 37
Connecting to the Network and Authorization Routing
4.1 Connecting to the Network

4.1 Connecting to the Network


Before switching Transactions and on an ongoing basis thereafter, the Network
Participant must perform testing and obtain any necessary certifications of its
equipment, procedures, and Network connections as may be required by
Mastercard Switching Services to ensure compatibility with its technical
specifications then in effect.
Each Network Participant must establish and maintain, at its own expense, a data
processing facility that is capable of receiving, storing, switching, and
communicating any Transaction sent to or received from the Network, and may
connect at least one data processing facility directly to the Network. Such facility
may be established and maintained by the Network Participant’s parent, its
wholly-owned subsidiary, or an entity that is wholly owned, directly or indirectly, by
the Network Participant’s parent, or with the prior written agreement of
Mastercard Switching Services, by the Network Participant’s designated third
party agent.

4.2 Routing Instructions and System Maintenance


Each Network Participant must:
1. Submit to Mastercard Switching Services completed institution routing table
(IRT) and institution definition file (IDF) input documents no later than five
business days prior to the requested effective date of live switching via the
Network.
2. Notify Mastercard Switching Services of any routing updates at least five
business days before the effective date of the change. Expedited maintenance
may be performed within two business days of such notice.
3. Notify Mastercard Switching Services of any scheduled downtime at least 24
hours in advance.

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Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 38
Mastercard Scheme-Specific Requirements

Chapter 5 Mastercard Scheme-Specific Requirements


This section describes the requirements for Mastercard scheme-specific information.

5.1 Transaction Message Data...........................................................................................................................41


5.1.1 Card Acceptor Address Information.................................................................................................. 41
5.1.2 Sub-Merchant Name Information......................................................................................................41
5.1.3 Payment Facilitator ID and Submerchant ID...................................................................................41
5.1.4 ATM Terminal Information................................................................................................................... 41
5.1.5 Independent Sales Organization........................................................................................................ 42
5.2 Authorization Routing—Mastercard POS Transactions...........................................................................42
5.3 Authorization Routing—Maestro POS, ATM Terminal, and PIN-based In-Branch Terminal
Transactions...........................................................................................................................................................42
5.4 Authorization and Clearing Requirements.................................................................................................43
5.4.1 Issuer Authorization Requirements....................................................................................................43
5.4.2 Stand-In Processing Service................................................................................................................ 43
5.4.2.1 Accumulative Transaction Limits...............................................................................................44
5.4.2.2 Performance Standards—Issuers...............................................................................................44
5.4.3 Authorization Responses......................................................................................................................44
5.4.4 Preauthorizations..................................................................................................................................44
5.4.5 Final Authorizations..............................................................................................................................45
5.4.6 Multiple Authorizations........................................................................................................................ 45
5.4.7 Full and Partial Reversals.....................................................................................................................45
5.4.8 Full and Partial Approvals and Account Balance Responses..........................................................45
5.4.9 Balance Inquiries....................................................................................................................................45
5.4.10 CVC 2 Verification for POS Transactions....................................................................................... 45
5.5 Acceptance Procedures.................................................................................................................................45
5.5.1 Suspicious Cards....................................................................................................................................46
5.5.2 Obtaining an Authorization for a Mastercard POS Transaction...................................................46
5.5.2.1 Authorization of Lodging, Cruise Line, and Vehicle Rental Transactions............................46
5.5.2.2 Authorization When the Cardholder Adds a Gratuity........................................................... 46
5.5.2.3 Use of Card Validation Code 2 (CVC 2)....................................................................................46
5.5.3 POS and Mastercard Manual Cash Disbursement Receipt Requirements................................. 46
5.5.4 POI Currency Conversion......................................................................................................................46
5.6 Card-Present Transactions...........................................................................................................................47
5.6.1 Chip Transactions at Hybrid POS Terminals.....................................................................................47
5.6.2 Offline Transactions Performed on Board Planes, Trains, and Ships........................................... 47
5.6.3 Contactless Transactions at POS Terminals.....................................................................................47

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Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 39
Mastercard Scheme-Specific Requirements

5.6.4 Mastercard Contactless Transit Aggregated Transactions........................................................... 47


5.6.5 Maestro Contactless Transit Aggregated Transactions.................................................................48
5.6.6 Purchase with Cash Back Transactions.............................................................................................48
5.6.7 Automated Fuel Dispenser Transactions.......................................................................................... 49
5.7 Card-Not-Present Transactions...................................................................................................................49
5.7.1 Use of Static AAV for Card-not-present Transactions................................................................... 49
5.7.2 Recurring Payment Transactions........................................................................................................49
5.7.3 Installment Billing for Domestic Transactions—Participating Countries Only............................49
5.7.3.1 Issuer-financed Installment Billing.............................................................................................49
5.7.3.2 Acquirer-financed and Merchant-financed Installment Billing.............................................50
5.7.4 Transit Transactions Performed for Debt Recovery........................................................................ 50
5.7.5 Use of Automatic Billing Updater.......................................................................................................51
5.8 Payment Transactions...................................................................................................................................51
5.8.1 Gaming Payment Transactions...........................................................................................................51
5.9 POS Terminal Requirements.........................................................................................................................51
5.9.1 Hybrid POS Terminal Requirements...................................................................................................51
5.10 Transaction Identification Requirements.................................................................................................52
5.10.1 Transaction Date.................................................................................................................................52
5.10.2 Contactless Transactions.................................................................................................................. 53
5.10.2.1 Contactless Transit Aggregated Transactions......................................................................53
5.10.2.2 Contactless-only Transactions.................................................................................................56
5.10.3 Quick Payment Service Transactions...............................................................................................58
5.10.4 Payment Transactions........................................................................................................................59
5.10.5 Electronic Commerce Transactions................................................................................................. 61
5.10.6 Digital Secure Remote Payment Transactions.............................................................................. 62
5.10.6.1 Digital Secure Remote Payment Transactions Containing Chip Data............................. 62
5.10.6.2 Digital Secure Remote Payment Transactions Containing UCAF Data...........................63
5.10.6.3 Partial Shipments Following Digital Secure Remote Payment Transactions..................65
5.10.7 Mastercard Mobile Remote Payment Transactions......................................................................66
5.11 Cardholder-Activated Terminal (CAT) Transactions..............................................................................67
5.11.1 CAT Level Requirements.................................................................................................................... 68
5.11.1.1 CAT Level 1: Automated Dispensing Machines (CAT 1)...................................................... 68
5.11.1.2 CAT Level 2: Self-Service Terminal (CAT 2)........................................................................... 68
5.11.1.3 CAT Level 3: Limited Amount Terminals (CAT 3)..................................................................68
5.11.1.4 CAT Level 4: In-Flight Commerce (IFC) Terminals (CAT 4)................................................. 68
5.11.1.5 CAT Level 9: Mobile POS (MPOS) Acceptance Device Transactions (CAT 9).................. 68

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Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 40
Mastercard Scheme-Specific Requirements
5.1 Transaction Message Data

5.1 Transaction Message Data


This topic describes specifications relating to transaction message data.

5.1.1 Card Acceptor Address Information


The Acquirer must transmit the generally accepted location, city, and country of
the Terminal or website in DE 43, substantially the same as it appears on any
Transaction receipt provided.

5.1.2 Sub-Merchant Name Information


The Acquirer must ensure that a Transaction conducted by a Submerchant includes
the names of both the Payment Facilitator and the Submerchant in DE 43 (Card
Acceptor Name/Location), subfield 1 (Card Acceptor Name).
The Payment Facilitator name, in full or in abbreviated form, must be three, seven,
or 12 characters in length, followed by “*” and the Submerchant name.

5.1.3 Payment Facilitator ID and Submerchant ID


An Acquirer that uses a Payment Facilitator must populate the Payment
Facilitator field with a Payment Facilitator (PF) ID in all Transaction messages as
follows. The PF ID must match the Company ID provided during Payment
Facilitator registration or will be provided directly by the Corporation.
1. DE 48 (Additional Data—Private Use), subelement 37 (Additional Merchant
Data), subfield 1 (Payment Facilitator ID) of Authorization Request/0100
messages; and
2. PDS 0208 (Additional Merchant Data), subfield 1 (Payment Facilitator ID) of
First Presentment/1240 messages.
An Acquirer that uses a Payment Facilitator must populate the Submerchant field
with a Submerchant ID in all Transaction messages as follows. The Submerchant
ID must match the Submerchant ID supplied by the Acquirer or Payment
Facilitator.
1. DE 48 (Additional Data—Private Use), subelement 37 (Additional Merchant
Data), subfield 3 (Submerchant ID) of Authorization Request/0100 messages;
and
2. PDS 0208 (Additional Merchant Data), subfield 2 (Submerchant ID) of First
Presentment/1240 messages.

5.1.4 ATM Terminal Information


The Acquirer of an ATM Transaction must transmit the ATM owner name and ATM
location address in DE 43 and the unique ATM Terminal identification information
in DE 41 (Card Acceptor Terminal ID) of each Transaction message.

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Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 41
Mastercard Scheme-Specific Requirements
5.1.5 Independent Sales Organization

An Acquirer and any Service Provider performing ATM Transaction switching


services must also identify itself using a unique number, which is assigned by the
Network.

5.1.5 Independent Sales Organization


An Acquirer that uses an Independent Sales Organization (ISO) must populate the
ISO field with an ISO identification number (ID) in all Transaction messages arising
from a Merchant, Submerchant, or ATM owner receiving or otherwise benefiting
from the Program Service performed by that ISO.
The ISO ID must match the Company ID provided during ISO registration, and
which may be found in the Business Administration tool via Mastercard Connect.
The ISO identifier must appear in the following fields:
• DE 48 (Additional Data—Private Use), subelement 37 (Additional Merchant
Data), subfield 2 (Independent Sales Organization ID) of Authorization
Request/0100 messages; and
• PDS 0209 (Independent Sales Organization ID) of First Presentment/1240
messages.

5.2 Authorization Routing—Mastercard POS Transactions


On an ongoing basis, an Acquirer of Mastercard POS Transactions must recognize
all active Mastercard bank identification numbers (BINs) for purposes of obtaining
Transaction authorizations, and obtain such authorizations on behalf of each of its
Merchants as the Standards require.
If the Acquirer uses Account range files provided by Mastercard Switching Services
for this purpose, such files must be loaded and functioning on the Acquirer’s host
system and available to its Merchants for use within six calendar days from the
date that each updated file is distributed. Upon receipt of an updated Account
range file from Mastercard Switching Services, an Acquirer must confirm via an
acknowledgment file that it updated its host systems accordingly. Alternatively,
the Acquirer may submit all authorization requests containing an Account number
with a BIN in the 510000 to 559999 range to the Network for routing to the Issuer.

5.3 Authorization Routing—Maestro POS, ATM Terminal, and PIN-


based In-Branch Terminal Transactions
An Acquirer of Maestro POS Transactions, ATM Transactions, and/or Manual Cash
Disbursement Transactions occurring at PIN-based In-Branch Terminals may
default route to the Network any such Transaction not belonging to its proprietary
network. The Network determines whether or not the Transaction is being
performed by a Cardholder.

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Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 42
Mastercard Scheme-Specific Requirements
5.4 Authorization and Clearing Requirements

The Acquirer must ensure that the files are loaded and functioning on its host
systems and available to its Merchants, ATM Terminals, and PIN-based In-Branch
Terminals for use within six calendar days from the date that each updated file is
distributed. Upon receipt of an updated file, the Acquirer must confirm to
Mastercard Switching Services via an acknowledgment file that it has updated its
host systems accordingly.

5.4 Authorization and Clearing Requirements


This topic describes the authorization and clearing requirements.

5.4.1 Issuer Authorization Requirements


In the event that an Issuer chooses not to offer a particular Transaction message
type to its Cardholders, the Issuer must provide a value of 57 indicating
“transaction not permitted to issuer/cardholder” in DE 39 (Response Code) of the
online authorization message.

5.4.2 Stand-In Processing Service


This Rule does not apply to an Issuer in the Europe Region if on or before 17
September 2008, the Issuer commenced its use of an alternative on-behalf
authorization service that meets Mastercard Switching Services’ performance
standards as set forth in section 5.4.1.2 Performance Standards—Issuers of these
Rules.
An Issuer is liable for all Transactions authorized (with or without PIN validation)
using the Stand-In Processing Service, provided that the Network correctly uses
the Stand-In Parameters defined by Mastercard Switching Services or the Issuer.
The Issuer may establish Stand-In Processing Service PIN validation at its option.
For all of its Mastercard Card Programs, an Issuer must use the Stand-In
Processing Service. Stand-In Investigation Service is now obsolete and replaced
with Stand-In User Interface located in the Fraud Center. Stand-In Parameters for
Mastercard (including Debit Mastercard) Card Programs must be set at or above
Mastercard Switching Services’ default limits.
In the event that fraudulent activity is detected with respect to a Mastercard BIN
or BIN range, Mastercard Switching Services, in its sole discretion and judgment,
may take such action as it deems necessary or appropriate to safeguard its
goodwill and reputation.
Such action may include, by way of example and not limitation, declining some or
all Transaction authorization requests received by the Stand-in Processing Service
relating to the use of Cards issued under such BIN or BIN range.
For all of its Maestro and Cirrus Card Programs, an Issuer must use the Stand-In
Processing Service. This requirement does not apply if the Issuer commenced its
use of an alternative on-behalf authorization service before 1 December 2003 and

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Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 43
Mastercard Scheme-Specific Requirements
5.4.2.1 Accumulative Transaction Limits

such service meets Mastercard Switching Services’ performance standards as set


forth in section 5.4.2.2 Performance Standards—Issuers of these Rules.
Stand-In Parameters for Maestro and Cirrus Card Programs must be set at or
above Mastercard Switching Services’ default limits. An Issuer may employ a
blocking service that declines all Transaction authorization requests during Stand-
In processing for inactive BINs or in situations where Stand-In processing does not
apply for regulatory reasons.

5.4.2.1 Accumulative Transaction Limits


An Issuer at its option, may use daily Stand-In Processing Service Transaction
limits (“accumulative limits”) for a Card Program that are higher than the
applicable default limits set by Mastercard Switching Services.
Refer to the Stand-In Processing Forms 041a (Brand Product Categories
Addendum), 041f (Accumulative Global Parameters), and 041g (Transaction
Category Code Global Parameters) for the minimum (default) daily accumulative
Transaction processing limit applicable to a particular Card Program.

5.4.2.2 Performance Standards—Issuers


For all Transactions, an Issuer authorization failure rate that exceeds one percent
for two months in any six-month period is deemed to be substandard
performance.
The Issuer failure rate is not applied until after the Issuer’s fourth calendar month
of operation or upon the Issuer’s processing of 5,000 Transactions in a calendar
month, whichever occurs first. The Issuer failure rate is calculated by taking the
sum of ISO 8583 response codes 31—issuer signed off, 82—time out at Issuer host,
and 96—system malfunction, and dividing by the total number of Transactions
processed through the Issuer connection to the Network.

5.4.3 Authorization Responses


An Acquirer must comply with the authorization response wait time requirements
set forth in Chapter 4 of the Authorization Manual.
An Issuer must comply with the authorization response requirements set forth in
“Routing Timer Values” in Chapter 5 of the Authorization Manual. If the Issuer’s
response is not received within the required time frame, then the Transaction will
time out and be forwarded via the Stand-In Processing System or another
alternate authorization provider as specified by the Issuer.

5.4.4 Preauthorizations
An authorization request is properly identified as a preauthorization when DE 61
(Point-of-Service [POS] Data), subfield 7 (POS Transaction Status) contains a
value of 4.

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Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 44
Mastercard Scheme-Specific Requirements
5.4.5 Final Authorizations

5.4.5 Final Authorizations


An authorization request is properly identified as a final authorization when DE 61
(Point-of-Service [POS] Data), subfield 7 (POS Transaction Status) contains a
value of 0 and DE 48 (Additional Data), subelement 61 (POS Data Extended
Condition Codes), subfield 5 contains a value of 1.

5.4.6 Multiple Authorizations


The Acquirer must use a unique identifier from the initial approved authorization of
a Transaction in any additional authorizations requested in connection with the
same Transaction, by populating DE 48, subelement 63 (Trace ID) of each
additional authorization request with the DE 63 (Network Data), subfield 1
(Financial Network Code) and subfield 2 (Banknet Reference Number) and DE 15
(Date, Settlement) data from the initial approved Authorization Request
Response/0110 message. This unique identifier must also be included in the
Transaction clearing record.

5.4.7 Full and Partial Reversals


An Acquirer must support reversals for the full amount of any authorized POS
Transaction whenever the Acquirer host system is unable to communicate the
authorization response to the POS Terminal.

5.4.8 Full and Partial Approvals and Account Balance Responses


The attended POS Terminal must either display or print the available balance when
the Issuer provides available balance information in DE 54 (Additional Amounts) of
the authorization response message.

5.4.9 Balance Inquiries


Balance inquiries are identified with a value of 30 in DE 3, subfield 1 of
authorization messages.

5.4.10 CVC 2 Verification for POS Transactions


An Issuer must not authorize a Mastercard POS Transaction identified as a mail
order, phone order, or e-commerce Transaction if the CVC 2 transmitted by the
Acquirer does not match the CVC 2 on file with the Issuer corresponding to the
Mastercard Account in question (that is, DE 48, subelement 87 of the
Authorization Request Responses/0110 message = “N”).

5.5 Acceptance Procedures


This topic describes requirements relating to acceptance procedures.

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Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 45
Mastercard Scheme-Specific Requirements
5.5.1 Suspicious Cards

5.5.1 Suspicious Cards


To report a suspicious Card to its Acquirer, the Merchant may include a value of 1
(Suspected fraud (merchant suspicious—code 10) in DE 61, subfield 8 (Transaction
Security) of the authorization request message.

5.5.2 Obtaining an Authorization for a Mastercard POS Transaction


5.5.2.1 Authorization of Lodging, Cruise Line, and Vehicle Rental Transactions

If... Then...
The authorization request message contains The Transaction amount may not exceed the
the Partial Approval Terminal Support approved amount.
Indicator, and the authorization request
response message contains a value of 10
(Partial Approval) in DE 39 and a partial
approval amount in DE 6.

5.5.2.2 Authorization When the Cardholder Adds a Gratuity

If.... Then...
The authorization request message contains The Transaction amount may not exceed the
the Partial Approval Terminal Support approved amount.
Indicator, and the authorization request
response message contains a value of 10
(Partial Approval) in DE 39 and a partial
approval amount in DE 6.

5.5.2.3 Use of Card Validation Code 2 (CVC 2)


All non-face-to-face gambling Transactions (MCC 7995) conducted with a
Mastercard Card must include CVC 2 value in DE 48 (Additional Data—Private
Use), subelement 92 of the Authorization Request/0100 message.

5.5.3 POS and Mastercard Manual Cash Disbursement Receipt Requirements


The “doing business as” (DBA) Merchant name, city, state/province, and country, or
the financial institution location as provided in DE 43 (Card Acceptor Name/
Location) must be included on a Transaction receipt.

5.5.4 POI Currency Conversion


The currency chosen by the Cardholder must be indicated as the Transaction
currency in DE 49 of Transaction messages.
The POI currency conversion indicator and pre-conversion currency and amount
must be provided in DE 54 of First Presentment/1240 messages.

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Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 46
Mastercard Scheme-Specific Requirements
5.6 Card-Present Transactions

5.6 Card-Present Transactions


This topic describes specifications relating to card-present transactions.

5.6.1 Chip Transactions at Hybrid POS Terminals


The Acquirer must send the EMV chip data in DE 55 (Integrated Circuit Card [ICC]
System-Related Data) of the Authorization Request/0100 message and in DE 55
of the First Presentment/1240 message. A value of 2 or 6 must also be present in
position 1 of the three-digit service code in DE 35 (Track 2 Data) of the
Authorization Request/0100 message.

5.6.2 Offline Transactions Performed on Board Planes, Trains, and Ships


If applicable, the Acquirer must provide in the First Presentment/1240 message:
1. The value of F (Offline Chip) in DE 22 (Point of Service Entry Mode), subfield 7
(Card Data Input Mode).
2. The Application Authentication Cryptogram (AAC) in DE 55.

5.6.3 Contactless Transactions at POS Terminals


If a Maestro Card that also bears a domestic debit brand mark is used in a
Contactless Transaction and the domestic debit brand does not support
contactless payment functionality, the Transaction must be identified in all
Transaction messages as a Maestro Contactless Transaction and all Rules
regarding such Transactions apply to the Transaction.
If processed by means of the Network, the Maestro Contactless Transaction is
identified by the following data elements:
1. In authorization:
a. DE 22 (POS entry mode), subfield 1 (POS Terminal PAN Entry Mode) must
contain the value of “7” to indicate PAN auto-entry via contactless M/Chip,
and
b. DE 61 (POS Data), subfield 11 (POS Card Data Terminal Input Capability)
must contain the value of “3” to indicate contactless M/Chip.
2. In clearing:
a. DE 22 (POS entry mode), subfield 1 (Terminal Data: Card Data Input
Capability) must contain the value of “M” to indicate PAN auto-entry via
contactless M/Chip, and
b. DE 22 (POS data), subfield 7 (Card Data: Input Mode) must contain the
value of “M” to indicate PAN auto-entry via contactless M/Chip.

5.6.4 Mastercard Contactless Transit Aggregated Transactions


A Mastercard Contactless transit aggregated Transaction occurs when the transit
Merchant’s Acquirer generates a First Presentment/1240 message combining one
or more contactless taps performed with one Mastercard Account at one transit

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Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 47
Mastercard Scheme-Specific Requirements
5.6.5 Maestro Contactless Transit Aggregated Transactions

Merchant. A “tap” means the Cardholder’s tap of the Card or Contactless


Payment Device on the contactless reader of the POS Terminal with each ride
taken.
In order for the transit Merchant to receive chargeback protection, all of the
following must occur:
1. The Merchant must send a properly identified Authorization Request/0100
message (which can be for any amount).
2. The Issuer must approve the Transaction.
3. The combined amount of the taps must be equal to or less than the applicable
chargeback protection amount.
4. The maximum time period from the first tap until the First Presentment/1240
message is generated must be 14 calendar days or less.
Upon the Cardholder’s request, the Merchant must provide a list of the taps (the
date and fare for each ride taken) that were combined into a First Presentment/
1240 message.

5.6.5 Maestro Contactless Transit Aggregated Transactions


A Maestro Contactless transit aggregated Transaction occurs when the Acquirer
generates an Authorization Request/0100 message for an estimated amount in
connection with the use of one Maestro Account at one transit Merchant.
Maestro Contactless transit aggregated Transactions must be processed as
follows.
1. The Merchant sends an Authorization Request/0100 message with a value of
06 in DE 48, subelement 64, subfield 1 (Transit Transaction Type Indicator) for
an estimated amount not to exceed the applicable Contactless transit
Transaction ceiling limit amount.
2. The Issuer must approve the Transaction.
3. The Cardholder may make subsequent taps for additional rides; these taps will
not be sent to the Issuer for authorization. The combined amount of the taps
must be equal to or less than the post-authorized aggregated Contactless
Transaction ceiling limit amount.
4. When the limit is reached or within three calendar days, the Merchant totals
the value of all taps and generates a Reversal Request/0400 or Authorization
Advice/0120 message to reverse any unused funds.
Upon the Cardholder’s request, the Merchant must provide a list of the taps (the
date and fare for each ride taken) that were combined into a First Presentment/
1240 message.

5.6.6 Purchase with Cash Back Transactions


The authorization and clearing messages of each purchase with cash back
Transaction must comply with the following requirements:

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Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 48
Mastercard Scheme-Specific Requirements
5.6.7 Automated Fuel Dispenser Transactions

1. The Transaction must be identified with a value of 09 (purchase with cash


back) in DE 3 (Processing Code), subfield 1 (Cardholder Transaction Type).
2. The purchase amount, cash back amount, and total Transaction amount must
be in the same currency.
3. The total Transaction amount (inclusive of the purchase and cash back
amounts) must be transmitted in DE 4 (Amount, Transaction).
4. The cash back amount must be transmitted in DE 54 (Amounts, Additional).

5.6.7 Automated Fuel Dispenser Transactions


The First Presentment/1240 message must contain the final Transaction amount
in DE 4.

5.7 Card-Not-Present Transactions


This topic describes specifications relating to card-not-present transactions.

5.7.1 Use of Static AAV for Card-not-present Transactions


An Issuer must technically support Card-not-present Transactions that contain a
value of 3, 4, or 5 in DE 48 (Additional Data—Private Use), subelement 43 (Static
AAV), position 1 of Authorization Request/0100 messages.

5.7.2 Recurring Payment Transactions


Each recurring payment Transaction must contain a value of 4 (Standing order/
recurring transactions) in DE 61 (Point-of-Service [POS] Data), subfield 4 (POS
Cardholder Presence) in the Authorization Request/0100 message.
For recurring payment Transactions relating to a bill invoiced to the Cardholder, it
is recommended that in the First Presentment/1240 message, the Merchant name
in DE 43 subfield 1 be followed by a space, the word “BILL” or the local language
equivalent, a space, and the bill reference number.

5.7.3 Installment Billing for Domestic Transactions—Participating Countries Only

5.7.3.1 Issuer-financed Installment Billing


The Issuer must use the following decline response codes when appropriate, and
the relevant description must be reflected on the screen of the POS Terminal or the
web page for the declined Transaction.

DE 39 (Response Code) Description Reason


13 Invalid amount Transaction amount less
than minimum set for
country (e.g. HUF 20,000 in
Hungary)

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Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 49
Mastercard Scheme-Specific Requirements
5.7.3.2 Acquirer-financed and Merchant-financed Installment Billing

DE 39 (Response Code) Description Reason


57 Transaction not permitted to Invalid number of
Cardholder installments, issuer does not
offer Installment
Transactions at all, or not for
this specific Cardholder
58 Transaction not permitted to Installment Transactions
Merchant must not be initiated by this
Merchant (see “Exclusions”)

5.7.3.2 Acquirer-financed and Merchant-financed Installment Billing

Transaction Processing Procedures


The Authorization Request/0100 message of a Transaction to be billed in
installments must contain the following information, and must not contain the
recurring payment indicator:
• The appropriate installment billing indicator code in DE 48, subelement 95
(Promotion Code), and
• The installment plan type and the number of installments requested by the
Cardholder at the time of purchase in DE 112 (Additional Data, National Use).
The Authorization Request/ 0100 message must be submitted for the total
value of the Transaction. The Acquirer must ensure that the Authorization
Request Response/0100 message contains the same number of installments
indicated in DE 112 of the Authorization Request/0100 message.
The Acquirer must ensure that each installment payment clearing record contains
information identifying the original approved authorization, as follows:
• The values contained in DE 63 (Network Data) and DE 15 (Settlement Date)
from the authorization request response message must be placed in DE 63,
subfield 2 (Trace ID) of each clearing record, and
• The value contained in DE 38 (Approval Code) from the authorization request
response message must be placed in DE 38 of each clearing record.

5.7.4 Transit Transactions Performed for Debt Recovery


An Issuer of Maestro Cards that allows its Cardholders to perform Maestro
Contactless transit aggregated Transactions must be able to accept and must
make an individual authorization decision for each transit debt recovery
Transaction identified as a Card-not-present Transaction (for example, as a PAN
key-entered, e-commerce, or mail order or telephone order (MO/TO) Transaction)
when the Authorization Request/0100 message is properly identified with:

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Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 50
Mastercard Scheme-Specific Requirements
5.7.5 Use of Automatic Billing Updater

• A value of 07 (Debt Recovery) in DE 48 (Additional Data), subelement 64


(Transit Program), subfield 1 (Transit Transaction Type Indicator); and
• An amount in DE 4 (Amount, Transaction) that is less than or equal to the
applicable Maestro Contactless transit aggregated Transaction ceiling limit.

5.7.5 Use of Automatic Billing Updater


The Automatic Billing Updater (ABU) is used by a Network Participant to
communicate changes to Account information to Merchants that participate in
recurring payment Transactions. For information about ABU, refer to the
Mastercard Automatic Billing Updater Reference Guide, available on Publications
through Mastercard Connect.

5.8 Payment Transactions


This topic describes specifications relating to payment transactions.

5.8.1 Gaming Payment Transactions


1. The Gaming Payment Transaction must be properly identified in authorization
and clearing messages using MCC 7995, a Transaction type value of 28, and a
Payment Transaction program type value of C04.
2. Gaming Payment Transactions will not be authorized in Mastercard Stand-In,
X-Code or Limit 1. Authorization is entirely under the control of the Issuer.

5.9 POS Terminal Requirements


This section describes POS terminal requirements.

5.9.1 Hybrid POS Terminal Requirements


A Hybrid POS Terminal is identified in Transaction messages with the following
values:
• A value of 3, 5, 8, or 9 in DE 61 (Point-of-Service Data), Subfield 11 (POS Card
Data Terminal Input Capability Indicator) in the Authorization Request/0100
message, as described in the Customer Interface Specification manual; and
• Data Input Capability) of the First Presentment/1240 message, as described in
the IPM Clearing Formats manual.
A PIN-capable Hybrid POS Terminal is indicated when in addition, DE 22, Subfield 2
(Terminal Data: Cardholder Authentication Capability), of the First Presentment/
1240 message contains a value of 1.

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Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 51
Mastercard Scheme-Specific Requirements
5.10 Transaction Identification Requirements

5.10 Transaction Identification Requirements


This topic describes transaction identification requirements.

5.10.1 Transaction Date


The Transaction date must appear in DE 12 (Date and Time, Local Transaction) as
follows.

For the following transaction… The transaction date is the date on which…
Face-to-Face The products or services are exchanged.
Non–Face-to-Face The products are shipped or services
performed.
Vehicle Rental The vehicle is returned, or, if applicable, the
prepayment date.
Lodging Checkout occurred, or if applicable, the
prepayment date.
No-show The Cardholder was expected to arrive at the
lodging merchant and failed to appear.
Airline/Railway The airline or railway ticket was issued.
Cruise Line The transportation documents were issued.
On-board Cruise Line The passenger disembarks.
Refund The Merchant grants a credit or price
adjustment.
All In-Flight Commerce Transactions The flight departs from the originating city. The
except those involving mailed purchases Transaction date for in-flight commerce mailed
purchases is the shipment date unless
otherwise disclosed to the Cardholder.
Mastercard Contactless Transit One or more contactless taps performed with
Aggregated one Mastercard Account and occurring at one
transit Merchant are aggregated in a First
Presentment/1240 message.
Maestro Contactless Transit Aggregated An Authorization Request/0100) message is
sent for an estimated or maximum amount in
connection with the use of one Maestro
Account at one transit Merchant.

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Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 52
Mastercard Scheme-Specific Requirements
5.10.2 Contactless Transactions

5.10.2 Contactless Transactions


The Acquirer must identify each Contactless Transaction with the following values.
A Transaction must not be identified as a Contactless Transaction if the Card
information is contact chip-read, magnetic stripe-read, or key-entered.
In addition, a Transaction must not be identified as a Maestro Contactless
Transaction if the Card information is contactless magnetic stripe-read.

Table 1: Contactless Transaction Values for Authorization Request/0100 Messages

Data Element Subfield Value


22 (Point of Service 1 (POS Terminal PAN One of the following:
[POS] Entry Mode) Entry Mode) • 07 (PAN auto-entry via contactless
M/Chip)
• 08 (PAN auto-entry via contactless
M/Chip, Contactless Mapping
Service applied)

61 (Point-of-Service 11 (POS Card Data One of the following:


[POS] Data) Terminal Input • 3 (Contactless M/Chip)
Capabilities) • 4 (Contactless Magnetic Stripe)

Table 2: Contactless Transactions Values for First Presentment/1240 Messages

Data Element Subfield Value


22 (Point of Service 1 (Terminal Data: Card One of the following:
Data Code) Data Capability) • A (PAN auto-entry via contactless
magnetic stripe)
• M (PAN auto-entry via contactless
M/Chip)

22 (Point-of-Service 7 (Card Data: Input One of the following:


Data Code) Mode) • A (PAN auto-entry via contactless
magnetic stripe)
• M (PAN auto-entry via contactless
M/Chip)

5.10.2.1 Contactless Transit Aggregated Transactions


The Acquirer must identify each Contactless transit aggregated Transaction with
the following values.

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Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 53
Mastercard Scheme-Specific Requirements
5.10.2.1 Contactless Transit Aggregated Transactions

Table 3: Contactless Transit Aggregated Transaction Values for Authorization


Request/0100 Messages

Data Element Subfield Value


18 (Merchant Type) One of the following:
• 4111 (Transportation-Suburban
and Local Commuter Passenger,
including Ferries)
• 4131 (Bus Lines)
• 4784 (Bridge and Road Fees, Tolls)

22 (Point-of- Service 1 (POS Terminal PAN Any of the values shown in


[POS] Entry Mode) Entry Mode) “Contactless Transactions Values for
Authorization Request/0100
Messages.”

NOTE: Additionally, the value of 82


appears in Contactless debt
repayment Transactions.

48 (Additional Data— 1 (Transaction Category X (Airline and Other Transportation


Private Use) Code [TCC]) Services)
48 (Additional Data— 1 (Transit Transaction One of the following:
Private Use), Type) • 03 (Mastercard Contactless Transit
subelement 64 (Transit Aggregated)
Program) • 06 (Maestro Contactless Transit
Aggregated)

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Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 54
Mastercard Scheme-Specific Requirements
5.10.2.1 Contactless Transit Aggregated Transactions

Data Element Subfield Value


61 (Point-of-Service 1 (POS Terminal 1 (Unattended terminal)
[POS] Data) Attendance)
3 (POS Terminal 0 (On premises of merchant facility)
Location)
4 (POS Cardholder 0 (Cardholder present)
Presence)
5 (POS Card Presence) 0 (Card present)
6 (POS Card Capture 0 (Terminal/Operator has no card
Capabilities) capture capability)
7 (POS Transaction One of the following:
Status) • 0 (Normal request)
• 4 (Pre-authorized request)

10 (Cardholder- 0 (Not a CAT transaction)


Activated Terminal
Level)
11 (POS Card Data One of the following:
Terminal Input • 3 (Contactless M/Chip)
Capability) • 4 (Contactless Magnetic Stripe)

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Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 55
Mastercard Scheme-Specific Requirements
5.10.2.2 Contactless-only Transactions

Table 4: Contactless Transit Aggregated Transaction Values for First Presentment/


1240 Messages

Data Element Subfield Value


22 (Point of Service 1 (Terminal Data: Card One of the following:
Data Code) Data Capability) • A (PAN auto-entry via contactless
magnetic stripe)
• M (PAN auto-entry via contactless
M/Chip)

3 (Terminal Data: Card 0 (No capture capability)


Capture Capability)
4 (Terminal Operating 2 (On merchant premises; unattended
Environment) terminal)
5 (Card Present Data) 0 (Cardholder present)
6 (Card Present Data) 1 (Card present)
7 (Card Data: Input One of the following:
Mode) • A (PAN auto-entry via contactless
magnetic stripe)
• M (PAN auto-entry via contactless
M/Chip)
• S

26 (Merchant Business One of the following:


Code [MCC]) • 4111 (Transportation-Suburban
and Local Commuter [MCC])
Passenger, including Ferries)
• 4131 (Bus Lines)
• 4784 (Bridge and Road Fees, Tolls)

PDS 0210 (Transit 1 (Transit Transaction One of the following:


Transaction Type) Type) • 03 (Mastercard Contactless Transit
Aggregated)
• 06 (Maestro Contactless Transit
Aggregated)

5.10.2.2 Contactless-only Transactions


The Acquirer must identify each Contactless-only Transaction with the following
values.

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Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 56
Mastercard Scheme-Specific Requirements
5.10.2.2 Contactless-only Transactions

Table 5: Contactless-Only Transaction Values for Authorization Request/0100


Messages

Data Element Subfield Value


18 (Merchant Type) An MCC approved to be Contactless-
only as published from time to time in
the Global Operations Bulletin.
22 (Point-of-Service 1 (POS Terminal PAN Any of the values shown in
[POS] Entry Mode) Entry Mode) “Contactless Transactions Values for
Authorization Request/0100
Messages.”
61 (Point-of-Service 1 (POS Terminal 1 (Unattended terminal)
[POS]) Data Attendance)
3 (POS Terminal One of the following:
Location) • 0 (On premises of merchant
facility)
• 1 (Off premises of merchant
facility [merchant terminal—
remote location])

4 (POS Cardholder 0 (Cardholder present)


Presence)
5 (POS Card Presence) 0 (Card present)
7 (POS Transaction 0 (Normal request)
Status)
10 (Cardholder- One of the following:
Activated Terminal • 1 (Authorized Level 1 CAT:
Level) Automated dispensing machine
with PIN)
• 2 (Authorized Level 2 CAT: Self-
service terminal)
• 3 (Authorized Level 3 CAT: Limited-
amount terminal)

11 (POS Card Data One of the following:


Terminal Input
• 3 (Contactless M/Chip)
Capability)
• 4 (Contactless Magnetic Stripe)

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Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 57
Mastercard Scheme-Specific Requirements
5.10.3 Quick Payment Service Transactions

Table 6: Contactless-Only Transaction Values for First Presentment/1240


Messages

Data Element Subfield Value


22 (Point of Service 1 (Terminal Data: Card One of the following:
Data Code) Data Capability) • A (PAN auto-entry via contactless
magnetic stripe)
• M (PAN auto-entry via contactless
M/Chip)

4 (Terminal Operating One of the following:


Environment) • 2 (On merchant premises;
unattended terminal)
• 4 (Off merchant premises;
unattended)
• 6 (Off cardholder premises;
unattended)

5 (Card Present Data) 0 (Cardholder present)


6 (Card Present Data) 1 (Card present)
7 (Card Data: Input One of the following:
Mode) • A (PAN auto-entry via contactless
magnetic stripe)
• M (PAN auto-entry via contactless
M/Chip)

26 (Merchant Business An MCC approved to be contactless-


Code [MCC]) only as published from time to time in
the Global Operations Bulletin.

5.10.3 Quick Payment Service Transactions


The Acquirer must identify each Quick Payment Service (QPS) Transaction with
the following values.

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Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 58
Mastercard Scheme-Specific Requirements
5.10.4 Payment Transactions

Table 7: QPS Transactions Values for First Presentment/1240 Messages

Data Element Subfield Value


22 (Point of Service 1 (Terminal Data: Card One of the following:
Data Code) Data Capability) • 2 (Magnetic stripe reader
capability)
• 5 (Integrated circuit card [ICC]
capability)
• B (Magnetic strip reader and key
entry capability)
• C (Magnetic stripe reader, ICC, and
key entry capability)
• D (Magnetic stripe reader and ICC
capability)
• E (ICC and key entry capability)

4 (Terminal Operating • 1 (On merchant premises; attended


Environment)) terminal)
• 3 (Off merchant premises;
attended terminal)

5 (Cardholder Present 0 (Cardholder present)


Data)
6 (Card Present Data) 1 (Card present)
7 (Card Data: Input One of the following:
Mode) • 2 (Magnetic stripe reader input)
• B (Magnetic strip reader input;
track data captured and passed
unaltered)
• C (Online Chip)
• F (Offline Chip)

26 (Merchant Business An eligible Quick Payment Service


Code [MCC]) (QPS) MCC.
PDS 0044 (Program 2 (QPS/PayPass I (Ineligible for chargeback—Value
Participation Indicator) Chargeback Eligibility added by Mastercard.)
Indicator)

5.10.4 Payment Transactions


The Acquirer must identify each Payment Transaction, MoneySend Payment
Transaction, and Gaming Payment Transaction, as applicable, with the following
values.

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Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 59
Mastercard Scheme-Specific Requirements
5.10.4 Payment Transactions

Table 8: Payment Transactions Values for Authorization Request/0100 Messages

Data Element Subfield Value


3 (Processing Code) 1 (Cardholder 28
Transaction Type)
18 (Merchant Type) One of the following:
• 6532—for a Payment Transaction
processed by a Network
Participant or its authorized agent.
• 6533—for a Payment Transaction
processed by a Merchant.
• 6536—for Intracountry MoneySend
Payment Transactions
• 6537—for Intercountry MoneySend
Payment Transactions
• 7995—for Gaming Payment
Transactions (Europe Region only)
• A value specified for Payment
Transactions in the applicable
intracountry or intercountry
business service arrangement, if
one is in place

48 (Additional Data— TCC (Transaction P


Private Use) Category Code)
48 (Additional Data— 77 (Payment Payment Transaction program type
Private Use) Transaction Type
Indicator)

Table 9: Payment Transaction Values for First Presentment/1240 Messages

Data Element Subfield Value


3 (Processing Code) 1 (Cardholder 28
Transaction Type)
26 (Merchant Business As described for DE 18 (Merchant
Code) Type) in the Authorization Request/
0100 message
48 (Additional Data— PDS 0043 (Program Payment Transaction program type
Private Use) Registration ID)

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Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 60
Mastercard Scheme-Specific Requirements
5.10.5 Electronic Commerce Transactions

The value used for the Payment Transaction program type must be that which
best describes the purpose of the Payment Transaction.
The Acquirer also should provide either the Network Participant service phone
number in PDS 0170 (Merchant Inquiry Information), subfield 1 (Network
Participant Service Phone Number) or the URL address in PDS 0175 (Merchant
URL) in the clearing message.
A Payment Transaction Detail addendum may also be submitted with a Payment
Transaction. This addendum provides the Issuer and Cardholder with enhanced
data about the Merchant, the recipient of funds, and other Transaction details.

5.10.5 Electronic Commerce Transactions


The Acquirer must identify each electronic commerce Transaction with the
following values.

Table 10: Electronic Commerce Transactions Values for Authorization Request/


0100 Messages

Data Element Subfield Value


22 (Point-of-Service 1 (POS Terminal PAN 81 (PAN entry via e–commerce,
[POS] Entry Mode) Entry Mode) including chip)
61 (Point-of-Service 4 (POS Cardholder One of the following:
[POS] Data) Presence) • 4 (Standing order/recurring
transactions [If the Transaction is
the first payment in a recurring
payment arrangement])
• 5 (Electronic order)

61 (Point-of-Service 10 (CAT Level) 6 (Electronic commerce)


[POS] Data)

Table 11: For First Presentment/1240 Messages

Data Element Subfield Value


22 (Point of Service 5 (Cardholder Present One of the following:
Data Code) Data) • 4 (Cardholder not present
(standing order/ recurring
transactions [If the Transaction is
the first payment in a recurring
payment arrangement])
• 5 (Cardholder not present
[electronic order])

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Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 61
Mastercard Scheme-Specific Requirements
5.10.6 Digital Secure Remote Payment Transactions

Data Element Subfield Value


22 (Point of Service 7 (Card Data: Input S (Electronic commerce)
Data Code) Mode)

5.10.6 Digital Secure Remote Payment Transactions


A Digital Secure Remote Payment Transaction is an electronic commerce
Transaction that contains cryptographic information, in the form of either full EMV
chip data passed in DE 55 or a cryptographic value derived from an M/Chip
cryptogram passed in the Universal Cardholder Authentication Field (UCAF).
Subsequent to the initial Digital Secure Remote Payment Transaction, a related
Transaction for a partial shipment may occur, in which case cryptographic
information is not passed.
When a Digital Secure Remote Payment Transaction contains tokenized account
information, the Mastercard Digital Enablement Service performs token mapping
and cryptographic validation services.

5.10.6.1 Digital Secure Remote Payment Transactions Containing Chip Data

Table 12: Authorization Request/0100 Messages

Data Element Subfield/Subelement Value


22 (Point-of-Service 1 (POS Terminal PAN 09 (PAN entry via electronic
[POS] Entry Mode) Entry Mode commerce including remote chip)
48 (Additional Data— 33 (PAN Mapping File Present when the Mastercard Digital
Private Use) Information) Enablement Service performs token
mapping.
71 (On-behalf Services) Present when the Mastercard Digital
Enablement Service performs token
mapping:
• Subfield 1 = 50 (Mastercard Digital
Enablement Service PAN Mapping);
and
• Subfield 2 = C (Conversion of
Device Account Number to Funding
Account Number was completed)

71 (On-behalf Services) Present when the Mastercard Digital


Enablement Service performs
cryptographic validation:
• Subfield 1 = 51 (Mastercard Digital
Enablement Service Chip Pre-
Validation); and
• Subfield 2 = V (Valid)

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Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 62
Mastercard Scheme-Specific Requirements
5.10.6.2 Digital Secure Remote Payment Transactions Containing UCAF Data

Data Element Subfield/Subelement Value


61 (Point-of-Service 3 (POS Terminal One of the following:
[POS] Data) Location) • 2 (Off premises of card acceptor
facility [cardholder terminal
including home PC, mobile phone,
PDA]); or
• 4 (On premises of card acceptor
facility [cardholder terminal
including home PC, mobile phone,
PDA])

4 (POS Cardholder 5 (Electronic order [home PC, Internet,


Presence) mobile phone, PDA])
10 (Cardholder- 6 (Authorized Level 6 CAT: Electronic
Activated Terminal commerce Terminal Level)
Level)

Table 13: First Presentment/1240 Messages

Data Element Subfield/PDS Value


22 (Point-of- Service 4 ( Terminal Operating One of the following:
[POS] Data Code) Environment) • 2 (On card acceptor premises;
unattended terminal); or
• 4 (Off card acceptor premises;
unattended)

5 (Cardholder Present 5 (Cardholder not present [electronic


Data) order (PC, Internet, mobile phone, or
PDA)])
7 (Card Data: Input R (PAN Entry via electronic commerce,
Mode) including remote chip)
48 (Additional Data) PDS 0023 (Terminal CT 6 (CAT level 6 [electronic
Type) commerce transaction])

5.10.6.2 Digital Secure Remote Payment Transactions Containing UCAF Data

Table 14: Authorization Request/0100 Messages

Data Element Subfield/Subelement Value


22 (Point-of-Service 1 (POS Terminal PAN 81 (PAN entry via electronic
[POS] Entry Mode) Entry Mode) commerce, including chip)

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Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 63
Mastercard Scheme-Specific Requirements
5.10.6.2 Digital Secure Remote Payment Transactions Containing UCAF Data

Data Element Subfield/Subelement Value


48 (Additional Data— 33 (PAN Mapping File Present when the Mastercard Digital
Private Use) Information) Enablement Service performs token
mapping.
42 (Electronic All of the following (UCAF
Commerce Indicators), authentication occurs):
subfield 1, position 3 • Position 1 = 2
(UCAF Collection • Position 2 = 4
Indicator)
• Position 3 = 2

71 (On-behalf Services) Present when the Mastercard Digital


Enablement Service performs token
mapping:
• Subfield 1 = 50 (Mastercard Digital
Enablement Service PAN Mapping);
and
• Subfield 2 = C (Conversion of
Device Account Number to Funding
Account Number was completed)

71 (On-behalf Services) Present when the Mastercard Digital


Enablement Service performs
cryptographic validation:
• Subfield 1 = 51 (Mastercard Digital
Enablement Service Chip Pre-
Validation); and
• Subfield 2 = V (Valid)

61 (Point-of-Service 3 (POS Terminal One of the following:


[POS] Data Location) • 2 (Off premises of card acceptor
facility [cardholder terminal
including home PC, mobile phone,
PDA]); or
• 4 (On premises of card acceptor
facility [cardholder terminal
including home PC, mobile phone,
PDA])

4 (POS Cardholder 5 (Electronic order [home PC, Internet,


Presence) mobile phone, PDA])
10 (Cardholder- 6 (Authorized Level 6 CAT: Electronic
Activated Terminal commerce)
Level)

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Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 64
Mastercard Scheme-Specific Requirements
5.10.6.3 Partial Shipments Following Digital Secure Remote Payment Transactions

Table 15: First Presentment/1240 Messages

Data Element Subfield/PDS Value


22 (Point-of- Service 4 (Terminal Operating One of the following:
[POS] Data Code) Environment)
• 2 (On card acceptor premises;
unattended terminal); or
• 4 (Off card acceptor premises;
unattended)

5 (Cardholder Present 5 (Cardholder not present [electronic


Data) order (PC, Internet, mobile phone, or
PDA)])
7 (Card Data: Input S (Electronic commerce)
Mode)
48 (Additional Data) PDS 0023 (Terminal CT 6 (CAT level 6 [electronic
Type) commerce transaction])

PDS 0052 (Electronic All of the following (UCAF


Commerce Security authentication occurs):
Level Indicator) • Position 1 = 2
• Position 2 = 4
• Position 3 = 2

5.10.6.3 Partial Shipments Following Digital Secure Remote Payment Transactions

Table 16: Authorization Request/0100 Messages

Data Element Subfield/Subelement Value


22 (Point-of-Service 1 (POS Terminal PAN 81 (PAN entry via electronic
[POS] Entry Mode) Entry Mode) commerce, including chip)
48 (Additional Data— 33 (PAN Mapping File Present when the Mastercard Digital
Private Use) Information) Enablement Service performs token
mapping.
42 (Electronic All of the following (UCAF
Commerce Indicators), authentication occurs):
subfield 1, position 3 • Position 1 = 2
(UCAF Collection • Position 2 = 4
Indicator)
• Position 3 = 7

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Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 65
Mastercard Scheme-Specific Requirements
5.10.7 Mastercard Mobile Remote Payment Transactions

Data Element Subfield/Subelement Value


71 (On-behalf Services) Present when the Mastercard Digital
Enablement Service performs token
mapping:
• Subfield 1 = 50 (Mastercard Digital
Enablement Service PAN Mapping);
and
• Subfield 2 = C (Conversion of
Device Account Number to Funding
Account Number was completed)

NOTE: Value 51 (Mastercard Digital


Enablement Service Chip Pre-
Validation) does not appear in a
partial shipment.

Table 17: First Presentment/1240 Messages

Data Element Subfield/PDS Value


22 (Point-of- Service 4 ( Terminal Operating One of the following:
[POS] Data Code) Environment)
• 2 (On card acceptor premises;
unattended terminal); or
• 4 (Off card acceptor premises;
unattended)

5 (Cardholder Present 5 (Cardholder not present [electronic


Data) order (PC, Internet, mobile phone, or
PDA)])
7 (Card Data : Input S (Electronic commerce)
Mode)
48 (Additional Data) PDS 0023 (Terminal CT 6 (CAT level 6 [electronic
Type) commerce transaction])
PDS 0052 (Electronic All of the following (no UCAF
Commerce Security authentication occurs):
Level Indicator) • Position 1 = 2
• Position 2 = 4
• Position 3 = 7

5.10.7 Mastercard Mobile Remote Payment Transactions


The Acquirer must identify each Mastercard Mobile Remote Payment Transaction
with the following values.

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Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 66
Mastercard Scheme-Specific Requirements
5.11 Cardholder-Activated Terminal (CAT) Transactions

Table 18: Mastercard Mobile Remote Payment Transaction Values for Authorization
Request/0100 Messages

Data Element Subfield Value


22 (Point-of-Service 1 (POS Terminal PAN 82 (PAN auto entry via Server [issuer,
[POS] Entry Mode) Entry Mode) acquirer or third party vendor
system])
48 (Additional Data— 1 (Remote Payments 1 (Issuer domain) or 2 (Acquirer
Private Use) Program Type Identifier) domain)

Table 19: Mastercard Mobile Remote Transaction Values for First Presentment/
1240 Messages

Data Element Subfield/Subelement Value


22 (Point-of- Service 7 (Card Data: Input T (PAN auto entry via Server [issuer,
[POS] Entry Mode) Mode) acquirer or third party vendor
system])

48 (Additional Data) 1 (Remote Payments 1 (Issuer domain) or 2 (Acquirer


Program Data) domain)

5.11 Cardholder-Activated Terminal (CAT) Transactions


In Authorization Request/0100 and Authorization Request Response/0110
messages, the CAT level indicator is located in DE 61 (Point-of-Service Data),
subfield 10 (Cardholder-Activated Terminal Level). In First Presentment/1240,
Chargeback/1442, Second Presentment/1240, and Arbitration Chargeback/1442
messages, the CAT level indicator is located in PDS 0023 (Terminal Type).
For additional requirements, see the Customer Interface Specification and the IPM
Clearing Formats manuals.
The First Presentment/1240 message of a CAT Transaction must contain one of
the following values in DE 22 (Point of Service Data Code), subfield 7 (Card Data:
Input Mode):
• A (PAN auto-entry via contactless magnetic stripe)
• B (Magnetic stripe reader input, with track data captured and passed unaltered;
does not apply to CAT 3)
• C (Online Chip)
• F (Offline Chip)

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Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 67
Mastercard Scheme-Specific Requirements
5.11.1 CAT Level Requirements

• M (PAN auto-entry via contactless M/Chip)


• N (Contactless input, Contactless Mapping Service applied [This value is visible
only to Issuer; Acquirers use value A or M])
• S (Electronic commerce; applies to CAT 6 only)
• 2 (Magnetic stripe reader input; applies to CAT 3 only)

5.11.1 CAT Level Requirements


This topic describes CAT level requirements.

5.11.1.1 CAT Level 1: Automated Dispensing Machines (CAT 1)


The following authorization requirement applies to CAT 1 devices:
The MIP X-Code authorization response must be a decline. The Issuer is liable for
Transactions that are approved under acquirer MIP X-Code, up to the MIP X-Code
limits specified by Mastercard Switching Services.

5.11.1.2 CAT Level 2: Self-Service Terminal (CAT 2)


The following authorization requirement applies to CAT 2 devices:
The issuer is liable for Transactions that are approved under acquirer MIP X-Code,
up to the MIP X-Code limits specified by Mastercard Switching Services.

5.11.1.3 CAT Level 3: Limited Amount Terminals (CAT 3)


The following authorization requirement applies to CAT 3 devices:
X-code processing does not apply.

5.11.1.4 CAT Level 4: In-Flight Commerce (IFC) Terminals (CAT 4)


The following authorization requirement applies to CAT 4 devices:
The Issuer is liable for Transactions that are approved under acquirer MIP X-Code,
up to the MIP X-Code limits specified by Mastercard Switching Services.

5.11.1.5 CAT Level 9: Mobile POS (MPOS) Acceptance Device Transactions (CAT 9)
The Acquirer must submit the following values in Transaction messages for each
Transaction conducted at an MPOS Terminal:
• A value of 9 (MPOS Acceptance Device) in DE 61 (Point-of-Service[POS] Data),
subfield 10 (Cardholder-Activated Terminal Level) of the Authorization Request/
0100 message; and
• A value of CT9 (MPOS Acceptance Device) in PDS 0023 (Terminal Type) of the
First Presentment/1240 message.

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Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 68
Private Label Requirements

Chapter 6 Private Label Requirements


See the Private Label Rules Manual.

Private Label Requirements................................................................................................................................70

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Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 69
Private Label Requirements
Private Label Requirements

Private Label Requirements


See the Private Label Rules manual for information regarding Private Label
requirements.

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Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 70
Other Schemes

Chapter 7 Other Schemes


Mastercard Switching Services does not currently provide switching services for other
schemes.

Other Schemes......................................................................................................................................................72

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Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 71
Other Schemes
Other Schemes

Other Schemes
Applicable rules will be added here as and when additional processing services are
offered.

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Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 72
Definitions

Appendix A Definitions
This appendix contains defined terms used in this manual.

Definitions..............................................................................................................................................................75
Access Device.........................................................................................................................................................75
Account...................................................................................................................................................................75
Acquirer...................................................................................................................................................................75
ATM Transaction....................................................................................................................................................76
Card.........................................................................................................................................................................76
Card Program........................................................................................................................................................76
Cardholder..............................................................................................................................................................76
Chip Card (Smart Card, Integrated Circuit Card, IC Card, or ICC)..............................................................76
Chip Transaction................................................................................................................................................... 76
Contact Chip Transaction....................................................................................................................................76
Contactless Payment Device..............................................................................................................................77
Contactless Transaction......................................................................................................................................77
Corporation............................................................................................................................................................77
European Economic Area (EEA).........................................................................................................................77
European Union (EU)............................................................................................................................................78
Hybrid Terminal..................................................................................................................................................... 78
Issuer.......................................................................................................................................................................78
Manual Cash Disbursement Transaction..........................................................................................................78
Marks.......................................................................................................................................................................79
Mastercard Switching Services.......................................................................................................................... 79
Merchant................................................................................................................................................................ 79
Mobile POS (MPOS) Terminal.............................................................................................................................79
Mobile Payment Device........................................................................................................................................79
Network..................................................................................................................................................................80
Network Activity(ies)............................................................................................................................................80
Network Participant.............................................................................................................................................80
Payment Application............................................................................................................................................80
Bank Branch Terminal.......................................................................................................................................... 80
Point of Interaction (POI)....................................................................................................................................80
Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminal............................................................................................................................. 81
Point–of–Sale (POS) Transaction...................................................................................................................... 81
Rules........................................................................................................................................................................81
Standards...............................................................................................................................................................81

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Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 73
Definitions

Stand-In Parameters............................................................................................................................................81
Stand-In Processing Service................................................................................................................................81
Terminal..................................................................................................................................................................82
Transaction.............................................................................................................................................................82

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Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 74
Definitions
Definitions

Definitions
The following terms as used in this manual have the meanings set forth below.
Additional and/or revised terms may also be used for purposes of the Rules in a
particular chapter or section of this manual.

Access Device
A device other than a Card that has successfully completed all applicable
Mastercard certification and testing requirements, if any, and:
• Uses at least one Payment Application provisioned to the device by or with the
approval of a Customer to provide access to an Account;
• Supports the transmission or exchange of data using one or both of the
following:
– Magnetic stripe or chip data containing a dynamic cryptogram to or with a
Terminal, as applicable, by implementing the EMV Contactless Specifications
(Book D) to effect Transactions at the Terminal without requiring direct
contact of the device to the Terminal
– Chip data containing a dynamic cryptogram to or with a Terminal, as
applicable, by implementing the Mastercard Cloud-Based Payments (MCBP)
documentation to effect Transactions at the Terminal by capture of a QR
Code containing the Transaction Data
• May also support the transmission of magnetic stripe data containing a
dynamic cryptogram to a Terminal to effect Transactions identified by the
Acquirer in Transaction messages as magnetic stripe Transactions.
A Cirrus Access Device, Maestro Access Device, and Mastercard Access Device is
each an Access Device. Also see Mobile Payment Device.

Account
An account maintained by or on behalf of a Cardholder by an Issuer for the
processing of Transactions, and which is identified with a bank identification
number (BIN) or Issuer identification number (IIN) designated by the Corporation
in its routing tables for routing to the Interchange System. Also see Cirrus Account,
Maestro Account, Mastercard Account.

Acquirer
A Customer in its capacity as an acquirer of a Transaction.

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Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 75
Definitions
ATM Transaction

ATM Transaction
A cash withdrawal effected at an ATM Terminal with a Card and processed
through the Mastercard ATM Network. An ATM Transaction is identified with MCC
6011 (Automated Cash Disbursements—Customer Financial Institution).

Card
A card issued by a Customer pursuant to License and in accordance with the
Standards and that provides access to an Account. Unless otherwise stated herein,
Standards applicable to the use and acceptance of a Card are also applicable to
an Access Device and, in a Card-not-present environment, an Account. A Cirrus
Card, Maestro Card, and Mastercard Card is each a Card.

Card Program
A Card issuing program of an Issuer that is the Network Participant.

Cardholder
The authorized user of a Card or Access Device issued by a Customer.

Chip Card (Smart Card, Integrated Circuit Card, IC Card, or ICC)


A Card with an embedded EMV-compliant chip containing memory and interactive
capabilities used to identify and store additional data about a Cardholder, an
Account, or both.

Chip Transaction
A Contact Chip Transaction or a Contactless Transaction.

Contact Chip Transaction


A Transaction in which data is exchanged between the Chip Card and the Terminal
through the reading of the chip using the contact interface, in conformance with
EMV specifications.

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Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 76
Definitions
Contactless Payment Device

Contactless Payment Device


A means other than a Card by which a Cardholder may access an Account at a
Terminal in accordance with the Standards. A Contactless Payment Device is a
type of Access Device that exchanges data with the Terminal by means of radio
frequency communications. Also see Mobile Payment Device.

Contactless Transaction
A Transaction in which data is exchanged between the Chip Card or Access Device
and the Terminal through the reading of the chip using the contactless interface,
by means of radio frequency communications. Also see EMV Mode Contactless
Transaction, Magnetic Stripe Mode Contactless Transaction.

Corporation
Mastercard International Incorporated, Maestro International Inc., and their
subsidiaries and affiliated entities. As used herein, Corporation also means the
President and Chief Executive Officer of Mastercard International Incorporated, or
his or her designee, or such officers or other employees responsible for the
administration and/or management of a program, service, product, system or
other function. Unless otherwise set forth in the Standards, and subject to any
restriction imposed by law or regulation, or by the Board of Directors of
Mastercard International Incorporated, or by the Mastercard International
Incorporated Certificate of Incorporation or the Mastercard Incorporated
Certificate of Incorporation (as each such Certificate of Incorporation may be
amended from time to time), each such person is authorized to act on behalf of
the Corporation and to so act in his or her sole discretion.

European Economic Area (EEA)


The following countries, islands, and territories: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia,
Czech Republic, Cyprus, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece,
Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg,
Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain,
Sweden, Canary Islands, Ceuta, Melilla, Azores, Madeira, Aland Islands, Jan Mayen,
French Guiana, Guadeloupe, Martinique, Réunion, Saint Martin (French Part), and
Mayotte.
For the sake of clarity, the EEA does not include: Andorra, Monaco, San Marino,
Switzerland, Vatican City, Antarctica, Greenland, Faroe Islands, Akrotiri and
Dhekelia, Saint Pierre and Miquelon, Saint Barthélemy, Saint Martin (Dutch Part),

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Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 77
Definitions
European Union (EU)

Svalbard, United Kingdom, Gilbraltar, Falkland Islands, Channel Islands, Isle of


Man, Pitcairn, Henderson, Ducie and Oeno Islands, Saint Helena, Ascension and
Tristan da Cunha, South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands.

European Union (EU)


The following countries, islands, and territories: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia,
Czech Republic, Cyprus, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece,
Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland,
Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Canary Islands, Ceuta,
Melilla, Azores, Madeira, Aland Islands, French Guiana, Guadeloupe, Martinique,
Réunion, Saint Martin (French Part), and Mayotte.

Hybrid Terminal
A Terminal, including any POS or MPOS Terminal (“Hybrid POS Terminal”, “Hybrid
MPOS Terminal”), ATM Terminal (“Hybrid ATM Terminal”), or Bank Branch Terminal
(“Hybrid Bank Branch Terminal”), that:
1. Is capable of processing both Contact Chip Transactions and magnetic stripe
Transactions;
2. Has the equivalent hardware, software, and configuration as a Terminal with
full EMV Level 1 and Level 2 type approval status with regard to the chip
technical specifications; and
3. Has satisfactorily completed the Corporation’s Terminal Integration Process
(TIP) in the appropriate environment of use.

Issuer
A Customer in its capacity as an issuer of a Card or Account.

Manual Cash Disbursement Transaction


A disbursement of cash performed upon the acceptance of a Card by a Customer
financial institution teller. A Manual Cash Disbursement Transaction is identified
with MCC 6010 (Manual Cash Disbursements—Customer Financial Institution).

©2016–2020 Mastercard. Proprietary. All rights reserved.


Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 78
Definitions
Marks

Marks
The names, logos, trade names, logotypes, trademarks, service marks, trade
designations, and other designations, symbols, and marks that the Corporation
owns, manages, licenses, or otherwise Controls and makes available for use by
Customers and other authorized entities in accordance with a License. A “Mark”
means any one of the Marks.

Mastercard Switching Services


The Mastercard Division which provides Network Activities within the EEA,
including its officers and/or other employees responsible for the administration
and/or management of a service, system or other function. Subject to any
restriction imposed by law or regulation, each such person is authorized to act on
behalf of Mastercard Switching Services and to so act in his or her sole discretion.

Merchant
A retailer, or any other person, firm or corporation that, pursuant to a Merchant
Agreement, agrees to accept Cards when properly presented.

Mobile POS (MPOS) Terminal


An MPOS Terminal enables a mobile device to be used as a POS Terminal. Card
“reading” and software functionality that meets the Corporation’s requirements
may reside within the mobile device, on a server accessed by the mobile device, or
in a separate accessory connected (such as via Bluetooth or a USB port) to the
mobile device. The mobile device may be any multi-purpose mobile computing
platform, including, by way of example and not limitation, a feature phone, smart
phone, tablet, or personal digital assistant (PDA).

Mobile Payment Device


A Cardholder-controlled mobile device containing a Payment Application compliant
with the Standards, and which uses an integrated keyboard and screen to access
an Account. A Mobile Payment Device may also be a Contactless Payment Device
or a Mastercard Consumer- Presented QR payment device.

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Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 79
Definitions
Network

Network
The computer hardware and software operated by and on behalf of Mastercard
Switching Services for the routing, switching, and settlement of Transactions
including, without limitation, the Mastercard ATM Network, the Dual Message
System, the Global Clearing Management System (GCMS), and the Settlement
Account Management (SAM) system.

Network Activity(ies)
The undertaking of authorization, clearing and settlement using the Network.

Network Participant
A financial institution or other entity that uses the Network for Network Activity.
An Issuer or an Acquirer are Network Participants.

Payment Application
A package of code and data stored in a Card, an Access Device, a server, or a
combination of Access Device and server, that when exercised outputs a set of
data that may be used to effect a Transaction, in accordance with the Standards.
A Mastercard Payment Application, Maestro Payment Application, and Cirrus
Payment Application is each a Payment Application.

Bank Branch Terminal


An attended device, located on the premises of a Customer or other financial
institution designated as its authorized agent by the Corporation, that facilitates
a Manual Cash Disbursement Transaction by a Cardholder.

Point of Interaction (POI)


The location at which a Transaction occurs or a PTA Transaction originates, as
determined by the Corporation.

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Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 80
Definitions
Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminal

Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminal


An attended or unattended device located in or at a Merchant’s premises, including
an MPOS Terminal, that enables a Cardholder to effect a Transaction for the
purchase of products or services sold by such Merchant with a Card and/or Access
Device, or attended device located in the premises of a Customer or its authorized
agent that facilitates a Manual Cash Disbursement Transaction, including a Bank
Branch Terminal. A POS Terminal must comply with the POS Terminal security and
other applicable Standards.

Point–of–Sale (POS) Transaction


The sale of products or services by a Merchant to a Cardholder pursuant to
acceptance of a Card by the Merchant or Manual Cash Disbursement Transaction.
A POS Transaction may be a Card-present Transaction taking place in a face-to-
face environment or at an unattended POS Terminal, or a Card-not-present
Transaction taking place in a non-face-to-face environment (for example, an e-
commerce, mail order, phone order, or recurring payment Transaction).

Rules
The Standards set forth in this manual.

Standards
The organizational documents, operating rules, regulations, policies, and
procedures of the Corporation, including but not limited to any manuals, guides,
announcements or bulletins, as may be amended from time to time.

Stand-In Parameters
A set of authorization requirements established by the Corporation or the Issuer
that are accessed by the Interchange System using the Stand-In Processing
Service to determine the appropriate responses to authorization requests.

Stand-In Processing Service


A service offered by the Corporation in which the Interchange System authorizes
or declines Transactions on behalf of and uses Stand-In Parameters provided by

©2016–2020 Mastercard. Proprietary. All rights reserved.


Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 81
Definitions
Terminal

the Issuer (or in some cases, by the Corporation). The Stand-In Processing Service
responds only when the Issuer is unavailable, the Transaction cannot be delivered
to the Issuer, or the Issuer exceeds the response time parameters set by the
Corporation.

Terminal
Any attended or unattended device that meets the Corporation requirements for
the electronic capture and exchange of Account data and that permits a
Cardholder to effect a Transaction in accordance with the Standards. An ATM
Terminal, Bank Branch Terminal, and POS Terminal is each a type of Terminal.

Transaction
A financial transaction arising from the proper acceptance of a Card or Account
bearing or identified with one or more of the Brand Marks, either alone or in
combination with the marks of another payment scheme, at a Card acceptance
location and identified in messages with a Card Program identifier.

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Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 82
Compliance Zones

Appendix B Compliance Zones


The following table identifies the noncompliance category that the Network has assigned
to the Standards described within this manual

Compliance Zones.................................................................................................................................................84

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Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 83
Compliance Zones
Compliance Zones

Compliance Zones

Rule Section and Title Compliance Zone


1.1.5 Certification C
1.2.3 Rights, Liabilities and Obligations of a Network Participant A
following Termination
1.3 Conduct of Network Activity A
1.6 Examination and Audit A
2.1 Integrity of the Network A
2.2 Fees, Assessments and Other Payment Obligations A
2.3 Obligation of Network Participant to Provide Information C
2.4 Confidential Information of Network Participants A
2.5 Cooperation B
3.1 Net Settlement A
4.1 Connecting to the Network A
4.2 Routing Instructions and System Maintenance C
5.1 Transaction Message Data A
5.2 Authorization Routing – Mastercard POS Transactions A
5.3 Authorization Routing – Maestro POS, ATM Terminal and PIN- A
based In-branch Terminal Transactions
5.4 Authorization and Clearing Requirements A
5.5.1 Suspicious Cards B
5.5.2 Obtaining an Authorization for a Mastercard POS Transaction A
5.5.3 POS and Mastercard Manual Cash Disbursement Receipt B
Requirements
5.5.4 POI Currency Conversion B
5.6.1 Chip Transactions at Hybrid POS Terminals A
5.6.2 Offline Transactions Performed on Board Planes, Trains and B
Ships
5.6.3 Contactless Transactions at POS Terminals A
5.6.4 Mastercard Contactless Transit Aggregated Transactions A
5.6.5 Maestro Contactless Transit Aggregated Transactions A

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Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 84
Compliance Zones
Compliance Zones

Rule Section and Title Compliance Zone


5.6.6 Purchase With Cash Back Transactions A
5.6.7 Automated Fuel Dispenser Transactions A
5.7.1 Use of Static AAV for Card-not-present Transactions A
5.7.2 Recurring Payment Transactions A
5.7.3 Installment billing for Domestic Transactions – Participating A
Countries Only
5.7.4 Transit Transactions Performed for Debt Recovery A
5.7.5 Use of Automatic Billing Updater B
5.8.1 Gaming Payment Transactions A
5.9.1 Hybrid POS Terminal Requirements A
5.10 Transaction Identification Requirements A
5.11 Cardholder-Activated Terminal (CAT) Transactions A

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Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 85
Notices

Notices
Following are policies pertaining to proprietary rights, trademarks, translations,
and details about the availability of additional information online.

Proprietary Rights
The information contained in this document is proprietary and confidential to Mastercard
International Incorporated, one or more of its affiliated entities (collectively “Mastercard”), or
both.
This material may not be duplicated, published, or disclosed, in whole or in part, without the
prior written permission of Mastercard.

Trademarks
Trademark notices and symbols used in this document reflect the registration status of
Mastercard trademarks in the United States. Please consult with the Global Customer Service
team or the Mastercard Law Department for the registration status of particular product,
program, or service names outside the United States.
All third-party product and service names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their
respective owners.

Disclaimer
Mastercard makes no representations or warranties of any kind, express or implied, with
respect to the contents of this document. Without limitation, Mastercard specifically disclaims
all representations and warranties with respect to this document and any intellectual property
rights subsisting therein or any part thereof, including but not limited to any and all implied
warranties of title, non-infringement, or suitability for any purpose (whether or not Mastercard
has been advised, has reason to know, or is otherwise in fact aware of any information) or
achievement of any particular result. Without limitation, Mastercard specifically disclaims all
representations and warranties that any practice or implementation of this document will not
infringe any third party patents, copyrights, trade secrets or other rights.

Translation
A translation of any Mastercard manual, bulletin, release, or other Mastercard document into a
language other than English is intended solely as a convenience to Mastercard customers.
Mastercard provides any translated document to its customers “AS IS” and makes no
representations or warranties of any kind with respect to the translated document, including,
but not limited to, its accuracy or reliability. In no event shall Mastercard be liable for any
damages resulting from reliance on any translated document. The English version of any
Mastercard document will take precedence over any translated version in any legal proceeding.

Information Available Online


Mastercard provides details about the standards used for this document—including times
expressed, language use, and contact information—on the Publications Support page available
on Mastercard Connect™. Go to Publications Support for centralized information.

©2016–2020 Mastercard. Proprietary. All rights reserved.


Mastercard Switch Rules • 8 December 2020 86

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