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Volume

SYNAMETRICS TECHNOLOGIES
A Division of IndusSoft Technologies, Inc

DeltaCopyUser’sGuide
 SYNAMETRICS TECHNOLOGIES

DeltaCopy User’s Guide

 Synametrics Technologies
27 Sand Hill Ct., Jamesburg, NJ 08831
Phone 732-605-7086 • Fax 732-909-2341
Table of Contents
Email Relaying 16
Features 1

Software Components 2
DeltaCopy Server 2
DeltaCopy Client 2

System Requirements 2

Files copied during installation 3

Running the Server Console 3

Managing Virtual Directories 6
Add a new virtual directory 6
Using Authentication 6
Running the Server on Linux/Unix 7
TCP/IP ports 7

Running DeltaCopy Client 7

Adding New Profile 8
Adding files to a profile 9
Where do the files go on the server? 10
Example 1: 10
Example 2: 10
Change the value for Target Path 10
Using Authentication 11

Running tasks 12
Running manually 12
Creating a Schedule 13

Restoring Backup Files 14

Email Notifications 15
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Introduction
DeltaCopy – An efficient backup and recovery tool

I
n general terms, DeltaCopy is a fast incremental backup and recovery software.
For example if you have a 500 MB file that you backup every night, rather than
copying the entire 500 MB DeltaCopy will only copy sections of the file that has
actually changed. Therefore, the actual data transfer will only be a small fraction
of the entire file.

In technical terms, DeltaCopy is a wrapper around the “rsync” algorithm, currently

maintained by Wayne Davison. “rsync” is primary designed for Linux/Unix based
systems with ports available for many other platforms. For more details regarding
“rsync”, visit http://samba.anu.edu.au/rsync/. Besides “rsync”, DeltaCopy also uses
“Cygwin” (http://cygwin.com) libraries, which emulates a Unix environment for
Windows binaries.

Features
Incremental Backup Copies sections of the file that were actually modified
rather than copying the entire file. This make copying
large files extremely fast.

Scheduler DeltaCopy is fully Integrated with Windows Scheduler,

allowing users to schedule their back tasks.

Email Notification Email notifications can be sent to administrators when a

backup task fails

One-click Restore Backed up files can be restored with a single mouse click

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Software Components
DeltaCopy is based on a client/server model where clients connect to a remove server
and transfer files. The installer includes binaries for client as well as server.

DeltaCopy Server
There are two components of the server:
R E M E M B E R ƒ Windows Service
 Runs as Windows Service
 DeltaS.exe is the console ƒ Server Console
to start and stop the
Windows Service, just like any other service application on
service Microsoft Windows platform, runs in the background
waiting for clients to connect.

Server Console on the other hand is a GUI application used to start/stop the service
and modify configuration on the server.

DeltaCopy Client
The client piece of the software is responsible for initiating the backups. It is tightly
integrated with Windows Scheduler allowing backup tasks to run based on a user-
defined schedule.

System Requirements
Following requirements apply to both server and client.

ƒ OS: Windows NT 4.0, XP, 2000, 2003 or above

ƒ 64 MB Ram

ƒ 6 MB hard drive (excluding the space required for backup)

ƒ 100 MHz processor or better

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Installation and
Configuration
Installation is straightforward - download a copy of the Installation file from the
website and run the installer. Follow the instructions on screen to install the file.

Files copied during installation

In order to use DeltaCopy you really do not need an installation program. Copying files
from one machine where the binaries are already installed should also work just fine.
Installation is provided for convenience purposes only. Following files are copied to
your machine during installation

ƒ DeltaC.exe – DeltaCopy Client program

ƒ DeltaS.exe – DeltaCopy Server console program

ƒ DCService.exe – DeltaCopy Service for Windows

ƒ Rsync.exe – “Rsync” binary.

ƒ Deltacd.conf – Default configuration file for Rsync

ƒ Cygpopt-0.dll and cygwin1.dll – Required DLLs for Cygwin

No other files are copied to your machine besides the one specified above. If you
decide to move the installation from one machine to another, these are the only files
you need.

Running the Server Console

Before terminating, the installer process will start DeltaCopy Server Console window.
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Click the “Register Windows Service” button to register DeltaCopy Service with
Windows. Once the service is installed you can start/stop the service with from this
console window or the Service Manager in Windows.

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Click the “Start Server” button to start the service. If the service starts successfully, you
should see a green light.

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Managing Virtual Directories

Virtual directories provide a mapping between an actual physical path on your hard
drive to an alias. When clients connect to your server, they only see the alias names, not
the actual path.

Add a new virtual directory

Advance Users: Rsync offers some To add new virtual directories, double click “<Add New
additional configuration parameters, which Directory>” link in the list box. Once you see your newly
added alias in the list, specify the actual path for the alias.
cannot be modified through GUI. Modify
the deltacd.conf file to add other The directory MUST exist on the machine in order for the
parameters. file transfer to work.

Using Authentication
Using authentication is optional. If you decide to use authentication, specify a pair of
user id and password. You will have to specify same user id and password in
DeltaCopy client.

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Note: Closing the Server Console Window does not affect the service. To start/stop
service you must either click on the appropriate button or do it from Windows Service
Manager.

Running the Server on Linux/Unix

It is possible to run the server application on Linux/Unix and other Unix like
platforms like BSD and Apple OS X. Refer to http://samba.anu.edu.au/rsync/ to get
the binaries for other platforms.

TCP/IP ports
DeltaCopy server listens on TCP port 873. You might have to open this port up
through your network firewall if going through the Internet.

Running DeltaCopy Client

DeltaCopy Client is the main executable that is used to create, run and schedule
backup tasks.

I M P O R T A N T
Run DeltaCopy Server on a
machine before running the
To run the client chose the appropriate icon from the “Start” button or double click
client . “DeltaC.exe”

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Adding New Profile

Task in DeltaCopy are managed through profiles. A profile is a logical grouping of
Files and Folders that you wish to backup/restore together.

Use one of the following methods to create a profile.

ƒ Double click on “<Add New Profile> entry in the list box

ƒ Click the “Create new profile” button on the main toolbar.

ƒ Click the right mouse button and select “Add Profile”

This brings up the new profile dialog box.

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Important: Click the “Test Connection”

button to verify the client can successfully
connect to the server.

Profile Name This is a friendly name for this profile.

Server Host This refers to the host name or IP address of the machine
running DeltaCopy server or an rsync daemon running on a
Linux or Unix machine. Server listens on port 873.

Virtual Directory This refers to the virtual directory alias you have created on the
server. Click the but next to the combo box to fetch all available
directory names

Click the “Add Profile” button to add this profile.

Adding files to a profile

Follow the steps below to add files to a profile.

ƒ Select the desired profile from list on the left

ƒ Click “Add Folder” or “Add File” button on the right

ƒ Or, drag files from Windows Explorer in the file list box

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Where do the files go on the server?

When you run a task in DeltaCopy, files are copied from the client machine to the
server machine. The physical path mapped for that virtual directory specifies the actual
location on the server machine. Further directories are create on the server machine
under the virtual directory root. These directories are specified by the value specified as
“target path” on the client.

DeltaCopy client program create a default value for Target path, which can be
modified by the user. The table shows some example of where the files will get copied

Example 1:
Physical file on client C:\Program Files\Important Files\MyDoc.doc

Target Path set on client Important Files

Virtual Directory on server MyBackup

Physical path on server D:\Backups\MyBackup

Assume input parameters are as specified in the above table. The actual location of the
file on server will be:

D:\Backups\MyBackup\Important Files\MyDoc.doc

Example 2:
Physical directory on client C:\Program Files\Important Files\

Target Path set on client Important Files

Virtual Directory on server MyBackup

Physical path on server D:\Backups\MyBackup

Assume input parameters are as specified in the above table. The actual location of the
file on server will be:

D:\Backups\MyBackup\Important Files\

Change the value for Target Path

DeltaCopy creates a default value for the target path when you add a folder or file to a
profile. Follow the steps below to change this default value.

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ƒ Select the desired profile from the list box on left

ƒ Select the path from list box on right

ƒ Click the right mouse button and select “Modify target path”

Using Authentication
While setting up a Virtual Directory on DeltaCopy Server, you have an option of using
authentication. The user id and password you specified for server configuration must
be provided in the client as well.

Click the “Authentication” tab and specify the values for user id and password.

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Running tasks
There are two ways to run a task associated with a profile

ƒ Manually

ƒ Through Windows Scheduler

Running manually
To run a task manually, select the desired profile, click the right mouse button and
select “Run Now”

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This will start the backup procedure and will display the status in the next window

Creating a Schedule
When you create a new schedule, in the background you actually create a new task in
Windows Scheduler, which is tightly integrated with DeltaCopy.

Since DeltaCopy uses a service provided by the operating

system to schedule tasks, the login account you use the create
schedule must have enough permissions on the machine.

To create a new schedule, click the “Add Schedule” button, which brings up the
Scheduler screen available.

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IMPORTANT: Note that the actual file specified in the Run field is not DeltaC.exe
but the profile file with DCP as the file extension

Restoring Backup Files

To restore backup files, select the desired profile, click the right mouse button and
select “Restore”.

IMPORTANT: When files are restored the files on the client

gets updated by the copy on the server. Incorrect usage may
result in lost of data.

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Email Notifications
DeltaCopy can optionally send email notifications when a scheduled task completes.
Click the “Configure Email Notification” on the main tool box.

This brings up the following window.

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SMTP Server – This is the host name or IP address of your company’s SMTP server.

Sender’s Address – Email address that is used as a sender

Recipients – Email address(es) of the recipients. Multiple addresses should be

separated by a comma.

Email Relaying
The current version of DeltaCopy cannot submit user id and password to your email
server. Therefore, either you need to configure your SMTP server so that it accepts
relays from the machine running DeltaCopy or use the SMTP server that accepts
messages for your domain.

Example – Let’s say your email address is myname@mycomp.com. The IP address of

your email server ( this server is configured to accept emails for “mycomp.com”) is
192.168.1.5. In this case your email server will not require a user id and password for
inbound emails sent to it.

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