UGRD-ITE6101 Computing Fundamentals
UGRD-ITE6101 Computing Fundamentals
UGRD-ITE6101 Computing Fundamentals
-True
It is the year that the history of computers dates back to the invention of a mechanical
adding machine.
-1642
A computer is built to carry out instructions that are written in a very simple type of
language called?
-Machine Language
-Binary
This is consists of a sequence of locations.
-Main memory
Abacist is the term called for the user of an abacus who slides the beads of the abacus by
hand.
-True
It is the year when DEC launched the first minicomputer called the PDP-8.
-1968
The United States (U.S) Army's Ballistic Research Laboratory came up with the Electronic
Numerical Integrator and Calculator (ENIAC) in the year?
-1946
-1937
The abacus, also called a counting mechanism, is a calculating tool used primarily in parts of
Asia for performing arithmetic processes.
-True
In First Generation computer in this generation were not expensive and bulky. They used
machine language for computing and could solve problem at a time. Computers during this
phase cannot support multitasking task.
-False
These locations are numbered, and the sequence number of a location is called?
-Address
The Z3 consisted of separate units, such as a punch tape reader, control unit, floating-point
arithmeticc unit, and input/output devices.
-True
It is a device inside your computer that follows a program instruction.
-CPU
Punchcard or Hollerith card, is a piece of stiff paper that contains non digital information
represented by the presence or absence of holes in none predefined positions.
-False
This is also known as intangible parts of a computer.
-Data
The year when Intel produced large scale integration circuits.
-1972
It is the year when Z3 of Konrad Zuse's was a notable achievement in the evolution of
computers.
-1941
A number system with fifteen possible values.
-hexadecimal
A number system with eight possible values.
-octal
The given binary number: 110110 if converted to octal is equal to?
-66
A number system with a ten possible values.
-decimal
The conversion of 87 hexadecimal to binary is 11100001.
-False
The conversion of 67 decimal to hexadecimal is 43.
-True
2 raised to 0 is equal to 1
-True
The given binary number: 110110111 if converted to hexadecimal is equal to?
-1B7
The conversion of 53 octal to binary is 101011.
-True
It is the fundamental system of a computer based system.
-binary numeral system
Decimal number system is using based 10
-True
The decimal value of 11 is equal to B in hexadecimal
-TRUE
It is called as a bit.
-binary digit
The given binary number: 011011111 if converted to octal is equal to?
-337
The conversion of 87 hexadecimal to decimal is 135.
-True
The given decimal number: 75 if converted to octal is equal to?
-113
The conversion of 71 octal to binary is 111001.
-TRUE
The given binary number: 1101111 if converted to hexadecimal is equal to?
-6F
8 raised to 2 is equal to 64
-true
The conversion of 27 octal to decimal is 23.
-TRUE
The Abacus known as early computing tool which logarithm is invented by John Clipper and
the invention of slide rule by William Oughtred.
-False
It is a set of numbers with one or more operations.
-number system
The given decimal number: 15 if converted to binary is equal to?
-1111
It is the year when the development of Arpanet began with the financial backing of the
department of defense.
-1969
It is simply a list of unambiguous instructions meant to be followed mechanically by a
computer.
-Program
The given binary number: 1100 if converted to decimal is equal to?
-12
A series of eight bit.
-byte
It is the year where the evolution of computer started.
-1930
A computer's main memory is also known as ?
-RAM
The conversion of 76 octal to hexadecimal is E3.
-False
2 raised to 4 is equal to 8
-False
The conversion of 53 hexadecimal to binary is 1100101.
-False
It is represented by 0's and 1's.
-binary system
The given binary number: 110110111 if converted to hexadecimal is equal to?
-FALSE
Stanford Research Institute brought about ERMA, Electronic Recording Machine Accounting
project, which dealt with the automation of the process of bookkeeping in banking.
-True
ERMA (Electronic Recording Machine-Academy), was a pioneering computer development
project run at SRI under contract Bank of Africa in order to automate banking bookkeeping.
-False
The given binary number: 10110 if converted to decimal is equal to?
-22
Semiconductors are used in almost all electronic equipment in use today and have
revolutionized the world of electronics.
-False
LSB is also known as?
-Least Significant Bit
It is the tangible parts of the computer that you can touch.
-Hardware
The conversion of 54 octal to hexadecimal is C2.
-False
The given decimal number: 55 if converted to octal is equal to?
-67
Computer system under fifth generation are going to be based on principles of Artificial
Intelligence and Natural Language recognition.
-True
The conversion of 175 decimal to hexadecimal is AF.
-True
Spreadsheet applications contain a lot of features that can help the ICT professionals
-True
The client alone may decide to pursue the assignment with the professional after additional
time to acquire the necessary competencies
-False
This means negative consequences, especially when those consequences are significant and
unjust
-Harm
This is either be a formal designation or arise informally from influence over others.
-Leadership
When appropriate standards of care do not exist, computing professionals do not have a
duty to ensure they are developed.
-False
-
Rows are effective formats for certain types of document.
- False
This is well-known organization for computing professionals.
-ACM
It is a contiguous group of characters, words, lines, sentences or paragraphs in your
document that you mark for editing.
- Block
This determine how close each line of the paragraph comes to the margins
-Indents
They bring technical expertise to ensure the quality and accuracy of that data, then process,
design and present it in ways to help people
-Data Analyst
When appropriate standards of care do not exist, computing professionals do not have a
duty to ensure they are developed.
-False
This is a line that is drawn on one or more side of paragraph
- Border
When you text reaches the right edge of the screen it automatically moves the insertion
point to the next line. This feature is called word wrap.
-True
People—including users, customers, colleagues, and others affected directly or indirectly—
should always be the central concern in computing
-True
This is where we view the document
-Document Area / Document Window
Paragraph are line of text that run along the top and bottom of every page.
- False
It is a software that allows users to enter, store, manipulate and print text.
- Word processing
Input devices return processed data to the user or to another computer system.
- False
In which menu bar you can find the FONT setting in Microsoft word?
- Home
This display the information related to the position in the documents, the page count, and
the status of keyboard keys.
- Status bar
It is the is the first general purpose electronic computer.
-ENIAC
A value may be unethical when it has an inadequate moral basis or causes recognizable
harm
- False
Leaders should not thoroughly investigate viable alternatives to removing support for a
legacy system
- False
Pertaining to local, regional, national, and international laws and regulations that
professional worker must know
-Rules
It is a first machine capable of accepting binary and floating numbers.
- Z-machine
What is the formula in getting the value 450?
-SUM=(A1:A5)
Which formatting toolbar is used to add a background color to a cell.
- Fill
A text entered in a worksheet is also known as?
-Dates
This find values for one or more cells that make the results of a formula equal to a value you
specify.
-Goal seeking
This is the process of using spreadsheet to test how alternative scenarios affect numeric
results.
-Analysis
The intersection of row and column is known as?
-Cell
Which formatting toolbar is used to add color to a selected column?
-Format Cell
These are the values (often called cell reference) that the function uses in its operation.
-Arguments
Which formatting toolbar is used a conditional formatting in excel file?
-