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    Assignment 3

    Uploaded by

    Tanjim Riju
    i) A list for the function f(k) = k^2 from k = 1 to 10 is created using Table. ii) A ListPlot is made for the list created in i) with the Filling -> Axis option. iii) A ListPointPlot3D is made for the function h(i,j) = sin(2i)cos(2j) from i = -10 to 10 in steps of 0.25 and j = -10 to 10 in steps of 0.25. The ColorFunction and PlotStyle options are used.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Assignment 3

    Uploaded by

    Tanjim Riju
    101 views8 pages
    i) A list for the function f(k) = k^2 from k = 1 to 10 is created using Table. ii) A ListPlot is made for the list created in i) with the Filling -> Axis option. iii) A ListPointPlot3D is made for the function h(i,j) = sin(2i)cos(2j) from i = -10 to 10 in steps of 0.25 and j = -10 to 10 in steps of 0.25. The ColorFunction and PlotStyle options are used.

    Original Description:

    assignment 3 of mat120

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    i) A list for the function f(k) = k^2 from k = 1 to 10 is created using Table. ii) A ListPlot is made for the list created in i) with the Filling -> Axis option. iii) A ListPointPlot3D is made for the function h(i,j) = sin(2i)cos(2j) from i = -10 to 10 in steps of 0.25 and j = -10 to 10 in steps of 0.25. The ColorFunction and PlotStyle options are used.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    101 views8 pages

    Assignment 3

    Uploaded by

    Tanjim Riju
    i) A list for the function f(k) = k^2 from k = 1 to 10 is created using Table. ii) A ListPlot is made for the list created in i) with the Filling -> Axis option. iii) A ListPointPlot3D is made for the function h(i,j) = sin(2i)cos(2j) from i = -10 to 10 in steps of 0.25 and j = -10 to 10 in steps of 0.25. The ColorFunction and PlotStyle options are used.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 8

    Answer:(1)

    √
    4 2 32
    y= 3
    x − 1, 0 6 x 6 1

    Differentiating y,
    √ 3
    dy d( 4 3 2 x 2 −1)
    dx
    = dx
    √ 3
    dy d( 4 3 2 x 2 ) d(1)
    ⇒ dx
    = dx
    − dx
    √ 3
    dy 4 2 d(x 2 )
    ⇒ dx
    = 3
    × dx
    −0
    √ 3
    dy
    ⇒ dx
    = 4 2
    3
    × 23 × x 2 −1
    dy
    √ 1
    ⇒ dx
    = 2 2x 2

    Squaring the differentiation,


    dy 2
    √ 1
    ⇒ ( dx ) = (2 2x 2 )2
    dy 2
    ⇒ ( dx ) = 8x

    We know, the formula to find the arc lenght,


    Rbq dy 2
    S = a 1 + ( dx ) dx

    Putting the squared differentiation in the formula,


    R1√
    ⇒S= 0
    1 + 8xdx

    Applying u-substitution,

    u = 1 + 8x

    ⇒ du = 8dx

    ⇒ dx = 18 du

    Adjusting the limits,

    x = 0 ;u = 1

    x = 1 ;u = 9

    Applying in the formula,


    R9 √
    u
    1 8
    du

    1
    R9√
    = 8 1
    udu

    1
    1
    R9 1
    = 8 1
    u 2 du
    1 +1
    = 81 [ u12+1 ]91
    2
    3
    = 18 [ 2u3 2 ]91
    3 3
    = 18 [ 2×9
    3
    2
    − 2×1 2
    3
    ]

    1 52
    = 8
    × 3

    13
    = 6
    (Ans)

    Answer:(2)

    x = cos t + t sin t, y = sin t − t cos t, 0 6 t 6 π

    Differentiating x,

    dx cos t+t sin t


    dt
    = dt

    dx
    ⇒ dt
    = t cos t

    Differentiating y,
    dy sin t−t cos t
    dt
    = dt

    dy
    ⇒ dt
    = t sin t

    Squaring dx
    dt
    ,

    ( dx
    dt
    )2 = (t cos t)2

    ⇒ ( dx
    dt
    )2 = t2 cos2 t

    Squaring dy
    dt
    ,

    ( dy
    dt
    )2 = (t sin t)2

    ⇒ ( dy
    dt
    )2 = t2 sin2 t
    R b q dx dy
    Applying the values in the formula,L = a ( dt )2 ( dt )2 dt
    Rπ√
    ⇒L= 0
    t2 cos2 t + t2 sin2 tdt

    2
    Rπp
    ⇒L= 0
    t2 (cos2 t + sin2 t)dt
    Rπ√
    ⇒L= 0
    t2 dt
    Rπ
    ⇒L= 0
    tdt
    1+1
    ⇒ L = [ t1+1 ]π0
    2 02
    ⇒ L = [ π2 − 2
    ]

    π2
    ∴L= 2
    (Ans)

    Answer:(3)

    x = 2 cos t, y = sin t, 0 6 t 6 π,around the x axis

    Differentiating x,

    dx 2 cos t
    dt
    = dt
    = −2 sin t
    dy sin t
    dt
    = dt
    = cos t

    Squaring the derivatives,

    ( dx
    dt
    )2 = (−2 sin t)2 = 4 sin2 t

    ( dy
    dt
    )2 = (cos t)2 = cos2 t

    Applying in the formula,


    Rπ √
    ⇒ S = 2π 0
    sin t 4 sin2 t + cos2 tdt
    Rπ √
    ⇒ S = 2π 0
    sin t 4 − 4 cos2 t + cos2 tdt
    Rπ √
    ⇒ S = 2π 0
    sin t 4 − 3 cos2 tdt

    Applying u-substitution,

    u = cos t

    du
    dt
    = − sin t

    du
    ⇒ dt = − sin t

    t = π ; u = −1

    3
    t = 0 ;u = 1

    Applying in the formula,


    R −1 √
    2π 1
    − 4 − 3u2 du
    R −1 √
    ⇒ S = −2π 1
    4 − 3u2 du
    R1 √
    ⇒ S = 2π −1
    4 − 3u2 du
    √
    Let,u = 2√
    sin v
    3
    ,v = sin−1 ( 3u
    2
    )

    u = −1 ; v = − π3

    π
    u = 1 ;v = 3

    du 2 cos
    √ v
    ⇒ dv
    = 3

    2 cos
    √ v dv
    ⇒ du = 3

    Putting in the formula,


    Rπ q
    ⇒ S = 2π −3π 4 − 3( 2 √ sin v 2 2 cos
    3
    ) √3 v dv
    3

    R π3 p
    ⇒S= √ 4π
    3 −3
    π 4 − 4 sin2 v cos vdv
    R π3 p
    ⇒S= √ 8π
    3 −
    π 1 − sin2 v cos vdv
    3

    8π
    R π3
    ⇒S= √
    3 − π3 cos2 vdv

    8π 1
    R π3
    ⇒S= √
    3
    × 2 − π3 2 cos2 vdv

    8π 1
    R π3
    ⇒S= √
    3
    × 2 − π3 (cos 2v + 1)dv
    π
    4π sin 2v
    ⇒S= √
    3
    [ 2 + v]−3 π
    3
    π
    2π
    ⇒S= √
    3
    [sin 2v + 2v]−3 π
    3

    2π
    ⇒S= √
    3
    ([sin 2 π3 − sin 2(− π3 )] + [2( π3 ) − 2(− π3 ])
    √ √
    2π 3 2π 3 2π
    ⇒S= √
    3
    ([ 2
    + 3
    ] +[ 2
    + 3
    ])
    √
    8π 2 +6
    √ 3π
    ⇒S= 3 3

    ∴ S = 21.478 (Ans)

    Answer:(4)

    4
    √
    y= x + 1, 1 6 x 6 5, about x-axis,

    Differentiating y,
    √
    dy d( x+1)
    dx
    = dx

    dy √1
    dx
    = 2 x+1

    Squaring the derivative,


    dy 2 1
    ⇒ ( dx ) = ( 2√x+1 )2
    dy 2 1
    ⇒ ( dx ) = 4(x+1)
    q
    dy 2
    R
    Applying in the formula, S= 2πy 1 + ( dx ) dx
    R5 q
    1
    ⇒ S = 1 = 2πy 1 = 4x+4 dx
    R5 √ q √
    ⇒ S = 1 2π( x + 1) 4x+5 4x+4
    dx [y = x + 1]
    R5 √ q
    ⇒ S = 2π 1 ( x + 1) 4x+54x+4
    dx
    R5√ √
    4x+5
    ⇒ S = 2π 1
    x+1× √
    2 x+1
    dx
    R5 √
    4x+5
    ⇒ S = 2π 1 2
    dx
    R5√
    ⇒S=π 1
    4x + 5dx

    Applying u-substitution,

    u = 4x + 5

    du = 4dx

    dx = 14 du

    Adjusting limits,

    x = 1 ;u = 9

    x = 5 ; u = 25

    Applying in the formula,


    R 25 √
    u
    S=π 9 4
    du

    π
    R 25 √
    ⇒S= 4 9
    udu

    5
    1 +1
    ⇒ S = π4 [ u12+1 ]25
    9
    2
    3
    ⇒ S = π4 [ 2u3 2 ]25
    9

    3 3
    ⇒ S = π4 [ 2×25
    3
    2
    − 2×9 2
    3
    ]

    π 196
    ⇒S= 4
    × 3

    49π
    ∴S= 3
    (Ans)

    6
    5. Do the following tasks using Mathematica.
    f(k) = k2
    h(i, j) = sin 2i * cos 2j

    i)Create a list for f(k) where k = 1, 10

    In[1]:= var = Table[{k, k ^ 2}, {k, 0, 10}]


    Out[1]= {{0, 0}, {1, 1}, {2, 4}, {3, 9}, {4, 16},
    {5, 25}, {6, 36}, {7, 49}, {8, 64}, {9, 81}, {10, 100}}

    ii) Create a ListPlot for f(k) Also, use Filling-> Axis.

    In[2]:= ListPlot[var, Filling → Axis]

    100

    80

    60

    Out[2]=

    40

    20

    2 4 6 8 10

    iii)Create a listpointplot3d for h(i, j) where i = -10, 10, 0.25 and j = -10, 10, 0.25 . Also, use Colour Func-
    tion.
    h(i, j) = sin 2i * cos 2j
    2 lab_3.nb

    In[4]:= ListPointPlot3D[Table[Sin[2 i] Cos[2 j], {i, - 10, 10, 0.25}, {j, - 10, 10, 0.25}],
    ColorFunction → "BlueGreenYellow", PlotStyle → PointSize[0.01]]

    Out[4]=

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