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Calculation of Crack Width As Per Is:456-2000

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CALCULATION OF CRACK WIDTH AS PER IS:456

GRADE OF CONCRETE
WIDTH OF SECTION
OVERALL DEPTH OF SECTION
MIN. COVER TO LONG. BARS
DIA OF STEEL BARS
SPACING OF STEEL BARS
APPLIED MOMENT
fy of Steel
PERCENTAGE PROVIDED

CRACK WIDTH
WIDTH AS PER IS:456-2000

GRADE OF CONCRETE = M 30
WIDTH OF SECTION = 1000 mm
OVERALL DEPTH OF SECTION = 325 mm
MIN. COVER TO LONG. BARS = 50 mm
DIA OF STEEL BARS = 16 mm
SPACING OF STEEL BARS = 150 mm C/C
APPLIED MOMENT = 5.00 T-m
fy of Steel = 500 N/mm2
PERCENTAGE PROVIDED = 0.50 %

CK WIDTH = 0.070 mm
CALCULATION OF CRACK WIDTH AS PER IS:456-2000 (FOR BENDING)

Grade of Concrete = 30 N/mm2


Permissible Bending Stress = 10 N/mm2
CALCULATION OF ELASTIC COEFFICIENT (N/mm2)
Concrete = 27386 N/mm2
Steel, Es = 200000 N/mm2
Modular Ratio, m = 9.33
CALCULATION OF DEPTH OF NA (X)
Dia. of Tensile Bars (f) = 16 mm
Spacing of Tensile Bars = 150 mm, c/c
Area of Tensile Steel = 1340 mm2
Width = 1000 mm
Overall Depth = 325 mm
Eff. Depth = 267 mm
Cover = 50 mm
(acr) = 82.1 mm
Depth of Neutral Axis, x = 70.16 mm
CALCULATION OF CRACK WIDTH (mm)
Applied Moment (M) = 49050000 N-mm
Tensile Force in Steel (T) = 201344 N
Tensile Stress in Steel, fst = 150 N/mm2

Strain in Steel es = 0.000751 OK

Strain at Level considered e1 = 0.000973

In tension area, (Where


fst=m X fc = fc is stress in concrete at
that level)
Therefore, fc = 16.102 FAIL
5000*sqrt(fck)

Es/Ec

Sqrt(Cover^2+(spacing/2)^2)
(-mAst+sqrt( (mAst)2+2mBdAst))/B
(refer SP:16 clause 6.1.2 for x)

M/(d-x/3)
Tensile Force / As
Stress in steel / Es
es(d-x+acr+f/2)/(d-x) Strain at
surface of concrete

13.5

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