10 Basic Exterior Design Principles

10 Basic Exterior Design Principles
While we all want the spectacular home that stands out, we also want a home that
blends in with the neighborhood and the surrounding area. Designing the exterior of
a home can be a complicated process, as it involves choosing the colors, material
and balancing the lines and shapes.
Balancing Shapes with Symmetry
Balance and symmetry play important roles in a well-designed shape. Every home
needs these elements in order to be properly designed and aesthetically pleasing.
There are a number of ways to achieve a balanced exterior, whether it is having the
door centered in the front or the windows equally spaced on either side.
Form Follows Function
Louis Sullivan, who was a mentor of Frank Lloyd Wright, coined the phrase “Form
follows function,” which simply means that the focus of the home should be the
starting point in the design. The outside of the home will mimic the form of the
inside of the home. An artist may choose to have large windows so that they can
create their art using natural light.
Materials and Textures
It can be very difficult to choose the type of material for the outside of the
home. There are many choices such as vinyl siding, cedar shingles, wood, stucco,
brick, aluminum or steel. Of course, the outside of your home will reflect your
personal style. The person that is helping design the home will help you select
your materials.
Color Combinations
It is best to choose three or four tints or shades from the same color strip. The
lighter shades can be used on the trim while the darker shades can be used for the
rest of the home. You can also use a contrasting color for the door if you choose.
Choosing the Right Roof
You will want to choose a durable roof. Roofing options have varying costs and life
expectancies. Slate and tile are very heavy, so it is important to make sure that
your home structure can carry the load of having this type of roofing. Asphalt
shingles are easy to install and are the most prevalent.
Choosing a Garage Door
When choosing a garage door, you will want to research the door’s insulating
properties, warranties, safety features, cost and material durability. Obviously,
the style of door you choose will depend on the style of the home. You can opt for
a classic steel door or a cozy carriage house design – the options are endless.
Selecting the Right Windows
Windows for the home are just more than just functional. They are the soul of the
home. The windows you choose should be durable and reflect the character of the
home. If you are building a home in an area prone to tropical storms and
hurricanes, you may want to choose windows that are designed to withstand the wind
and debris damage that may ensue. There are many options for these types of
windows. There is a style to fit into any home design and they are easy to use. You
have the option of choosing double or single hung windows. The dedicated staff at
East Coast Windows and Doors is always eager to help homeowners choose the right
windows and doors for their homes.
Designing an Entry Way
One of the most common questions people have when designing the exterior of their
home is: What color should the front door be? The rule of thumb is that it should
be one from the same color strip that was chosen for the exterior of the home.
Also, the type of door you choose is also important. Just like windows, if you live
in an area that is prone to tropical storms and hurricanes, it may be a good idea
to choose a door that is able to withstand the wind and damage that occurs with
these types of storms. Apart from choosing the type of door and the color, you can
add things like lighting, plants and seating to make the home’s entry way more
appealing.
Landscaping
When choosing the type of landscaping to place around the home, it is a good idea
to research the type of soil on the land and what types of plants are native to the
area. It may be a good idea to work with a local greenhouse because they will be
very knowledgeable about the different kinds of plants that will thrive in your
area.
Lighting Your Home
Proper lighting is important for home safety. Choose lighting that accents your
home’s style and build. Obvious places for lighting would be over the garage and
entry ways, but it can also be placed in other areas for nighttime appeal.

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10 Basic Exterior Design Principles

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10 Basic Exterior Design Principles

Balancing Shapes with Symmetry

Form Follows Function

Materials and Textures

Choosing the Right Roof

Choosing a Garage Door

Selecting the Right Windows

Designing an Entry Way

Lighting Your Home

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