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    Hid Headlight System 1. General: Body Electrical - Lighting BE-13

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    Fix Gps Garmin
    The HID headlight system uses high-intensity discharge bulbs that emit light closer to sunlight and illuminate a broader area than halogen bulbs. The system includes discharge bulbs and light control ECUs, with the ECU transforming voltage to around 20,000V to illuminate the bulbs. The system provides fail-safe functions to protect against high voltages, such as stopping illumination if abnormal input voltage or bulb issues are detected. Precautions must be taken when working on the HID system due to the high voltages involved.

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    Hid Headlight System 1. General: Body Electrical - Lighting BE-13

    Uploaded by

    Fix Gps Garmin
    33 views3 pages
    The HID headlight system uses high-intensity discharge bulbs that emit light closer to sunlight and illuminate a broader area than halogen bulbs. The system includes discharge bulbs and light control ECUs, with the ECU transforming voltage to around 20,000V to illuminate the bulbs. The system provides fail-safe functions to protect against high voltages, such as stopping illumination if abnormal input voltage or bulb issues are detected. Precautions must be taken when working on the HID system due to the high voltages involved.

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    m_be_0013

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    The HID headlight system uses high-intensity discharge bulbs that emit light closer to sunlight and illuminate a broader area than halogen bulbs. The system includes discharge bulbs and light control ECUs, with the ECU transforming voltage to around 20,000V to illuminate the bulbs. The system provides fail-safe functions to protect against high voltages, such as stopping illumination if abnormal input voltage or bulb issues are detected. Precautions must be taken when working on the HID system due to the high voltages involved.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    33 views3 pages

    Hid Headlight System 1. General: Body Electrical - Lighting BE-13

    Uploaded by

    Fix Gps Garmin
    The HID headlight system uses high-intensity discharge bulbs that emit light closer to sunlight and illuminate a broader area than halogen bulbs. The system includes discharge bulbs and light control ECUs, with the ECU transforming voltage to around 20,000V to illuminate the bulbs. The system provides fail-safe functions to protect against high voltages, such as stopping illumination if abnormal input voltage or bulb issues are detected. Precautions must be taken when working on the HID system due to the high voltages involved.

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    of 3

    BODY ELECTRICAL — LIGHTING BE-13

    JHID HEADLIGHT SYSTEM


    1. General
    The HID (High Intensity Discharge) headlight system uses a discharge bulb as its light source for the Hi/Lo
    beam. Discharge bulbs are superior to halogen bulbs.
    D Discharge bulbs have the following features.
    - The light emitted by the bulb is close in color to sunlight. The light shines ahead over a broader area
    and further forward, increasing the area visible to the driver.
    - Less power is consumed.
    D This system consists of discharge bulbs and light control ECUs.
    D Light control ECU transforms the voltage that is input from the battery to a high voltage of up to 20,000V
    and applies it to the discharge bulbs in order to illuminate them.
    D A fail-safe function is provided as a countermeasure against the high voltage that is generated in case that
    a problem occurs in the headlight system.

    " System Diagram A

    Headlight Unit (LH) Combination Switch


    · Light Control Switch
    Light Control ECU

    Discharge Bulb High Voltage Headlight Relay


    Generate Circuit
    BE

    Headlight Unit (RH)

    Light Control ECU

    Discharge Bulb High Voltage


    Generate Circuit

    Approx. 20,000 V
    Voltage
    Approx. 42 V

    Time
    05KBE50TE

    NM
    05K0E
    BE-14 BODY ELECTRICAL — LIGHTING

    2. Layout of Main Components

    Headlight Unit Cross Section


    Front Discharge Bulb

    Light Control ECU

    Headlight Unit
    · Light Control ECU
    · Discharge Bulb

    Combination Switch
    · Light Control Switch

    05KBE51TE

    3. Discharge Bulb
    Instead of the filament contained in an incandescent bulb, a discharge bulb contains an arc tube, which is filled
    with xenon gas, and metal halide.

    240BE29

    NM
    05K0E
    BODY ELECTRICAL — LIGHTING BE-15

    4. Fail-Safe Function
    The light control ECU executes the fail-safe actions listed below in accordance with the problem that has been
    detected.
    Problem Outline
    If the voltage that is input to the light control ECU deviates from the normal
    operating voltage (9 - 16 volts), the light control ECU stops illuminating the
    headlights. It resumes illuminating the headlights once the voltage reverts
    Detection of Abnormal
    to the operating voltage range.
    Input Voltage
    However, if the input voltage decreases after the headlights have
    illuminated, the headlights will remain illuminated until the input voltage
    is insufficient to light the bulbs.
    If an abnormal condition (open or short) occurs in the voltage that is output
    Detection of Abnormal
    by the light control ECU, or if the bulb flashes, the light control ECU stops
    Output (Open Circuit or
    illuminating the headlights and will maintain this state until the power is
    Short Circuit) or
    reinstated. Power is reinstated by turning the light control switch from OFF
    Flashing Bulb
    to ON.
    If a bulb is not inserted in its socket, the light control ECU stops generating
    high voltage until the bulb is inserted correctly and the power is reinstated.
    Detection of Bulb Open
    Power is reinstated by turning the light control switch from OFF to ON or
    turning the power source* from OFF to IG-ON.
    *: The power source condition can be changed by operating the engine switch on models with smart entry
    and start system, and the ignition switch on models without smart entry and start system.

    5. Precautions for HID Headlight System


    D When the HID headlights illuminate, a high voltage (approximately 20,000V) is applied momentarily to
    BE
    the bulb sockets, which could lead to a serious accident. Never connect the tester to the high voltage socket
    of HID headlight for measurement, as this may lead to a serious accident because of high voltage.
    D Whenever inspecting the HID headlight system, make sure water or rain is not present in order to prevent
    electric shock, the light control switch is OFF, the battery terminal is removed, and the connector of the
    light control ECU is disconnected.
    D Whenever operating the HID headlight, make sure it is only after assembly has been completed and never
    operate without bulbs installed.
    D Do not operate the HID headlight using any power source other than the vehicle’s.
    D When there is a defect in the HID headlight or any shock has been applied to it, replace the bulb with a
    new one.
    D A discharge bulb reaches a high temperature when it is illuminated. For this reason, the life of the bulb
    could be shortened if any oil comes in contact with the glass portion of the bulb. Do not touch the glass
    portion of a bulb with bare hands.

    NM
    05K0E

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