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    Ruby Programming Language

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    Muhammed Ansar
    This document summarizes an introduction to the Ruby programming language presentation. It discusses that Ruby is an object-oriented scripting language influenced by Perl and Python. It is commonly used for building web applications through frameworks like Ruby on Rails, which follows the MVC pattern. The document also provides a high-level overview of how to install Ruby and create a basic "Hello World" Ruby on Rails application, and discusses Active Records for interacting with the database in a Ruby on Rails project.

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    Ruby Programming Language

    Uploaded by

    Muhammed Ansar
    73 views32 pages
    This document summarizes an introduction to the Ruby programming language presentation. It discusses that Ruby is an object-oriented scripting language influenced by Perl and Python. It is commonly used for building web applications through frameworks like Ruby on Rails, which follows the MVC pattern. The document also provides a high-level overview of how to install Ruby and create a basic "Hello World" Ruby on Rails application, and discusses Active Records for interacting with the database in a Ruby on Rails project.

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    This document summarizes an introduction to the Ruby programming language presentation. It discusses that Ruby is an object-oriented scripting language influenced by Perl and Python. It is commonly used for building web applications through frameworks like Ruby on Rails, which follows the MVC pattern. The document also provides a high-level overview of how to install Ruby and create a basic "Hello World" Ruby on Rails application, and discusses Active Records for interacting with the database in a Ruby on Rails project.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    73 views32 pages

    Ruby Programming Language

    Uploaded by

    Muhammed Ansar
    This document summarizes an introduction to the Ruby programming language presentation. It discusses that Ruby is an object-oriented scripting language influenced by Perl and Python. It is commonly used for building web applications through frameworks like Ruby on Rails, which follows the MVC pattern. The document also provides a high-level overview of how to install Ruby and create a basic "Hello World" Ruby on Rails application, and discusses Active Records for interacting with the database in a Ruby on Rails project.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    You are on page 1of 32

    See discussions, stats, and author profiles for this publication at: https://www.researchgate.

    net/publication/322222154

    An Introduction to Ruby Programming Language

    Presentation · November 2016


    DOI: 10.13140/RG.2.2.13384.62720

    CITATION READS

    1 5,102

    1 author:

    Ali Tourani
    University of Guilan
    22 PUBLICATIONS   56 CITATIONS   

    SEE PROFILE

    Some of the authors of this publication are also working on these related projects:

    Search Engine View project

    Vehicle Speed Measurement using Video Processing View project

    All content following this page was uploaded by Ali Tourani on 03 January 2018.

    The user has requested enhancement of the downloaded file.


    a.tourani1991@gmail.com
    • Overview
    • Ruby on Rails!
    • How to Install?
    • Creating a project
    • Active Records
    • Migration
    • Conclusion
    • References
    • An Object-Oriented programming language
    • Released in 1995 by Yukihiro Matsumoto
    • Influenced by Perl, Smalltalk, Eiffel, Ada, and Lisp
    • Similar to Smalltalk, Perl and Python
    • A Server-Side Scripting Language (like Python and Perl)
    • Open-Source, Free and General-Purpose!
    • Easy connection to DB2
    • Easy connection to MySQL
    • Easy connection to Oracle
    • Easy connection to Sybase
    • Easy to write Common Gateway Interface (CGI) scripts
    • Executable programs running on a server that generate web pages dynamically
    • Easy to develop internet applications
    • Easy to maintain big programs written in Ruby (Scalability)
    • Rails: an Open-Source Web application framework
    • Written in Ruby by David H. Hansson
    • Released in 2005
    • Designed to make programming web applications easier by
    making assumptions about what every developer needs
    • Fast and Easy Development
    • MVC Based Framework
    What is it?!
    • Basic Web Architecture:
    • Data Fetching and Data Processes combined in one form
    • Direct access to data
    • Security problems
    • Hard to change for programmers (get access to unread data)

    Browser Web Page Database


    • MVC (Model-View-Controller) Web Architecture:
    • Multiple Layers
    • Providing GUI for user
    • Encapsulation of Data/Licenses/Validation Checks from End-User
    Browser Controller

    View Model Database


    • MVC (Model-View-Controller) Web Architecture:
    Browser Controller

    View Model Database

    Data Validation Communication


    Check with data
    • MVC (Model-View-Controller) Web Architecture:
    Browser Controller

    Communication
    with End User

    No Data
    Validation Check View Model Database
    • MVC (Model-View-Controller) Web Architecture:
    Browser Controller Interface for View
    and Model Parts

    View Model Database


    • MVC (Model-View-Controller) Web Architecture:

    Browser Controller

    View Model Database


    • Rails Architecture (Based on MVC):
    Rails Framework
    Browser Web Server Public

    Routing

    Controller

    View Model Database


    • How Ruby Works with Databases:
    • Using GEM files (Ruby Libraries)
    • Supported: MySQL, Oracle, Neo4J, DB2, SQLite, ODBC, ….

    DBD::Oracle

    API DBI DBD::MySQL

    DBD: Neo4J
    Application
    Ruby Script Programming Database Interface Database Description Databases
    Interface
    Hulu Github Yellow Pages

    Twitter Slide Share Base Camp Shopify


    http://rubyinstaller.org/downloads/
    (Newest: 2.3.1)

    C:\> cd DevKit
    C:\ DevKit > ruby dk.rb init
    C:\ DevKit > ruby dk.rb install
    Gem install Rails
    Gem install MySQL2
    with-MySQL-include=“C:\MySQL Server 5.6\lib\
    with-MySQL-include=“C:\MySQL Server 5.6\include\
    http://www.railsinstaller.org/en
    rails new project name

    • Let’s Try!
    • Creating/Opening a project
    • Downloading necessary GEM files
    • Starting PUMA Web Server
    • Showing Smoke test page

    • A Hello World Application?!


    Browser Controller

    • A “Hello World” Application:


    View Model Database

    • Controller
    • View

    • Open View in Editor and … <h1>Hello World!</h1>


    Browser Controller

    • A “Hello World” Application:


    View Model Database

    Note: Some Problems in Windows

    • http://localhost:3000/
    get access M in MVC
    database/view class
    record object

    a lot of Very little


    configuration code configuration code
    • Goal: find out how the mapping between models and database tables

    • Database Table
    • Model Class
    • Foreign keys
    • Primary keys
    subclass the ApplicationRecord class
    Map SQL Table to a Model
    User (Model)

    • Create: Name Occupation

    create and save a new record into the database

    object can be instantiated without being saved


    needs user.save to commit the record to database

    yield the new object to a block for initialization


    User (Model)

    • Read: Name Occupation

    return a collection with all users

    return the first user

    return the first user named David

    find all users named David who are Code Artists and
    sort by created_at in reverse chronological order
    User (Model)

    • Update: Name Occupation

    modify attributes and save to the database

    a hash mapping attribute names to the desired value

    updating several attributes at once


    User (Model)

    • Delete: Name Occupation

    Remove object from the database


    Up (Update to new state) Down (Rollback to previous state)

    database schema
    codes and instructions
    share
    • https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/
    • https://www.railstutorial.org/
    • http://guides.rubyonrails.org/

    View publication stats

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