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Stress and Deflection Analysis of 2D Truss Sample Write Up

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Vaibhav Jain

This document provides the steps to perform a finite element analysis of a 2D truss structure using ANSYS. It examines two cases where the cross-sectional areas of the truss members are varied. It details the modeling process including adding materials, sections, nodes, elements and loads. The goal is to analyze the stress distribution in the truss for the different loading and cross-sectional area conditions.

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Stress and Deflection Analysis of 2D Truss Sample Write Up

Uploaded by

Vaibhav Jain
96 views18 pages
This document provides the steps to perform a finite element analysis of a 2D truss structure using ANSYS. It examines two cases where the cross-sectional areas of the truss members are varied. It details the modeling process including adding materials, sections, nodes, elements and loads. The goal is to analyze the stress distribution in the truss for the different loading and cross-sectional area conditions.

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Stress and deflection analysis of 2D truss Sample Write Up

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This document provides the steps to perform a finite element analysis of a 2D truss structure using ANSYS. It examines two cases where the cross-sectional areas of the truss members are varied. It details the modeling process including adding materials, sections, nodes, elements and loads. The goal is to analyze the stress distribution in the truss for the different loading and cross-sectional area conditions.

Copyright:

© All Rights Reserved
Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
Download as pdf or txt
96 views18 pages

Stress and Deflection Analysis of 2D Truss Sample Write Up

Uploaded by

Vaibhav Jain
This document provides the steps to perform a finite element analysis of a 2D truss structure using ANSYS. It examines two cases where the cross-sectional areas of the truss members are varied. It details the modeling process including adding materials, sections, nodes, elements and loads. The goal is to analyze the stress distribution in the truss for the different loading and cross-sectional area conditions.

Copyright:

© All Rights Reserved
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You are on page 1/ 18

NAME : CLASS: BE MECH 2

SEMESTER/YEAR: ROLL NO.:


DATE OF PERFORMANCE: DATE OF SUBMISSION:
EXAMINED BY: EXPERIMENT NO:

AIM OF EXPERIMENT:-Stress and deflection analysis of 2D truss using finite element package.
Finite Element Package: ANSYS 19.0
Stress distribution in a 2D truss with applied load.
Consider a truss as shown in fig. given below. On node 2 loads are 25kN (rightward
direction) and 15kN (upward direction) while on node 3 contains 75kN (downward
direction).Modulus of elasticity 200GPa & Poisson’s ratio of 0.25, 0.29, 0.3 respectively.
Case 1) A1 = A2 =A3 =400mm2
Case 2) A1=400mm2, A2=300mm2, A3=200mm2.

75kN

500mm

15kN

25kN

400mm
Step 1: Select type of Analysis---- Preferences> structural>Press Ok

Step 2: Add the element type>Link>3Dfinite stn 180> Press ok


• Adding Following material for truss
Material No. Link Young Poisson’s
modulus ratio
1 1 2e5 0.2
2 2 2e5 0.21
3 3 2e5 0.18

Step 3: Preprocessor>Material prop.>Material models>Material number


1
Step 4: Preprocessor>Material prop.>Material models>Material number
2

Step 5: Preprocessor>Material prop.>Material models>Material number


3
Adding link cross section as per following Table
Link No. Link Area
1 400
2 300
3 200

Step6:Preprocessor>Sections> Add link section with ID >1>Press ok


Step 7: Preprocessor>Section>Link>Add link area>ok
Step8:Preprocessor>Sections> Add link section with ID >2>Press ok

Step9:Preprocessor>Sections>Link>Add link area>press ok


Step 10: Preprocessor>Sections>Add link section with ID>3>press ok

Step11: Preprocessor>Sections>Link Area>Press ok


Adding Nodes as Per Following
Nodes No. X,Y,Z Location
1 0 0
2 400 0
3 200 500

Step 12: Preprocessor>Modeling>Create>nodes>in active CS>node 1


>Press ok
Step 13: Preprocessor>Modelling>Create>nodes>in active CS>node
2>Press ok

Step 14: Preprocessor>Modeling>Create>nodes>in active CS>node


3>Press-ok
Step 15: Preprocessor>MOdelling>Create>nodes>in active CS

Step 16: Preprocessor>Modeling>Create>Elements>Elem Attributes>


element type number 1,section 1>Press ok
Step 17: Preprocessor>Modeling>Create>Elements>Auto
numbered>Thru Nodes>Pick Point>Press Ok

Step18 : preprocessor>Modelling>Create>element>Auto numbered>thru


nodes>Press Ok
Step19 :Preprocessor>modelling>Create>element>element Attribute>
2>press ok

Step20 : Preprocessor>modelling>Create>element>thru nodes>pick>


press ok
Step21 :Preprocessor>modelling>Create>element>element Attribute>
3>press ok

Step22 : preprocessor>Modelling>Create>element>Auto numbered>thru


nodes>Press Ok
Step23 : preprocessor> Load>Define
Load>apply>structural>displacement>on Nodes>Pick>single>press Ok

Step24 :Preprocessor>Loads>Define
Load>apply>structural>Displacement>On nodes>All DOF>press ok
Step25 :Preprocessor>Loads>Define
Load>apply>structural>Displacement>On nodes> press ok

Direction Forces
FX 25000
FY -75000

Step26 :Preprocessor>Loads>Define
Load>apply>structural>Force/moment>On nodes>press ok
Step27 :Preprocessor>Loads>Define
Load>apply>structural>Force/moment>On nodes>FX>press ok

Step28 :Preprocessor>Loads>Define
Load>apply>structural>Force/moment>On nodes>Apply F/M on
nodes>press ok

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