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Chapter 3

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Drug education for youth is important undertaking

particularly those who will be studying in the school.


Presently the youth of today comprise the most vulnerable
group that can be affected by prohibited drugs.
Most Predominant Reason for Drug Addiction

❑ A teenager spend more time with friends or peers rather


than at home
❑ The drug addict is generally an emotionally unstable
individual before he or she acquires the habit.
❑ A person will try use if a friend insists; for sake of
friendship
❑ The drug addict is generally an emotionally unstable
individual before he or she acquires the habit. The
person cannot face painful situations without help.
What is a drug?
A drug is a chemical substance that brings
about physical, emotional or behavioral change in a
person taking it.
Drugs are substances that change a person's
mental or physical state. They can affect the way
your brain works, how you feel and behave, your
understanding and your senses. This makes them
unpredictable and dangerous, especially for young
people. The effects of drugs are different for each
person and drug.
How are drugs taken?
1. Ingestion
2. Inhalation
3. Injection
4. Used as suppository
5. Applied topically
Why do people turn to drug?

There are various reason-ranging from the


reason the “medicines” can solve problems, to
widespread access to various drugs, to “peer
pressure”, to the notion that drugs give enjoyment to
the users and in the context that is used as an
alcoholic substitute.
Drug abuse is the use of the chemical
substance, licit or illicit, which
results in an individual’s physical,
mental, or social impairment.

Compulsive, excessive, and sell-


damaging use of habit forming drugs or
substances, leading to addiction or
dependence, serious psychological
injury or psychological harm (such
dysfunctional behaviour patterns,
hallucinations, memory loss) or death.
Common Sign of Drug Abuse

➢ Injection mark of an addict


➢ Unusual effort made to cover arms in order to hide
needle marks.
➢ Stealing items which can be readily sold for cash to
support a drug habit.
➢ Changes in mood – depending on the drug taken
Example: depressed or becoming elated and Euphomic
➢ Association with known drug abusers
➢ Change from normal capabilities (work habits,
efficiency, etc.)
Common Sign of Drug Abuse

➢ Change in attendance at work or school.


➢ Wearing sunglasses constantly at inappropriate
times (for instance, indoor or at night) or only to
hide dilated or constricted pupils but also
compensate for the eyes’ inability to adjust to
sunlight. Marijuana causes bloodshot eyes.
➢ Poor physical appearance including inattention to
dress and personal hygiene.
Commonly Abused Drugs

1. SHABU (Methamphetamine Hydrochloride)


- most popular abused drug in the country
today.
Commonly Abused Drugs

2. Ecstasy or Methylene dioxymethamphetamine


(MDMA) – fast making its presence felt in the
country.
- synthetic drug that acts simultaneously as a
stimulant and as a hallucinogen.
Commonly Abused Drugs

3. Marijuana – abounds in the Philippines.


- refers to the dried leaves, flowers, stems,
and seeds from the Cannabis sativa or Cannabis
indica plant.

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