HSK 4 VOCABULARY

SIMPLIFIED PINYIN TRADITIONAL ENGLISH & CLASSIFIERS

爱情 ài qíng 愛情 romance; love (romantic); CL: 個|个(gè)
安排 ān pái 安排 to arrange; to plan; to set up
安全 ān quán 安全 safe; secure; safety; security
按时 àn shí 按時 on time; before deadline; on schedule
按照 àn zhào 按照 according to; in accordance with; in the light of; on the basis of
百分之 bǎi fēn zhī 百分之 percent
a stick; club or cudgel; smart; capable; strong; wonderful; classifier for
棒 bàng 棒
legs of a relay race
抱 bào 抱 to hold; to carry (in one's arms); to hug or embrace; surround; cherish
保护 bǎo hù 保護 to protect; to defend; to safeguard; protection; CL: 種|种(zhǒng)
报名 bào míng 報名 to sign up; to enter one's name; to apply; to register; to enroll; to enlist
抱歉 bào qiàn 抱歉 sorry; We apologize!; to feel apologetic; to regret
保证 bǎo zhèng 保證 guarantee; to guarantee; to ensure; to safeguard; to pledge; 個|个
包子 bāo zi 包子 steamed stuffed bun; CL: 個|个(gè)
倍 bèi 倍 (two, three, etc.) -fold; times (multiplier); double; to increase or multiply
笨 bèn 笨 stupid; foolish; silly; slow-witted; clumsy
本来 běn lái 本來 original; originally; at first; it goes without saying; of course
比如 bǐ rú 比如 for example; for instance; such as
毕业 bì yè 畢業 to graduate; graduation; to finish school
遍 biàn 遍 a time; everywhere; turn; all over; one time
表格 biǎo gé 表格 form; table; CL: 张(zhāng), 份(fèn)
表示 biǎo shì 表示 to express; to show; to say; to state; to indicate; to mean
play; show; performance; exhibition; to perform; to act; to demonstrate;
表演 biǎo yǎn 表演
CL: 场(chǎng)

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表扬 biǎo yáng 表揚 to praise; to commend
标准 biāo zhǔn 標準 (an official) standard; norm; criterion; CL: 個|个(gè)
饼干 bǐng gān 餅乾 biscuit; cracker; cookie; CL: 片(piàn), 块(kuài)
并且 bìng qiě 並且 moreover; furthermore; in addition; besides; and
博士 bó shì 博士 doctor; court academician (in feudal China); Ph.D.
have no choice or option but to; cannot but; have to; can't help it; can't
不得不 bù dé bù 不得不
avoid
部分 bù fen 部分 part; share; section; piece; CL: 個|个(gè)
不管 bù guǎn 不管 no matter (what, how); regardless of; no matter
only; merely; no more than; but; however; anyway (to get back to a
不过 bú guò 不過
previous topic)
不仅 bù jǐn 不僅 not only (this one); not just (...) but also
擦 cā 擦 to wipe; to erase; rubbing (brush stroke in painting); to clean; to polish
猜 cāi 猜 to guess
材料 cái liào 材料 material; data; makings; stuff; CL: 個|个(gè), 種|种(zhǒng)
参观 cān guān 參觀 to look around; to inspect; visit and observe
餐厅 cān tīng 餐廳 dining-hall; dining-room; restaurant; CL: 間|间(jiān), 家(jiā)
厕所 cè suǒ 廁所 toilet; lavatory; CL: 間|间(jiān), 处(chù)
差不多 chà bu duō 差不多 almost; nearly; more or less
to try (to taste); to experience; flavor; (past tense marker); already;
尝 cháng 嘗
formerly; ever; once; test
large place used for a specific purpose; stage; scene (of a play);
场 chǎng 場 threshing floor; classifier for sporting or recreational activities; classifier
for number of exams
cháng
长城 長城 the Great Wall
chéng
长江 cháng jiāng 長江 Changjiang river; Yangtze river
超过 chāo guò 超過 to surpass; to exceed; to outstrip

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乘坐 chéng zuò 乘坐 to ride (in a vehicle)
成功 chéng gōng 成功 success; to succeed; CL: 次(cì), 個|个
诚实 chéng shí 誠實 honest; honesty; honorable; truthful
成为 chéng wéi 成為 to become; to turn into
吃惊 chī jīng 吃驚 to be startled; to be shocked; to be amazed
重新 chóng xīn 重新 again; once more; re-
抽烟 chōu yān 抽煙 to smoke (a cigarette, tobacco)
出差 chū chāi 出差 to go on an official or business trip
出发 chū fā 出發 to start out; to set off
厨房 chú fáng 廚房 kitchen; CL: 間|间( jiān)
出生 chū shēng 出生 to be born
出现 chū xiàn 出現 to appear; to arise; to emerge; to show up
传真 chuán zhēn 傳真 fax; facsimile
窗户 chuāng hu 窗戶 window; CL: 個|个(gè), 扇(shàn)
word (general term including monosyllables through to short phrases);
词语 cí yǔ 詞語
term (e.g. technical term); expression
从来 cóng lái 從來 always; at all times; never (if used in negative sentence)
粗心 cū xīn 粗心 careless; thoughtless
存 cún 存 exist; deposit; store; keep; survive
错误 cuò wù 錯誤 error; mistake; mistaken; CL: 個|个(gè)
答案 dá àn 答案 answer; solution; CL: 個|个(gè)
to decorate; to dress; to make up; to adorn; manner of dressing; style of
打扮 dǎ ban 打扮
dress
大概 dà gài 大概 roughly; probably; rough; approximate; about
打扰 dǎ rǎo 打擾 to disturb; to bother; to trouble
大使馆 dà shǐ guǎn 大使館 embassy; CL: 座(zuò), 個|个
打印 dǎ yìn 打印 to print; to seal; to stamp

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大约 dà yuē 大約 approximately; about
打招呼 dǎ zhāo hu 打招呼 to greet somebody by word or action; to give prior notice
打折 dǎ zhé 打折 to give a discount
打针 dǎ zhēn 打針 to give or have an injection
大夫 dài fu 大夫 doctor; minister of state (in pre-Han states); CL: 個|个(gè), 位(wèi)
to put on or wear (glasses, hat, gloves, etc.); to respect; to bear; to
戴 dài 戴
support
to be; manage; withstand; when; during; ought; should; match equally;
当 dāng 當
equal; same; obstruct; just at (a time or place); on the spot; right; just at
当时 dāng shí 當時 then; at that time; while
刀 dāo 刀 knife; CL: 把(bǎ)
倒 dào 倒 to move backwards; converse
到处 dào chù 到處 in all places; everywhere
finally; in the end; when all is said and done; after all; to the end; to the
到底 dào dǐ 到底
last
道歉 dào qiàn 道歉 to apologize; to make an apology
导游 dǎo yóu 導遊 tour guide; to conduct a tour; a guidebook
to have to, to need to (particle used to express capability, possibility,
得 dé 得
degree, effect...); must; ought to; to need to
得意 dé yì 得意 proud of oneself; pleased with oneself; complacent
登机牌 dēng jī pái 登機牌 boarding pass
等 děng 等 etc. (indicating the end of an enumeration)
low; beneath; to lower (one's head); to let droop; to hang down; to
低 dī 低
incline
background; bottom; base; the end of a period of time; towards the end
底 dǐ 底
of (last month)
地点 dì diǎn 地點 place; site; location; venue; CL: 個|个(gè);
地球 dì qiú 地球 the Earth; planet; CL: 個|个(gè)

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地址 dì zhǐ 地址 address; CL: 個|个(gè)
to fall; to drop; to lag behind; to lose; to go missing; to reduce; fall (in
掉 diào 掉 prices); to lose (value, weight, etc.); to wag; to swing; to turn; to change;
to exchange; to swap; to show off; to shed (hair)
investigation; inquiry; to investigate; to survey; survey; (opinion) poll; CL:
调查 diào chá 調查
项(xiàng), 個|个
丢 diū 丟 to lose; to put aside; to throw
动作 dòng zuò 動作 movement; motion; action; CL: 個|个(gè)
堵车 dǔ chē 堵車 traffic jam; choking
肚子 dù zi 肚子 belly; abdomen; stomach; CL: 個|个(gè)
短信 duǎn xìn 短信 text message; SMS
对话 duì huà 對話 dialog; CL: 個|个(gè)
对面 duì miàn 對面 opposite
对于 duì yú 對於 regarding; as far as something is concerned; with regards to
yet (not); and; as well as; and so; but (not); (indicates causal relation);
而 ér 而
(indicates change of state); (indicates contrast)
儿童 ér tóng 兒童 child; CL: 個|个(gè)
法律 fǎ lǜ 法律 law; CL: 条(tiáo), 套(tào), 個|个
发生 fā shēng 發生 to happen; to occur; to take place; to break out
发展 fā zhǎn 發展 development; growth; to develop; to grow; to expand
反对 fǎn duì 反對 to fight against; to oppose; to be opposed to; opposition
烦恼 fán nǎo 煩惱 agonize; agony; annoyance; upset; vexation; worries
to translate; to interpret; translator; interpreter; translation; interpretation;
翻译 fān yì 翻譯
CL: 個|个(gè), 位(wèi), 名(míng)
房东 fáng dōng 房東 landlord
方法 fāng fǎ 方法 method; way; means; CL: 個|个(gè)

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方面 fāng miàn 方面 respect; aspect; field; side; CL: 個|个(gè)
放弃 fàng qì 放棄 to renounce; to abandon; to give up
放暑假 fàng shǔ jià 放暑假 take summer vacation
放松 fàng sōng 放鬆 to loosen; to relax
方向 fāng xiàng 方向 direction; orientation; path to follow; CL: 個|个(gè)
part; share; portion; copy; classifier for gifts, newspaper, magazine,
份 fèn 份
papers, reports, contracts, etc.
丰富 fēng fù 豐富 rich; plentiful; abundant
否则 fǒu zé 否則 if not; otherwise; else; or else
富 fù 富 rich; surname Fu
in keeping with; in accordance with; tallying with; in line with; to agree
符合 fú hé 符合 with; to accord with; to conform to; to correspond with; to manage; to
handle
付款 fù kuǎn 付款 pay; payment
父亲 fù qīn 父親 father; also pr. with light tone (fù qin); CL: 個|个(gè)
复印 fù yìn 複印 to photocopy; to duplicate a document
复杂 fù zá 複雜 complicated; complex
to be in charge of; to take responsibility for; to be to blame;
负责 fù zé 負責
conscientious
改变 gǎi biàn 改變 to change; to alter; to transform
敢 gǎn 敢 to dare; daring; (polite) may I venture
to overtake; to catch up with; to hurry; to rush; to try to catch (the bus,
赶 gǎn 趕 etc.); to drive (cattle, etc.) forward; to drive (somebody) away; to avail
oneself of (an opportunity); until
干 gàn 幹 to do (some work); to manage; to work
to drink a toast; Cheers! (proposing a toast); Here's to you!; Bottoms up!;
干杯 gān bēi 乾杯
literally dry cup
感动 gǎn dòng 感動 to move (somebody); to touch (somebody emotionally); moving

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感觉 gǎn jué 感覺 to feel; to become aware of; feeling; sense; perception; CL: 個|个(gè)
feeling; emotion; sensation; likes and dislikes; deep affection for
感情 gǎn qíng 感情 somebody or something; relationship (i.e. love affair); CL: 個|个(gè), 種|
种(zhǒng)
感谢 gǎn xiè 感謝 (express) thanks; gratitude; grateful; thankful; thanks
刚 gāng 剛 just; barely; exactly; hard; firm; strong
gāo sù gōng
高速公路 高速公路 expressway; highway; freeway
lù
各 gè 各 each; every
胳膊 gē bo 胳膊 arm; CL: 只(zhī), 条(tiáo), 双(shuāng)
功夫 gōng fu 功夫 skill; art; kung fu; labor; effort
公里 gōng lǐ 公里 kilometer
共同 gòng tóng 共同 common; joint; jointly; together; collaborative
工资 gōng zī 工資 wages; pay; CL: 個|个(gè), 份(fèn), 月(yuè)
够 gòu 夠 to reach; to be enough
购物 gòu wù 購物 shopping
估计 gū jì 估計 to estimate; to reckon; CL: 個|个(gè)
顾客 gù kè 顧客 client; customer; CL: 位(wèi)
鼓励 gǔ lì 鼓勵 to encourage
故意 gù yì 故意 deliberately; on purpose
to hang or suspend (from a hook, etc.); (of a telephone call) to hang up;
挂 guà 掛 to be worried or concerned; to make a phone call (topolect); to register
or record; to hitch; classifier for sets or clusters of objects
关键 guān jiàn 關鍵 crucial point; crux; CL: 個|个(gè); key; crucial; pivotal
观众 guān zhòng 觀眾 spectators; audience; visitors (to an exhibition, etc.)
to supervise; to manage; to administer; management; administration;
管理 guǎn lǐ 管理
CL: 個|个(gè)

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光 guāng 光 light (ray); light; ray; CL: 道(dào); bright; only; merely; to use up
逛 guàng 逛 to stroll; to visit
广播 guǎng bō 廣播 broadcast; widely spread; CL: 個|个(gè)
广告 guǎng gào 廣告 to advertise; a commercial; advertisement; CL: 项(xiàng)
to stipulate; to fix; to set; to formulate; to provide; regulation; rule; CL: 個|
规定 guī dìng 規定
个(gè)
国籍 guó jí 國籍 nationality
国际 guó jì 國際 international
果汁 guǒ zhī 果汁 fruit juice
过程 guò chéng 過程 course of events; process; CL: 個|个(gè)
海洋 hǎi yáng 海洋 ocean; CL: 個|个(gè)
害羞 hài xiū 害羞 blush; shy
perspiration; sweat; Khan (Persian or Mongol king or emperor); Khan
汗 hàn 汗 (name); to be speechless (out of helplessness, embarrassment, etc.)
(Internet slang used as an interjection); CL: 滴(dī), 头(tóu), 身(shēn)
寒假 hán jià 寒假 winter vacation
scheduled flight; flight number; plane; scheduled sailing; sailing number;
航班 háng bān 航班
passenger ship
好处 hǎo chu 好處 benefit; advantage; gain; profit; also pronounced hǎo chù; CL: 個|个(gè)
号码 hào mǎ 號碼 number; CL: 堆(duī), 個|个
好像 hǎo xiàng 好像 as if; to seem like
合格 hé gé 合格 qualified; meeting a standard; eligible (voter)
合适 hé shì 合適 suitable; fitting; decent; to fit
盒子 hé zi 盒子 box
thick; deep or profound; kind; generous; rich or strong in flavor; to favor;
厚 hòu 厚
to stress

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后悔 hòu huǐ 後悔 to regret; to repent
互联网 hù lián wǎng 互聯網 the Internet
护士 hù shi 護士 nurse; CL: 個|个(gè)
互相 hù xiāng 互相 each other; mutually; mutual
怀疑 huái yí 懷疑 to suspect; to doubt; doubt; suspicion; skeptical
回忆 huí yì 回憶 to recall; recollection; CL: 個|个(gè)
火 huǒ 火 fire; CL: 把(bǎ)
获得 huò dé 獲得 to obtain; to receive; to get
to exercise; to move about; to operate; activity; loose; shaky; active;
活动 huó dòng 活動
movable; maneuver; to use connections; CL: 项(xiàng), 個|个
活泼 huó po 活潑 lively; vivacious; brisk; active
寄 jì 寄 to live (in a house); to lodge; to mail; to send; to entrust; to depend
基础 jī chǔ 基礎 base; foundation; basis; underlying; CL: 個|个(gè)
激动 jī dòng 激動 to excite; to agitate; exciting
计划 jì huà 計劃 plan; project; program; to plan; to map out; CL: 個|个(gè), 项(xiàng)
积极 jī jí 積極 active; energetic; vigorous; positive (outlook); proactive
积累 jī lěi 積累 to accumulate; accumulation; cumulative; cumulatively
既然 jì rán 既然 since; as; this being the case
即使 jí shǐ 即使 even if; even though; given that
及时 jí shí 及時 in time; promptly; without delay; timely
技术 jì shù 技術 technology; technique; skill; CL: 門|门(mén), 種|种(zhǒng), 项(xiàng)
继续 jì xù 繼續 to continue; to proceed with; to go on with
记者 jì zhě 記者 reporter; journalist; CL: 個|个(gè)
假 jiǎ 假 fake; false; artificial; to borrow; if; suppose
加班 jiā bān 加班 to work overtime
价格 jià gé 價格 price; CL: 個|个(gè)

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家具 jiā jù 家具 furniture; CL: 件(jiàn), 套(tào)
加油站 jiā yóu zhàn 加油站 gas station
to continue upholding; to remain committed to; persistence; to persist; to
坚持 jiān chí 堅持
uphold; to insist on; persevere
减肥 jiǎn féi 減肥 to lose weight
减少 jiǎn shǎo 減少 to lessen; to decrease; to reduce; to lower
to propose; to suggest; to recommend; proposal; suggestion;
建议 jiàn yì 建議
recommendation; CL: 個|个(gè), 点(diǎn)
降低 jiàng dī 降低 to reduce; to lower; to bring down
奖金 jiǎng jīn 獎金 award money; premium; a bonus
将来 jiāng lái 將來 in the future; future; the future; CL: 個|个(gè)
降落 jiàng luò 降落 to descend; to land
to hand over; to deliver; to pay (money); to turn over; to make friends; to
交 jiāo 交
intersect (lines)
骄傲 jiāo ào 驕傲 arrogant; full of oneself; conceited; proud of something; CL: 個|个(gè)
exchange; give-and-take; to exchange; to alternate; communication;
交流 jiāo liú 交流
alternating current (electricity)
郊区 jiāo qū 郊區 suburban district; outskirts; suburbs; CL: 個|个(gè)
教授 jiào shòu 教授 professor; to instruct; to lecture on; CL: 個|个(gè), 位(wèi)
交通 jiāo tōng 交通 traffic; communications; liaison; to be connected
教育 jiào yù 教育 to educate; to teach; education
饺子 jiǎo zi 餃子 dumpling; pot-sticker; CL: 個|个(gè), 只(zhī)
festival; holiday; node; joint; section; segment; part; to economize; to
节 jié 節 save; to abridge; moral integrity; classifier for segments, e.g. lessons,
train wagons, biblical verses; CL: 個|个(gè)
结果 jié guǒ 結果 result; outcome; effect; in the event; so that

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解释 jiě shì 解釋 explanation; to explain; to interpret; to resolve; CL: 個|个(gè)
接受 jiē shòu 接受 to accept; to receive
节约 jié yuē 節約 to economize; to conserve (resources); economy; frugal
to catch and hold on; to continue; to go on to do something; to follow; to
接着 jiē zhe 接著 carry on; then; after that; subsequently; to proceed; to ensue; in turn; in
one's turn
despite; although; even though; in spite of; unhesitatingly; do not
尽管 jǐn guǎn 儘管
hesitate (to ask, complain, etc.); (go ahead and do it) without hesitating
to advance; to conduct; underway; in progress; to do; to carry out; to
进行 jìn xíng 進行
carry on; to execute
nervous; keyed up; intense; tense; strained; in short supply; scarce; CL:
紧张 jǐn zhāng 緊張
陣|阵(zhèn)
禁止 jìn zhǐ 禁止 to prohibit; to forbid; to ban
精彩 jīng cǎi 精彩 splendid; brilliant
警察 jǐng chá 警察 police; policeman; policewoman; CL: 個|个(gè)
经济 jīng jì 經濟 economy; economic
京剧 jīng jù 京劇 Beijing opera; CL: 场(chǎng), 出(chū)
经历 jīng lì 經歷 experience; to experience; to go through; CL: 個|个(gè), 次(cì)
unexpectedly; to one's surprise; in spite of everything; in that crazy way;
竟然 jìng rán 竟然
actually; to go as far as to
景色 jǐng sè 景色 scenery; scene; landscape; view
经验 jīng yàn 經驗 to experience; experience
竞争 jìng zhēng 競爭 to compete; competition
镜子 jìng zi 鏡子 mirror; CL: 面(miàn), 個|个
究竟 jiū jìng 究竟 after all (when all is said and done); actually; outcome; result
to lift; to hold up; to cite; to enumerate; to act; to raise; to choose; to
举 jǔ 舉
elect
举办 jǔ bàn 舉辦 to conduct; to hold

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聚会 jù huì 聚會 party; gathering; to meet; to get together
拒绝 jù jué 拒絕 to refuse; to decline; to reject
距离 jù lí 距離 distance; to be apart; CL: 個|个(gè)
举行 jǔ xíng 舉行 to hold (a meeting, ceremony, etc.)
开玩笑 kāi wán xiào 開玩笑 to play a joke; to make fun of; to joke
开心 kāi xīn 開心 to feel happy; to rejoice; to have a great time; to make fun of somebody
看法 kàn fǎ 看法 way of looking at a thing; view; opinion; CL: 個|个(gè)
烤鸭 kǎo yā 烤鴨 roast duck
考虑 kǎo lǜ 考慮 to think over; to consider; consideration
棵 kē 棵 classifier for trees, cabbages, plants, etc.
可怜 kě lián 可憐 pitiful; pathetic
可是 kě shì 可是 but; however
咳嗽 ké sou 咳嗽 to cough; CL: 陣|阵(zhèn)
客厅 kè tīng 客廳 drawing room (room for arriving guests); living room; CL: 間|间( jiān)
可惜 kě xī 可惜 it is a pity; what a pity; (it's) too bad
science; scientific knowledge; scientific; CL: 門|门(mén), 個|个, 種|种
科学 kē xué 科學
(zhǒng)
to be sure; to be certain; sure; certain; definite; to confirm; to affirm;
肯定 kěn dìng 肯定
affirmative
空 kōng 空 to empty; vacant; unoccupied; space; leisure; free time;
恐怕 kǒng pà 恐怕 to fear; to dread; I'm afraid that...; perhaps; maybe
空气 kōng qì 空氣 air; atmosphere
苦 kǔ 苦 bitter; hardship; pain; to suffer; painstaking
kuàng quán
矿泉水 礦泉水 mineral spring water; CL: 瓶(píng), 杯(bēi)
shuǐ
困 kùn 困 to be trapped; to surround; to be hard-pressed; stranded; destitute
困难 kùn nan 困難 (financial, etc.) difficulty; problem; issue; CL: 個|个(gè)

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垃圾桶 lā jī tǒng 垃圾桶 rubbish bin
拉 lā 拉 to pull; to play (string instruments); to drag; to draw
辣 là 辣 hot (spicy); pungent
来不及 lái bu jí 來不及 there's not enough time (to do something); it's too late (to do something)
来得及 lái de jí 來得及 there's still time; able to do something in time
来自 lái zì 來自 to come from (a place); From: (in email header)
懒 lǎn 懶 lazy
浪费 làng fèi 浪費 to waste; to squander
浪漫 làng màn 浪漫 romantic
老虎 lǎo hǔ 老虎 tiger; CL: 只(zhī)
冷静 lěng jìng 冷靜 calm; cool-headed
礼拜天 lǐ bài tiān 禮拜天 Sunday
理发 lǐ fà 理髮 a barber; hairdressing
difficult to deal with; difficult to endure; ferocious; radical; serious;
厉害 lì hai 厲害
terrible; violent; tremendous; awesome
理解 lǐ jiě 理解 to comprehend; to understand; comprehension; understanding
礼貌 lǐ mào 禮貌 courtesy; manners
力气 lì qi 力氣 strength; CL: 把(bǎ)
例如 lì rú 例如 for example; for instance; such as
理想 lǐ xiǎng 理想 a dream; an ideal; perfection; ideal; perfect; desirable; CL: 個|个(gè)
俩 liǎ 倆 two (colloquial equivalent of 兩個|两个); both; some
联系 lián xì 聯繫 connection; contact; relation; in touch with; to integrate; to link; to touch
to link; to join; to connect; continuously; in succession; including; (used
连 lián 連
with 也, 都, etc.) even; company (military)
凉快 liáng kuai 涼快 nice and cold; pleasantly cool
零钱 líng qián 零錢 change (of money); small change; pocket money
另外 lìng wài 另外 additional; in addition; besides; separate; other; moreover; furthermore

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 to retain; to stay; to remain; to keep; to preserve; to leave (eg a
留 liú 留
message)
流利 liú lì 流利 fluent
to spread; to rage (of contagious disease); popular; fashionable;
流行 liú xíng 流行
prevalent; (math.) manifold
律师 lǜ shī 律師 lawyer
旅行 lǚ xíng 旅行 to travel; journey; trip; CL: 趟(tàng), 次(cì), 個|个(gè)
in confusion or disorder; in a confused state of mind; disorder; upheaval;
乱 luàn 亂 riot; illicit sexual relations; to throw into disorder; to mix up;
indiscriminate; random; arbitrary
inconvenient; troublesome; to trouble or bother somebody; to put
麻烦 má fan 麻煩
somebody to trouble
马虎 mǎ hu 馬虎 careless; sloppy; negligent; skimpy
full; filled; packed; fully; completely; quite; to reach the limit; to satisfy;
满 mǎn 滿
satisfied; contented; to fill; abbr. for Manchurian
毛 máo 毛 hair; feather; down
毛巾 máo jīn 毛巾 towel; CL: 条(tiáo)
美丽 měi lì 美麗 beautiful
梦 mèng 夢 dream; CL: 场(cháng), 個|个(gè)
迷路 mí lù 迷路 to lose the way; lost; labyrinth; labyrinthus vestibularis (of the inner ear)
密码 mì mǎ 密碼 code; secret code; password; pin number
免费 miǎn fèi 免費 free (of charge)
second (of time); unit of angle or arc equivalent to one sixtieth of a
秒 miǎo 秒
degree
民族 mín zú 民族 nationality; ethnic group; CL: 個|个(gè)
目的 mù dì 目的 purpose; aim; goal; target; objective; CL: 個|个(gè)
母亲 mǔ qīn 母親 mother; also pr. with light tone (mǔ qin); CL: 個|个(gè)
耐心 nài xīn 耐心 to be patient; patient (adjective)

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难道 nán dào 難道 don't tell me...; could it be that...?
难受 nán shòu 難受 to feel unwell; to suffer pain; to be difficult to bear
内 nèi 內 inside; inner; internal; within; interior
内容 nèi róng 內容 content; substance; details; CL: 個|个(gè), 项(xiàng)
能力 néng lì 能力 capability; capable; able; ability; CL: 個|个(gè)
年龄 nián líng 年齡 (a person's) age; CL: 把(bǎ), 個|个
to do (to manage); to manage; to handle; to play with; to fool with; to
弄 nòng 弄
mess with; to fix; to toy with
暖和 nuǎn huo 暖和 warm (weather); nice and warm
偶尔 ǒu ěr 偶爾 occasionally; once in a while; sometimes
排队 pái duì 排隊 to line up; queue up; form a line
to arrange; arrangement; array; permutation (i.e. ordered choice of n
排列 pái liè 排列
elements out of m)
判断 pàn duàn 判斷 to decide; to determine; CL: 個|个(gè)
陪 péi 陪 to accompany; to keep somebody company
批评 pī píng 批評 to criticize; criticism; CL: 個|个(gè)
皮肤 pí fū 皮膚 skin; CL: 種|种(zhǒng)
脾气 pí qi 脾氣 temperament; disposition; temper; CL: 個|个(gè)
piece of writing; sheet; bound set of bamboo slips used for record
篇 piān 篇
keeping (old); classifier for written items: chapter, article
骗 piàn 騙 to cheat; to swindle; to deceive; to fool; to hoodwink; to trick
pīng pāng
乒乓球 乒乓球 table tennis; ping-pong; ping pong; table tennis ball; CL: 個|个(gè)
qiú
平时 píng shí 平時 in normal times; in peacetime
broken; damaged; worn out; to break, split or cleave; to get rid of; to
破 pò 破 destroy; to break with; to defeat; to capture (a city, etc.); to expose the
truth of
普遍 pǔ biàn 普遍 universal; general; widespread; common

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葡萄 pú tao 葡萄 grape
Mandarin (common language); Putonghua (common speech of the
普通话 pǔ tōng huà 普通話
Chinese language); ordinary speech
其次 qí cì 其次 next; secondly
气候 qì hòu 氣候 climate; atmosphere; situation; CL: 種|种(zhǒng)
其中 qí zhōng 其中 among; in; included among these
千万 qiān wàn 千萬 ten million; countless; many; one must by all means
签证 qiān zhèng 簽證 visa; certificate; to certify; CL: 個|个(gè)
敲 qiāo 敲 extort; knock; to strike; to knock (at a door); to hit
桥 qiáo 橋 bridge; CL: 座(zuò)
巧克力 qiǎo kè lì 巧克力 chocolate (loanword); CL: 块(kuài)
亲戚 qīn qi 親戚 a relative (i.e. family relation); CL: 門|门(mén), 個|个, 位(wèi)
light (not heavy); light; easy; gentle; soft; reckless; unimportant;
轻 qīng 輕
frivolous; small in number; unstressed; neutral
轻松 qīng sōng 輕鬆 gentle; relaxed
情况 qíng kuàng 情況 circumstances; state of affairs; situation; CL: 個|个(gè), 種|种(zhǒng)
穷 qióng 窮 exhausted; poor
difference; to distinguish; to discriminate; to make a distinction; CL: 個|个
区别 qū bié 區別
(gè)
取 qǔ 取 to take; to get; to choose; to fetch
全部 quán bù 全部 whole; entire; complete
but; yet; however; while; to go back; to decline; to retreat; nevertheless;
却 què 卻
even though
缺点 quē diǎn 缺點 weak point; fault; shortcoming; CL: 個|个(gè)
缺少 quē shǎo 缺少 lack; shortage of; shortfall; to be short (of); to lack
确实 què shí 確實 indeed; really; reliable; real; true
然而 rán ér 然而 however; yet; but

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热闹 rè nao 熱鬧 bustling with noise and excitement; lively
任何 rèn hé 任何 any; whatever; whichever; whatsoever
任务 rèn wu 任務 mission; assignment; task; duty; role; CL: 项(xiàng), 個|个
扔 rēng 扔 to throw; to throw away
仍然 réng rán 仍然 still; yet
日记 rì jì 日記 diary; CL: 则(zé), 本(běn), 篇(piān)
入口 rù kǒu 入口 entrance
散步 sàn bù 散步 to take a walk; to go for a walk
森林 sēn lín 森林 forest; CL: 片(piàn)
沙发 shā fā 沙發 sofa; CL: 条(tiáo), 张(zhāng)
商量 shāng liang 商量 to consult; to talk over; to discuss
伤心 shāng xīn 傷心 to grieve; to be broken-hearted; to feel deeply hurt; sad
稍微 shāo wēi 稍微 a little bit
勺子 sháo zi 勺子 scoop; ladle; CL: 把(bǎ)
社会 shè huì 社會 society; CL: 個|个(gè)
深 shēn 深 deep; late; profound; dark (of color, water, etc.); deep
申请 shēn qǐng 申請 to apply for something; application (form, etc.); CL: 份(fèn)
甚至 shèn zhì 甚至 so much so that; even
to do without; to economize; to save; to omit; to leave out; province; CL:
省 shěng 省
個|个(gè)
剩 shèng 剩 to remain; to be left; to have as remainder
生活 shēng huó 生活 life; activity; to live; livelihood
生命 shēng mìng 生命 life; living; biological; CL: 個|个(gè)
生意 shēng yì 生意 life force; vitality;
to cause; to enable; to use; to employ; to make; to send; to instruct
使 shǐ 使
somebody to do something; envoy; messenger

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 to be defeated; to lose; to fail (e.g. experiments); failure; defeat; CL: 次
失败 shī bài 失敗
(cì)
to divide into ten equal parts; very; hundred percent; completely;
十分 shí fēn 十分
extremely; utterly; absolutely
是否 shì fǒu 是否 whether (or not); if; is or isn't
master; qualified worker; respectful form of address for older men; CL:
师傅 shī fu 師傅
個|个(gè), 位(wèi), 名(míng)
适合 shì hé 適合 to fit; to suit
实际 shí jì 實際 actual; reality; practice
世纪 shì jì 世紀 century; CL: 個|个(gè)
失望 shī wàng 失望 disappointed; to lose hope; to despair
适应 shì yìng 適應 to suit; to fit; to be suitable; to adapt; to get used to something
使用 shǐ yòng 使用 to use; to employ; to apply; to make use of
实在 shí zài 實在 in reality; honestly; really; verily; concrete
to receive; to accept; to collect; in care of (used on address line after
收 shōu 收
name)
受不了 shòu bù liǎo 受不了 unbearable; unable to endure; can't stand
受到 shòu dào 受到 to suffer; obtained; given; to receive
首都 shǒu dū 首都 capital (city); CL: 個|个(gè)
shòu huò
售货员 售貨員 salesperson; CL: 個|个(gè)
yuán
说明 shuō míng 說明 to explain; to illustrate; explanation; directions; caption; CL: 個|个(gè)
收入 shōu rù 收入 to take in; income; revenue; CL: 笔(bǐ), 個|个
to put in order; to tidy up; to pack; to repair; to punish (colloquial); to
收拾 shōu shi 收拾
manage
硕士 shuò shì 碩士 master's degree; learned person
首先 shǒu xiān 首先 first (of all); in the first place
输 shū 輸 to transport; to lose; to donate; to enter (a password)

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数量 shù liàng 數量 quantity; amount; CL: 個|个(gè)
熟悉 shú xī 熟悉 to be familiar with; to know well
numeral; digit; number; figure; amount; digital (electronics, etc.); CL: 個|
数字 shù zì 數字
个(gè)
帅 shuài 帥 handsome; graceful; smart; commander in chief
顺便 shùn biàn 順便 conveniently; in passing; without much extra effort
顺利 shùn lì 順利 smoothly; without a hitch
顺序 shùn xù 順序 sequence; order
死 sǐ 死 to die; impassable; uncrossable; inflexible; rigid; extremely
速度 sù dù 速度 speed; rate; velocity; CL: 個|个(gè)
塑料袋 sù liào dài 塑料袋 plastic bag
酸 suān 酸 sour; tart; sick at heart; grieved; sore; aching; acid
随便 suí biàn 隨便 as one wishes; as one pleases; at random; negligent; casual; wanton
随着 suí zhe 隨著 along with; in the wake of; following
孙子 sūn zi 孫子 grandson (paternal)
所有 suǒ yǒu 所有 all; to possess; to have; to own
desk; platform; stage; terrace; stand; support; station; broadcasting
台 tái 台
station; desk; classifier for vehicles or machines; Taiwan (abbr.)
抬 tái 抬 to lift; to raise; (of two or more persons) to carry
态度 tài du 態度 manner; bearing; attitude; approach; CL: 個|个(gè)
弹钢琴 tán gāng qín 彈鋼琴 play the piano
谈 tán 談 to discuss; to chat; to converse; to talk; to speak
汤 tāng 湯 soup; broth; hot water
糖 táng 糖 sugar; sweets; candy; CL: 颗(kē), 块(kuài)
躺 tǎng 躺 to recline; to lie down
趟 tàng 趟 quantifier for the number of trips or runs made

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讨论 tǎo lùn 討論 to talk over; to discuss; CL: 個|个(gè)
to dislike; to loathe; disagreeable; troublesome; annoying; nasty; to hate
讨厌 tǎo yàn 討厭
doing something
特点 tè diǎn 特點 characteristic (feature); trait; feature; CL: 個|个(gè)
提 tí 提 to carry; to lift; to raise
提供 tí gōng 提供 to supply; to provide; to furnish; to offer
to fill a job vacancy; to fill in a blank (e.g. on questionnaire or exam
填空 tián kòng 填空
paper)
提前 tí qián 提前 to shift to an earlier date; to bring forward; to advance; in advance
提醒 tí xǐng 提醒 to call attention to; to warn of; to remind
circumstances; condition; term; factor; requirement; prerequisite;
条件 tiáo jiàn 條件
qualification; CL: 個|个(gè)
停 tíng 停 to halt; to stop; to park (a car);
to (physically) straighten up; to stick out; to endure or hold out; straight;
挺 tǐng 挺 stiff; outstanding; extraordinary; rather; quite; very; classifier for machine
guns
to pass through; to get through; by means of; through; via; to adopt; to
通过 tōng guò 通過
pass (a bill); to switch over
同情 tóng qíng 同情 compassion; relent; sympathize; sympathy
同时 tóng shí 同時 at the same time; simultaneously
通知 tōng zhī 通知 to notify; to inform; notice; notification; CL: 個|个(gè)
to push; to cut; to refuse; to reject; to decline; to shirk (responsibility); to
推 tuī 推
put off; to delay; to push forward; to nominate; to elect
推迟 tuī chí 推遲 to postpone; to put off; to defer
脱 tuō 脫 to shed; to take off; to escape; to get away from
袜子 wà zi 襪子 socks; stockings; CL: 只(zhī), 对(duì), 双(shuāng)
完全 wán quán 完全 complete; whole; totally; entirely
往往 wǎng wǎng 往往 often; frequently

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网球 wǎng qiú 網球 tennis; CL: 個|个(gè)
网站 wǎng zhàn 網站 website; network station; node
味道 wèi dào 味道 flavor; smell; hint of
wèi shēng
卫生间 衛生間 bathroom; toilet; WC; CL: 間|间( jiān)
jiān
危险 wēi xiǎn 危險 danger; dangerous
温度 wēn dù 溫度 temperature; CL: 個|个(gè)
article; essay; literary works; writings; hidden meaning; CL: 篇(piān), 段
文章 wén zhāng 文章
(duàn), ⻚(yè)
无 wú 無 un-; to lack; -less; not to have; no; none; not; to lack
误会 wù huì 誤會 to misunderstand; to mistake; misunderstanding; CL: 個|个(gè)
无聊 wú liáo 無聊 nonsense; bored
无论 wú lùn 無論 no matter what or how; regardless of whether...
污染 wū rǎn 污染 pollution; contamination; CL: 個|个(gè)
西红柿 xī hóng shì 西紅柿 tomato; CL: 只(zhī)
吸引 xī yǐn 吸引 to attract (interest, investment, etc.); CL: 個|个(gè)
咸 xián 咸 salty
现金 xiàn jīn 現金 cash
羡慕 xiàn mù 羨慕 envious; envy; to admire
fragrant; sweet smelling; aromatic; savory or appetizing; (to eat) with
香 xiāng 香 relish; (of sleep) sound; perfume or spice; joss or incense stick; CL: 根
(gēn)
响 xiǎng 響 to make a sound; to sound; to ring; loud; classifier for noises
相反 xiāng fǎn 相反 opposite; contrary
橡皮 xiàng pí 橡皮 rubber; an eraser; CL: 块(kuài)
相同 xiāng tóng 相同 identical; same

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详细 xiáng xì 詳細 detailed; in detail; minute
小吃 xiǎo chī 小吃 snack; refreshments; CL: 家(jiā)
效果 xiào guǒ 效果 result; effect; quality; CL: 個|个(gè)
笑话 xiào huà 笑話 joke; jest; CL: 個|个(gè)
小伙子 xiǎo huǒ zi 小伙子 lad; young fellow; young man; young guy; youngster; CL: 個|个(gè)
小说 xiǎo shuō 小說 novel; fiction; CL: 本(běn), 部(bù)
消息 xiāo xi 消息 news; information; CL: 条(tiáo)
信封 xìn fēng 信封 envelope; CL: 個|个(gè)
辛苦 xīn kǔ 辛苦 hard; exhausting; with much toil; thanks for your trouble
心情 xīn qíng 心情 mood; frame of mind; CL: 個|个(gè)
信息 xìn xī 信息 information; news; message
信心 xìn xīn 信心 confidence; faith (in somebody or something); CL: 個|个(gè)
to walk; to go; to travel; a visit; temporary; makeshift; current; in
行 xíng 行 circulation; to do; to perform; capable; competent; effective; all right;
OK!; will do
醒 xǐng 醒 to wake up; to awaken; to be awake
性别 xìng bié 性別 gender; sex; distinguishing between the sexes
兴奋 xīng fèn 興奮 excited; excitement
幸福 xìng fú 幸福 happiness; happy; blessed; well-being
nature (temperament); nature; disposition; temperament; character; CL:
性格 xìng gé 性格
個|个(gè)
修理 xiū lǐ 修理 to repair; to perform maintenance; to overhaul; to fix; to prune; to trim
许多 xǔ duō 許多 a great deal of; many; a lot of; much
学期 xué qī 學期 school term; semester; CL: 個|个(gè)
呀 ya 呀 (particle equivalent to 啊 after a vowel, expressing surprise or doubt)

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压力 yā lì 壓力 pressure
牙膏 yá gāo 牙膏 toothpaste; CL: 管(guǎn)
亚洲 yà zhōu 亞洲 Asia; Asian
盐 yán 鹽 salt; CL: 粒(lì)
to act (in a play); to perform; to put on (a performance); performance;
演出 yǎn chū 演出
concert; show; CL: 场(cháng), 次(cì)
严格 yán gé 嚴格 strict; stringent; tight; rigorous
眼镜 yǎn jìng 眼鏡 spectacles; eyeglasses; CL: 副(fù)
研究 yán jiū 研究 research; a study; CL: 項|项(xiàng);
演员 yǎn yuán 演員 actor or actress; performer; CL: 個|个(gè), 位(wèi), 名(míng)
严重 yán zhòng 嚴重 serious; severe; critical; grave
养成 yǎng chéng 養成 to cultivate; to raise; to form (a habit); to acquire
阳光 yáng guāng 陽光 sunlight; sunshine; transparent (open to public scrutinity); CL: 线(xiàn)
样子 yàng zi 樣子 manner; air; looks; aspect
邀请 yāo qǐng 邀請 to invite; invitation; CL: 個|个(gè)
要是 yào shi 要是 if
钥匙 yào shi 鑰匙 key; CL: 把(bǎ)
页 yè 頁 page; leaf
也许 yě xǔ 也許 perhaps; maybe; probably
叶子 yè zi 葉子 foliage; leaf; CL: 片(piàn)
以 yǐ 以 to use as; according to; because of
意见 yì jiàn 意見 opinion; suggestion; idea; objection; complaint; CL: 点(diǎn), 条(tiáo)
一切 yī qiè 一切 everything; every; all
艺术 yì shù 藝術 art; CL: 種|种(zhǒng)
以为 yǐ wéi 以為 to believe; to think; to consider; to be under the impression
因此 yīn cǐ 因此 consequently; as a result; thus
引起 yǐn qǐ 引起 to give rise to; to lead to; to cause; to arouse

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印象 yìn xiàng 印象 impression; reflection; perception; CL: 個|个(gè)
赢 yíng 贏 to win; to beat; to profit
应聘 yìng pìn 應聘 to accept a job offer; to apply for an advertised position
勇敢 yǒng gǎn 勇敢 brave; courageous
永远 yǒng yuǎn 永遠 forever; eternal
to follow; from; it is for...to; reason; cause; because of; due to; to; to
由 yóu 由
leave it (to somebody); by (introduces passive verb)
优点 yōu diǎn 優點 merit; benefit; strong point; advantage; CL: 個|个(gè)
友好 yǒu hǎo 友好 friendly; amicable
邮局 yóu jú 郵局 post office; CL: 家(jiā), 個|个
幽默 yōu mò 幽默 humor; humorous
尤其 yóu qí 尤其 especially; particularly
有趣 yǒu qù 有趣 interesting; fascinating; amusing
优秀 yōu xiù 優秀 outstanding; excellent
友谊 yǒu yì 友誼 companionship; fellowship; friendship
由于 yóu yú 由於 due to; as a result of; thanks to; owing to; since; because
与 yǔ 與 to give; to help; to get along with; and; with
语法 yǔ fǎ 語法 grammar
cheerful; cheerily; delightful; pleasant; pleasantly; pleasing; happy;
愉快 yú kuài 愉快
delighted
羽毛球 yǔ máo qiú 羽毛球 badminton; shuttlecock; CL: 個|个(gè)
于是 yú shì 於是 thereupon; as a result; consequently; thus; hence
预习 yù xí 預習 to prepare a lesson
语言 yǔ yán 語言 language; CL: 門|门(mén), 種|种(zhǒng)
原来 yuán lái 原來 original; former; originally; formerly; at first; so... actually
原谅 yuán liàng 原諒 to excuse; to forgive; to pardon
原因 yuán yīn 原因 cause; origin; root cause; reason; CL: 個|个(gè)

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阅读 yuè dú 閱讀 to read; reading
约会 yuē huì 約會 appointment; engagement; date; CL: 次(cì), 個|个
云 yún 雲 cloud; CL: 朵(duǒ)
允许 yǔn xǔ 允許 to permit; to allow
杂志 zá zhì 雜誌 magazine; CL: 本(běn), 份(fèn), 期(qī)
we or us (including both the speaker and the person(s) spoken to); I or
咱们 zán men 咱們
me; you
暂时 zàn shí 暫時 temporary; provisional; for the time being
脏 zāng 臟 dirty
责任 zé rèn 責任 responsibility; blame; duty; CL: 個|个(gè)
增加 zēng jiā 增加 to raise; to increase
占线 zhàn xiàn 佔線 busy (telephone)
according to; in accordance with; to shine; to illuminate; to reflect; to
照 zhào 照 look at (one's reflection); to take (a photo); photo; as requested; as
before;
招聘 zhāo pìn 招聘 recruitment; to invite applications for a job
真正 zhēn zhèng 真正 genuine; real; true; genuinely
zhèng
正常 正常 regular; normal; ordinary
cháng
just (in time); just right; just enough; to happen to; to chance to; by
正好 zhèng hǎo 正好
chance; it just so happens that
to arrange; to tidy up; to sort out; to straighten out; to list systematically;
整理 zhěng lǐ 整理
to collate (data, files); to pack (luggage)
proof; certificate; identification; testimonial; to prove; to testify; to confirm
证明 zhèng míng 證明
the truth of; CL: 個|个(gè)
正确 zhèng què 正確 correct; proper
正式 zhèng shì 正式 formal; official
之 zhī 之 (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的); him; her; its

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 finger; to point at or to; to indicate or refer to; to depend on; to count on;
指 zhǐ 指
(of hair) to stand on end
to be in favor of; to support; to back; support; backing; to stand by; CL:
支持 zhī chí 支持
個|个(gè)
值得 zhí de 值得 to be worth; to deserve
只好 zhǐ hǎo 只好 without any better option; to have to; to be forced to
直接 zhí jiē 直接 direct; opposite: indirect 間|间接; immediate; directly; straightforward
质量 zhì liàng 質量 quality; mass (in physics); CL: 個|个(gè)
至少 zhì shǎo 至少 at least; (to say the) least
知识 zhī shi 知識 intellectual; knowledge-related; knowledge; CL: 門|门(mén)
植物 zhí wù 植物 botanical; plant; vegetation; CL: 種|种(zhǒng)
只要 zhǐ yào 只要 if only; so long as
职业 zhí yè 職業 occupation; profession; vocation; professional
重 zhòng 重 heavy; serious
重点 zhòng diǎn 重點 emphasis; focal point; priority; key; with the emphasis on; focusing on
重视 zhòng shì 重視 to attach importance to something; to value
周围 zhōu wéi 周圍 surroundings; environment; to encompass
祝贺 zhù hè 祝賀 to congratulate; congratulations; CL: 個|个(gè)
著名 zhù míng 著名 famous; noted; well-known; celebrated
主意 zhǔ yi 主意 plan; idea; decision; CL: 個|个(gè)
转 zhuǎn 轉 to turn; to change direction; to transfer; to forward (mail);
赚 zhuàn 賺 earn; make a profit
专门 zhuān mén 專門 specialist; specialized; customized
specialty; specialized field; main field of study (at university); major;
专业 zhuān yè 專業
professional; CL: 門|门(mén), 個|个
准确 zhǔn què 準確 accurate; exact; precise
准时 zhǔn shí 準時 on time; punctual; on schedule

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自然 zì rán 自然 at ease; free from affectation; natural
仔细 zǐ xì 仔細 careful; attentive; cautious
自信 zì xìn 自信 confidence; self-confidence
总结 zǒng jié 總結 to sum up; to conclude; summary; resume; CL: 個|个(gè)
租 zū 租 to rent; to charter; to rent out; to lease out; to hire; rent; land tax
最好 zuì hǎo 最好 best; (you) had better (do what we suggest)
尊重 zūn zhòng 尊重 esteem; respect; to honor; to value something
seat; base; stand; classifier for buildings, mountains and similar
座 zuò 座
immovable objects; CL: 個|个(gè)
作家 zuò jiā 作家 author; CL: 個|个(gè), 位(wèi)
座位 zuò wèi 座位 a place to sit; CL: 個|个(gè)
to act on; to affect; action; function; activity; impact; result; effect;
作用 zuò yòng 作用 purpose; intent; to play a role; corresponds to English -ity, -ism, -ization;
CL: 個|个(gè)
左右 zuǒ yòu 左右 approximately; about; left and right; around; (dial.) anyway
作者 zuò zhě 作者 writer; author; CL: 個|个(gè)

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