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BUILDING SERVICES - 1

WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS IN BUILDING


– CASE STUDY

VAISHNAVI PRAKASH 203701246


BUILDING – PARASHRAY ENCLAVE (OWN RESIDENCE)
• The city is water- Water network in state
sufficient – it supplies
more than it needs. But
it is all groundwater. The
Ganga flows by,
untouched and heavily
polluted

• The apartment gets it


water mainly from
ground water

apartment

• Location – Patna ,Bihar


• Typology – builder
apartment
• coordinates -
25.620445, 85.056192
• Floor – 4 + parking
• No of flats – 4 x 4 = 16
• soil type – bhangar soil
GOOGLE MAP IMAGE
• Rainfall - 1,205 mm
WATER REQUIREMENT
• No of people = 4/flat A centrifugal pump is one of the simplest
• Total no of people = 4 x 16 = 64 type of pump that uses centrifugal force to
• Water required = 64 x 280 = 17 , 920 move fluid into a pipe. The basic purpose
= 18,000 approx. of the pump is to convert energy of an
electric motor or engine into velocity or
kinetic energy and then into pressure of a
fluid that is being pumped.

Tank detail
DOWN FEED WATER SYSTEM

Pump detail

• RCC over headtank water storage is • Centrifugal pump is used in the


used in the apartment to provide water supply system in the
water in the building building
• The tank is connected to chains of
pipe in different flats and to the • The pump takes the water from
main pump ground and sends it to the rcc
• Capacity – 4000 L overhead tank through pipe
Down fed water system
• A water distribution system in which the water distribution main is located at the top of the
pressure zone; the distribution-
main supplies the risers that distributes water downward to the lowest point of the zone.

• Various pvc pipelines are


used in the building to Section of
provide water from the water
water tank distribution
system
TYPICAL
LAYOUT

PVC pipes

From over tank to


various floors

PIPELINES In bathroom
PIPE FITTING AND APPERTANCES HOT WATER SUPPLY IN THE BUILDING
• Instantaneous electrical geysers are
installed in the bathroom and
kitchen to provide warm or hot
water in winters
BIB COCKS • Size of geysers varies in kitchen and
bathrooms
kitchen bathroom

TEES

REDUCER

ELBOWS

Tap outlets
Pipe line Hot water access zone

The plan shows the pipe line layout of cold water in the building with tap
points from where the consumer can access the water for various house
STOP COCKS
chores
THANK YOU

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