Problem 1: Ritchelle G. Reyes Mr. Marvin Dente 2.1 Bsa-Cy1 Financial Management
Problem 1: Ritchelle G. Reyes Mr. Marvin Dente 2.1 Bsa-Cy1 Financial Management
MARVIN DENTE
2.1 BSA-CY1 FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
CHAPTER 5 - ACTIVTY 1
PROBLEM 1
GIVEN:
ASSET:
Net Plant and Equipment 2,000,000
Total Assets 2,500,000
LIABILITY:
Notes payable 150,000
Long-term debts 750,000
EQUITY:
Total common equity 1,500,000
Required;
a) What is the amount of total liabilities and equity appears on the firm’s statement of financial
position? P 2,500,000
FORMULA: ASSET=LIABILITY+EQUITY
Since asset = P 2,500,000
Then total liabilities and equity = P 2,500,000
b) What is the balance of current assets on the firm’s statement of financial position?
P 500,000
Work back up from total assets
c) What is the balance of current liabilities on the firm’s statement of financial position?
P 250,000
d) What is the amount of accounts payable, and accruals on its statement of financial postion? P
100,000
Accounts payable and accruals 100,000
Notes payable 150,000
Current liabilities 250,000
= P 500,000 - P250,000
= P 250,000
=250,000 + 150,000
= 400,000
PROBLEM 2
How much in dividends were paid to shareholders during the year? Assume that all dividends declared
were actually paid? P 20,000
PROBLEM 4
Required;
Did Red Book Inc. Make a profit in 20x5? Verify your answer with an income statement.
Sales 845,000
Cost of Goods Sold (585,000)
Gross Profit 260,000
Selling expense (20,000)
Depreciation expense (35,000)
Operating profit 205,000
Interest expense (35,000)
Earnings before taxes 170,000
Earnings after tax - 20% (136,000)
Net Income P 34,000.00
PROBLEM 7
Shadow Corporation
Income Statement
For the year ended 20x5
Sales 220,000
Cost of Goods Sold (60%) ( 132,000)
Gross Prodit 88,000
Selling and administrative expense ( 22,000)
Depreciation expense ( 20,000)
Operating Profit 46,000
Interest expense (8,000)
Earnings before taxes 38,000
Taxes (20%) 7,600
Earnings after taxes 30,400
Preferred stock dividends (2,000)
Earnings available to common stockholder P 28,400.00
Shadow Corporation
Statement of Retained Earnings
Shadow Corporation
Statement of Financial Position
As of December 31,20x5
ASSETS
Current assets
Cash 10,000
Accounts Receivable 16,500
Inventory 27,500
Prepaid expenses 12,000
Total current asset 66,000
Non current assets
Gross Plant 285,000
Less: Accumulated Depreciation 70,000
Total non current asset 215,000
TOTAL ASSETS P 281,000.00
Maris Corporation
Statement of Cash Flow
For the year ended of december 31,20x1
Operatiing activities
Net income 250,000
Cash flow from operations
Increase in accpunts receivable (10,000)
Increase in inventory (30,000)
Decrease in prepaid expenses 30,000
Increase accounts payable 250,000
Decrease in accrued expenses (20,000)
Depreciation 230,000
Net cashflow from operating activities 700,000
Investing activities
Decrease in investments 10,000
Increase in plant and equipment (600,000)
Net cashflow from investing activities (590,000)
Financing activities
Increase in bonds payable 60,000
Preferred stock dividends paid (10,000)
Common stock dividends paid (140,000)
Net cashflow from financing activities (90,000)
Net increase in cash flows P 20,000.00