Sequences and Series Questions Part 1
Sequences and Series Questions Part 1
Sequences and Series Questions Part 1
June 2006
4. A sequence a1, a2, a3, . . . is defined by
a1 = 3,
an + 1 = 3an – 5, n 1.
xn + 1 = xn( p + xn),
Given that
x 3 = 1,
Row 1
Row 2
Row 3
She notices that 4 sticks are required to make the single square in the first row, 7 sticks to make 2 squares in the
second row and in the third row she needs 10 sticks to make 3 squares.
(a) Find an expression, in terms of n, for the number of sticks required to make a similar arrangement of n squares
in the nth row.
(3)
Ann continues to make squares following the same pattern. She makes 4 squares in the 4th row and so on until she
has completed 10 rows.
(b) Find the total number of sticks Ann uses in making these 10 rows.
(3)
Ann started with 1750 sticks. Given that Ann continues the pattern to complete k rows but does not have sufficient
sticks to complete the (k + 1)th row,
a1 = k,
an + 1 = 2an – 7, n 1,
where k is a constant.