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Sonnet 60 Poetry Response

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The key takeaways are that the poem discusses how time affects youth and beauty and leads to death, and how the speaker believes his writing will outlive him.

The rhyme scheme of the poem is abab, cdcd, efef, gg, which is the pattern of an English sonnet.

Shakespeare portrays time as cruel and as a monster that destroys youth. It is described as a 'cruel hand' that follows its intent of passing and aging.

Troi Oliver

Ap Lit

Ms. White

11/2/2022

“Sonnet 60” By William Shakespeare: Poetry response 3

Within the poem “Sonnet 60” by William Shakespeare, Shakespeare embraces the

concepts of how the passing of time affects one’s youth and beauty, which eventually leads

to an ultimate end. Shakespeare incorporates a few statements of figurative language to enhance

his emotions towards the passing of time in life. For example within line 1-2, Shakespear states

“Like as the waves make towards the pebbl’d shore, So do our minutes hasten to their end.” In

particular, Shakespear uses a simile to compare how the waves repeatedly wash over and run

down a shore, to how fast time and minutes pass by. Or in other words, as the tides wash over the

pebbl’d shore it refers to how life itself eventually comes to an end in time. Undoubtedly,

Shakespear could also mean that life and death is a repeated cycle, similarly to how the waves

washing over a shore always come back to one body of water; The ocean. Furthermore,

Shakespear also includes personification within line 13 stating “And yet to times in hope my

verse shall stand.” To be specific, a verse cannot physically stand. However, the speaker’s words

will continue to live on and be told; Passed on through death and ge nerations. Not only does

Shakespear incorporate personification within line 13, but also line 14, Shakespear states

“Praising my worth, despite his cruel hand.” Here Shakespeare suggests that time is once again

treated as a person. In which, the passing of time is described as a “cruel hand”. This is

considered the speaker's way of announcing that time continues to follow its original intent of
passing the time or aging: Destroying youth with time. In general, the speaker goes from

defining the average journey in life; Starting from birth, to maturing of age, then to illustrating

how time can be a monster; Due to time being invincible, as said “verse” can stand against time.

In addition, Shakespeare introduces concepts involving; How even through time, we as society

continue to read/analyze Shakespeare’s poem in today’s society. Not to exclude, Shakespeare

also mentions that creating any form of literature will help differ one from others. Shakespeare

relates this concept to how meaningful messages within literature refuse to self-destruct over

time. Moving on, the Form and Pattern of “Sonnet 60” is an English sonnet. The rhyme scheme

of the poem results in an “abab, cdcd, efef, gg” pattern. Not to exclude, the syntax revolves

around an Independent clause; Independent clause. By way of illustration, lines 1-4 demonstrate

the Independent clause “ Like as the waves make towards the pebbl’d shore, So do our minutes

hasten to their end; Each changing place with that which goes before,In sequent toil all forwards

do contend.” Evidently, Shakespeare frequently uses commas to indicate pauses, and connections

between each line. Similarly, lines 13-14 Shakespeare states “And yet to times in hope my verse

shall stand, Praising thy worth, despite his cruel hand.”. However, these lines display Dependent

clause, Independent clause syntax. The “And” and “Yet” are coordinating conjunctions. In

which, the last two lines of the poem are similar to a sonnet remark. In addition to this,

Shakespeare designed the tone of “Sonnet 60” to appear melancholic; For instance, as the

speaker talks about the passing of time it raises a sad-gloomy source of energy which affects the

tone. However, the speaker continues to acknowledge that life continues to go on after death.

Ultimately, the poem agrees with the speaker's perspective because it shows how birth leads to

maturity, which then leads to death. In conclusion, Shakespeare’s final opposition for “Sonnet

60” is the “Speaker vs. Life/Time”. Overall, the poem talks about how time affects one’s youth
and beauty as well as how death is unavoidable. Time is painted as a cruel monster; however, the

speaker believes that his “verse” shall defeat time. Towards the end, the speaker acknowledges

how writing can continue to carry on one’s legacy.

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