Java Lab Manual

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DEPARTMENT OF CSE
Object Oriented Programming through JAVA Lab

(Course Code:19CS2153)
MASTER MANUAL
2020-21
(R-18 Regulation)
B.Tech II YR I SEM
Prepared by:
D.KIRAN KUMAR &
P. Praveen Kumar
i
Department of Computer Science & Engineering
LAB MANUAL FOR THE ACADEMIC YEAR 2020-21
SUB : Object Oriented Programming through JAVA Lab
SUB CODE : 19CS2153
YEAR : B.Tech II yr
SEMESTER : I
STREAM : CSE
1. GUIDELINES TO STUDENTS
ii
1.Equipment in the lab for the use of student community. Students need to maintain a proper
decorum in the computer lab. Students must use the equipment with care. Any damage is
caused is punishable.
2.Students are instructed to come to lab in formal dresses only.
3.Students are supposed to occupy the systems allotted to them and are not supposed to talk
or make noise in the lab.
4.Students are required to carry their observation book and lab records with completed
exercises while entering the lab.
5.Lab records need to be submitted every week.
6.Students are not supposed to use pen drives in the lab.
iii
2. LAB OBJECTIVE
 To introduce Java compiler and eclipse platform.

 To make the student learn an object oriented way of solving problems using java.
 To make the students to write programs using multithreading concepts and handle
exceptions.
 To make the students to write programs that connects to a database and be able to
perform various operations.
 To make the students to create the Graphical User Interface using Applets, AWT
Components & Swing Components.
3. LAB OUTCOME
 Able to use Java compiler and eclipse platform to write and execute java program.
 Understand and Apply Object oriented features and Java concepts.
 Able to apply the concept of multithreading and implement exception handling.
 Able to access data from a Database with java program.
 Develop applications using Console I/O and File I/O,GUI applications
4. INTRODUCTION ABOUT LAB
There are 30 systems (HP) installed in this Lab. Their configurations are as follows:
Processor : Pentium(R) Dual-Core CPU E5700 @ 3.00GHz

RAM : 1 GB
Hard Disk : 320 GB
Mouse : Optical Mouse
iv
5. List of experiments as per the university curriculum
S.No. Name of the Program Page No.
1 Week1 :
1. Use eclipse or Netbean platform and acquaint with the various menus, create
a test project, add a test class and run it see how you can use auto
suggestions, auto fill. Try code formatter and code refactoring like renaming 1
variables, methods and classes. Try debug step by step with a small program
of about 10 to 15 lines which contains at least one if else condition and a for
loop.
2 Week 2 :
Write a Java program that works as a simple calculator. Use a grid layout to
3
arrange buttons for the digits and for the +, -,*, % operations. Add a text field
to display the result. Handle any possible exceptions like divide by zero.
3 Week 3 :
a) Develop an applet that displays a simple message.
b) Develop an Applet that receives an integer in one text field & compute its 7
factorial value & returns it in another text filed when the button “Compute” is
clicked
4. Week 4 :
Write a program that creates a user interface to perform integer divisions. The
user enters two numbers in the text fields, Num1 and Num2. The division of
Num1 and Num2 is displayed in the Result field when the Divide button is 10
clicked. If Num1 or Num2 were not an integer, the program would throw a
NumberFormatException. If Num2 were Zero, the program would throw an
Arithmetic Exception Display the exception in a message dialog box
5 Week 5 :
Write a java program that implements a multi-thread application that has
three threads. First thread generates random integer every 1 second and if the 13
value is even, second thread computes the square of the number and prints. If
the value is odd, the third thread will print the value of cube of the number.
6 Week 6 :
Write a Java program for the following:
Create a doubly linked list of elements. 16
Delete a given element from the above list.
Display the contents of the list after deletion
7 Week 7 :
Write a java program that simulates a traffic light. The program lets the user
select one of three lights: red, yellow, or green with radio buttons. On 19
selecting a button, an appropriate message with “stop” or “ready” or “go”
should appear above the buttons in a selected color. Initially there is no
message shown.
8 Week 8 :
Write a java program to create an abstract class and abstract methods 24
9 Week 9 : 26
Suppose that a table named Table.txt is stored in a text file. The first line in
the file header and the remaining lines correspond to row in the table. The
v
elements are separated by commas. Write a Java program to display the table
using labels in grid layout.
10 Week 10 :
Write a Java program that handles all mouse events and shows the event 29
name at the center of the window when a mouse event is fired. (Use adapter
classes).
11 Week 11 :
Write a java program that loads names and phone numbers from a text file
where the data is organized as one line per record and each field in a record 32
are separated by a tab (\t).it takes a name or phone number as input and prints
the corresponding other value from the hash table(hint: use hash tables)
12 Week 12 :
35
Write a Java program that correctly implements the producer – consumer problem
using the concept of interthread communication.
13 Week 13 :
37
Write a Java program to list all the files in a directory including the files present in all
its subdirectories.
14 Week 14 :
39
Write a java program that implements Implementation Of Client-Server
Communication Using TCP
Week 15:
15 Write a Java program that implements Bubble sort algorithm for sorting in
41
descending order and also shows the number of interchanges occurred for the given
set of integers.
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6. List of Additional Experiments:-
1 Write a Java program that prints all real solutions to the quadratic equation ax2+bx+c = 0. Read
in a, b, c and use the quadratic formula. If the discriminant b2-4ac is negative, display a message
stating that there are no real solutions?
2 The Fibonacci sequence is defined by the following rule. The first 2 values in the sequence are
1, 1. Every subsequent value is the sum of the 2 values preceding it. Write a Java program that
uses both recursive and non-recursive functions to print the nth value of the Fibonacci sequence?
3 Write a Java program that prompts the user for an integer and then prints out all the prime
numbers up to that Integer?
4 Write a Java program that checks whether a given string is a palindrome or not. Ex: MADAM
is a palindrome?
5 Write a Java program for sorting a given list of names in ascending order?
6 Write a Java program to multiply two given matrices?
7 Write a Java program that reads a line of integers and then displays each integer and the sum of
all integers. (use StringTokenizer class)?
8 Write a Java program that reads on file name from the user, then displays information about
whether the file exists, whether the file is readable, whether the file is writable, the type of file
and the length of the file in bytes?
9 Write a Java program that reads a file and displays the file on the screen, with a line number
before each line?
10 Write a Java program that displays the number of characters, lines and words in a text?
vii
Solutions:-
1.Use eclipse or Netbean platform and acquaint with the various menus, create a test
project, add a test class and run it see how you can use auto suggestions, auto fill. Try code
formatter and code refactoring like renaming variables, methods and classes. Try debug
step by step with a small program of about 10 to 15 lines which contains at least one if else
condition and a for loop.
Program:
public class Prog1
{
public static void main(String[] args)

{
System.out.println("\n Prog. is showing even no");
for(int i=2;i<=20;i++)
{
if(i%2==0)
{
System.out.print("\n "+i);
}
}
}
}
Compile:-
D:>javac Prog1.java
Run:-
D:>java Prog1
1
Output:
In Netbeans IDE
In Command Prompt
2
2. Write a Java program that works as a simple calculator. Use a grid layout to arrange
buttons for the digits and for the +, -,*, % operations. Add a text field to display the result.
Handle any possible exceptions like divide by zero.
Program:
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
//<applet code=Calculator height=300 width=200></applet>
public class Calculator extends JApplet
{
public void init()
{
CalculatorPanel calc=new CalculatorPanel();
getContentPane().add(calc);
}
}
class CalculatorPanel extends JPanel implements ActionListener
{
JButton n1,n2,n3,n4,n5,n6,n7,n8,n9,n0,plus,minus,mul,div,dot,equal;
static JTextField result=new JTextField("0",45);
static String lastCommand=null;
JOptionPane p=new JOptionPane();
double preRes=0,secVal=0,res;
private static void assign(String no)
{
if((result.getText()).equals("0"))
result.setText(no);
else if(lastCommand=="=")
{
result.setText(no);
lastCommand=null;
}
else
result.setText(result.getText()+no);
}
public CalculatorPanel()
{
setLayout(new BorderLayout());
result.setEditable(false);
result.setSize(300,200);
3
add(result,BorderLayout.NORTH);
JPanel panel=new JPanel();
panel.setLayout(new GridLayout(4,4));
n7=new JButton("7");
panel.add(n7);
n7.addActionListener(this);
panel.add(n8);
panel.add(n9);
div=new JButton("/");
panel.add(div);
div.addActionListener(this);
panel.add(n4);
panel.add(n5);
panel.add(n6);
mul=new JButton("*");
panel.add(mul);
mul.addActionListener(this);
panel.add(n1);
panel.add(n2);
panel.add(n3);
minus=new JButton("-");
panel.add(minus);
minus.addActionListener(this);
dot=new JButton(".");
panel.add(dot);
dot.addActionListener(this);
panel.add(n0);
equal=new JButton("=");
panel.add(equal);
4
equal.addActionListener(this);
plus=new JButton("+");
panel.add(plus);
plus.addActionListener(this);
add(panel,BorderLayout.CENTER);
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ae)
{
if(ae.getSource()==n1) assign("1");
else if(ae.getSource()==n2) assign("2");
else if(ae.getSource()==dot)
{
if(((result.getText()).indexOf("."))==-1)
result.setText(result.getText()+".");
}
else if(ae.getSource()==minus)
{
preRes=Double.parseDouble(result.getText());
lastCommand="-";
result.setText("0");
}
else if(ae.getSource()==div)
{
lastCommand="/";
}
else if(ae.getSource()==equal)
{
secVal=Double.parseDouble(result.getText());
if(lastCommand.equals("/"))
res=preRes/secVal;
else if(lastCommand.equals("*"))
res=preRes*secVal;
else if(lastCommand.equals("-"))
res=preRes-secVal;
else if(lastCommand.equals("+"))
res=preRes+secVal;
result.setText(" "+res);
lastCommand="=";
}
5
else if(ae.getSource()==mul)
{
lastCommand="*";
}
else if(ae.getSource()==plus)
{
lastCommand="+";
}
}
}
OUTPUT:-
3. a) Develop an applet that displays a simple message.
6
PROGRAM:-
import java.awt.*;
import java.applet.*;
/*<applet code = “HelloJava” width = 200 height = 60 > </applet>*/
public class HelloJava extends Applet {
public void paint(Graphics g) {
g.drawString(“Hello Java”, 10, 100);
}
}
OUTPUT:-
3.b) Develop an Applet that receives an integer in one text field & compute its factorial value &
returns it in another text filed when the button “Compute” is clicked.
7
PROGRAM:-
import java.awt.*;
import java.lang.String;
import java.applet.Applet;
public class Fact extends Applet implements ActionListener
String str;
Button b0;
TextField t1,t2;
Label l1;
public void init(){
Panel p=new Panel();
p.setLayout(new GridLayout());
add(new Label("Enter any Integer value"));
add(t1=new TextField(20));
add(new Label("Factorial value is: "));
add(t2=new TextField(20));
add(b0=new Button("compute"));
b0.addActionListener(this);
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
int i,n,f=1;
n=Integer.parseInt(t1.getText());
for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
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f=f*i;
t2.setText(String.valueOf(f));
repaint();
OUTPUT:-
4. Write a program that creates a user interface to perform integer divisions. The user enters
two numbers in the text fields, Num1 and Num2. The division of Num1 and Num2 is displayed
in the Result field when the Divide button is clicked. If Num1 or Num2 were not an integer, the
9
program would throw a NumberFormatException. If Num2 were Zero, the program would
throw an Arithmetic Exception Display the exception in a message dialog box.
PROGRAM:-
import java.awt.*;
public class Add1 extends Applet implements ActionListener
{
String msg;
TextField num1, num2, res;
Label l1, l2, l3;
Button div;
public void init()
{
l1 = new Label("Number 1");
l2 = new Label("Number 2");
l3 = new Label("result");
num1 = new TextField(10);
num2 = new TextField(10);
res = new TextField(30);
div = new Button("DIV");
div.addActionListener(this);
add(l1);
add(num1);
add(l2);
add(num2);
add(l3);
add(res);
add(div);
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ae)

{
String arg = ae.getActionCommand();
if (arg.equals("DIV"))
{
String s1 = num1.getText();
String s2 = num2.getText();
int num1 = Integer.parseInt(s1);
int num2 = Integer.parseInt(s2);
if (num2 == 0)
{
10
msg = "Arithemetic Exception ";
repaint();
}
else if ((num1 < 0) || (num2 < 0))
{
msg = "NumberFormat Exception";
repaint();
}
else
{
int num3 = num1 / num2;
msg = String.valueOf(num3);
}
res.setText(msg);
}
}
public void paint(Graphics g)
{
//g.drawString(msg, 30, 70);
}
}
APPLET.HTML
<html>
<head>
</head>
<body>
/*<applet code="Add1.class"width=350 height=300>
</applet>*/
</body>
</html>
OUTPUT:-
11
5.) Write a java program that implements a multi-thread application that has three threads.
First thread generates random integer every 1 second and if the value is even, second thread
12
computes the square of the number and prints. If the value is odd, the third thread will print
the value of cube of the number.
PROGRAM:-
class RandomGenThread implements Runnable

{
double num;
public void run()
{
try {
SquareThread sqt = new SquareThread();
Thread squareThread = new Thread(sqt);
CubeThread cbt = new CubeThread();
Threadcube Thread = new Thread(cbt);
squareThread.start();
cubeThread.start();
for(int i=0;i<10;i++)
{
System.out.println("t1-"+i);
if(i%2 == 0)
{
sqt.setNum(new Double(i));
}
else
{
cbt.setNum(new Double(i));
}
Thread.sleep(1000);
}
} catch (InterruptedException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
class SquareThread implements Runnable
{
Double num;
public void run()
{
try {
13
int i=0;
do{
i++;
if(num != null&&num %2 ==0)
{
System.out.println("t2--->square of "+num+"="+(num*num));
num = null;
}
Thread.sleep(1000);
}while(i<=5);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
}
}
public Double getNum()

{
return num;
}
public void setNum(Double num)

{
this.num = num;
}
}
class CubeThread implements Runnable

{
Double num;
public void run()
{
try {
int i=0;
do{
i++;
if(num != null&&num%2 !=0)
{
System.out.println("t3-->Cube of "+num+"="+(num*num*num));
num=null;
}
Thread.sleep(1000);
14
}
while(i<=5);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
}
}
public Double getNum()
{
return num;
}
public void setNum(Double num)

{
this.num = num;
}
}
public class MultiThreaded
{
public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException
{
Thread randomThread = new Thread(new RandomGenThread());
randomThread.start();
}
}
OUTPUT:-
15
6) Write a Java program for the following:
 Create a doubly linked list of elements.
 Delete a given element from the above list.
 Display the contents of the list after deletion
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
public class DoublyLinkedListImpl<E> {
private Node head;

private Node tail;
private int size;
public DoublyLinkedListImpl() {
size = 0;
}
private class Node {
E element;
Node next;
Node prev;
public Node(E element, Node next, Node prev) {

this.element = element;
this.next = next;
this.prev = prev;
}
}
public int size() { return size; }
public boolean isEmpty() { return size == 0; }
public void addFirst(E element) {

Node tmp = new Node(element, head, null);
if(head != null ) {head.prev = tmp;}
head = tmp;
if(tail == null) { tail = tmp;}
size++;
System.out.println("adding: "+element);
}
public void addLast(E element) {
Node tmp = new Node(element, null, tail);

if(tail != null) {tail.next = tmp;}
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tail = tmp;
if(head == null) { head = tmp;}
size++;
System.out.println("adding: "+element);
}
public void iterateForward(){
System.out.println("iterating forward..");
Node tmp = head;
while(tmp != null){
System.out.println(tmp.element);
tmp = tmp.next;
}
}
public void iterateBackward(){
System.out.println("iterating backword..");
Node tmp = tail;
while(tmp != null){
System.out.println(tmp.element);
tmp = tmp.prev;
}
}
public E removeFirst() {
if (size == 0) throw new NoSuchElementException();
Node tmp = head;
head = head.next;
head.prev = null;
size--;
System.out.println("deleted: "+tmp.element);
return tmp.element;
}
public E removeLast() {
if (size == 0) throw new NoSuchElementException();
Node tmp = tail;
tail = tail.prev;
tail.next = null;
size--;
System.out.println("deleted: "+tmp.element);
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return tmp.element;
}
public static void main(String a[]){
DoublyLinkedListImpl<Integer> dll = new DoublyLinkedListImpl<Integer>();

dll.addFirst(10);
dll.addFirst(34);
dll.addLast(56);
dll.addLast(364);
dll.iterateForward();
dll.removeFirst();
dll.removeLast();
dll.iterateBackward();
}
}
Output:
adding: 10
adding: 34
adding: 56
adding: 364
iterating forward..
34
10
56
364
deleted: 34
deleted: 364
iterating backword..
56
10
7) Write a java program that simulates a traffic light. The program lets the user select one of
three lights: red, yellow, or green with radio buttons. On selecting a button, an appropriate
18
message with “stop” or “ready” or “go” should appear above the buttons in a selected color.
Initially there is no message shown.
PROGRAM:-
TrafficSignal.java
import java.awt.*;
public class TrafficSignal extends Applet implements Runnable
Thread t;
Font f, f1;
int i = 0, a = 0, j = 0;
public void init()
setBackground(Color.lightGray);
f = new Font("TimesNewRoman", f.ITALIC, 28);
f1 = new Font("TimesNewRoman", Font.ITALIC + Font.BOLD, 28);
public void start()
t = new Thread(this);
t.start();
public void run()
for (i = 10; i >= 0; i--)//countdown
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try
Thread.sleep(1000);
catch (Exception e)
System.out.println(e);
if (i <= 10 && i > 3)//red
a = 1;
repaint();
else if (i <= 3 && i > 0)//yellow
a = 2;
repaint();
else if (i == 0)//green
for (j = 0; j < 10; j++)
a = 3;
try
Thread.sleep(1000);
20
catch (Exception e)
System.out.println(e);
repaint();
if (j == 10)//end of green(return to red)
run();
repaint();
setBackground(Color.lightGray);//ROAD
g.setColor(Color.black);//POLE UP
g.fillRect(150, 150, 50, 150);
g.drawRect(150, 150, 50, 150);
g.setColor(Color.black);//POLE DOWN
g.fillRect(165, 300, 20, 155);
g.drawRect(165, 300, 20, 155);
g.drawOval(150, 150, 50, 50);//RED
g.drawOval(150, 200, 50, 50);//YELLOW
g.drawOval(150, 250, 50, 50);//GREEN
g.setColor(Color.red);//COUNTDOWN STOP
21
g.setFont(f);
g.drawString("" + i, 50, 50);
if (a == 1)//REDSIGNAL
{
g.setColor(Color.red);
g.fillOval(150, 150, 50, 50);
g.drawOval(150, 150, 50, 50);
g.drawString("STOP", 50, 150);
if (a == 2)//YELLOWSIGNAL
g.setColor(Color.yellow);
g.fillOval(150, 200, 50, 50);
g.drawOval(150, 200, 50, 50);
g.drawString("READY", 50, 200);

}
if (a == 3)//GREENSIGNAL
{
g.setColor(Color.blue);//countdown
g.setFont(f);
g.drawString("" + j, 150, 50);
g.setColor(Color.green);
g.fillOval(150, 250, 50, 50);
g.drawOval(150, 250, 50, 50);
g.drawString("GO", 50, 250);

}
int x1[] = {220, 300, 300, 280};
int y1[] = {250, 150, 250, 150};
int n1 = 4;
int n2 = 3;
22
int x2[] = {340, 380, 380};
int y2[] = {150, 100, 150};
int x3[] = {460, 460, 500};
int y3[] = {150, 100, 150};
TrafficSignal.html
<html>
<head>
</head>
<body>
/*<applet code="TrafficSignal.class" height=500 width=300></applet>*/
</body>
</html>
OUTPUT:-
8) Write a java program to create an abstract class named Shape that contains two integers
and an empty method named printArea(). Provide three classes named Rectangle, Triangle
23
and Circle such that each one of the classes extends the class Shape. Each one of the classes
contain only the method printArea( ) that prints the area of the given shape.
PROGRAM:-
abstract class Shape
abstract void numberOfSides();
class Trapezoid extends Shape
void numberOfSides()
System.out.println(" Trapezoidal has four sides");
class Triangle extends Shape
System.out.println("Triangle has three sides");
class Hexagon extends Shape
{
System.out.println("Hexagon has six sides");
}
}
class ShapeDemo
24
{
public static void main(String args[ ])
{
Trapezoid t=new Trapezoid();
Triangle r=new Triangle();
Hexagon h=new Hexagon();
Shape s;
s=t;
s.numberOfSides();
s=r;
s.numberOfSides();
s=h;
s.numberOfSides();
}
}
OUTPUT:-
9) Suppose that a table named Table.txt is stored in a text file. The first line in the file header
and the remaining lines correspond to row in the table. The elements are separated by
commas. Write a Java program to display the table using labels in grid layout.
25
PROGRAM:-
import java.awt.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;
public class Table1 extends JFrame
int i=0;
int j=0,k=0;
Object data[][]=new Object[5][4];
Object list[][]=new Object[5][4];
JButton save;
JTable table1;
FileInputStream fis;
DataInputStream dis;
public Table1()
String d= " ";
Container con=getContentPane();
con.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
final String[] colHeads={"Name","Roll Number","Department","Percentage"};
try
String s=JOptionPane.showInputDialog("Enter the File name present in the current directory");

FileInputStream fis=new FileInputStream(s);
DataInputStream dis = new DataInputStream(fis);
while ((d=dis.readLine())!=null)
26
{
StringTokenizer st1=new StringTokenizer(d,",");
while (st1.hasMoreTokens())
{
for (j=0;j<4;j++)
{
data[i][j]=st1.nextToken();
System.out.println(data[i][j]);
}
i++;
}
System.out.println ("______________");
}
} catch (Exception e)
{
System.out.println ("Exception raised" +e.toString());
}
table1=new JTable(data,colHeads);
int v=ScrollPaneConstants.VERTICAL_SCROLLBAR_AS_NEEDED;
int h=ScrollPaneConstants.HORIZONTAL_SCROLLBAR_AS_NEEDED;
JScrollPane scroll=new JScrollPane(table1,v,h);
con.add(scroll,BorderLayout.CENTER);
}
public static void main(String args[])
{
Table1 t=new Table1();
t.setBackground(Color.green);
t.setTitle("Display Data");
t.setSize(500,300);
t.setVisible(true);
t.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
} }
Abc.txt:-
a,123,der,23
b,456,frg,45
OUTPUT:-
27
28
10. Write a Java program that handles all mouse events and shows the event name at the
center of the window when a mouse event is fired. (Use adapter classes).
PROGRAM:
import java.awt.*;
/*<applet code="MouseDemo" width=300 height=300>
</applet>*/
public class MouseDemo extends Applet implements MouseListener,MouseMotionListener
int mx=0;
int my=0;
String msg="";
public void init()
addMouseListener(this);
addMouseMotionListener(this);
public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent me)
mx=20;
my=40;
msg="Mouse Clicked";
repaint();
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent me)
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mx=30;
my=60;
msg="Mouse Pressed";
repaint();
public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent me)
mx=30;
my=60;
msg="Mouse Released";
repaint();
public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent me)
mx=40;
my=80;
msg="Mouse Entered";
repaint();
public void mouseExited(MouseEvent me)
mx=40;
my=80;
msg="Mouse Exited";
repaint();
public void mouseDragged(MouseEvent me)
30
{
mx=me.getX();
my=me.getY();
showStatus("Currently mouse dragged"+mx+" "+my);
repaint(); }
public void mouseMoved(MouseEvent me)

{
mx=me.getX();
my=me.getY();
showStatus("Currently mouse is at"+mx+" "+my);
repaint();
}
{
g.drawString("Handling Mouse Events",30,20);
g.drawString(msg,60,40);
}
}
OUTPUT:-
11).Write a java program that loads names and phone numbers from a text file where the data is
31
organized as one line per record and each field in a record are separated by a tab (\t).it takes a
name or phone number as input and prints the corresponding other value from the hash
table(hint: use hash tables)
PROGRAM:-
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Hashtable;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Set;
public class HashTab
HashTab prog11 = new HashTab();
Hashtable<String, String>hashData = prog11.readFromFile("HashTab.txt");
System.out.println("File data into Hashtable:\n"+hashData);
prog11.printTheData(hashData, "vbit");
prog11.printTheData(hashData, "123");
prog11.printTheData(hashData, "----");
private void printTheData(Hashtable<String, String>hashData, String input)
String output = null;
if(hashData != null)
32
{
Set<String> keys = hashData.keySet();
if(keys.contains(input))
output = hashData.get(input);
else
Iterator<String> iterator = keys.iterator();
while(iterator.hasNext()) {
String key = iterator.next();
String value = hashData.get(key);
if(value.equals(input))
{
output = key;
break;
} } } }
System.out.println("Input given:"+input);
if(output != null)
{
System.out.println("Data found in HashTable:"+output);
}
else {
System.out.println("Data not found in HashTable");
} }
private Hashtable<String, String>readFromFile(String fileName) {
Hashtable<String, String> hashData = new Hashtable<String, String>();
try {
File f = new File("D:\\java\\"+fileName);
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(f));
String line = null;
while((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
33
String[] details = line.split("\t");
hashData.put(details[0], details[1]);
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace(); }
return hashData; } }
HashTab.txt
vbit 123
abc 345
edrf 567
OUTPUT:-
34
Prog12.Java:- Producer-Consumer solution using threads in Java
import java.util.LinkedList;

public class Threadexample {
throws InterruptedException
{
// Object of a class that has both produce() and consume() methods
final PC pc = new PC();

Thread t1 = new Thread(new Runnable() // Create producer thread
{
@Override
public void run()
{
try {
pc.produce();
}
catch (InterruptedException e) {
}
}
});

Thread t2 = new Thread(new Runnable()
{ // Create consumer thread
@Override
public void run()
{
try {
pc.consume();
}
catch (InterruptedException e) {
}
}
});

// Start both threads
t1.start();
t2.start();

// t1 finishes before t2
t1.join();
t2.join();
}

// This class has a list, producer (adds items to list and consumber (removes items).
public static class PC
35
{
// Create a list shared by producer and consumer Size of list is 2.
LinkedList<Integer> list = new LinkedList<>();
int capacity = 2;

// Function called by producer thread
public void produce() throws InterruptedException
{
int value = 0;
while (true) {
synchronized (this)
{
// producer thread waits while list is full
while (list.size() == capacity)
wait();

System.out.println("Producer produced-"+ value);

// to insert the jobs in the list
list.add(value++);
notify(); // notifies the consumer thread that now it can start consuming
Thread.sleep(1000);
}
}
}
// Function called by consumer thread
public void consume() throws InterruptedException
{
while (true) {
synchronized (this)
{
// consumer thread waits while list is empty
while (list.size() == 0)
wait();
int val = list.removeFirst(); // to retrive the ifrst job in the list
System.out.println("Consumer consumed-"+ val);
notify(); // Wake up producer thread
Thread.sleep(1000);
}} } } }
Output:
Producer produced-0
Producer produced-1
Consumer consumed-0
Consumer consumed-1
Producer produced-2
36
13. List all Files in Directory and Subdirectories
public class GFG
{
static void RecursivePrint(File[] arr,int index,int level)
{
// terminate condition
if(index == arr.length)
return;
// tabs for internal levels

for (int i = 0; i < level; i++)
System.out.print("\t");
// for files
if(arr[index].isFile())
System.out.println(arr[index].getName());
// for sub-directories
else if(arr[index].isDirectory())
{
System.out.println("[" + arr[index].getName() + "]");
// recursion for sub-directories

RecursivePrint(arr[index].listFiles(), 0, level + 1);
}
// recursion for main directory

RecursivePrint(arr,++index, level);
}
// Driver Method
{
// Provide full path for directory(change accordingly)
String maindirpath = "C:\\Users\\Gaurav Miglani\\Desktop\\Test";
// File object
File maindir = new File(maindirpath);
if(maindir.exists() && maindir.isDirectory())

{
// array for files and sub-directories
// of directory pointed by maindir
File arr[] = maindir.listFiles();
System.out.println("**********************************************");
System.out.println("Files from main directory : " + maindir);
System.out.println("**********************************************");
37
// Calling recursive method
RecursivePrint(arr,0,0);
}
}
}
**********************************************
Files from main directory : C:\Users\18P61A05K7\Desktop\Test
**********************************************
Cormen.pdf
Extra-Items.pdf
XYZ.pdf
[Docs]
A.docx
B.doc
C.docx
ABC.pdf
JKL.pdf
[sheets]
XXX.csv
YYY.csv
results.pdf
[Resumes]
[Before2016]
Resume2015.doc
Resume2016.doc
[Before2014]
Resume2014.doc
Resume2017.doc
Resume2017.pdf
QA.doc
Testing.pdf
38
14.
Write a java program that implements Implementation of Client-Server Communication
Using TCP
39
15. program to perform Bubble Sort in java
import java.util.Scanner;
public class JavaProgram

{
public static void main(String args[])
{
int n, i, j, temp;
int arr[] = new int[50];
Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter Total Number of Elements : ");

n = scan.nextInt();
System.out.print("Enter " +n+ " Numbers : ");

for(i=0; i<n; i++)
{
arr[i] = scan.nextInt();
}
System.out.print("Sorting Array using Bubble Sort Technique...\n");

for(i=0; i<(n-1); i++)
{
for(j=0; j<(n-i-1); j++)
{
if(arr[j] > arr[j+1])
{
temp = arr[j];
arr[j] = arr[j+1];
arr[j+1] = temp;
}
}
}
System.out.print("Array Sorted Successfully..!!\n");
System.out.print("Sorted List in Ascending Order : \n");

for(i=0; i<n; i++)
{
System.out.print(arr[i]+ " ");
}
}
}
40
Additional Programs:-
1.Write a Java program that prints all real solutions to the quadratic equation ax2+bx+c = 0. Read in
a, b, c and use the quadratic formula. If the discriminate b2-4ac is negative, display a message
stating that there are no real solutions.
Program :
import java.io.*;
class Quadratic
public static void main(String args[])throws IOException
double x1,x2,disc,a,b,c;
41
InputStreamReader obj=new InputStreamReader(System.in);
BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader(obj);
System.out.println("enter a,b,c values");
a=Double.parseDouble(br.readLine());
b=Double.parseDouble(br.readLine());
c=Double.parseDouble(br.readLine());
disc=(b*b)-(4*a*c);
if(disc==0)
System.out.println("roots are real and equal ");
x1=x2=-b/(2*a);
System.out.println("roots are "+x1+","+x2);
else if(disc>0)
System.out.println("roots are real and unequal");
x1=(-b+Math.sqrt(disc))/(2*a);
x2=(-b+Math.sqrt(disc))/(2*a);
System.out.println("roots are "+x1+","+x2);
else
System.out.println("roots are imaginary");
} } }
Input & Output :
42
2.The Fibonacci sequence is defined by the following rule. The first 2 values in the sequence are 1,
1. Every subsequent value is the sum of the 2 values preceding it. Write a Java program that uses
both recursive and non-recursive functions to print the nth value of the Fibonacci sequence.
Program :
/*Non Recursive Solution*/
import java.util.Scanner;
class Fib {
public static void main(String args[ ]) {
Scanner input=new Scanner(System.in);
int i,a=1,b=1,c=0,t;
System.out.println("Enter value of t:");
t=input.nextInt();
System.out.print(a);
System.out.print(" "+b);
for(i=0;i<t-2;i++) {
c=a+b;
a=b;
b=c;
System.out.print(" "+c);
43
}
System.out.println();
System.out.print(t+"th value of the series is: "+c);
Input & Output :
/* Recursive Solution*/
import java.io.*;
import java.lang.*;
class Demo {
int fib(int n) {
if(n==1)
return (1);
else if(n==2)
44
return (1);
else
return (fib(n-1)+fib(n-2));
class RecFibDemo {
public static void main(String args[])throws IOException {
InputStreamReader obj=new InputStreamReader(System.in);
BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader(obj);
System.out.println("enter last number");
int n=Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());
Demo ob=new Demo();
System.out.println("fibonacci series is as follows");
int res=0;
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) {
res=ob.fib(i);
System.out.println(" "+res); }
System.out.println(n+"th value of the series is "+res);
}}
Input & Output :
45
3.WAJP that prompts the user for an integer and then prints out all the prime numbers up to that
Integer.
Program :
import java.util.*
class Test {
void check(int num) {
System.out.println ("Prime numbers up to "+num+" are:");
for (int i=1;i<=num;i++)
for (int j=2;j<i;j++) {
if(i%j==0)
break;
else if((i%j!=0)&&(j==i-1))
System.out.print(“ “+i);
} //end of class Test
46
class Prime {
Test obj1=new Test();
System.out.println("Enter the value of n:");
int n=input.nextInt();
obj1.check(n);
}}
Input & Output :
4.WAJP that checks whether a given string is a palindrome or not. Ex: MADAM is a palindrome.
Program :
import java.io.*;
class Palind {
public static void main(String args[ ])throws IOException {
BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
System.out.println("Enter the string to check for palindrome:");
47
String s1=br.readLine();
StringBuffer sb=new StringBuffer();
sb.append(s1);
sb.reverse();
String s2=sb.toString();
if(s1.equals(s2))
System.out.println("palindrome");
else
System.out.println("not palindrome");
} }
Input & Output :
5.WAJP for sorting a given list of names in ascending order.
Program :
import java.io.*;
class Test {
int len,i,j;
String arr[ ];
48
Test(int n) {
len=n;
arr=new String[n];
String[ ] getArray()throws IOException {
BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader (new InputStreamReader(System.in));
System.out.println ("Enter the strings U want to sort----");
for (int i=0;i<len;i++)
arr[i]=br.readLine();
return arr;
String[ ] check()throws ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException {
for (i=0;i<len-1;i++) {
for(int j=i+1;j<len;j++) {
if ((arr[i].compareTo(arr[j]))>0) {
String s1=arr[i];
arr[i]=arr[j];
arr[j]=s1;
return arr;
49
void display()throws ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException {
System.out.println ("Sorted list is---");
for (i=0;i<len;i++)
System.out.println(arr[i]);
} //end of the Test class
class Ascend {
Test obj1=new Test(4);
obj1.getArray();
obj1.check();
obj1.display();
Input & Output :
50
6.WAJP to multiply two given matrices.
Program :
import java.util.*;
class Test {
int r1,c1,r2,c2;
Test(int r1,int c1,int r2,int c2) {
this.r1=r1;
this.c1=c1;
this.r2=r2;
this.c2=c2;
int[ ][ ] getArray(int r,int c) {
int arr[][]=new int[r][c];
System.out.println("Enter the elements for "+r+"X"+c+" Matrix:");
51
for(int i=0;i<r;i++)
for(int j=0;j<c;j++)
arr[i][j]=input.nextInt();
return arr;
int[ ][ ] findMul(int a[ ][ ],int b[ ][ ]) {
int c[][]=new int[r1][c2];
for (int i=0;i<r1;i++)
for (int j=0;j<c2;j++) {
c[i][j]=0;
for (int k=0;k<r2;k++)
c[i][j]=c[i][j]+a[i][k]*b[k][j];
return c;
void putArray(int res[ ][ ]) {
System.out.println ("The resultant "+r1+"X"+c2+" Matrix is:");
for (int i=0;i<r1;i++) {
for (int j=0;j<c2;j++)
System.out.print(res[i][j]+" ");
} } } //end of Test class
class MatrixMul {
Test obj1=new Test(2,3,3,2);
Test obj2=new Test(2,3,3,2);
52
int x[ ][ ],y[ ][ ],z[ ][ ];
System.out.println("MATRIX-1:");
x=obj1.getArray(2,3); //to get the matrix from user
System.out.println("MATRIX-2:");
y=obj2.getArray(3,2);
z=obj1.findMul(x,y); //to perform the multiplication
obj1.putArray(z); // to display the resultant matrix
}}
Input & Output :
7.WAJP that reads a line of integers and then displays each integer and the sum of all integers. (use
StringTokenizer class)
Program :
// Using StringTokenizer class
import java.lang.*;
import java.util.*;
class tokendemo {

53
String s="10,20,30,40,50";
int sum=0;
StringTokenizer a=new StringTokenizer(s,",",false);
System.out.println("integers are ");
while(a.hasMoreTokens()) {
int b=Integer.parseInt(a.nextToken());
sum=sum+b;
System.out.println(" "+b);
System.out.println("sum of integers is "+sum);
// Alternate solution using command line arguments
class Arguments {
int sum=0;
int n=args.length;
System.out.println("length is "+n);
int arr[]=new int[n];
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
arr[i]=Integer.parseInt(args[i]);
System.out.println("The enterd values are:");
System.out.println(arr[i]);
System.out.println("sum of enterd integers is:");
54
sum=sum+arr[i];
System.out.println(sum);
Input & Output :
8.WAJP that reads on file name from the user, then displays information about whether the file
exists, whether the file is readable, wheteher the file is writable, the type of file and the length of the
file in bytes.
Program :
class FileDemo {
static void p(String s) {
System.out.println(s);
}

File f1 = new File(args[0]);
p("File Name: " + f1.getName());
55
p("Path: " + f1.getPath());
p("Abs Path: " + f1.getAbsolutePath());
p("Parent: " + f1.getParent());
p(f1.exists() ? "exists" : "does not exist");
p(f1.canWrite() ? "is writeable" : "is not writeable");
p(f1.canRead() ? "is readable" : "is not readable");
p("is " + (f1.isDirectory() ? "" : "not" + " a directory"));
p(f1.isFile() ? "is normal file" : "might be a named pipe");
p(f1.isAbsolute() ? "is absolute" : "is not absolute");
p("File last modified: " + f1.lastModified());
p("File size: " + f1.length() + " Bytes");
} }
Input & Output :
9.WAJP that reads a file and displays the file on the screen, with a line number before each line.
Program :
import java.io.*;
class LineNum{
public static void main(String args[]){
String thisline;
for(int i=0;i<args.length;i++)
56
try{
LineNumberReader br=new LineNumberReader(new FileReader(args[i]));
while((thisline=br.readLine())!=null)
System.out.println(br.getLineNumber()+"."+thisline);
}catch(IOException e){
System.out.println("error:"+e);
} } } }
Input & Output :
10.WAJP that displays the number of characters, lines and words in a text file.
Program :
import java.io.*;
public class FileStat {
long nl=0,nw=0,nc=0;
String line;
BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader(new FileReader(args[0]));
57
while ((line=br.readLine())!=null) {
nl++;
nc=nc+line.length();
int i=0;
boolean pspace=true;
while (i<line.length()) {
char c=line.charAt(i++);
boolean cspace=Character.isWhitespace(c);
if (pspace&&!cspace)
nw++;
pspace=cspace;
System.out.println("Number of Characters"+nc);
System.out.println("Number of Characters"+nw);
System.out.println("Number of Characters"+nl);
}}
// Alternate solution using StringTokenizer
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
public class FileStat {
long nl=0,nw=0,nc=0;
String line;
BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader(new FileReader(args[0]));
while ((line=br.readLine())!=null) {
58
nl++;
nc=nc+line.length();
StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(line);

nw += st.countTokens();
}
System.out.println("Number of Characters"+nc);
System.out.println("Number of Characters"+nw);
System.out.println("Number of Characters"+nl);
}}
Input & Output :
59

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=============================================================

Object Oriented Programming through JAVA Lab

SUB : Object Oriented Programming through JAVA Lab

SUB CODE : 19CS2153

2.Students are instructed to come to lab in formal dresses only.

5.Lab records need to be submitted every week.

6.Students are not supposed to use pen drives in the lab.

 To introduce Java compiler and eclipse platform.

 Understand and Apply Object oriented features and Java concepts.

 Able to apply the concept of multithreading and implement exception handling.

 Able to access data from a Database with java program.

 Develop applications using Console I/O and File I/O,GUI applications

4. INTRODUCTION ABOUT LAB

Processor : Pentium(R) Dual-Core CPU E5700 @ 3.00GHz

S.No. Name of the Program Page No.

6 Write a Java program to multiply two given matrices?

public static void main(String[] args)

3. a) Develop an applet that displays a simple message.

public class Fact extends Applet implements ActionListener

public void init(){

Panel p=new Panel();

add(new Label("Enter any Integer value"));

add(new Label("Factorial value is: "));

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ae)

/*<applet code="Add1.class"width=350 height=300>

class RandomGenThread implements Runnable

public Double getNum()

public void setNum(Double num)

class CubeThread implements Runnable

public void setNum(Double num)

public class DoublyLinkedListImpl<E> {

private Node head;

public Node(E element, Node next, Node prev) {

public boolean isEmpty() { return size == 0; }

public void addFirst(E element) {

public void addLast(E element) {

Node tmp = new Node(element, null, tail);

public void iterateForward(){

public void iterateBackward(){

public static void main(String a[]){

DoublyLinkedListImpl<Integer> dll = new DoublyLinkedListImpl<Integer>();

public class TrafficSignal extends Applet implements Runnable

public void init()

f = new Font("TimesNewRoman", f.ITALIC, 28);

f1 = new Font("TimesNewRoman", Font.ITALIC + Font.BOLD, 28);

public void start()

public void run()

for (i = 10; i >= 0; i--)//countdown

if (i <= 10 && i > 3)//red

else if (i <= 3 && i > 0)//yellow

for (j = 0; j < 10; j++)

if (j == 10)//end of green(return to red)

public void paint(Graphics g)

g.fillRect(150, 150, 50, 150);

g.drawRect(150, 150, 50, 150);

g.fillRect(165, 300, 20, 155);

g.drawRect(165, 300, 20, 155);

g.drawOval(150, 150, 50, 50);//RED