Stoichiometry-Sheet: 2 (Balancing of Reactions) : Level - 1 1. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7
Stoichiometry-Sheet: 2 (Balancing of Reactions) : Level - 1 1. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7
Stoichiometry-Sheet: 2 (Balancing of Reactions) : Level - 1 1. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7
CPP
STOICHIOMETRY- SHEET : 2
(Balancing of Reactions)
LEVEL - 1
1. Balance the following equation using desired medium –
1. H2O2 + KMnO4 → MnO2 + KOH + O2 + H2O
2. HNO2 + KMnO4 + H2SO4 → HNO3 + MnSO4 + K2SO4 + H2O
3. K2Cr2O7 + HCl → KCl + CrCl3 + H2O + Cl2
4. MnO4– + C2O42– + H+ → CO2 + Mn2+ + H2O
5. Cr2O72– + C2O42– + H+ → Cr3+ + CO2 + H2O
6. KMnO4 + H2S + H2SO4 → KHSO4 + MnSO4 + S + H2O
7. Ag + KCN + H2O + O2 → KAg(CN)2 + KOH
4. Six mole of Cl2 undergo a loss and gain of 10 mole of electrons to form two oxidation states of Cl.
Write down the two half reactions and find out the oxidation number of each Cl atom involved.
LEVEL - 2
5. Ι2 + KΙ → KΙ3 in the above reaction –
(A) Only oxidation takes place (B) Only reduction takes place
(C) Both the above (D) None of the above
6. In the reaction 4P + 3KOH + 3H2O → 3KH2PO 2 + PH3
(A) P undergoes reduction only
(B) P undergoes oxidation only
(C) P undergoes both oxidation and reduction
(D) neither undergoes oxidation nor reduction
7. Which of the following reactions involves oxidation and reduction-
(A) NaBr + HCl → NaCl + HBr (B) HBr + AgNO 3 → AgBr +HNO 3
(C) H2 + Br2 → 2HBr (D) Na2O + H2SO 4 → Na2SO 4 + H2O
8. Which of the following reactions does not involve either oxidation or reduction ?
2+ + +2 –2 –2
(A) VO → V2O 3 (B) Na → Na (C) Zn → Zn (D) CrO 4 → Cr2O 7
–
9. In the half reaction 2ClO 3 → Cl 2
(A) 5 electrons are gained (B) 5 electrons are liberated
(C) 10 electrons are gained (D) 10 electrons are liberated
CPP-SANKALP_ST-02-PH-I
ANSWER KEY
1. 1. 3H2O2 + 2KMnO4 → 2MnO2 + 2KOH +3O2 + 2H2O
2. 5HNO2 + 2KMnO4 + 3H2SO4 → 5HNO3 + 2MnSO4 + K2SO4 + 3H2O
3. K2Cr2O7 + 14HCl → 2KCl + 2CrCl3 + 7H2O + 3Cl2
4. 2MnO4– + 5C2O42– + 16H+ → 10CO2 + 2Mn2+ + 8H2O
5. Cr2O72– + 3C2O42– + 14H+ → 2Cr3+ + 6CO2 + 7H2O
6. 2KMnO4 + 5H2S + 4H2SO4 → 2KHSO4 + 2MnSO4 + 5S + 8H2O
7. 4Ag + 8KCN + 2H2O + O2 → 4KAg(CN)2 + 4KOH
2. x=6, y=10, z=2
3. a) 8
b) 3
c) 6
d) 2
4. +5; 6Cl2 → 2Cl5+ + 10Cl–
5. C 6. C 7. C 8. D 9. C 10. AB 11. AB
12. AB 13. BD 14. AD