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Olympic Games Reading Comprehension Middle Ability

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All About...

The Olympic Games

When did the Olympics begin?


The Olympic Games first began
over 2700 years ago in Olympia
in ancient Greece.

Ancient Greek Games

The Greeks took part in the games to celebrate the Greek gods
Zeus and Hera. Only men and boys were allowed to take part.
The events included wrestling, boxing, long jump, javelin, discus
and chariot racing. Winners were given a special crown of olive
leaves and went back home as heroes.

Modern Olympic Games

In 1894, the International Olympic Committee was formed and


the Olympic Games would start again two years later. The Games
have taken place every four years since 1896. At each Olympic
Games, a special torch is carried in a relay and a flame is lit. The
symbol of the games is five linked rings in blue, yellow, black,
green and red.

Olympic Medals

Today, medals are awarded to athletes for each event. The athlete
that comes in first place gets a gold medal, the athlete that comes
in second gets a silver medal and the athlete that finishes in
third place gets a bronze medal. The top three athletes stand on a
podium to get their medals in a special ceremony.

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All About The Olympic Games

Questions
1. Where were the first Olympic Games held? Tick one.
Greece
England
America

2. What did winners get at the ancient games? Tick one.


a medal
a crown of leaves
a crown of gold
3. When did the modern Olympic Games start again? Tick one.
1896
1996
2006
4. What colours are the Olympic Rings?

5. What do the top three athletes stand on to get their medals?


visit twinkl.com
All About The Olympic Games

Answers
1. Where were the first Olympic Games held? Tick one.
Greece
England
America

2. What did winners get at the ancient games? Tick one.


a medal
a crown of leaves
a crown of gold
3. When did the modern Olympic Games start again? Tick one.
1896
1996
2006
4. What colours are the Olympic Rings?
blue, yellow, black, green and red
5. What do the top three athletes stand on to get their medals?
a podium

visit twinkl.com

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