EX.

NO: CREATION OF SERIES USING LIST, DICTIONARY &

DATE: ndARRAY

Aim:
To create series using list, dictionary and nd-array.
OUTPUT:
SOURCE CODE:

# creating panda series from a list

import pandas as pd

s1=pd.Series([1,2,3,4,5,6])

print(s1)

#creating panda series from dictionary

s2=pd.Series({1:'one',2:'two',3:'three'},index=[1,2,3])

print(s2)

# create panda series from ndarray

import numpy as np

s3=pd.Series(np.array([1,2,3,4,5,6]))

print(s3)

RESULT:
Thus the program was executed and the output was verified successfully.
EX.NO:
BINARY OPERATIONS ON DATAFRAMES
DATE:

Aim:
To perform binary operations between two dataframes
OUTPUT:
SOURCE CODE:
import pandas as pd

student={"unit test-1":[5,6,8,3,10],"unit test-2": [7,8,9,6,15]}

student1={"unit test-1":[3,3,6,6,8],"unit test-2":[7,8,9,6,15]}

ds=pd.DataFrame(student)

ds1=pd.DataFrame(student1)

print(ds)

print(ds1)

print("subtraction")

print(ds.sub(ds1))

print("rsub")

print(ds.rsub(ds1))

print("addition")

print(ds.add(ds1))

print("radd")

print(ds.radd(ds1))

print("multiplication")

print(ds.mul(ds1))

print("division")

print(ds.div(ds1))

RESULT:
Thus the program was executed and the output was verified successfully.
EX.NO:
SORTING OF DATA
DATE:

Aim:
To create a series and sort the values of the series
OUTPUT:
SOURCE CODE:

import pandas as pd

s = pd.Series([400, 300.12,100, 200])

print("Original Data Series:")

print(s)

new_s = pd.Series(s).sort_values()

print(new_s)

RESULT:
Thus the program was executed and the output was verified successfully.
EX.NO:
QUANTILE FUNCTION ON SERIES
DATE:

Aim:
To print elements that are above 75th percentile in the given series .
OUTPUT:
SOURCE CODE:

import pandas as pd

import numpy as np

s=pd.Series(np.array([1,2,3,4,5,6,7]))

print(s)

result=s.quantile(0.75)

print("75th percentile of the series is")

print(result)

print("The elements that are above 75th percentile:”)

print(s[s>result])

RESULT:
Thus the program was executed and the output was verified successfully.
EX.NO: COUNT NUMBER OF ROWS AND COLUMNS OF
DATAFRAME
DATE:

Aim:
To create Pandas program to count the number of rows and columns of a
DataFrame.
OUTPUT:
SOURCE CODE:
import pandas as pd

import numpy as np

exam_data = {'name': ['Manish', 'Dhiraj','Man', 'Dhir'],

'score': [12.5, 91,2.5, 9]}

df = pd.DataFrame(exam_data )

total_rows=len(df.axes[0])

total_cols=len(df.axes[1])

print("Number of Rows: "+str(total_rows))

print("Number of Columns: "+str(total_cols))

RESULT:
Thus the program was executed and the output was verified successfully.
EX.NO: CREATION OF DATAFRAME AND USING THE
DATE: FUNCTIONS:GROUP AND SUM

Aim:
To create a dataframe of quarterly sales where each row contains the item
category ,item name ,and expenditure, group the rows by the category and print
the total expenditure per category.
OUTPUT: :
SOURCE CODE:

import pandas as pd

qs=pd.DataFrame({"Itemcategory":["cosmetics","babycare","stationary",

"cosmetics","babycare","stationary","cosmetics","babycare","stationary","cosmetics","babyc

are","stationary"], "Itemname":["Nivea face wash","hbbabysoap","parkerpen","hi

lipstick","pampers","apsarapencil", "hi eyeliner","woodwards","camlin cryons", "hi

sunscreenlotion","oil","camlinset"],"expenditure":[1000,2000,3000,3200,4300,2300,2100,22

00,4300,1200,980,1280]})

print(qs)

result=qs.groupby('Itemcategory')

print('')

print("Results after filtering dataframe")

print(result['Itemcategory','expenditure'].sum())

RESULT:
Thus the program was executed and the output was verified successfully.
EX.NO: CREATION OF DATAFRAME AND USING THE
DATE: FUNCTIONS: DTYPE AND SHAPE

Aim:
To create a data frame for examination result and display row labels
,column labels ,data types of each column and the dimensions.
OUTPUT:
SOURCE CODE:

import pandas as pd

dic={'Class':['I','II','III','IV','V','VI','VII','VIII','IX'],

'Pass_Percentage':[100,100,100,100,100,100,100,100,100]}

result=pd.DataFrame(dic)

print(result)

print(result.dtypes)

print("shape of the dataframe::")

print(result.shape)

RESULT:
Thus the program was executed and the output was verified successfully.
EX.NO:
HEAD AND ILOC FUNCTION
DATE:

Aim:
To create Pandas program to get the first 3 rows of a given DataFrame.
OUTPUT:
SOURCE CODE:

import pandas as pd

exam_data = {'name': ['Manish', 'Dhiraj','Man', 'Dhir'],

'score': [12.5, 91,2.5, 9]}

df = pd.DataFrame(exam_data )

print("First three rows of the data frame:")

print("using iloc function")

print(df.iloc[:3])

print("using head function")

print(df.head(3))

RESULT:
Thus the program was executed and the output was verified successfully.
EX.NO:
ELIMINATION OF DUPLICATE ROWS
DATE:

Aim:
To filter out rows based on different criteria such as duplicate rows.
OUTPUT:
SOURCE CODE:

import pandas as pd

d1={'NAME':['Abi','Prathanya','Akilan','Kavya','Sendhan','Prathanya','Kavya'],

'MARKSINIP':[89,87,78,67,90,87,67]}

df=pd.DataFrame(d1)

duplicaterow=df[df.duplicated(keep=False)]

print(duplicaterow)

RESULT:
Thus the program was executed and the output was verified successfully.
EX.NO:
UNION AND INTERSECTION FUNCTION
DATE:

Aim:
To create pandas series and to get the items which are not common of
two given series.
OUTPUT:
SOURCE CODE:

import pandas as pd

import numpy as np

sr1 = pd.Series([1, 2, 3])

sr2 = pd.Series([2, 3, 6])

print("Original Series:")

print("sr1:")

print(sr1)

print("sr2:")

print(sr2)

print("\nItems of a given series not present in another given series:")

sr11 = pd.Series(np.union1d(sr1, sr2))

sr22 = pd.Series(np.intersect1d(sr1, sr2))

result = sr11[~sr11.isin(sr22)]

print(result)

RESULT:
Thus the program was executed and the output was verified successfully.
EX.NO: IMPORTING AND EXPORTING DATA BETWEEN
DATE: PANDAS AND CSV FILE

Aim:
To import and export data between pandas and csv file.
OUTPUT:
#import

#export
SOURCE CODE:

import pandas as pd

qs=pd.DataFrame({'Itemcategory':['cosmetics','babycare','stationary','cosmetics','babycare','sta

tionary', 'cosmetics','babycare','stationary', 'cosmetics','babycare','stationary'],

'Itemname':['Nivea face wash','hbbabysoap','parkerpen', 'hi lipstick','pampers','apsarapencil',

'hi eyeliner','woodwards','camlin cryons', 'hi sunscreenlotion','oil','camlin set'],

'expenditure':[1000,2000,3000,3200,4300,2300,2100,2200,4300,1200,980,1280]})

print(qs)

qs.to_csv("C:\Users\VELS\Desktop\grade 12 IP\pythonpandas.csv")

RESULT:
Thus the program was executed and the output was verified successfully.
EX.NO: 7 SIMPLE PLOTTING OF BAR GRAPH USING DATA
DATE: VISUALISATION

Aim:
To plot the given school result data ,analyse the performance of the
students on different parameters.
OUTPUT:
SOURCE CODE:

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

subject=['maths','physics','chemistry','biology','ip','english']

percentage=[90,89,97,89,91,92]

plt.bar(subject,percentage,align='center',color='blue')

plt.xlabel('subjectname')

plt.ylabel('passpercentage')

plt.title('bar graph for result analysis')

plt.show()

RESULT:
Thus the program was executed and the output was verified successfully.
EX.NO: 8
PLOTTING USING LEGEND AND TITLE
DATE:

Aim:
To analyse, and plot appropriate charts with title and legend for the data
frame created above .
OUTPUT:
SOURCE CODE:

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

import numpy as np

s=['1st','2nd','3rd']

per_sc=[89,78,90]

per_com=[90,79,82]

per_hum=[89,78,88]

x=np.arange(len(s))

plt.bar(x,per_sc,label='science',width=0.25,color='orange')

plt.bar(x+.25,per_com,label='commerce',width=0.25,color='pink')

plt.bar(x+.50,per_hum,label='humanities',width=0.25,color='gold')

plt.xticks(x,s)

plt.xlabel('position')

plt.ylabel('percentage')

plt.title('bar graph for result analysis')

plt.legend()

plt.show()

RESULT:
Thus the program was executed and the output was verified successfully.
EX.NO: 9
PLOTTING USING DATA FROM CSV FILE
DATE:

Aim:
To aggregate and summarize data from open source as csv and plotting
graph on collected information.
OUTPUT:
SOURCE CODE:

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

import pandas as pd

df=pd.read_csv("C:\Users\VELS\Desktop\grade 12 IP\coviddata.csv")

print(df)

newcase=(df['new'].head(5))

district=(df['District'].head(5))

dis=(df['discharge'].head(5))

death=(df['deaths'].head(5))

plt.plot(district,newcase)

plt.plot(district,dis)

plt.plot(district,death)

plt.title("covid data")

plt.legend()

plt.show()

RESULT:
Thus the program was executed and the output was verified successfully.
EX.NO:
PLOTTING HISTOGRAM
DATE:

Aim:
To create a histogram using random numbers
OUTPUT:
SOURCE CODE:

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

import random

data = [random.randint(1, 100) for _ in range(100)]

plt.hist(data)

plt.show()

RESULT:
Thus the program was executed and the output was verified successfully.
EX.NO:
PLOTTING HISTOGRAM
DATE:

AIM:

To generate SQL queries to perform the following functions.

1. Create the database loans.

2. Use database loans.
3. Create table loan_accounts and insert tuples in it.
4. Display details of all the loans.
5. Display the accno, cust_name and loan_amount of all the loans.
6. Display details of all the loans with less than 40 installments.
7. Display the accno and loan_amount of all the loans started before 01-04-2009.
8. Display the int_rate of all the loans started after 01-04-2009.
9. Display the details of all the loans whose rate of interest is null.
10.Display the amount of various loans from the table loan_accounts. A loan amount should
appear only once.
11.Display the cust_name and loan_amount for all the loans which do not have number of
installments 36.
12.Display the cust_name and loan_amount for all the loans for which the loan
amount is less than 500000 or int_rate is more than 12.
13.Display the details of all the loans whose rate of interest is in the range 11% to 12%.
14.Display the cust_name and loan_amount for all the loans for which the number of
installments are 24, 36, or 48.
15.Display the details of all the loans whose loan_amount is in the range 400000 to 500000.
16.Display the accno, cust_name, loan_amount for all the loans for which the
cust_name ends with “Sharma”.
17.Display the accno, cust_name, and loan_amount for all the loans for which the
cust_name contains ‘a’ as the second last character.
18.Display the details of all the loans in the ascending order of their loan_amount.
19.Display the details of all the loans in the descending order of their start_date.
20.Put the interest rate 11.50% for all the loans for which interest rate is null.
21.For each loan replace interest with (loan_amount * int_rate*installments)/12*100.
22.Delete the records of all the loans of “k.p. jain”.
23.Add another category of type char(1) in the loan_accounts table
OUTPUT:

Q1 AND 2

Q3

Q4
SOURCE CODE :

1.
mysql>create database loans;

2.

mysql>use loans;

3.

mysql>create table loan_accounts

-><accno integer,cust_name varchar(30),loan_amount

decimal,instalments integer,int_rate decimal,start_date date,interest integer>;

4.

mysql> insert into loan_accounts

->values<1,”r.k.gupta”,300000,36,12.00,”2009-07-19”,null>;

mysql> insert into loan_accounts

->values<2,”s.p.verna”,500000,48,10.00,”2008-03-22”,null>;
OUTPUT:

Q5

Q6

Q7
SOURCE CODE :

5. mysql> Select accno,cust_name,loan_amount from loan_accounts;

6. mysql> select * from loan_accounts where instalments<40;

7.mysql>select accno,loan_amount from loan_accounts where

start_date<”2009-04-01”;
OUTPUT:
8.

9.

10.
 11.

SOURCE CODE :

8. mysql> Select int_rate from loan_accounts where start_date>”2009-04-01”;

9. mysql>select* from loan_accounts where int_rate is null;

10. mysql>Select distinct loan_amount from loan_accounts;

11. mysql> select cust_name,loan_amount from loan_accounts where not

instalments = 36;
 OUTPUT:

12.

13.

14.
15.

SOURCE CODE :

12. mysql> Select cust_name,loan_amount from loan_accounts where

instalments in<24,36,48>;

13.mysql> select cust_name,loan_amount from loan_accounts where

loan_amount<500000 or int_rate>12;

14. mysql> Select * from loan_accounts where int_rate >=11 and int_rate<=12;

15. mysql> Select * from loan_accounts where loan_amount between 400000

and 500000;
OUTPUT:

16.

17.

18.
16. mysql>select acc_no,cust_name,loan_amount from loan_accounts where

cust_name like “%sharna”;

17.mysql>select acc_no,cust_name,loan_amount from loan_accounts where

cust_name like “%sharna”;

18. mysql>select * from loan_accounts order by loan_amount;

19.

20.

21.

22.

23.
19. mysql>select * from loan_accounts order by start_date desc;

20. mysql>update loan_accounts set int_rate =11.50 where int_rate is null;

21. mysql>update loan_accounts set

interest=<loan_amount*int_rate*instalments>/<12*100>;

22. mysql>delete from loan_accounts where cust_name =”k.p.jain”;

23.mysql>alter table loan_accounts add category char (1);